Social Media Marketing Best Practices - A Beginner's Webinar for the Fibershed Community
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Introductions / Housekeeping Hi, I’m Jeska Dzwigalski! Our webinar is being recorded, slides and video will be available after event Feel free to ask any questions as we go, I might not be able to cover it — but will try! !2
What is Social Media? Who is not familiar with some sort of social media? Are any of you already marketing your business via social media? Social Media is a way to interact and communicate with others online. Social Media Marketing is using social media to connect directly with current and potential customers and to the larger community around your business. !4
Social Media by the Numbers • There are 3.2 billion social media users worldwide — 42% of the total global population (Emarsys, 2019) • Facebook is the largest — with 2.32 billion users — 68% of all U.S. adults use the platform — 74% of them use it everyday and 51% use it more than once a day ‣ 35% of U.S. adults use Instagram ‣ 29% of U.S. adults use Pinterest ‣ 24% of U.S. adults use Twitter (Pewinternet, 2018) • In the US, 90.4% of Millennials (born 1981-1996) 77.5% of Generation X (born 1965-1980) and 48.2% of Baby Boomers (born 1946-1964) are active social media users (Emarketer, 2019) • Total time on social media 142 minutes a day (GlobalWebIndex, 2018) • 54% of U.S. customers visit or follow a brand’s online; share product information or otherwise interact with a brand while researching a purchase (GlobalWebIndex, 2018). !5
Quick Intro: Facebook • Facebook is a friend, community and interest-based social media platform • Allows you to create a profile, post comments, share photos and videos, post links, connect and chat with friends and more !6
Quick Intro: Instagram • Instagram is a visually-focused social media platform • Allows you to quickly and easily share edited photos and videos with the world !7
Quick Intro: Twitter • Twitter is an online news and social networking platform • Allows anyone, anywhere to share short messages (“tweets”) in the form of text or video, often includes real-time “breaking news,” conversations and links to external content !8
Quick Intro: Pinterest • Pinterest is a visually focused social media platform • Allows you to share and discover interesting content via images and videos which have been “pinned” to thematic boards !9
Three Ways Social Media Can Help Your Business 1. Increase brand exposure 2. Connect with and gain better understanding of customers 3. Support and amplify broader marketing campaigns !11
Case Study: ‘Wholesome Culture’ !12
Wholesome Culture Case Study • Wholesome Culture is a fashion brand aimed at vegans, animal lovers and plant-based lifestyle aficionados • Created in 2016 by Audrey Castonguay in Montreal, now based in NYC • Mission: to make cruelty-free clothing while encouraging the adoption of vegan lifestyle to help environment and save the animals • Utilizes social media (Facebook and Instagram) to increase their brand exposure, connect with customers and amplify their marketing campaigns • Grew their business to six figures in nine months, almost exclusively via social media and online ads !13
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Exposure • They adopt viral memes and pop culture trends to increase brand exposure • On-mission memes, carefully curated • Placed between product- related posts • Catch the attention of their target audience • Send a lot of traffic to their website !14
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Exposure They also do a great job of using related/relevant Instagram Hashtags* to get discovered by their targeted audience *more on these later! !15
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Connecting They post vegan food recipes — photos and videos — to connect with their community !16
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Connecting • They’re a clothing company, but recipes speak to interests of their customers • Placed between product-related posts • Encourages engagement with their current community • They explain: “We have an audience who love plant-based diets. One of the toughest challenges of a vegan food lover is to find new and yummy recipes.” !17
Wholesome Culture Case Study: Amplify They use social media to amplify their larger marketing campaigns • Example: After gaining followers, they posted potential product designs to get feedback on what people liked & asked them directly for new ideas !18
Wholesome Culture: Key Takeaways • Find your people: it’s critical to find your own loyal fan base online. • Don’t be afraid to show your mission/core values in your social media channel. • Collaborate with your partners/peers — it can extend your reach and result in new business. • Expand your content — your social media accounts can focus on other (related) things beside your product. !19
Social Media Marketing & Brand Strategy • Your social media marketing MUST fit into your larger marketing strategy and brand identity • It’s important to understand your business and brand first — being clear about your own mission and core values is key • Translate personality or enterprise focused branding into your social media presence • Highly Recommend: Fibershed marketing webinar and other info on the Fibershed business curriculum !20
Social Media Platforms 101 !21
Quick Intro: Facebook • Facebook is a friend, community and interest-based social media platform • Allows you to create a profile, post comments, share photos and videos, post links, connect and chat with friends and more !22
