Technical Guidelines As of: 1 January 2020 - Messe Frankfurt

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Technical Guidelines As of: 1 January 2020 - Messe Frankfurt
Technical Guidelines
As of: 1 January 2020

                        1
Technical Guidelines

      Contents
→           The items that have been marked contain new changes.

                                           Page                                               Page                                            Page

    1.     Preliminary remarks                 4        	Emergency escape route                       4.9.1   Requests for approval              29
→ 1.1      House Rules                         5                  signage                         18   4.9.2   Restrictions applying to stand
    1.2    Opening hours                       6                  Wall hydrants                   18           superstructures, safety clearances
    1.2.1 Set-up and dismantling periods       6                  Fire extinguishers              18           and the heights of stand interiors 29
    1.2.2	Opening hours during trade                             Fire alarm system               18   4.9.3   Live loads/design loads            29
           fairs/exhibitions                   6                  Acoustic/visual alarm           18   4.9.4   Escape routes / stairways          30
                                                                  Smoke removal                   19   4.9.5   Building materials                 30
    2.      Traffic on the exhibition grounds,                    Sprinkler systems               19   4.9.6   Top floors                         30
            rescue routes,                          →   4.4.1.1	Construction and decorative
            safety equipment                   7                  materials                       19   5.       Operational safety, technical
→   2.1.    Traffic regulations,                    →   4.4.1.2	Exhibiting motor vehicles                      safety provisions, technical
            parking permits                    7                  at stands                       19            regulations and utilities         31
    2.2     Rescue routes                      7        4.4.1.3 Explosive materials               20   5.1      General regulations               31
    2.2.1   Fire department manoeuvring                 4.4.1.4 Pyrotechnics                      20   5.1.1 Damage                               31
            areas, fire hydrants               7        4.4.1.5 Balloons                          20   5.1.2 Coordinating work on the
    2.2.2   Emergency exits, emergency                  4.4.1.6 Flying objects                                  exhibition grounds
            escape hatches,                         →   4.4.1.7	Fog machines, hazers,                 5.2      Employment of tools and other
            exhibition hall aisles             7                  Sparkulars and laser systems    20            equipment                         31
    2.3     Safety equipment                   8        4.4.1.8 Ash containers, ashtrays          21   5.3      Electrical installations          31
    2.4     Stand numbering                    8        4.4.1.9	Containers for trash, recyclable      5.3.1 Electrical outlets                   31
    2.5     Guard services                     8                  materials and residual waste    21   5.3.2 Electrical installations on stands 31
    2.6     Evacuation in an emergency         9        4.4.1.10	Spray guns, nitrocellulose           5.3.3 Installation and operating
                                                                  lacquers, cleaning agents,                    regulations                       32
    3.      Technical data on, and                                solvents                        21   5.3.4 Safety precautions                   32
            equipment of,                               4.4.1.11 Work that poses a fire hazard         5.3.5 Emergency lighting                   32
            the exhibition halls and                    4.4.1.12	Empty packaging / storage of         5.3.6	Equipotential bonding (stand
            outdoor exhibition areas           10                 materials                       21            earthing) for metal constructions 32
    3.1     Hall data                          10       4.4.1.13 Fire extinguishers               22   5.4      Water and drain installations     32
    3.1.1 	General lighting, types of electrical       4.4.1.14 Water features/pools             22   5.5      Compressed air/gas installation 33
            supplies, supply voltages          10       4.4.2 Stand ceilings                      22   5.5.1 Compressed air installations         33
    3.1.2 Compressed air, electrical and            →   4.4.3 Glass and acrylic glass             22   5.5.2 Gas installations                    33
            water supplies                     10       4.4.4 “Trapped rooms” / occupied rooms 22      5.6      Machinery, pressure vessels,
    3.1.3 Communications facilities            10       4.5       Exits, escape routes, doors     22            exhaust systems                   33
    3.1.4 Sprinkler systems                    10       4.5.1 Exits, escape routes                23   5.6.1 Noise generated by machinery 33
    3.1.5 Heating, ventilation and                  →   4.5.2 Doors                               23   5.6.2 Product safety                       33
            air-conditioning                   10       4.6       Platforms, ladders, stairs,          5.6.2.1 Safety equipment                   34
    3.1.6 Outages                              10                 landings                        23   5.6.2.2 Inspection procedures              34
    3.1.7 Stand air-conditioning               11       4.7       Stand design                    24   5.6.2.3 Prohibition of operation           34
    3.2     Outdoor exhibition areas           11       4.7.1 Stand appearance                    24   5.6.3 Pressure vessels                     34
    3.3     Designation of clear gate heights 11        4.7.2 Verification of rented areas        24   5.6.3.1 Certificates of approval           34
                                                        4.7.3 Interventions in the structures          5.6.3.2 Testing                            35
    4.     Stand construction regulations 12                      and equipment of buildings      24   5.6.3.3 Rental equipment                   35
→   4.1    Stand safety                       12        4.7.4 Exhibition hall floors              24   5.6.3.4 Inspections by regulatory          35
→   4.2 	Stand construction permits,                   4.7.5 	Suspension points/installation of               agencies
           project approval                   12                  trusses/fasteners               25   5.6.4 Exhaust gases and vapours            35
→   4.2.1 Inspection and approval of                    4.7.5.1 Electric chain hoists             25   5.6.5 Exhaust systems                      35
           structures requiring a permits     12        4.7.5.2 Manual chain hoists               25   5.7      Employment of compressed
    4.2.2 Vehicles and containers             13        4.7.5.3 Fasteners                         26            gases, liquefied gases and
    4.2.3 Alterations to stand structures not           4.7.6 Stand bounding walls                26            combustible liquids               35
           in compliance with regulations     13        4.7.7 Advertising media/presentations 26       5.7.1 Compressed gas and liquefied
    4.2.4. Limits of liability                13        4.7.8 Barrier-free construction           27            gas systems                       35
→   4.3    Construction heights               13        4.7.9 Foundations, pits                   27   5.7.1.1	Application for Approval of com-
    4.4    Fire protection and safety                   4.8       Outdoor areas                   27            pressed gas bottles               35
           regulations                        14    →   4.8.1	Stand construction permits/stand-       5.7.1.2 Employment of liquefied gases 36
    4.4.1 Fire protection regulations         14                  structures requiring approval   27   5.7.1.3 Installation and maintenance
           General remarks / Area data        17        4.8.2 Ground anchors/excavations          28            of liquefied gas systems          36
→          Closed ceilings                    17        4.8.3 Weather-related loads               28   5.7.2 Combustible liquids                  36
    	Stand construction materials,                     4.8.3.1 Wind loads                        28   5.7.2.1 Operation requirements             36
           stairs                             18        4.8.4 Severe weather warnings             28   5.7.2.2 Filling systems with
           Emergency escape routes            18        4.9       Two-storey structures           29            combustible liquids               36

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Technical Guidelines

     Contents
→         The items that have been marked contain new changes.

