Sabancı Holding Industrials SBU
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2 Develop leadership positions through leveraging Sabanci’s Industrials SBU longstanding industrial heritage Sabanci has a longstanding industrial heritage • The early foundations of Sabancı were based in the industrials sector - it’s in our DNA • Sabancı has driven growth in a number of long-term key industrial investments over time • The industrials segment is core to the overall holding company and provides a number of attractive qualities − A gate to Globalisation (currently running operations in 4 continents) − Technology know-how and leadership in mobility and material technologies (strong R&D Centers and innovation capabilities linked with Sabanci University) − Strong Operational Excellence Culture (Safety, Quality, Cost Excellence) − Strong Engineering Capabilities (Ability to execute investment projects worldwide, design and develop own machinery and products) − Strong FX denominated cash generation • A talent pool for Sabanci’s top leadership through global experience
3 Industrials SBU Current Group Companies • Turkeys Leading Tire Company • Turkeys Leading Tire Company • Leader in commercial vehicle • Strong tyre manufacturing brands - • Global Leader in Reinforcement Bridgestone, Lassa, Dayton manufacturing and distribution Materials − Bus, minibus and coach (own − Tire Cord Reinforcement • Largest Dealer Network brand) (Ny6.6, PET, Hybrids) − Light and heavy trucks (Fuso, • Investing in services business (fast − Composites (CF, GF, Aramid) fit service and fleet operations) to Volvo) − Construction Reinforcement broaden revenue sources and − Construction equipment (NY6.6, PP) increase capital light business (Komatsu) • Worldwide Operations in 4 • Completed 2nd plant investment − Pick ups and Passenger Cars continents (Mitsubishi) • Best cost position in Europe • Reinforcements Innovation Leader • Investing in electrical and (600 + patents) autonomous vehicles and looking to leverage the fleet via • Stable cash and dividend digitalisation generation • Automotive R&D and Innovation • Significant growth opportunities Champion • Strong Position in EU and North America
4 Industrials SBU Technology leader across the Group Companies Proprietary technology Creation of innovative products… 1st R&D certified company in Turkey Inventions All-Season tire project 94 Approved patents Patent Applications (MULTIWAYS) Turkey’s first 100% Electrical Bus and Battery Patents Granted Management System 185 employees OE Tires with special 9500m2 workshop area 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 compound technology INVENTIONS TOTAL APPLIED GRANTED Worldwide customised products 170 692 201 Avenue MD9 TBR Potential to Create Value by Licencing Technology Electron ElectriCITY TS35 E Local Production (exponential increase) Cutting edge new products …and services Rolling resistance improvements through • Commercial solutions higher modulus for high performance tires − 100+ Profleet consultants Protection layer for truck & bus tires; reduces tire weight − 1000+ vehicles per year 20 new products in the last 3 years − 2 TLm saving/fleet annually RF Free Coating Technologies Recognised leader Aerospace and automotive composites • Retail services NY and PP Concrete reinforcement fibers − Franchise model − 200 targeted sales points Innovalig Champion R&D Summit Automotive Driven by Kordsa & Sabanci University collaboration and establishment of test centres worldwide − 98% customer satisfaction level 2016, 2017 Category Champion, 2017
5 Industrials SBU Operational Excellence is in our DNA Global Operations Benchmark in Bridgestone Cost Leader Continuous cost and quality Strong Operational Excellence Culture Strong manufacturing cost position improvements developed through 30 years JV in Adana experience of Sabancı and Bridgestone Lean Management Structure Strong absorption ratio in Suru Raku Standardization approach distribution businesses covering Globally Deployed TPM tools and fixed costs methods Benchmark in Bridgestone System Utilizing advantages of multi-brand Focus on cash generation, strong Focus on Cash Generation and strategy in back offices fixed cost and working capital Excellent Working Capital Control control Leveraging advantages of strong automotive supply chain in Turkey Turkey’s Quality Circle Leader in the last 6 years
6 Industrials Segment Continuous growth and consistent dividend generator Combined Revenues Combined EBITDA* TLbn TLbn 6,6 5,1 5,2 20% 4,9 19% 4,6 18% 16% 17% 1,1 1,0 1,0 0,9 0,7 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Combined Net Income* Dividends paid TLm TLm 639 627 634 631 346 320 288 298 445 243 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 *Financials excluding one-offs and including Philsa
