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Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership (SSCP) - Procedures ...
High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Sunderland Safeguarding Children
       Partnership (SSCP)

          Date Agreed: 28th May 2019

        Date Published: 24th June 2019

   Date to be Reviewed: 30th September 2020

                  High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;
Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership (SSCP) - Procedures ...
High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Contents                                                                                   Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership (SSCP)
                                                                                           Plan 2019 – 2020
    Summary                                                              Page 2
    Introduction                                                         Page 3            Summary:
    Arrangements for Transitional Year                                   Page 4            Current safeguarding arrangements within Sunderland are
    SSCP Priorities 2019- 2020                                           Page 4            improving. The basic arrangements that are being proposed
    Safeguarding Partners and Relevant Agencies                          Page 5            were shared with the Department for Education following a full
    Leadership Governance and Accountability                             Page 5            review of the SSCB in 2017 and were agreed to be compliant
    SSCP Structure of Arrangements                                       Page 7            with the anticipated legislation and statutory guidance.
    Relevant Agencies                                                    Page 8
    Early Year’s settings, schools, colleges and other                   Page 8            Since then, progress has been made in strengthening regional
    education providers                                                                    collaboration across Northumbria, through the ADCS1 and
    Independent Scrutiny                                                 Page 8            LSCB2 Business Manager Networks and the support of DfE
    Funding Arrangements                                                 Page 9            Early Adopter (EA) funding. This programme is exploring which
    Geographical Area                                                    Page 9            key safeguarding functions can be more effectively undertaken
    Information Sharing                                                  Page 9            across a wider footprint, and which functions need to retain a
    Infrastructure                                                       Page 10           place-based focus at local authority level.
    Dispute Resolution                                                   Page 11
    Child Safeguarding Practice Reviews                                  Page 11           The proposals for implementation in September 2019 represent
    Scrutiny and Assurance                                               Page 12           a transitional process. Some streamlining is proposed to the
    Performance Management                                               Page 12           current arrangements, with greater integration between the
    Arrangements for Publishing an Annual Report                         Page 13           children and adult boards; however, much of the current
    Voice and Engagement                                                 Page 13           structure will be retained over the next 12 months to enable a
    Multi-Agency Guide to Our Thresholds of Need                         Page 14           smooth transition. During 2019-2020, further work will be
    Signs of Safety                                                      Page 14           completed on integrating functions across the Northumbria
    Review of Arrangements                                               Page 14           Police Force footprint, and a wider structure review will be
    Future opportunities                                                 Page 14           undertaken in the spring of 2020. It is envisaged that by
    Signature Page                                                       Page 16           September 2020 new arrangements will be fully implemented.
    Appendices                                                           Page 16

1   Association of Directors of Children’s Services                                        2   Local Safeguarding Children Board
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It is proposed that Sunderland’s model will operate at the                     Introduction
following three levels;
                                                                               The Government published new guidance in 2018 that set out
•    Local Partnership: A practice-based approach will be                      how local areas should work to replace Local Safeguarding
     taken to the overall work of the Partnership at a local level.            Children Boards (LSCB) with new safeguarding children
     We would like to develop a ‘learning hub’ model focussing                 partnership arrangements. This plan sets out the transitional
     on thematic safeguarding priorities for the city that will be             arrangements for Sunderland from September 2019.
     able to evidence impact for front line practice. This will not
     be a static model and could engage a wide range of partners               Working Together to Safeguard Children 2018 requires that as
     at several different levels based on particular themes. The               local safeguarding partners we set out arrangements to work
     learning from the ‘Bexley model’ implemented in 2018 will                 together to safeguard and promote the welfare of local children
     inform the development of our approach.                                   including identifying and responding to their needs.

•    Executive Function: The ‘business’ of the Partnership will                A “Safeguarding Partner” in relation to our local authority area
     be overseen by a small Executive Group made up of the                     is defined under the Children Act 2004 (as amended by the
     Statutory Partners, the Independent Chair3 and the Strategic              Children and Social Work Act, 2017) as:
     Business Manager. This Group will have responsibility for
     ensuring that there are effective safeguarding arrangements                   •   City of Sunderland Council
     in place for the city and that the Partnership is having the                  •   NHS Sunderland Clinical Commissioning Group
     impact required. It will also oversee the following business                  •   Northumbria Police
     functions: finance, workforce, governance and performance
     for the Partnership.                                                      Our Safeguarding Plan sets out our intention to work together,
                                                                               and with, wider partners to safeguard and promote positive
• Board Infrastructure: As part of the Early Adopter                           outcomes for children and young people.
  Programme, Business Managers from across the
  Northumbria Police Area have been working on potential
  new arrangements for work currently undertaken in LSCB
  Groups. This work is tasked with identifying if this activity
  should continue and if so is it more appropriate to be at local,
  sub-regional or regional level. For example, CDOP is likely
  to operate at a regional level but other functions will remain
  at local level. Progress to date is outlined in this report.

