Research - education - valorisation - Faculty of Science - Universiteit van Amsterdam
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Dear reader, Just as we were finishing the production of our annual overview of 2019, the world-wide COVID-19 pandemic took hold. Suddenly we were all working from home, teaching, studying, doing whatever research activities we still could, and finding alternate ways to connect with our colleagues, students and collaborators all over the world. Coincidently, we had already selected ‘Connecting Science’ as the central theme for this magazine. This was also the title of our proposition for the so-called ‘sectorplan’ funding we received in 2019, and it was chosen to signify the interrelationship between different disciplines and that of science to society. I am proud to be the dean of a science faculty where researchers are always eager to explore that undiscovered space between disciplines. For example, read the interview with physicist Daniel Bonn (p.32) who regularly organises meetings for colleagues from the fields of physics, chemistry, computer science and biology to set up new research projects and shared labs. Or look at newly appointed MacGillavry Fellow Annemieke Petrignani (p.27), a chemical physicist studying the origins of life in space, who also has her eye on AI to tackle challenges related to big data and complex experimental studies. And we are not just in it to satisfy our own curiosity; we take our role in society seriously. Plastics expert Gert-Jan Gruter (p.48) works on developing sustainable plastics and has made it his mission to clear up understandings about these plastics and recycling. Ekaterina Shutova (p.40) is an expert in the field of Natural Language Processing, who uses her background in linguistics and mathematics to develop machine learning techniques that can detect sexist and racist comments in social media posts. And one of the highlights of 2019 was the Gravitation grant for the MiCRop consortium, headed up by biologist Harro Bouwmeester (p.47). The consortium, which studies stress in plants, is expected to make important contributions to crop protection and global food supply. But one of the most important ways for us to impact society is through the education we provide. Over the last few years our student population has grown from roughly 5,000 in 2015 to 6,625 in the current academic year. It is heartening to know that we are educating ever more scientific, curious and inquiring minds who will ultimately take up their role in society. We pride ourselves in providing research- based education, but the growth of recent years also meant some growing pains in our teaching organisation. As vice-dean Lex Kaper explains (p.10), we had to make some changes to bring teaching and research closer together. And so in this way, ‘Connecting Science’ takes on yet another dimension. If anyone ever doubted the importance of these connections (not us at the Faculty of Science), these unprecedented times have made it abundantly clear: we need deep fundamental knowledge as well as close collaboration with other disciplines and stakeholders to adequately respond to the many challenges we are faced with today. We need scientists in society, now and in the future. We need science that connects. Prof. Peter van Tienderen Dean of the Faculty of Science 3 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
CONTENT ■ Organisation news - 6 ■ Education news - 12 ■ Students as researchers - 14 ■ Awards for students and alumni - 15 ■ Veni, Vidi, Vici and EU grants - 28 ■ Prizes, honours and awards - 50 ■ Obituaries - 51 ■ Science & society - 54 ■ Science4all - 56 Research and teaching need to move closer together Giving everyone insight into the curriculum with 10 the Visible Learning Path Creator Vice-Dean first year as reflects on his Lex Kaper 16 Path Creator Visible Learning introduce the Cornelisse Maijs and Sandra Ilja Boor, Stephanie 4 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
RESEARCH INSTITUTES Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy - 30 How can we improve ■ ■ Institute of Physics - 34 ■ Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics - 36 Institute for Logic, Language and Computation - 37 algorithms ■ ■ Informatics Institute - 38 ■ Van ‘t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences - 42 Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics - 44 to be more ■ ■ Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences - 46 APPOINTMENTS ■ MacGillavry Fellows - 26 ■ Professorial appointments - 52 human-like? FACTS & FIGURES ■ Funding and expenses 7 ■ Students at the Faculty of Science 20 ■ Gender balance 59 ■ Staff and students by nationality 60 40 Daniel Bonn Interview with physicist research about her Shutova Ekaterina 32 I’m never at a loss for a new idea There are a lot of misunderstandings with 48 plastics expert in sustainable Gert-Jan Gruter: regard to plastics and recycling 5 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
ORGANISATION NEW ROOF EXPECTED TO DELIVER EXTRA 24,000 KWH IN SOLAR POWER After an unprecedented storm took off a roof light in the central hall of Science Park 904 in 2018, a replacement window Peter van Tienderen. Mariska Enneking and Kaper, Chris Marcelis From left to right: Lex wired with photovoltaic cells was installed in 2019. This adds an extra potential yield of solar power of 24,000 kWh annually, on top of the 250,000 kWh delivered by the more than 1,000 solar panels on our roofs. Besides the solar panels, a sedum roof and our own heat-cold storage system, other efforts to reduce our environmental footprint include: the recycling of 190 liters of helium (used in experimental research) through our own recollection system, the replacement of hundreds of light fixtures with LEDs and the placement of extra waste separation bins. Furthermore, printing was down 19% from the year before. In October, during the Week of Sustainability, we gave away 400 reusable water bottles to discourage students and staff from buying PET bottles with water. The three public water taps throughout the building, were used 62.000 times in 2019. AND WE HAVE A NAME: LAB42! In 2018 the UvA announced the development of a new building for research, teaching and co-creation in information sciences at Amsterdam Science Park. In 2019 a name was chosen for the building, designed by architecture firm Benthem Crouwel: LAB42. With LAB referring to its function as a breeding ground or laboratory in the field of information sciences, while the number 42 is well known by information scientists as the answer to the ultimate question about life, the universe and everything from the book The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. Furthermore, in 2019 an interior design firm was chosen: Studio Groen + Schild. Preparations to commence the build will start in 2020 and the building is expected to be ready for use in 2022, which will become the new home base for the Informatics Institute and the Institute for Logic, Language and Computation and our taught programmes in the information sciences, in addition to several public- private partnership labs. 6 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