7 Industrials SBU Strong growth trends for mobility and material technologies Reinforcement market expected to enjoy continued growth Strong demand for advanced composites kton Global reinforcement market Million $ 5577 1177 1142 5164 1107 4763 1073 1040 4417 1009 4087 978 3787 949 3507 3256 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E Source : Company Estimates Source: Lucintel - Growth Opportunities in the Global Advanced Composites Market Global Tire Market growth continue consistently Global Bus Market growth will speed-up Million units Kunits 2010 1962 1909 687 1851 1791 1741 1690 568 1637 541 515 491 2016 2017 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E Source: LMC Tire Forecast 2013 2017 2018E 2019E 2023E
8 Industrials SBU Key Global Trends Affecting the SBU Strategic Financial TREND Implication Implication Rise of Autonomous Vehicles Smart Cities IoT and Smart Devices Big Data and Data Mining Electrification Energy Storage Demand for Alternative Energy Robotics and Automation Light weighting (New Materials) 3D Printing Demand for Infrastructure Drones and air transportation
9 Industrials SBU Developing next generation Industrials – “Industry 4.0” Industry 4.0 Project Portfolio New Tyre Plant in Aksaray / Turkey Smart Mobility - Robotics Future TCF Digital Plant Turkey’s 1st Smart Tyre Plant Fleetics (Smart Mobility System) ASRS (Automated Storage and Retrival System) − Combines data and cloud technologies Digital Quality to remotely monitor vehicle data in − Real time tracking and tracing (Digital Yarn, Cord,Fabric Twins) material handling order to improve vehicle design Robotics − Auto Dopping, storage and transfer Material Handling Robots, Warehouse Control System Process Robots − Implement FIFO Worldwide Shop Floor (IoT) System Data Analitics − Automatic decision making with real- Online Energy Monitoring time mc data Autonomous Bus Driving Visibility in Energy Consumption Sustainable Infrastructure E-Cube − Natural Lighting, solar panels, high Introduction of robots in the heat insulation coating in roof & walls, rain water collection & recycling manufacturing process system − Focused on increasing operating efficiencies
10 Leveraging our platform to take advantage of trends Industrials SBU both at home and abroad Current Future • Building upon the industrial knowhow generated • “Continued focus on mobility and energy storage, through partnerships with world’s known industrial renewable energy equipment and material players. technologies opportunities globally • Industrial SBU runs and develops businesses at global scale in mobility and materials fields • Maximising capacity utilisation, and selected capacity increases, to drive revenue and profits • New industry trends (CASE) in mobility and sustainability driven developments in material sciences bring new opportunities to Industrial SBU through its • Increase in exports to increase share in developed existing core competencies market demand • In addition, existing core competencies of Industrials group brings in new opportunities in group’s other • Leverage macro trends and global partnerships for sectors like energy, cement continued growth • Continued focus on operational and commercial excellence, innovation management”
11 Industrials SBU New Generations Sabancı Capital Allocation Kordsa: Transformation to a Reinforcement Company • Tire Reinforcement to Composites and Construction • Balanced Footprint: Tire-West to East, Composites-North America and Europe • Innovation and Technology Temsa: Bus Manufacturer to a Mobility Player • Electrification: I Bus, Electron, E Cube • Fleetics • Local to Real Exporter SBU: Looking for new opportunities at the intersections • Energy – Industry (Energy storage, Renewable Energy Technologies) • Material Sciences Technology and Data Industry 4.0 in manufacturing processes Advanced Analytics Initiatives in Customer Processes RPA (Robotics Process Automation) in offices Talent Management Developing Industry Leaders through Sabancı University Industry Leaders Program Best Practice Exchange through Quarterly Sabancı Excellence Visits Global Expatriation and Short Term Project Assignments
Kordsa Investor Presentation July, 2018
Disclaimer The information and opinions contained in this document The Company does not undertake any obligation, and have been compiled by KORDSA Teknik Tekstil Anonim disclaims any duty to update or revise any forward Şirketi (the “Company”) from sources believed to be reliable looking statements, whether as a result of new and in good faith, but no representation or warranty, information or future events. Neither this document nor expressed or implied, is made as to their accuracy, the information contained within can construe any completeness or correctness. No undue reliance may be investment advice, invitation or an offer to buy or sell the placed for any purposes whatsoever on the information Company and/or Its group companies’ shares. The contained