Respecting Human Rights - Woolworths Group
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1 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Contents SECTION 1 SECTION 2 SECTION 3 SECTION 4 SECTION 5 SECTION 6 Chief Executive Our structure, Identifying and taking Grievance and Assessing the Progress on Officer’s Message operations and action to address remediation effectiveness commitments supply chain modern slavery risks of our actions PAGE 2 PAGE 3 PAGE 8 PAGE 22 PAGE 24 PAGE 25 Company directory PAGE 27 Acknowledgement of Country Statement on the reporting entity Woolworths Group Limited (ACN: 000 014 675) is an Australian public Woolworths Group acknowledges the Traditional Custodians company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: WOW). The of Country throughout Australia and recognises their continuing company is registered at 1 Woolworths Way Bella Vista NSW, Australia. This Statement has been published in accordance with the Modern Slavery connection to land, waters and community. We pay our respects to Act 2018 (Cth) (MSA or Act). It identifies the steps Woolworths Group them and their cultures; and to Elders both past and present. Limited and other relevant group companies, including each wholly owned entity of Woolworths Group Limited and other entities over which We support the Uluru Statement from the Heart and the recognition Woolworths Group Limited has control for accounting purposes such as Endeavour Group Limited (ACN 159 767 843) during year ending 27 June of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in the Australian 2021 (F21) (together, for the purposes of this Statement, ‘Woolworths Constitution. We commit to continued listening and learning from Group’ or ‘Group’). Woolworths Group Limited makes this single joint Modern Slavery Statement to cover the Woolworths Group. First Nations voices and to work in partnership to create change. Due to the timing of the acquisition, The Quantium Group Holdings Pty We acknowledge that we have a responsibility and must do more Limited (ACN 121 842 957) (‘Quantium’) will publish a separate Modern to truly live our purpose to create better experiences together for Slavery Statement this reporting period. a better tomorrow. All amounts are expressed in Australian dollars unless another currency is indicated. This is an interactive PDF designed to enhance your experience. The best way to view this report is with Adobe Reader. Click on the links on the contents pages or use the home button in the bottom right corner to navigate he report.
2 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Key highlights in F21 Chief Executive Conducted a risk analysis of labour and service providers in our operations and strengthened key controls Officer’s This is Woolworths Group’s second Modern Slavery Statement, which outlines the progress we have made Developed bespoke due diligence strategies for higher risk commodities including seafood and cotton message to identify, manage and mitigate the specific risks of modern slavery in our operations and supply chain. Oversaw the repayments of $361,851 to 24 workers in the cleaning and trolley collector sector SECTION 1 As with F20, F21 was an extraordinary team makes decisions guided by our year. Our efforts to embed human values – “I care deeply” and “I always Supported our teams rights due diligence occurred against do the right thing”. to manage modern slavery risks with a backdrop of the ongoing impacts the launch of three new resources This year the Woolworths Group Board of COVID-19. Both our teams and 1. approved a Risk Appetite Statement SECTION 2 suppliers globally faced extended A toolkit for addressing modern that identified human rights at level slavery in our supply chains and lockdowns, shifts in production, and one: we work “towards zero” and take operations stricter health and safety protocols. all reasonably practicable measures 2. The past 18 months have reminded to achieve risk elimination. The Human A guide to drafting and negotiating us that people – our team, supplier Rights commitments in Goal 4 of modern slavery contract clauses SECTION 3 partners and workers across our the People Pillar in our Sustainability 3. supply chain – are not only core Plan 2025, launched in November Human rights due diligence to our business, they are essential. 2020, reflect a scaling up of human maturity framework Our purpose is to create better rights due diligence in non-trade and experiences together for a better operations, while maintaining focus SECTION 4 tomorrow and we are deeply on commodities and countries with committed to upholding respect higher modern slavery risks. are some of the ways we speak up for human rights. Our 2025 Plan is underpinned by and demonstrate our responsibility As Australia’s largest retailer, taking five guiding principles. Two of these to prevent harm and eliminate risks action to address modern slavery risks in particular deeply resonate with of modern slavery. There is more work to do. SECTION 5 is not only the right thing to do, it is the objectives of our Human Rights what is expected of us. Stakeholders Program and have set the tone for our This Statement was approved by continue to identify human rights as ambition in this space: the Board of Woolworths Group. one of our material environmental, • We act like a leader and speak up social and governance (ESG) risks. on issues that matter Our Human Rights Program is the SECTION 6 • We embrace the power of cornerstone of our work to address the partnerships to create change. ‘S’ in ESG, including specific programs Brad Banducci to mitigate the most extreme risks Continuing to innovate our program CEO of modern slavery. In designing and design, meaningfully engaging all implementing these programs, our stakeholders and transparent reporting 24 August 2021
3 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Our structure, operations and supply chain Our store SECTION 1 Supply partners Operations Team network and customers Direct active suppliers Support offices Team members Total SECTION 2 22 19,959 Trade suppliers 11,795 Distribution centres 217,052 Directly employed 210,067 3,416 Procurement suppliers 8,164 20 Contracted (excl. NZ) 6,985 Australian Food 1,074 SECTION 3 Customer fulfilment Located in New Zealand Food 184 7 Number of own brand centres and eStores suppliers Endeavour Drinks 1,643 10 2,113 Hotels 339 SECTION 4 countries Shipping containers BIG W 176 Woolworths Food Company 1,599 86,000 190,009 BIG W 524 SECTION 5 Pallets per year 20M in Australia Procurement 46 BWS/Dan Murphy’s 65 Online visits per week 19,636 Group customers served on average per week 19.7M 27.8M in New Zealand Number of sourcing countries 422 SECTION 6 for own brand suppliers Delivery partners in ANZ 44 10 in Asia