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    5.7.2.3 Empty containers                36             compatibility and harmonics      39           protection                       43
    5.7.3 Combustible pastes and other               5.12  Cranes, forklifts, and empty          6.2.1   Oil/grease traps                 43
            fuels                           36             packings                         39   6.2.2   Stand cleaning/cleaning agents   43
    5.8     Asbestos and other hazardous         →   5.13  Musical reproduction             40   6.3     Environmental pollution          43
            materials                       37       5.14  Beverage dispensing systems      40   6.3.1   Packaging materials              43
    5.9 	Movie and TV screenings, slide             5.15  Food inspections                 40   6.3.2   Kitchen waste                    43
            shows and other presentations,           5.16	Vehicle and driving demonstra-        6.3.3   Manufacturing wastes             43
            stages                          37             tions                            41   6.3.4   Stand components                 43
    5.10    Radiation protection            37
    5.10.1 Radioactive materials            37       6.      Environmental protection       42   7.      General information              45
    5.10.2 X-ray systems and sources of              6.1     Waste                          42   7.1     Limitation of liability          45
            broadcast interference          38       6.1.1   Waste disposal                 42
    5.10.3 Laser systems                    38       6.1.2   Hazardous waste                43
    5.10.4 LED                              38       6.1.3   Waste brought onto the
    5.11    High-frequency equipment, radio                  exhibition grounds             43
            systems, electromagnetic                 6.2     Water, waste water, soil

                                                                       3
Technical Guidelines

 1.    Preliminary remarks

Messe Frankfurt has issued guide-         lines, it does not refer to a physical   The trade fair companies
lines for trade fairs and other           structure in the sense of the Ger-       - Deutsche Messe AG Hannover
events in order that all exhibitors/      man Federal Building Code                - Leipziger Messe GmbH
event organisers will have optimum        (BauGB). In legal terms, trade fair      - Messe Berlin GmbH
opportunities to present their            stand constructions are considered       - Messe Düsseldorf GmbH
exhibits and attract attendees and        to be “facilities” in the venue.         - Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH
interested parties to visit their         In the interest of all participants,     - Messe München GmbH
stands.                                   Messe Frankfurt can prohibit the         - Kölnmesse GmbH
These guidelines are binding upon         holding of an event and/or the           - NürnbergMesse GmbH
all exhibitors and event organisers.      opening of an exhibition stand if        - Landesmesse Stuttgart GmbH
They also incorporate safety regu-        defects previously found have not        have compiled these Technical
lations that are intended to provide      been remedied by the start of the        Guidelines with a uniform classifi-
high degrees of safety in relation to     fair.                                    cation system.
technical and stand equipment in          Messe Frankfurt retains the right to
the interest of protecting our ex-        issue further safety regulations and     Building codes are issued by the
hibitors and visitors. The building       stand construction standards at          governments of the respective
provisions, fire protection regulations   any time. Messe Frankfurt also           German states.
and other safety regulations in-          reserves the right to permit             The respective event regulations
volved have been coordinated with         exceptions to these regulations in       may therefore differ from exhibition
the responsible agencies of the           individual cases.                        site to exhibition site due to
City of Frankfurt am Main.                The documents required to order          differing local building codes and
Messe Frankfurt reserves the right        services will be sent in due time        differing construction conditions at
to verify compliance with these           before the event.                        the various exhibition sites.
regulations. Furthermore, the             These Technical Guidelines must          Messe Frankfurt also reserves the
applicable legal regulations, as          be forwarded to all of the exhibi-       right to modify these Technical
amended from time to time, shall          tor’s contracting partners.              Guidelines and other regulations at
be observed at all times.                 Further information on details of        any time.
Insofar as the term “stand con-           preparation and staging of the           The German version alone shall be
struction” is used in its convention-     event will be sent to exhibitors if      binding.
al sense in the Technical Guide-          applicable.

                                                           4
Technical Guidelines

 1.1 House Rules

These Site Rules and Regulations            must be observed. Vehicles are         the offer of goods or services
apply throughout the premises of            subject to a 30 km/h speed             of any kind, the acceptance of
Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH                  limit. E-scooters, e-boards and        orders or the conducting of
(hereinafter referred to as “Messe          other similar vehicles may not         surveys, if such activities take
Frankfurt”), including all buildings,       be used in buildings or in out-        place outside exhibition
the Rebstock multi-storey car               door event areas during                stands.
park, Kap Europa convention cen-            events.                            7.	No commercial activities are
tre and all outdoor areas in the        3.	Messe Frankfurt shall be enti-         permitted on the exhibition
Rebstock area that are used by              tled to search the boots and           grounds unless they are being
Messe Frankfurt (hereinafter re-            cargo areas of vehicles and            conducted on behalf of Messe
ferred to as the “exhibition                bags or personal items of indi-        Frankfurt or an organiser, ex-
grounds”).                                  viduals at any time regardless         hibitor, lessee, service provider
Messe Frankfurt and the event or-           of whether or not there is any         or other contracting party that
ganiser each have the right to en-          suspicion of wrongdoing.               has entered into an agreement
force the Site Rules and Regula-            Should anyone refuse permis-           with Messe Frankfurt. Messe
tions. Any additional agreements            sion, Messe Frankfurt reserves         Frankfurt reserves the right to
reached with exhibitors, service            the right to expel them from           permit or prohibit the activities
partners etc. remain unaffected.            the exhibition grounds.                of third parties acting on be-
1.	Entrance to the exhibition          4.	Messe Frankfurt has the right          half of contracting parties and
    grounds on foot or in vehicles          to issue restrictions on the ad-       to specify the type, scope and
    is only permitted with proper           mission of visitors and to pro-        conditions of their activities.
    and valid authorisation (em-            hibit the transport of animals     8.	Over-the-counter sales, cash
    ployee IDs, service partner IDs,        or items onto the exhibition           sales, or the acceptance and
    event-specific admission tick-          grounds; it may eitherissue            removal of exhibited goods
    ets, set-up and dismantling             general provisions or make             during trade fairs and exhibi-
    passes) at predefined times             such restrictions dependent on         tions is prohibited. If goods are
    and in the predefined areas of          the satisfaction ofspecific re-        given away free as samples,
    the exhibition buildings and            quirements in individual cases.        the exhibitor must provide the
    grounds. Messe Frankfurt re-            Children and young people un-          third party with a correspond-
    serves the right to conduct             der the age of 14 may only en-         ing declaration of transfer (re-
    spot checks of individuals to           ter the exhibition grounds in          ceipt). Third parties must de-
    ensure that they are authorised         the company of an official             mand a receipt from the
    to be on the exhibition                 guardian or suitable chaper-           exhibitor and must produce
    grounds, regardless of wheth-           one.                                   this on request. Should any
    er they are suspected of            5.	Messe Frankfurt accepts no li-         such third party be found with-
    wrongdoing.                             ability whatsoever for any per-        out a receipt, Messe Frankfurt
2.	The provisions of the German            sonal injury, property damage          reserves the right to impound
    Road Traffic Regulations                or financial loss that might oc-       the goods without compensa-
    (StVO) are applicable for               cur at the exhibition grounds.         tion and expel the third party
    everyone on the exhibition          6.	Unless Messe Frankfurt has             from the exhibition grounds.
    grounds. All signs regulating           given express permission, it       9.	Devices that can be used to
    vehicular and pedestrian traffic        does not allow advertising of          produce photos or film are pro-
    on the exhibition grounds               any kind, neither does it permit       hibited throughout the