in this presentation or on its completeness, Company cannot guarantee that the securities described accuracy or fairness. This document may contain forward- in this document constitute a suitable investment for all looking statements by using such words as "may", "will", investors and nothing shall be taken as an inducement to "expect", "believe", "plan" and other similar terminology any person to invest in or otherwise deal with any shares that reflect the Company management’s current views, of the Company and its group companies. The expectations, assumptions and forecasts with respect to information contained in this document is published for certain future events. As the actual performance of the the assistance of recipients, but is not to be relied upon companies may be affected by risks and uncertainties, all as authoritative or taken in substitution for the exercise opinions, information and estimates contained in this of judgment by any recipient. You must not distribute the document constitute the Company’s current judgment and information in this document to, or cause it to be used are subject to change, update, amend, supplement or by, any person or entity in a place where its distribution otherwise alter without notice. Although it is believed that or use would be unlawful. Neither the Company, its board the information and analysis are correct and expectations of directors, directors, managers, nor any of Its reflected in this document are reasonable, they may be employees shall have any liability whatsoever for any affected by a variety of variables and changes in underlying direct or consequential loss arising from any use of this assumptions that could cause actual results to differ document or its contents. materially. External 2
Global Footprint 715 patent applications* 4 continents ~4,000 2 R&D 218 patents 8 facilities employees Centers 172 inventions WE REINFORCE LIFE *as of 2018YTD External 3
Kordsa in Brief T L F i n anc ials ( M T L ) 2017 1Q 2018 1Q D Sales 631 713 + 12.9% EBITDA* 110 120 + 9.0% EBITDA* margin (%) 17.4% 16.8% - 0.8 bp U S D F i n anc ials ( M $ ) 2017 1Q 2018 1Q D Sales 171 187 + 9.4% EBITDA* 30 31 + 5.6% EBITDA* margin (%) 17.4% 16.8% - 0.8 bp 2 0 1 8 Gu i d an c e Sales Growth + 15-25% EBITDA* Growth + 15-25% (a) As per March 31, 2018 CMB Report, Mar using avg TL/USD fx rate of 3.81 EBITDA* = Gross Profit – OPEX + Depreciation/Amortization External 4
Kordsa in Brief Tire cord fabrics (“TCF”) Next generation fabrics Composite Construction • Nylon and polyester based • Textile reinforcement • Carbon fiber, aramid, • Macro and micro fibers for tire reinforcement fibers materials for green tires hybrid fabrics, and pre- concrete and soil and fabrics for radial and • High performance pregs reinforcement Description bias tires Monofilaments • Production technologies • Global #1 by revenue/ #2 • Green Products with for composite materials by capacity @ NY66 TCF Resorcinol Formaldehyde • High value added • Global #2 by revenue / #3 Free Dipping thermoplastic and by capacity @PET TCF • Highly engineered hybrid thermoset resins cords with superior properties End markets Selected end-market participants External 5
Milestones Second R&D Center Brezilya @Composite Global Start up of GPTW Technology AS9100 Merging The Best Technology Indonesia Export 2 years Center of RevD Acqusitions Reinforcer expansion R&D Centre in Izmit Champion in a row Excellence Certified Center 1973 - 2005 2006 2008 2010 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Kordsa Growth in Member of the Commercialisation Innovation Sustainability Composite Fortune 100 Fastest- Asia; Indonesia, TURQUALITY of Kratos Strategy Report Technology Global 100 Growing Thailand, China Global Brand Champion received 2 Center of Companies Programme Gold Awards Excellence in Indonesia from LACP in 2016-2017 External 6
Overview of The Tire Cord Fabric Value Chain Raw materials Manufacturing Process Products Kordsa Products NY66 and Polymerisation PET HMLS Spinning Yarns Oil Derivative Twisting Ingredients For NY66 yarns: • Hexamethylenediamine (HMD) • Adipic Acid • NY66 Salt • NY66 Flake • A tire is a highly complex composite with approx. 40 Dipped Greige Dipping Weaving components working under dynamic conditions For Polyester HMLS Fabric Fabric • NY66 typically used in cap plies yarns: • PET typically used in radial plies • PET Chip • Approx 7-10% cost of a tire is Tire Cord Fabric Twisting Ko rd s a f ab ric s are d e v e l o p e d f o r s p e c i f ic re q u i re m e nts an d are c u s t om m ad e External 7
