SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - Halton Hills

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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION - Halton Hills
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
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        A. Budget Principles
     The 2021 Budget and Business Plan will be prepared in accordance with the following principles:
           The annual budget reflects and supports the priorities of the Town’s Strategic Plan;
           The annual budget is aligned with the targets set out in the Long Range Financial Plan
            (LRFP) and the financial policies approved by Council;
           The annual budget accounts for the investment required to maintain infrastructure in a
            state of good repair in accordance with the Corporate Asset Management Plan;
           Ongoing expenses are funded from sustainable revenue sources to ensure continuity of
            services;
           The total debt servicing cost (principal and interest payments) does not exceed Council’s
            approved debt limit of 10% of the Town’s tax levy;
           All growth-related infrastructure costs that can be recovered under the Development
            Charges Act will be supported from development charge revenue in the annual budget and
            in accordance with the LRFP. Growth will be interim-financed through reserves, where
            necessary;
           Reserves are maintained as per policy in order to repair/replace infrastructure, fund
            identified priorities, and ensure long-term financial sustainability;
           All grants available to municipalities will be pursued (federal, provincial and other funding
            opportunities);
           New services, service level enhancements and increases to the full-time staff complement
            require an accompanying Budget Inclusion form to be considered by Council as part of the
            annual budget process;
           The 2021 capital budget will focus on projects that are related to health and safety and the
            maintenance of assets in a state of good repair, to allow staff time to address the
            previously approved backlog of capital projects. Any new 2021 capital projects will require
            an accompanying Capital Project Information Sheet to be considered by Council as part of
            the annual budget process.
           The 2021 operating budget will be prepared without any adjustments for COVID-19 related
            service level changes or restrictions.

        B. Basis of Budgeting
     The Town of Halton Hills prepares all financial information on an accrual basis in accordance with
     Canadian Public Sector Accounting Standards as recommended by the Public Sector Accounting
     Board (PSAB) of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada. This means that transactions
     and events are recognized in the period in which they occur. The Town, however, does not include
     a budget for amortization expenses, as permitted under Ontario Regulation 284/09 under the
     Municipal Act, 2001.

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     A supplementary report, required to be adopted prior to budget approval, is presented to Council
     annually, converting the Capital and Operating budgets into PSAB format, in order to meet the
     regulations of Ontario Regulation 284/09.

        C. Fund Accounting
     Financial information is prepared in accordance with a fund structure which consists of an
     Operating fund, Capital Fund and Reserve Funds. A fund is defined as a segregation of assets and
     related liabilities that is administered as a separate accounting entity. Each fund has its own assets
     and debts, and raises or is granted its own money for its own purposes, and records its own
     expenditures. Separate fund accounting provides an increased measure of control over the assets
     of the fund by ensuring the assets are not inadvertently utilized by another fund.
     Capital Fund is used to record all capital expenditures as well as the financing of these capital
     expenditures, including long term borrowing, grant funding and taxation monies raised specifically
     for capital expenditures.
     Operating Fund is used to record all revenues and resources that are not otherwise accounted for
     in another fund. Unrestricted revenues such as taxes are recorded in the Operating Fund.
     Reserve Funds are established to hold monies that have been segregated for a specific purpose.

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        D. Strategic Actions Shaping our Future
     The Town of Halton Hills annual budgets are influenced by various long-term plans, Town policies
     and external factors. The following information outlines the guidelines and specific budget
     influences that shaped the 2021 budget.

        1. Long Range Financial Plan
     The Town of Halton Hills Long Range Financial Plan (LRFP) is an integral part of the Town’s annual
     budget process. The direction of the annual budget process is consistent with the principles and
     policies of the plan.
     The purpose of the LRFP is to provide a framework to guide Council and the Town’s departments,
     boards and committees in their financial planning and decision-making processes. Through this,
     the goal is to improve and strengthen the long-term financial health of the Town.
     The LRFP was developed in 2018 in conjunction with Watson & Associates Economists Ltd. and was
     approved by Council in January 2019. The LRFP includes principles, policies and strategies to guide
     Council and staff in financial decision-making. The 20-year Plan was complemented by a new
     dynamic tool that can provide updates to the LRFP as assumptions change over time. In essence,
     the financial planning tool enables staff to explore ‘what if’ scenarios, the financial impact, and the
     best financing mix to keep the Town in a strong fiscal position.
     In terms of analyzing the financial impact, the LRFP model considers the debt load of the Town
     with respect to the Council-approved debt threshold of 10% of the tax levy. Monitoring debt load
     in terms of current and future commitments is critical to ensuring that the Town is not over-
     extended in terms of interest and principle payments. More specifically, the LRFP model assists in
     determining which capital projects might be eligible for debt-financing and the optimum
     timing/amount of financing in the context of the 10% limit. The LRFP model also considers the
     Towns capacity to manage “internal” loans through inter-fund financing. Inter-fund loans from
     reserves are used to address timing variances between the receipt of development charges and
     the need to fund growth-related projects. Finally, the LRFP model provides guidance on the
     annual contribution to reserves so that reserves remain healthy and have the ability to support
     future capital expenditures, unexpected or unpredicted events, and/or to smooth expenditures
     which would otherwise cause fluctuations in the operating or Capital Budgets. Reserves are
     extremely important to the ongoing financial stability of the corporation.

        2. Finding Efficiencies and Reducing Costs
     Assuming a levy increase of 3.9% in 2021, the Town will have a 5-year tax levy average increase of
     3.76% - below the Long Range Financial Plan levy target approved by Council. Over the five year
     period, the Town has maintained services and delivered on Council’s strategic priorities by
     introducing more efficient approaches that reduce costs and in many cases, also enhance services.
     Savings enable staff to reallocate resources to areas needing greater support.