Facebook: By the Numbers • Facebook launched in 2004, at first only for college students • As of Dec. 2018, 1.52 billion people log onto Facebook daily • 68% of all U.S. adults have a Facebook account • Facebook users are 53% female and 47% male • 85% of Facebook’s Daily Active Users come from outside the U.S./Canada • Only half of U.S. teens use Facebook • 200 million users are members of “meaningful” Facebook groups • Facebook has 80 million small and medium sized business pages • 78% of U.S. consumers have discovered retail products to buy on Facebook • 42% of marketers report that Facebook is important to their business • 25% of Facebook pages use paid advertising • An average Facebook user clicks on 8 ads per month !23
Facebook: How it Works (the basics) • Personal Profiles ‣ Every user creates a personal profile which is used to interact across the platform and share information with friends and family • Business Pages ‣ A professional, public presence on Facebook that let business and public figures connect with fans and customers • Groups: user-created and around any topic, from professional to special interest • Events: allows users to organize for “in-person” face to face or online events • Facebook Messenger: incorporated into Facebook and allows any users or brands to send messages to others • Lots of other features: Facebook offers online courses to understand their business features, learn more here. !24
Facebook: For Business Three primary ways to market your business on Facebook: • Facebook Pages: Increase awareness of your business with a free online presence you can make in minutes. Your target audience can share your content on their own Facebook accounts and increase awareness by ‘Liking’ certain posts. • Facebook Ads: provides a pay-per-click (PPC) advertising system, highly targetable and infinitely customizable. Can also be quite powerful once you’ve built an initial audience. • Facebook Stories: paid ads that mimic Instagram Stories (and can be shown in both places); often have a scrappy and an authentic “real time” feel to them. Can be cheaper and more effective than text ads. !25
Facebook Pages Success: Mucho Más Art Studio • Mucho Más Art Studio (MMAS) is a Phoenix based, Latin-inspired art studio • In 2004, owner Kathy Cano-Murillo started Crafty Chica, a lifestyle blog • Partnered with Target and Michaels to sell her “Mexi-boho” wares, then expanded into a real life art studio in 2017 offering craft workshops and her artwork for sale • Built upon her current community and expanded her reach via social media !26
Mucho Más Art Studio: Types of Content • Goal: use Facebook to create connections and increase visits to the studio • MMAS posts a wide variety of content — from tutorials to seasonal shopping guides. • Highlights both upcoming events and posts photos from workshops • Most popular posts provide behind- the-scenes view of new merchandise or “suspenseful” photos/videos of in- progress ceramics. Leads to more content a few days later when she posts a “finished” view of the work. !27
Mucho Más Art Studio: Content Examples !28
Mucho Más Art Studio: Using Video “Stories” • Lots of interactions and studio visits from Facebook (and Instagram) Video Stories, many of which are impromptu short clips from the MMAS store or workshops • Community loves to see “the story” behind the artwork and connect with the artists !29
Mucho Más Art Studio: Facebook Events • Each month, MMAS hosts at least 2 paid workshops and 1 free event at their studio • Uses Facebook’s integration with Eventbrite to manage ticket sales • MMAS sometimes uses paid Facebook ads to boost event sales. ‣ Example 1: Spent $6 to boost a Father’s Day workshop, got 16 signups ‣ Example 2: Spent $20 to sell out a Mother’s Day workshop !30
Mucho Más Art Studio: the Results • 98% of studio workshop participants learn about the events through Facebook • 60% of studio visitors discover the business through Facebook • 10% of studio visitors on average are from out of town • 90% of event ticket sales are generated by Facebook !31
Mucho Más Art Studio Links / More Info “My businesses wouldn’t be as successful without Facebook. I love that a lot of the tools are free, and if I want to dive deeper with advertising, it’s very affordable. It’s one thing to have a business, but it only works if you can get people to visit it, and posting engaging content on your Facebook Page can make that happen.” – Kathy Cano-Murillo Kathy Cano-Murillo (at right) with a happy customer (Co-owner, Mucho Más Art Studio) • Muchos Más Art Studio Website • Muchos Más Art Studio Facebook Page • Muchos Más Art Studio Instagram • Crafty Chica (her original website) • Muchos Más Art Studio (Facebook Case Study) !32
Facebook: Do’s & Don’ts • Don’t spam, instead try to add value, make connections and be authentic • Do respond to all user questions and requests on your page or via messenger as fast as possible • Do mention other people and brands by using the @Name to link directly to their page (type in an @ and then their name, Facebook will offer a drop-down of matching users). This also notifies them that you’ve mentioned them! • Do highlight the most important posts by “pinning” them to the top of your profile • Do mark other brand pages as your “Page Favorite” on your business page — this is great for business partners, causes, or others you’re connected to or admire • Do schedule posts in advance via Facebook’s Publishing Tools or an external scheduler (see Tools for suggestions) • Do use hashtags !33
Quick Intro: Instagram • Instagram is a visually-focused social media platform • Allows you to quickly and easily share edited photos and videos with the world • Great place to preview or highlight new products and services. !34