7000 4000 6000 5000 3000 4000 2000 Funding 3000 NEW DIRECTOR onal OF OPERATIONAL 2000 & expenses MANAGEMENT: CHRIS MARCELIS 1000 1000 In May 2019 director of Operational 0 Management Rudi Rust announced his departure after 10 years at the Faculty of Science. He was succeeded 6000 0 by Chris Marcelis per 1 January 2020. As member of the Faculty's total students finance income expences supportmanagement team, he is responsible 150% groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> for the finance, ict, technology, real 5000 estate development, and business FUNDING 8000 development/valorisation portfolios. Previously, Marcelis was managing 7000 at director at the Geosciences Faculty 4000 Direct government funding 73% Utrecht University and held positions Government funding via a research organisation 13% 6000 at STW/NWO and Paques Biosystems. 5000 He obtained a PhD in biological desulphurization processes at WUR 3000 Contract research funding 13% and an MBA (MSc) at Twente4000 School of Management. 3000 6000 2000 total students The Faculty of Science Management 2000 team now consists of: dean Peter van Tienderen, vice-dean Lex1000 Kaper, 150% groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> director Operational Management 1000€168.6 million 5000 total 0 Chris Marcelis and director of 8000 nationality students 4000 Personnel and Administration Mariska Enneking. 7000 0 6000 5000 finance income expences 3000 EXPENSES 4000 3000 2000 Personnel 61% 2000 Overhead 23% 1000 1000 Facilities 15% 0 0 finance income expences nationality students Research 67% Education 30% Support 3% total €161.7 million nationality students 7 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
Education AT THE FACULTY OF SCIENCE At our Amsterdam Science Park campus, we educate nearly 7000 students in our research- based Bachelor’s and Master’s programmes. Students at the Faculty of Science are driven by different motivations; some want to go deep into one subject, others want to know how it all connects. Some are bitten by the research bug and will want to keep going, others are more eager to take what they have learned into another direction. With our portfolio of specialised programmes and programmes that cross the boundaries of discipline, we offer a home to all of them. With an unwavering curiosity and eagerness to learn in common, they are part of a community of dedicated and intelligent peers and lecturers. Lecturers who are themselves always eager to learn more, whether it is to develop their own didactic skills or to innovate their teaching in order to help students take charge of their own learning process. All with one clear aim: to inspire the next generation of scientists and set them on their own road to discovery. 8 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
EDUCATION RESEARCH Since April 2019 Lex Kaper has not only been Professor of Astrophysics, but also vice-dean of the Faculty of Science. In his new role, he was tasked with lifting the teaching organisation up to the next level. How does he look back on this first period? Research and teaching need to move closer together L ex Kaper now has two others instead of taking responsibility into three clusters, as was already offices at Science Park 904. themselves.’ the case with the Master’s One on the fourth floor at Appoint a vice-dean, was one of programmes. ‘Now we have Sciences the Anton Pannekoek Institute for the recommendations in the report. (the exact sciences), Information Astronomy, the other one in the Someone who can bring people Sciences, and Life and Earth Faculty Office on the second floor. together and can ensure a change Sciences. Each cluster has been At the moment he spends most of of culture in which teaching is assigned a director of education his time in the second one, where he better valued. who leads the programme directors has pinned up a poster of the Carina within the clusters.’ Nebula on the wall, a nebula in the Lex Kaper, professor of Astrophysics, Keel constellation. ‘My astronomy applied for the job and started work Raising teaching to the colleagues do miss me, to be on 1 April. ‘I started out by talking next level honest,’ he says. to lots of people,’ he recounts, Besides this organisational change looking back on that first period. a reward and promotion policy has Report ‘In these discussions it became clear been developed. ‘At universities Over the past year the Faculty of that teaching was viewed as a chore, you are mostly assessed on the basis Science has been making as a reduction of research time. But of research performance and not in preparations for a restructuring of the university is an institution for terms of teaching performance,’ the teaching organisation. This research and teaching.’ And so he explains Kaper, ‘The number of started with a report by psychologist started various processes to make publications is the only way you Klaas Visser and organisation teaching a greater focus of attention can build up an international profile psychologist Henriette van den within the organisation. for job applications.’ From now on Heuvel which was published in the Faculty of Science is taking a 2018. They had spoken with 50 Research-based teaching different approach. Researchers are employees of the Faculty about the ‘We want research-based teaching,’ no longer assessed only on the organisation culture. They identified says Kaper. ‘Research and teaching number of publications, but also a gap between the management and need to be brought closer together, on the teaching they provide. the staff, found out that teaching so that our education corresponds ‘If for instance you can show that had a negative image as compared with new developments in research.’ you were director of education for to research and discovered ‘that This is why the Bachelor’s a certain period, then that counts as people tended to refer issues to programmes are now subdivided a step towards a professorship,’ says 10 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
