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2 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 Information at a Glance Note: The themes have been updated for Important Phone Numbers Neuroscience 2016 Annual Meeting Headquarters Office Exhibit Management Logistics and Programming San Diego Convention Center: Lobby D Logistics (619) 525-6240 San Diego Convention Center: Sails Pavilion Key to Poster Floor by Themes First Aid, Hospital and Urgent (619) 525-6200 Theme Care Numbers A. Development Programming First Aid Station B. Neural Excitability, Synapses, and Glia San Diego Convention Center: Sails Pavilion San Diego Convention Center: C. Neurodegenerative Disorders and Injury (619) 525-6205 Box Office G D. Sensory Systems (619) 525-6211 Volunteer Leadership Lounge E. Motor Systems San Diego Convention Center: Room 14A Scripps Mercy Hospital F. Integrative Physiology and Behavior (619) 525-6235 4077 Fifth Avenue G. Motivation and Emotion San Diego, CA 92103 H. Cognition General Information Booths (619) 294-8111 I. Techniques San Diego Convention Center J. History and Education Front of Box Office A, (619) 525-6224 Sharp Rees – Stealy Downtown Lobby D, (619) 525-6225 San Diego Urgent Care NOTE: Theme J Posters will be located in Hall Sails Pavilion, (619) 525-6226 300 Fir Street B beginning at 1 p.m. on Saturday, November San Diego, CA 92101 12, and will remain posted until 5 p.m., Sunday, Press Office (858) 499-2600 November 13. Press Room San Diego Convention Center: Room 15B (619) 525-6230 Code of Conduct at SfN Events positive environment. At the convention center, designated Human Resources Officer in the onsite medical and security personnel are available SfN headquarters office at each meeting SfN is committed to supporting discovery and directly or through the SfN headquarters office. convention center, or sent via email to scientific dialogue, and to fostering a welcoming hrofficer@sfn.org. The HR Officer will facilitate the community in which all scientists are able to If attendees experience unwelcome or unsafe completion of a report by a complainant. View the contribute fully. The Society asserts that sexual situations anywhere in the city, attendees should entire Code of Conduct at SfN Events statement harassment and other harassing behaviors have swiftly contact local authorities (dial 9-1-1), and for more information. no place in a healthy scientific enterprise. We additional local social services resources are listed expect all attendees, media, speakers, volunteers, in one convenient location at the federal website For more information, on SfN’s policy, please organizers, venue staff, guests, and exhibitors at www.notalone.gov. Any official report of sexual go to: sfn.org/Member-Center/Professional- SfN-organized events to help us ensure a safe and harassment should be brought to the Conduct/Code-of-Conduct-at-SfN-Events
3 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 TABLE OF CONTENTS Scientific Content Registration, Hotel, and Travel Resources 8 Program at a Glance 66 Registration 74 Attendee Resources 12 Featured Lectures 67 Navigating the Meeting 77 Speaker Resources 14 Special Lectures 68 Hotel Map 78 Exhibitor List 18 Symposia 69 Hotel List 82 Hotel Floor Plans 20 Minisymposia 71 Travel Information 88 Convention Center Floor Plans 24 Workshops, Meetings, and Events 71 Shuttle Schedule 95 Photo Credits 32 SfN‑Sponsored Socials 96 Council and Program Committee 35 Satellite Events and Non‑SfN Socials 39 List of Sessions by Theme and Day 62 Clinician-Scientists and Continuing Medical Education 63 Awards in Neuroscience
4 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 Experience the thrill of scientific discovery at the 46th annual meeting of The Society for Neuroscience. At Neuroscience 2016, you’ll experience the rich breadth of neuroscience, view innovative tools and technologies, and discuss the future of the field with colleagues from around the world. Plan Your Neuroscience Commitment to Environmental 2016 Experience Responsibility Is your smartphone or tablet permanently affixed SfN is committed to minimizing its impact to your hand? Then check out the meeting on the environment we share. Free printed mobile app, available for download in copies of the Exhibit Guide and this general iTunes™, and the Google Play App Store™, information Program book will be provided. and the Neuroscience Meeting Planner at Please refer to the meeting mobile app or the sfn.org/NMP, to plan your Neuroscience 2016 Neuroscience Meeting Planner for additional experience. Both resources allow you to browse program information. The Neuroscience Immerse Yourself in Neuroscience abstracts and select sessions to attend. Turn to Meeting Planner Viewing Area in the San Diego The brain remains one of the greatest mysteries the meeting planner to build your itinerary, which Convention Center allows for easy access to the in science. Explore the vast complexity can be synced with the app or downloaded online meeting planner. of neuroscience by attending symposia, and printed. A limited number of daily books are available for workshops, and lectures at Neuroscience 2016. Dynamic posters return for 2016 — don’t miss purchase on-site. Visit the Program and Exhibit Be inspired by your colleagues’ research and these interactive multimedia presentations. Each Guide Pick-up counter in Lobby A and Sails learn new techniques and theories that can be poster session will feature 10 dynamic posters. Pavilion for more information. applied to your work. Visit the Neuroscience Meeting Planner or the Connect Through Social Media Connecting a Diverse Field mobile app to add these innovative posters to Share the excitement on SfN social media A new friend, collaborator, or mentor may be your schedule. channels using #SfN16 on Twitter, follow right around the corner. Neuroscience 2016 Experience the annual meeting in a new way @Neuroscience2016 and @SfNtweets, and like convenes the entire field of neuroscience, with curated itineraries, which allow you to focus us on Facebook to receive important meeting connecting you with peers at various stages on a specific research area. Neuroscience 2016 updates and event information. in their careers, in different disciplines, and features 14 curated itineraries, which include from all over the world. Meet colleagues and See You Next Year in scientific sessions and SfN-Sponsored Socials build relationships at social events, in between Washington, DC! on a broad variety of topics selected by the sessions, or in the Exhibit Hall. Neuroscience Mark your calendars for Neuroscience 2017 — SfN Program Committee. Use the meeting 2016 is an unparalleled opportunity to find a November 11–15, 2017, in Washington, DC. mobile app or Neuroscience Meeting Planner new job or recruit top talent, receive unbiased to view the 14 selected topics, download the professional feedback, or connect with future entire itinerary, or add selected sessions to research partners. your schedule.