Instagram: By the Numbers • First launched as a mobile app in launched in 2010, acquired by Facebook in 2012 • 1 billion people use Instagram every month • 500 million+ are active every single day • 88% of users are outside the U.S. • 71% of users are under the age of 35 • 35% of online adults use Instagram • 22% of all Instagram users log in at least once a day; 38% check multiple times a day • 4.2 billion Instagram likes every day !35
Instagram: How it Works • Everyone who creates an Instagram account has a profile and a news feed • When you post a photo or video, it is displayed on your profile and your followers’ news feeds • When you post a story, it is shown for 24 hours, unless you add it as a highlight (then it’ll show up on your profile) • You can follow other profiles and their photos and videos will be displayed in your news feed • You can also use direct messages (DMs) to send content or messages to individual users !36
Instagram: Personal vs. Business Accounts • Instagram offers two different types of accounts: Personal and Business • Personal accounts — anyone can sign up and create a personal account • Business accounts have access to different features, including Call to Action buttons, Shopping functionality, the ability to add Contact information, access to Instagram Insights (analytics), and Instagram Ads • If you’ve already built an audience with your personal account, you can “convert” it to a business account !37
Instagram: Shopping • Business accounts on Instagram can apply to offer “shopping” functionality (not available in all markets). • Allows you to share featured products directly inside Instagram via an immersive storefront. You can include products in your posts and Stories or via the “Search & Explore” function. • When someone taps a product tag on your post or a product sticker in your story, they’ll be taken to a product description page where they will see: ‣ An image of the product from your post ‣ A description of the product ‣ How much the product costs ‣ A link that takes them directly to your website, where they can purchase the product !38
Instagram: Intro to Stories • Instagram Stories are a Snapchat-like feature that creates photo and video sequences that disappear 24 hours after being posted • These intangible clips allow you to share moments of your day. • The number of daily active Instagram Stories users has increased from 150 million in January 2017 to 500 million in January 2019 • They are engaging, accessible and authentic • Offers other creative editing tools, you can use different stickers, filters, and tools !39
Instagram: Success Strategies #1 — Use niche hashtags/communities to find your audience • It’s important not to be too generic with your hashtags • Example: If you’re a creative, female entrepreneur, you might want to tag your posts with the #entrepreneur hashtag to promote your business. • The generic hashtag #entreprenuer has 40 million+ posts and updates every few seconds, while more specific hashtags like #womenpreneur or a community hashtag like #wearethecreativeeconomy, which is used by a group of female entrepreneurs More info on hashtags in the Content Creation section! !40
Instagram: Success Strategies...cont #2 — Have a clear aesthetic and design identity that matches your brand and shows through in your posts @britandco – a lifestyle @meganhess_official – an @privacypls – a women’s & craft brand features illustrator & author known clothing brand uses image fun, colorful images and for her beautiful, feminine, filters to maintain a warm a playful aesthetic & fashion-related artwork & almost Polaroid-esque aesthetic through their product images & posts !41
Instagram: Do’s & Don’ts 1. Do pick a good username: Choose a name that is recognizable and easily searchable — preferably your business name. If it’s taken, use your business name as the first part of the username and add something that relates to your business to the end. 2. Do add a user profile photo: Pick a photo that is “on-brand” — this could be your logo or something related to your business. 3. Do use hashtags: Posts with at least one hashtag get 13% more engagement; relevant hashtags can increase your reach and broaden your engagement. 4. Don’t use too many hashtags: Try to limit hashtag use to between 5 and 10. 5. Do use @ to mention other profiles: Use the “@” and type in a username to mention (or ‘tag’) other profiles. This alerts the user that you’ve mentioned them and links to their profile. 6. Do activate instagram notifications: on your phone, so you know if someone mentions or messages you. 7. Do check your Direct Messages: Anyone can send you a message on Instagram, so do check on them from time to time. 8. Do fill out your profile bio: Create a clear, actionable and informative bio description. You’ve only got 150 characters, so keep it to the point. You can add emojis or a key hashtag to your bio if it makes sense. !42
Quick Intro: Twitter • Twitter is an online news and social networking platform • Allows anyone, anywhere to share short messages (“tweets”) in the form of text or video, often includes real-time “breaking news,” conversations and links to external content !43
Twitter: By the Numbers • Founded in 2006, Twitter’s “micro-blogging” network have transformed how real- time news and information is shared • Twitter has 1.3 billion accounts, with 326 million monthly active users ‣ 500 million people visit Twitter each month without logging in • The average Twitter user has 707 followers, but 391 million accounts have no followers at all • There are 500 million Tweets sent each day or 6,000 Tweets every second • 45% of the U.S. uses Twitter ‣ 24% of U.S. adults use Twitter • 65.8% of U.S. companies with 100+ employees use Twitter for marketing • 77% of Twitter users feel more positive about a brand when their Tweet has been replied to • The most popular emoji on Twitter in 2018 was the laugh-cry face, followed by heart-eyes at #2, and cry-cry at #3 • 80% of Twitter users are affluent millennials • 85% of small and medium sized business Twitter users say providing customer service there is important !44