Overview of The Composites Value Chain Raw materials Intermediates Composite Parts Precursors & Fibers: Weaving • PAN Precursor • Carbon Fiber • Aramide • Glass Fiber • ... Resins: • Phenolic Prepregging • Epoxy • Cyanate ester • Composites use in aerospace & automotive is incresing, due to improved material properties and weight savings over conventional materials • «Lightweighting» is a major theme, driven by emission regulations as well as fuel-efficiency needs Twisting Ko rd s a f ab ric s an d p re p re g s o f f e r c u t t in g e d g e s o l u tion s f o r ae ro s p ac e & au t o moti ve m ark e t s Confidential 8
Overview of The Construction Reinforcement Value Chain Raw materials Manufacturing Process Reinforced Concrete Structures NY66 and Polymerisation PP Spinning Fibers Oil Derivative Ingredients Twisting For NY66 Fibers: • Hexamethylenediamine (HMD) • Adipic Acid • NY66 Salt • NY66 Flake Major • Screed concrete Cutting Pucking Dipping applications: For PP Fibers: • Concrete roads • Polypropylene Chips • Tunneling • Shotcrete • Slab on ground concretes Ko rd s a ’ s Krat o s F ib e r R e i n f o rce me n t are ap p l i e d i n S u p e rs t ruc ture & I n f ras tru cture S o l u tio ns Confidential 9
Strategy House Pillar Initiatives •Reinforcements for •Competitive Cost •Profitable Growth for Tire Composites Industry Industry •Product and Service Quality Leadership •Reinforcements for •New Products for High Construction Industry •Lean and Agile Processes Performing Tires and Teams •Fibers for Alternative/ Adjacent Industries Foundations Our Values Customer Open Minded Result Driven Global Continuous SHE Ethics Focused Collaboration Improvement External 10
Must Win Battles a. Continue TPM implementation at every site for zero 1. incident, zero defect, zero downtime Operational b. High capacity utilization and/or optimisation at all Excellence entities c. Local Talent Development for cost and productivity 2. d. Focus on high value add segments e. Investing for smart plant, deployment of Industry 4 Profitable Growth in developments to support growth - future plant concept Tire Industry f. Continuous Renewal of Product Portfolio – new product revenue and increase approval base 3. g. Ramp up Composite Reinforcement Business and Profitable complete inorganic growth Growth in h. Ramp up Construction Reinforcement Business - PP line Adjacent start up and global collaboration/ partnership Industries i. Find out Alternative end uses for NY6.6 Focus on tire industry for profitable growth, selectively grow adjacencies External 11
Market Dynamics Glo b al A u t o mo tiv e M ark e t Global LV Assembly – M Units / Year 2018-2023E CAGR: +2,5% • AP Exc. China: +2.4% ASEAN region expected to grow 102 105 107 109 • China: +3.4% Demand expected to grow parallel with 97 100 GDP increase, effects of tariff wars • EMEA: +2.2% Middle East is expected to continue to grow • NA: +1.0% negative effects of tariff wars, Crossover segment demand is strong 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E • SA: +2.5% Market is recovering Ap. Exc. China China EMEA NA SA Source: PWC Autofacts Glo b al T i re M ark e t Global LV Tire Production– M Units / Year 2018-2023E CAGR: +2,9% 1.909 1.962 2.010 Tire Market mainly correlated to 1.851 1.741 1.791 Automotive Market Growth. • AP Exc. China: +2.5% • China: +4.9% • EMEA: +1.7% • NA: +1.3% • SA: +3.0% 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E Ap. Exc. China China EMEA NA SA Source: LMC Tyre Forecast External 12
Market Dynamics T ire R e in f o rc e me nt M ark e t ( N Y 6 . 6) 2018-2023 CAGR: +2.5% 600 100% 95% Nylon 6.6 500 91% 90% 85% 400 80% 300 76% 75% • Limited number of suppliers & increasing demand for 70% another market, Engineering Plastics category, drive 200 65% NY66 raw prices higher. Engineering Plastics market 100 60% pays higher premium. 55% • Switching to Ny6 0 50% 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E • Newcomers in NY66 from China (Kangwei, Dikai) Demand Supply Market Utilization Kordsa Utilization • PET usage in cap-ply Source: Company Estimates T ire R e in f o rc e me nt M ark e t ( P ET ) 2018-2023 CAGR: +3.5% PET HMLS 1000 100% 100% 900 95% 800 90% 700 85% • Further growth of existing emerging PET HMLS producers 600 81% 80% 500 75% (Hailide ,Hengli,Far Eastern) 400 70% • Consolidation by Indorama (acquiring PF Kaiping, 300 65% Glanzstoff, Durafiber) 200 60% • Increasing PET usage in Tire 100 55% 0 50% (*Capacity increase news aren’t common for further years. 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E 2022E 2023E Therefore supply’s increase is shown smaller after 2019) Demand Supply Market Utilization Kordsa Utilization Source: Company Estimates External 13
Kordsa Highlights Market leadership based on longstanding strategic partner status with all 1 global tire players 2 Global footprint with large presence at growth regions Volume growth supported by favourable OE and replacement tire 3 demand 4 Technology leadership at the cutting edge of reinforcement Growth opportunities from new tire reinforcement products and 5 adjacent construction and composites reinforcement sectors 6 Strong cash generation and dividend payout 7 Experienced management team with proven track record External 14