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Technical Guidelines

 1.1 House Rules

   exhibition grounds. Filming,             stroyed as a result.                    grounds and to issue a tempo-
   taking pictures and making          10.	It should be noted that the ex-         rary or permanent ban on their
   sketches of exhibited goods on           hibition grounds are under vid-         return, as well as to confiscate
   the exhibition grounds and in            eo surveillance for security            their access documents with-
   the exhibition halls is only per-        reasons.                                out compensation, and to have
   missible in exceptional cases       11.	Instructions given by Messe             any vehicles removed from the
   with the written consent of              Frankfurt security staff and            premises at the expense and
   Messe Frankfurt. If there is             stewards must be followed at            risk of the owner or operator.
   reasonable suspicion, Messe              all times.                         13.	A limited road and walkway
   Frankfurt is entitled to confis-    12.	In the event that the Site Rules        clearance service is provided
   cate any sketches, photo-                and Regulations are violated,           during the winter months. This
   graphs or other film materials           access documentation is mis-            applies for both the restricted
   that have been made and have             used or forged, or there is oth-        and the publicly accessible ar-
   these destroyed without pro-             er disruptive behaviour, Messe          eas of the Messe Frankfurt ex-
   viding compensation. This also           Frankfurt reserves the right to         hibition grounds.
   applies if other film or photo-          expel those responsible from
   graphic material will be de-             the exhibition buildings and       As at: October 2019

 1.2 Opening hours

1.2.1 Set-up and dismantling           tures and structures built into         of dismantling periods.
periods                                stands, shall have been concluded       In the interest of general safety, all
In general, stand building and de-     and the exhibition hall vacated no      exhibition halls and the exhibition
liveries of exhibited goods may        later than the second calendar day      grounds shall
commence five (5) calendar days        following the close of the event in-    remain closed outside official
prior to the opening of the event      volved. The exhibitor and any stand     set-up and dismantling periods and
involved.                              construction companies they work        event opening hours.
During the general set-up and          with should report to the service
dismantling periods, work in the       office responsible for the hall both    1.2.2 Opening hours during
exhibition halls and on the outdoor    at the start of stand set-up and at     trade fairs/exhibitions
exhibition areas may proceed           the end of dismantling. Stand are-      Exhibition halls shall be opened
around the clock, that is, 24 hours    as shall be swept and returned in a     one hour prior to the official opening
per day (normally no work may be       clean condition. In special cases,      of the trade fair and shall be closed
performed after 3 p.m. on the final    Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s            one hour after it closes, on every
days of set-up periods, however),      Technical Project Management            day the event involved is officially
unless other hours and a schedule      may grant extensions of set-up          open.
of working hours have been             and/or dismantling periods. Exhibi-     Exhibitors who, in special cases,
announced for a particular event.      tion halls are neither heated nor       have valid grounds for working on
In general, dismantling of stand       air-conditioned prior to the official   their stands outside said opening
equipment and furnishings, includ-     commencement of set-up periods          hours shall require special written
ing exhibitors’ own stand struc-       or following the official termination   permits issued by Messe Frankfurt.

                                                        6
Technical Guidelines

 2.    Traffic on the exhibition grounds, rescue routes, safety equipment

 2.1 Traffic regulations, parking permits

All rules directing and regulating      speed. Engines must be turned off      Driving any type of vehicle on the
traffic, such as those described in     during loading/unloading. Before       exhibition grounds requires a per-
the Traffic regulations, and all in-    entering/exiting exhibition halls,     mit from Messe Frankfurt, is at
structions given by the personnel       drivers must come to a full stop       drivers’ own risk, and is prohibited
deployed by Messe Frankfurt for         and ensure that gates offer suffi-     at all times during events.
this purpose, shall be observed at      cient overhead clearance. Parking      There is a limited number of car
all times.                              vehicles in the exhibition halls is    parking spaces available for exhibi-
The exhibition grounds are the pri-     prohibited. Caravans/campers may       tors on the exhibition grounds. In
vate property of Messe Frankfurt.       not be used on the exhibition          accordance with the number of
The provisions of the StVO (German      grounds.                               spaces available, parking permits
road traffic regulations) apply         Illegally parked vehicles, trailers,   can only be ordered for the entire
throughout the exhibition grounds       containers, and goods of any kind      duration of the event using the cor-
and on/in Messe Frankfurt’s parking     may be removed by authorised           responding form (please also see
facilities. The speed limit on the      towing companies working under         the Transport Guidelines).
exhibition grounds is 30 km/h.          contract to Messe Frankfurt at their
If called for by traffic conditions,    owners’ or operators’ expense and
vehicles must not exceed walking        risk.

 2.2 Rescue routes

2.2.1 Fire department                   possible to easily open the doors      structing stands or exhibits deliv-
manoeuvring areas, fire hydrants        along escape and rescue routes         ered for immediate installation at
The necessary fire-department entry     from the inside to their fully open    the stand area may be deposited in
routes and manoeuvring areas des-       position. Escape and rescue            the escape and rescue routes for a
ignated by “no-parking” signs           routes, exit doors, emergency exits    short period of time during the set-
must be kept clear at all times.        and their identifying signs or mark-   up and dismantling phases as long
Vehicles or objects parked/deposited    ings must not be obstructed, ob-       as the aisle widths required for
in rescue routes or on safety areas     scured, have anything built over       safety reasons are maintained and
shall be removed at their owners’       them, be blocked, have anything        logistical concerns are sufficiently
expense and risk.                       hung on them or otherwise be ren-      taken into consideration. This will
Fire hydrants in the exhibition halls   dered unrecognisable. Escape and       be considered to be fulfilled if a
and on outdoor exhibition areas         rescue routes in exhibition halls      strip of no more than 0.9 m in
shall not be obstructed or rendered     shall not be constricted by objects    width between the stand border
unrecognisable or inaccessible.         deposited therein or extending into    and the hall aisle is used to deposit
                                        them at any time. In the event that    items. Regardless of the width of
2.2.2 Emergency exits,                  these rules are not complied with,     the hall aisle and the items depos-
emergency escape hatches,               Messe Frankfurt shall be entitled to   ited there, it is mandatory to main-
exhibition hall aisles                  remedy the situation at the ex-        tain an unblocked passageway of
Escape and rescue routes shall be       pense and risk of the responsible      no less than 1.2 m in width. Areas
kept clear at all times. It must be     party. Materials required for con-     in front of emergency exits and ar-

                                                        7
Technical Guidelines

 2.2 Rescue routes

eas where hall aisles intersect are     bly or to set up machines (e.g.        clearing of all hall aisles for logisti-
the exception: their entire width       woodworking equipment, work-           cal reasons.
must be kept clear at all times. Hall   benches etc.). Messe Frankfurt
aisles may not be used for assem-       may (also) request the immediate

 2.3. Safety equipment

Sprinkler systems, fire alarms, fire    hall doors and other items of safety   shall remain visible and accessible
extinguishers, smoke detectors,         equipment, their signs or markings,    at all times, and shall not be obst-
mechanisms for closing exhibition       and green emergency exit signs         ructed or enclosed.