3
    Independent Scrutineer
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Arrangements for the Transitional Year September 2019 –                         •   “Doing things once and doing it well” which aims to avoid
September 2020                                                                      duplication, maximise resources and focus on the
                                                                                    difference our work makes to children and young people
The current structure of the LSCB will transition into the new
multi-agency safeguarding arrangements and will be known as                 It is important to note that the changes to statutory
the Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership (SSCP).                    arrangements are in relation to safeguarding children
                                                                            arrangements only. The Sunderland Safeguarding Adult Board
The SSCP Plan will come into effect from September 2019.                    (SSAB) and the Safer Sunderland Partnership (SSP) both
This document sets out areas that will be a key part of the                 remain on a statutory footing.
transitional arrangements and those that will be subject to
review and assessment of impact in Spring 2020. The                         The Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership has a clear
Partnership is committed to improving how we work to                        mission and a set of values across our organisations which we
safeguard our children and young people and as such has a                   expect staff to demonstrate in all their work with children,
flexible approach to change and improvement over the                        families and each other:
transitional year.
                                                                                                    Our Mission:
The new Sunderland Partnership Arrangements are predicated                       “High Support, High Challenge – Working together;
on a commitment to:                                                                 making a difference; safeguarding children”
   • Maximise the ‘Think Family’ approach by progressing
      and developing our collaborative work with the                        The SSCP Values are set out in Appendix 1
      Safeguarding Adults Board and other key partnerships
      including the Health and Wellbeing Board and the Safer                SSCP Priorities 2019-2020
      Sunderland Partnership etc
   • Clear governance arrangements that set out lead                        The current Strategic Outcomes and Service Priorities of the
      partnership responsibility for safeguarding issues as                 Safeguarding Board were agreed in 2017 and continue to be
      outlined in Appendix 7                                                relevant for the next 12 months. These are outlined in Appendix
   • The aspirations and content set out in this Plan and we                2.
      will engage widely to ensure it is a success
   • Respond flexibly and creatively to new challenges as                   The focus on a “Think Family” approach and the move to a
      they arise                                                            strengthened “City Safeguarding agenda” will provide the basis
   • Utilise the opportunity to work more efficiently,                      for enhancing and strengthening the quality of frontline practice
      effectively and with joint purpose to protect children and            and improving outcomes for children, young people and their
      young people at both a local and regional level                       families.

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Safeguarding Partners and Relevant Agencies                                       The SSCP is made up of the three safeguarding partners and
                                                                                  other relevant agencies4:
Leadership, Governance & Accountability
                                                                                       •   The City Council
All three safeguarding partners have equal and joint                                   •   Sunderland Clinical Commissioning Group
responsibility for local safeguarding arrangements underpinned                         •   Northumbria Police
by equitable and proportionate funding. Locally, the lead                              •   Together for Children – Sunderland - The organisation
representatives are:                                                                       to whom the local authority has delegated children’s
    • Chief Executive – City of Sunderland Council                                         social care functions
    • Chief Officer - Sunderland Clinical Commissioning                                •   South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust
      Group (CCG)                                                                      •   Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Foundation Trust
    • Designated Chief Superintendent – Northumbria Police                             •   Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust
                                                                                       •   Gentoo – One of the social housing groups for the City
These safeguarding partners have the responsibility and                                •   The Independent Scrutineer – This is the Independent
authority for ensuring full participation with the children and                            Chair for the transitional year
young peoples’ multi-agency safeguarding arrangements. The                             •   The Council Lead Member as a participating observer
Police have delegated their responsibility however the lead
                                                                                       •   The 2 Programme Board Chairs as co-opted members
representative remains accountable for any actions or
decisions taken on behalf of their agency.
                                                                                  The SSCP has the following advisers to the Partnership to
                                                                                  provide appropriate expertise and advice:
The lead representatives, or those they have delegated their
                                                                                     • Strategic Business Manager
authority to, are able to:
                                                                                     • Performance & Quality Assurance Programme Board
    • Speak with authority for the safeguarding partner they
                                                                                        Officer
       represent
                                                                                     • Learning & Workforce Development Programme Board
    • Take decisions on behalf of their organisation or agency
                                                                                        Officer
       and commit them on policy, resourcing and practice
       matters                                                                       • Legal Adviser (from Together for Children)
    • Hold their own organisation or agency to account on how                        • Financial Adviser (from the Local Authority)
       effectively they participate and implement the local                          • Designated Health Professionals
       arrangements                                                                  • Director of Public Health
                                                                                     • Media Adviser (from the Local Authority)

