Spanish Smart Grids Technology Platform - 14th November 2016 - Futured
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Spanish Smart Grids Technology Platform
14th November 2016
Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 2
Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 3
Spanish sector in figures (2015)
DEPLOYMENT OF SMART METERS 75% BY THE END OF 2016
COMPLETED SMART METERS ROLL OUT BY DECEMBER 2017
SERVICE QUALITY INDEX (2015 AVERAGE)
SAIDI: 1,618
GENERATION MATRIX
SAIFI: 1,6984 Solar
photovoltaic Combined
4% cycle
Hidraulic 25%
20%
Solar
thermic Cogeneration
2% 7%
Nuclear
8% Other
renewables
Coal 1%
9%
Waste Wind
1% 23%
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 4
Who is FutuRed
Name: Spanish Smart Grids Technology Platform
Classification: National Technology Platform (NTP)
Year of establishment: 2005
Members: 128
Target Market: Electricity grid stakeholders at Spanish level – Utilities, Products
& Services Companies, Research Organizations, Universities, Associations, Public
Administration, etc…
• Over 60% of members are Companies
Main focus: Promotion of technology development and innovation
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED
5
Introduction
FUTURED WAS CREATED IN OCTOBER 2005
Its aim is
• To promote the technological development of the electricity grids (transmission
and distribution) in Spain
• To foster technological leadership in this field
• To enhance competitiveness of the Spanish industry
• To promote sustainable development and the accomplishment of the European
energy goals.
“…. With the objective of
facilitating the grid
evolution, and taking
advantage of the new
industrial opportunities that
will arise….
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 6
Introduction
FUTURED is understood as a meeting point and a common forum for dialogue of
all the national actors involved in the electricity grids for:
• Enabling a better mutual understanding
• Achieving an agreed vision of the future
• Giving opportunities for joint collaboration
• Maintain a common position on certain issues
• Transmit its vision to the target audience (Society, National and European
Administrations, etc…).
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 7
FutuRed’s Dynamics
FROM A STEERING COMMITTEE TO A STABLE GROUP:
Workshops / Conferences
• To show project results
• To promote partner collaboration in new project ideas
• To exchange information at European level or with other technology
platforms
Working groups life cycle
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FutuRed’s Workgoups WORKGROUPS Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 9
Smart Grids Benefits assessment Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 10
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Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 13
Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 14Vision & Objectives
SMART GRIDS
DRIVERS OF EVOLUTION OF THE ELECTRICAL NETWORK. DERIVED FROM ENERGY AND
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES (OBJECTIVES 2020, 2030, 2050) AND MARKET CONDITIONS:
• Development of distributed generation
• Development of non-controllable renewable generation
• Increase in the demand and variation of its typology. Electrification is linked to
the development of society.
• Increased costs associated to lack of supply
• Increased efficiency (energy and economic)
• Transportation Electrification
THE INTELLIGENT NETWORK EMERGES AS THE MODEL THAT RESPONDS TO THE NEW NEEDS IN
AN OPTIMIZED WAY. IT PRESENTS TWO BASIC CHALLENGES:
• Deployment of the communications network and operation automation
• Change in the relationship between network clients and the network itself
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 15Vision & Objectives
SMART GRIDS
A GREATER AMOUNT OF RENEWABLE AND DISTRIBUTED GENERATION
NOT CONTROLLABLE OR OF LOW CONTROL, INTRODUCES HIGHER
VARIABILITY IN THE SYSTEM
SEVERAL ALTERNATIVES
• Maintain traditional generation as backup and "lose" the renewable generation that
can not be absorbed, oversize the network (the system)
• Increase the flexibility of demand and generation
• Increase interconnection capacity
• Develop storage
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 16Vision & Objectives
SMART GRIDS
THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMART GRIDS IS CARRIED OUT ALONG THREE AXES:
1. USES AND SERVICES
2. NETWORK ARCHITECTURE
3. TECHNOLOGIES TO BE PROMOTED
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 17Vision & Objectives
SMART GRIDS
1. USES AND SERVICES
• Demand Management: it allows the management of the flexibility in the demand,
optimizing the electrical system as a whole. Smart meters are a key piece in this
section.
• Generation Management (distributed and renewable): minimizes the amount of
renewable energy that is not possible to produce, increasing the amount of distributed
and renewable power that can be installed in the grid.
• Development of a super-grid, to transfer surplus of renewable energy between distant
regions and reduce the need for traditional backup generation
• Storage management: as an element that allows to balance the variations between
instantaneous production and demand.
• Management of the electric mobility: as singular load.
• System operation: Greater degree of automation interacting with an extremely elastic
delivery system.
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 18Vision & Objectives
2. NETWORK ARCHITECTURE
• Evolution of the radial distribution
network towards a meshed
architecture, with greater flexibility.
Punto triple Punto cuádruple Diamante
Resultado proyecto
Circuitos al 66% de carga Circuitos al 75% de carga Circuitos al 80% de carga
CENIT Energos
Reducción pérdidas 33% Reducción pérdidas 25% Reducción pérdidas 20%
Evolution of the transmission network towards
the super-grid, able to carry great amount of
energy efficiently in long distances.