Twitter: How it Works Twitter’s most powerful use is connecting people. It allows strangers to come together over common interests and have all types of conversations • Profile: everyone who creates a Twitter account has a profile. • Tweets: 280 character updates that post to your account. You can share photos, videos, links and text. • Home/Newsfeed: Updates from users you follow will appear in your Twitter newsfeed. It will change constantly as people make new posts. • Notifications: type @ and then someone’s username to send a tweet to them. It will appear on their notifications feed regardless if they follow you or not. !45
Twitter: How it Works…cont • Direct Messages: private message sent to a specific person on Twitter - you can only send DMs to your followers • Moments: curated stories showing what is currently happening on Twitter • Twitter Lists: create public or private lists of Twitter accounts to follow specific niches or join in conversations • Followers / Following: the lists of people who follow you or who you follow • Likes: “like” a tweet by clicking the heart, a great way to acknowledge a tweet • Retweets (RT): a reshare of a Tweet, click the small cycle icon to share on your profile !46
Twitter: Success Strategies #1 — Leverage Strong Images • Twitter favors media uploaded to its own platform over sharing from another, upload images and video directly • A strong photo or video goes a long way to catch your eye when you’re scrolling down your timeline • Example: In their anti-animal cruelty outreach, the @ASPCA uses powerful photos of animals instead of just text !47
Twitter: Success Strategies…cont #2 — Be approachable • Create an approachable brand voice on Twitter, the platform lends itself well to brief, witty exchanges — don’t be afraid to use a little humor • Example: Casper mattress uses playful tone to raise awareness and increase engagement with their brand !48
Twitter: Success Strategies...cont #3 — Join or Create a Tweet Chat • Tweet Chats are a fun outlet for engaging with both current and prospective customers. You can join in ongoing Tweet Chats (list of active chats) or host your own with industry thought leaders. • Example: SproutSocial hosts a monthly Tweet Chat for their followers. They invite guest speakers, encourage engagement from their community and use simple graphics to guide the questions and answers !49
Twitter: Do’s & Don’ts • Do pick a username that is simple, short, clear, and the same, or similar to, your business name • Do set up your profile account: ‣ Spend time on your profile bio, include a link to your website if you have one ‣ Add a profile photo, Twitter users are very skeptical of photo-less accounts, use your logo if possible ‣ Select a header photo to go at the top of your profile, a good one is strong and closely related to your brand • Do follow the industry leaders and/or most passionate people related to your brand on Twitter • Do retweet other people’s stuff, especially those within the community • Do utilize relevant hashtags in your Tweets, but not too many • Don’t ignore customer support Tweets, but don’t argue about support issues publicly either • Don’t shamelessly self-promote on Twitter, it’s spammy and people will tune you out. Join into conversations and promote your products/services when it makes sense. Think 1 product/ad tweet for every 10 other tweets !50
Quick Intro: Pinterest • Pinterest is a visually focused social media platform • Allows you to share and discover interesting content via images and videos which have been “pinned” to thematic boards !51
Pinterest: By the Numbers • Founded in 2010 as a “digital scrapbook” site • 250 million total active monthly users ‣ Average time spent on Pinterest per visit is approximately 14 minutes • Pinterest reaches 83 percent of US women aged 25-54 • Pinterest users have created 175 billion+ total pins and 3 billion+ total boards ‣ Top Category in the US is Art, Art Supplies & Hobbies. • Two-thirds of pins represent brands and products. ‣ 87% of users have purchased a product because of Pinterest ‣ 93% have used it to plan a future purchase ‣ 90% of weekly users use Pinterest to make purchase decisions ‣ 78 percent of users say content from brands on Pinterest is useful • Pinterest drives 33 percent more traffic than Facebook, proportionately ‣ Pinterest is the #2 source of all social media traffic to Shopify stores ‣ People referred by Pinterest are 10x more likely to make a purchase than other social media !52
Pinterest: How it Works • Pin: a visual representation of a product or idea composed of: ‣ An image or video ‣ A link (usually) ‣ A description • Board: a collection of individual pins, a way to organize ideas into themes or groups, can be public or private • Profile: all users create a profile that includes: ‣ Username, display name and profile photo ‣ About you – Bio, URL, and location ‣ Follower and following links ‣ Showcase boards • Home Feed: when you follow users or boards, their new posts will appear in your home feed. ‣ “Pins picked for you” and “Promoted Pins” are also here !53