4
 Relevant agencies are those organisations and agencies whose involvement the
safeguarding partners consider may be required to safeguard and promote the
welfare of children with regard to local need.
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The 3 Safeguarding Partners sign up to this plan as a                       The City Safeguarding Model
Memorandum of Understanding that underpins the SSCP
constitution and terms of reference for the relevant SSCP                   Sunderland is moving towards developing an integrated
Groups. This clarity and understanding will ensure that the                 approach to safeguarding, bringing together the work of the 3
partners are aligning their work and resources and supporting               key partnerships (the Safeguarding Children Partnership, the
each other by delivering on a ‘Think Family’ approach to secure             Safeguarding Adults Board and the Safer Sunderland
better outcomes.                                                            Partnership). The Chairs and Business Managers of the 3
                                                                            partnerships will meet quarterly within the new City
The Partnership:                                                            Safeguarding Group, with a remit of ensuring effective
                                                                            coordination between the 3 Boards, agreement as to how to
   •   Is the decision-making body to oversee the agreed multi-             oversee cross-cutting safeguarding issues (such as domestic
       agency plan to protect our children and young people                 abuse, modern day slavery, serious violence etc), and
                                                                            resolution of any escalated issues. By the end of the transitional
   •   Will review progress and assess strengths and areas for              year it is intended that the work of the 3 Boards will also be
       developments                                                         more integrated, perhaps through all the Boards meeting
                                                                            quarterly on the same day and structured in such a way that
   •   Will keep the business of the Partnership on track and               supports key shared safeguarding issues being discussed and
       monitor the progress and impact measures against each                addressed once rather than three separate times. This
       priority                                                             arrangement will be supported by a local integrated
                                                                            safeguarding hub approach across the relevant support staff.
   •   Will deliver against an agreed work plan related to
       agreed strategic priorities and will report accordingly to           Each Partnership will have its own relevant structure sitting
       the other aligned partnerships e.g. Health and Wellbeing             beneath their Board/Partnership as appropriate with key
       Board, Safer Sunderland Partnership, CCG Governing                   checkpoints built in to evaluate how effectively this model is
       Body, and the Police.                                                working in achieving each arrangements’ statutory functions.
                                                                            Reporting will be into the HWBB and its constituent
                                                                            partnerships as appropriate. The work of the Group will be
                                                                            complemented by the wider Partnership Officer Group which
                                                                            will meet on a quarterly basis. See Appendix 6.

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SSCP Structure of arrangements

HWBB – Health and Wellbeing Board                                       LCDRP – Local Child Death Review Panel
SSCP – Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership                     DASPG – Domestic Abuse Strategic Project Group
SSAB – Sunderland Safeguarding Adults Board                             VASPG - Vulnerable Adolescent Strategic Project Group (to
CDOP – Child Death Overview Panel                                       end March 2020)
P&QA PB – Performance and Quality Assurance Programme                   CSPR – Child Safeguarding Practice Review
Board                                                                   MSET Ops – Missing, Sexually Exploited and Trafficked
L&WFD PB – Learning and Workforce Development                           Operational Group
Programme Board