5 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 Annual Meeting Contributors The Nemko Family The Nemko Family Nemko Prize in Cellular or AbbVie Molecular Neuroscience Professional Development Workshops The Grass Foundation Eli Lilly and Company Foundation Albert and Ellen Grass Lecture, Julius Axelrod Prize Donald B. Lindsley Prize in Behavioral Bernice Grafstein, PhD Neuroscience, Latin America Training Bernice Grafstein, PhD Program, Challenge Grant Bernice Grafstein Award for Outstanding Accomplishments in Mentoring Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. Short Course (partial support) Logos Biosystems, Inc. Shuttle Buses Biogen The Gruber Foundation Presidential Special Lecture, Pfizer Peter and Patricia Gruber International Annual Meeting Mobile App Trainee Professional Development Awards Research Award in Neuroscience, Peter and Patricia Gruber Lecture Lundbeck Short Course (partial support) Houston Methodist Neurological Institute Bruker Annual Meeting Mobile App, Charging Stations Precisionary Instruments Annual Meeting Mobile App MilliporeSigma Neuroscience Extra! Meet-the-Expert Sessions Nancy Rutledge Zahniser Fund Nancy Rutledge Zahniser Fund Friends of SfN Fund Janssen Research & Development, LLC Nancy Rutledge Zahniser Trainee and SfN Memorial Fund Burroughs Wellcome Fund Presidential Special Lecture Professional Development Awards Trainee Professional Development Awards Trainee Professional Development Awards The Journal of Neuroscience International Fellows, Diversity Fellows, National Institute on Drug Abuse Trainee Professional Development Awardee Professional Development Workshop The Swartz Foundation The Dana Foundation Poster Sessions Swartz Prize for Theoretical and Science Educator Award Computational Neuroscience John Simpson, PhD John Simpson, PhD Trainee Professional Development Awards, Latin America Training Thorlabs Program Challenge Grant Meet-the-Expert Session National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Elsevier Neurobiology of Disease Workshop, The Trubatch Family Dialogues Between Neuroscience Neuroscience Scholars Program The Trubatch Family and Society Lecture, Annual Meeting The Kavli Foundation Janett Rosenberg Trubatch Mobile App Fred Kavli History of Career Development Awards Neuroscience Lecture The Waletzky Award Improving Health Advancing Science Prize Fund and the eNeuro NATIONAL PRIMATE Waletzky Family RESEARCH CENTERS International Fellows, Diversity Fellows, NPRCresearch.org The Waletzky Award Prize Fund Trainee Professional Development David Kopf Instruments National Primate Research Centers and The Waletzky Family Awardee Poster Sessions David Kopf Lecture on Neuroethics Animals in Research Panel Jacob P. Waletzky Award Sustaining Associate Members The Society for Neuroscience gratefully acknowledges the generous support of its Sustaining Associate Members: Platinum Gold Silver Nonprofit Carl Zeiss Microscopy, LLC Elsevier Charles River Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Olympus America Inc. Nikon Instruments Inc. National Institute on Drug Abuse Sutter Instruments
6 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 SfN’S ONLINE CAREER CENTER Career Center Saturday, Oct. 17–Tuesday, Oct. 20, 8 a.m.– 5 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 21, 8 a.m.– 3 p.m. The premier resource for Neuroscience Jobs, Access tools for posting jobs, searching resumes, scheduling interviews, connecting with employers, and message services. NeuroJobs.sfn.org The Society for Neuroscience gratefully acknowledges the Ralph Adams Pierre Morell Janel Beckman Robert Muller generous contributions made in the past year in memory of the Shlomo Bentin David Olton following individuals through the Adrian James Bower Richard K. Orkand Roland Ciaranello George D. Pappas John W. Daly Itzhak Parnas SfN Memorial Fund Oscar Diez-Martinez Larry Parsons Allison Doupe S. Kaleem Quadri Thomas Dunwiddie Raniyah Ramadan Gerald M. Edelman Ferdinando Rossi Augusto Fernandez Randall Sakai Marie T. Filbin Miriam Salpeter The SfN Memorial Fund supports the Society’s mission of providing Karen Gale Fred Samson Peter A. Getting Yoshiki Sasai professional development activities and educational resources for Patricia Goldman-Rakic Toni Shippenberg Menek Goldstein Louis Sokoloff neuroscientists at all stages of their careers. To inquire about specific initiatives William Greenough Eliot Stellar Steve Heinemann Lisa Stefanacci or to make a tax-deductible donation, visit SfN.org/supportsfn or e-mail Elwood Henneman Richard C. Thompson George Hess Case Vanderwolf development@sfn.org. Margaret A. Hollyday Joshua Wallman Colin Ingram Norman M. Weinberger Ann E. Kelley Richard E. Whalen James Kew William D. Willis Irving Kupfermann Jeffery A. Winer Edward H. Lambert Franziska Wollnik J. David Leander Christi J. Wylie Xu Liu Nancy Rutledge Zahniser