Market Leadership Based on Longstanding Strategic Partner Status with All Global Tire Players Nature of customer relationship as key barrier to entry Leading market shares Length of Typical length of Co-development relationship approval period(a) projects Other %17 Global Tire Player 1 Since 1986 ~ 5 years D %4 A NY66 HDI %32 C Market Global Tire %11 Player 2 Since 1995 ~ 5 years Share 2018 B %8 Kordsa Global Tire %28 Player 3 Since 1973 ~ 3 years Global Tire Other Player 4 Since 1985 ~ 2 years %22 A PET HMLS %31 Global Tire Player 5 Since 1973 ~ 3 years D Market %8 Share 2018 Kordsa C %11 Global Tire Player 6 Since 1987 ~ 2 years %10 B %17 (a) For a new supplier Source: Company Estimate St ro n g b arriers t o en t ry f o r n ew c o m ers External 15
Capitalize on Global Footprint and Entrenched Supplier Status with All Key Tire Manufacturers - Segmental Progress Global Players Regional Players Emerging Players Others 17% 17% 16% 22% 22% 26% 6% 6% 5% 6% 4% 5% 11% 12% 11% 7% 12% 12% 66% 66% 67% 66% 57% 60% 2014 2015 2016 2017 2017Q1 2018Q1 External 16
Global Footprint (Revenue) 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 41% 39% 36% 39% 36% 37% 36% 31% 32% 31% 29% 28% 30% 22% 22% 25% 17% 18% 17% 17% 19% 15% 13% 13% 14% 15% 15% 14% EMEA NA SA APAC Kordsa • #1 NY TCF producer • The only PET yarn, TCF • #1 NY TCF • #2 NY TCF producer and SEC producer in market • #1 PET TCF producer producer in the US • #2 PET TCF producer LATAM position TURKEY Headquarters Istanbul, Factory Izmit, Technology Center Izmit, Composite Technologies Center of Excellence Tire (NY6.6, PET, SEC, TCF), Composite, Construction Regional footprint versus key competitors USA Kordsa Inc. Laurel Hill N.C. Chattanooga, TN. USA Tire (NY6.6, TCF) THAILAND Thai Indo Kordsa Co. Ltd. Ayutthaya, Thailan Tire (TCF) BRAZIL INDONESIA Kordsa Brazil Salvador De Bahia, Brazil Pt Indo Kordsa Tbk. Jakarta, Indonesia Tire (PET, SEC, TCF) Tire (NY6.6, PET TCF) External 17
Well – Positioned to Enable Volume Growth Co m m e n ts Light Vehicle Tire manufacturing market evolution SA SA %6 %4 • Fabric form contributes the highest value add NA • Disciplined approach to optimizing footprint NA APAC %13 %21 • 2015 investment in Indonesia has increased polyester tire %41 APAC 2005 2017 cord fabric capacity by 18 ktons EMEA %59 EMEA • * enables regional growth in technology-advantaged PET %32 %25 segment with global and emerging customers • Further investment in PET HMLS for new generation yarns • In TR for 6-6.5 ktons – due for completion in Q4 2018. Kordsa regional capacity development • In Indo for 6,5 ktons – completed in Jan-2018. SA %9 APAC SA %19 NA %20 Ko rd s a T CF v o lu m e d e v e l o p me n t (a) %21 APAC 2005 EMEA 2017 %32 NA %33 %28 EMEA 250 100% %38 74% 73% (2006 indexed to 100) 200 73% 80% 57% Volume sold 150 60% Revenue Split 142 150 139 100 40% 100 2016 2017 2017Q1 2018Q1 50 20% 0 0% 2006 2015 2016 2017 36% 37% 36% 39% 31% 32% 31% 29% Volume Sales % of TCF 18% 17% 17% 19% 15% 14% 15% 13% (a) Volume development adjusted for divested volumes EMEA APAC NA SA (b) Capacity expansion has finalized as of January 2015 External 18
Technology Leadership at The Cutting Edge of Reinforcement S t ro n g f o c u s o n R & D Cu t t ing ed ge n ew p ro d u c ts 52 61* *2018 expected Rolling resistance improvements through 41 42 45 higher modulus for high performance tires Sales from new products Protection layer for truck & bus tires; reduces tire weight (US$m) **18Q1 15** actualized T802 7% higher tenacity and better fatigue 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018E performance for aircraft tires (bias) * Once “new product life cycle” is completed in 7 years, it is transferred to “regular sales” portfolio 4G PET 10% higher dimensional stability for better * Incl. Replacement products and incremental new products tire performance (improved labeling) S e le c t e d c o l l ab oration s( a) L e ad e rs h i p i n I n n o v ation an d T e c h n o log y ” • Best performed R&D center award of the year 2014 in all industries. 1 • R&D Center ranked best in textile category for the last 6 years by the Turkish Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology • Innovation Strategy Champion 1 Turkish Exporters Assembly/InovaLeague Top • Among the national top 6 institutions of (a) includes both, universities as well as individual academics from the names institutions 6 R&D patent registration in Turkey. Annual R&D expenses correspond ~1% of the consolidated revenue External 19
