Research to prevent, treat and beat stroke - 2021 strokefoundation.org.au
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Message from the Chief Executive Officer Over the past two decades high- quality evidence based research and Chair of the Research has led to new treatments and Advisory Committee improved diagnosis for stroke. Sharon McGowan Stroke Foundation Chief Executive Officer Stroke can be prevented and treated. Research will help us beat it. Research is central to Stroke Foundation’s At each stage of our research mission to prevent stroke, save lives and program, we listen, involve and enhance recovery. We champion initiatives engage with members of our stroke and support individuals with the potential for community, to ensure our research significant impact in realising our vision for a priorities address the areas that matter world free from disability and suffering caused most to them. by stroke. As a small organisation with an ambitious vision, we play a vital role at the Over the past two decades, high-quality start of the research pipeline. evidence-based research has led to new treatments and improved diagnosis for stroke. With the generous support of our donors, we provide seed funding to get projects We are proud to say many of these ground- started by supporting early and mid-career breaking medical advances have been Australian researchers to test their ideas. We partner led, thanks to the many donors who have with other organisations and bring the generously supported the Research Program. best minds together to tackle the toughest Studies highlighted in this publication including research questions in stroke to maximise endovascular thrombectomy (clot retrieval), our research impact. advanced imaging and the Mobile Stroke Unit, have paved the way for improvements in stroke At the centre of the Stroke Foundation treatment across the globe. research program are those for whom these questions matter most – the survivors of stroke, their families and carers. 2
As a result of these breakthroughs, more Finding the right keys to unlock the door to brain Australians are surviving stroke. Between 1980 recovery is the next frontier and this is why we and 2018, overall death rates for stroke in Australia will continue to stand with our researchers, to fell by three-quarters.1 However, the impact of help give our brightest minds the space, funds stroke remains far-reaching and life changing and support they need to take the first steps for many. towards this goal. Globally, the incidence of stroke is increasing. Thanks to generous families our research Now, one in four people will experience a stroke program has expanded in recent years with in their lifetime2 and Australian evidence indicates three new dedicated endowment funds. These that stroke among younger people is on the rise.3 endowment funds create new opportunities Our risk of stroke increases as our population for targeted research. ages and lifestyles become more sedentary. We are on the cusp of some exciting We also don’t know the long-term impact of the advancements, with governments recognising coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Evidence is the need and potential for breakthroughs in emerging of the direct and indirect consequences stroke. In 2019 the Australian Government of the pandemic, as well as opportunities to announced a $220 million 10-year, Medical ensure lessons from the experience are maximised to benefit health outcomes moving forward. This Research Future Fund (MRFF) Cardiovascular Health Mission to tackle heart disease and With emergency stroke includes investigating new approaches to disease stroke. Stroke Foundation’s Research Programs treatments significantly will feed into and build on the Mission’s work. improved, we must now prevention, telehealth and tools for accelerating the translation of research into practice. There is also evidence from the United States and Europe suggesting COVID-19 may be linked to an We are ambitious and determined to continue to improve the state of stroke. To invest in turn our attention to stroke increase in stroke among younger people.4 people and projects with the capability to prevention and recovery. reduce preventable stroke and transform With acute stroke treatments significantly outcomes for the many thousands of There is still so much we don’t improved, we must now turn our attention to stroke prevention and recovery. There is still Australians who experience stroke every year. know about the brain and its so much we don’t know about the brain and We invite you to stand with us. ability to recover from stroke. its ability to recover from stroke. Each stroke is unique to the person impacted and every Professor Amanda Thrift recovery journey is different. Chair of the Research We need to understand so much more about Sharon McGowan Advisory Committee Professor Amanda Thrift how best to support survivors to recover well, Chief Executive Officer Chair of the Research to return to work, to study and to live their lives. Stroke Foundation Advisory Committee 3