7 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 SCIENTIFIC CONTENT 8 Program at a Glance 24 Workshops, Meetings, and Events 39 List of Sessions by Theme and Day 12 Featured Lectures 32 SfN‑Sponsored Socials 62 Clinician-Scientists and Continuing Medical Education 14 Special Lectures 35 Satellite Events and Non‑SfN Socials 63 Awards in Neuroscience 16 Symposia 20 Minisymposia
8 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 Program at a Glance Creating, Sustaining, and Enhancing Friday, November 11 Undergraduate Neuroscience noon–2 p.m. Programs (p.28) Organizer: Janet Finlay, PhD NEUROBIOLOGY OF DISE ASE WORKSHOP From Pediatric Encephalopathy to 1–3 p.m. Graduate School Fair (p.28) 8 a.m.–5 p.m. Alzheimer’s: Linking Mitochondria to Neurological Diseases (p.24) 1–5 p.m. Posters/Nanosymposia Organizers: Giovanni Manfredi, MD, PhD; Heidi McBride, PhD 1:30–4 p.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME SHORT COURSE # 2 SPECIAL LECTURE Data Science and Data Skills for Lineage Analyses of Developing 8 a.m.–6 p.m. 2–3:10 p.m. Neuroscientists (p.24) CNS Tissues CME (p.14) Organizers: Alyson Fletcher, PhD; Konrad Kording, PhD Lecturer: Connie Cepko, PhD BR AIN AWARENESS CAMPAIGN EVENT SHORT COURSE #1 3–4:30 p.m. Sharing the Magic of Brain Awareness (p.28) Using Single-Cell Genomics To Analyze 8:30 a.m.–6 p.m. Speaker: Susana Martinez-Conde, PhD Neurons, Glia, and Circuits (p.24) Organizer: Steve McCarroll, PhD Biomedical Education and Career Options for Scientists (PhD) and Physician– 3–5 p.m. Scientists (MD, PhD) (p.28) SHORT COURSE # 3 Organizer: Lique Coolen, PhD Record Keeping and Data Management 1–5:30 p.m. for High-Quality Science (p.25) NIH Funding and You: A Practical Guide Organizers: Michele Basso, PhD; Katja Brose, PhD; Horacio to Successfully Navigating Your Research 3–5 p.m. de la Iglesia, PhD; Sabine Kastner, MD, PhD; Rae Nishi, PhD Training Career (p.28) Organizer: Stephen Korn, PhD PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE Saturday, November 12 5:15–6:25 p.m. Tuning Auditory Circuits for Vocal Communication CME (p.12) 8–9:15 a.m. Meet‑the‑Clinician-Expert (p.25) Speaker: Sarah M. N. Woolley, PhD 8–9:15 a.m. Meet‑the‑Expert Series: Session 1 (p.25) 6:30–8:30 p.m. Diversity Fellows Poster Session (p.28) 8 a.m.–5 p.m. NeuroJobs Career Center (p.27) 6:30–8:30 p.m. International Fellows Poster Session (p.28) Neuroscience Departments and Trainee Professional Development Awards 9–11 a.m. Programs Workshop (p.27) 6:30–8:30 p.m. Poster Session (p.29) Organizer: Elisabeth Van Bockstaele, PhD Success in Academia: A Focus on Career Development Topics: 9–11 a.m. Strategies for Women (p.27) 7:30–9:30 p.m. A Networking Event (p.29) Organizer: Tracy Bale, PhD 9:30–10:45 a.m. Meet-the-Expert Series: Session 2 (p.26) Sunday, November 13 10–11 a.m. Meeting Mobile App Tutorial (p.27) 8 a.m.–noon Posters/Nanosymposia DIALOGUES BET WEEN NEUROSCIENCE AND SOCIET Y 8 a.m.–5 p.m. NeuroJobs Career Center (p.27) 11 a.m.–1 p.m. Global Mental Health and Neuroscience: Challenges and Opportunities (p.13) Speaker: Shekhar Saxena, MD SPECIAL LECTURE Bitten: Understanding and Modulating 8:30–9:40 a.m. Mosquito Attraction to Humans CME (p.15) Careers in Making Medicines: Speaker: Leslie B. Vosshall, PhD Translating Basic Research Into noon–2 p.m. Pharmaceutical Development (p.27) Organizer: Fiona Randall, PhD 8:30–11 a.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME Download the meeting mobile app for up-to-date session information
9 | NEUROSCIE NCE 2 016 A Guide to Publishing in Journals (p.29) 9–11 a.m. SOCIAL ISSUES ROUNDTABLE Organizer: Ross Hildrew Concussion: From the Players’ Experience 1–3 p.m. to the Future of Research (p.29) Stand Up and Be Heard: Navigating Career Organizer: Candace Floyd, PhD 9–11 a.m. Communications (p.29) Organizer: Fiona Randall, PhD 1–5 p.m. Posters/Nanosymposia 9:30 a.m.–5 p.m. Exhibits (p.90) 1:30–4 p.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME SPECIAL LECTURE PETER AND PATRICIA GRUBER LECTURE Dendritic Spines Shaping Memory and 2:30–3:40 p.m. Random Walk in Neurobiology (p.12) 10–11:10 a.m. Speaker: Mu–ming Poo, PhD Behaviors CME (p.15) Speaker: Haruo Kasai, MD, PhD Meeting Expectations: NIH Review Criteria on Scientific Rigor and Reproducibility 3–5 p.m. (p.30) SPECIAL LECTURE Organizer: Cheryl Sisk, PhD Translational Neuroepigenetic Insights of 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. Addiction Vulnerability CME (p.15) Optimizing the Mentor-Trainee Speaker: Yasmin L. Hurd, PhD 3–5 p.m. Relationship (p.30) Organizer: Lique Coolen, PhD CHAPTERS WORKSHOP PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE Utilizing Chapters to Teach Innovative 11:30 a.m.–1 p.m. Limitations on Visual Development: Science to Broad Audiences (p.29) 5:15–6:25 p.m. Neurons and Behavior CME (p.12) Organizers: Tanea Reed, PhD; Jennifer Yates, PhD Speaker: Lynne Kiorpes, PhD Successful Career Advancement Through 6:45–8:45 p.m. SfN-Sponsored Socials noon–1:30 p.m. Networking: Is It Who You Know? (p.29) Organizers: Mark Baxter, PhD; Rebecca Shansky, PhD Monday, November 14 noon–2 p.m. Graduate School Fair (p.28) 8 a.m.–noon Posters/Nanosymposia Path to Translation for the Inspired (p.29) 8 a.m.–5 p.m. NeuroJobs Career Center (p.27) noon–2:15 p.m. Organizers: William Mobley, MD; Hao Wang, PhD SPECIAL LECTURE SPECIAL LECTURE Quantal Release and Its 8:30–9:40 a.m. 1–2:10 p.m. Circuits for Movement CME (p.14) Requirements CME (p.14) Speaker: Silvia Arber, PhD Speaker: Robert Edwards, MD CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