Further Growth Opportunities: Composite M i d - t e rm o p p o rtun ity : c o m p o site s re i n f o rc e me nt Cu rre n t s t at us Buy & Build • Composite Technologies Center of Excellence opened in 2016 (~30 • Initial step of acquiring FDI & TPI in the US MM$ investment) • Regulatory approvals are obtained from authorities, closing • Ongoing development programs & joint projects with aerospace & expected in Q3 2018 automotive customers and major universities in both Turkey and Europe. • Potential M&A targets are always under consideration • Our target markets are Aviation, Automotive, Maritime and also (Competency fit and development opportunities, market Rail Systems penetration and growth) Confidential 20
Growth Opportunities: Construction Co n s t ruc tion R e i n f o rce me n t Samsun 2nd and 3rd 3rd Bosphorus Bridge Stage Light Railway Toll Booths and Track Slab Electronic Pass Areas Asyaport (Non- Conductivity (Non-Conductivity Tekirdağ Port Concrete Concrete KraTos Macro Reinforcement) Reinforcement) Reinforcement KraTos Macro KraTos Macro Reinforcement Reinforcement • KraTos Macro & Micro Synthetic Fibers are approved and applied in over 50 significant superstructure, industrial and infrastructure reference projects. • Non-conductivity concrete reinforcement applications with KraTos Synthetic Fiber Current Reinforcements are approved in significant government-funded infrastructure projects. Status • "KraTos CEM: Bagged Cement With Pre-Dosed KraTos Micro Fiber Reinforcement" projects development studies continue. • Kordsa İzmit Plant, R&D Concrete Lab technical and test equipment capabilities have increased. Technical Project Report service will be available for infrastructure projects. Confidential 21
Well-Positioned for Strong Cash Generation and Dividends Co s t d e v e l o p me nt ( U S $ ) • Demonstrates value-based pricing model • Ability to pass through raw material price TCF NY Yarn PET Yarn volatility: 100 98 (Revenue – raw material costs) tracked as a KPI by 96 91 sales team Cost per ton (indexed) 86 88 92 87 85 • Conversion costs as a key metric for management 87 84 KPIs (main components are personnel expenses 83 and energy costs) 81 75 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 100 97 Other Total fixed cost -3.1% %21 (indexed) 87 -9.8% 86 87 Distribution -1.3% 0.2% & Packing 2018 Q1 80 %3 expenses by 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Energy Expenses nature F X e x p o s u re %10 Personnel Expenses Raw Bant %13 Materials BRL EUR %3 %53 %5 %24 IDR %5 • Hard currency revenues TL • FX exposure on costs => EM footprint on local Revenue %13 Costs costs + hard currency priced raw materials (2018 Q1) (2018 Q1) • Benefit from US$ appreciation vs. TL, IDR and BRL US$ US$ %76 %74 External 22
Well-Positioned for Strong Cash Generation and Dividends Gro s s p ro f i t Co m m e n ts % margin 200 Price is a function of 21.1% • Value Proposal of Product including services 21.6% offered (TLm) • Product type (nylon vs polyester or fabric vs yarn) 150 • Raw Material Price Movement (formula based 136 100 pricing with adjustment on raw material indexes) 2017Q1 2018Q1 EB I T D A * 10 yrs avg EBITDA 12,0% Target is progressive improvement in EBITDA % of sales 16,8% 17.4% margins over the medium term 150 • Focus on value 100 • Improved Total and per kg Fixed Cost (TLm) 50 110 120 • Successful selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) cost reduction initiatives across all 0 business units 2017Q1 2018Q1 • Positive contribution of new products and adjacent businesses Di v i d en d d is t rib ution Dividends: 80 60 • Lower of the Kordsa Turkey solo tax books (TLm) 40 68 61 67 (VUK) or Kordsa Consolidated TFRS (IFRS) net 20 58 35 income - subject to general assembly 0 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 approval (paid in 2013) (paid in 2014) (paid in 2015) (paid in 2016) (paid in 2017) (paid in 2018) EBITDA* = Gross Profit – OPEX + Depreciation/Amortization External 23
Kordsa's Guidance & Financial Policy Our company guidance for financial year 2018 is as follows: EBITDA Kordsa is targeting progressive improvement in EBITDA margins over the medium term Revenue : 15-25% margins EBITDA: 15-25% (These growth rates do not include the effects of acquisition of Distribution of all the distributable profits Fabric Development Inc. and Textile Products Inc. As of 02.07.2018: • which is lower of the Kordsa Turkey solo tax books (VUK) or The approval process of the Committee on Foreign Investment in Kordsa Consolidated TFRS (IFRS) net income the US (CFIUS) has been completed to acquire "Fabric • in the form of cash and/or bonus shares Development" and "Textile Products Inc." which provide advanced • subject to general assembly approval composite materials to the commercial aviation industry. The Dividend closing process for the acquisition of FDI & TPI, which is estimated The distribution decision is agreed taking into consideration to be completed within one month, has been started.) policy the sizable fixed asset purchases, acquisitions, covenants of current liabilities and the Company’s mid and long term strategies, national and global economic conditions Kordsa does not apply payment of advanced dividends. Reoccurring Creep Capex USD 23 million External 24