Kaper. Moreover there is now means that later they can, for whole thing together. Hoping that a compensation scheme for instance, teach at other education things would improve on the basis researchers who take on institutions, such as the higher of better communication and a little management roles. ‘Financial professional education sector. more grease on the wheels of the compensation is provided to the Kaper adds: ‘Or alternatively they organisation. Now we’ll see how department when someone carries do indeed get the opportunity to things turn out.’ out specific teaching-related tasks. do some research.’ Just as in my case. I now spend half MOSAIC of my time as vice-dean, which Don’t beat about the bush Does he still manage to do any is why my research group is getting Kaper enjoyed the first year. ‘It’s research of his own? ‘I have to money to appoint a postdoctoral nice to see the organisation from make quite an effort to make it researcher to help supervise PhD a different perspective. It’s not happen. The difficult thing is that students.’ something you would usually see as I no longer manage my own Kaper is also investigating how the a professor.’ During the discussions schedule. So I can’t do without the teaching task package can be better he conducted with colleagues he evenings and weekends,’ he says. distributed. ‘We think that teaching noticed that being direct was the ‘But I’m still supervising PhD will take up less time when more most fruitful approach. ‘I’ve learned students who are researching the support is available from people to say what I think, not to beat formation of stars, star explosions who handle logistical tasks.’ about the bush too much. And I’ve and gamma bursts. And together And a Lecturer Development also tried to get people as involved with French researchers I’m Programme has now been as much as possible in the process.’ working on the design of an developed for staff members who instrument for the Extremely Large spend most of their time teaching. Nonetheless, he sometimes found Telescope. This is MOSAIC, the ‘These are good lecturers and they it challenging. Especially when it multi-object spectrograph that make an important contribution to came to getting support for will be installed on the platform the teaching, but they’re not implementing the report alongside the ELT by the end of automatically affiliated to a research recommendations. ‘Before I took the decade. This will enable us to group. This means they get up my new post, the idea of simultaneously measure the disconnected from research.’ splitting up the College of Science spectrum of up to 200 stars in So in this programme they can get hadn’t been received well. So I had other galaxies.’ ■ training for a subsequent job, which to connect to people and hold the 11 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
EDUCATION Education news FACULTY'S TEACHING AND LEARNING CENTRE On 24 June 2019 the AN IMPULSE TO the visibility of the available coaching or training, or for Faculty of Science held its EDUCATION QUALITY resources and promotes cross- project support when they are first-ever Education Day, 'A real benefit of having a polination between initiatives. developing their own teaching coinciding with the launch Teaching and Learning Centre 'Take, for example, the Visible innovation.' of the Faculty of Science at the Faculty of Science is that Learning Path Creator,' Witteveen Teaching & Learning we can coordinate both the continues, 'This is an example of EDUCATION DAY: Centre. With the slogan existing and to-be-developed how teaching innovation and TEACHING INNOVATION, 'By lecturers, for lecturers' activities aimed at teaching professional development can go PROFESSIONAL the TLC aims to improve innovation and lecturer hand-in-hand.' (see also page 16) DEVELOPMENT AND quality of education by development. Among others, KNOWLEDGE SHARING stimulating teaching the TLC will take responsibility VISIBILITY: LECTURERS' During the Education Day, the innovation, knowledge for the quality and organisation ROOM three core aims of the Faculty sharing and the of the training programme for Another goal of the Teaching of Science's TLC were highlighted professional development teaching assistants, the UTQ- and Learning Centre is to improve in several ways. For example, of teachers. programme ('BKO') for new the visibility of everything that's there were presentations of lecturers and the coordination on offer for lecturers. One way of multiple teaching innovation and nomination of lecturers for doing so is by creating a physical initiatives. In interactive sessions, UvA-wide UTQ+ workshops and lecturers' room, in addition to a participants experienced first- Advanced UTQ programmes,' virtual learning environment. hand how these innovations will head of the TLC Sylvia Witteveen The room will be home to a give a quality impulse to their explains. regular consultation hour for teaching. After the presentations, lecturers. Witteveen: 'The 'TLC Kareljan Schoutens awarded UTQ Bringing the separate initiatives living room' will function as a certificates to 32 Faculty of together and choosing an first point of contact for lecturers Science lecturers who successfully integrated approach, improved when they are looking for advice, completed the course this year. 12 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
NEW VISUALISATION LAB AND SNE LAB In 2019 a new Visualisation Lab and SNE Lab became ready for use. The SNE lab is used by Master's students in the programme Security and Network Engineering to conduct experiments. It is equipped with fast network connections to the SNE server room that students can patch themselves. In the past students have for example dissected the security of cars, done digital forensics on IOT (Internet of Things) devices or built radio networks to look at scaling and security aspects. In the Visualisation Lab there are facilities available for students and researchers who work on the visualisation of scientific data and interactive virtual environments. The lab will be used for teaching and research, demonstrations and experiments with the visualisation equipment, which include an Oculus Rift, HTC Vive, Microsoft Hololens and several experimental set-ups. This equipment will also be used for a new taught programme on Scientific Visualisation and Virtual Reality that is currently under development. ADVANCED UTQ CERTIFICATES FOR SEVEN FACULTY OF SCIENCE LECTURERS On 7 March, Faculty of Science lecturers Hanneke de Leeuw, Jan Brandts, Jan Gorter, Edwin van Lacum, Gertien Smits, Stefania Grecea and Natalie Cappaert were awarded their Advanced University Teaching Qualification (Advanced UTQ). To obtain the certificate they completed an intensive programme that consisted of a lecture series and an individual assignment on an issue in their own teaching practice. THREE ICT IN EDUCATION GRASSROOTS AWARDED Two lecturers and one student of the Faculty of Science received funding for the project proposal in the ICT in Education Grassroots programme. • Jasper van der Heide, student in the Information Science Bachelor’s, received funding for a project to integrate the Jupyter Nbgrader grading programme with the digital learning environment Canvas. This programme reduces the time lecturers have to spend on grading, allowing more time for giving tailored feedback. Natalie Cappaert. and Edwin van Lacum. Not pictured: Stefania Grecea. Kneeling: Jan Brandts de Leeuw, Jan Gorter, Gertien Smits, Standing, from left to right: Hanneke • Toon Abcouwer received funding for his project ‘Learning by Sharing’. He had already built a wiki for the course Dynamics in Business and IT (www.adaptivecycle.nl), which has users all over the world, and will use the funding to expand this type of knowledge sharing by students to other courses. • Erwin van Vliet received Grassroots funding for the implementation of Perusall. This online annotation tool helps students with the reading and digesting of the course materials. The lecturer can track the annotations students make and, for example, adjust the lecture based on the difficulties students encounter. 13 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
