Social Justice and Volunteering Guide 2018 - Tasmania University ...
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Why Volunteer? Helen Wood Judge of the Supreme Court of Tasmania “Volunteering time and energy to a good cause is undoubtedly worthwhile and personally very fulfilling. For law students, there are added benefits and it can be particularly rewarding from a study point of view and also, professionally. Exposure to real people and real problems, often at the coal face, provides a practical understanding of the work that lawyers do and why they do it. It can provide invaluable insight into the struggles and disadvantages that people face in pursuing their legal rights and obtaining access to justice. The inspiration provided by real people and their real stories gives added meaning and purpose to study and can help to shape aspirations. For students embarking on their career, extra-curricular work in volunteering sets them apart and signals to prospective employers that they are responsible and rounded, that they have a contribution to make to their community and also, a sense of direction.” Alison Lai CEO – Volunteering Tasmania “When young Tasmanians think about volunteering, they may likely conjure an image of people helping out in a second-hand store, supporting a sports team or rattling a fundraising tin on a street corner. When they think about these activities, it’s likely many do so with a sense of longing - wishing that they could balance their studies and work to allow them to have time to volunteer. For those who experience these thoughts, I would challenge them to not be limited by conventional ideas about what volunteering ‘is’ or ‘should be’. How we volunteer is only limited by the extent of our imagination. There are literally thousands of opportunities to volunteer in Tasmania. Volunteers are supporting the environment, safeguarding our heritage, running our festivals and events and providing a helping hand to other young Tasmanians in need. For many, this support is provided face-to-face, but for others, advancements in technology is now allowing young Tasmanians to volunteer at a time and place that fits into their busy worlds. For those at the start of their careers, I would recommend volunteering as a demonstrable way to develop new skills, strengthen existing ones and demonstrate employability. Yet more importantly, I believe volunteering is more than just something that you will list at the bottom of your resume. Volunteering is what allows us all to support, connect and participate fully in our Tasmanian way of life. A benefit that will carry with you during your time at University, during your career and beyond.” 3
CONTENTS FOREWORD BY THE HON. MICHAEL KIRBY 05 MESSAGES OF WELCOME 08 KEY INFORMATION 13 INTERNSHIPS 15 • TASMANIA • NATIONAL • INTERNATIONAL LEGAL VOLUNTEERING 27 NON-LEGAL VOLUNTEERING 40 SOCIAL JUSTICE ENTREPRENEURSHIP 50 STUDENT TOOLKIT 58 CONTRIBUTORS 63 DISCLAIMER 65 4
“Because lawyers are often close to the levers of power in our society, they have more opportunities than most citizens to influence the attainment of social justice” A most unusual job. If you are reading this foreword and you are a law student, you have selected a most unusual discipline. If you have chosen the University of Tasmania and its Law School, you are fortunate in the strength and reputation of its Faculty. I know this because, in December 2017 I was awarded the Honorary Degree of Doctor of Laws of UTAS. You should try to make the most of the FOREWORD opportunities that are now presented to you. I’m not knocking other disciplines, of course. Too well mannered for that. Medicine and health care are worthwhile, even essential. But their courses involve cutting up rats and dead bodies. The Hon. Michael Kirby Engineers, teachers and pharmacists have their merits. But law is special in at least three respects: • It is about the control of power in society. Be you ever so high, the law is above you. It puts a check on the selfish exercise of power by individuals who enjoy it, so that the poor, the marginalised and the vulnerable in society may be protected; • Lawyers have a role in advancing notions of justice in society. A government lawyer or one working the public sector has obvious responsibilities to the general community. A lawyer working in a private firm or for a private corporation may exercise power to protect essential property interests. These involve rights that are essential to our economy and the market place. A civil liberties lawyer will bring a case to courts or tribunals to render government officials and others accountable to the law. By advancing and selecting cases and causes, a lawyer can help to shape the freedoms that we enjoy under the law; and • The law offers some who become its officers, a very particular and immediate role in helping to shape social justice. While most of the law today is made by elected representatives in parliament, part of the law is still made (or ‘declared’) by judicial officers. They do this when deciding cases, interpreting statutes or elaborating principles of the common law. And giving reasons that expand the law. There is also our peculiar system of judicial appointments. A lawyer, typically in the private sector, is plucked in middle years to serve for a time as a public official. He or she then has an immediate and direct role in shaping the law and helping the community to attain social justice. 5
Making the most of it. Not everyone in the law can become a High Court Justice. In 110 years there have only been 50 of us. Justice James Edelman, appointed in 2017, is only the fifty third Justice. Other judicial officers serve in the State and Federal legal systems. But most lawyers never become judges. Many would not like the loneliness and unrelenting toil of the judicial life. In any case, before a lawyer is appointed to the Bench, he or she should play an active part in promoting social justice by volunteering for civil society organisations and undertaking pro bono representation. The secret of success in this regard is to become a joiner. I always was. You should join civil society organisations. Doing this is worthwhile. It helps people in need. But it is also fun. And it can engage you in many networks: • At Sydney University I quickly became a member of the SU Law Society in 1959. We wanted to lobby, on behalf of the students, for an increase in salaries for articled clerks. At the time, such clerks were only paid £6 ($12) a week in their first year. Up to that time, the president of the SU Law Society had been a judge (Sir Kenneth Manning). He objected to our troublemaking. He even threatened to resign. To his astonishment, I accepted his resignation on behalf of the students. I moved immediately to change the Constitution of the SU Law Society so that a student would be eligible to be president. Then, lo and behold, I was elected the president of the Students’ Law Society. My glorious career in student politics took off. And we achieved the