4 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Our structure, operations and supply chain Woolworths Group is a food and everyday needs ecosystem, comprising everyday needs businesses and partnerships, digital and data platforms, eCom enabled customer services and business to business (B2B) adjacencies. We aim to create value by bringing our customers good food and more every day through truly connected experiences. Not all elements of the ecosystem are, however, controlled or operated by Woolworths Group. Those shaded grey represent arrangements that are not in scope of our F21 Modern Slavery Statement. This may be because they are contracted partnerships, or the entity only joined the Group late in the reporting year. SECTION 1 s together for xperience a bet tter e ter t 1 e crea te be om orr ow 2 W ds Nee B2C Food day Produ cts B2B B2 B2B Food Our cornerstone retail ery BF Expanding food Ev oo SECTION 2 food businesses, famous & Int d into new customer for good food, prices od om er na segments, channels eC tio Fo na and acts and always and markets C B2 l convenient 1 SECTION 3 woolworths.com.au Wh es Stor oles to m e r 1 s t C us ale Metro @ 1 Digital, D Needs SECTION 4 Team 1st ata & d ay ery ce s Me FBW Pay Ev 2 dia 4 3 rvi Fabcot Cards Se s ar Mobile rd a w P SECTION 5 tn Re rs & er t fo y Pl sh Insurance e l ue a n ryd art Va ips a Platforms & Partners rm Eve P More Everyday d Subscription and Hubs s& n Technology, digital and Pa Prop s xte Extending into vice –E e rtn & Furty, Logistics y Ser analytics enabled retail ers lfillme Everyda ay complementary eryd nt platforms delivering fo r Ev rs everyday categories ou More de r cu l value for Woolworths e ho and services to provide SECTION 6 sto ha r Group and partners m er s more for our customers s , te a m s , par tne t ie s and rs, communi 1 The Quantium and PFD arrangements were completed late in the financial year and as such will be included in the Group’s F22 Modern Slavery Statement. 2 Endeavour Group is included in this Statement but will not be included from next year due to the demerger of Endeavour Group from Woolworths Group.
5 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Our structure, operations and supply chain Our operations Our supply chain People are the core of our business, and our Globally, we work with approximately 20,000 direct commitment to respect human rights of all workers suppliers across trade (vendor branded and our starts in our own operations. We work across the brands) and non-trade. PEOPLE diverse entities that undertake our retail operations, • Vendor-branded products are bound by our Goal 4 e-commerce, supply chain and logistics, property Responsible Sourcing Policy, and in fresh Activate ethical and mutually beneficial SECTION 1 development and hotel businesses to create better categories many are captured by compliance partnerships through the whole value chain experiences for a better tomorrow. activities. In F22 we will pilot an approach with Progress In F21, our retail entities and their operations were: vendor branded suppliers of an extreme risk • Australian Food: including Woolworths commodity to explore how retailers can influence Supermarkets, Woolworths Food Company, Metro risk management in these complex global Sustainable Development Goals supply chains. SECTION 2 and WooliesX • BIG W: our wholly owned discount retailer • Non-vendor branded refers to suppliers that • New Zealand Food: Countdown Supermarkets and produce or pack products for a Group brand and CountdownX fresh categories. These are commonly referred to as our “own brands”. Key sourcing countries • Endeavour Group: stores include Dan Murphy’s by business and category are: SECTION 3 and BWS, and online retailers Langton’s, Shorty’s Liquor and Jimmy Brings. Endeavour Group – Fresh fruit and vegetables: Reporting on our Human Rights Program also fully owns and controls six wineries across ° Woolworths Supermarket: 96% Australia Our approach to human rights has been in place for three Australia and New Zealand and a bottling facility ° Countdown Supermarket: 83% New Zealand years and we have been making solid progress. The first in South Australia – Fresh meat: phase (2017‑2020) focused on the development, rollout and • Entertainment venues including bars, ° Woolworths Supermarket: 100% Australia SECTION 4 embedding of the Responsible Sourcing (RS) Program across dining, gaming, accommodation and venue ° Countdown Supermarket: 100% New own brand and fresh product categories. hire operations. Zealand The next program horizon (2021‑2025) will see a scaling Our aspiration to be our customer’s preferred – Woolworths Food Company food categories: up of human rights due diligence across our value chain, food and everyday needs provider is fuelled by 75% Australia including non‑trade, operations and ecosystem partners, entities including Cartology, W23 Investments – Woolworths Food Company non-food while maintaining a focus on higher‑risk commodities/countries SECTION 5 in our trade supply chain. and Woolworths360. categories: 75% China and 11% Australia Our directly employed workforce comprises the – BIG W own brand suppliers: 90% sourced Our RS Program is integrated across our Human Rights approximately 210,000 directly employed team from China and Bangladesh. Due Diligence Framework, which is why we will now also report on RS Program outcomes in our Modern Slavery members who work across the Group in areas such • Non-trade suppliers provide goods and services Statement. Together, this is how we manage risks to as our stores, distribution centres and support to support our operations. The biggest non-trade SECTION 6 workers across our value chain to meet People Goal 4 offices. Our operations also include indirect workers categories are IT, construction, logistics, of our Sustainability Plan 2025. including contractors, sub-contractors and labour packaging and consumables and marketing. hire resources that support our business with ongoing labour or the provision of services in the Group’s facilities.