EDUCATION Students as researchers MASTER’S STUDENTS PRESENT THEIR RESEARCH AT LEADING MACHINE LEARNING CONFERENCE Artificial Intelligence Master's students Luca Falorsi, Pim de Haan and Tim Davidson gave a plenary talk on 'Reparameterizing distributions' at the Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics in Japan in April. The students developed a method to describe the movement of static objects in 3D. The so-called reparameterization trick is an important tool used in (unsupervised) machine learning, to directly learn distributions for observed data. The fact that these UvA students could present their work at this leading conference in Japan was quite special. From the 1,111 submissions only 28 researchers were invited to give a talk. ALUMNI TRAINING PROGRAMME SHORTENS DELIVERY TIMES FORENSIC INSTITUTE The Netherlands Forensic Institute (NFI) launched a unique pilot with six alumni from the University of Amsterdam’s Forensic Science programme. Through a customised induction programme the recent graduates were quickly trained as draft-qualified DNA experts, allowing them to write draft reports in investigations where police have already examined the evidence themselves. The six alumni take as much work as possible out of the hands of DNA experts at the institute, expanding the volume of trace evidence that can be processed. The knowledge they obtained during their Master’s programme at the Faculty of Science, including previous training in the interpretation of DNA-profiles, enabled the alumni to follow this accelerated training programme. And the knife cuts both ways: on the one hand the alumni help speed up the delivery of reports at the NFI; on the other hand the pilot gives them the opportunity to land their dream job at the institute. ‘Everything we learned comes to life here. You pass by the labs every day and you can see how colleagues examine evidence,’ says one of them. ‘And our former lecturers are now colleagues.’ BACHELOR’S STUDENTS PUBLISH RESEARCH ON DWARF GALAXIES For the second year in a row, IoP/GRAPPA researchers Shin’ichiro Ando, Bradley Kavanagh and Oscar Macias supervised a workshop for Bachelor’s students in the Physics & Astronomy programme (UvA-VU) that led to a published paper. The topic of this year’s workshop was the potential discovery of dwarf galaxies and the role these may play in searches for dark matter. The students investigated the prospects for the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope, a new telescope which is currently under construction in Cerro Pachón, Chile, to discover new dwarf spheroidal galaxies. The students were responsible for the lion’s share of the research that went into the paper, which was published in the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics. 14 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
Prizes BACH SPEEDUP & awards FOR STUDENTS AND ALUMNI IS FAKE NEWS As a classical music lover, when he saw articles popping up about Bach’s music being played ever faster, David Erkelens, Master’s Student in the Information Studies programme, was ‘Jonge Haan’ award keen to learn more about that and Safi Graauw, alumnus of the Earth Sciences Master’s programme, won the decided to use it as the topic of his ‘Jonge Haan’ incentive award from the Dutch Advertising Association for Master’s project. He analysed nearly a documentary he made on the positive effects of tree planting on the East 20,000 records, including cantatas, African landscape. The video ‘Seeds of Change’ depicts the progress made violin concertos, organ trio sonatas in reforestation projects in regions seriously affected by deforestation and and suites for cello solo. He found erosion. Graauw views the documentary as a way of introducing scientific not only that the reports of speedup research into landscape restoration in East Africa to a wide audience in an were largely exaggerated, if not interesting and captivating manner. untrue, but also that the speedup differs per category, and per region. National student symposium poster competition At the national chemistry student 'PAC symposium' chemistry Master’s ‘The Brandenburg Concertos are student Dieuwertje Modder won the first prize in the 'Young KNCV' poster ridiculously fast these days, their competition. With her poster, Modder presented her research project at the duration shortened by nearly 10% research group for Homogeneous, Supramolecular and Bio-inspired Catalysis sometimes. However, the organ at HIMS. trio sonatas and cello suites are consistently being played slower,’ Best short paper at The Web Conference 2019 says David. ‘Moreover, the speedups Bram van den Akker, Master’s student Artificial Intelligence, won the best appear to be localised. Speedups are short paper award at The Web Conference 2019. For his project ViTOR: more prominent in Western Europe Learning to Rank Webpages based on Visual Features he was supervised than elsewhere in the world.’ by Ilya Markov (IvI). ‘Data science can be messy business, UvA delegation highest ranked Dutch team at but making it as objective as we can, International Mathematics Competition 2019 defusing misinformation and Mathematics students from the University of Amsterdam won ten medals, building a fact-finding culture is including three gold medals, at the International Mathematics Competition an important aspect of academic 2019 for University Students in Blagoevgrad, Bulgaria. Since 2010 the UvA practice,’ explains David. By relating has been sending a team of students to participate in the International data analysis to demographics, Mathematics Competition (IMC) in Blagoevgrad. This year the UvA team anthropoloy, psychology and other came in 19th place, making them the highest ranked Dutch University team, related fields he gave his thesis a bit just as the year before. The students from the UvA team were trained for extra, as the seven reviewers of the this competition during the honours course 'Training IMC 2019'. The best International Conference on Data candidates in the course were selected to take part in the competition in Analytics also agreed, and David was Blagoevgrad. invited to present the work himself. Best Poster at SEMANTiCS 2019 Anthi Symeonidou, Master’s Student Data Science won the best poster award at the SEMANTiCS 2019 conference. Her research project was supervised by Paul Groth (INDElab at IvI) and Viachaslau Sazonau at Elsevier. Meeting on Cerebral Autoregulation best Poster Prize Swetta Jansen, Master’s student Computational Science, won the Best Poster Prize for jer presentation at the ninth International Meeting on Cerebral Autoregulation. The poster’s topic was ‘Parameter Optimization of a Mathematical Model Simulating Cerebral Autoregulation Using Data of Patients with Cognitive Disorders.’ 15 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