increase in the salaries paid to articled clerks. Even young lawyers were entitled to social justice! • When I was elected president of the SUSRC in 1962, I became leader of a student delegation to Nigeria and Malaya. Our objective was to bring knowledge about Australia to these recently independent former British colonies. However, in the result, it was the Australian delegation who learned most. We learned how our country, sheltering behind ‘White Australia’, was often racist and sexist. This knowledge encouraged me to strive more earnestly for social justice; • Even after university, I continued to act as honorary solicitor for students. We took up the cause of Abscol- Scholarships for Aboriginal students – to repair the fact that, to that time in the 1960s, no Aboriginal had ever graduated in Australia. I defended students who had ‘liberated’ the Walgett Cinema in New South Wales by accompanying Aboriginal students upstairs where they were banned. I also defended protestors against the Vietnam War. Every generation has its worthy causes. If they do not exist, it is the duty of students, as leaders, to discover and advance them, including through initiating legal challenges; and • As a young solicitor and barrister, I took on many cases pro bono. Several were undertaken for the NSW Council for Civil Liberties. In fact, I served on its committee. Years later most of the lawyers who worked with the CCL became judges, law professors and leading practitioners. The best lawyers have always taken on legal cases for disadvantaged individuals and groups. 6
Self-fulfillment and the law On one topic of social justice in those far off days, however, I was silent. I refer to the oppression of sexual minorities: homosexuals, bisexuals, transgender and queer people. When HIV/AIDS came alone in the 1980s my partner Johan and I gradually abandoned the posture of ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’. Although my sexuality was a “long and open secret”, in 1998, I included my partner in Who’s Who. Shock horror! Some of the oppression of gays has been repaired by legislation. But not all. Occasionally, court cases have helped to remove discrimination, such as the recognition that homosexuals can be a “social group” for the purpose of the Refugees Convention. See Appellant S395/2002 v Minister for Immigration (2003) 216 CLR 473. Many refugee cases and other challenges in the higher court are brought pro bono by volunteers to pursue the goal of social justice. Because lawyers are often close to the levers of power in our society, they have more opportunities than most citizens to influence the attainment of social justice. During my lifetime, lawyers have played important parts in repairing injustices to women, to Aboriginals, to racial minorities, to gays and people with disabilities. Every generation brings new challenges. Now, legal groups have been formed to fight for animal welfare. In recent years I have been participating in the UN Secretary-General’s High Level Panel on Access to Essential Medicines (2015-16). I have also been involved as chair of the UN Human Rights Council's Commission of Inquiry on North Korea. This body has addressed the grave violations of human rights suffered by the population of one of the most isolated countries on earth. Universal human rights today are truly global – as well as national, local and individual. I encourage students at UTAS to become joiners and to get involved in the challenges of social justice. The special feature of law that gives it nobility is its dedication to the attainment of justice. Every lawyer should play, however small, a part in the achievement of this goal. They should do so in individual cases, in the Australian community and in the wider world. This is the challenge for you. You must embrace the challenge and respond. If you do, your life will be richer and more satisfying. That is the special potential of the profession of law in all of its variety. 7
Welcome. As the newly appointed Dean of the UTAS Law School, I would like to take this opportunity to commend to you this TULS Social Justice and Volunteering Guide, which provides a wealth of information about volunteering and other work opportunities. In many respects, the UTAS Law School is well-placed nationally and internationally. In the most recent ERA exercise (Excellence in Research for Australia) in 2015, the UTAS Law School was confirmed WELCOME to be above world class, in the top tier of Australia’s 37 law schools and our mooting and other competition successes is testament to the quality of our students. Further, the most recent Times Higher Professor Tim McCormack Education World University Rankings by discipline placed UTAS Law Law Faculty Dean 6th in Australia and 61st in the world – a stunning result for a relatively The University of Tasmania small Law School. It helps that we have successful alumni pursuing illustrious careers around the globe. As a world class Law School, we hold out high expectations for our graduates and for the significant contributions they can make through their careers. Our Law School has a lot to offer our students: good quality teaching, an active research environment which includes a strong postgraduate student body, and a welcoming and collegial atmosphere. In particular, we believe that there is strength in our smaller size compared to some of the larger universities where students’ experiences are more impersonal. Here there is a clear sense of Faculty identity and community which students can share. We offer pastoral care of students and foster meaningful relationships between staff and students. An excellent facilitator in this regard is your TULS organisation and the Faculty enjoys a good working relationship with TULS. Alongside the TULS Careers Guide (this year published as separate Public Sector and Private Sector Guides), TULS have developed this Social Justice and Volunteering Guide in response to the growing interest in social justice activities at our Law School. This strong grass roots support can in part be attributed to the Tasmanian Law Reform Institute, the State’s Law Reform body which is embedded within the Law School. No other Australian Law School has embedded responsibility for driving the legislative reform agenda in their respective State or Territory. Our unique role helps to keep law reform and social justice issues at the forefront of who we are and what we do as a Faculty – both in terms of research and teaching. 8
Further, every year since its inception in 2011, our Law School hosts the Sandy Duncanson Social Justice Lecture with an inspiring speaker to honour the memory of social justice campaigner, Sandy Duncanson. There is also a bursary scholarship available to UTAS students who are interested in promoting a social justice initiative: http://info.scholarships.utas.edu.au/AwardDetails.aspx?AwardId=2227. There are a whole range of activities that Law students can get involved in, for example, volunteering for the Student Legal Service, the Prisoner Advisory Service, the Refugee Legal Service as well as volunteering opportunities with a range of public sector and not-for-profit organisations referred to in this Guide. We encourage our students to be proactive and get involved in these activities; in addition to enhancing CVs and employability in a competitive job market, our experience is that such engagement helps students to see purpose in their law studies and promotes student wellbeing. Professor Tim McCormack Law Faculty Dean 2018 9
