Signatory Name: Birkenstock Australia Pty Ltd
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Signatory Name: Birkenstock Australia Pty Ltd The question numbers in this report refer to the numbers in the report template. Not all questions are displayed in this report. Status: Completed The content in this APC Annual Report is hereby endorsed by the Chief Executive Officer, or equivalent officer of the organisation. Yes 5. Industry sector (please select 1 only): Brand Owner / Wholesaler / Retailer Packaging Manufacturer Waste Management Other - Commercial Organisation Community Group Industry Association Government Raw Material Supplier Other: 6. Industry type (please select 1 only): Food & Beverage Pharmaceutical / Personal Care / Medical Hardware Homewares Communications / Electronics Clothing / Footwear / Fashion Chemicals / Agriculture Fuel Large Retailer Tobacco Shipping Company Airline Other: 7. Please indicate your organisation's reporting period: Financial Year: 1 July 2012 – 30 June 2013 Calendar Year: 1 January 2013 – 31 December 2013
Goal 1: Design KPI 1: % of signatories with documented policies and procedures for evaluating and procuring packaging using the SPGs or equivalent. 8. Does your company have documented policies and procedures for evaluating and procuring packaging using the SPGs or equivalent? Yes No Provide details of policies and procedures As a relatively simple organisation, with all primary, and most secondary packaging originating from overseas, we do not maintain detailed policies and procedures into which this procedure can be incorporated. We have therefore established policies and procedures as part of our APC Action Plan. 9. Of the types of packaging existing at the beginning of the reporting period, what percentage had been reviewed using the Sustainable Packaging Guidelines (SPG) by the end of the reporting period? 100 % 10. Have any new types of packaging been introduced during the reporting period? Yes No 11. If yes, of the new types of packaging introduced during the reporting period, what percentage have been reviewed using the Sustainable Packaging Guidelines (SPG) by the end of the reporting % 12. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 1 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Review new and existing packaging against the SPG, and There is one existing packaging format - a shoebox. No document identified opportunities for improvement new packaging was introduced during the period. The existing packaging format was reviewed against the SPG and fully documented. 2. Seek, in writing, to influence the design of packaging Outcomes from the above packaging review were sent to performed in Germany, based on the outcome of the SPG the Birkenstock in Germany (the manufacturer), and have review also been discussed face to face. A further face to face conversation is set to take place in April 2014 and relevant outcomes will be reported in the 2015 Annual Report. More detail is reported under KPI 6. 3. Replace disposable bags with re-usable calico bags We have eliminated the use of disposable bags in our own retail stores - replacing these with calico bags which are sold to consumers at cost price. (Further information at https://www.facebook.com/birkenstockboutique) We have observed in our own stores that over time consumers are increasingly taking shoes away in the box but without a bag.
4. Consider packaging for online sales An increasing proportion of Birkenstock sales is occurring through online transactions. In line with common practice we are using plastic satchels for order fulfillment. These are also used for returns. We have identified this an area where secondary packaging can be improved and have engaged with a third party to investigate re-usable packaging. Target - come up with a viable design during the first half of 2014; if possible, implement this during the second half of 2014 13. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI We are in the midst of a rapid increase in the importance of online retail. The packaging options for distribution of online purchases are less well developed and this represents a significant improvement opportunity across the entire retail sector. Goal 2: Recycling KPI 3: % signatories applying on-site recovery systems for used packaging. 14. Do you have on-site recovery systems for recycling used packaging? Yes at all facilities/ sites Yes at some, but not all facilities/ sites No 15. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 3 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Maximise recycled content in packaging materials Primary packaging supplied by the manufacturer in Germany contains the maximum amount of recycled materials possible whilst maintaining minimum acceptable packaging strength. Our new warehouse and distribution partner purchases repackages incoming goods for onward distri bution. Most secondary packaging needs are met through re-use of incoming packaging. Where additional secondary packaging is required, recycled carton are purchased. (Further information is provided against KPI6) 2. Minimise local packaging purchases for traditional retail Target for traditional retail business model: Zero business purchases of packaging within Australia . Our intention is to minimise local packaging purchases. This is primarily achieved through re-use of all incoming packaging materials. Outcome - following transfer of warehousing and distribution to a third party, there have been only very occasional requests for new cartons. We are currently meeting >98% of packaging needs through re-use.