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Relevant Agencies                                                                    engage with early years providers to ensure they are fulfilling
                                                                                     their safeguarding responsibilities or if there safeguarding
The strength of local partnership working is predicated on the                       procedures require strengthening, for example through section
safeguarding statutory partners working collaboratively                              157/175 safeguarding audits and statutory Ofsted Inspection
together with Relevant Agencies, whose involvement the                               reports. The effectiveness of these mechanisms will be
safeguarding partners consider is required to safeguard and                          reviewed during the transitional year.
promote the welfare of children. The local approach also
enables joint identification of, and response to existing and                        Safeguarding partners also acknowledge the pivotal role that
emerging needs, and to agreeing priorities to improve                                schools, colleges and other educational providers play in
outcomes for children and young people.                                              safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children, as detailed
                                                                                     in the statutory guidance Keeping Children Safe in Education
The CCG will continue to represent North East Ambulance                              2018. Strengthening the role and engagement of the SSCP
Service (NEAS) and NHS England as part of their formal role,                         with schools and colleges is a key aim of the SSCP during the
through a Memorandum of Understanding.                                               transitional year. This will be achieved through a variety of
                                                                                     methods such as engagement with the Education Safeguarding
Other organisations and agencies not identified in the relevant                      Group, Headteacher Forums and specific engagement forums
agency regulations will be included in the local safeguarding                        with schools etc
arrangements. Examples of these include the voluntary and
faith sector. Where a relevant agency has a national remit such                      Independent Scrutiny
as the British Transport Police and CAFCASS5 the
safeguarding partners will collaborate and take account of that                      The independent scrutiny function as set out in Working
agency’s individual responsibilities and potential contributions                     Together 2018 will provide the critical challenge and appraisal
towards several local safeguarding children arrangements.                            of Sunderland’s Safeguarding Partnership Arrangements in
This will include for example one Section 11 Audit per agency                        relation to children and young people. The role of independent
for all MASA.                                                                        scrutiny will form part of these arrangements and do the
                                                                                     following:
Early Year’s Settings, Schools, Colleges and other
Education Providers                                                                       • Be objective and act as a constructive critical friend
                                                                                          • Provide assurance in judging the effectiveness of
Early Year’s providers play a crucial role in safeguarding and                              services to protect children and young people
promoting the welfare of children, as defined by their duties                             • Assist when there is disagreement between the leaders
under Section 40 of the Childcare Act 2006. There are                                       responsible for protecting children in the agencies
arrangements in place at a strategic and operational level to                               involved in multi-agency arrangements