Welcome! This guide aims to bring together law students and community organisations. While volunteer work provides a unique opportunity for law students to master practical legal skills, the contributions volunteers can make to achieving social justice goals should also not be underestimated. Volunteers contribute both by assisting people in need and by contributing to community sector advocacy for law WELCOME reform. At a time when governments are cutting funding for free legal services, Anja Hilkemeijer including community legal centres and Legal Aid, the work of Faculty Social Justice Coordinator volunteers becomes increasingly important to the delivery of free legal The University of Tasmania advice to those in need. To get a sense of the extent of the financial cuts, it is worth noting that Commonwealth funding for legal aid commissions is “about 25% below recent historical trends” (Parliamentary Library Research Paper Budget Review 2014-2015). Volunteer contributions to advocacy are also particularly important given Federal and State government attempts to ‘gag’ community organisations. As was pointed out in the February 2016 Human Rights Legal Centre report Safeguarding Democracy: Australia is a far better place thanks to the activism and engagement of Australia’s community sector. Many of the rights, laws and policies we now enjoy in areas as diverse as discrimination, family violence, homelessness, consumer protection, disability and workplace safety have been secured after years and sometimes decades of advocacy by community organisations (at p.13). The organisations listed in this guide, on shoe-string budgets, do invaluable work supporting individuals and advocating for law and policy reform. They need support! I commend this guide to all those students with a passion for the law and a belief in its power to help those in our community who suffer disadvantage and disempowerment. Anja Hilkemeijer 10
Hello Legal Eagles! Welcome to the TULS 2018 Social Justice Guide! I would like to congratulate the Social Justice and Equity Officer Bridget Wallbank and her team on their amazing work producing such a comprehensive and informative guide to inspire current and future students. The Social Justice and Equity portfolio has been expanding over the past few years in reflection of the importance of social justice and volunteering. Bridget and her team have showcased various students who have used opportunities such as the International Justice Initiative, the Sandy Duncanson Bursary, and the Vice Chancellors Leadership award A MESSAGE to help create a better world. I hope you, like me, are inspired by these FROM TULS students and see their success as encouragement to follow along their paths. Genevieve Hargreaves-Morris Social Justice and Volunteering are so important in enhancing our President experience both at university and into the work force. There are always Tasmania University Law Society new opportunities to contribute to the community, and as law students we are in the fortunate position to be able to use knowledge gained from our studies to do so. Being aware of social issues is increasingly important, evinced in funding cuts for free legal services, impacting those particularly vulnerable. I would encourage each and every one of you to get familiar with the opportunities outlined in this guide. While we all love a good boost to the resume, social justice opportunities and volunteering are so important for personal development and can create professional opportunities in the future. Keep your eye out for these opportunities throughout your degree, whether you’re in first year, or on the home stretch, there is nothing better for the community (and the soul) than helping others. Genevieve Hargreaves-Morris 11
Dear Legal Eagles Welcome to the Social Justice Guide for 2018! I’m so honoured to have been tasked with producing this Guide for you. Thank you to TULS and the Law Faculty for recognising the importance of social justice and for facilitating this portfolio and all other initiatives. Volunteering is a great way to get involved with your community, and to apply the legal and non-legal skills that you learn at university. It’s also very beneficial to your CV, with employers recognising that volunteers possess strong communication, team work and problem-solving skills. My first experiences of volunteering took place driving with my mum to A MESSAGE FROM deliver Meals on Wheels. I loved being able to knock on people’s doors and THE SOCIAL see them smile as little 6-year-old me went into excessive detail about the JUSTICE AND sweet potato soup and fruit salad that were in the week’s delivery. A smile. EQUITY OFFICER That display of gratitude was all it took for me to get hooked on helping others. In my desire to help others I have coordinated a breakfast program Bridget Wallbank at Risdon Vale Primary School, volunteered in dementia units of nursing justice@tuls.com.au homes and been on the Student Legal Service committee, as well as volunteering with the service. With so many complex and nuanced issues facing our world it can be daunting as to how to start helping. Where do you go? Who do you contact? By picking up this guide, you’ve made a great first step. To help you along, we’ve compiled groups of organisations both with and without a legal focus which operate in Tasmania, Australia and across the world. We’ve got their contact details, and how you can get involved with them. All that is left for you to do is dive in head first, into the rewarding and incredibly beneficial work that these organisations undertake. I need to make a special mention to my sub-committee. They have jumped into the work required to get this guide completed with all of the enthusiasm and commitment I could have asked for. You can turn to the end of the guide to find out more about them and what drives them to engage with social justice, and how they make others smile. I hope that this guide informs, encourages and inspires you to get out into the world and create many more smiles. Bridget Wallbank 12