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     Significant efficiencies have been generated over the past few budgets cycles and include, but are
     not limited to, the following:
           Providing technology infrastructure renewal and the modernization and renewal of various
            enterprise business systems;
           Advancing process digitization and on-line service offerings to provide the ability for staff to
            work remotely so that core operations and customer service can continue during COVID-19
            closures and limited operations;
           Implementing electronic management software, web streaming and closed captioning
            services resulting in reduced costs in document handling and the delivery of Council and
            Committee information in a more efficient, sustainable and accessible way;
           Adding the Long Range Financial Plan model, which has reduced the amount of time
            needed to develop reliable financial forecasts and expanded the ability to analyze scenarios
            and fiscal impacts;
           Implementing various facility improvements, as outlined in the 2018 Energy Report,
            resulting in energy consumption and cost savings and a decrease in the corporate
            environmental footprint. Establishment of a Green Revolving Fund Reserve as per the
            Corporate Energy Plan approved by Council through report PLS-2019-0067. A Green
            Revolving Fund (GRF) is used to establish a predictable and accountable financing source
            for implementation of the Corporate Energy Plan. More specifically, GRFs are financial
            mechanisms that recycle utility cost savings, incentives and/or grants received, and other
            associated cost savings and revenues to finance future energy efficiency projects and
            support the Climate Change Emergency Strategy;
           Conversion to LED lighting for streetlights through the Town’s partnership with
            Southwestern Energy Inc. reducing hydro costs by $336,000 per year and supporting
            climate change mitigation;
           Securing alternate sources of funding from upper levels of government, which totaled
            $4.4M in 2019 and was budgeted at $7.4M in 2020. Below are highlights of grants received
            and the strategic investments the Town was able to make using funding received in 2019
            and 2020:
                 $1,485,000 from Ontario Connecting Links for the Queen Street in Acton road
                    reconstruction including funding approved through the 2019 and 2020 capital
                    budget;
                 $271,321 from the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program Public Transit Stream
                    for the replacement of fleet vehicles in the ActiVan specialized transit program;
                 $73,330 from the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program Public Transit Stream
                    for the installation of transit infrastructure along the Steeles Avenue corridor;
                 $175,000 from the Federation of Canadian Municipalities for the development of a
                    scenario-based Climate Change Adaptation Plan;
                 $137,600 from the Federation of Canadian Municipalities to support Corporate
                    Asset Management initiatives;
                 $291,655 from the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program for Glen Lawson
                    Road/Third Line corridor improvements with additional funding to be applied in
                    2023 for construction;

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                   $1,879,461 from the Federal Gas Tax Fund one-time payment used to fund sports
                    field lighting replacement at Gellert and Cedarvale Parks ($450,000), tennis court
                    lighting replacement at Emmerson Park ($104,000), stabilization of the road base
                    and slope of 10th Line ($500,000), and the installation of EV charging stations at
                    various Town-owned facilities ($75,000);
                   $156,503 Modernization Grant from the Ontario Government to support the
                    dispatch partnership with Burlington Fire Department ($50,000), the expansion of e-
                    services on the renewed website ($24,000), and the introduction of the Business
                    Concierge service to the Town ($82,500);
                   $40,000 CMHC Seed Funding from the Canadian Mortgage and Housing Corporation
                    to support Affordable Housing initiatives.

        3. Advancing Council’s Priorities
     Council’s strategic priorities as expressed through the Town of Halton Hills Strategic Plan are key
     considerations in the preparation of the annual departmental business plans and the Town’s
     budget. A strategic plan is established each term of Council to identify the key priorities and focus
     resources. In keeping with the defined process as set out in ADMIN-2018-0032, Council’s priorities
     were updated for the 2019-2022 term of Council. An overview of the process is depicted in Figure
     1 below.

     Figure 1: Process Overview

     A facilitated workshop was held on June 6, 2019 with Members of Council and senior staff that
     identified focus areas for 2019-2022. In February 2020, Council received Report ADMIN-2020-0003
     which provided a draft strategic plan and in June 2020 Council approved the final content of the
     strategic plan through ADMIN-2020-0021. The plan includes a vision, mission, values and focus
     areas, accompanied by guiding statements. The relationship of Council’s strategic plan to the
     annual budget and business plan document is depicted in Figure 2 below.

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     Figure 2: Hierarchy of Strategic Planning documents

     The following are Council’s Strategic Priorities/Focus Areas (in no particular order), and an
     explanation of how staff intends to support these priorities through the 2021 Budget.

     a) Shaping Growth

            Halton Hills harnesses its future population and employment growth to provide new
            opportunities for residents, workers, businesses, and visitors.

            Halton Hills works to ensure housing is accessible to all its residents at any age or stage in
            life.

            Halton Hills grows in a way that embodies its values of social, economic, fiscal, and
            environmental sustainability. Staff engage with other levels of government to see that
            population growth in Halton Hills remains moderate.