10 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 Program at a Glance CLINICAL ROUNDTABLE #1 6:45–8:45 p.m. SfN-Sponsored Socials NEW The Subcortical Source of 8:30–11 a.m. Inflammatory Malaise CME (p.30) Organizer: Andrew H. Miller, MD Tuesday, November 15 8 a.m.–noon Posters/Nanosymposia 8:30–11 a.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME 8 a.m.–5 p.m. NeuroJobs Career Center (p.27) How to Present Science Using Visual 9–11 a.m. Tools (p.30) Organizer: Scott Thompson, PhD SPECIAL LECTURE Genetic Dissection of Sensorimotor 8:30–9:40 a.m. Circuits in the Spinal Cord CME (p.14) Teaching Neuroscience With Speaker: Martyn D. Goulding, PhD 9–11 a.m. Big Data (p.30) Organizers: William Grisham, PhD; Richard Olivo, PhD CLINICAL ROUNDTABLE # 2 9:30 a.m.–5 p.m. Exhibits (p.90) NEW Medications Development for Cannabis Use Disorder: CB1 Receptor 8:30–11 a.m. Agonists, Antagonists and Signaling- DAVID KOPF LECTURE ON NEUROETHICS Specific Inhibitors CME (p.31) Reforming Forensic Science: Some Organizer: Margaret Haney, PhD 10–11:10 a.m. Insights From Research on Vision and Memory (p.12) 8:30–11 a.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME Speaker: Thomas D. Albright, PhD 9:30 a.m.–5 p.m. Exhibits (p.90) SPECIAL LECTURE SPECIAL LECTURE Understanding Mammalian Microcircuits: From Song to Synapse: 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. 10–11:10 a.m. Vocal Communication in Sparrows, Let Inspiration Guide the Way CME (p.15) Speaker: Jack L. Feldman, PhD Finches, and Mice CME (p.15) Speaker: Richard D. Mooney, PhD noon–2 p.m. Graduate School Fair (p.28) ANIMALS IN RESE ARCH PANEL How to Engage Institutions to Publicly It’s a Win-Win: Effectively Engaging 10 a.m.–noon Support Animal Research: A Top-Down noon–2 p.m. Undergraduates in Research (p.31) Approach (p.31) Organizer: Donita Robinson, PhD Organizer: Mar Sanchez, PhD 1–5 p.m. Posters/Nanosymposia SPECIAL LECTURE Clinical Neuroscience Lecture: Deciphering 1:30–4 p.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. the Dynamics of the Unconscious Brain Under General Anesthesia CME (p.15) Speaker: Emery N. Brown, MD, PhD ALBERT AND ELLEN GR ASS LECTURE Natural Products as Probes of the Pain Celebration of Women in Neuroscience 3:15–4:25 p.m. Pathway: From Physiology to Atomic noon–2 p.m. Luncheon (p.31) Structure CME (p.12) Speaker: M. Victoria Puig, PhD Speaker: David J. Julius, PhD noon–2 p.m. Graduate School Fair (p.28) PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE Toward Whole-Body Connectome in SPECIAL LECTURE 5:15–6:25 p.m. Drosophila CME (p.12) 1–2:10 p.m. Cortical Circuits of Vision CME (p.14) Speaker: Ann-Shyn Chiang, PhD Speaker: Massimo Scanziani, PhD Download the meeting mobile app for up-to-date session information
11 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 1 6 1–5 p.m. Posters/Nanosymposia SPECIAL LECTURE 1:30–4 p.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME Regulation of Neural Stem Cell Fate During 8:30–9:40 a.m. Development and in the Adult CME (p.14) Speaker: Yukiko Gotoh, PhD FRED K AVLI HISTORY OF NEUROSCIENCE LECTURE Sixty Years of Research on Neurotransmitter 2:30–3:40 p.m. CLINICAL ROUNDTABLE # 3 Release in the Light of Recent Results from the Calyx of Held Synapse (p.13) NEW Critical Topics in Pain Mechanisms 8:30–11 a.m. Speaker: Erwin Neher, PhD and Therapeutics CME (p.31) Organizer: Timothy J. Brennan, MD, PhD PUBLIC ADVOCACY FORUM Art, Music, and the Brain: How the Arts 8:30–11 a.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME 3–5 p.m. Influence Us from Youth to Maturity (p.30) Organizer: William Martin, PhD 9:30 a.m.–5 p.m. Exhibits (p.90) PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE SPECIAL LECTURE Neurobiology of the Adolescent and Young Postdiction and Perceptual Awareness 10–11:10 a.m. Adult Brain Reveals Unique Strengths CME (p.14) 5:15–6:25 p.m. and Vulnerabilities: Debunking Myths Lecturer: Shinsuke Shimojo, PhD CME (p.13) Lecturer: Frances E. Jensen, MD SPECIAL LECTURE The Social Brain in Human 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. 6:45–7:30 p.m. SfN Members’ Business Meeting (p.31) Adolescence CME (p.15) Lecturer: Sarah–Jayne Blakemore, PhD 6:45–8:45 p.m. SfN‑Sponsored Socials SPECIAL LECTURE 9 p.m.–midnight Graduate Student Reception (p.31) Capturing Immune Responses to 1–2:10 p.m. Understand and Treat Neurodegenerative Disease CME (p.14) Wednesday, November 16 Lecturer: Eliezer Masliah, MD 8 a.m.–noon Posters/Nanosymposia 1–5 p.m. Posters/Nanosymposia 8 a.m.–3 p.m. NeuroJobs Career Center (p.27) 1:30–4 p.m. Symposia/Minisymposia CME CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