6 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Our structure, operations and supply chain Human rights governance and consultation with controlled entities Our Human Rights Program includes our Groupwide WOOLWORTHS GROUP BOARD modern slavery framework that is operationalised The Woolworths Group Board is responsible for providing oversight and approval of the Groups’ sustainability strategy, including human rights and our annual Modern Slavery Statement by each business unit (BU). Our Group governance approach promotes ongoing consultation with BUs SECTION 1 on human rights due diligence and the outcomes are reported annually in this Statement: Board Sustainability Committee (SusCo) • A centralised Human Rights Steering Committee Monitor and provide oversight of the Group’s human rights initiatives and due diligence. SusCo is responsible (SteerCo) meets monthly and is attended by senior for reviewing the Group’s Modern Slavery Statement and recommending it to the Board for approval leaders of each BU SECTION 2 • Three cross-functional Agile ‘Squads’ meet fortnightly in the areas of: responsible sourcing (our brands), CEO and Executive Committee procurement (non-trade), and operations (Group). Accountable for managing human rights risks These Squads were our F21 focus areas designed to accelerate due diligence in these businesses SECTION 3 and will be reviewed in F22 aligned with our strategy. External human rights advisory partners – ELEVATE and Verité The Managing Director of each BU is ultimately responsible for managing human rights risks. Human Rights Steering Committee They are directly accountable to the CEO and Board, Oversees implementation of the Responsible Sourcing Program and endorse the final Modern Slavery Statement and embedding requirements to meet the Modern Slavery Act SECTION 4 to the Board Sustainability Committee (SusCo). Squads Our sustainability transformation Operations Procurement Responsible Sourcing Setting up for sustainable success to create a better Embedding modern slavery due Embedding modern slavery due Forum for operational managers of tomorrow is key to our Sustainability Plan 2025. diligence across Group operations diligence across non-trade our Responsible Sourcing Program Aligned to Agile ways of working, a Group Sustainability SECTION 5 Chapter has been established to drive our sustainability transformation, and human rights has been recognised as one of five strategic areas, or sub-chapters. Key principles of this approach that will continue to inform Functions and Businesses our governance approach are: SECTION 6 • Chapters coordinate our team to ensure we focus on Procurement Legal BIG W Woolworths Countdown Endeavour Australian what is important Food Group Food Group • Sustainability Squads are accountable across BUs and Company for new and emerging areas • Ownership of delivery is with the BU where the work gets done.
7 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Our structure, operations and supply chain Wholly owned Controlled entity Associate Equity investments Consultation with Group entities Engagement Regular engagement via SteerCo, Engage with Executive to set Engage with entity Initial risk analysis Woolworths Group is an Squads and annual senior leader expectations and conduct annually undertaken as part of due ecosystem of businesses and briefing sessions quarterly check-ins with diligence process and annual partnerships that deliver value operational teams engagement (where relevant) to our customers, and we aspire as part of ongoing monitoring to lead by example to assist our partners in mitigating the Due diligence Ongoing due diligence through Review relevant policies and Review publicly Conduct due diligence during SECTION 1 risk of modern slavery in their Group processes request further information to available documents investment and ad hoc as operations and supply chains. Monitor human rights due inform due diligence advice and request further determined by risk We have inserted specific diligence via Group program The entity is required to align information to inform modern slavery questions maturity framework (see page 21) to Group policies related to due diligence advice into precedent due diligence human rights SECTION 2 processes, which allow us to assess an entity’s modern Ongoing Business accountable for ongoing Provide progress reports as Woolworths Group can Where relevant, conversations slavery risks before we enter monitoring monitoring, supported by Group requested by Woolworths Group request reports and as part of W23 investees into a relationship with that Business Executive approves Approves any references to the updates yearly review process. entity or where there are disclosure, including entity in disclosure, including W23 is Woolworths Group’s changes in levels of control. venture capital arm SECTION 3 this Statement this Statement Once an entity becomes part Ongoing Embedded in Group human Human Rights team supports Human Rights team Human Rights team provide of Woolworths Group, we support rights governance and provides guidance material provide guidance material guidance material to support apply a consultation framework to entities to support entities entities as required commensurate with the level of influence Woolworths Group SECTION 4 holds over the entity based on the We are constantly evolving our business to meet the needs of our customers, and we are committed definition of “control” under the to making human rights considerations a part of this evolution. Key changes this year were: Australian Accounting Standards. In the event that a recently Increased our shareholding in Quantium from 47% to 75% on During the transaction our Human Rights team met with Quantium to discuss acquired entity is subject to 31 May 2021. modern slavery risks and governance. Next year we will conduct quarterly SECTION 5 a historical human rights related Due to the timing of acquisition Quantium will produce its meetings with Quantium with the view to integrate them into our human rights allegation, we would take the own Statement in F21 and be included in Woolworths Group’s risks and governance bodies by the end of F22. same approach to remediation Statement from F22. as any controlled entity and determine an appropriate course Acquired a 65% equity interest in PFD Food Services Pty Ltd Our team completed due diligence prior to the acquisition, including a review of (PFD) on 28 June 2021. PFD’s policies and procedures to prevent forced labour. We made and agreed SECTION 6 of action based on whether the entity had caused, contributed recommendations with PFD’s management on their human rights due diligence to, or been directly linked to the processes and in F22 we will execute the agreed action plan. adverse human rights impact. Decreased our shareholding in Endeavour Group Limited (EGL) During F21 EGL remained integrated in Woolworths Group’s Responsible Sourcing from 85.4% to 14.6% as of the demerger on 28 June 2021. and Human Rights Program. We completed a human rights handover on demerger and will continue to engage with EGL in our capacity as an investor in F22.