About Stroke Foundation’s Research Program Stroke Foundation champions research in stroke. To achieve this goal we: Thanks to the generosity of supporters, almost › Advocate for more funding for stroke research. $5.3 million has been awarded to more than 200 researchers since the Research Program’s › Empower researchers and clinicians to explore inception in 2008. their research questions, to test their concepts and implement their innovative ideas. Number of › Partner with like-minded organisations Areas of study grants awarded to further our mission and support breakthroughs in stroke prevention, Recovery 140 treatment and recovery. Treatment 25 Prevention 2 History Over the last 20 years, Secondary prevention 6 Research has been an integral part of research in stroke has been Stroke Foundation since it began in 1983. transformational. Not only do we Young stroke 6 The organisation was originally known as the now have more treatments to Childhood stroke 4 Stroke Research Foundation. It later became the offer patients, but the evidence Carers 3 Australian Stroke and Neurosciences Institute, gaps are closing with so many with its dedicated research arm, the National Future leaders 5 Stroke Research Institute. researchers from different Fellowship 27 In 1996, stroke was identified as a priority area disciplines focused on this field of need and the organisation became known and passionate about making Stroke Foundation’s Research Program aims to as Stroke Foundation. a difference. support and translate high quality research into changes in practice, policy and knowledge. Its Professor Dominique Cadilhac outcomes will improve quality of life for people Cardiovascular Health Mission Expert Advisory Panel Member and 2019 Stroke Foundation with stroke, their families and carers. President’s Achievement Award recipient 4
Living Guidelines for Stroke Management Living Stroke Stroke Foundation is partnering with global evidence translation experts Cochrane Australia New evidence emerged that extended the Guidelines Pilot to deliver Australia's first pilot of living guidelines. time-window for clot retrieval treatment for Living guidelines accelerate the impact of Project some stroke patients from six hours to 24 investment in health and medical research hours. In the past it has taken several years by rapidly translating findings into reliable, to update guidelines but with the living actionable guidance that can be used by health approach, guidelines were drafted within care professionals to deliver better care. First national living weeks of new evidence being published and › Development and delivery of the Guidelines they were finalised and approved by the evidence-based guideline. empowers patients to be actively involved NHMRC within months. This led to changes in their own care by providing an accessible within the health system and more Australians › Over 90 content experts, and single source of truth that can be used accessing life-changing stroke treatment. to inform discussions. 28 survivors of stroke and The project is supported by the Australian Professor Bruce Campbell carers involved. Government’s MRFF. Stroke Foundation Clinical Council Chair › Living mode since November 2019. › Around 400 abstracts This innovative project has paved the way for other conditions to screened monthly. adopt a similar model,including the National COVID-19 Clinical › >More than 130,000 page Evidence Taskforce providing views of the guidelines. clinicians with up-to-date, evidence-based guidance in managing the coronavirus informme.org.au/guidelines (COVID -19). 5
Endovascular thrombectomy It will help develop a global biotech industry Stroke Foundation’s Research Program and enable the implementation of changes provided a solid foundation from which Stroke Foundation was at the forefront in healthcare. to build these services. of research into this procedure that has changed the way stroke is treated nationally Expansion of telehealth services Stroke Foundation responded early in the pandemic, bringing together the national and internationally. in treatment and care of stroke and international stroke research community, In 2012, Stroke Foundation provided an Early across Australia and compiling the best available evidence Career Fellowship Grant to now Professor Bruce and guidance for delivering telehealth Campbell. This grant, partnered with project The use of telehealth to overcome current in rehabilitation for Australian clinicians. funding from the Heart Foundation, the National geographical barriers to stroke treatment Disseminated via the Stroke Foundation’s Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) and care is actively promoted by Stroke health professional online community InformMe and The Royal Melbourne Hospital Foundation Foundation. (www.informme.org.au), it has guided the care supported the Endovascular Therapy for of thousands of Australians. This will be an Ischaemic Stroke with Perfusion-Imaging Studies The COVID-19 pandemic extended this emerging area for investigation in years (EXTEND-IA) study. They investigated the use of technology’s use from emergency treatment to come. clot removal in stroke patients with large clots to rehabilitation. coupled with clot dissolving treatment. The results of this study changed clinical practice in Australia and worldwide. It has provided a foundation for future advancements including extending stroke treatment time frames from six hours to 24 hours in some patients. Cardiovascular Health Mission Stroke Foundation was part of a major advocacy effort which led to the Australian Government’s 2019 announcement of a $220 million 10-year targeted Cardiovascular Health All rights reserved. Mission. It is being delivered through the MRFF. ©2019. Used with the permission of Medtronic. This dedicated research pool for cardiovascular health is supporting Australian researchers to make game-changing discoveries. Felix Schebeci, survivor of stroke. 6