EDUCATION RESEARCH Giving everyone insight into the curriculum with the Visible Learning Path Creator As of the start of the new academic year in 2020, As a lecturer in the Bachelor’s programme Psychobiology, students of the Faculty of Science will be able to use Ilja Boor often encountered this problem: when she asked students the Visible Learning Path Creator, a web application to relate the recently presented course material to a previous that gives them insight into the interrelationship course, they had difficulty answering this question. ‘Students between the material of various courses. Ilja Boor, often experience courses as separate elements, which they start on a Stephanie Maijs and Sandra Cornelisse talk about ‘blank sheet’ basis. On the other hand, they sometimes say they feel how and why this teaching tool has been developed. that material is being repeated, and they don’t realise that we’re actually going into more depth in the new course.’ She wondered if a solution to this might be found. ‘It’s precisely the act of interrelating material from different courses that helps to create a greater sense of meaning, study motivation and better retention.’ A few years earlier, while preparing for an assessment panel, she had made an Excel overview of the structure and cohesion of learning paths in the curriculum. ‘I had an enormous spreadsheet setting out all the learning objectives and exit 16 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
qualifications of the curriculum,’ Pilot version acquiring writing skills. ‘This she recounts. ‘But it wasn’t of Since summer 2019, a pilot version clarifies the structure and cohesion use to anyone, apart from the of the Visible Learning Path between various learning objectives assessment panel.’ There had to Creator (VLPC) has been available per course and the contribution be a better way, right? for the Bachelor’s programmes they make to the learning path Psychobiology, Biomedical objective,’ says Cornelisse. Students Her colleague Sandra Cornelisse Sciences, Mathematics, Computing will be working with this tool as of joined Boor’s mission, and together, Science, Artificial Intelligence and the start of the new 2020 academic they discovered a web application Information Science. The Bachelor’s year; in the recent period, the main created at Utrecht University to in Biology, Physics, Future Planet focus has been fleshing out the tool give students insight into their Studies and the Master’s in Forensic together with the lecturer teams study programme. They got Sciences will soon follow. Maijs from the various programmes and permission to adopt and use the opens up her laptop and shows instructing the first lecturers on tool, but they soon felt that some the web application for the how to use the tool. things were missing; especially the Psychobiology programme. link between learning objectives, The screen presents all the courses Making the learning learning paths and exit taught in each academic year. objectives explicit qualifications. This led to the idea ‘The colours indicate which courses Providing the Visible Learning of developing an application are contained in this learning path,’ Path Creator with the right content themselves, and so the Visible says Maijs. ‘And at what level.’ was something of a challenge. Boor, Learning Path Creator was born. When she clicks on a learning path Cornelisse and Maijs developed Stephanie Maijs joined the team, with her mouse, a new screen an approach in which they closely and with funding from, among appears, which shows what learning examined the structure and other sources, the UvA Grassroots objectives from which courses cohesion of the curriculum. They Fund for ICT Innovation in contribute to this learning path. organised five meetings for each Education and support from the Within the Academic and Research programme, in which senior Faculty of Science Teaching and Skills learning path, for instance, lecturers determined the Learning Centre, they got down various learning objectives from programme’s objectives. ‘We asked to work. various courses contribute to the the lecturers: “does this approach learning path objective for lead to us delivering graduates with 17 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
EDUCATION RESEARCH the required knowledge and learn to reflect on their learning skills?”’ recounts Cornelisse. ‘Or process, and thus to manage their are some objectives still missing?’ own learning process too,’ says ‘To give one example, this analysis Boor. revealed that skills such as critical thinking were often not included In addition, the trio have also explicitly in the courses, while it started the Visible Teaching was indeed an objective of the Methods and Assessment project. programme,’ adds Boer. ‘By also Cornelisse: ‘In this follow-up making these learning objectives project, we’re working on aligning explicit, students can get the teaching methods and corresponding feedback.’ assessment with the learning objectives within courses and Evaluation learning paths, and we’re providing The sessions proved to be a good support for lecturers in encouraging opportunity for participating students to achieve the exit level lecturers to zoom out a little more with the right study habits.’ to curriculum level, but they found ‘To give one example, we’re it quite demanding. Not everyone encouraging lecturers to assess was full of enthusiasm at the first higher learning objectives with lecturer meeting, recounts Boor. an open-book exam instead of In their busy lecturer lives, this multiple-choice questions,’ adds represented ‘another extra task’. Maijs, ‘and to use teaching methods But as soon as the lecturers saw the in a way that means students don’t analysis of the entire curriculum, start studying just three days before they were convinced. ‘It gives them the exam.’ ■ space and a language to analyse the curriculum together,’ she says, ‘and it has strengthened the collaboration among the lecturer teams.’ The lecturers who collaborated in providing content for the VLPC web application are correspondingly highly enthusiastic about it. When they teach a course, it gives them a solid grasp of what students should already be able to do and which related themes and skills will be coming in later courses. Sandra Cornelisse: ‘The web application puts the teaching on the radar. Its development has generated lots of discussion about the content, structure and cohesion of the Neuroscientist Ilja Boor swapped the lab for teaching: curriculum.’ Boor adds: ‘And we since 2012, she has been affiliated with the Psychobiology can now see whether the curriculum programme at the Faculty of Science. Her colleague is in line with the learning objectives Sandra Cornelisse studied Psychobiology herself and, we want our students to fulfil upon following her doctoral research and a postdoc, returned graduation.’ to her old programme as a lecturer and course developer. Stephanie Maijs is an assessment specialist and Future tool programme coordinator at Biomedical Sciences. All three But the Visible Learning Path are affiliated with the Teaching and Learning Centre of Creator isn’t the end of the story, the Faculty of Science, where they are currently focusing either. Ilja Boor has received a on teaching innovation at the curriculum level. Comenius grant to expand the VLPC. This expansion will enable and Ilja Boor Sandra Cornelisse Stephanie Maijs, From left to right: students to receive personal feedback by connecting the learning objectives to individual study results. ‘By discussing the results of this with their mentor, students 18 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