8 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP SECTION 3 Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks SECTION 1 As the largest retailer in Australia, Woolworths Group’s operations and supply chains are complex and exposed to dynamic human rights risks. We continue to monitor our risk environment through Team member underpayments a combination of third party risk assessments and advice, audit trends, grievances raised, team We recognise that underpayments, when present with other factors, SECTION 2 member insights, industry commentary and media and civil society reports. Combining these may be an indicator of modern slavery which could prompt further multiple risk lenses help us to identify and prioritise the most salient human rights risks. investigation. Since identifying significant underpayments of our salaried award covered Working with our program partner, ELEVATE, a global business risk made wholly or in part with forced labour, regardless of geographic origin. store team members, we have SECTION 3 and sustainability solutions provider, and their integrated risk platform, worked hard to remediate these We will continue to monitor legislative initiatives that may increase the underpayments. We have also EiQ, our insights into modern slavery risks continues to improve. In F21, requirements of Woolworths Group and review our policies accordingly. taken steps to ensure future two timely new indicators were added to the risk assessment process Our team used these insights to conduct proactive risk analysis, compliance by introducing a range – data on domestic migrant worker labour; and hygiene and sanitation of measures, such as rostering and as described throughout this section. In addition to considering (including COVID-19 risks). Generally, this risk assessment indicated that time and attendance guidelines these risks, our priority in F21 was developing strategies to address SECTION 4 the ongoing impact of COVID-19 and changing geopolitical dynamics saw and reporting arrangements to higher risk areas identified in our previously reported forced labour a continuation, and in some cases escalation, of macro risk trends such as: enable us to identify and address risk assessment. • Deterioration in health and safety practices across global any discrepancies. Due to absence of other indicators and improved supply chains Our Operations processes and systems for setting • Increase in employment-related violations including non-compliance Direct and monitoring salaries across the SECTION 5 with minimum-wage requirements Group, we consider the likelihood The vast majority of Woolworths Group team members are employed • Decrease in audit transparency and integrity, particularly across Asia of modern slavery remains low. directly, with their employment terms and conditions set out in • Increase in forced labour risks, notably among countries with large employment contracts governed by Australian and New Zealand numbers of economic labour migrants. employment laws and relevant industrial instruments. Eighty-six In addition, we proactively monitored international trade policies and percent of Australian team members are covered by 39 enterprise SECTION 6 enforcement tools that are designed to improve transparency and agreements in Australia, and 90% of New Zealand team members integrity in the supply chain. These include US Government’s Withhold are in roles that are covered by 11 collective employment agreements Release Orders (WROs) as well as emerging global policy trends. in New Zealand. Woolworths Group recognises the right of team For example, in June 2021 the Australian Senate Foreign Affairs, Defence members to negotiate collectively, with or without the involvement of and Trade Legislation Committee published a report that includes third parties (including industrial associations/unions). An estimated a recommendation to prohibit the import of any goods into Australia 46% of Australian team members and 47% of New Zealand team
9 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks members are members of a registered • Labour Hire: Labour hire agencies assessment and due diligence on labour trade union with whom Woolworths employ workers who perform work on hire and operations services providers Group regularly engages. These factors, the Group’s sites. The labour hire agency who provide regular workers to Group combined with our comprehensive is responsible for paying the worker, and operated sites as we continue to mitigate policy framework (see page 18, 2020 the Group oversees the day to day work. this risk. The outcomes of this assessment Modern Slavery Statement), which is Woolworths Group uses temporary are detailed in the sections below. communicated to our team members labour to support activities such as SECTION 1 Strengthening contractual controls through training, regular monitoring and the picking and packing of pallets at extensive grievance mechanisms, mean Australian and New Zealand distribution This year we conducted a review of 94 that the modern slavery risk in our direct centres and picking and packing of online contracts for operations service providers operations is low. orders at customer fulfilment centres, as and 14 contracts for labour hire providers well as providing information technology to understand what contractual controls Right to Work Policy exist to mitigate human rights risks, SECTION 2 services across the Group. Potential labour compliance risks may • Operations Services: Woolworths Group including modern slavery. We found: be heightened for approximately 12% outsources various services to third party • 80% of operations services and 78% of of our directly employed team members service providers to perform regular labour hire contracts include, or will be who are visa holders. In FY21, we and ongoing work at the Group’s sites. negotiated to include, that the supplier identified that there was an opportunity The service provider is responsible for must comply with our Responsible SECTION 3 to strengthen our controls to mitigate COVID-19: Bangladesh and Thailand delivering the service and pays workers Sourcing Policy and Standards the risk of non-compliance with right to either directly or through subcontractors. We recognise the ongoing impact of the COVID‑19 work obligations for these team members. • 82% of operations services and 86% pandemic on our team, particularly our 38 team Woolworths Group uses operations of labour hire contracts include, or We introduced a Right to Work Policy to members located in Bangladesh and Thailand, service providers for services such as will be negotiated to include, modern clearly communicate our commitment to who experienced additional lockdowns this year. trolley collection, cleaning, security and slavery clauses To support our team, we introduced safeguards promoting a culturally diverse workplace SECTION 4 the delivery of food and everyday needs to mitigate the impact of the pandemic including: where team members’ working rights • Subcontracting was prohibited without goods to customers, referred to as ‘last are respected. This was supported by approval in 85% of operations services • Providing shuttle bus services to testing mile delivery’. facilities for team members and their immediate compulsory, tailored training to our and 100% of labour hire contracts. managers, team members and culture and These categories are inherently higher risk families in Bangladesh As a result we: people partners to operationalise the policy. due to a workforce often characterised • Delivering care packs to all team members in SECTION 5 by a higher portion of migrant and • Worked with 11 BUs to strengthen Bangladesh and Thailand with essential items The program was launched in February 2021, and 93% of relevant team members unskilled workers who may be less human rights contractual controls, and hygiene supplies have completed the training to date. aware of applicable rights and available such as inserting modern slavery clauses • In the few instances where team members protections. Woolworths Group has and increasing labour governance tested positive for COVID‑19 we worked with Indirect less visibility and control over how controls where contracts were currently the team member to ensure they were not being negotiated financially disadvantaged, delivered fruit Last year, we conducted a forced labour workers are engaged, and there is a SECTION 6 baskets and specific COVID care packs with risk assessment which confirmed that in higher prevalence of subcontracting and • Identified one instance of potential essential hygiene items for themselves and their our operations, indirect labour carries an independent contracting models. These risk to workers due to lack of family, and covered the cost of COVID testing inherently higher risk of modern slavery. factors, combined with tight industry adequate contracts and escalated for team members and their immediate family There are two categories of indirect labour margins, make workers in these categories for further investigation. in the same household. who perform work for Woolworths Group more susceptible to exploitation. This and on the Group’s sites: year we conducted a Group-wide risk