Profile Dr Andrew Bivard University of Melbourne 2009 Fellowship, 2013 and 2014 Small Project Grant, 2016 Seed Grant – Modafinil in Debilitating fatigue After Stroke (MIDAS) Dr Andrew Bivard has been awarded several Stroke Foundation grants which served as solid building blocks in his research career. The most recent was in 2016, when Dr Bivard received a $50,000 Seed Grant enabling a phase 2 single-site clinical trial aimed at alleviating post-stroke fatigue (MIDAS), by using a common drug to treat sleep disorders. The trial’s positive results led to a substantial charitable donation from the Greater Charitable Trust in Newcastle and a $1 million NHMRC grant award in 2020 to support a larger study. This research has the potential to transform the lives of thousands of people recovering The funding was fantastic. This was my first clinical from stroke, given up to 70 percent of survivors trial which provided a lot of broad experience which experience fatigue not improved by any amount I have continued to leverage. This grant scheme is of rest. essential for building early career researchers. Dr Andrew Bivard 7
Why we fund stroke research Stroke is one of Australia’s greatest health NHMRC support for stroke research7 challenges. It changes lives in an instant and its impact extends well beyond the individual to families, the community, the health system $900,000,000 and economy. Stroke has long been recognised as being among $800,000,000 Australia’s most costly disease groups.5 In 2020, it is estimated the economic impact of stroke in $700,000,000 Australia was $6.2 billion in direct financial costs and a further $26.0 billion in lost wellbeing.6 $600,000,000 Despite the shocking statistics and devastating impact of stroke on the Australian community, stroke-related research continues to be $500,000,000 under-represented in funding support. Stroke attacks the brain, the human control $400,000,000 centre. Research is the only way to unlock the mysteries of the brain and take important steps towards achieving breakthroughs in stroke $300,000,000 prevention, treatment and recovery that will benefit generations to come. However, this work takes time and a great deal of funding. $200,000,000 There is an opportunity to make a difference. $100,000,000 Applications for Stroke Foundation research grants are highly competitive, and many worthy $0 projects cannot be funded due to the funds available. Increased investment will result in 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 a greater number of worthwhile projects Total NHMRC funding Stroke funding Cancer funding being funded. 8
Lived experience guides the way Lived experience of stroke is the cornerstone As a younger survivor of stroke, Meredith of Stroke Foundation’s Research Program. felt strongly about helping others who People living with stroke are uniquely placed may find themselves in a similar situation. to help guide researchers in their direction Meredith has used her lived experience to and study design. contribute to a number of research trials and is now a Consumer Consultant on The importance of lived experience, or the i-Rebound project and is a Consumer consumer involvement and engagement, Representative on the Stroke Research has been recognised nationally and Register – Hunter (University of Newcastle). internationally, and is now required for Australian Government funding. Through these roles, Meredith is thrilled to be able to help shape the way researchers Stroke Foundation plays an important role communicate with survivors of stroke with in connecting those with lived experience compassion and by making information directly with researchers. clear, accessible and timely to get the best outcomes for all. Meredith Burke Meredith was 39 when stroke changed her life in an instant. At first Meredith tackled the physical impacts of stroke, re-learning to walk and talk, but her recovery journey did not end when she left Change can only happen when you have evidence rehabilitation. a concept works. Research is that crucial first step Meredith suffered debilitating fatigue and to making changes that can improve lives. sensory and cognitive issues that made returning to her roles in vocational training Meredith Burke and as a marriage celebrant too difficult. Survivor of stroke It was not how Meredith anticipated her life would be. 9