KEY INFORMATION The Social Justice and Volunteering Guide is produced by TULS to broaden students’ awareness of the opportunities available to pursue social justice and gain valuable practical skills whilst at law school. Taking on internship and volunteering positions during law school allows students to gain a greater awareness of the social justice issues within our local, national and international community. The work students engage in during their time at law school can provide a crucial advantage when prospective employers are considering otherwise qualified applicants. Throughout the guide you will find testimonials from UTAS law students sharing their experiences and reflections on what can be gained from taking on volunteering work and internship opportunities while balancing a busy workload at law school. The introductory materials provide information about the different contexts in which these opportunities can occur. WHAT IS AN INTERNSHIP? Internships commonly offer students the opportunity to gain practical experience in a supervised setting and provide an insight into a particular field. Internships can be structured in a number of ways, such as working on a specific project, ‘shadowing’ someone for a period of time, or undertaking specific research tasks. Positions generally have a formalised application process and are merit based. Occasionally, these positions are paid. Many firms and organisations take graduates on as employees if they’ve done an internship with them as a student. TULS has worked to set up internships for law students in both the public and community sectors. WHAT IS VOLUNTEERING? A volunteer is someone who acts for a not for profit organisation to benefit the community, freely and without coercion, for no financial gain. The benefits of volunteering for you are that while actively helping to provide much needed services for society’s marginalised and disadvantaged groups, you will also learn to work in a professional environment and gain practical work skills. You can gain experience in an area you have a particular interest in or passion to pursue, which will also improve your chances of gaining employment in that area. Additionally, a demonstrable history of volunteering demonstrates a student’s commitment to civil society. WHAT IS THE PUBLIC SECTOR? The public sector includes any person who is employed by the Government at either the Commonwealth, State/Territory, or Local Shire/Council level. Agencies & Commissions The names and function of agencies of Government change with the election of every new Government. Agencies are referred to as departments, such as the Attorney General’s Department or the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations. Commissions are created by Acts of Parliament with specific functions and objectives. They are independent in their operation, but administratively supported by an agency, e.g. the Australian Sports Commission, or the Tasmanian Electoral Commission. 13
Government Business Enterprises Government business enterprises are mostly corporate structures with an independent board of directors appointed by the Government. Examples of Commonwealth government business enterprises are; Australia Post and Defence Housing Authority. All Commonwealth government business enterprises are governed by the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 (Cth). Local Councils Local Councils are governed by the Local Government Act 1993 (Tas). This Act provides that councils are established as corporate bodies run by elected members; the Mayor and Councillors. WHAT IS THE COMMUNITY SECTOR? The primary objective of community sector organisations is to improve the lives of individuals, and the communities in which they live, particularly those who are marginalised, disadvantaged or vulnerable, through support, capacity building, advocacy and raising awareness. Organisations can be incorporated or non-incorporated; range in size from the large international entities to small local support groups. These organisations are self-governing but are subject to government regulation, monitoring and evaluation. Community sector organisations can be divided into three broad sub-groups: • Community organisations that are organised on a not-for-profit basis. These are usually active at a local level, small and modestly funded; depending largely on voluntary rather than paid support. Examples include neighbourhood watch and community associations. • Community organisations that are formal, independent of government and self-governing. These also operate on a not-for-profit basis and rely on a meaningful degree of volunteer involvement, though they may be organised by a paid workforce. Examples include large charities and community associations. • Social enterprises that are community based and owned. These organisations are primarily aimed at providing a community benefit and returning a surplus for the purpose of reinvestment into the community, rather than for the benefit of shareholders and owners. Examples include building societies and credit unions. Further information If you’re interested in private sector internships, or would like more information on opportunities post-study, check out the 2018 TULS Careers Guides, covering Private Sector, Public Sector, and Non-Legal & Extra-Curricular Opportunities from Careers Director, Thomas Warrington. s 14
INTERNSHIPS 15
Tasmanian Opportunities Guardianship and Administration Board The Guardianship and Administration Board offers one lucky student during a semester, the opportunity to volunteer. The Guardianship and Administration Board is a Tasmanian independent statutory board body that makes decisions for the benefit of persons who have a disability and are unable to make reasonable judgments about their lifestyle and financial matters. The Board maintains the authority to appoint guardians and administrators to make important decisions for those that have a disability. The Board itself consists of the President, who is a legal practitioner and a number of members from legal, medical, accounting and community backgrounds that are rostered to sit on the meetings and tribunals held by the board. This volunteer position is suitable for students in fourth or fifth year in 2018. Preference may be given to students who have had experience or relations within the disability sector, and/or who have an interest or passion in this area. The student will need to become familiar with the Guardianship and Administration Act 1995 (Tas), but pre-existing knowledge of the Act is not required. This volunteer position is unpaid, and students are expected to attend the Guardianship and Administration Board half a day per week. The successful applicant will gain experience in tribunal operation. The successful applicant will also receive experience in research and policy development. For further information: visit www.guardianship.tas.gov.au. Contact: The President of the Guardianship and Administration Board via email at guardianship@justice.tas.gov.au. Environmental Defenders Office The Environmental Defenders Office is a not-for-profit community legal centre advising on environmental and planning law with the aim to increase public awareness of environmental law and remedies. EDO Tasmania aims to provide the public with the ability to have their say through free legal advice, help with environmental law research, referral to other groups and agencies and community legal education. When available summer/winter internships will be advertised at www.edotas.org.au. TULS will also make sure you know about this when opportunities arise! Contact: Students can contact Jess Feehely on 6223 2770 or jess.feehely@edotas.org.au for more information. 16