10 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Strengthening controls in New Zealand facilities management Last year, we outlined the approach that our Woolworths Group Strengthening contract monitoring Facilities Management team has in place to manage due diligence on We recognise that contractual mechanisms trolley collection and cleaning service providers at our Australian retail are an important part of mitigating the sites. We recognised the need for similar levels of due diligence for risk of modern slavery, but they are only cleaners and trolley collectors in New Zealand, so this year Countdown effective when accompanied with robust increased controls by partnering with the Building Service Contractors compliance monitoring. To understand New Zealand Ltd (BSCNZ). Countdown now requires all cleaning how key human rights clauses operate, and trolley collection suppliers and subcontractors to be certified Reviewing our arrangements with SECTION 1 we conducted a baseline assessment BSCNZ members. This includes complying with BSCNZ’s Code of security providers to map how contractual controls were Practice, undertaking social audits and applying collective employment The security industry had been identified monitored in practice. Overall, capability agreement conditions. by the Group as a higher risk service in our to monitor compliance with human rights operations. Underpayments, sham contracting Countdown has also been proactive in communicating our controls of service providers and labour hire and other forms of worker mistreatment are a expectations to New Zealand suppliers. For example, in February SECTION 2 arrangements across the Group is varied for concern across the sector in general, and this the New Zealand Employment Relations Authority determined that several reasons, notably: has been recognised publicly in parliamentary an unauthorised subcontractor to one of Countdown’s cleaning • There can be multiple touch points for the contractors from 2019 had failed to keep correct employment records and government reports. At the onset of the same service provider across the Group and failed to pay over $12,000(NZD) in employee entitlements. pandemic, we increased the visible security with different compliance approaches While the subcontractor was liquidated in March 2020, Countdown presence in our stores to protect our team SECTION 3 • A lack of clarity and consistency in used the Authority’s decision as an opportunity to communicate our in response to panic buying and increased consequences of supplier non-compliance human rights expectations to our cleaning suppliers, particularly customer aggression, and to make our stores • Limited two-way communication regarding the requirement to obtain Countdown’s authorisation for a safe place to shop for our customers. This between procurement and the use of any subcontractors. Countdown now has greater visibility saw an increase in our supplier base in a short operational/compliance functions of subcontractors in its supply chain and has, to date, authorised space of time from two suppliers to six. SECTION 4 following the procurement activity seven cleaning subcontractors in its supermarkets. Recognising that fast onboarding of • Degrees of subject matter expertise suppliers can exacerbate already existing in operational teams. human rights risks, in F21 we worked We have a plan to address this gap through cross functionally to conduct a review of the creation of an end-to-end labour all security providers in our Australian operations. This review involved requests SECTION 5 governance monitoring framework that can be applied consistently across all Group for documents and information from all six businesses. This will equip our teams with security suppliers, and follow up interviews the tools to proactively monitor compliance with four suppliers. As a result of the review, with labour governance contractual controls one supplier’s contract was not renewed and mitigate the risk of modern slavery and we are implementing recommendations SECTION 6 indicators in our indirect workforce. to strengthen contractual requirements for remaining suppliers. These controls include unannounced audit rights and implementing stricter subcontracting controls, with a goal of lowering levels of subcontracting across all suppliers over time.
11 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Our Supply Chain – Trade Woolworths Group sources non-vendor as an ingredient or raw material than in final fresh products. During onboarding, suppliers Initial audit gradings from our RS Program branded products for our own brand products stage manufacturing. are segmented into four risk categories with from 40 countries. Certain products and corresponding due diligence requirements. categories present higher risks of modern Our Responsible Sourcing (RS) Program Simply put, the greater the risk, the more slavery. These risks are more prevalent in provides the governance for how we manage controls we have in place. 400 21% commodities that contribute to a final product social compliance of our own brand and SECTION 1 The third party audit for moderate, priority and specialised risk-segmented suppliers 350 includes checks on key forced labour 300 Our RS framework articulates how our risk-based supplier segmentation drives indicators. All audits are graded against four due diligence requirements. possible outcomes – zero tolerance (ZT), 250 ‑23% SECTION 2 critical, moderate, and minor – and forced labour indicators, among others, are considered a 200 All Minimum Moderate Priority Specialised ZT issue. Moderate or minor non-conformances (NCs) are addressed during the audit cycle as 150 Number of non‑vendor branded 716 233 453 464 part of the scheme follow-up, while our team supplier sites 100 prioritises ZT and critical NCs for follow up. ‑5% SECTION 3 8. Annual Unannounced Site Visit 1 In F21 we achieved a 23% decrease in the 50 1% overall number of critical audit gradings 7. Implementing a Corrective through a targeted remediation strategy. This 0 Action Plan strategy included a focus on working hours Minor Moderate Critical ZT 6. Sharing Audit Report non-conformances including the rollout of SECTION 4 our Supplier Guidance on Overtime Hours, F19 F20 YoY% change 5. Mutual Recognition and engagement with suppliers in India and Audit Schemes 2 China to close out critical audit outcomes. 4. Supplier Self‑Assessment Critical NCs that become overdue, in spite In F21 we saw a decrease in the number of follow-ups and reminders, may indicate a of critical issues raised in our RS audit SECTION 5 3. Training and Education more systemic issue. NCs related to safety program. This shift towards more moderate (56%) and the environment (25%) continue risk findings is indicative of an improved 2. Responsible Sourcing Standards to be overdue, and this is consistent with our residual risk profile among our directly findings last year. We recognise that auditing contracted own brand and fresh suppliers. 1. Responsible Sourcing Policy alone will not be sufficient to resolve these SECTION 6 issues in the long term, so in F22 we will 1 Selected based on risk profile. partner with strategic suppliers to explore 2 We accept 8 social compliance schemes: amfori BSCI, Sedex, SA8000, ICTI, WRAP, Fair Farms, Global GAP GRASP, and the NZGAP Social Compliance Add-on. the root cause of these issues and pilot improvement KPIs in an attempt to make progress on these industry-wide issues.