            Focus Areas:
            • Residential Greenfield Growth
            • Intensification
            • Downtown Revitalization
            • Employment Lands
            • Affordable Housing
            • Water and Wastewater infrastructure

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     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:

     Planning Residential Greenfield Growth / Intensification / Downtown Revitalization /
     Employment Lands
           Update the Town’s Official Plan to implement changes required by Provincial Plans, the
            Provincial Policy Statement and the Regional Official Plan, including allocation of population
            and employment growth to the 2051 planning horizon.
           Review and update the GO Station Secondary Plan to ensure conformity with A Place to
            Grow and the updated Regional Official Plan and consistency with the Provincial Policy
            Statement.
           Prepare a Cultural Heritage Master Plan to identify and study the Town’s cultural heritage
            resources and provide recommendations for the protection and enhancement of those
            resources.
           Prepare Secondary Plans for:
                o Premier Gateway Phase 2B lands.
                o Southeast Georgetown lands.
                o Stewarttown
           Review and update the Glen Williams Secondary Plan.
           Implement the growth monitoring model to track Town wide and geographic specific
            residential and industrial/commercial/institutional (ICI) growth against growth forecasts
            contained in various Planning and Finance plans and studies.
           Continue to provide input into the Halton Region Official Plan review including the
            Integrated Growth Management Strategy and establishing the Town`s position on the post
            2031 population and employment growth.

     Economic Development:

     In 2020, the Town updated its Economic Development and Tourism Strategy to reflect current
     market conditions and strategic priorities including the promotion of local job growth, investment
     and diversification. 2021 activities will focus on implementing the Strategy’s recommendations.

     In addition, the Town completed a Foreign Direct Investment Strategy that positions the Town as a
     prime destination for investment. This strategy also supports the growth of existing business by
     facilitating new market access, partnerships and employment opportunities. Implementation of
     the FDI Strategy is underway. Although COVID-19 has caused in-market activities and physical
     trade missions to be delayed, implementation has continued. In 2021, the focus will be on
     investment lead generation and pre-qualification, attending virtual tradeshows, and building
     relationships that will strengthen future in-market activities.

     In 2020 the Business Concierge program, partly funded through the Modernization grant, was
     launched. This successful approach to mobilize resources to assist business development will be
     extended into 2021with business-related processes and rapidly resolve issues.

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     In 2021 staff will complete a comprehensive review and update of the CIP. It will build on existing
     successful programs with new incentives and supports, including the Economic Assistance
     Program. It will expand the CIP’s scope to consider additional strategic priorities, including
     affordable housing, brownfield redevelopment, climate change, arts and culture, and accessibility.

     Affordable Housing:

     The Town with the assistance of the Affordable Housing Working Group will undertake a number
     of initiatives to address the current and future housing needs of Halton Hills residents, including:
     Identifying opportunities for greater supply and range of affordable housing opportunities;
     Creation of financial incentives to develop affordable housing;
     Enhanced and strategic use of Town-owned surplus properties;
     Promotion and awareness of two-unit creation as an affordable housing option;
     Strong partnerships between private, non-profit, and public sector stakeholders for advancing
     affordable housing opportunities;

     Water and Wastewater infrastructure

     Staff will work with partner agencies and landowners to plan and implement the effective servicing
     of Vision Georgetown. As well, staff will continue to provide input into the Halton Region Official
     Plan review including assessing implications for servicing.

     b) Transportation

            People and goods move freely through Halton Hills on well-maintained transportation
            infrastructure.

            Getting around is safe for residents of all ages through a combination of traffic calming and
            active transport priority routes and trails.

            The municipality has a transit plan that is suitable for moving its residents and workers to
            where they want to go.

            Halton Hills advocates for greater regional connectivity for its residents and businesses.

            Focus Areas:
            • Trucks
            • Bike Lanes
            • Traffic Safety
            • Transit

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     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:

     Trucks

     In 2021 the Town will continue the implementation of the Truck Strategy, including:
             Continue with various permissive truck signage throughout the community. This will be a
              multi-year project.
             Establish a Truck Advisory Committee which includes police, road authorities, trucking
              companies and Council members.
             Initiate and collaborate with the MTO on the design of truck inspection station design and
              continue with Truck Safety Blitzes.

     Bike Lanes - Active Transportation

     The Town will continue to invest in infrastructure to support active transportation. In 2018, the
     Town commenced its Active Transportation Master Plan to map out a future active transportation
     network; this network will include on and off-road facilities that will encourage travel by cycling
     and walking. The Active Transportation Master Plan was completed in fall 2020 along with the
     Cycling Feasibility Study for Maple Avenue. In recent years, staff has enhanced the active
     transportation infrastructure through additional on-road bike lanes and in-fill sidewalk
     connections. Staff is targeting to have in place a total of 21 km on-road bike facilities in 2020. Due
     to COVID-19 the approved 2020 installation of on-road bike lanes on Barber Drive has been
     deferred to 2021. The infill sidewalk connections are focused on areas where there is a gap in
     infrastructure. In 2020, infill sidewalk improvements were made on the west side of Churchill Road
     South from Rachlin Drive approximately 300m north. In 2021, one major sidewalk improvement
     project will include a sidewalk connection near McCullough Crescent.

     Greater effort has been made to promote use of active transportation in the community through
     the “Greenbelt Route” connector signs and way-finding signs. As part of the 2021 capital budget,
     staff request $30,000 to purchase bike racks and bike safety equipment, the development of a
     digital map, additional way-finding signs and other signage, and pavement markings on the
     roadways to delineate active transportation infrastructure.

     The 2021 capital budget includes a $90,000 request for on-road bike lanes on Tanners Drive. In
     addition, the first phase of a multi-year project to construct a new multi-use pathway and cycle
     track along Maple Avenue from Trafalgar Road to River Drive will consist of a $1,545,000 request in
     2021.