19 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM
EDUCATION Facts & figures students of all stu d en ts n ce ala b er nd Ge TOTAL STUDENTS 6,625 2019-2020 students FULLTIME 58% 42% MSc: 2,711 students 6000 6,398 6,000 6,222 gender academic 5,857 5000 5,423 5,000 er >>> 5,154 NL 4000 4,000 INT. s BSc: 3,914 students nt de stu 3000 3,000 alance of Master’s 72% 28% gen 2000 2,000 ity b na l 1000 1,000 tio Na 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 0 0 0 gender academic expences BACHELOR’S STUDENTS FULLTIME | ALL PROGRAMMES TAUGHT IN DUTCH 0 2019 FNWI gender students BA m/v ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 100 0 tbv schetsen 427 2% students 56 24% 80 female 98 13% first year enrolment* 76% 60 male 0 019 FNWI * enrolment quota scientific staffstudents BAMA m/v 40 students m/v 20 gender supppor COMPUTER SCIENCE 0 tbv schetsen 0 372 7% 57 students Total male 1033 715 8% female female 318 136 13% first year enrolment 92% male 0 WI scientific staffstudents BAMA m/v 40 35 students m/v 30 25 INFORMATION STUDIES 0v schetsen 20 Total 315 1033 malestudents 715 6% 60 15 10 20% female female 318 first year enrolment 115 12% 5 80% male scientific staff Total Professors 1033 MA students m/v 88 0 MA students NL/international gender Associate professors Assistant professors Postdocs 79 102 208 Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 Total 1033 100 male compared 715 to final figures of 2018-2019 rest 20 ????23???? FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019 female 318
students BA m/v BIOLOGY sen 170 1% students 37 46% female 54 4% first year enrolment 54% male scientific staffstudents BAMAm/vstudents m/v BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Total male female 1033 715 318 students 355 10% 104 63% female first year enrolment* 116 13% 37% male ntific staffstudents BAMAm/vstudents m/v * enrolment quota PSYCHOBIOLOGY 3 students 659 3% 130 80% female first year enrolment* 221 10% 20% male affstudents BAMAm/vstudents m/v Total Professors Associate professors 1033 * enrolment 88 79 quota MA students NL/international Assistant professors 102 Postdocs CHEMISTRY* 208 Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 rest 168 7% ????23???? students 41 40% female first year enrolment 46 13% 60% male BA m/v 1033 MA students NL/international * joint degree with VU University Amsterdam sors MA students m/v 88 79 ors 102 208 MATHEMATICS D candidates 553 ????23???? 221 2% students 48 21% female Total National staff 1033 535 first year enrolment 81 9% 79% male dents m/v International staff MA students NL/international 498 6 PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY* total students ???? 402 0% students 75 150% groter22% en daarna 90% smaller >>> female 5 1033 first year enrolment 119 3% 8000 78% male 535 7000 4 f MA students *NL/international 498 joint degree with VU University Amsterdam IoP FUTURE PLANET STUDIES 6000 5000 total students 6000 3 Total fte 182 Full professors 22 students 577 4% 150% 4000 120groter en3000 daarna 90% 49% smallerfemale >>> 5000 Associate professors Assistant professors 16 12 2 Postdocs 41 first year enrolment 156 18% 8000 51% male 4000 2000 PhD candidates 81 7000 dents NL/international Support and management staff 10 1000 1 6000 0 6000 NATURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES total students 5000 3000 182 22 students 429 4000 6% 150% groter en daarna 5000 97 90% smaller >>> 47% female sors ors 16 12 3000 finance income 2000expences teaching 104 4% 8000 53% male first year enrolment academic 41 81 and support 2000 4000 7000 ernational nagement staff 10 1000 1000 6000 0 6000 total students5000 3000 0 4000 150% groter en daarna 21 90% smaller >>> 5000 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM compared to final figures of 2018-2019 8000 3000 finance income 2000expences
tbv schetsen tbv schetsen Total male 1033 715 female 318 scientific 019 FNWI MASTER’S STUDENTS staffBA EDUCATION NWI scientific staffstudents students m/v BAMA m/v students MA m/v students NL/internat FULLTIME | ALL PROGRAMMES TAUGHT IN ENGLISH Total Professors Associate professors 1033 MA students m/v 88 79 NL INT. Assistant professors 102 tbv schetsen Postdocs 208 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE 36% bv schetsen Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 Total 1033 Total 1033 male 715 400 1% 108 male 715 rest ????23???? international female 318 students female 318 WI scientific scientific staff staff 96students 48%students BA m/v BAMA m/v 81% first year enrolment 19% Total 1033 students MA m/v students NL/international Professors Associate professors MA students m/v 88 79 Assistant professors 102 v schetsen COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCE etsen Total 1033 Total male 24% 1033 715 Postdocs * Lecturers and PhD candidates 208 553 169 31% 32 male female 715 318 female students 318 rest ????23???? international scientific scientific staff70 staffstudents students BA m/v BAMA 21%m/v students m/v MA 67% first year enrolment 33% MANL/international students students NL/international Total Total Professors 1033 Total 1033staff National 88 International staff 1033 535 498 MA students m/v * joint degree Professors withAssociate VU University professors Assistant professors Amsterdam 88 Associate professors 79 Assistant professors 102 79 102 Postdocs 208 sen Postdocs and208 COMPUTER SCIENCE Total 1033 Total 1033 Lecturers * Lecturers and PhD candidates PhD candidates 553 553 22% male 715 rest ????23???? 65 91% 39 male 715 female 318 rest ????23???? international female 318 students scientific entific staffBA staffstudents m/v BA17 students MA m/v 0% students m/v MA Total first year enrolment 83% students 17% Total NL/international MA students NL/international Professors 1033 Total 1033staff National 88 International staff 1033 535 498 MA students m/v IoP Professors * joint degree with 88 VU professors Associate University Amsterdam 79 Associate professors 79 Assistant professors 102 Assistant professors Postdocs 102 208 1033 INFORMATION STUDIES Total 1033 Postdocs Lecturers and208 Lecturers and PhD candidates PhD candidates 553 553 Total fte 182 23% male 715 rest ????23???? Full professors 22 715 318 female 318 230 7% rest 156 students ????23???? Associate professors Assistant professors 16 12 international ntific staff Total 1033 8 staff Postdocs 41 students m/v BAMA m/v Total 1033 students BA Total first year enrolment Total 141 15% 1033 MA students 70% NL/international 1033staff National National staff 535 International staff 535 498 PhD candidates 81 30% 7 MA students m/v Professors students Professors MA m/v 88students Associate professors NL/international 88 International 79 staff 498 Support and management staff 10 Associate professors Assistant professors Assistant professors Postdocs Postdocs 79 102 208candidates Lecturers and PhD Lecturers and PhD candidates LOGIC 553 102 208 553 IoP to5 total studen 71% 6 33 Total fte 182 rest ????23???? 