12 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Managing zero tolerance cases This year 20 ZT cases were identified in five Breaches related to transparency and integrity are passports/personal documents (reducing the countries across our food, hardgoods, soft goods, consistent with risk trends identified in our F21 risk forced labour risk of restriction on freedom medicinal and non-trade categories. Thirteen cases assessment. Each audit scheme has a process for of movement) have been resolved, three factories have been exited responding, and our team follows up directly with • Validated the original audit finding on the payment due to repeated non-compliance with our Standards, the supplier. Despite being a ZT finding, the issues of recruitment fees and determined that the SECTION 1 and four cases are under follow-up. related to business integrity were relatively minor. In amounts paid were broadly consistent with the F22 we will review our ZT audit grading protocols so fee payments from other sectors in Malaysia F21 ZT issues by country these are proportionate to the act. • Estimated the fees paid by 226 workers to be Three suppliers recorded a ZT against a forced labour approximately $3,300 per worker. indicator of the RS Standards. One was a case in India As a result: SECTION 2 related to underpayment of wages and following a root cause assessment the vendor decided to exit the • Our team and the supplier are finalising a fees Australia 2 factory due to repeated non-compliance. reimbursement plan • We have agreed further corrective actions that China 5 2 4 1 Managing forced labour risks in Malaysia seek to address the root cause of the payment of Of the two cases in Malaysia, one was related to recruitment fees including governance of labour SECTION 3 withholding of passports, which was remediated by agents and a requirement for pre-departure Country India 1 1 1 giving workers unrestricted access to their safety briefing for migrant workers before they leave their Korea 1 deposit box. The other identified that foreign migrant home country workers from countries including Bangladesh, • Additional measures include: Myanmar and Nepal had paid recruitment fees in – Providing policies and information in languages Malaysia 2 SECTION 4 their home countries and were required to pay a workers can understand 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 deposit to their employer before being allowed to – Improvements to bring current dormitory No. of issue travel outside of Malaysia. conditions into line with Malaysian legal Where there is a potential for modern slavery, routine requirements. audits serve the purpose of identifying red flags Last year we committed to disseminate supplier ¢ Business Integrity & Ethics SECTION 5 for further investigation. As a potential indicator of guidance and conduct training at sites in Malaysia to ¢ Health & Safety debt bondage, Woolworths Group triggered our ZT address forced labour risks. These were paused due ¢ Forced Labour Indicators procedure and engaged ELEVATE, to conduct a full to the prioritisation of remediation and the ongoing ¢ Transparency investigation at the site. The investigation: impacts of COVID-19. Incorporating the lessons ¢ Freedom of Association • Found factory management to be generally learned from this case will inform our due diligence cooperative and there is no indication of for other sites in Malaysia and recommencing these SECTION 6 ¢ Wages & Benefits falsification of records or coaching of workers activities is a priority in F22. • Found workers have their own set of keys to access personal lockers to safely store their
13 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Broadening visibility in our fresh produce supply chain Countdown Globally, horticulture remains an inherently Number of direct fruit and veg supplier sites in Australia audited based on third In New Zealand, Countdown has been higher risk industry for labour exploitation due party scheme working closely with New Zealand to its seasonal nature and reliance on temporary Good Agricultural Practice (NZGAP) and informal workers. The rollout of our RS to develop their Social Practice Add-on SECTION 1 Program in Australia remains a priority to which will enable New Zealand support our suppliers in mitigating these risks. produce suppliers to demonstrate Our goal is to have every direct supplier compliance to our RS Standards. complete an initial audit to establish a baseline To date, 67% of Countdown’s fresh risk profile. This year there were an additional produce direct suppliers are using SECTION 2 59 new audits conducted, bringing the total the NZGAP Social Practice Add-on, to 165 (36%) produce suppliers having carried NT 32% are using the Global GAP Risk out at least one audit at their main site. 0 1 1 Assessment on Social Practice and Aligned with our risk-based principles, we have 1% are using Sedex SMETA. Of the prioritised audit requests in seven higher risk 32 completed audits, 29 have been QLD categories and have 54% coverage in higher graded as Green and 3 have been SECTION 3 WA risk fruit categories (berries, cherries, grapes, 22 9 0 graded as Amber with our team 14 9 1 stone fruit and citrus) and 33% coverage following up on non-compliances. SA in vegetables (tomatoes and cucumbers). While this might seem low, our audit request 19 2 0 commenced in mid-2019 and has been stalled NSW & ACT SECTION 4 due to the summer bushfires during 2019–2020 30 5 1 and COVID-19 travel restrictions that have been ongoing since March 2020. VIC 37 4 2 2 The current audit grading of the 165 conducted to date are: 140 (85%) had minor non- TAS SECTION 5 conformances, 14 (8%) had moderate findings, 3 1 4 nine identified critical issues and two remain a ZT. The two ZT cases relate to underpayment of Sedex (SMETA) wages and both are under investigation. Other Fair Farms top audit non-conformances include inadequate GLOBAL GAP GRASP management systems for labour providers, SECTION 6 insufficient emergency exits and underpayment of overtime premiums.