5
    The Children and Family Court Advisory and Support Service (Cafcass)
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    • Support a culture and environment conducive to robust                 In February 2019 members of the Forum agreed on a hybrid
      scrutiny, constructive challenge and promote reflection               model as the preferred option for future safeguarding
      to drive continuous improvement                                       developments. This reflected a wider framework with a local
                                                                            focus but one that creates the opportunity to adopt a wider
The long-term independent scrutiny function of the Sunderland               regional footprint in partnership with other safeguarding
Partnership is yet to be determined, therefore, it is proposed to           partnership arrangements. However, work will continue with the
maintain the role of the Independent Chair during the                       regional collaboration via the Business Managers Network and
transitional period. The future model will be agreed by the                 the North and South of Tyne Strategic Safeguarding Forum as
statutory partners for implementation from Spring 2020                      outlined.
considering emerging best practice and following consultation.
                                                                            Information Sharing
Funding Arrangements
                                                                            Safeguarding partners may require any person, organisation or
Safeguarding partners are required to provide equitable and                 agency to provide them, any relevant agency, reviewer or
proportionate funding to the SSCP. The budget for 2019-2020                 another person or organisation or agency, with specified
will remain the same as previous year except for a £30,000                  information. This must be information which enables and
reduction from Sunderland City Council which currently                      assists the Safeguarding Partners to perform their functions to
contributes most of the budget during the transitional period.              safeguard and promote the welfare of children in Sunderland,
Future funding will be reviewed in January 2020. It is                      including local and national child safeguarding practice
recognised that the proposed model is unlikely to make any                  reviews.
financial efficiencies in the short term.
                                                                            The person or organisation to whom a request is made must
Geographical Area                                                           comply with the request and if they do not do so, the
                                                                            Safeguarding Partners may take legal action against them.
The boundaries for the SSCP is the Sunderland City Council
which is set out in Appendix 3. Over the last two years                     As public authorities, Safeguarding Partners must be aware of
safeguarding partners have been strengthening the levels of                 their own responsibilities under the relevant information law
joint working across the Northumbria Police Force area via a                and have regard to guidance provided by the Information
Safeguarding Forum supported by Early Adopter Funding from                  Commissioner’s Office when issuing and responding to
the Department for Education and the LSCB Business Manager                  requests for information.
Network. The Forum covers the 6 local authority areas of
Northumberland, North Tyneside, Newcastle, Gateshead,                       Partnership members will keep confidential any information
South Tyneside and Sunderland and includes 5 CCGs,                          obtained because of inter-agency co-operation save to the
Northumberland, North Tyneside, Newcastle & Gateshead,                      extent that disclosure of the information is necessary to
South Tyneside, and Sunderland; and 1 Police force.                         discharge the functions of the Safeguarding Partners as set out
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in Working Together to Safeguard Children (2018) and the local                       related to the delivery of the Board’s functions in relation
safeguarding arrangements.                                                           to ensuring the safeguarding system is effective through
                                                                                     a children’s workforce which places children and young
Infrastructure                                                                       people at the centre of their work and who are highly
                                                                                     skilled, able to use their professional judgement, and
The infrastructure of the Sunderland Partnership (SSCP) is                           who are informed by best practice, research and a
delivered through its Groups and Programme Boards which                              robust procedural framework. The multi-agency training
include:                                                                             programme for 2019-2020 is limited and further work is
                                                                                     required to strengthen the local offer.
   •   Executive Group – A multi-agency Strategic Group that
       monitors the work of the Programme Boards and Groups                      •   Missing, Sexually Exploited and Trafficked
       in delivering the business plan, preparing the draft SSCP                     Operational Group (MSET) – The local MSET Group
       Annual Report, identifies and resolves any cross-cutting                      will continue in the transitional year and strengthen the
       issues between the work of the Programme Boards,                              link with adults at risk of exploitation to give the same
       leads on the planning of the Annual Development Day                           level of scrutiny to adult cases. This in turn will help to
       and reviews issues for consideration by the Partnership.                      develop a local exploitation profile that can be fed into
       Membership consists of a representative from the 3                            the regional work around exploitation. An agreed
       statutory safeguarding partners, the Director of                              regional approach to the widening of the current
       Children’s Services, Programme Board Chairs, and                              arrangements into Missing, Slavery, Criminal and
       Business Manager                                                              Sexual Exploitation and Trafficked (MSET) Groups, has
                                                                                     been developed and will be implemented in Sunderland
   •   Performance and Quality Assurance Programme                                   during the transitional year.         This allows for the
       Board – A multi-agency Strategic Programme Group                              possibility of developing one regional strategic MSET
       that leads, oversees and progresses the programme of                          Group to have oversight on the trends, hotspots and
       activity related to the delivery of the Board’s functions in                  data analysis across the region from which agreed
       relation to monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness                       collaborative actions could be implemented and
       of multi-agency practice in respect of safeguarding                           monitored.
       children in Sunderland on behalf of the SSCB. This
       includes single and multi-agency practice undertaken to                   •   Local Child Death Review Panel – The Local Child
       safeguard and promote the welfare of children and                             Death Review Panel is responsible for reviewing all
       young people in Sunderland                                                    deaths of children aged 0-18 years to identify patterns
                                                                                     and trends and consider how such deaths might be
   •   Learning and Workforce Development Programme                                  prevented in the future. This Panel is also responsible
       Board – A multi-agency strategic programme group that                         for ensuring the South of Tyne procedures are
       leads, oversees and progresses the programme activity                         implemented following the death of a child for whom
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       Sunderland was the normal place of residence. This                          they should seek to meet and find a satisfactory
       arrangement feeds into the South of Tyne Child Death                        resolution
       Overview Panel (CDOP) and these arrangements will                       •   Where the disagreement cannot be resolved, or
       continue to be linked to the new arrangements during                        involves a more complex set of partner agencies, then
       further review in 2019-2010. The proposal is for the                        it will be for the full Children’s Safeguarding Executive
       CDOP to join with the North of Tyne CDOP to satisfy the                     Partnership to seek a resolution
       statutory requirements and work has started on this                     •   Where necessary, the 3 statutory safeguarding
       transition. Governance arrangements will also be                            partners have primacy in determining the resolution to a
       reviewed and changed as required as part of this work.                      disagreement
                                                                               •   Where there is disagreement between the statutory
Task and Finish Groups may be established to focus on key
                                                                                   safeguarding partners, then the Independent Chair of the
safeguarding issues and/or frontline practice. They will:
                                                                                   Executive Partnership should be asked to mediate and
   • Be kept to a minimum
                                                                                   negotiate a satisfactory solution
   • Be time specific
                                                                               •   Where necessary, the statutory safeguarding partners
   • Have clear start and end dates
                                                                                   may escalate to the Leader of the Council, the Chair of
   • Have clear terms of reference
                                                                                   the CCG and the Chief Constable of Northumbria Police.
   • Focus on key issues such as specific areas of frontline
                                                                                   The Independent Chair should escalate to the relevant
      practice e.g. Vulnerable Adolescents
                                                                                   Secretary of State only as a final resort
   • Be cross-board/partnership, sub-regional or regional
                                                                               •   Whistleblowing Procedures provide an additional
      wherever possible
                                                                                   important route for staff to raise concerns in a safe
Dispute Resolution                                                                 process that protects their position, if this is a concern.
                                                                                   The Partnership members will each adhere to their own
All agencies working with children and young people in                             whistleblowing procedures
Sunderland remain subject to the sub regional Safeguarding
Procedures and the Escalation Policy                                       Child Safeguarding Practice Reviews