Update on The 2018 Q1 Results Ke y F i n an ci als (in TL million, unless otherwise stated) 2017 Q1 2018 Q1 Sales 631 713 Gross profit 136 150 Gross profit margin 21,6% 21,1% EBITDA* (b) 110 120 EBITDA* margin (b) 17,4% 16,8% SARM margin 8,2% 8,4% Net income (a) 61 61 Effective Tax Rate 15,5% 16,7% WC Turnover 3,42 3,03 CAPEX (MMTL) 41 46 Net Debt/EBITDA 1,9 2,0 Dep./Amort. (MMTL) 25 29 (a) IFRS, excluding non-controlling interests portion (b) EBITDA* = Gross Profit – OPEX + Depreciation/Amortization Kordsa continues to perform well based on its value strategy External 25
We Reinforce Life Reinforcing 2 out of every 3 aircraft tires and 26 1 out of every 3 automobile tires produced in the world
Appendix 27
Kordsa in Brief 2018 Q1 Revenue Split Asia EMEA Tire Cord Fabric %29 %39 %73 SA By Region By Product %13 NA Adjacents Nylon Yarn %19 %6 %21 2017 Revenue Split Asia EMEA Tire Cord Fabric %32 %37 %76 By Region By Product SA NA Adjacents Nylon Yarn %14 %17 %4 %20 External 28
FX Rates F X R at e s as o f M ar, 1 8 Monthly Avr Mar YTD 2017YE $/TRY 3,88 3,81 3,65 EUR/$ 1,23 1,23 1,13 $/BRL 3,28 3,24 3,19 $/IDR 13.757 13.576 13.557 $/THB 31,28 31,54 33,94 Month End Mar YTD 2017YE $/TRY 3,95 3,95 3,77 EUR/$ 1,23 1,23 1,20 $/BRL 3,32 3,32 3,31 $/IDR 13.756 13.756 13.548 $/THB 31,23 31,23 32,68 External 29
SABANCI INDUSTRIAL DAY 4 JULY 2018 Confidentiality Level
BRISA AT A GLANCE Strong Partnership of 30 Years Best Governance with SA/BS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Covered area Production Capacity Tyre Manufacturing and Sales İzmit 361.000 m2 11 mn units with 2 Plants & 2.700+ Employees Aksaray 146.000 m2 4.5 mn units capacity planned in 2021 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Passenger Product Groups Motorcycle Agriculture Truck&Bus Off-The-Road ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Replacement Channels Served Export Original Equipment ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Brands 2
BRISA STRATEGY... Export 2.+ Working Capital Management Sales and Innovation Leadership 3
WHY INVEST IN BRISA... 6% CAGR in last 5 years Growing automotive Leader in Turkish Record high industry and vehicle pool Replacement Market operational cash flow 2018 Export Targets Potential in car ownership Highest Brand Value in No FX and interest risk on 15% Growth Turkish Tyre Market bank debt 210 million USD 5,4 million units Strong Brands Opportunity in stock price Strong Dealer Network Innovation Leader Technology Leader 4
BRISA STRATEGY... Export 2.+ 5
EXPORT DRIVEN GROWTH (32% of revenue) 6% average volume growth in last 5 years 2018 Target: Growth by 15%, $210mn, 5,4 million units 70 Countries, 600 branded shops 6000 sales points Growth with Focused EU Countries: Bridgestone ------------------------------- ------------------------------- ------------------------------- - high potential Spain, UK, Germany, collaboration; countries Italy, Balkans Bridgestone - new countries export growth Outperforming market growth - new customers Focused Non-EU rates both in EU and in others - new channels Countries: CIS, North Africa, and Asia Pacific 6
BRISA STRATEGY... Sales and Innovation Leadership 7
PROMISING & GROWING INDUSTRY, DOMESTIC CHANNEL TURKEY VEHICLE PRODUCTION & SALES Source: Turksat HCV: Heavy Commercial Vehicle (Bus, truck & work machinery) LCV: Light Commercial Vehicle (Minibus, small truck 9% CAGR in last 8 years 7% CAGR in last 8 years 15 years continuous growth in vehicle pool Vehicle production increase trend Vehicle density is the major indicator for growth Vehicle sales stable for the last 3 years. continued in 2017. Source: LMC Q4 2017 In The last 5 years: 6% average Total Growth 15% Penetration in car ownership (world avg: 3,3%) Both OE (9%) and Replacement (5%) are well above Growth Potential in Car ownership world average in Turkey 8
SALES AND INNOVATION LEADERSHIP Replacement By Far The Market Leader Market Share Source: Europool Consumer Products: PSR Car, LCV, HCV Product Groups 45% market share in Entered to fighting Strength in Brand Portfolio Best/Better segment segment with Dayton with BS and LS Q1 RL MARKETS * 2018 2017 % ~1.400 Points of Sales Increasing Strongest Dealer TOTAL Network 4.197 3.703 113% geographical Consumer 3.629 3.194 114% coverage priority Commercial 569 509 112% Q1 BRISA 2018 2017 % TOTAL 1.343 895 150% Consumer 1.161 740 157% Commercial 176 153 115% Solid Increase in Sales and in Market Share BRISA M/S% TOTAL 32% 24% 8% Consumer 32% 23% 9% Commercial 31% 30% 1% * Replacement Market, Sell-in Data, Europool Market Share 9