3. Minimise local packaging purchases for online sales Target for online sales: Establish re-use option for packaging of online sales. Currently plastic satchells are used for all online order fulfillment. We understand that these satchells, which are typically provided ""free"" as part of a bundled price from couriers, often include recycled content. We are nevertheless concerned about what we see as a huge growth (across the entire economy) in non-recylable packaging as a result of the increase in online sales. We are investigating alternatives with better environmental outcomes. Further information is provided under KPI 6. 4. Maximise recycled content of new office During the period we completed our move to the new office. This was a major project which has already received the Australian BPN 2013 small commercial Sustainability Award. In essence this project involved the purchase and careful restoration of a heritage building in the heart of the main Clifton Hill shopping strip. The re-use of this building, which needed extensive work, has prevented significant waste and purchase of building materials. Beyond this we have used recycled and renewable materials where possible including: - Re-use of brick pavers - Re-use of timber sleepers - Recycled paper/fibre and bamboo kitchen benchtops - FSC certified timber from a local timber co-operative Further information is provided under KPI 7. 5. Maximise recycled content of local purchases Other purchases with recycled content include: White Office paper, Letterheads, Info cards, and Envelopes (100% recycled); in addition all external print jobs are requested to be completed using recycled paper. 16. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI The commissioning of the new office has offered a unique opportunity to incorporate significant amounts of recycled materials outside of the normal activities of the business.
KPI 4: Signatories implement formal policy of buying packaging made from recycled products. 17. Does your company have a formal policy of buying packaging made from recycled packaging? Yes No Provide details of policies and procedures (including names of policies/ procedures) Our policy is included in our “Birkenstock Australia Environmental Policy”. This policy includes the following statements (extract only): Birkenstock Australia will, where possible, make purchasing decisions that favour: - Products which can be re-used, reducing the need for purchase of new products, and reducing waste - Products containing pre and post-consumer recycled material, including recycled packaging - Products manufactured with minimum energy and water consumption - Products with the lowest environmental and carbon footprint throughout the product’s lifecycle - Suppliers who are committed to improving their environmental performance, and who are signatories to the Australian Packaging Covenant 18. Is this policy actively used? Yes No 19. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 4 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Maximise recycled content in packaging materials Primary packaging supplied by the manufacturer in Germany contains the maximum amount of recycled materials possible whilst maintaining minimum acceptable packaging strength. Our new warehouse and distribution partner purchases repackages incoming goods for onward distribution. Most secondary packaging needs are met through re-use of incoming packaging. Where additional secondary packaging is required, recycled carton are purchased. (Further information is provided against KPI6) 2. Minimise local packaging purchases for traditional retail Target for traditional retail business model: Zero business purchases of packaging within Australia . Our intention is to minimise local packaging purchases. This is primarily achieved through re-use of all incoming packaging materials. Outcome - following transfer of warehousing and distribution to a third party, there have been only very occasional requests for new cartons. We are currently meeting >98% of packaging needs through re-use. 3. Minimise local packaging purchases for online sales Target for online sales: Establish re-use option for packaging of online sales. Currently plastic satchells are used for all online order fulfillment. We understand that these satchells, which are typically provided ""free"" as part of a bundled price from couriers, often include recycled content. We are nevertheless concerned about what we see as a huge growth (across the entire economy) in non-recylable packaging as a result of the increase in online sales. We are investigating alternatives with better environmental outcomes. Further information is provided under KPI 6.
4. Maximise recycled content of new office During the period we completed our move to the new office. This was a major project which has received multiple sustainability awards. In essence this involved the purchase and careful restoration of a heritage building in the heart of the main Clifton Hill shopping strip. The re- use of this building, which needed extensive work, has prevented significant waste and purchase of building materials. Beyond this we have used recycled and renewable materials where possible including: - Re-use of brick pavers - Re-use of timber sleepers - Recycled paper/fibre and bamboo kitchen benchtops - FSC certified timber from a local timber co-operative Further information is provided under KPI 7. 5. Maximise recycled content of local purchases Other purchases with recycled content include: White Office paper, Letterheads, Info cards, and Envelopes (100% recycled); in addition all external print jobs are requested to be completed using recycled paper. 20. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI The commissioning of the new office has offered a unique opportunity to incorporate significant amounts of recycled materials outside of the normal activities of the business. Goal 3: Product Stewardship KPI 6: % signatories with formal processes to work collaboratively on packaging design and / or recycling. 21. Does your company have formal processes in place for collaborating with other companies or organisations on improved packaging designs and/or recycling which aims to reduce or eliminate waste? Yes No Provide details of policies and procedures (including names of policies/ procedures) Birkenstock Australia is a relatively small organisation with hands on management and a small workforce. The business is not managed through detailed procedures. Our approach to product stewardship is set out in our APC Action Plan. Our process includes taking the following specific actions: 1. Identify relevant customers and other third parties with common interests in packaging product stewardship 2. Work with relevant customers and other third parties to identify product stewardship issues 3. Identify specific actions which can be taken collaboratively 4. Incorporate actions into future versions of Birkenstock’s APC Action Plan 22. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 6 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Work with Birkenstock Germany to review and improve We maintain an ongoing dialogue with Birkenstock in packaging design and recycling outcomes Germany to improve packaging design and recycling outcomes in Australia. Our discussions, as reported in previous annual reports, have indicated that sustainability is a core value of Birkenstock, and this is reflected both in the products and the packaging. Over the last 12 months there has been significant changes to the management of the German business. This has led to ambitious plans to expand the business globally. We will be conducting face to face meetings with the new management during April 2014. As part of this we will seek confirmation that sustainability remains a core value going forward.