Pinterest: TIPTOE Case Study • TIPTOE is a small, French furniture maker who used Pinterest to expand their online community and increase sales • They used Promoted Pins, Save button and Rich Pins to increase orders by 95% • In 2017, TIPTOE survey their customers and found that Pinterest drove 2% of their referral traffic, but 10% of their orders Case study via Pinterest Success Stories • In 2018, they launched a new website and Pinterest strategy !54
Pinterest: TIPTOE Case Study...cont • Increased Pins: TIPTOE increased their existing social activity, pinning more fresh and engaging content • Save Button: added the “Save Button” to their website, allowing visitors to easily Pin products • Product Pins: used Product Pins, a type of Rich Pin, to provide more information Save button about products, including pricing, availability, and location Results TIPTOE has seen a 95% increase in organic orders in the first 8 months !55
Pinterest: Do’s & Don’ts • Do set up a Business account on Pinterest (here’s how) ‣ You’ll get more detailed analytics and access to advertising ‣ Can also use “Shop the Look Pins” to sell fashion & home decor directly from Pinterest (info) • Do set up your profile account: ‣ Spend time on your profile bio, include a profile photo and a link to your website • Do pin all of your products ‣ Pin photos from your website, linking to the product purchase page ‣ Make sure the 500-character descriptions are clear and include your brand name — this is your chance to ‘pitch’ your product ‣ According to Shopify, Pinterest pins with prices get 36 percent more likes than those without. • Do categorize your boards to make it easier for users to find your pins. • Do engage with popular group boards from your community • Don’t be afraid to pin products you don’t sell — they can be things you like or products from fellow producers !56
Introduction to Creating Content !57
Content Creation: 10 Best Practices...part 1 1. Focus on quality: Always strive to provide relevant, worthwhile content. 2. Be a good community member: Engage! If you see interesting content from other organizations, link, comment, or promote it. Be considerate when discussing the activities of your industry. 3. It’s a business, even online: Follow the same conduct standards you would in personal interactions. Be professional, show respect and courtesy to all, and be a good ambassador for your business. 4. Don’t make the news for the wrong reasons: As a saying goes, “Think of CNN, your mother, and your boss” — if you wouldn’t say it to a reporter or at a conference, you probably shouldn’t post it online. 5. Mind your NDAs: Do not discuss non-public information about your business, partners, or other stakeholders without their permission. !58
Content Creation: 10 Best Practices...part 2 6. Be thoughtful about politics: Before endorsing/disparaging products, entities, political candidates, or legislation, think about how it could impact your business. We suggest leaving politics out of marketing, unless your brand identity is closely linked to your personal identity and you’ve thoughtfully chosen to do so. 7. Be accurate: Make sure any facts are well researched, accurate, and correctly cited. Include sources, where appropriate. If you make a mistake, correct and acknowledge it. 8. Don’t steal: Respect copyrights and trademarks. Make sure you have permission first! 9. Everyone’s watching: Use good judgment when using social media for personal use — it can be linked back to your business! 10.Stay safe: Don’t reveal your own or other’s personal information online. Use complex passwords for your accounts. !59
Content: 5 Tips on Voice & Tone • Stay on-brand: First, figure out who you want your brand to be.* Then make sure your voice and tone online always reflect your brand’s values and mission. • Be authentic & consistent: Once you’ve figured out your brand identity — be true to it, customers prefer to purchase things from brands they trust. • Be professional: Keep a generally courteous and professional demeanor, try to avoid being overly critical or opinionated. • Keep it fresh: As entrepreneurs and members of a growing industry, you can afford a tone that is fresh, fun and engaging, and instructional without being “preachy”. • Avoid cute-speak: Don’t get too cute with obtuse, tongue-in-cheek hashtags or text speak (unless that’s your brand identity!). * If you haven’t yet taken the Marketing Planning for Fiber Economy course, we highly recommend it! It will help sort out your brand identity and communications strategy. Once you’ve created a Creative Brief, you can use it to further define your “voice” for both your brand identity and for use on social media. !60
Content: Community Building • Find your tribe: Track down your colleagues, friends, business associates and partners, customers, media, fellow producers, artisans, supply chain vendors, etc. who you love/admire/envy and follow them on social media. • Speak up: Don’t be afraid to join the conversation already in progress and engage with your people. Plan to spend as much time engaging with other social media users as you do marketing your own work. • Spread the word: When you are unprepared or too busy to share your own content, you can share news via reposts and retweets from those you follow. They are a good source of news and events that are relevant to your work and by sharing, you are supporting your image as an informed industry leader. • Turn your fans into promoters: Often, your biggest brand ambassadors start out as strangers, visitors or new customers. Providing engaging content, social media incentives, top-tier customer service and meaningful information will help you to transform those strangers into promoters. Identify your strongest supporters and continue to nurture and engage with them as you would a new customer. !61