14 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Grower visibility and labour hire due diligence We continue to focus on the unique risks to migrant compliance. This will remain a priority for our team workers in horticulture. In line with our Requirements in F22, and we will: Pre-harvest briefing sessions and union engagement for Labour Providers in our Australian Horticulture • Re-communicate our Requirements to all COVID‑19 travel restrictions have meant our team could Supply Chain (Requirements), suppliers are expected suppliers and provide additional guidance not resume on the ground pre‑harvest briefs nor worker SECTION 1 to conduct basic due diligence in their operations, material as required engagement sessions. Instead, we conducted two virtual for growers and any labour hire providers (LHPs) pre‑harvest briefing sessions which enabled us to open the • Conduct workshops with key suppliers to embed used in their supply chains. Information for both forum to industry. More than 90 participants joined the our Requirements further in the supply chain supplier sites and their grower’s, including the names sessions which were attended by suppliers and LHPs to both of LHPs and which accreditation scheme they • Engage key industry groups and activate their major retailers, with presentations from key regulators and meet, is submitted to Woolworths Group. support in educating growers unions. Workplace compliance, COVID‑safe harvest and the SECTION 2 • Continue to contribute to industry and importance of worker rights education were the topics covered. Focussed engagement and follow-up with government dialogue on LHPs. suppliers has resulted in an increase in response rate to grower information requests from 63% to 96%. Across the 532 sites using LHPs, 257 unique providers were identified. In our first SECTION 3 Current status of grower and labour hire information checks in higher risk fresh produce categories phase due diligence, 130 (51%) LHPs were identified as meeting the Requirements. Of #Indirect # total sites # of labour # of labour hire these, 81% have state-based labour hire licences, Response # Direct supplier using labour providers providers meeting 17% have registered employer status on the Category rate suppliers sites hire identified requirements Seasonal Worker Program, and 2% hold StaffSure SECTION 4 accreditation. Berries 100% 43 158 128 74 30 Of the 127 LHPs who were not yet confirmed as meeting licensing requirements, three (2%) have Cherries 100% 20 38 26 21 9 been verified as ‘under application’, ten (8%) were based in NSW or WA where state licensing SECTION 5 Grapes 97% 33 132 85 52 27 is not yet in place, and 114 (90%) stated they were compliant with either a state licence or the Seasonal Worker Scheme. Verification of these Stonefruit 100% 34 129 106 60 21 providers is our next focus area. We further engaged Verite to conduct research and a deep Citrus 95% 46 255 123 65 41 SECTION 6 dive with four suppliers and their LHPs. Verite found that supplier management systems for Tomatoes 91% 32 129 57 35 24 LHPs are not well documented, and that LHPs themselves have limited documented processes. Cucumbers 89% 20 67 7 7 5 Both of these elements make it difficult to verify
15 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Our forced labour risk assessment is a step beyond the RS risk assessment. It considers key forced labour indicators as well as third party sources such as the Global Slavery Index and NGO reports. This year, we expanded on the results of our F20 forced labour risk assessment by overlaying this information with specific supply chain data from our RS Program. The table highlights our supply chain footprint in higher risk manufacturing countries and the actions we have taken to mitigate these risks. Inherently higher SECTION 1 risk product # Direct Top non-conformances Country categories suppliers from supplier audits Examples of actions taken China Footwear, 534 Lack of internal RS policies Resumed in-person site visits to 15 factories and held furniture, toys and procedures 15 remote virtual assessments, reducing six sites from SECTION 2 & games Excessive overtime critical to moderate risk. Bangladesh Footwear, 20 Lack of machine safety Completed 54 remote virtual assessments (initial and garments guards follow up), addressed 47 issues and reduced health and Lack of personal protective safety risk through monitoring PPE. equipment (PPE) SECTION 3 India Garments, textiles 22 Fire safety mechanisms Completed 18 remote virtual assessments and six not maintained factories improved their audit outcome from critical to moderate. Three sites were exited due to repeated ZT audit outcomes. SECTION 4 Malaysia Hardgoods 12 Excessive overtime Conducted an investigation into recruitment fees (see Workers not provided page 12) and monitored an indirect supplier identified in one days rest a Withhold Release Order (see page 17). Thailand Garments, rice, 27 Excessive overtime Completed three virtual assessments and held an SECTION 5 seafood Lack of internal RS policies emergency COVID management meeting with one and procedures factory during an outbreak. Vietnam Furniture, seafood 12 Limited internal RS Completed an emergency COVID management meeting governance with one factory during an outbreak. SECTION 6 Employment contracts do not comply with applicable local laws and/or international standards
16 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Our progress to date on managing extreme risk commodities Seafood Cotton Last year we also reported on Forced labour, human trafficking and debt bondage are known modern The human rights risks for workers along the cotton supply extreme risk commodities. We found slavery risks across the global seafood sector. The severity of these chain include low wages, undocumented labour and allegations risks varies across geographical location and species, and may be of child and forced labour across different producing markets. modern slavery risks tended to be exacerbated by structural challenges including illegal, unreported or As part of our program, we monitor cotton‑growing regions more prevalent at lower supply unregulated fishing, flags of convenience, and transshipment, which that are the subject of allegations or known cases of child chain tiers where raw materials SECTION 1 permits extended time at sea. labour and forced labour. These include certain regions in are extracted and/or in early stage There are three main avenues of seafood entering the Group’s supply Bangladesh, Uzbekistan, India, and the Xinjiang Uyghur processing. In this context, supply chain: fresh or ‘behind the counter’, own brand ‘long‑life’ (e.g. tinned Autonomous Region of China. We audit our direct suppliers to chain visibility and traceability will salmon), and as an ingredient in other products. Fresh and own brand check that they do not utilise forced labour and are improving be key to effectively managing seafood is sourced from 43 direct suppliers spanning operations our processes to gain visibility on cotton sourced