 2.4. Stand numbering

Stand numbering is obligatory. All      construction.
stands will be marked with stand
numbers by Messe Frankfurt if tech-
nically possible with the given stand

 2.5. Guard services

Messe Frankfurt and Messe Frank-        Exhibitors are expressly informed      be arranged by the exhibitor where
furt’s external service partners        that exhibited materials and other     necessary.
monitor the exhibition halls and        objects brought by the exhibitors
outside areas during the set-up         are subject to greater risk during     As a general rule, stand guards
and dismantling phases, as well as      set-up and dismantling periods.        may only be posted between 6:00
while events are underway. How-         Valuable and easily moveable ob-       p.m. and 8:00 a.m. by Messe
ever, Messe Frankfurt accepts no        jects should always be locked          Frankfurt or its contractual service
responsibility for property and ob-     away at night.                         partner(s). Exhibitors may order
jects brought or delivered by exhib-                                           stand guards no later than six
itors and third parties acting under    Security for the stand and the ob-     weeks before the start of the event
Messe Frankfurt’s instructions.         jects brought by the exhibitor must    with the corresponding order form

                                                        8
Technical Guidelines

 2.5. Guard services

(please refer to the service folder or   prior to, during and after events        the shortest route passing by the
go to Shop for Exhibitor Services        shall also observe the following         hall inspector’s office. In the event
online). Ordering stand guards in-       regulations: Guards shall sign in at     that they fail to observe these reg-
volves submitting a fully complet-       the hall inspector’s office prior to     ulations, Messe Frankfurt shall as-
ed, preprinted order form for the        going on duty. Their presence on         sume that the presence of that per-
event involved. Oral or telephone        site shall be confirmed by entering      son on the stand or in the
orders for stand guarding must be        their name, the name of the exhibi-      exhibition hall is unauthorised and
confirmed in writing by applicants.      tor, the stand number, the number        reserves the right to institute spe-
All orders for stand guarding must       of their personal identification card    cial measures, to expel that person
be signed by applicants. Messe           or passport number, and the date         from the exhibition grounds, and/
Frankfurt service personnel is not       and time of their arrival on a list      or to file other claims or claim
authorised to assume responsibility      provided for that purpose and            damages. Bringing guard dogs
for monitoring for third-party prop-     maintained by the hall inspector’s       onto the exhibition grounds re-
erty. Exhibitors’ own stand security     office. Upon concluding their peri-      quires a permit issued by Messe
staff who are to remain on duty in       od of duty, and before leaving the       Frankfurt that may be revoked by
exhibition halls between 6 p.m.          exhibition hall, stand security staff    same at any time. Dogs shall be
and 8 a.m. require special permits       shall sign out at the hall inspector’s   kept on a leash at all times. Weap-
for which a fee is charged. Exhibi-      office and note the termination of       ons may not be brought onto the
tors have no legal rights to demand      their period of duty on the afore-       exhibition grounds, even for guard-
issuance of such permits.                mentioned list. Stand security staff     ing purposes.
                                         shall remain on that stand for
Exhibitors’ own stand security staff     which they have a guarding order,
who are present in exhibition halls      and shall enter and leave stands by

 2.6. Evacuation in an emergency

For safety or security reasons,
Messe Frankfurt may order the clo-
sure and evacuation of rooms,
buildings or outdoor areas.

                                                          9
Technical Guidelines

 3.    Technical data on, and equipment of, the exhibition halls and outdoor exhibition areas

 3.1 Hall data

Since the technical data on the var-     installation channels and connection    mentioned rules and regulations
ious exhibition halls differ from hall   points in hall floors.                  are also applicable for WiFi trans-
to hall, they have been listed in a      On exhibition hall floors having        mitters in exhibits. The operation of
separate document (cf. the docu-         supporting columns, connection          WiFi networks that cause interfer-
ment entitled “Technical Data on         points are also available at terminal   ence or disruption is prohibited.
the Exhibition Halls of Messe            boxes mounted on these supporting       Messe Frankfurt reserves the right
Frankfurt”).                             columns.                                to shut down these networks.
                                         Guidelines for the operation of ex-     Forms for registering your own ac-
3.1.1 General lighting, types            hibitors’ own WiFi networks at          cess point are available at www.
of electrical supplies, supply           Messe Frankfurt: Exhibitors’ own        messefrankfurt.com. Exhibitors’
voltages                                 WiFi transmitters may only trans-       own WiFi transmitters must be
The general lighting in the exhibition   mit in the 2.4 GHz band in accord-      registered in good time before a
halls differs from hall to hall, and     ance with currently applicable          trade fair in order to ensure that
ranges from around 300 lux to            standards (802.11 b/g/n); transmis-     these rules are complied with by all
around 400 lux, measured one me-         sion in the 5 GHz band is prohibit-     exhibitors.
ter above floor level. The electrical    ed! The 5 GHz band is reserved ex-
supplies and supply voltages avail-      clusively for Messe Frankfurt in        3.1.4 Sprinkler systems
able on the exhibition grounds are       order to allow for the provision of     Exhibition halls are equipped with
as follows:                              exhibitor-specific solutions. As a      sprinkler systems.
Network type: TN-C-S                     result, WiFi transmitters may only      Exhibits and decorations must be
Supply voltage: 230 V / 400 V            transmit on channels 1, 6 or 11, and    situated at least 1.0 m from sprinkler
Tolerances as per DIN EN 50160           cannot be configured for automatic      heads. Distances between lamps/
                                         channel search. Channel bonding         spotlights and sprinkler heads
3.1.2 Compressed air, electrical         is not permitted, and the maximum       should be chosen so as to preclude
and water supplies                       channel bandwidth is 20 MHz. The        false triggerings of fire extinguishing
The compressed air, electrical and       maximum transmission power of           devices through the heat generated
water supplies on stands located in      the exhibitor’s transmitter may not     by the lighting.
exhibition halls are routed through      exceed -80 dBm at the edge of the
existing installation channels to        stand. The SSID, i.e. your access       3.1.5 Heating, ventilation and
connection points in hall floors.        point ID, must begin with your          air-conditioning
On exhibition hall floors having         stand number (e.g. H4.0 B42). All       All halls are equipped with heating,
supporting columns, electrical sup-      of the aforementioned settings can      ventilation and air-conditioning
plies are also available at terminal     be made using the access point          systems. These systems will be
boxes mounted on these supporting        configuration menu. Any transmit-       operational as required throughout
columns.                                 ters other than WiFi transmitters       events.
                                         are prohibited, as they can cause
3.1.3	Communications facilities         massive disruption to signals. In       3.1.6 Outages
Stands located in exhibition halls       the event that exhibits require dif-    Messe Frankfurt should be notified
are supplied with telephone, fax,        ferent transmitters, please contact     immediately in the event of any
data and antenna lines via existing      us in advance. Naturally the afore-     outages of utilities, such as elec-

                                                         10
Technical Guidelines

 3.1 Hall data

tricity, water, compressed air, heating,   3.1.7 Stand air-conditioning              vidual offer. It is not permitted to
ventilation or telecommunications          It is possible to individually air-con-   use drinking water to flow-cool
systems, etc. Messe Frankfurt as-          dition stand areas. Messe Frank-          stands.
sumes no liability for any losses or       furt’s Exhibitor Service would be
damage due to such outages.                happy to provide you with an indi-

 3.2. Outdoor areas

Outdoor areas are paved with as-           the onset of darkness during event        Please also be sure to note Item
phalt or stones. The grounds have          opening hours. Necessary utilities        4.8 “Outdoor areas” when con-
general road and walkway lighting          connections are spaced at irregular       ducting your planning.
systems that will be activated at          intervals.

 3.3. Designation of clear gate heights

Gates having clear heights less
than 4.00 m are designated by
signs.