Student profile: Callum Jones ‘The practical experience of writing real legal advice is invaluable for those wanting to develop their analytical and research skills, or for those who want a taste of life as a junior lawyer’ What I did during my EDO Summer Internship: For two weeks across January and February 2018, I had the pleasure of undertaking a summer internship with the Environmental Defenders Office (EDOTAS) in Hobart. Over those two weeks, my role was to assist the principal solicitor, Jess Feehely, and EDO’s litigation lawyer, Claire Bookless. On our first day, we received three briefs consisting of requests for legal advice by members of the public. Most of these matters related to environmental or planning issues in the public interest. Our role was to research and advise on matters involving interpretation and implication of relevant interim planning scheme provisions. For instance, we advised on matters ranging from noise exposure by aircraft to biosecurity requirements at airports to permit applications for proposed forestry developments. Most excitingly, however, was when we got to research the need for a permit when placing a new bus stop sign! Later in the first week, we had the opportunity to accompany Claire and a client to a directions hearing at the Resource Management and Planning Appeal Tribunal (RMPAT). Claire requested our help in writing submissions for this matter, which was to be heard in late-February. It concerned a development proposal on forestry land, which required significant research of the relevant planning scheme and forestry legislation (as well as some sly investigative work at the local library by yours truly). Other matters we dealt with included summarizing the various environmental or planning policies of the various major parties for the (then) upcoming state election and writing the fortnightly EDO Bulletin. Why students should undertake this internship: During my time at the EDO, I received first-hand experience of what life is like for a CLC lawyer. The work was genuinely interesting and, while environmental or planning law may not appeal to an aspiring commercial or criminal lawyer, the practical experience of writing real legal advice is invaluable for those wanting to develop their analytical and research skills, or for those who want a taste of life as a junior lawyer. I highly recommend this opportunity to other students. Anglicare Anglicare Tasmania is the largest community service organisation in Tasmania. Anglicare’s services include mental health, housing and homelessness, counselling and family support, disability employment, acquired injury, disability and community aged care and alcohol and other drug services. Anglicare’s Social Action and Research Centre (SARC) works to create social change based on principles of social justice. SARC conducts research, engages in policy 17
development, lobbying and advocacy work and campaigning activities with a focus on the needs and concerns of Tasmanians on low incomes. There are potential placements for law students in policy, research and advocacy SARC is Anglicare's dedicated policy, advocacy and research team, based in Hobart. SARC publishes research reports and responds to policy changes and submissions. SARC also undertakes advocacy and campaigning on social justice issues. The interns will be given a specific project related to SARC’s work. It may be assisting with the development of a policy submission, doing a literature review, or assisting one of our researchers on a project. The project will have a legal angle. SARC would expect the interns to bring their legal skills to these internships and share these with the SARC team. For the interns, these positions will provide: • Practical experience in a busy office working on social justice issues • Exposure to working in policy development in the community sector • Exposure to writing submissions to government, and • Background experience to using legal skills in the community sector. For further information: www.anglicare-tas.org.au Contact: Meg Webb, Manager of SARC on 1800 243 232 or info@anglicare-tas.org.au National Opportunities Attorney-General’s Department Each year, the Attorney-General’s Department offers opportunities for undergraduate students to participate in a summer internship in the department. The Summer Intern Program provides the opportunity for students who have almost completed their degree, or people who have recently graduated, to broaden their professional skills and abilities through short term work placements in the department. Interns are provided with practical work experience, a comprehensive induction program, flexible working conditions and a competitive salary. The program will present you with new challenges and help you develop your potential, as well as receiving an excellent insight into how government and the Australian Public Service operate. The Summer intern program is a 12-week development opportunity for interns in a specified section of the department, usually occurring between November and February each year. Applications for the 2018-19 Summer Intern Program will be open in September and will close in October 2018. All of the positions are in Canberra. If you're offered a summer internship, you'll have to pay for your own relocation and accommodation costs for the whole period. For further information: https://www.ag.gov.au/About/Careers/Pages/Summerinternprogram.aspx Contact: HR.Assist@ag.gov.au 18
NSW Law Reform Commission Interns work as volunteers, ideally on a full-time basis for at least four weeks. The Commission does not provide any remuneration or financial assistance to interns. An internship at the Commission provides an opportunity to work closely with the Commissioners and law reform staff and contribute directly to the development of proposals for law reform. Depending on the reference this could mean undertaking research, contributing to drafting consultation documents, assisting with consultation processes, or helping draft reports. The Commission credits the contribution of interns in its published papers. For further information: http://www.lawreform.justice.nsw.gov.au/Pages/lrc/lrc_students/lrc_internships.aspx Contact: communications@justice.nsw.gov.au Amnesty International Internship opportunities are made available on an as needs basis. Opportunities often exist in the following teams throughout the year: • Media and Public relations • Finance • Community Campaigns • Administration When positions are available they will be advertised on our Internships page. Interested applicants need to apply to the selection criteria listed in the advertisement and attach an updated CV demonstrating any relevant experience that they may have. Note that internships are different to volunteering. For further information: http://www.amnesty.org.au/get-involved/internships// United Nations Information Centre Canberra UNIC Canberra offers graduate and post-graduate internship opportunities, not secondary school. Qualifications in communications would be of most interest to UNIC. A background in international relations would also be of value. The duration of the internship programme is two months. However, interns are NOT expected to undertake the internship on a full-time basis. To qualify, he/she must have at least completed one year of their undergraduate degree. To apply, please send a brief cover letter and a copy of your CV by email to unic.canberra@unic.org with the subject heading of “Internship application”. For further information: http://un.org.au/careers/#internships. 19