This sets out the general principles of resolution as well as              The Learning and Workforce Development Programme Board
the specific processes to be followed.                                     will have responsibility for the local process for identifying and
When a disagreement arises between members of the                          making decisions on whether to undertake reviews, how
Partnership, then the general principles of resolution will                lessons are learnt and embedded in the online safeguarding
still apply, in particular:                                                policies and procedures. Regional work is in progress on
                                                                           developing an agreed shared procedure and there is already a
   •   When the disagreement is between two agencies, then                 joint commissioning platform for securing independent chairs
                                                                           and authors where required. A shared regional approach to
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the approval and learning from reviews is to be explored during                          •   Sunderland City Council Children’s Scrutiny Committee
the coming year.                                                                         •   Lead Member for Children
                                                                                         •   Multi-agency inspection of safeguarding arrangements
The National Child Safeguarding Practice Review Panel (the                                   e.g. Ofsted, CQC6
Panel) is responsible for identifying and overseeing the review                          •   SSCP Complaints
of serious child safeguarding cases which, in its view, raise                            •   External regulatory functions
issues that are complex or of national importance. The Panel                             •   Staff Engagement Forums and surveys
will also maintain oversight of the system of national and                               •   Annual Report
local reviews and how effectively it is operating.
                                                                                     There is an ongoing drive and commitment to ensure
Scrutiny and Assurance                                                               continuous improvement leading to better outcomes and
                                                                                     experiences for our children, young people and families. The
The new safeguarding arrangements will continue to reflect the                       working model for the Partnership will be to demonstrate impact
current commitment and healthy culture of challenge and                              and improvements in all activity using the Outcome Based
scrutiny already evident within the current local safeguarding                       Accountability model (OBA).7 The Early Adopter programme
arrangements. The current Board has evolved into an                                  has provided opportunities to further test and develop
environment that is conducive to robust scrutiny and                                 innovative approaches to scrutiny and assurance.
constructive challenge supported by a local Risk Register.
                                                                                     Performance Management
Locally, there is a culture of challenge and holding partners to
account. There are systems and processes for professional                            We will measure safeguarding performance and the quality of
challenge and there is evidence of scrutiny and assurance                            frontline practice under the following 3 Strategic Outcomes for
arrangements in place at all levels across our safeguarding                          children and young people:
partner organisations.
                                                                                         1. Supported as early as possible
The Safeguarding Partners have agreed that the independent
                                                                                         2. Healthy, happy, socially confident and prepared for
scrutiny in the transitional year will come from:
                                                                                            adulthood
   • Children and young people                                                           3. Safe and protected from harm
   • Independent Chair – working independently of the 3
       Safeguarding Partners and in liaison with the SSCP                            These three Strategic Outcomes support our City-wide
       Business Unit                                                                 approach to early help, early intervention and to identify and
6                                                                                    7
    Ofsted, (2018), Inspecting Multi-Agency Safeguarding Arrangements.                OBA is a way of thinking and taking action that can improve outcomes for
                                                                                     populations, organisations and communities. OBA starts with the desired
                                                                                     outcome and works backwards.
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reduce the level and potential impact of Adverse Childhood                               an analysis of the difference it has made for children and
Experiences8 (ACEs). This strengthens our “Think Family”                                 families from early help to looked-after children and care
approach across the City.                                                                leavers
                                                                                       • Progress on agreed priorities
ACEs can have a significant negative impact on future health,                          • A record of decisions and actions taken by the partners
welfare and life chances through a higher risk of experiencing                           in the report’s period (or planned to be taken) to
certain problems in later life such as poor mental well-being,                           implement the recommendations of any local and
worklessness etc. Working collectively in Sunderland we will                             national child safeguarding practice reviews, including
focus on reducing the impact of ACEs in order to create the                              any resulting improvements
conditions and support for our children to be resilient individuals                    • Ways in which the partners have sought and utilised
who become part of safe, stable and nurturing families,                                  feedback from children and families to inform their work
communities and neighbourhoods.                                                          and influence service provision