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 19Vision & Objectives
3. TECHNOLOGIES TO BE PROMOTED
• Information and Communication Technologies (ICT): It is possible to connect the
various components of the electrical sector in open and standard architectures, which
will provide information in real time so that all actors can "hear" but also "talk" at the
same time.
• Power Electronics: FACTS (Flexible AC Transmissions Systems) and DC (Direct Current)
Systems. Increased control of power flows in a static way and during disturbances,
increasing network security, reduction of oscillations or reactive power flows and
decreasing the voltage drops.
• Storage: Key role in the future design of the electricity network as stationary energy
systems that minimize the effects of fluctuation in the penetration of non-manageable
types of energy such as renewable energy, stabilizing the supply curve
• New components, materials and sensors: Development of materials and sensors
capable of evolving, developing and implementing new services that enable the
development of the grid of the future (nanoscience, nano-coatings, etc.)
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 20Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT
VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 21Challenges
REGULATORY AND ENERGY POLICY
Aligned with the energy regulation of the European Union: 2020 VS 2030
• EU emissions should be reduced by 20% in 2020 40% by 2030
• 20% of energy consumption must come from renewables 27% by 2030
• Savings of 20% of the final energy consumption 27% by 2030
TECHNOLOGY
As an integral element of the electric network
Develop new products and existent processes regarding:
• TICs
• Power Electronics
• Storage
• New components, materials and sensors
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 22Challenges
SOCIOLOGICAL FACTORS
• Concentration of demand due to increase in population in Cities
• Demand for reliable power supply
• Enhanced “green awareness”
• Deployment of public and private vehicles feeded directly from the grid EV
• Domestic distributed generation & Storage
MARKET FACTORS
Sustainable and energy efficient infrastructure for
• Buildings,
• Traffic,
• Energy and water supply and
• Smart Cities
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 23Challenges
FLEXIBILITY AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
Increase of DER, EV, Solar PV, storage, etc.
Digitalization
Network Management becomes more complex:
• New investments needed to modernize the distribution network
• More efficient network planning
• More efficient management and operation of the distribution network
• Active use of the network by end users
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 24Barriers
ENERGY POLICY
• Effective regulation
• Administrative obstacles
• Absence of standards/standardization
TECHNOLOGY
• Technical uncertainties of new technologies
• Competitive costs
SOCIOLOGICAL AND FORMATIVE FACTORS
• Society must be involved
• Privacy issues
• Lack of interest in technical studies lack of qualified professionals
MARKET FACTORS
• Service focused on the client
• Greater consumer participation (Prosumer)
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 25Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 26What’s coming ?
DEMAND MANAGEMENT
FLEXIBILITY MARKET
• Access of aggregate load curves and flexible products
to the adjustment markets
ROLE OF THE AGGREGATOR
• Right of the consumer to contract with the aggregator without the
consent of the Retailer
IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART METERS
• Application of the functionalities recommended by the EC
CONTRACTS WITH DYNAMIC ELECTRICITY PRICES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 27What’s coming ?
DATA MANAGEMENT
MEASURES RELATING TO METER DATA AND CONSUMPTION
DEFINITION OF THE MARKET AGENTS ROLES
PROCESS FOR THE CERTIFICATION AND AUTHORIZATION OF THE DATA
MANAGER
EU PRINCIPLES FOR EASY AND REAL-TIME DATA ACCESS
IDENTIFY THE COSTS FOR SHARING DATA
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 28What’s coming ?
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
ACTIVE DISTRIBUTOR AND MARKET FACILITATOR
• DSO will use flexible resources for the management and planning of the local
network
DEFINITION OF THE ROLE OF THE DISTRIBUTOR:
• Efficient management of the Network vs. Market
PROMOTE TSO-DSO COOPERATION:
• Information Exchange
• Network planning
• Active system management
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 29Summary
WHO IS FUTURED
VISION & OBJECTIVES
CHALLENGES AND BARRIERS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING THAT VISION
WHAT’S COMING ?
INNOVATION PRIORITIES
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 30Innovation Priorities
THE ELECTRICAL GRID AS A VERTEBRAL ELEMENT OF THE NEW POWER SECTOR OF
THE FUTURE MORE OPEN AND INTEGRATED ROLE OF THE GRIDS, SUPPORTING
NEW BUSINESS MODELS
PRIORITY IN INNOVATION AND SPECIALIZATION IN POWER ELECTRONICS
DIGITALIZATION AS A GROWTH OPPORTUNITY
• ICT as a key enabler of the Future Grid
• Getting value from Grid Data Big Data & Analytics
STORAGE AS A RELEVANT FACTOR IN THE ENERGY TRANSITION
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 31THANK YOU
secretaria@futured.es
http://www.futured.es/
Leonardo Benítez Díez
lbenitez@indra.es
Plataforma Española de Redes Eléctricas - FUTURED 32You can also read