Partners in research Stroke Foundation partners with like-minded The Royal Melbourne Hospital Results have also contributed to international organisations and governments to maximise evidence supporting this innovative approach its impact and achieve its goals. Research and Ambulance Victoria – for diagnosing and treating stroke. Partnerships include: Stroke Ambulance The Melbourne based Stroke Ambulance is Australian Stroke Alliance Australia’s first Stroke Ambulance or Mobile being delivered in a partnership between Stroke Unit (MSU) has paved the way for Stroke Foundation, the Victorian Government, The Australian Stroke Alliance has its eyes on emergency stroke treatment. The Stroke Ambulance Victoria, Royal Melbourne Hospital the skies and is developing brain scanners light Ambulance brings the emergency department (RMH), The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and enough to travel in aircraft and road ambulances. to the patient. It has slashed treatment times, Mental Health, RMH Neurosciences Foundation This study has the potential to radically transform improving outcomes for stroke in Melbourne and The University of Melbourne. It has also access to early pre-hospital treatments and since it began operation in November 2017. secured funding support from the NHMRC. dramatically improve stroke outcomes for people with stroke in regional and rural areas who are The Stroke Ambulance is a purpose-built The Australian Paediatric Acute Code Stroke (PACS) study currently at a geographical disadvantage. Initial ambulance with onboard brain scanner and research was funded by a $1 million grant as part staffed by a neurologist, nurse, radiographer of the MRFF Frontiers Initiative. Further funding and two paramedics. The Australian Paediatric Acute Code Stroke support is being sought. (PACS) study will transform the care of children The Alliance brings together more than 30 Stroke Ambulance treatment with stroke. Stroke Foundation has partnered with the Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, leaders from key academic, health, consumer times are 74 minutes quicker major paediatric hospitals around Australia, and and commercial agencies. It includes the than the average hospital families impacted by stroke, in this world first University of Melbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Ambulance Victoria, Royal Flying treatment time nationally. research project. In this partnership we have designed, developed and will evaluate diagnosis Doctor Service, Council of Ambulance and treatment pathways for children with Authorities, RMIT University, Stroke Foundation suspected stroke. The project aims to improve and Neurosciences Victoria. Evidence from the Melbourne trial is being survival outcomes and reduce potential lifelong used by Stroke Foundation to advocate for disability for these children. the roll out of Stroke Ambulances nationally. In November 2020 the New South Wales The study received $4 million through the Government announced $10 million for MRFF Cardiovascular Health Mission in 2020. its own MSU research pilot. 10
Profile Associate Professor He is the Australian Paediatric Acute Code Stroke (PACS) study Chief Investigator, a Mark Mackay Senior Neurologist at the Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne and a Clinician-Scientist 2013 Small Project Grant, Research Fellow at the Murdoch Children’s Characterising brain behaviour Research Institute. relationships in childhood stroke using diffusion weighted magnetic Associate Professor Mackay is aiming to transform the care of children with stroke by resonance imaging dramatically decreasing time to diagnosis and increasing the number of children receiving 2012 Small Project Grant, emergency stroke treatment. Communication and swallowing problems following childhood stroke 2009 Small Project Grant, Developing strategies to decrease lag time to diagnosis in paediatric stroke Associate Professor Mark Mackay has established himself as a key voice in childhood stroke in Australia. His work is changing the lives of our littlest stroke survivors. I am proud to be involved in this research, which Associate Professor Mackay received has the potential to change the way stroke is treated a number of grants through the Stroke in children nationally and internationally. Foundation Research Program, helping to build a strong research profile. Associate Professor Mark Mackay 11
Stroke Foundation Research Program Grants Stroke Foundation’s Research Program grants Areas of need are determined annually by Ms Brenda Booth OAM Survivor of stroke, provide a platform for early and mid-career the organisation’s expert Research Advisory Consumer Representative and Registered Nurse. researchers to expand their knowledge and Committee and the Stroke Foundation Consumer drive improvements in stroke prevention, Council. Decisions are informed by evidence Dr Caleb Ferguson NHMRC Emerging treatment and recovery. obtained through the Stroke Foundation’s Leadership Fellow & Heart Foundation national audit program. Postdoctoral Fellow at the Western Sydney Types of grants provided: Nursing & Midwifery Research Centre and Seed and Endowment Grants are awarded annually. holds a conjoint appointment at Western › Seed Grants: Grants of up to $70,000 for Sydney University and Western Sydney pilot or