12 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 Featured Lectures All lectures will take place in Ballroom 20 of the San Diego Convention Center. Overflow viewing will be available in Hall A. PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE Circuits for Vocal Communication CME Limitations on Visual Development: Neurons and Behavior CME Sarah M. N. Woolley, PhD Columbia University Lynne Kiorpes, PhD Support contributed by Biogen New York University Saturday, November 12, 5:15–6:25 p.m. Sunday, November 13, 5:15–6:25 p.m. Social communication reflects the coordinated development Vision develops over of sensory and motor circuits around signals many months in primate infants. The neural that convey information. The young brain, mechanisms that limit visual function are not learning to communicate with hearing and voice, fully understood. During development, neurons builds auditory and vocal motor circuits that are in the visual cortex are more sensitive than functionally coupled to perceive and produce would be expected based on visual behavior. similar signals. This lecture describes progress Abnormal early experience creates a specific ALBERT AND ELLEN GRASS LECTURE made using songbirds to understand how disorder — amblyopia — which permanently Natural Products as Probes of the species’ identity dictates the capacities and limits disrupts vision. Here also, the sensitivity of Pain Pathway: From Physiology to of vocal learning, how early experience shapes neurons in the visual cortex exceeds behavior. Atomic Structure CME auditory and vocal circuits, and how species and This talk will describe the neural limits on normal David J. Julius, PhD learning combine to map auditory tuning onto and abnormal postnatal visual development University of California, vocal acoustics. based on studies of the brain and behavior in San Francisco human and nonhuman primates. PETER AND PATRICIA GRUBER LECTURE Support contributed by Random Walk in Neurobiology DAVID KOPF LECTURE ON NEUROETHICS The Grass Foundation Reforming Forensic Science: Monday, November 14, 3:15–4:25 p.m. Mu-ming Poo, PhD Some Insights from Research University of California-Berkeley The study of somatosensation, nociception, on Vision and Memory and Institute of Neuroscience, and pain has undergone a revolution with the Chinese Academy of Science Thomas D. Albright, PhD application of molecular genetic, biochemical, Support contributed by Salk Institute for Biological Studies and biophysical methods. With these The Gruber Foundation Support contributed by approaches, investigators have begun to identify Sunday, November 13, 2:30–3:40 p.m. David Kopf Instruments molecules, cells, and circuits that underlie Monday, November 14, 10–11:10 a.m. stimulus detection, perception, and maladaptive Beginning as a biophysicist studying diffusion processes. Together, these studies are providing of membrane proteins, I stumbled upon many In its 2009 report, Strengthening Forensic Science an intellectual and technical foundation for interesting problems in cellular neurobiology, in the United States: A Path Forward, the National developing new classes of analgesic agents. including neuronal polarization, axon guidance, Academy of Sciences identified a number of synaptogenesis, and synaptic plasticity. An significant weaknesses in forensic science, which PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE underlying theme in all these processes is have contributed to wrongful convictions and have Toward Whole-Body Connectome in random diffusion of proteins confined or even threatened public confidence in our criminal justice Drosophila CME directed by localization mechanisms, leading to system. These problems have prompted broad Ann-Shyn Chiang, PhD cellular topography critical for neuronal functions. calls for reform of the processes by which forensic National Tsing Hua As it turned out, my own career path resembled a evidence is acquired, analyzed, and interpreted. University, Taiwan random walk, influenced and sometimes directed Several types of forensic analyses involve Support contributed by Janssen by interactions with my students, postdocs, evaluation of complex visual patterns or memories Research & Development LLC and colleagues. of visual experiences. Advances in understanding Monday, November 14, 5:15–6:25 p.m. of brain systems for visual sensation, perception, and memory can help shape forensic reform by Our brains receive information from sensory illuminating the relevant sensory and cognitive neurons about our external environment and processes, their limitations, and factors that can internal organs. To understand how the brain improve human performance in a forensic context. processes information and initiates motor outputs, scientists are constructing complete Download the meeting mobile app for up-to-date session information