Content: What to Post? Some content ideas below, pulled from the larger Fibershed Social Media Primer created by Olivia Tincani: • Farm/store activity snapshots • Upcoming event dates, markets, conferences, gatherings n Live shots while participating in above activities • Dedicated product or animal news • Specific product feature with direct push to Marketplace and direct link to item page in bio • Shoutout to retail vendors (shops, events, promos) Ex: small boutique shop that carries your yarn • Seasonal; holiday greetings; holiday products or events • Fibershed news, research, initiatives, releases, events, activities you have participated in or are about to participate in. Post even if you are not participating these initiatives to drum up general promotion for the organization’s activities and cross-promote !62
Content: Post examples !63
Content: How Long Should Your Post Be? Think small. Ideal post length varies by platform, but overall less is more. Have more to say? Link to a blog post, video, etc. Here’s some tips from SproutSocial: • Ideal Length of a Facebook Update: 40-80 Characters • Ideal Length of a Tweet: 71-100 Characters • Ideal Length of Instagram Captions: 138-150 Characters ‣ Ideal Number of Hashtags for Instagram Captions: 5-10 ‣ Ideal Number of Characters in an Instagram Hashtag: 24 or less • Pin description: limited to 500 characters ‣ Pinterest username: 15 characters ‣ Pinterest board name: 100 characters, but only the first 17 are visible (can be truncated) – From SproutSocial’s Know Your Limit: The Ideal Length of Every Social Media Post !64
Content: When to Post? The best times to post on social media are (all times EST): • Facebook: Weekdays between 1 - 4pm. Posts at 1pm receive the most shares, posts around 3pm usually receive the most clicks. • Twitter: Mondays - Thursdays between 1 - 3pm • Instagram: The most successful times on average: 2 - 5pm • Pinterest: Saturday Mornings and Friday at 3pm Tips on Timing • Know your audience: These are averages, so take time to look back through your posts and see which times seem to be generating the most engagement. • Think time zones: If most of your audience is on EST and you publish something at 9pm PST, it’s midnight on the East Coast! • Schedule in advance: There are free or paid external tools to help manage/ schedule posts. More info on timing: QuickSprout, MarketingHire, Buffer, TrackMaven, Fast Company, and KISSmetrics. !65
Content: Make a Calendar Create a content calendar to organize your posts instead of creating them on a whim, in the middle of your “actual work” etc. Allows you to focus on social media during administrative moments rather than feel like it is something you constantly need to be working on (and thus potentially neglecting). Don’t forget to schedule time for “content sourcing” as well! Maintain two types of content calendars: 1. A larger roadmap for important events throughout the year that you already have planned. 2. A weekly calendar that gives structure to your daily interactions. Some ideas for “types” of content to include • The latest news, events, happenings for your business • Compelling visual or video content on your own operations • Compelling visual or video content of colleagues and other industry players • Important industry news or events • Intersperse products & services you sell with other content !66
Content: Sharing Great Photos • Photos matter, good photos matter more: ‣ Facebook: Photos generate 53% more likes and 104% more comments; Video posts average 62% more engagement than photos ‣ Twitter: Tweets with images result in 41% increase in retweets and 48% increase in favorites • You don’t need a fancy camera, most smartphones have solid cameras these days. • Utilize filters or other presets to make your photo better, but don’t go too crazy! • If you use someone else’s photo, be sure to credit the photographer / original poster. !67
5 Tips for Taking Better Photos for Social Media 1. Plan your photo: when you’re taking the photo, think about how you it’ll look on social media 2. Lighting is key: look out for shadows, especially when photographing products, if you’re outside, try to shoot during the “golden hour” before and after the sun rises and sets 3. Quality over quantity: share the “best” visuals you have, not all of your photos, try to cultivate an aesthetic with your images that matches your brand 4. Composition: think about how your photo is put together and don’t forget to check the background for distractions 5. Use the right size: each platform “prefers” a slightly different size photo, check the Always Up-to-Date Guide to Social Media Image Sizes from SproutSocial for tips More information: Check out Paige’s Fibershed Product Photo Tutorials or take a class online !68
Content: A Few Words about Hashtags • Hashtags are used to discover content ‣ Hashtag importance varies by platform — very important on Instagram and Twitter, less so on Facebook ‣ Hashtags work by organizing and categorizing your content • Tracking Popular Hashtags ‣ Track hashtags automatically: Starting last year, you can now “follow” hashtags on Instagram like they were another profile, this greatly increases the usefulness of hashtags there. You can also possible track Twitter hashtags via an external management tool like Hootsuite or TweetDeck. !69
Content: Hashtags for Business There are two types of Hashtags for businesses — Branded and Community… Branded Hashtags • Created by a brand for a marketing campaign or otherwise connect your brand to your audience • Example: The sneaker brand All Birds uses the hashtag #WeAreAllBirds to encourage their community to post photos of their shoes Community Hashtags • Connect like-minded content together with key words • Unlike Branded Hashtags, these are not tied to a specific brand • Example: #dailycortado for coffee lovers; or #dogsofinstagram for those who like pups !70