2. Work with new warehouse and distribution partner to We have confirmed the following with our new warehouse review and improve packaging and recycling outcomes in and distribution partner: Australia - The need to purchase secondary packaging is minimised through re-use of incoming cartons - Any additional secondary packaging needs are met with recycled cartons - All cardboard and stretch wrap is recycled - The ratio of recycling to landfill is approximately 4:1 3. Find ways to prevent presswood pallets going to landfill Goods received from Germany are delivered on presswood pallets. These pallets are used globally by Birkenstock. They have many environmental benefits and are fully recyclable in many countries, but not in Australia due to lack of recycling systems. Other pallet options are heavier and require fumigation (under IPSM 15) before being sent to any overseas country including Australia. Following the switch to a new warehouse and distribution partner, these pallets are now being re-used for onward distribution of goods. This is an excellent outcome as prior to this, despite extensive research, the only option was to send the pallets were to landfill. 4. Work with our retail partners to improve packaging and Target: minimise consumer packaging, maximise recycling outcomes. recycling outcomes We have engaged with our dominant retail partners to understand what packaging the consumer takes out of the store. This has provided us with baseline information which will help to direct future engagement with retailers. Bags: Our calico bags re being made available to all independent Birkenstock retailers at cost price with encouragement for them to follow our lead and to eliminate disposable bags. We have found uptake of these bags to be relatively low since most retailers choose to use their own branded carry bags. The majority or our retailers use paper carry bags. Shoeboxes: There is a wide variation reported from retailers over the % of consumers who take shoeboxes - this ranges from 99% down to less than 40%. All shoeboxes left at the store are re-used or recycled. One retailer donates surplus shoeboxes to a local kindergarten.
5. Investigate packaging options for On-line sales Birkenstock is making an increasing proportion of its sales through the internet. The packaging and transport issues are very different and we in the process of investigating how to minimise environmental impact. Order fulfillment is inherently less efficient - with multiple single shipments using plastic satchels. Our initial investigations indicate that a high proportion of plastic satchels are bio- degradable. We are concerned that these satchels will either increase landfill waste, or contaminate recycling streams. We are actively exploring the possibility of developing a re-usable satchel. This has included commissioning a prototype re-usable satchel made from calico. The main challenge is that there is a cost involved, which contrasts with the plastic satchels for which there is no separate costs. In order to be economically viable we will need significant economies of scale plus the incorporation of value added features. We are actively working with a number of third parties on this project and will report outcomes in future Annual Reports. 23. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI KPI 7: % signatories showing other Product Stewardship outcomes. 24. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 7 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Incorporate renewable, recycled, recyclable materials into Birkenstock shoes contain cork footbeds. Cork itself is a our products . highly sustainable material which is harvested without destroying trees and therefore with minimal impact on wildlife and ecosystems. The adhesives in the cork footbeds are 95% solvent free. 2. Maintain efficient storage and transport systems between Birkenstock GMBH has very advanced warehouse Germany and Australia management in Germany which includes strong highly energy efficient automation, minimal movements of stock, and flexible shipping arrangements to eliminate dead space (both secondary and tertriary) in packaged goods. 3. Maintain efficient storage and transport systems between Shipments to WA are sent by train - which takes longer, our head office in Australia and retail outlets but is cheaper and more energy efficient This increased delivery time is acceptable to us and to our retailer based on the reduced cost and increased environmental benefits.