13 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 wiring diagrams called “connectomes” that PRESIDENTIAL SPECIAL LECTURE map all neural connections in the brain and Neurobiology of the body. Taking Drosophila melanogaster as an and Young Adult Brain Reveals example, this lecture will address challenges Unique Strengths and Vulnerabilities: in building whole-body connectomes and how Debunking Myths CME that knowledge may help us better understand Frances E. Jensen, MD normal function and treat disease. Perelman School of Medicine, FRED K AVLI HISTORY OF NEUROSCIENCE LECTURE University of Pennsylvania Sixty Years of Research on Tuesday, November 15, 5:15–6:25 p.m. Neurotransmitter Release in Experimental and human the Light of Recent Results evidence reveal that from the Calyx of Held Synapse adolescence is a paradoxical state, with Erwin Neher, PhD enhanced synaptic plasticity yet incomplete DIALOGUES BETWEEN NEUROSCIENCE AND SOCIETY Max Planck Institute for myelination and regional connectivity. Full Global Mental Health and Neuroscience: Biophysical Chemistry maturity is not reached until the third decade. Challenges and Opportunities Support contributed by Adolescent brain neuroscience impacts our Shekhar Saxena, MD The Kavli Foundation understanding of patterns of onset of psychiatric World Health Organization Tuesday, November 15, 2:30–3:40 p.m. illness, the long-term effects of exposure to Support contributed substances of abuse and stress, and also In the 1950s, Sir Bernhard Katz and co-workers by Elsevier explains their advantage in learning and memory, laid the foundation for our present understanding Saturday, November 12, and why they exhibit “signature” behaviors such of neurotransmitter release and its short-term 11 a.m.–1 p.m. as impulsivity, emotional liability, altered sleep plasticity. Their terms “units available” (for release) cycle, and susceptibility Global mental health is slowly but steadily and “units responding to one impulse” have been to addiction. coming out of the shadows. It is benefiting replaced with terms like vesicle pools, release from advances in neuroscience, but not probability, and quantal content. Since then, adequately. The potential is much greater. This the description of certain aspects of short-term lecture will present a background of the current plasticity has gained considerable complexity. state of mental health in the world and then Research on the Calyx of Held has described focus on how a closer collaboration between this complexity including heterogeneity of vesicle mental health and neuroscience could pools, refractoriness of release sites, and a enhance knowledge and improve population phenomenon called “superpriming.” Nevertheless, health. Examples from the areas of autism, this talk will argue that the original Katz view is still substance dependence, psychoses, and a useful framework on which to build. dementia will help illustrate this potential. CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
14 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 1 6 Special Lectures All lectures will take place in Ballroom 20 of the San Diego Convention Center. Overflow viewing will be available in Hall A THEME A: DEVELOPMENT vesicles that influence their function, and the THEME D: SENSORY SYSTEMS Lineage Analyses of Developing CNS implications for synaptic transmission, including Genetic Dissection of Sensorimotor Tissues CME quantal size, non-vesicular efflux, synaptic vesicle Circuits in the Spinal Cord CME pools and transmitter co-release. Connie Cepko, PhD Martyn D. Goulding, PhD Harvard Medical School and Howard Cortical Circuits of Vision CME Salk Institute for Biological Studies Hughes Medical Institute Tuesday, November 15, 8:30–9:40 a.m. Massimo Scanziani, PhD Saturday, November 12, 2–3:10 p.m. University of California, San Francisco Sensorimotor circuits in the spinal Lineage analyses describe the progenitor: progeny Tuesday, November 15, 1–2:10 p.m. cord play essential roles in somatosensation relationships in developing tissue. Lineage data and motor control. Studies defining the genetic The diversity of neuron types and can rule in, or out, particular models of how a cell programs controlling spinal cord development synaptic connectivity patterns in the cerebral achieves its fate, as well as when some of the have opened up new avenues for exploring cortex is astonishing. How this cellular and fate-determining events occur. Lineages can be the cellular and functional organization of these synaptic diversity contributes to cortical function most definitively tracked using clonal methods, as circuits. This lecture will outline our current is just beginning to emerge. Using the mouse afforded by retroviral infection. The interpretability understanding of the spinal CPG circuits visual system as an experimental model, this of lineage data is further strengthened when that control locomotion and the dorsal horn lecture will discuss the mechanisms by which mapping is done from identified types of progenitor pathways that process and transmit cutaneous excitatory and inhibitory interactions among cells. Recent studies using such methods in the somatosensory modalities, highlighting the cutting- distinct neuron types contribute to the most retina and telencephalon will be