4 15 Full professors 22 150% groter en d rest 122 37% ????23???? 28 students Associate professors 16 international 8003 aff 1033 Assistant professors 12 first yearnationality staff academic teaching 19%and support Total 8000 students ts BA m/v BAMA Totalm/v 1033 enrolment 49 Total 40% MA students 1033staff NL/international National 1033 staff National 535 International staff 535 498 Postdocs PhD candidates 41 81 81% 7000 7002 students Professors m/v MA students NL/international 88 IoP International staff 498 Support and management staff 10 6001 MA students m/v 88 IoP Associate professors 79 rofessors Assistant professors 79 102 6000 ofessors Postdocs 102 500 total 5000 student 208 total students 208 Lecturers and PhD candidates nd PhD candidates 553 SOFTWARE 553 ENGINEERING Total fte Total fte 182 Full professors 182 22 20% 4000 400 rest ????23???? Full professors 22 Associate professors 16 150% groter en daa 150% groterinternational en daarna 90% smal 41 20% 30 ????23???? 300 Associate professors 16 Assistant professors 12 students 3000 Total 1033 Assistant professors Postdocs 12 41 8000 8000 fi 200 s BA m/v nationality staff Total first 1033staff academic 18NL/international 50% 1033 staff National Postdocs 535 enrolment year PhD candidates 41 PhD candidates Support and81 81 teaching 93% and support 7% 2000 7000 MA students National 535 International staff 498 management staff 10 033 100 MAm/v students MA m/v students NL/international 88 International staff 498 Support and management staff 10 7000 1000 udents sors sors 2 79 102 208 IoP IoP 6000 total 5000 students 6000 5000 0 8 candidates hD 3 553 Total fte SECURITY & NETWORK ENGINEERING Total fte 182 182 total students 4% 4000 ????23???? Full professors 22 150% 4000 groter en daarna 90% smaller Full professors 22 Associate professors 150% groter en daarna 90%international smaller 3000 >>> 45 96% 16 9 ??23???? Associate professors students Assistant 16 professors 123000 8000 fin finance inco Total nationality nationality staff 1033 staff National staff academic 1033 Assistant professors Postdocs 12 academic 30 130%teaching and support 535 Postdocs first yearPhDenrolment 41 candidates teaching and support 8000 41 81 2000 89% 11% 70002000 aff dents MA 535 MA students International staff 498 m/v students NL/international al staff 498 NL/international PhD candidates Support and 81 management staff 7000 10 1000 IoP IoP Support and management staff 10 6000 1000 6000 0 6000 6 5000 0 BIOINFORMATICS AND SYSTEMS BIOLOGY* total students Total fte 182 total 5000 students 15% ???? Total fte Full professors 182 22 150% 4000 4000 groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 5000 5 Full professors 22 Associate professors 61 85% Associate professors Assistant professors students 16 23 150% groter en 16 12 daarna 90% smaller 80003000 3000 >>> nationality international finance incom nationality staff academic 1033 Assistant professors Postdocs 12 teaching and support 41 8000 finance income 2000 lity staff 535 academicfirst year enrolment 18teaching Postdocs PhD candidates41 0% and support 7000 54% 70002000 46% 1000 81 4000 4 ff MA students 498 NL/international PhD candidates udents NL/international Support and management staff 81 Support and management 10 staff 10 P IoP 6000 60001000 * joint degree with VU University Amsterdam 6000 5000 0 0 6000 3 total students total 5000 students 3000 Total fte BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES 182 4000 28% 5000 ors Full professors 182 22 Associate professors 22 16 150% groter en 4000 groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 150% daarna 90% 3000 smaller >>> nationality nationality 5000 international students 2s rofessors Assistant professors 16 students 183 12 0% 46 3000 finance income finance income 2000 expenc y staff academicacademic first year enrolment ofessors Postdocs PhD candidates41 12 teaching47 teaching 41 and support and support 8000 8000 2000 4000 2000 4000 81 ates 81 31% 7000 7000 41% 1000 59% dents NL/international Support and management staff d management staff 10 10 1000 1 6000 6000 1000 0 6000 6000 total 5000 students 5000 0 3000 3000 82 182 total students 4000 5000 0 sors 22 16 150% 4000 groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 150% groter en daarna 90% smaller 3000 >>> 5000 nationality nationality students students 2000 sors 12 compared to final figures of 2018-2019 80003000 22 finance finance income income FACULTY2000expences OF SCIENCE 2019expences academic teaching teaching 41 81 and support and support 8000 70002000 2000 4000
tbv schetsen Total male female 1033 715 318 nternational 2019 FNWI2019 FNWI scientific staffstudents BAstudents m/v BA m/v NL INT. BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES MA students m/v 18% tbv schetsen tbv schetsen 475 14% 135 students Total 1033 international 176 18% 29% 71% first year enrolment male female 715 318 019 FNWI NWI scientific scientific staffBA staffstudents students m/v BAMAm/v students MA m/v students NL/internat Total 1033 MA students m/v EARTH SCIENCES Professors Associate professors 88 79 38% Assistant professors 102 tbv schetsen Postdocs 208 93 2% 31 bv schetsen Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 international students Total 1033 Total 1033 male 715 22 12% 44% first year 56% enrolment male female 715 318 female 318 rest ????23???? WI scientific scientific staffstudents staffstudents 6000 BA m/v BA m/v MA m/v m/v students NL/international gende students MA Total 1033 MA students total students CHEMISTRY * Professors Associate professors 88 79 19% Assistant professors 5000 102 v schetsen etsen 150% groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 337 42% Total 8000 85 1033 male students Total 1033 715 Postdocs Lecturers and PhD candidates 208 553 international 56 14% 4000 male female 7000 first 715 yearfemale 57% 318 enrolment 43%318 rest ????23???? scientific scientific staffstudents staffstudents BA m/v 6000BA m/v * 6000 joint degree with VU University Amsterdam 3000 MA students m/v students MA Total MANL/international students NL/international gender academic Total Professors 1033 Total 1033staff National 88 International staff 1033 535 498 total students MA students MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS m/v 5000 Professors Associate professors 88 Associate professors 79 0% Assistant professors 79 102 4000 Assistant professors Postdocs 102 5000 208 sen Postdocs 208 150% groter en 3000 daarna 90% smaller >>> 2 75% 2000 Lecturers and PhD candidates international 553 Total 1033 Lecturers students and PhD candidates 553 Total 1033 male 715 rest ????23???? 