feasibility studies informing larger, All applications undergo a competitive Local Health District. nationally competitive grant submissions to assessment. They are scored and ranked the NHMRC, MRFF and other granting bodies. by independent and external reviewers, Associate Professor Emma Power Speech representing some of the leading minds Pathologist and academic at the University of › Endowment: Delivered in the terms in stroke, with funding being awarded to Technology Sydney. of the individual endowment agreement. the highest-ranking applications. For example, may target specific topic Professor Ian Kneebone Optimising Mental areas or career stage. Historically, Stroke Foundation has also offered Health and Well-being stream of NHMRC funded Future Leader Grants and Small Project Grants. Centre of Research Excellence in Aphasia. › Targeted Government: Stroke Foundation Associate Professor Nadine Andrew Senior implements grants on behalf of governments 2021 Research Advisory Research Fellow with Peninsula Clinical School, to address areas of need within stroke research. Committee Monash University and an NHMRC Early › Partnerships: Stroke Foundation regularly Career Fellow. The Research Advisory Committee oversees partners with a range of organisations to fund Stroke Foundation’s Research Program. The Professor Mark Nelson Professor and Chair, larger research projects and ground-breaking Committee includes experienced researchers Discipline of General Practice, School of initiatives in stroke. The multi-disciplinary from across Australia who volunteer their time Medicine and Senior Member Menzies Institute research projects are vitally important as they to drive improvements in stroke understanding. for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, significantly impact the direction and delivery Hobart Australia. of health care in Australia. Professor Amanda Thrift (Chair) Dr Eleanor Horton Carer representative and Stroke Foundation focuses its research grants Epidemiologist, Head of Stroke and Ageing Senior Lecturer at the University of the Sunshine on the areas of greatest need, ensuring any Research, and Senior Research Fellow, Coast and Nursing Fellow at the Sunshine Coast investment is maximised. Monash University. Hospital and Health Service. 12
Profile Associate Professor Judith Katzenellenbogen University of Western Australia 2018 Stroke Foundation Seed Grant Early process evaluation: Real-world data to inform better implementation of an Aboriginal stroke rehabilitation trial. Associate Professor Judith Katzenellenbogen received grant funding to support an Australian first trial, Healing Right Way. The trial aimed to address the gap in service delivery for Aboriginal people. Associate Professor Katzenellenbogen’s focus was on developing and implementing evaluation methods for health interventions incorporating a cultural protocol. Stroke Foundation funding was a stepping stone The important thing about the evaluation is that we to help Associate Professor Katzenellenbogen broaden her research portfolio which covers are collecting and analysing data as we go, rather than stroke, heart disease and Aboriginal health only using information looking backwards once the trial generally. This important work has the potential to improve recovery for thousands of Australians, is finished. Ultimately we want patients and their given Aboriginal people are 1.6 times as likely families to receive optimal care and support. to be hospitalised with stroke and 1.3 times as likely to die from stroke, than non-indigenous Associate Professor Judith Katzenellenbogen Australians.8 13
Endowment Grants Stroke Foundation has welcomed the addition of three endowment funds to its Nancy and Vic Allen Research Grant Program in recent years. Stroke Prevention Memorial Fund These grants were established by generous donations from families who have been Introduced for the first personally impacted by stroke and have time in the 2021 Research decided to leave a legacy to advance Grant round, this grant stroke research. aims to stop stroke before it happens. Valued at up to $100,000 over The first Nancy and Vic Allen Endowment Grants are investments two years for researchers of any career stage, to Stroke Prevention Memorial in dedicated areas of focus determined by further primary and secondary stroke prevention. Fund recipient was Professor donors in consultation with Stroke Foundation. They are investments into research into specific The grant has been made possible through Coralie English from the areas of stroke close to the families’ hearts. the generosity of the late Vic Allen, who was University of Newcastle. The Public donations build on the initial endowment passionate about preventing stroke after Fund is supporting development gift to enable future grants to be awarded. witnessing the devastating impact multiple of an online program to prevent strokes had on his beloved wife Nancy. recurrent stroke and support long-term health and wellbeing. Vic envisioned a future where the tragedy of stroke would be greatly reduced. The The “i-REBOUND” online Fund encourages stroke prevention research resource will be designed in combining best practice medical care, and partnership with survivors evidence-based integrative care. of stroke to make sure it is We acknowledge with sincere appreciation accessible for all, including Ava-May Morgan, retired Trustee of the people with aphasia. The former Nancy & Vic Allen Stroke Prevention website will include resources Fund, for her significant stewardship in such as exercise videos, menus establishing this new Endowment Fund. and cooking demonstrations, It will create a lasting legacy for Vic Allen’s featuring people with stroke. vision for stroke prevention. 14