                                                            11
Technical Guidelines

 4.    Stand construction regulations

 4.1 Stand safety

Exhibition stands – including fur-      decorative elements) which might           ance is to be compiled in advance
nishings, exhibits and advertising      tip over must be designed to with-         and presented to Messe Frankfurt
media – must be structurally stable     stand the following equivalent dis-        on request (see Item 4.2.1). Devia-
to ensure that there is no threat to    tributed lateral loads qh:                 tions are possible in justified ex-
public safety and order, and in         qh1 = 0.125 kN/m² up to 4 m in             ceptional cases and require de-
particular that there is no danger      height measured from the top of            tailed documentation.
to life or health. The exhibitor is     the floor                                  Bracing stands against neighbour-
responsible for the structural safety   qh2 = 0.063 kN/m² for all areas            ing stands or existing building
of their stands, and may be re-         more than 4 m high measured                structures is prohibited.
quired to submit proof of same.         from the top of the floor                  In justified cases, Messe Frankfurt
Standing constructional elements        The reference area is the respec-          reserves the right to engage a
or special constructions (e.g. free-    tive surface area.                         structural engineer to conduct a
standing walls, high exhibits, high     Verifiable/verified proof of compli-       chargeable verification of stand
                                                                                   stability on site.

 4.2 Stand construction permits, project permission

Permits are not required for the        be invoiced to the exhibitor /             tal form (PDF) for approval by no lat-
following:                              stand constructor.                         er than six weeks before the start of
For single-storey stands                                                           set-up to veranstaltungstechnik@
-	that are not considered to be        Special constructions include:             messefrankfurt.com.
     special constructions              – Stand structures and exhibits           After the stand plans have been in-
-	whose stand area is less than          that are more than 4 metres in           spected, one copy will be stamped
     100 m²                               height                                   as having received permission and
-	whose height does not exceed         – Closed ceilings                          returned to the exhibitor / stand con-
     4.00 m                             – Platforms and stages higher             structor if accepted. Stand construc-
it is not necessary to submit plan-       than 0.20 m                              tion may not commence until the
ning documents.                         – Glass constructions                      plans have been stamped as having
                                        – Moving components                        received permission. In order to re-
Permits are required for the            – Floor/ceiling connections                ceive permission for the following:
following:                                                                         – Special constructions
Exhibition stands larger than 100       4.2.1 Inspection and permission            – Two-storey structures
m² in area, stands located in out-      for structures requiring a permit          – Stands in outdoor areas
door areas, temporary structures,       Dimensioned stand plans drawn to a         – Temporary structures
mobile stands, two-storey stands,       suitable scale (e.g. 1:100), labelled in   – Cinemas and auditoriums
special structures and special con-     English or German, accompanied by          – Stages and platforms
structions require consent and in-      floor plans (as well as sectioned          the following documentation must
spection, and are subject to addi-      views and perspective views if ap-         be submitted in digital form (PDF)
tional cost. Any costs incurred will    propriate), shall be submitted in digi-    in German or English by no later

                                                         12
Technical Guidelines

 4.2 Stand construction permits, project permission

than six weeks before the start of    their services. The firm of engi-           concluded by the appointed time,
set-up:                               neering consultants will contact            Messe Frankfurt shall be entitled
a) Structural calculations comply-    the stand construction manager at           to make the required alterations at
ing with German building stand-       a specified time / after consulta-          exhibitors’ expense.
ards that are checkable or have       tion to provide assistance and ex-
been checked by a second inde-        amine structural characteristics,           4.2.4. Limits of liability
pendent structural engineer           and to inspect the structure for a          Messe Frankfurt shall not be held
b) A building description specify-    fee.                                        liable for theft or deterioration of,
ing the materials used (including     Due to the additional work en-              or damage to, drawings, models,
certificates in German or English     tailed, the absence of structural           or other items of documentation
where applicable)                     calculations results in additional          submitted, regardless of any legal
c) Stand construction drawings to     costs for the exhibitor / stand con-        grounds that might apply.
a suitable scale, e.g. 1:100 (floor   structor.                                   In the event that the exhibitor or
plans, perspective views, sec-                                                    his subcontractor fails to comply
tioned views) as well as a ceiling    4.2.2 Vehicles and containers               with the stand construction regu-
plan with dimensions of the           Vehicles and containers that are to         lations, the exhibitor shall assume
closed ceiling(s)                     be employed as exhibition stands            full liability for any damage arising
d) Escape route plan including        in exhibition halls or outdoor areas        as a consequence of his violation
lengths and widths of emergency       require permission.                         of these stand construction regu-
escape route(s)                                                                   lations. Furthermore, the exhibitor
e) Submission of a type certifica-    4.2.3 Alterations to stand                  shall indemnify Messe Frankfurt
tion / certification book renders     structures not in compliance                from any third-party claims assert-
item a) superfluous                   with regulations                            ed with respect to the violation of
In the event that structural calcu-   Stand structures that have not              the aforementioned stand con-
lations examined by a second, in-     been granted permission or that             struction regulations.
dependent structural engineer are     fail to comply with these Technical
not submitted, Messe Frankfurt        Guidelines or the state of the art
will commission a firm of engi-       must be altered or removed from
neering consultants to check the      the premises.
plans and separately invoice the      In the event that said alterations
exhibitor / stand constructor for     or removal shall not have been

 4.3 Construction heights

The maximum construction heights      neighbouring stand. There may be            eas must be at least 2.30 m. The rear
for stands, rigging and advertising   special restrictions in particular halls.   sides of stands adjacent to neigh-
can be found at www.messefrank-       All measurements must be checked            bouring stands must be kept smooth
furt.com. Advertising media, logos,   on site and Messe Frankfurt as-             and be white in colour from a height
etc., must be positioned at least 1   sumes no liability for figures being        of 2.50 m. Deviations are only possi-
metre from the border with the        correct. The clear height of inside ar-     ble with the agreement of neigh-
                                                                                  bouring stands.

                                                        13
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

4.4.1 Fire protection regulations     systems be impaired by stand con-        consult the following Tables 1 and
The use of open fires and flames is   structions (e.g. closed ceilings), ex-   2 for the necessary measures.
prohibited. Exhibition halls are      hibitors must undertake additional       Closed ceilings are not permitted in
equipped with fire alarms and fire    measures in agreement with Mes-          foyers.
extinguishing systems. Should the     se Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s Techni-
operation of these fire protection    cal Project Management. Please

                                                       14
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations
Table 1: Fire protection programme for one-storey exhibition stands with closed GF ceilings and two-storey exhibition stands with
open TF ceilings (GF = ground floor, TF = top floor)

Ceiling area               0 - 30 m²             31 - 100 m²            101 - 200 m²                    201 - 400 m²                    401 - 1000 m²

Fire protection measures
Stand construction-        Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,            Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,
materials incl. ceilings flame retardant         flame retardant        flame retardant                 flame retardant                 flame retardant

Stairs                     Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,            Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,
                           flame retardant       flame retardant        flame retardant                 flame retardant                 flame retardant

Emergency escape           GF:                   GF:                    GF:                             GF:                             GF:
route length               max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle      max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle
                           TF:                   TF:                    TF:                             TF:                             TF:
                           max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle      max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle

Exits from exhibition      GF: one; 0.9 m        GF: one; 0.9 m         GF: Two, opposite one an-       GF: Two, opposite one an-       GF: Two, opposite one an-
stands or from rooms       TF: one flight of     TF: one flight of      other,                          other,                          other,
located on stands          stairs; 0.9 m         stairs; 0.9 m          < 200 m2: 0.9 m                 < 200 m2: 0.9 m                 < 200 m2: 0.9 m
(minimum width)                                                         > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m
                                                                        for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.
                                                                        TF: Two flights of stairs oppo- TF: Two flights of stairs oppo- TF: Two flights of stairs oppo-
                                                                        site one another, each < 200    site one another, each < 200    site one another, each < 200
                                                                        m2: 0.9 m                       m2: 0.9 m                       m2: 0.9 m
                                                                        > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m
                                                                        for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.