as a raw multi-tiered risks. As key operational and fisheries in 22 countries. Sixty‑eight percent of fresh seafood material in the supply chain. SECTION 2 principles, we define these as: is fished in Australia followed by transboundary waters to the north BIG W apparel utilises the majority of cotton sourced for own • Visibility: being able to identify east and west of Australia, Vietnam and New Zealand. In line with our brand products and is leading the Group’s cotton response. and know suppliers, both direct RS Program requirements, a third of these were required to submit This year BIG W established a Cotton Sourcing Steering and indirect, in our supply chain, a social compliance audit based on their risk segmentation. The Committee that governs the cotton traceability working remainder have completed a self assessment questionnaire (SAQ). without them being linked to group. The working group conducted a review of our current The review of these audits identified top non‑conformances in health SECTION 3 specific orders procedures for cotton sourcing and found: and safety, and working hours. No indicators or instances of modern • Traceability: knowing exactly slavery have been identified among direct seafood suppliers. • All sourcing divisions have full visibility over direct Tier 1 where a product comes from suppliers of finished goods This year, expanding on our RS Program, we: including all stakeholders that • We continue to gain visibility over Tier 2 suppliers, though • Reviewed existing seafood ranges to assess the human rights there were inconsistencies in the approach to the collection have added value during the coverage of current third party accreditations: and recording of relevant information manufacturing process. SECTION 4 – 100% of our own brand seafood suppliers are covered by our • We have traceability procedures for certified products with RS Program and their fisheries are covered by an approved a sustainability claim. accreditation Based on these findings, we have: – 58% of behind the counter seafood is certified by an approved accreditation • Developed an improved approach to supply chain mapping • Developed a Cotton Sourcing Policy for release in H1 F22 SECTION 5 – Accreditations for seafood are MSC for wild caught, and ASC, BAP, Global GAP for farmed. • Established an internal cotton tracing protocol to support the • Proposed a human rights seafood strategy based on benchmarking, implementation of the Policy. The Protocol will be piloted in subject matter expert recommendations, and key industry H1 F22. stakeholder consultations. The strategy covers governance, Aligned with our 2025 Sustainability goals we are committed enhanced due diligence, traceability, grievance mechanisms and to greater traceability of our cotton so that we know it has been SECTION 6 access to remedy and participation in international initiatives. It will produced sustainably and responsibly. We further encourage be launched in the first half of F22. the use of recycled and reclaimed cotton in manufacturing where possible.
17 2021 MODERN SLAVERY REPORT WOOLWORTHS GROUP Identifying and taking action to address modern slavery risks Monitoring international trade enforcement tools This year we proactively monitored international trade policies and enforcement tools that are designed to improve transparency and integrity Woolworths Food Company (WFC) Commodities in the supply chain. These include withhold We have made progress on our commitment to design and deliver due diligence for high risk commodities. Identified high risk release orders (WROs) and findings published by SECTION 1 commodities from our risk assessment include, but are not limited to, dried fruit and nuts, coffee, palm oil, cocoa, coconut US Customs and Border Protection (CBP). CBP and rice. The WFC Strategic Sourcing team buys bulk commodities that are then sold as products or used as ingredients in our issues a WRO when the agency has reasonable own and exclusive brands. This year our Human Rights team began to strengthen our bulk commodities sourcing process by: evidence of the use of forced labour in the • Shadowing the Strategic Sourcing team to better understand their sourcing process manufacturing of goods entering the US supply • Reviewing the new product development process and implementing recommendations chain. Using this information, in F21 we reviewed SECTION 2 • Piloting controls in the sugar sourcing activity, including a review of the Bonsucro certification our supply chain to check if any direct suppliers • Commenced mapping of the human rights controls in third party commodity certifications – UTZ/Rainforest Alliance, had been identified through such mechanisms. Fair Trade, and RSPO To date, no direct suppliers have been identified. • Including human rights in the review of our Sustainable Palm Oil (Food and Non Food), Soy, Tea Coffee Sugar and Cocoa We then worked with our sourcing teams to Policies, to be launched in the first half of F22. understand whether any indirect suppliers SECTION 3 In F22 we will continue to focus in this area and implement our due diligence framework across prioritised high were impacted. risk commodities. In December 2020, it came to our attention that a WRO was placed on all palm oil coming from Sime Darby Plantation’s (SDP) Malaysian operations, due to allegations of forced labour on SECTION 4 their plantations. Sime Darby is an high volume indirect supplier to Woolworths Group. SDP has established an Expert Stakeholder Human Fresh meat in Woolworths Supermarkets Rights Assessment Commission and appointed Since our RS Program commenced in 2018, we identified our fresh food supply chain as an area of interest due to the known Impactt, an ethical trade consultancy, to conduct inherent risk associated with agricultural production. We first prioritised our response in horticulture and from last year a comprehensive independent assessment of SECTION 5 commenced work in our Australian meat supply chain. To date: SDP’s labour practices across its Malaysian • 100% of our own brand fresh meat is in scope of our RS Program operations. SDP has committed to releasing this • Fresh meat (beef, lamb and pork) is sourced in Australia from 26 suppliers across 49 abattoirs and boning room sites publicly, as well as any remediation measures the • Twenty‑seven of the 49 sites submitted an existing social compliance audit with the following outcomes: company will take in response. This is expected – Three sites with previous ZT findings related to underpayment of wages and fire safety have been remediated, six sites in early F22. We have identified one direct SECTION 6 had critical findings, ten were moderate and eight were minor issues supplier sourcing from SDP and we will continue – Following remediation efforts two sites remain critical and under active follow up, three are moderate, and 22 have been to work with them to monitor the situation. downgraded to minor. • The remaining 22 sites will be prioritised for audit in F22.
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