4. Encourage consumers to use our repair service Birkenstock is committed globally to providing a repair service. This is part of our brand promise of long lasting shoes. It also reduces the resources and packaging associated with new shoes. In Australia we have a repair service at our head office. In 2013 this office repaired shoes equivalent to 4% of our total sales for the year. In addition we have a network of more than 50 repairers nationally all using original Birkenstock materials. (See http://www.birkenstockaustralia.com.au/index.php? domain=birkenstock&menu=repair_birkenstock) Going forward we are considering establishing metrics to track the ratio of repairs to new shoe sales. We are engaging with Birkenstock distributors in other countries to share knowledge on shoe repairs. During 2013 we were assisted by the Japanese distributor in sourcing repair materials. In addition we have engaged with the distributors in Morocco and New Zealand to offer support in establishing repair workshops in those territories. In May 2014 there is a global sales conference scheduled in Spain. We intend to take this opportunity to engage with Germany and with other territories to gain a broader perspective on shoe repairs globally. 5. Complete our project to design a new office and online Our new multi-award winning head office was designed sales centre as a best practice showcase of how sustainability can be incorporated into a commercial and retail building. The building has a huge array of sustainability features including for example: - New double façade for shopfront display areas, consisting of 2 layers of operable double glazing - allowing a wide range of heating and cooling options - Many innovate features – including for example south facing periscope-skylights that bring light to the office desks, hold PV and Solar Hot Water Systems on their north-facing back, and act as thermal chimneys to flush out hot air over night - Automated (with manual override) building system with sensors to optimize window opening, heating and cooling - Fitout with low VOC, recycled and renewable materials Further information is available at http://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/awards/2013- bpn-sustainability-awards-winners/small-commercial- 2013-winner-headquarters-for-birk 25. Since the beginning of the reporting period, has your company had any other outcomes related to product stewardship? Yes No If yes, please give examples of other product stewardship outcomes Further information is available at http://www.architectureanddesign.com.au/awards/2013-bpn-sustainability-awards- winners/small-commercial-2013-winner-headquarters-for-birk 26. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI Birkenstock is a very established global brand with strong sustainability credentials. Within Birkenstock Australia there is a similarly strong focus on sustainability.
KPI 8: Reductions in packaging items in the litter stream. 27. Please indicate your progress this year towards achieving your annual targets and milestones for KPI 8 Target: According to your Action Plan, what did you set Actual: What did you achieve? out to do? 1. Investigate consumer patterns of behaviour with In Germany 60% of consumers leave shoe boxes in the consumer packaging (shoe boxes) store at the time of purchase. The remaining 40% can be divided into things like “used for storage” , “stack your shoes”, throw the box into your household recycling etc. Littering is definitely not considered to be an issue at Birkenstock in Germany. In Australia we have surveyed our dominant retailers to ascertain equivalent information. The results show that that approximately 80% of consumers take both a shoebox and a bag. In these circumstances, we believe that the box will be re-used or disposed of within the home. A bigger issue for our industry is the shoes themselves. 80m pairs of shoes are disposed of annually in Australia - mostly into landfill. But some inevitably appear in the litter stream. We are searching for a contribution we can make towards tackling this issue. 2. Elimination of disposable bags We have eliminated the use of disposable bags in our own retail stores - replacing these with calico bags which are sold to consumers at cost price. Last year we redesigned these bags to increase the quality to ensure they have a longer life, and made them available to all independent Birkenstock retailers at cost price with encouragement for them to follow our lead and to eliminate disposable bags. Further information is provided against KPI 6. 28. Describe any constraints or opportunities that affected performance under this KPI We have given consideration to involvement in clean up Australia, but believe our efforts are better directed towards the activities highlighted above. Your Experiences This section lets you share with us any achievements, good news stories and areas of difficulties in making progress against your plan and the Covenant goals and KPIs. 29. Key achievements or good news stories There are a number of good news stories contained with our annual report. Our single most significant achievement was the completion of our new multi-award winning head office, which has set new standards in sustainability for retail/office environments. 30. Areas of difficulties in making progress against your plan, Covenant goals or KPIs Birkenstock is currently experiencing a "fashion spike" in Australia. As a result, there is great pressure across the supply chain to meet this increased demand. In these circumstances it is more difficult to focus our suppliers and customers on longer term sustainability matters. This has not impacted the current reporting period but could be challenge going forward.
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