     Traffic Safety

     In 2020, staff received over 160 public requests concerning traffic safety, the majority related to
     speeding and aggressive driving. Staff is reviewing these concerns in the context of the Town’s
     Traffic Calming Protocol completed in 2019. The demand from the public for traffic calming

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     measures has increased over the last number of years. Based on a neighbourhood approach, the
     recently updated protocol involves evaluating all roads to determine the most appropriate traffic
     calming measures. Residents will be invited to provide input on these measures through various
     public engagement opportunities.

     To improve pedestrian safety and mobility, staff has installed 14 pedestrian crossovers over the
     last four years. In 2021, staff is recommending three additional pedestrian crossovers at Mill Street
     West and Victoria Avenue, Maple Avenue and Gilmer Court, Barber Drive and Killaloe
     Crescent/Smith Drive (south intersection).

     Road Maintenance

     In 2020, the Town added just over 10 kilometres of roads in new subdivisions. To ensure that
     these roads are properly maintained (e.g., snow removal, street cleaning), the Operating Budget
     has been increased by $102,843. Staff have included a request for a pickup truck with trailer and
     three mowers to support the expanded Trafalgar Sports Park through the capital budget, with the
     cost of $150,000 funded from development charges.

     In 2021, nine pieces of equipment ranging from trucks to multi-purpose mowers and tractors will
     be replaced. The total cost of replacement is $730,000 and is funded through the equipment
     reserve. Replacing aging equipment will ensure that the Town can continue to the deliver the
     appropriate level of service.

     Transit

     The Town will review and update the ActiVan Master Plan and ActiVan program in 2021. The plan
     will ensure that the Town is meeting goals and objectives and all requirements set out in the AODA
     guidelines and make recommendations for future implementation. There will be a comprehensive
     public consultation and engagement program to establish the overall transportation needs for the
     Town including all modes of travel. The ActiVan Master Plan will continue to align with AODA
     legislation requirements and policies. The plan will ensure financial responsibility and
     accommodate growth in service.

     Preparing for Transit Implementation

     In September 2019, staff put forward memorandum TPW-2019-0019 informing Council that the
     Town will be applying for funding through the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program (ICIP)
     Public Transit Stream. Halton Hills is eligible to apply for available funding up to a maximum of
     $465,453 from the Provincial Government and $558,600 from the Federal Government, for a total
     of $1,024,053. Funding must be applied to projects directly related to transit between 2019 and
     2028.

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     Staff proposed that the available funding be applied to the following projects:
     Transit infrastructure of shelters and stops along the Steeles Avenue corridor within the Municipal
     boundaries of Halton Hills;
     Rolling stock, which includes five (5) replacement vehicles in accordance with the Town’s fleet
     asset management plan and one (1) additional vehicle for fleet expansion of transit services;
     Transit hardware and software technology requirements for the expansion of transit and the
     support of specialized transit services.

     The proposed projects for funding are consistent with the Town’s Transit Service Strategy as per
     Report No. TPW-2019-0026 and have been incorporated into the preliminary 2021 Capital Budget
     Forecast over the next three years. The funding request was submitted in October, 2019 and was
     successful. The funding will be used to offset the budget requests for this program.

     c) Climate Change and the Environment

            The residents and businesses of Halton Hills are responsible members of the global
            community, and are leaders in the fight against climate change, with a goal to be a Net-
            Zero Carbon Community by 2030.

            Halton Hills communities prepare for changes we know are coming while reducing our
            carbon footprint.

            The municipality makes its landscape more climate resilient and beautiful through a lush
            tree canopy and public open space.

            Focus Areas:
            • Action on Climate Change
            • Resilient Infrastructure
            • Low Carbon Transition
            • Tree Canopy

     In May 2019 Town Council passed a Climate Change Emergency Declaration setting an objective
     for the town to achieve net zero by 2030. Staff responded with the creation of the Climate Change
     and Asset Management staff team that developed the comprehensive Low Carbon Resilience
     Framework supported by an extensive work plan and a supporting budget to follow through on the
     objectives in Council’s Climate Change Emergency Declaration.

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     In keeping with Council’s Climate Change Emergency Declaration, implementation is assisted by
     the Town of Halton Hills Climate Change Action Task Force chaired by Mayor Bonnette and two
     steering committees, the Low Carbon Transition Steering Committee chaired by Councillor Fogal
     and the Climate Resilience Steering Committee chaired by Councillor Somerville.

     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:

     Action on Climate Change

     For 2021 there will be on-going implementation of corporate and community climate change
     actions expressed through Council`s Climate Change Emergency Declaration, including:
           Community Sustainability Investment Fund
           Climate Change Action Implementation program
           Climate Change Adaptation Plan Implementation
           Stormwater Master Plan development
           Updating Green Development Standards
           Vision Georgetown low carbon strategy
           Property Assessed Payments for Energy Retrofits (PAPER) program
           Consideration of e-vehicles

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           Installation of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations.

     Resilient Infrastructure

     In 2019 the 2019-2024 Corporate Energy Plan was approved by Council. The Plan implements
     actions to Town assets to deepen energy and emissions reductions and build organizational
     capacity to deliver and sustain improvements.

     The 2020 budget forecasted funding to support the recommendations set out in the Corporate
     Energy Plan. In 2020, the Town Hall Low Carbon Design Brief was completed. For 2021, there were
     plans to undertake studies at other Town facilities, however, given the implications associated
     with COVID-19 these projects have been extended to be undertaken 2022.