SALES AND INNOVATION LEADERSHIP 1 Commercial Solutions 100+ Profleet 2M TL saving 1000+ Consultants fleet/year vehicle/year Innovation Leader ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 Fast Fit Service Business(Otopratik) 200 Targeted Preference : 1 out Franchise Battery Points of Sales of 3 customers Model business ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Dealer-Distributor E-commerce and new ------------------------------- 2 Management channels Demand Inventory Campaign Spare parts E-commerce for Lastik.com. forecasting management management platform export tr Digital Transformation In Replacement Business ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (Data Analytics) 3 Customer Experience 4 Awards Sell out focus Innovation for customer Digitalization Pioneers of leader of sector digitalization Source: Accenture digitalization index 10
TOTAL 426 424 100% 162.208 160.361 101% PSR 285 300 95% 122.310 114.923 106% SALES AND INNOVATION LEADERSHIP LCV 130 116 112% 36.120 40.521 89% HCV 11 8 134% 3.778 4.917 77% 1 Original Equipment OE MARKETS 14% of the channel portfolio Q1 Export oriented growing Commercial tyres golden key OE MARKETS sector 2018 2017on repl. market and impact % TOTAL 1.971 1.934 102% Consumer 1.882 1.870 101% Strategic channel for Tandem mixer Commercial future 88 64 139% BRISA SALES Q1 (TONNAGE) 2018 2017 % Technology TOTAL 7.179 5.282 136% 2 R&D Local design, 30 R&D capability & Product Technology new products 17M $ localization raw material / year İnvestment in ‘17 3 Smart Internal Processes ( Supply chain, smart factory) Production Robotic Warehouse&logistics Employee efficiency systems solutions efficiency 11
SALES AND INNOVATION LEADERSHIP : AKSARAY PLANT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1st SMART PLANT in TURKEY TYRE SECTOR 300M $ Investment 146k m2 building area Investment 4.5M Units capacity in 2021 Strong tax incentive. 4-5% effective tax rate since start of the investment. Possibility to extend to 2021 end ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Invest one fifth more on 278 MUSD, Decrease Aksaray Story from 2018 onwards Cost by Two Thirds. Create Sales - Exports, Invest on Tire Add 55 MUSD in 2018 onwards Machines« Increase production from 1M units in 2018 to 4,5M units in 2021 12
WHY INVEST IN BRISA... Record high operational cash flow for the last 10 years No FX and interest risk on bank debt Opportunity in stock price 13
BENCHMARK OF CASH FLOW BRISA took high place among its peers in cash conversion from OP & Assets in 2017 Focus on cash management resulted more cash starting from 2017 and onwards Fantastic Increase in Working Capital Efficiency 14
DEBT STRUCTURE (1) Debt structure changed to long term in 2016&2017 (2) Debt increase stopped Risks under Control Main principal debt 100% of debt is hedged to TL. repayment after 2 years Average cost of debt is 12,65%. Low interest rates has positive impact on WACC 15
INCOME STATEMENT Q1 Exceptional growth in revenue and EBITDA. We expect 30-40% growth in EBITDA in 2018 Q1 (M TL) 2018 2017 % Net Sales 694 473 147% Gross Profit 161 128 126% % 23% 27% Total Expenses (94) (81) 116% EBITDA 106 70 152% % 15% 15% EBIT 78 58 134% % 11% 12% Net Profit 11 25 46% % 2% 5% Significant growth in revenues and nominal gross profit, thanks to higher volume. Remarkable increase in EBITDA by 52% increase and operating profit by 34%. Due to operational start of Aksaray plant, financing expenses related with Aksaray investment has started to be shown in profit/loss statement. Besides, depreciation of Aksaray plant has started since the beginning of 2018. Hence, net profit decreased. 16
BALANCE SHEET Q1 (M TL) 31.03.2018 Financial ratios and working31.12.2017 capital continues to improve TWC 726 638 Short Term Financial Debt 406 229 (M TL) 31.03.2018 31.12.2017 Long Term Financial Debt 1.448 1.651 Improvement in debt leverage of Brisa TWC 726 638 Net Financial Debt 1.692 1.686 Short Term Financial Debt 406 229 is continuing. 0.5 improvement in Long Term Financial Debt 1.448 1.651 Net Debt/Ebitda in the 1st quarter of 2018 Net Financial Debt 1.692 1.686 Ratios 31.03.2018 31.12.2017 Net Debt / Ebitda 4,7 5,2 TWC days 124 137 Ratios 31.03.2018 31.12.2017 Net Financial Debt / Equity 2,5 2,5 Improvement in working capital days of Net Debt / Ebitda 4,7 5,2 Total Debt / Equity 2,7 2,8 Brisa is continuing. 13 Days TWC days 124 137 improvement in working capital only in Net Financial Debt / Equity 2,5 2,5 one quarter Total Debt / Equity 2,7 2,8 Cash Flow (M TL) Q1 2018 Q1 2017 Operational Cash Flow 97 90 Investment (-) (44) (128) Better operating cash flow and lower Cash Flow (M TL) Q1 2018 Q1 2017 capex resulted a decrease in total debt Dividend (-) - - of Brisa. Operational Cash Flow 97 90 Change in Financial Debt (26) 62 Investment (-) (44) (128) Dividend (-) - - Change in Financial Debt (26) 62 17
RIGHT TIME TO INVEST... Peak Price : 11.4 TL Average YoY Price : 7.08 TL Improving Net Debt Strong EBITDA Growth Expectation * Based on guidance disclosed to the public 18
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