Content: Discovering Hashtags The goal is to find hashtags already in use within your niche community and the larger world of your customer so you can “join in” the conversation already in progress. Tips for Discovering Popular, Relevant Hashtags • Use hashtags that describe your product or company values, for example Fibershed uses the hashtags #Handdyed, #naturaldyes and #circulareconomy on a recent photo of hand-dyed clothing • Listen to your community, visit 10-20 profiles of high profile thought- leaders or people you respect in the industry and see what hashtags they are using. Follow them and later use the applicable ones on your own content. • Check Top Hashtags to see what the popular hashtags of the day are, you never know what might “fit” your content • And finally, make sure any hashtag you use is relevant to the photo you’re posting — otherwise it’s spamming! !71
Content: References & Location Repurposing, Retweeting, and Referencing Content • When reposting content created or posted by others, make sure to reference them with “@” or otherwise tagging their business • Fibershed encourages you to tag those in the collective (Fibershed/Coop/Marketplace/colleague sellers) when relevant to your content — be it organizations or fellow producers/collaborators Location • Be sure to tag the location of where you are when it is relevant to the content. • Example: if you are posting about a special event, be sure to add a location tag to your post so people have that extra piece of geographical information about the event, setting, or region. • This goes for on-farm or in-store posts as well: be sure to ground where you are for users via location tags. !72
Social Media & Customer Support If you’re on social media as your brand, you will most likely get customer support questions at some point. The most important thing is to be present and listen to the channels you have. No customer wants to wait days, weeks, or even months, for a response to their Facebook message. Ways to Respond • Go Private: Whenever possible, redirect customer support enquiries to a more private direct messages channel, you can do this directly inside the social media platforms via Facebook messenger, Instagram Direct Messages, or Twitter Direct Messages • Redirect to Email: you can also ask customers to email you directly and include your email address on the message, if you do this, be sure to promptly follow up to the email! Note about Facebook Facebook lists the “response time” to messages on each brand page, which gives customers some expectation for how well you’re listening and responding there. !73
A Few Words about Analytics & SEO !74
Social Analytics: Tracking your Return on Investment Jay Baer succinctly stated that in regards to marketing: “The end goal is action, not eyeballs.” It’s important to track your results on social media so you can focus on what is working and stop doing what isn’t working. !75
Social Analytics: The Basics Specific social media metrics to track in a google doc or spreadsheet — check in on these metrics on a weekly or biweekly basis: • Total Followers: number of fans or followers you have shows how many people are interested in your business • Post Engagement: number of users who have interacted with your content, either likes, shares, retweets, comments, clicks, etc. Posts with a lot of engagement resonate with your audience • Impressions and Reach: Impressions are the number of times your content is displayed and Reach is the number of unique users who saw your content. Track both. • Share of Voice: how do you compare to your competitors? Check mention.com to monitor your brand and the industry as a whole • Referral Traffic: compare how various social channels are doing at moving people to your business website • Sales: You are probably already tracking this, recommend checking in on it weekly • Intangibles: pay attention to events you’re invited to or other business opportunities that may have arisen from your social media presence Also note what actions you’ve taken, to focus on things that work and discard things that aren’t working! !76
A Word about SEO and Social Media Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the process of increasing the visibility of your website so it can be more easily found via search engines. The relationship between SEO and Social Media is not clear, but it does exist. Optimize your social media profiles and posts for maximum searchability by: • Craft consistent images and bios across all of your profiles • Post regular updates • Post high quality updates with images and video • Engage and amplify other quality content !77
Introduction to Paid Advertising on Social Media !78
Social Media Ads: Introduction • All social media platforms offer some type of paid advertising, at various price points and different types of ad products — from simple “promoted posts” to complicated and highly targeted video advertising • Once you’ve experimented with social media for awhile, you may want to experiment with paid ads to help increase your reach and find new customers • Before starting any paid ad campaign, it’s important to think about what your objective is, examples include, increasing: ‣ Likes and favorites ‣ Video views ‣ Downloads ‣ Event attendance ‣ Website visits ‣ Conversions on your website ‣ Special offer claims !79