     Low Carbon Transition

     In 2020, the Low Carbon Transition Strategy, the update of the Mayor`s 2015 Community Energy
     Plan, was initiated to ensure the Town continues to align with best practices and appropriately
     responds to the Council’s Climate Change Emergency Declaration. Recommendations will come
     forward on policies and guidelines to reduce community greenhouse gas emissions that reflect the
     most up-to-date practices. Funding has been included in the 2021 budget to initiate the
     implementation of recommendations arising from the update of the plan. In addition, staff have
     pursued concurrent actions to address climate change that are reflected above under the Action
     on Climate Change section.

     Tree Canopy - Natural Assets

     Funding for projects supporting the protection and enhancement of the Town’s tree canopy was
     approved in 2019 capital budget to be used in a phased, multi-year project. The Phase 1: Natural
     Assets Inventory & Services Valuation study was completed in 2020 in partnership wit the Credit
     Valley Conservation (CVC). The Phase 2: Natural Assets Mapping and Management Strategies study
     will be undertaken in partnership with CVC in 2021 in keeping with a formalized memorandum of
     understanding between the Town and CVC. This work will proceed in concert with work to
     implement the SNAP Project and to develop a GIS Mapping Tool, tree planting and tree canopy
     monitoring. These initiatives will inform the contribution of the Town’s natural assets to quality of
     life, quality of air, carbon sequestration and meeting the town’s climate change objectives.

     In addition to the natural assets inventory project, staff will be undertaking the following:
           Completing the Private Tree Management Strategy (private tree by-law)
           Continuation of the tree planting program
           Consideration of establishing an urban forestry program.

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     d) Fiscal and Corporate Management

            Halton Hills is a well-run municipality that maintains spending within its means and keeps
            tax increases low and predictable.

        The municipality maintains services and service levels that support the quality of life of its
           residents and a hospitable environment for businesses.

            Focus Areas:
            • Stick with Fiscal Plan
            • Maintain Services
            • Capital Assets and Liabilities Management
            • Communications

     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:
           Develop a new DC Study/Bylaw and Community Benefits Charge Strategy/Bylaw
           Updating the AMANDA data system to provide more up-to-date effectiveness and
            responsiveness for staff and the Town’s clients
           Prepare reports on COVID-19 related costs and reduced revenues as they relate to grants
            received from the Province
           Create and launch a refreshed Invest Halton Hills marketing campaign focused on business
            attraction and retention
           Continue to implement the current Cultural Master Plan (2013) while initiating its update.
            An update is necessary to ensure that the Town has a modern and effective Master Plan to
            guide arts and culture priorities.
           Recruitment of Part Time Firefighters to improve response to incidents.
           Review and Completion of new Fire Master Plan including Community Risk Assessment.
           Provide leadership and cross-departmental coordination related to municipal relationships
            with Indigenous Nations and Truth and Reconciliation.
           Undertake the Town’s Equity, Diversity, Inclusion and Anti-Racism Initiative
           Develop a communications plan and content calendar for the Town’s social media
            platforms including the LinkedIn account, working with HR; develop and post topical and
            interesting information.

     e) Local Autonomy and Advocacy

            Halton Hills is a leader within the Region of Halton and the Greater Golden Horseshoe. It is
            an example for other small, rapidly growing rural municipalities in Ontario.

            The municipality advocates for what it needs from other orders of government and ensures
            its regional municipal partners act in its interests.

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            Halton Hills works collaboratively with other agencies, governments, and public bodies to
            deliver what residents and businesses need to thrive.

            Focus Areas:
            • Provincial
            • Federal

     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:
           Continue ongoing communication to Provincial and Federal governments about the fiscal
            challenges being experienced by municipalities as a result of the impacts of COVID-19.
           Continue to work with the AMO and FCM to advance advocacy efforts.
           Continue to pursue funding opportunities and partnerships offered by other levels of
            government, FCM, community groups and other agencies and associations that can assist in
            advancing Council’s priorities.

     f) Ensure a Vibrant Agricultural Community

            As one of the most beautiful rural communities in Ontario, Halton Hills understands the
            value of it of its agricultural land base.

            The municipality protects the land base and system of infrastructure that supports its
            agricultural community.

            The community is supported in looking for ways of celebrating its rural character and
            drawing visitors from across the continent to enjoy its landscape and produce.

            Focus Areas:
            • Protect Agricultural Land
            • Promote Agritourism

     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:

     In 2021, staff will be implementing strategic priorities identified in the Town’s 2020 approved
     Economic Development and Tourism Strategy to promote and advance local agritourism
     opportunities.

     g) Youth and Seniors Initiatives

            Young people and seniors are active members of the Halton Hills communities, and
            contribute to its daily life in multiple ways.

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            The municipality engages with youth and seniors in ways that are sensitive to their habits
            and interests to ensure their voices are heard when decisions are being made.

            The youth and senior population of Halton Hills is supported by a variety of services and
            facilities tailored to their needs.

            Focus Areas:
            • Engagement
            • Services and Facilities

     Projects to be advanced in 2021 include:

           Develop Community Action Plan in line with Region’s Community Safety and Well Being
            Strategy and the Recreation and Parks Department Strategic Action Plan.
           Implement year one of the Recreation and Parks Department Strategic Action Plan.
           Construction of capital construction projects such as Playground Replacement Program,
            Revitalization & Renewal Projects, Trails, Acton Youth Centre (Acton Town Hall) and Official
            Opening.
           Monitoring of continued impacts of pandemic on program and service delivery and
            revenue generation.

                                                                                                   392
Long-Term Debt                                                                            2020

     E.      Long-Term Debt

     The Town of Halton Hills currently has external debt related to capital infrastructure issued by
     the upper-tier municipality, the Region of Halton and Southwestern Energy Inc.