presented. edge genetic and behavioral approaches that are basic operations in visual cortex. This lecture will being employed to map these circuits. Regulation of Neural Stem Cell Fate highlight how a functional and structural analysis During Development and in the Adult CME of cortical circuits allows us to bridge the gap Postdiction and Perceptual between system and cellular neuroscience. Awareness CME Yukiko Gotoh, PhD University of Tokyo THEME C: NEURODEGENERATIVE Shinsuke Shimojo, PhD Wednesday, November 16, 8:30–9:40 a.m. DISORDERS AND INJURY California Institute of Technology Capturing Immune Responses Wednesday, November 16, 10–11:10 a.m. This lecture will discuss how to Understand and Treat neocortical neural stem/progenitor cell (NPC) fate There are a few postdictive Neurodegenerative Disease CME is regulated in a developmental stage-dependent perceptual phenomena known where a manner. This lecture will also focus on the Eliezer Masliah, MD stimulus presented later causally affects the mechanisms underlying long-term maintenance University of California, San Diego percept of target presented earlier. While of adult neural stem cells (NSCs), the differences Wednesday, November 16, 1–2:10 p.m. backward masking and apparent motion between embryonic NPCs and adult NSCs, and provide classical examples, the flash lag effect Neurodegenerative disorders the embryonic origin of adult NSCs. and its variations have stimulated theorists. are characterized by progressive accumulation The TMS-triggered scotoma and its “backward THEME B: NEURAL EXCITABILITY, of proteins leading to cognitive impairment filling-in” offer a unique neurophysiological SYNAPSES, AND GLIA and movement disorders. A dysequilibrium case. Findings suggest that various visual Quantal Release and Its Requirements CME in the rate of aggregation, clearance, and attributes are postdictively reorganized; synthesis appears to play a key role. Moreover, Robert Edwards, MD its neural correlates (such as reentry) and recent studies have shown that prion-like University of California, San Francisco implications to understand visual awareness propagation of proteins may contribute to Monday, November 14, 8:30–9:40 a.m. and sense of agency will be discussed. neurodegeneration. Therefore, developing Quantal release by strategies to increase clearance and diminish THEME E : MOTOR SYSTEMS exocytosis requires the transport of classical prion-like propagation might be key to treating Circuits for Movement CME neurotransmitters into secretory vesicles. these disorders. Harnessing the power Silvia Arber, PhD Vesicular transport activity thus defines the of the immune system by utilizing cellular Biozentrum, University of Basel and membranes as well as the cells capable of and humoral immunization has been under Friedrich Miescher Institute transmitter release. However, the three families development for the past several years. This Sunday, November 13, 1–2:10 p.m. of vesicular transporters differ in ionic coupling. lecture will provide a perspective on the This lecture will discuss the biophysical properties recent progress and challenges of utilizing Movement is the behavioral output of the nervous of the transporters, the properties of secretory immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disorders. system. Animals carry out an enormous repertoire Download the meeting mobile app for up-to-date session information
15 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 lecture focuses on the genes and circuits that drive General anesthesia is a drug-induced reversible this dangerous behavior and how it is modulated by coma. A primary mechanism by which the internal physiological state of the mosquito. anesthetics induce altered states of arousal is by producing large, structured oscillations that From Song to Synapse: impair communication among brain regions. This Vocal Communication in lecture will discuss the neurophysiology of these Sparrows, Finches, and Mice CME oscillations and how they change with drug and Richard D. Mooney, PhD patient age. It will show new ways to control the Duke University School of Medicine anesthetic state and induce rapid emergence Tuesday, November 15, 10–11:10 a.m. from anesthesia. Studying mechanisms of anesthesia is a largely untapped way of studying of distinct actions, spanning from seemingly simple The interplay between hearing the brain. repetitive tasks like walking, to more complex and vocalization is critical to vocal communication movements such as forelimb manipulation tasks. and vocal learning. Recent research using both The Social Brain in Human This lecture will focus on recent work elucidating songbirds and mice has provided keen insights Adolescence CME the organization and function of neuronal circuits at into the neural circuits and mechanisms that Sarah-Jayne Blakemore, PhD the core of regulating distinct motor behaviors. It will mediate this sensorimotor interplay. This lecture University College London show that dedicated circuit modules within different will cover recent