Cancer Council Legal Research Council If you are a law student in your penultimate year (or above) or you are looking to do a Practical Legal Training work experience placement, the Cancer Council Legal and Financial Planning Referral Service offers volunteer legal internships. Interns generally work 3-5 days per week and get hands-on experience in the delivery of legal and financial planning services to disadvantaged clients. For further information: Call (02) 9334 1995 or go to https://www.cancercouncil.com.au/wp- content/uploads/2012/05/Job-advertisement-volunteer-student-intern-and-PLT-2012.docx. Contact: Please forward a CV and covering letter addressing the selection criteria to Jessica Orchard: jessicao@nswcc.org.au. Australian Law Reform Commission The ALRC offers internships to students in their penultimate or final year of an undergraduate or graduate law degree, from any university including overseas institutions. An internship at the ALRC provides professional development opportunity for students to increase their awareness of law reform processes and improve their research and writing skills, while contributing to an ALRC inquiry. Interns join a team for a current ALRC inquiry and are supervised by the Commissioner in charge and/or legal officers. For further information: https://www.alrc.gov.au/apply-internship-alrc. Contact: internship@alrc.gov.au. Australian National Internships Program The ANIP is a cooperative venture, where students from the ANU, other Australian universities and from overseas come to the ANU for a period to undertake, for academic credit, course units which will include an internship working on a designated research project in the Commonwealth Parliament, ACT Legislative Assembly, embassies, delegations and high commissions, government departments and agencies, non- government organisations, think-tanks and research centres. The program is open to later-year undergraduate and postgraduate students from any discipline from universities across Australia and overseas. Admission is highly selective and based on academic performance, research skills and public engagement. For further information: http://anip.anu.edu.au/. Contact: internships@anu.edu.au. 20
The Aurora Project The Aurora Internship Program introduces students and graduates to career opportunities in native title, land rights, policy and community development, health, social welfare and research, all with an Indigenous focus. The Program aims to provide assistance to under-resourced and over-worked native title and broader Indigenous sector organisations working in these areas including Indigenous organisations, government bodies, community groups and other policy organisations. There are two intakes for interns annually, during the summer and winter university breaks, for five to six weeks, with some flexibility outside of those timeframes for graduates. Applications open in March and August of each year. Candidates should have a strong academic record, a sense of cultural awareness, an interest in the Indigenous/social justice sector, and good communication skills. Funded internships are now available for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander interns. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander applicants are required to be in their penultimate year of study or above or have graduated. Candidates with an academic background in law, business, education, health science, law, media/communications, social sciences, psychology and social work are welcomed. Non-Indigenous applicants are required to be in their final year of study or have graduated and have a background in law, anthropology and some social sciences. Internships are offered Australia-wide and the Aurora Project seek applicants who have a keen interest in some or all of the abovementioned areas. Paid placement opportunities may eventuate following on from an internship; duties, conditions and remuneration vary from position to position. For further information: visit https://auroraproject.com.au/internship-program. Centre for Policy Development CPD was established in 2007 as an institute for long-term policy development, in an effort to counteract the focus on short-term fixes and political gains in Australian policy making. CPD is independent and non- partisan. It is open about its values as well as its funding sources. Over the past two years, CPD has established a regional institution, the Asia Dialogue on Forced Migration (ADFM), that is transforming emergency responses to people fleeing persecution; CPD has also commissioned a legal opinion on climate risks and will shortly begin a new program on cities and settlement. Internships are available on a case-by-case basis depending on research project needs. Applications for 2018 internships closed in February, but if you are interested in applying for the 2019 programs, keep an eye on the CPD website for information about the 2019 internships. For further information: https://cpd.org.au/about/career-and-intern/. Contact: admin@cpd.org.au. 21
Centre for Independent Studies The Centre for Independent Studies seeks to encourage and provide independent, fact based practical research and encourage/provoke debate that promotes liberty, the rule of law, free enterprise and an efficient democratic government. Since 1976, the CIS has produced valuable research that has shaped and influenced public policy. The CIS runs an extensive range of events including lectures, forums and conferences. The CIS seeks to engage with the general public, business, media, academics, policymakers and politicians across the political spectrum. A small number of short-term unpaid internships are available throughout the year. For further information: visit https://www.cis.org.au/about/employment-opportunities/. Contact: Jenny Lindsay jlindsay@cis.org.au. International Opportunities Australian Permanent Mission to the United Nations The Australian Permanent Mission to the United Nations offers the opportunity for Australians to undertake voluntary internships on a self-funded basis during sessions of the Human Rights Council and the Universal Periodic Review. The Mission seeks people with the skills, education, knowledge and abilities to contribute to advancing Australia's national interests in the UN. Applicants should possess relevant qualifications and background, with preference being given to those who have completed, or are completing, tertiary studies in areas such as political science, international relations, law, human rights, environment or international development. Prior exposure to, or demonstrated knowledge of, the United Nations system is highly desirable. Applications for internships in 2018/19 will be open from: • 1 – 15 April 2018 (for September – October/November 2018) • 1 – 15 August 2018 (for the February – March 2019) For further information: http://geneva.mission.gov.au/gene/un_internship.html. Contact: un.geneva@dfat.gov.au. Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia Phnom Penh The Cambodian government and the UN established the ECCC to try serious crimes committed during the Khmer Rouge regime 1975-1979. The Defence Support Section participates in the UNAKRT internship programme which is designed to give young lawyers firsthand experience in the field of international criminal law. Interns are either assigned to a DSS lawyer or 22
to an individual defence team. Internships commence on fixed dates four times a year and last for 6 months. There are also short summer internships for both the northern hemisphere and the southern hemisphere. Induction programmes take place on arrival to ensure that interns learn about the ECCC and the DSS before starting to work. For further information: https://www.eccc.gov.kh/en/internships. Contact: unakrti@un.org. International Court of Justice Internships The International Court of Justice offers internships of one to three months to students and young professionals who are in the early stages of their careers. The internship is an opportunity for them to put their knowledge and experience into practice, while performing certain tasks for the Court under the supervision of Registry officials. Given the size of the organization, only a limited number of internships can be offered throughout the year. Placements are, however, possible in all departments and divisions of the Registry. The working languages of the Court are English and French. Candidates are informed that they will not receive any financial compensation from the Court for their internship and that they will themselves be responsible for meeting immigration requirements, arranging travel and accommodation and obtaining valid medical/accident insurance coverage. They will further be required to sign a written undertaking binding themselves to keep strictly confidential any information obtained during the course of their internship. Upon completion of the internship, a certificate will be issued to them, summarizing the tasks performed and providing an evaluation of the work done. For further information: http://www.icj-cij.org/en/internships. Contact: recrutement-recruitment@icj-cij.org. Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals The majority of the internship positions available at the Tribunal are of a legal nature, and applicants for these internships must have a university degree or be in the final stage of their undergraduate studies. If a candidate for a legal internship has already completed a four-year undergraduate university degree before commencing graduate legal studies, he or she must have completed at least one year of graduate legal studies by the time the internship commences. Preference is given to law graduates who are acquainted with one or more of the following disciplines: public international law, international humanitarian law, human rights law, private international law, criminal law, comparative law, and criminology. For further information: https://careers.un.org (for internship opportunities). Contact: recruitmentr@un.org. 23
IUCN Environmental Law Centre The IUCN Environmental Law Programme (ELP) includes the World Commission on Environmental Law (WCEL) and the Environmental Law Centre (ELC), in collaboration, as appropriate, with the IUCN Academy of Environmental Law. The Environmental Law Programme is an integrated programme of activities that assists decision makers with information, legal analysis, advisory services, legislative drafting, mentoring and capacity building at national, regional and global levels. The Programme also provides the opportunity and the forum for governments, nongovernmental organisations and others to network and to share information and discuss ideas. Interns with high interest in environmental law are welcome to apply to spend some time at the ELC. Successful applicants will spend time supporting the work of our legal professionals and will gain the opportunity to participate in an exciting array of projects, conferences and workshops. For further information: https://www.iucn.org/theme/environmental-law/fellowshipinternship/internship. Contact: elcsecretariat@iucn.org. UNICEF UNICEF Australia offers a competitive internship program, giving interns a chance to work alongside some of Australia's best not-for-profit professionals, grow their skills and gain extensive experience with one of the world's leading international organisations. For further information: go to https://www.unicef.org/about/employ and search for “internship”. Human Rights Watch Human Rights Watch ("HRW") offers internship opportunities in many of our global offices. Candidates may apply for the positions listed below based on their location, eligibility, and interest in the work of specific divisions and departments. Internship descriptions vary but may include desk research, drafting documents, assisting with event planning, helping researchers prepare for missions, monitoring human rights developments in various countries, data analysis, liaising with current and prospective donors, and engaging in advocacy efforts aimed at curtailing human rights violations. Internships are generally unpaid. HRW internships often offer direct exposure to the workings of an international human rights organization, close supervision by the HRW staff, interaction with other international organizations and foreign and domestic government officials, and opportunities to attend lectures, trainings, and special events relating to human rights. For further information: https://www.hrw.org/about/internships. Contact: australia@hrw.org. 24