     Provincial limits on municipal debt are set based on a maximum percentage of revenues that
     may be used to service debt costs (e.g. interest and principal payments) on an annual basis. In
     the Province of Ontario, municipalities have the authorization to incur long-term debt for
     municipal infrastructure as long as annual debt repayments do not exceed 25 per cent of net
     revenues as calculated by the provincial Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing in the
     Towns’ Annual Repayment Limit report (ARL). For 2021, the Town’s estimated annual debt
     carrying costs of $5M, is well below the provincial limit.

     There are key policies adopted by Council as it relates to debt issuance:

          1. Future debt service payments will be made while ensuring the following:
             • The provision of essential services is not jeopardized
             • Financial flexibility is maintained by ensuring that there are sufficient revenues to
               accommodate unanticipated expenditures and revenue fluctuations
             • Outstanding debt obligations will not threaten long-term financial stability
             • The amount of outstanding debt will not place an undue burden on taxpayers

          2. The Town’s debt charges, including external debt charges related to development
             charges, as a percentage of tax levy, will not exceed 10 per cent as considered
             acceptable by credit rating agencies.

                                                                                                 393
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                               2021

     F.      Reserve and Reserve Funds

     Reserves and reserve funds are established by Town by-law and/or through Provincial
     legislation. Both reserves and reserve funds are considered during the annual operating
     and capital budget process and for the purpose of long-term planning. They are funded
     through annual contributions from the operating budget as well as external sources.

          1. Reserves

     Reserves are an allocation of accumulated net revenue. They are not associated with any
     specific asset and are generally used to mitigate the impact of fluctuations in costs and
     revenue. The Town currently has three different types of reserves:
          • Capital reserves are a set of funds used to set aside money for the acquisition,
            repair and/or renewal of capital infrastructure. Funds are utilized to assist in the
            financing of infrastructure renewal, asset replacement costs identified by the
            Corporate Asset Management Plan, and to supplement capital funding to allow
            access to funding programs through other levels of government.
          • Operating reserves are unrestricted funds set aside to provide for potential future
            planned or unplanned expenditures.
          • Stabilization reserves are created to offset extraordinary and unforeseen
            expenditure requirements, and address volatility in the tax rate. They may also be
            used to fund revenue shortfalls and assist with the management of cash flows.

          2. Reserve Funds

     Reserve funds are segregated and restricted to meet a specific purpose. They represent
     monies set aside either through a municipal by-law or to meet a provincially legislated
     requirement. Interest earned on reserve funds must be allocated to the specific reserve
     fund that earned it. There are two types of reserve funds:
          • Obligatory Reserve Funds shall be created whenever a statute or legislation
            requires that revenue received for special purposes are to be segregated from the
            general revenues of the Town. Obligatory reserve funds are created solely for the
            purpose prescribed for them.
          • Discretionary Reserve Funds are established whenever Council wishes to set aside
            revenues to finance a future expenditure or to provide for a specific contingent
            liability, for which it has authority to spend money, so that the funds are available as
            required.

                                                                                              394
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                                                     2021

      Reserve & Reserve Fund Listing:
                                 Fund
          Reserve Name                       Purpose of Fund               Funding Sources            Utilization of Funds
                                  No
    Obligatory Reserve Funds
    Development Charges                 Legislated under the           Contributions received      Growth related capital
     - Transportation             11    Development Charges            from Developers as per      costs identified in the DC
     - Storm Water                12    Act to fund growth             the DC By-Law.              Study.
       Management                       related capital costs.
     - Parking                    13
     - Fire Services              14
     - Recreation & Parks         15
     - Library Services           16
     - Administration             17
     - Transportation Services    18
    Building Permit               21    To address likely ranges       1. Annual revenue           Activities that support
                                        in year-to-year volatility     received in advance of      the delivery of building
                                        of service volumes in          associated expenses         permit services and are
                                        accordance with the            based on expense to         embedded in the building
                                        Building Code Act. The         revenue formula             permit fee structure.
                                        reserve is used to defer       2. Building permit fees
                                        revenues received in           collected between
                                        advance of work being          September and
                                        performed.                     December are deferred
                                                                       to the following year
    Canada Gas Tax Funding        22    To fund infrastructure         Federal Government          Eligible programs
                                        capital projects in            contributions delivered     outlined in the Municipal
                                        accordance with the            through AMO                 Funding Agreement.
                                        terms of the Municipal
                                        Funding Agreement.
    Deferred Federal Grants       23    To track revenues              Government grant            Eligible programs
                                        received from                  contributions               outlined in the
                                        government grants and                                      government grant
                                        fund programs and                                          funding agreement.
                                        capital projects identified
                                        in the grant agreements.
    Parkland: Cash-in-Lieu        25    To fund the acquisition of     Contributions received in   Purchase of land for
                                        land for parks or to fund      lieu of land being          parks or recreational
                                        the development of             conveyed to the Town for    purpose and
                                        parkland.                      parkland requirements as    development or
                                                                       per the Planning Act        redevelopment of land,
                                                                                                   parks and recreational
                                                                                                   facilities.
    Public Benefits               26    To fund facilities, services   Provisions received in      Purchase of or
                                        and other matters as set       return for authorized       improvements to
                                        out in the Zoning By-law       increases in the height     facilities, services and
                                        and permitted by Section       and density of              other matters as set out
                                        37 of the Planning Act.        development permitted       in the Zoning By-law and
                                                                       by the Zoning By-law.       permitted by Section 37
                                                                                                   of the Planning Act.