Social Media Ads: Pros/Cons Pros • Cost-effective: follows pay-per-click (PPC) or pay-per-view (PPV) which makes it more affordable than other types of advertising. Small spends can have a big impact if done well. • Big audience: people spend 2 hours a day on social media - that’s a lot of potential customers • Interactive: social media advertising allows for real-time feedback from potential customers on your campaign and encourages word of mouth sharing among customers Cons • Time-consuming: strong ad campaigns require both a lot of research and design time and additional time monitoring and refining once the campaign is in progress • Lots of competition: it can be difficult to cut through the noise • ROI can be hard to measure: especially without a clear, measurable goal to start with !80
Social Media Ads: Small Business Best Practices • Choose where to post wisely: pick the social media network where your marketing is performing best. If your business has a strong, larger following on Instagram, advertise there first. • Target very specifically: social networks offer the ability to target very specific potential customers by very specific demographics. Think about who buys your products and target those people with your ads. • Have a super clear goal: social media ads, like other advertising, work best with very clear calls to action for the audience. Be sure you know what and why you are advertising. • Don’t be afraid to experiment: it’s hard to know what will work when you first start out, don’t be afraid to take chances on an idea, refine it and learn from it. • Repurpose ads on other networks: once you’ve found an advertising strategy that works, test it out on other social media networks as well !81
THANK YOU! !82
Appendix: Link to Tools and Other Resources !83
Appendix: Recommended Tools & Links • Facebook For Business: portal offering support for page creation, ad campaign management, and more. • Facebook Page Insights: available in the admin panel of all Facebook Pages, offers data specific to your brand page including demographics of your audience, engagement and more. Scheduling Tools • Planoly: Instagram only scheduler • Later: best for Instagram, Facebook, also has Pinterest • Tailwind: best for Pinterest, but also offers Instagram • TweetDeck: best for Twitter, schedule, follow hashtags for free • Hootsuite: Manage multiple social media channels on a single dashboard. Schedule posts, share video, engage your audience, and measure the impact of your efforts. • Buffer: integrated social media scheduling and analytics tool (offers free version for small businesses) !84
Appendix...cont Other Links • SproutSocial’s Always Up-To-Date Guide to Social Media Image Sizes • Hootsuite’s Social Media Glossary Facebook • Facebook Small Business Success Studies (Facebook) • Get Started with Facebook — 15 minute free ecourse (Facebook Blueprint) • Sprout’s Facebook Blog (up to date tips, strategy) (SproutSocial) • Facebook Marketing in 2019: A Study of 777M Facebook Posts (Buffer) • Facebook Business Guide (Business News Daily) • Definitive Facebook Marketing Guide for Business (Hootsuite) • How to Create the Perfect Facebook Page for Your Business: The Complete A to Z Guide (Buffer) • How Hashtags on Facebook Still Work for Business (SproutSocial) • How to Create Facebook and Instagram Stories Ads That Get You Results (Buffer) !85
Appendix...cont Instagram • Instagram 101 (Constant Contact) • Instagram for Business (Facebook) • Instagram Tips, Strategies, and Guides (SproutSocial) • How to Use Instagram for Business: A Practical 6-Step Guide (Hootsuite) • Instagram Hashtags: the Ultimate Guide (later.com) • Always up-to-date list of Instagram ad sizes & specs (SproutSocial) • Instagram Stories: How to Use It Like a Pro and Build Your Audience (Hootsuite) • How to Buy and Launch Instagram Stories - 15 minutes eCourse (Facebook Business) • Ultimate Guide to Instagram Stories for Business (later.com) • How to Set Up Shopping on Instagram (Facebook Business) • Setting up an Instagram Business account (Facebook Business) • Free series of 15 minutes courses on Instagram (Facebook Blueprint) • Jumpstart Guide: Everything You Wanted to Know About Hashtags on Instagram (Meighan O’Toole) !86
Appendix...cont Twitter • Twitter Marketing: The Complete Guide for Business (Hootsuite) • The Small Business Blueprint to Marketing on Twitter (Shopify) • 8 Twitter tools to complement your social media marketing (SproutSocial) Pinterest • Your 5 Step Pinterest Marketing Strategy (SproutSocial) • How These 8 Bloggers Got Tons More Traffic From Pinterest (Tailwind) • How to Sell on Pinterest (SproutSocial) • How to Use Pinterest for Business: 8 Strategies You Need to Know (Hootsuite) • Shop the Look Pins (Pinterest Business) • Resources and Guides (Pinterest Business) • The Complete Pinterest Advertising Guide to More Valuable Ads (SproutSocial) !87
Appendix...cont Google Analytics & SEO • Meighan O’Toole’s Understanding Social Media Metrics in Google Analytics • Optinmonster’s Social Media & SEO Guide • Jumper Media’s Guide: How to Use Google Analytics for Social Media Advanced Analytics • 8 of the Best Social Media Analytics Tools of 2018 • Instagram Analytics Tools • 6 Twitter analytics tools to amplify your Twitter strategy • 7 Free SEO Tools for Social Media Marketers !88
Appendix...cont Social Media Advertising • 7 Reasons to Consider Paid Social Media Advertising (The Manifest) • Social Media Advertising Guide (SproutSocial) • Social Media Advertising 101: How to Get the Most out of Your Budget (Hootsuite) • A Simple 6-Step Framework for Running Social Media Experiments (Buffer) • How to Fool Proof Your Facebook Advertising Strategy (SproutSocial) • Facebook Business: Ad Inspiration (“best” ads selected by Facebook’s creative team) !89
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