Melbourne researcher Tim Glendinning Goals of the Fund: Karen Memorial Fund for › Provide support and advice to young Borschmann Young Adult Stroke adults with stroke and their families. and her project Introduced in 2018, the › Improve the environments in which young team were awarded the first Tim Tim Glendinning Memorial adults with stroke are provided care. Glendinning Memorial Research Fund supports young adults affected by stroke. › Support research into undiagnosed Grant to identify current service stroke causes. gaps and determine what was Tim Glendinning sadly lost his life to stroke at the important to younger survivors age of just 36. Tim had seven strokes in 17 years › Fight stigma that young adults may feel of stroke and their carers – each one impacting his physical and mental after stroke. to help in their recovery. health and quality of life. Gavin Paul Bennier The Fund supports research focused on: Memorial Research › Early diagnosis, treatment and prevention Fund of CAA induced stroke in young people. The Gavin Paul Bennier The Gavin Paul Bennier Memorial Memorial Research Fund › Identifying a young person’s predisposition Research Grant was first awarded in focuses on the rare brain disorder Cerebral to cerebral amyloid angiopathy and CAA 2019 to Professor Vincent Thijs from Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA). induced stroke. The Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health. This disorder causes bleeds on the brain and › Understanding factors and experiences is more commonly associated with dementia common in young people pre-stroke, during and older people. CAA caused Gavin to have treatment and post-stroke recovery. several strokes and tragically led › Facilitating the return to work of young to his death in 2017. people impacted by stroke. 15
Profile Grants Dr Barbara Wolfenden Targeted Government Grant – 2010 Honours Research Grant Return to Life, Return to Work Research Assistant on Working age people impacted by stroke are set Co-designing a health service model to benefit from research into innovative recovery for the young stroke community, and rehabilitation clinical interventions. funded by the Tim Glendinning Stroke Foundation is administering the “Return Memorial Grant. to Life, Return to Work” research initiative after receiving a $1 million dollar grant from the Dr Wolfenden is a professional researcher Australian Government through the MRFF. and a survivor of stroke. Dr Wolfenden’s own experience with stroke has a strong influence on This work is critically important because Grant recipients: her work and her desire to make life better for there is currently no health service or clinic younger people with stroke and their families. specifically designed to cater exclusively to › Professor Natasha Lannin, Monash University their needs, which include driving, working, The grant is funding a pilot project to test Dr Wolfenden initially received a Stroke studying, forming life-long partnerships, the feasibility and potential benefit of building Foundation Honours Research grant to pregnancy and parenting. on current clinical rehabilitation by adding support her research into returning to work an embedded 12 week targeted vocational and identity after stroke. Dr Wolfenden rehabilitation. achieved First Class Honours and was offered PhD candidacy and a government scholarship › Professor Vincent Thijs, The Florey Institute which helped further her research career. I knew first-hand where some of the gaps of Neuroscience and Mental Health lie. In order to shine a light on them and Dr Wolfenden’s current work as a research contribute to influencing change, I needed assistant has provided her with an opportunity to do the research and publish it, for the to be a part of further research in the area of benefit of young survivors of stroke. stroke in young adults. Dr Barbara Wolfenden 16
Profile Professor Vincent Thijs 2019 Gavin Paul Bennier Memorial Grant 2019 Return to Life, Return to Work Grant Professor Vincent Thijs received two major grants in 2019, further enhancing his well-established career as a neurologist and clinical researcher in Australia and in Belgium. Professor Thijs is passionate about providing valuable insights into stroke prevention and acute stroke treatment, with a particular interest in how stroke care can be improved for younger people. He is leading the way internationally by investigating the prevalence of the rare brain disorder Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy (CAA) in young survivors of stroke. Professor Thijs is also leading Australia’s first multicentred clinical trial of Perispinal Etanercept International evidence shows incidence in chronic stroke. Etanercept is a drug used of stroke among young people is increasing, to relieve inflammation and pain and has the potential to help some people with stroke so we must do more to ensure treatments optimise their recovery. and supports are available for them. Professor Vincent Thijs 17