                                                                                                                      395
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                                                      2021

                                  Fund
          Reserve Name                       Purpose of Fund               Funding Sources             Utilization of Funds
                                   No
    Discretionary Reserve Funds
    John Elliott Award             60    Established in 1981, in       One time donation of         Guidelines on awards as
                                         memory of the late John       $10,000 in memory of         outlined in By-law 81-
                                         Elliott, for the purpose of   the late John Elliott        153.
                                         awards to students of
                                         Georgetown District High
                                         School.
    Capital Reserves
    Capital Replacement            39    To fund the replacement       1. Annual operating          Replacement or renewal
                                         or extend the useful life     contribution as informed     of assets as identified
                                         of existing capital assets.   by the Corporate Asset       and prioritized in the
                                                                       Management Plan              Corporate Asset
                                                                       2. Gains on sale of          Management Plan, or to
                                                                       buildings                    minimize risk by
                                                                                                    completing emergency
                                                                                                    repairs.
                                                                                                    Major rehabilitation of
                                                                                                    existing buildings or
                                                                                                    assets.
    Cemetery Development           66    To provide for the            Annual operating             Capital costs of future
                                         purchase, replacement         contributions                columbarium purchases
                                         and expansion of capital                                   and expansion as well as
                                         items related to                                           renewal costs of existing
                                         Cemetery operations.                                       columbarium.
    Equipment                      52    To fund the replacement       1. Annual operating          Purchase of operations
                                         of the Town’s rolling         contributions                vehicles and equipment,
                                         stock and equipment.          2. Gains on sale of          fire trucks, special transit
                                                                       equipment                    buses, recreation
                                                                                                    equipment and vehicles,
                                                                                                    and by-law enforcement
                                                                                                    vehicles.
    Library                        74    To fund the Library non-      1. Annual operating          Capital requirements of
                                         growth capital projects       surplus from the Library     the Library as it relates to
                                         and operating budget          2. Additional funding will   non-growth capital
                                         deficits for the Library.     be provided by the Town      projects and annual
                                                                       to the Library Board         operating budget deficits.
                                                                       should unplanned non-
                                                                       discretionary cost
                                                                       increases occur within
                                                                       any given budget year
    New Capital                    40    To fund new capital           1. Funded through the        Supplement non-
                                         assets.                       phase-out of the GTA         development charge
                                                                       pooling at the Region to a   costs of growth-related
                                                                       $2M per year cap             capital projects.
                                                                       2. Annual operating          Construction costs of
                                                                       contribution                 new infrastructure.
                                                                       3. Gains on sale of
                                                                       surplus land

                                                                                                                        396
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                                             2021

                             Fund
          Reserve Name                  Purpose of Fund              Funding Sources           Utilization of Funds
                              No
    Capital Reserves
    Public Art                79    To fund the installation     Annual operating           Planning, design,
                                    of public art on Town-       contribution               fabrication and
                                    owned property or within                                installation of public art
                                    Town-owned                                              on Town-owned property
                                    infrastructure in                                       or within Town-owned
                                    accordance with the                                     infrastructure. The
                                    Public Art Policy.                                      development and
                                                                                            updating of a Public Art
                                                                                            Master Plan.
    Technology Replacement    31    To fund the replacement      1. Annual operating        Purchase of computer
                                    of computer hardware         contributions              hardware and software
                                    based on a replacement       2. Gains on sale of        outlined in the 10 year
                                    cycle and computer           information technology     capital forecast and
                                    software acquisitions.       equipment                  associated training costs.
    Transportation            55    To fund the rehabilitation   Annual operating           Replacement or
    Infrastructure                  and replacement of           contribution               rehabilitation costs to
                                    transportation                                          extend the useful life of
                                    infrastructure assets.                                  transportation
                                                                                            infrastructure assets
                                                                                            including roads,
                                                                                            sidewalks parking lots
                                                                                            and associated assets.
    Stabilization Reserves
    Contingency               34    To provide for               Contribution of interest   Unforeseen and
                                    unforeseen expenditures      earned in excess of        emergency expenditures
                                    or uncertain liabilities     budgeted amount            as well as uncertain new
                                    including unplanned                                     expenditures.
                                    changes affecting the
                                    Town’s operations.
    Severe Weather Event      51    To set aside funding for     Annual operating           Annual winter control
                                    winter control costs         contribution               deficits or severe
                                    which exceed the Town’s                                 weather events.
                                    current year operating
                                    budget allocation.
    Tax Rate Stabilization    36    To mitigate tax rate         Annual operating           One-time expenditures
                                    changes during the           contribution               identified through the
                                    preparation of the annual                               operating budget or
                                    operating budget and to                                 annual operating deficits.
                                    protect the Town against
                                    unanticipated operating
                                    expenditures or to
                                    smooth expenditures
                                    that do not occur
                                    annually.