Emergency escape           Yes                   Yes                    Yes                             Yes                             Yes
route signage                                    Escape sign lights     Emergency lighting              Emergency lighting              Emergency lighting

Fire extinguishers         GF: Yes               GF: Yes                GF: Yes                         GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: Yes 1+1 p. stairs TF: Yes 1+1 p. stairs TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs         TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs        TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs

Fire alarm system          GF: No                GF: Yes                GF: Yes                         GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: No                 TF: No                          TF: No                          TF: No

Acoustic/visual alarm GF: No                     GF: No                 GF: No                          GF: No                          GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: Yes                TF: Yes                         TF: Yes                         TF: Yes

Wall hydrant ”S“           GF: No                GF: No                 GF: Yes, one                    GF: Yes, two                    GF: Yes, three
at stand                   TF: No                TF: No                 TF: No                          TF: No                          OG: Yes, three

Smoke removal              GF: No                GF: No                 GF: No                          GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: No                 TF: No                          TF: No                          TF: No
Sprinkling                 GF: No                GF: No                 GF: No                          GF: No                          GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: No                 TF: No                          TF: No                          TF: No

Please note: If there is no top storey used by people, the corresponding requirements for the top storey do not apply.
                                                                           15
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

Table 2: Fire protection programme for two-storey exhibition stands with closed GF ceilings and closed TF ceilings (GF = ground floor,
TF = top floor)

Ceiling area               0 - 30 m²             31 - 100 m²           101 - 200 m²                    201 - 400 m²                    401 - 1000 m²

Fire protection measures
Stand construction-        Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,
materials incl. ceilings flame retardant         flame retardant       flame retardant                 flame retardant                 flame retardant

Stairs                     Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,           Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,                     Minimum B1,
                           flame retardant       flame retardant       flame retardant                 flame retardant                 flame retardant

Emergency escape           GF:                   GF:                   GF:                             GF:                             GF:
route length               max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle
                           TF:                   TF:                   TF:                             TF:                             TF:
                           max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle     max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle               max 20 m to aisle

Exits from exhibition      GF: one; 0.9 m        GF: one; 0.9 m        GF: Two, opposite one an-       GF: Two, opposite one an-       GF: Two, opposite one an-
stands or from rooms       TF: one flight of     TF: one flight of     other,                          other,                          other,
located on stands          stairs; 0.9 m         stairs; 0.9 m         < 200 m2: 0.9 m                 < 200 m2: 0.9 m                 < 200 m2: 0.9 m
(minimum width)                                                        > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min. 1.2 m + 0.6 m
                                                                       for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.
                                                                       TF: Two flights of stairs oppo- TF: Two flights of stairs oppo- TF: Two flights of stairs oppo-
                                                                       site one another, each < 200    site one another, each < 200    site one another, each < 200
                                                                       m2: 0.9 m                       m2: 0.9 m                       m2: 0.9 m
                                                                       > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m > 200 pers: min 1.2 m + 0.6 m
                                                                       for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.   for each additional 100 pers.
Emergency escape           Yes                   Yes                   Yes                             Yes                             Yes
route signage                                    Escape sign lights    Emergency lighting              Emergency lighting              Emergency lighting

Fire extinguishers         GF: Yes               GF: Yes               GF: Yes                         GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: Yes 1+1 p. stairs TF: Yes 1+1 p. stairs TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs        TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs        TF: Yes 1 + 1 per stairs

Fire alarm system          GF: No                GF: Yes               GF: Yes                         GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: Yes               TF: Yes                         TF: Yes                         TF: Yes

Acoustic/visual alarm GF: No                     GF: No                GF: No                          GF: No                          GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: Yes               TF: Yes                         TF: Yes                         TF: Yes

Wall hydrant ”S“           GF: No                GF: No                GF: Yes, one                    GF: Yes, two                    GF: Yes, three
at stand                   TF: No                TF: No                TF: Yes, one                    TF: Yes, two                    TF: Yes, three
Smoke removal              GF: No                GF: No                GF: No                          GF: Yes                         GF: Yes
                           TF: No                TF: No                TF: No                          TF: Yes                         TF: Yes

Sprinkling                 GF: No
                           TF: No                GF: No                GF: No                          GF: No                          GF: Yes
                                                 TF: No                TF: No                          TF: No                          TF: Yes

                                                                         16
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

Explanations for Table 1 and 2           -	Up to 30 m² of ceiling area of          next to one another without a
                                            each stand may be covered               sprinkler system. A minimum
General remarks / Area data                 without any additional meas-            distance of 5 m (straight line)
Two-storey structures and the in-           ures being necessary, as long           must be maintained between
stallation of closed ceilings are only      as this does not exceed 50% of          the ceiling areas.
possible with the consent of Messe          the stand area, as this does not    Should a larger ceiling area result
Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s Technical            reduce the effectiveness of the     from not observing the minimum
Project Management.                         sprinkler system in the exhibi-     distance, including across multiple
Area data in m² refers in each case         tion hall. It is also possible to   stands, the expenses incurred for
to the closed ceiling area per sto-         have multiple ceiling areas of      compensatory measures according
rey; a rating in sections may be            up to 30 m² within a single         to Table 1 or 2 will be billed to
necessary. For stands with closed        	exhibition stand, as long as a       those who caused them, including
ceilings measuring 1,000 m² or              minimum distance of 3.00 m is       expenses for the affected neigh-
over, an individual fire protection         maintained between each ceil-       bouring stand.
concept based on the Messe                  ing area. In order to ensure that
Frankfurt Technical Guidelines              multiple ceiling areas taken to-    The top storey must always be left
must be prepared and submitted to           gether do not exceed the maxi-      open to ensure that the effective-
Messe Frankfurt for its consent.            mum size of 30 m², a distance       ness of sprinkler systems is not im-
                                            of at least 1.50 m from the edge    paired. If the ceilings of top storeys
Closed ceilings                             of the stand is to be maintained    are closed, additional requirements
The effectiveness of the sprinkler          at all times.                       set out in Table 2 shall apply.
system (in the exhibition hall) must     -	Closed ceiling areas up to 100 m²   Please also see Item 4.4.2. Closed
not be reduced by covered or multi-         in size require an automatic fire   ceilings are not permitted in foyers.
storey exhibition stands.                   alarm system.
Ceilings are considered to be open:      -	Closed ceiling areas that are
-	if no more than 50% per each             larger than 100 m² in size also
    m² of the roofed area is covered        require the installation of wall
-	if sprinkler-compatible fabrics          hydrants for immediate fire-
    with a minimum mesh width of            fighting measures
    2 mm x 4 mm or 3 mm x 3 mm           -	Closed ceiling areas that are
    are used (no Smoke Out). Tar-           401 m² or larger require a sprin-
    paulins are to be hung horizon-         kler system for the area be-
    tally and only in one layer.            neath the closed ceiling. It is
Fire protection measures:                   not permissible to place multiple
                                            ceiling areas of up to 400 m²