ICANN NextGen The ICANN organization is looking for the next generation of individuals who are interested in becoming actively engaged in their regional communities and in shaping the future of global Internet policy. Important work is happening every day at ICANN. If you are ready to start your journey, attending an ICANN Public Meeting as a NextGen@ICANN participant could be the place to start! Through the NextGen program, ICANN provides coaching and travel assistance to students from the regions where the ICANN meeting is taking place. For further information: https://www.icann.org/public-responsibility-support/nextgen. Contact: NextGen@icann.org. Reprieve Australia Reprieve Australia stands for a world without the death penalty. Reprieve works with volunteers, interns, and their board to develop legal and policy solutions that will help save lives. Reprieve Australia arranges for volunteer lawyers and interns to provide legal and humanitarian assistance to activists, lawyers, and prisoners in the USA, SE Asia, and potentially elsewhere in 2018. Here at home Reprieve campaigns and conducts research to raise awareness of issues concerning the death penalty and ensure our local and international partners are equipped with the best support and the latest information. An applicant must join ReprieveAustralia before applying to be an intern. The membership application form and fee can accompany the internship application. Applicants should email a copy of their CV, a sample of legal or academic writing and a letter describing their interest in the internship to contact@reprieve.org.au. For further information: http://www.reprieve.org.au/volunteer. International Policy Analysis Network IPAN is an independent, private, non-profit public policy organisation currently based in India. As a part of the research advocacy, members come out with opinions, research briefs, working papers and books which are regularly updated on our website. The IPAN Public Policy Internship Programme mentors and trains interested young students in the areas of public policy research. The objective of this programme is to provide students and early-career researchers with a pre- professional, meaningful and practical work experience related to the student’s field of study or career interest. IPAN Research Interns can undertake their work from their respective locations. For further information: http://www.ipan.in/internship/. 25
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees – Geneva The different departments of UNHCR in the Geneva and Budapest offices offer internships to young people throughout the year. Some family duty field offices also take on interns. The duration of internships normally lasts between two and six months. Internships are offered depending on the availability of meaningful assignments and the needs and capacity of units/offices to receive and supervise interns. There is no deadline for sending in an application form. The kind of work interns are offered depends on UNHCR requirements as well as the qualifications and interests of the applicant. Most interns work on a project which will benefit both them and UNHCR, in fields such as refugee protection (legal), international relations, administration and public affairs.” For further information: http://www.unhcr.org/pages/49c3646c49d.html. Contact: hqintrns@unhcr.org. Other opportunities • Victoria DPC: https://graduates.vic.gov.au/opportunities-for-graduates/internships-and-work-experience. • UN Women Australia: www.unwomen.org.au/about/about-us/internships/. • Bridges Across Borders South East Asia (legal internships): http://www.babseacle.org/legal-externship- clinic/. • South Asia Human Right Documentation Centre: http://www.hrdc.net/sahrdc/internship.htm. • International Criminal Court – The Hague: https://www.icccpi.int/en_menus/icc/recruitment/internships%20and%20visiting%20professionals/eligi bility%20requirements/Pages/eligibility%20requirements.aspx. • International Committee of the Red Cross: http://www.icrc.org/eng/who-we- are/jobs/vacancies/index.jsp • International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies - Disaster Law Programme: http://www.ifrc.org/en/what-we-do/idrl/internships-with-the-disaster-law-programme/. • UN Careers: https://careers.un.org (or UNjobs.org for a comprehensive list of openings across multiple international organisations); search for “internship”. • Projects Abroad: Projects Abroad arranges a number of overseas legal internship opportunities, from human rights-based work to more commercial placements across the emerging and developing world. More info at www.projects-abroad.com.au. 26
. LEGAL VOLUNTEERING 27
Student Legal Service The Student Legal Service (SLS) is run by dedicated University of Tasmania (UTAS) students. It provides free and confidential legal advice on general and migration matters. The general advice sessions are available for the entire Tasmanian community. The sessions are conducted by trained senior law students with the supervision of solicitors from the Tasmanian legal profession. The migration advice sessions are conducted by a registered migration agent. This service is funded by the Student Services and Amenities Fee (SSAF) and as such, the service is only available to UTAS students. Role of Volunteers: The ‘student solicitors’ receive the client’s legal issue ahead of the appointment and prepare for the appointment by researching the area(s) of law and preparing questions. The students then conduct an interview with the client, explaining the nature of the appointment, the limits of the service and asking questions to ascertain the information relevant to the issue. The students will then discuss the most suitable action with the supervising solicitor, close the appointment and then take further action where necessary, often in the form of written advice. In 2017, the SLS partnered with the Clinical Legal Education (CLE) (LAW643). Because of this partnership, currently all SLS volunteers are recruited through the unit, and the students are assessed and given credit for the unit based on their client interviewing skills and written/oral advice. Role of Committee: There are 9 positions you can apply for in the committee. These are: President, Vice-President Secretary, Treasurer, Digital Relations Officer, Publicity Officer, Social and Activities Officer, Marketing and Sponsorship Officer and Student Liaison Officer. The committee manages part of the administration for the service and works to promote the service to UTAS and the greater Tasmanian community. This is achieved through events such as the SLS and COMET Quiz Night, SLS Cocktail, bake sales and barbeques. How to Get Involved: Committee members: Advertisement and applications for the role of committee members for 2019 will begin in September 2018. The new committee will take over the management of the committee by October/November 2018. Student volunteers: As the volunteering is now part of LAW643 you must enroll in this unit to volunteer for SLS. If you are unable to enroll in LAW643 this year, there are many other opportunities to get involved with, including the Prisoner Legal Service program, which is now facilitated by SLS. For further information: For queries about the service, visit tasstudentlegalservice.com or email enquiries@tasstudentlegalservice.com. For queries about becoming a volunteer or a committee member please don’t hesitate to contact SLS President, Bridget Wallbank at bridget.wallbank@tasstudentlegalservice.com. You can also ‘like’ the Student Legal Service – Tasmania Facebook page to be kept up to date on future events. 28
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