                                                                                                               397
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                                           2021

                               Fund
           Reserve Name                   Purpose of Fund              Funding Sources      Utilization of Funds
                                No
    Operating Reserves
    Community Sustainability    77    To support community         Donation from         Community projects that
                                      projects related to the      TransCanada Energy    support Council’s
                                      environment and                                    objectives related to the
                                      sustainability.                                    environment and
                                                                                         sustainability. Includes
                                                                                         the Corporate
                                                                                         Sustainability Action Plan
                                                                                         initiatives and funding for
                                                                                         the Community
                                                                                         Sustainability Investment
                                                                                         Fund.
    Fire Services               70    To support the               Annual operating      Annual operating costs
                                      incremental hiring of full   contribution          associated with hiring full
                                      time fire staff and                                time fire staff in the Fire
                                      increases to operating                             Department.
                                      costs to support full time                         Contingencies to support
                                      future operations of the                           changes to future
                                      Fire Department as the                             operations of the
                                      Town grows..                                       department.
    Georgetown Hospital         38    To fund the debenture        Annual operating      Debenture payments for
    Expansion and Renovation          costs associated with the    contribution          Georgetown Hospital
                                      Town’s share of the 2011                           redevelopment.
                                      Georgetown Hospital                                Repayment to be
                                      redevelopment.                                     completed in 2021.
    Strategic Planning          41    To fund programs which       Annual operating      Capital projects and
                                      support the strategic        contribution          programs that support
                                      direction of Council.                              the strategic direction of
                                                                                         Council as prioritized by
                                                                                         the capital ranking of
                                                                                         NTCA projects.
    WSIB                        32    The Town is classified as    Annual operating      Accident claims filed by
                                      a “Schedule 2” employer      contribution          employees who are
                                      and is responsible for the                         injured in the workplace.
                                      costs of its workers’                              Claims filed by
                                      compensation claims.                               employees or their
                                                                                         survivors for work-
                                                                                         related occupational
                                                                                         diseases as set out in the
                                                                                         applicable Regulation.

      Reserves, Discretionary Reserve Funds, Obligatory Reserve Funds & Trust Funds
      Status as of September 30, 2020
      On July 17, 2018 Council approved changes to the General Reserve and Reserve Fund
      Policy, POLICY-2018-0004 through report CORPSERV-2018-0030. Changes included the
      amalgamation of various existing reserves, the addition of new reserves, and clarification
      around the intent and usage of reserves. Reserve balances will be reviewed during the last
      quarter of 2020 to ensure the balances align with the requirements of the reserve.

                                                                                                            398
Reserve and Reserve Funds                                                              2021

     The attached schedules A to D illustrate the opening balances as at January 1, 2020, the
     activity from January to June 2019, un-booked commitments against the funds and any
     inter-fund borrowing.
     The opening balance column reflects the balance of the reserves, discretionary reserve
     funds, obligatory reserve funds and trust funds that were reported in the published
     financial statements. This amount includes the final distribution of the 2019 operating
     surplus and it does not include any unrecorded amounts or inter-fund loans.
     The activity from January to September 2020 includes the interest that has been earned on
     the reserves, discretionary reserve funds, obligatory reserve funds and trust funds during
     the period and movements in and out of the funds. In accordance with Council approval,
     the Treasurer can authorize the reallocation of funds between reserves to meet the needs
     identified in the Long Range Financial Plan and the Town’s capital program.
     The inter-fund loan column represents the cash borrowing between reserves and reserve
     funds. Reserves have currently loaned $19,169,607 to cover shortfalls in the obligatory
     reserve funds and $512,447 to the operating fund. The reserves will be repaid when
     additional obligatory reserve funds are received and when loan agreements are fulfilled.
     Summary schedule A represents a summary of the detailed schedules B to D, with schedule
     B listing the Town’s reserves and discretionary reserve funds, schedule C lists the obligatory
     reserve funds, and schedule D shows the trust funds that the Town administers.

                                                                                             399
Reserve and Reserve Funds   2021

                                   400
Reserve and Reserve Funds   2021

                                   401
Reserve and Reserve Funds   2021

                                   402
Reserve and Reserve Funds   2021

                                   403
Special Tax Levies                                                                       2021

     Special Tax Levies

     Special Tax Levies are established by the Town to assist with programs for a designated or
     specific purpose. At the end of 2020 the Town has seven such levies; the Georgetown
     Hospital, Fire Services, Pavement Management, Infrastructure, Arena Program, Fair
     Workplaces, Better Jobs Act 2017 and the Infrastructure Gap Special Levies.

     The Georgetown Hospital Levy was created in 2011 to fund the Georgetown renovation
     and expansion project as outlined in report ADMIN-2011-0020. This levy fulfilled its original
     purpose during 2020.

     The Fire Services Levy was created in 2006 to support the hiring of fire personnel and the
     debenture payments on construction of the new fire halls. Increases to the levy were
     capped in the 2019 budget year, as a result of the acceleration of the objectives of the Fire
     Services Master Plan.

     The Pavement Management Levy was created in 2003 to fund the Pavement Management
     Program as outlined in report ENG-2003-0015.

     The Special Infrastructure Levy was created in 2008 to fund the construction and/or
     maintenance of Town community infrastructure as outlined in report ADMIN-2008-0002.

     The Arena Program Levy was created to raise funds necessary for the financing of the
     arena construction program. This levy began in 2013 and will continue to be collected until
     mid way through 2021. The entire levy will have fulfilled its purpose for the 2022 budget
     year.

     The Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act, 2017 Levy was created in 2018 to support the
     legislated increases in the minimum wage and benefits for part-time staff. The full impact
     of the Provincial legislation did not come into effect as forecast, resulting in the ability to
     reduce this special levy by $32,000.

     The Infrastructure Gap Levy was introduced in the 2019 budget year at 0.6% of the net tax
     levy in order to address long term capital needs for replacement infrastructure as
     identified in the State of Infrastructure Report. An annual increase of 0.6% is
     recommended in the 2021 budget to continue to support the replacement and adaptation
     of core assets in the context of climate change.

     The Financial Sustainability Levy is proposed to be introduced in 2021 and support on-
     going fiscal sustainability as the Town faces challenges pertaining to slower than planned
     growth and the COVID-19 pandemic.

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