                                                         17
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

Further general explanations:           Wall hydrants                             Exhibitors must label fire extin-
                                        Additional wall hydrants at exhi-         guishers with their stand number
Stand construction materials,           bition stands are to be provided          and exhibitor name to ensure that
stairs                                  primarily for self-help, but also         they can be properly assigned to
All stand construction and decora-      for use by instructed persons.            the correct stand areas.
tive materials must comply at least     Wall hydrants for self-help com-
with building materials class B1 of     ply with DIN 14461 Part 1 Type            Fire alarm system
DIN 4102 and/or class B/C s1 d0 of      “S” and are to be marked with an          The automatic fire alarm systems
EN 13501-1, i.e. must be flame re-      “S” accordingly, in addition to           on exhibition stands with closed
tardant and neither form toxic gas-     safety marking. The capacity of           ceilings are designed to detect a
es nor drip while burning. In partic-   the wall hydrants for self-help is        fire at an early stage and to warn
ular cases, special requirements        24 l/min with simultaneous oper-          both stand visitors, especially
can be prescribed for load-bearing      ation of two wall hydrants with           those on the top floor of a stand,
structural parts on safety grounds.     non-distorting hoses of 19 mm in          and the fire service. In this way, the
All stairways shall comply with DIN     diameter and a jet pipe with              conditions for escape are signifi-
18065.                                  mouthpiece of 4 mm in diameter.           cantly improved and fire service
                                        Wall hydrants at exhibition stands        intervention times minimised. As
Emergency escape routes                 are to be installed in the direct         well as warning facilities, systems
The routing and dimensioning of         vicinity of stand entrances or, re-       for smoke removal can be activated
emergency escape routes are gov-        spectively, at the top or bottom of       by an automatic fire alarm system.
erned by the requirements of            stairs. Wall hydrants are to be
H-VStättR (Hessian guidelines on        located so that every part of an          Acoustic/visual alarm
public meeting places).Distances        exhibition stand can be reached           An acoustic/visual warning system
within exhibition stands shall be       with at least one hydrant. Stand          must be installed on the top floor
measured according to walking           personnel will be instructed in           of two-storey exhibition stands if
distance.                               use of the wall hydrants by               there is no visual contact with the
                                        Messe Frankfurt.                          exhibition hall. In this way, people
Emergency escape route signage                                                    on the top storey can be warned at
Escape routes, emergency exits,         Fire extinguishers                        an early stage if there is a fire
emergency escape hatches and            Every level of an exhibition stand        alarm on the ground floor. The
doors along emergency escape            must be equipped with at least one        warning system is activated/trig-
routes must be identified in ac-        fire extinguisher appropriate to the      gered by the automatic fire alarm
cordance with the provisions of         existing fire risk. One additional fire   system on the ground floor of a
ASR A1.3 “Health and Safety             extinguisher must be provided for         two-storey stand. For exhibition
Signage”. In the event that stands      each further 200 m². An additional        stands with closed ceilings larger
are enclosed or darkened and the        fire extinguisher must be provided        than 400 m2, a warning system of
general emergency lighting for the      at the top of each flight of stairs       this type must be provided on the
exhibition hall is not sufficient,      within a stand. The fire extinguish-      ground floor too.
emergency lighting and safety sig-      ers must have an extinguishing ca-        Soundproof booths must addition-
nage must be provided for exits         pacity of at least 27 A for fire clas-    ally – irrespective of their size –
and emergency escape routes (cf.        sification A or 144 B for fire            either allow visual contact to the
Section 15 H-VStättR). For stands       classification B and should not           outside or feature an acoustic/visual
with an enclosed area of 30-100 m²,     weigh more than 12 kg. Suitable           signal system combined with an
illuminated emergency exit signs        fire extinguishers must be provided       alarm button or an emergency
are sufficient.                         if stands have kitchens.                  switch outside the booth.

                                                         18
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

Smoke removal                             Should a larger ceiling area result       permissible if they are at least 2.5
Smoke removal from exhibition             from not observing the minimum            metres above the floor and do not
stands is by natural means or             distance, including across multiple       impede the effectiveness of auto-
mechanically into the exhibition          stands, the expenses incurred for         matic fire extinguishing systems.
hall and from there by natural            compensatory measures according           The rear of backlit areas/walls and
means or mechanically to the out-         to Table 1 or 2 will be billed to those   LED walls must remain accessible
side. No smoke extraction system is       who caused them, including expens-        to the fire brigade without the use
required for exhibition stands with a     es for the affected neighbouring          of tools.
ceiling area of less than 200 m2.         stand.                                    Bamboo, reed, hay, straw, bark
For stands with a ceiling area of up                                                mulch, peat or similar materials do
to 1,000 m2, smoke removal open-          4.4.1.1 Stand construction and            not generally satisfy the aforemen-
ings with clear opening space             decorative materials                      tioned requirements, and should
totalling 1 percent of the stand          Materials that are flammable, drip        generally be afforded special pro-
area, windows or doors with clear         while burning or generate toxic           tection or treated to render them
opening space totalling 2 percent         gases or large amounts of smoke,          non-flammable. Deciduous and co-
of the stand area or a mechanical         such as most thermoplastics (in-          niferous trees may only be used if
smoke extraction system with an           cluding polystyrene (styrofoam)),         their roots are kept moist at all
air volume flow rate of 36 m3/h per       cannot be used for stand construc-        times. Attachments that are struc-
square metre of stand area are            tion. For safety reasons, special         turally necessary can only be made
considered adequate. No require-          requirements may be imposed for           using fasteners approved for this
ments relating to maintenance of          load-bearing structural components        purpose (e.g. plastic cable ties are
thermal and electrical functions          in individual cases (e.g. non-flam-       prohibited!).
apply to systems for mechanical           mable). Attachments that are struc-       The use of candles and similar
smoke removal from exhibition             turally necessary or load-bearing         sources of light as table decora-
stands, since such smoke removal          can only be made using non-flam-          tions is permissible with the con-
is only relevant in the self-help         mable fasteners and materials.            sent of Messe Frankfurt Venue
phase and possibly for giving help        Stand construction and decorative         GmbH’s Technical Project Manage-
to third parties and no requirements      materials must be classified as           ment department.
are prescribed for exhibition stand       flame-retardant (class B1), cannot
elements either. A mechanical             drip while burning, generate mini-        4.4.1.2 Exhibiting motor vehicles
smoke removal system is triggered/        mal smoke in accordance with DIN          at stands
activated via the automatic fire          4102-1 / must comply with class B/C       Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s
alarm system.                             –s1, d0 in accordance with EN             Technical Project Management
                                          13501-1. Test certificates stating the    must be notified if motor vehicles
Sprinkler systems                         classifications of the building mate-     are to be exhibited. This notification
Closed ceiling areas that are larger      rials employed shall be kept availa-      must include the number of vehi-
than 400 m² require a sprinkler sys-      ble at the stand at all times. All ma-    cles, as well as the specification of
tem for the area beneath the closed       terials brought on site must be kept      the type(s) of vehicle(s) to be
ceiling.                                  at a sufficient distance from ignition    shown.
It is not permissible to place multiple   sources, spotlights and heat sourc-
ceiling areas of up to 400 m² next to     es to ensure that they cannot be ig-      Vehicles with combustion engines
one another without a sprinkler sys-      nited. Decorations must be mount-         - The fuel tank must be locked and
tem. A minimum distance of 5 m            ed directly on walls, ceilings or            nearly empty.
(straight line) must be maintained        furnishings. Decorations suspended        - Vehicles being exhibited may be
between the ceiling areas.                (freely) within the room are only            powered by the starter battery as