8000 male 2000 first year enrolment no new students allowed* 715 rest ????23???? 4000 female 318 female 318 100% 1000 scientific staff staff 7000 1000 6000 entific students BA m/v * programme ends in 2021 Total 1033 students BA m/v students NL/international gender academic 6000 Total 1033staff total 5000 students 0 Total MA students 3000 m/v MA MA NL/international Professors 1033 students National 88 International staff 535 498 MA students m/v Professors 88 15% IoP Associate professors 79 150% MATHEMATICS 4000 groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 5000 Assistant professors Postdocs 0 Associate professors Assistant professors 79 102 102 208 Postdocs Lecturers and208 students 100 21 PhD candidates 553 international Total 80003000 finance income 1033 2000 49% expences Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 Total fte 182 294000 26% 1033 male 715 rest ????23???? Full professors 22 715 rest first year enrolment ????23???? 70002000 female 318 84% 16% Associate professors 16 318 ntific staff gender 1033 Assistant professors 12 1000 Total 1000 6000 8 staff 6000 Postdocs 41 students BA m/v Total 1033 National staff 535 NL/international gender academic Total 1033staff 3000students MA students National 535 International staff 498 PhD candidates 81 MA m/v students m/v Total 1033 tudents 5000 0 MA Professors Professors students 88 MA NL/international 88 International staff 498 100 7 Support and management staff 10 30% Associate professors 79 PHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY IoP * 4000 Associate professors Assistant professors 5000 Assistant professors Postdocs 79 102 0 102 6 oter en daarna 90% smaller >>> Postdocs 2000 20% 208candidates 208 80 total studen to5 students 336 83 3000 Lecturers and PhD 553 international 33 Lecturers and PhD candidates 553 60 finance incomefirst year enrolmentexpences 2000 rest ????23???? Total fte 154 182 1000 rest 4000 1361000 ????23???? 12% 76% 24% Full professors 40 Associate professors 150% groter en d 8003 22 16 aff 1033 Assistant professors 12 students 0 Total BA m/v* joint degree nationality staff with VU Total University Amsterdam 1033staff Total academic 1033 staff National 535 gender teaching and support 7000 Postdocs 20 8000 7002 41 Professors MA students MA 1033 m/v National 3000students 88 MA students International NL/international 535 International NL/international staff 498 staff 498 PhD candidates 0 81 IoP Support and management staff 10 88 Associate professors 79 0 100 6001 ofessors Assistant professors ofessors Postdocs 79 102 nationality STOCHASTICS AND FINANCIAL students 208candidates 2000 102 208 IoP MATHEMATICS 80 total 40 30%6000 total gender 5000 student 35students su 500 23 21% 19 Lecturers and PhD 553 finance income d PhD candidates rest 553 expences students ????23???? Total fte Full professors Total fte 60 182 Full professors 22 30 international 400 182 22 4000 groter en daa 150% Associate professors 16 150% 25 groter en daarna 90% smal ????23???? 12 first year enrolment Associate professors 16 Assistant professors 140% 12 61% gender 40 39% 3000 300 1000 Total 1033 Assistant professors Postdocs 12 41 8000 20 8000 fi 200 nationality staff Total 1033staff academic 1033 staff National 535 Postdocs 41 PhD candidates 81 teaching and 100 support 20 15 2000 7000 033 MA students MA MA NL/international National m/v students 88 students NL/international International staff 535 International 498 staff 498 PhD candidates Support and81 Support and management staff management staff 10 10 7000 0 10 100 IoP 5 1000 0 8sors 79 6000 9sors 02 ionality IoP FORENSIC 102 208 SCIENCE 40 80 6000 total 32% 0 students 5000 0 incomestudents expencesstudents 88 19% total students 08D candidates 553 5000 53 ????23???? Total fte Total fte 182 Full professors 182 22 30 60 35 30 international 4000 4000 groter en daarna 90% 150% smaller Full professors 22 40 groter en Associate professors 16 150% daarna 90% smaller >>> ??23???? 37 16% first year enrolment Associate professors 16 Assistant professors 12 25% 25 75% 80003000 3000 fin finance inco Total nationality staff academic 1033 Assistant professors gender teaching and support Postdocs 12 41 8000 20 20 nationality staff 1033 staff National academic 535 teaching and Postdocs support 41 PhD candidates 81 15 2000 7000 2000 MA students NL/international ff 535 International staff 498 PhD candidates 81 Support and management staff 10 0 Support and management staff 10 100 7000 10 1000 IoP IoPBRAIN AND COGNITIVE SCIENCE 6 l staff 498 1000 5 6000 RESEARCH MASTER 80 6000 40 0 5000 0 0 40% 6000 nality students total students 500035 Total fte 137 1% Total fte Full professors 182 182 total students 40 students 5 60 30 4000 international 5000 22 ???? 150% groter 400025 en daarna 90% smaller >>> Full professors 38 19% 22 Associate professors 16 first year enrolment Associate professors Assistant professors 16 12 nationality finance incom 150%40 groter en daarna 90% smaller 26% 8000300020 74% 3000 >>> nationality 1033 staff academic Assistant professors Postdocs 12 teaching and 41 support finance income 8000 20 15 lity staff 535 academic Postdocs teaching and support PhD candidates41 81 4000 4 7000200010 2000 MA students NL/international ff 498 PhD candidates 81 Support and management staff 10 7000 0 1000 Support and management staff 10 5 6000 P IoP 60001000 0 6000 3 6000 40 0 0 nts total total students students 3000 5000 35 5000 5000 Total fte 182 23 30 4000 UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM ors compared to final figures of 2018-2019 Full professors 182 22 Associate professors 22 16 5000 nationalitynationality students 2s 150% 4000 25groter en daarna 90% smaller >>> 150% groter en daarna 90% 3000 smaller >>> ofessors Assistant professors 16 12 20
AND VALORISATION AT THE FACULTY OF SCIENCE Researchers at the Faculty of Science are driven by a shared passion for wanting to know how things work. Our eight research institutes cover the full range from astronomy to life, earth, physical, molecular, mathematical and information sciences. Whether our chosen instrument is a microscope or a telescope, whether we are unraveling the origins of life on earth or shaping its future for generations to come, we find each other in a curiosity that knows no bounds. But our interest goes beyond satisfying our own curiosity; we want our research to have impact. Therefore, collaboration is a given. With each other, with our colleagues at the neighbouring research institutes at Amsterdam Science Park, and with peers at the national and international level. And also with societal partners and partners in industry. Where our research is often fundamental in nature, it is boosted by collaboration with application- oriented partners. We are positioned at the beginning of the knowledge value chain: our research has the potential to lead to innovation and new products through further development in society and industry. The many examples in this magazine illustrate that road from curiosity to impact. 24 FACULTY OF SCIENCE 2019
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