Regional work is being progressed by the Business Manager                         Voice and Engagement
Network to improve the quality of the narrative and analysis and
explore what elements of the performance dataset could be                         The ambition within the new safeguarding arrangements is to
undertaken regionally and within what areas. This will include                    continue to engage with the ‘experts by experience’, all those
the development of the role of the local quality assurance                        children and young people who experience services,
processes to align with the potential of a regional thematic                      particularly the harder to engage.
approach to areas of data / performance.
                                                                                  The Partnership intends to hold two Safeguarding Conferences
Arrangements for Publishing an Annual Report                                      per year to consult with our Children and Young People and to
                                                                                  support them to learn about how to keep themselves safe,
To bring transparency for children, families and all practitioners                access help etc. The learning from these events will shape the
about the activity undertaken, the SSCP will publish an annual                    Partnership’s work in the future.
report. The report will include what the Partnership has done as
a result of the arrangements, including on child safeguarding                     Partners therefore remain committed to continue and improve
practice reviews, and how effective these arrangements have                       engaging with children, young people and families at an
been in practice. In addition, the report will also include:                      individual, service and strategic level. We will make use of the
    • Evidence of the work undertaken by the safeguarding                         various systems, groups and forums in place to gather the
       partners and relevant agencies, including training, and                    views of children, young people and families. We will work with

8
 Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are traumatic experiences that occur
before the age of 18 and are remembered throughout adulthood, such as living
with domestic abuse.
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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

established groups and forums to encourage children and                     The Signs of Safety Model provides a clear set of skills, values
young people to have their say, share their views and                       and principles for practitioners and partners to use in their
experiences, challenge and support local decision makers and                practice with families to achieve this. Training to staff in
shape and influence strategic planning, commissioning and                   Children’s Services began in 2019 and will continue across the
service provision.                                                          Children’s Workforce until it is embedded into practice.

Multi-Agency Guide to Our Thresholds of Need                                Review of the arrangements

The Guide to Our Thresholds of Need was re-launched in                      The Sunderland Multi-Agency Safeguarding Arrangements will
November 2018 following a full review and update. This Guide                be reviewed in accordance with the Safeguarding Partners’
outlines Sunderland’s processes involved in decision-making                 business plan cycle. Any proposed amendment to the
when determining the level of support a child and family may                arrangements will be agreed by the Safeguarding Partners in
require.                                                                    consultation with relevant partners.

This document has the potential to evolve as part of the                    Future Opportunities during the Transitional Period
transitional arrangements in terms of the way partners work
collectively to support families. The Business Managers will be             Local Opportunities
working to explore the development of a regional joint multi-
agency threshold / effective help document and referral form to             It is anticipated that the key focus of the revised safeguarding
support a regional approach for families and staff who move                 arrangements will be based on a dual “Think Family” basis
across boundaries. The current windscreen is set out in                     where there will be a stronger connection between strategic
Appendix 4.                                                                 and operational safeguarding functions that better aligns with
                                                                            safeguarding practice within the Partnership, demonstrating
Signs of Safety                                                             compliance, overview and evidencing impact for children and
                                                                            families.
Sunderland is implementing Signs of Safety as its overarching
practice model for all its work with children and families. The             Further collaborative working will be progressed with the Adult
overall aim is to transform our approach to how we deliver                  Safeguarding Board and other relevant partnerships in
services and support to children and families and that we                   Sunderland. The more we progress towards a joint
implement the model across all our services. Sunderland                     collaborative model the more we can add more substance and
believes that the model will provide a clear theoretical                    evidence to the ‘Think Family’ approach. In addition, we will be
framework and methodology to drive practice standards,                      evidencing maximising the use of partner’s time, commitment
service delivery and workforce development in line with                     and wider understanding of safeguarding across the life course.
Sunderland’s improvement plan and vision for the children and
families we are working with.
                          High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

It is important to consider the current and/or future                              both a local and regional comparison and analysis of
arrangements within the organisations of the three statutory                       findings. The regional themes can then support the
partners which may influence any local plans and /or                               development of future regional priorities
arrangements. The interface between the SSCP, SSAB and                           • Multi-Agency Training – As safeguarding training is
SSP is set out at Appendix 5. It is proposed to establish a                        common to all Safeguarding Partnerships there is a real
Partnership Officer Group as set out in Appendix 6. This will                      opportunity to take a regional approach. This could be a
support the development of streamlined plans across the city                       ‘hub and spoke’ model whereby one area co-ordinates
and reduce silo working and duplication. The Lead Partnership                      the training offer with the potential for the other local
responsible for Safeguarding issues is set out at Appendix 7.                      areas, the spokes, delivering bespoke local training
                                                                                   dependent upon local needs
Regional Opportunities