Stroke in Australia A stroke occurs Around 80% of strokes Only 16% of people can every recall two or more 19 minutes signs of stroke10 can be prevented 9 in Australia3 The economic cost Stroke is on the rise in Stroke is a leading of stroke exceeds $6.2 billion annually people aged 35 and $26 billion in lost to 54 years3 wellbeing6 cause of disability6 18
Conclusion Every breakthrough in stroke prevention, Stroke Foundation’s Research Program treatment and recovery begins with an idea. funds annual research grants to promote That idea was sparked by a desire to improve stroke research capacity and generate health outcomes in an area of need. new stroke knowledge. Since 2008, Stroke Foundation has awarded more than $5 million Stroke Foundation is committed to standing in research grants to more than 200 researchers. with our clinicians, researchers and community to help foster these ideas. These researchers have gone on to do amazing things, and change stroke treatment and care Stroke research is a core part of our mission to nationally and internationally. These researchers prevent stroke, save lives and enhance recovery. have saved and improved lives. By supporting research, we are fostering the current and next generation of leaders, who will pave the way forward to the next innovation in stroke prevention, treatment and care. Research takes time and a great deal of funding. With your help we will give our leading minds the encouragement, time and support to deliver the next breakthrough. Sharon McGowan Chief Executive Officer Stroke Foundation 19
process. Applications are reviewed and scored 2 Deloitte Access Economics – The economic impact of by independent reviewers with funding being stroke in Australia, 2013. 3 Deloitte Access Economics – Stroke in Australia – No awarded to the highest ranking applications. Postcode Untouched, 2014. 4 Linxin Li, Gabriel S Yiin, Olivia C Geraghty, Ursula G References Schulz, Wilhelm Kuker, Ziyah Mehta, Peter M Rothwell, on behalf of the Oxford Vascular Study; Incidence, Grant application timeframes outcome, risk factors, and long-term prognosis of 1. cryptogenic Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. 2020. Australia’s health 2020: Australia’s health snapshots. Canberra: transient ischaemic attack and ischaemic AIHW. Typically, Stroke Foundation research grant stroke: a population-based study Lancet Neurol 2015; 2. GBD 2016 Lifetime Risk of Stroke Collaborators, Feigin VL et al. 2018. Global, Regional, and Country-Specific 14: 903–13Lifetime Risks of Stroke, 1990 and 2016. New England Journal of timeframes are: Medicine. 379(25):2429-2437. 5 www.nhmrc.gov.au/grants-funding/research-funding- 3. Deloitte Access Economics. 2020. No postcode untouched, Stroke in Australia 2020. statistics-and-data - stroke statistics provided by NHMRC › May/June – Grant round opens. 4. Fifi JT, Mocco J. 2020. COVID-19 related stroke in young individuals. Lancet Neurology. 19(9):713-715.6www.nhmrc.gov.au/grants-funding/research-funding- 5. August Australian Institute of Health and›Welfare, – Grant Disease applications Expenditure close. in Australia (13th June 2019). Availablestatistics-and-data at: https://www.aihw.gov.au/ 7 Deloitte Access Economics – Impact of stroke across reports/health-welfare-expenditure/disease-expenditure-australia/contents/australian-burden-of-disease-groups. › December – Grants awarded. Australia, 2014. 6. Deloitte Access Economics. 2020. The economic impact of stroke in Australia, 2020. 7. National Health and Medical Research Council. (2020). Research funding statistics and data. Email research@strokefoundation.org.au 8. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. 2020. Australia’s health 2020: in brief. Australia’s health series no. 17 Cat. no. AUS 232. Canberra: AIHW. 9. O’Donnell et al, 2016 ‘Global and regional effects of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with acute stroke in 32 countries [INTERSTROKE]: a case-control study’, Lancet: 388: 761-75. 10. Spicer, David, ‘Stroke Foundation. 2020 National Survey Report.’, Colmar Brunton, 17 September 2020. How to get more involved Contact us Give time – become a volunteer. 1300 194 196 Raise funds – donate or hold a fundraising event. strokefoundation.org.au Speak up – join our advocacy team. /strokefoundation Leave a lasting legacy – include a gift in your Will. @strokefdn NSF1459_11/16 Know your numbers – check your health regularly. @strokefdn Stay informed – keep up-to-date and share our message. Stroke Foundation | 1300 194 196 | strokefoundation.org.au SF612_0321 National Office: Level 7, 461 Bourke Street, Melbourne VIC 3000 Stroke We also have offices in Sydney, Brisbane, Perth and Foundation Hobart. Research 25 ABN 42 006 173 379 20
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