                                                           19
Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

  long as is it ensured that no haz-        A sufficient quantity of suitable ex-    halls or outdoor areas is only per-
  ardous gases are produced (e.g.           tinguishing units/agents for all vehi-   mitted with the prior agreement of
  by using gel batteries), the battery      cles is to be kept available at the      Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s
  contacts are configured such that         stand at all times.                      Technical Project Management. Ex-
  they are safe to touch, and the           Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH re-           ceptions to this rule require the pri-
  starter remains disconnected from         serves the right to require additional   or written consent of Messe Frank-
  the battery.                              measures.                                furt Venue GmbH.
- The battery is to be disconnected
  or removed in all other cases.            4.4.1.3 Explosive materials              4.4.1.7 Fog machines, hazers,
                                            Explosive materials are subject to       Sparkulars and laser systems
Vehicles with natural gas propul-           the German Explosives Act                Due to the fact that the use of fog
sion systems                                (Sprengstoffgesetz), and may not         and haze may trigger the automat-
- The gas tanks must have been             be exhibited at trade fairs or exhibi-   ic fire alarms installed in the exhibi-
  emptied and depressurised (see            tions. The same applies to ammuni-       tion halls, Messe Frankfurt Venue
  also Item 5.7).                           tion in the sense of the German          GmbH’s Technical Project Manage-
                                            Firearms Act (Waffengesetz).             ment must be notified in writing of
Vehicles with alternative drive                                                      the use of such devices at least six
technologies, e.g. electrically-pow-        4.4.1.4 Pyrotechnics                     weeks before the start of the set-
ered vehicles or hybrid vehicles            Pyrotechnic shows must be regis-         up period. This notification must
- The fuel tank must be locked and         tered with Messe Frankfurt. Fur-         include the number of such devic-
   nearly empty.                            thermore, approval must also be          es, their model(s), and information
- The drive motor must be discon-          obtained from local authorities.         on the type of fog generation being
   nected from the battery, e.g. by         Pyrotechnic articles lacking a cer-      employed. No specific form is nec-
   means of a battery disconnect            tificate of conformity and fireworks     essary for this notification. A copy
   switch.                                  of categories II, III and IV are pro-    of the operating instructions for
- It must be ensured that there is no      hibited.                                 the device(s) and safety data sheet
   voltage at the high-voltage battery                                               for the fog fluid(s) must also be
   / the high-voltage battery must be       4.4.1.5 Balloons                         provided.
   in a typical, non-critical state for a   The use of balloons filled with a        The cost of any measures neces-
   battery.                                 combustible gas in the exhibition        sary to deactivate fire alarm sys-
- Batteries may only be charged in         halls or outdoor areas is prohibited.    tems may be charged to the exhibi-
   the exhibition halls with the prior      It is possible to apply to Messe         tor or organiser by Messe
   agreement of Messe Frankfurt             Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s Technical         Frankfurt. If the utilisation of fog
   Venue GmbH’s Technical Project           Project Management for its per-          machines is not coordinated with
   Management                               mission for balloons filled with         Messe Frankfurt and the fire alarm
- The positions of the vehicles with-      safety gas that are firmly anchored      system issues a false alarm as a re-
   in the stand area must be shown          to a stationary structure, are locat-    sult, we will be forced to pass on
   on a plan.                               ed within the stand and do not ex-       the costs resulting from the de-
- The relevant rescue sheets must          ceed the maximum height. The dis-        ployment of the fire brigade to the
   be kept at the stand, and are also       tribution of gas-filled balloons is      party responsible.
   to be submitted to Messe Frank-          prohibited.                              Fog machines may not be utilised
   furt in advance.                                                                  if they result in the disruption of
-Vehicles with fuel cells or other         4.4.1.6 Flying objects                   operations at neighbouring stands.
  drive units are considered sepa-          The use of flying objects such as        For this reason, it is also necessary
  rately.                                   UAS, drones etc. in the exhibition       to specify the times during which

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Technical Guidelines

 4.4 Fire protection and safety regulations

the machines will be used and how      laser systems or Sparkulars are to         working materials that release toxic
often they will be used. Suitable      be used, and their operation must          fumes is forbidden.
measures must be devised to en-        be in accordance with the provi-
sure that the volume of fog is kept    sions of Item 5.10.3.                      4.4.1.11 Work that poses a fire
to a minimum in areas where it is                                                 hazard
not required. It may be necessary      4.4.1.8 Ash containers, ashtrays           Messe Frankfurt Venue GmbH’s
for you to obtain the consent of       If smoking has not been expressly          Technical Project Management
your neighbouring stands.              prohibited on stands or parts of           must be notified in advance of any
Only those fog machines which          stands, exhibitors must ensure that        work that poses a fire hazard, in-
satisfy the fundamental require-       an adequate number of ash con-             cluding welding, cutting, soldering,
ments of the German Product            tainers or ashtrays made from non-         separating and grinding. Work can-
Safety Act (ProdSG) may be used.       combustible material are provided          not begin until permission has
If fog machines are to be used as      and that they are emptied regularly.       been granted and the permit has
vaporisers, it is recommended that                                                been received. The surrounding
the declarations of conformity for     4.4.1.9 Containers for trash, re-          area must be adequately protected
the devices used confirm their         cyclable materials and residual            against hazards during such work.
compliance with DIN VDE 0700-          waste                                      Suitable extinguishing units/agents
245. The type of use and specific      No containers for trash, recyclable        are to be kept in the direct vicinity
conditions of use must be taken        materials or residual waste that           and ready to use at all times.
into account when selecting fog        have been fabricated from com-
machines. The fog machine opera-       bustible materials shall be set up         4.4.1.12 Empty packaging / stor-
tor must have access to the corre-     on stands. All containers on stands        age of materials
sponding operating instructions.       shall be regularly emptied, no later       The storage of empty packaging/
The only fog fluids which can be       than every evening following the           flammable materials of any type
used inside the exhibition halls are   close of the event, and their con-         (e.g. packaging and packaging
those which do not contain any         tents deposited in the containers          materials) either inside or outside
flammable, highly flammable or ex-     for recyclable materials or residual       the stand in the exhibition hall is
tremely flammable substances pur-      waste at the stations at exhibition        prohibited. All empty packaging is
suant to Section 3 of the German       hall exits. In the event that large        to be removed without delay. It can
Hazardous Substances Ordinance         quantities of combustible waste            be placed into storage by Messe
(GefStoffV) and which are not clas-    are generated, same shall be safely        Frankfurt’s Logistics Services de-
sified as hazardous substances un-     disposed of several times a day.           partment:
der EU guidelines. Fog machine         Trash bags may be deposited in             Logistics Services
fluids can only be stored in the       aisles daily for pick-up following the     Cargo Center Messe Frankfurt
manufacturer’s original packaging.     close of the event.                        Ludwig-Erhard-Anlage 1
During operation it is important to                                               60327 Frankfurt am Main
ensure that there is no heat accu-     4.4.1.10 Spray guns, nitrocellu-           Germany
mulation and that the housing is       lose lacquers, cleaning agents,            Phone +49 69 75 75-60 75
able to dissipate heat without hin-    solvents                                   Fax			   +49 69 75 75-9 60 75
drance. In order to avoid the dan-     The use of spray guns is prohibited        logistics@messefrankfurt.com
ger of fire from overheating in the    in all exhibition halls. There is also a   In the event that the exhibitor does
event of a malfunction, the power      ban on the use of all substances,          not comply with a request to re-
supply to any fog machines not be-     paints, lacquers and varnishes con-        move items that are improperly
ing used must be disconnected.         taining solvents. The use of flamma-       stored, or with a request to imme-
Messe Frankfurt must be notified if    ble liquids and construction and           diately remove any empty packag-

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