The LSCB Business Managers across the region have made
considerable progress on securing robust integrated and
collaborative arrangements. These include:
     • Pan Safeguarding Policies and Procedures – Agreed
       shared regional set of safeguarding policies and
       procedures to ensure improved consistency across the
       region in terms or practice and provide some level of
       efficiency in relation to costs, maintenance and review
     • Performance dataset and score card – This provides
       strengthened opportunities for comparative analysis,
       trends, themes, gaps and strengths in provision from
       which a regional approach can be taken to address
     • Learning from Serious Case Reviews and Learning
       Reviews – The production of a regional electronic
       learning resource based on the theme of vulnerabilities
       in babies sharing access to all materials produced
       across the region on this theme. This reduces cost and
       time in terms of increasing the level of shared learning
       across all areas
     • Section 11 Safeguarding Audit – a shared S11 audit
       tool will reduce duplication for partners who cover more
       than one area and having one audit tool will allow for

                          High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Signature Page                                                           Appendices

                                                                           Appendix 1                          SSCP Values
                                                                           Appendix 2                          Strategic Priorities,
                                                                                                               Outcomes and Service
Scott Hall                                                                                                     Priorities 2019 - 2020
                                                                           Appendix 3                          Map of Sunderland
Chief Superintendent,                                                      Appendix 4                          Multi-Agency Guide to our
Northumbria Police                                                                                             Thresholds of Need
                                                                                                               Windscreen
                                                                           Appendix 5                          Interface between SSCP,
                                                                                                               SSAB and SSP to protect
                                                                                                               vulnerable people
                                                                           Appendix 6                          Partnership Officer Group
Patrick Melia                                                              Appendix 7                          Lead Partnerships

Chief Executive,
Sunderland City Council

Dave Gallagher

Chief Officer,
Sunderland Clinical
Commissioning Group

                        High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Appendix 1- SSCP Values

                                 Theme 1 – Listen and Learn

                                •Curious
                                •Focussing on children and young people

                                 Theme 2 – Work in Partnerships

                                •Collaborative
                                •Learning Together
                                •Improving Together
                                •Critical Friends

                                 Theme 3 – Trust and Respect

                                •Honest
                                •Work with Integrity

                                 Theme 4 – Never Give Up

                                •Resilient
                                •Brave
                                •Persevering
                                •Solving problems and overcoming barriers

                                 Theme 5 – Continuous Improvement

                                •Aiming High

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Appendix 2 - SSCP Strategic Priorities, Outcomes and Service Priorities for 2019-2020

                        High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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Appendix 3 - City of Sunderland

                       High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Appendix 4 – SSCP Multi-Agency Guide to Our Thresholds of Need

                      High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Appendix 5 - Interface between the SSCP, HWBB, SSAB and SSP

                      High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Appendix 6 – Partnership Officer Group

                       High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

Appendix 7

Leadership and Governance Arrangements in relation to Safeguarding Issues

                                                            Lead
               Safeguarding Issues                                                      Working with…                      Work Programme
                                                         Partnership

  Domestic Abuse Inc. Honour Based
                                                                                                                Domestic Abuse Strategic Partnership
 Violence, Forced Marriage, Stalking &                       SSCP                       SSAB and SSP
                                                                                                                          Group (DASPG)
           Harassment, FGM

    Missing, Slavery, Exploited and                                                           SSP                   Vulnerable Adolescent Strategic
                                                             SSCP
          Trafficked (MSET)                                                                                          Partnership Group (VASPG)

                                                                                                                    Vulnerable Adolescent Strategic
         Vulnerable Adolescents                              SSCP                             SSP
                                                                                                                     Partnership Group (VASPG)

                  Prevent                                     SSP                      SSCP and SSAB                       To be confirmed
                                                                                                                           To be confirmed
            Cyber/online crime                                SSP                            SSCP

                                                                                                                           To be confirmed
              Homelessness                                   SSAB                            SSCP

            Substance Misuse                                 HWBB                      SSCP and SSAB                       To be confirmed

                            High support, high challenge – Working together, making a difference, safeguarding children;

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