progress in understanding how Wednesday, November 16, brainstem nuclei and their interactions in the motor auditory experience engages and shapes motor 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. system play key roles in action diversification. systems to enable vocal learning, how motor systems modulate hearing during vocalization Social cognitive processes involved in navigating Understanding Mammalian Microcircuits: and other movements, and the neural an increasingly complex social world continue Let Inspiration Guide the Way CME circuitry that produces vocalizations used for to develop throughout human adolescence. In Jack L. Feldman, PhD social communication. the past 20 years, neuroscience research has University of California, Los Angeles shown that the human brain develops both THEME G : MOTIVATION AND EMOTION Monday, November 14, structurally and functionally during adolescence. Translational Neuroepigenetic Insights of 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. Areas of the social brain undergo significant Addiction Vulnerability CME reorganization during the second decade of More than 25 years since our discovery of the Yasmin L. Hurd, PhD life, which might reflect a sensitive period for pre-Bötzinger Complex, the core of the circuit for Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai adapting to the social environment. breathing, the underlying mechanisms governing Sunday, November 13, its dynamics remain elusive and are much more THEME I : TECHNIQUES 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. complex than we first thought. This lecture will Dendritic Spines Shaping Memory and address how novel emergent mechanisms, but not Drug addiction involves complex interaction of Behaviors CME pacemakers, inhibition, or bursting, are likely to be dynamic processes that contribute to individual Haruo Kasai, MD, PhD critical and describe the roles the pre-BötC plays in vulnerability from early stages of development and Graduate School of Medicine, regulation of body function, other movements, and during different phases of life by linking genetic University of Tokyo emotion. The neural circuit controlling breathing factors with environmental experiences. This lecture Sunday, November 13, 10–11:10 a.m. is inimitably tractable and may inspire general will focus on the neurobiological insights recently strategies for elucidating other neural microcircuits. gained about the molecular underpinnings of Spiny protrusions of dendrite, called dendritic substance abuse, particularly cannabis and opiates spines, are the major postsynaptic sites THEME F: INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR using multidisciplinary translational approaches in for excitatory synaptic transmission in the Bitten: Understanding and Modulating humans and animal models. The work presented brain. New studies indicate that spines act Mosquito Attraction to Humans CME will illuminate epigenetic mechanisms associated as memory elements, and do so by their Leslie B. Vosshall, PhD with addiction risk that extend even structural plasticity. Such cell motility regulates Rockefeller University across generations. functional connectivity and enables Hebbian and Sunday, November 13, 8:30–9:40 a.m. reinforcement learning in the cortex and basal THEME H : COGNITION ganglia. Motility can be spontaneous, and such By the act of feeding on our blood, CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE LECTURE fluctuations may determine memory persistence female mosquitoes spread dangerous infectious Deciphering the Dynamics and stabilize recurrently connected networks. diseases such as malaria, dengue, zika, and of the Unconscious Brain Spine motility connects cell biology to mental yellow fever to humans. We attract mosquitoes via Under General functions and disorders. multiple sensory cues including emitted body odor, Anesthesia CME body heat, and carbon dioxide in the breath. The Emery N. Brown, MD, PhD mosquito perceives differences in these cues, both Massachusetts Institute of Technology between and within species, to determine which Tuesday, November 15, animal or human to target for blood-feeding. This 11:30 a.m.–12:40 p.m. CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
16 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 Symposia THEME A: DEVELOPMENT Neuronal Cytoskeleton 2.0: A Revised View of an Ancient Edifice CME Chair: Subhojit Roy, MD, PhD Co-Chair: Casper Hoogenraad, PhD Sunday, November 13, 8:30 –11 a.m. San Diego Convention Center: 6F The neuronal cytoskeleton is essential for trafficking molecules into axons and dendrites and also for maintaining the structural integrity of these elongated appendages. Recent advances in super-resolution, live imaging, and genetics have revealed a remarkable cytoskeletal organization in neurons, essentially revising canonical models. The goal of this symposium will be to inform the audience of these exciting THEME B: NEURAL EXCITABILITY, components mediate synaptic transmission new developments, present ongoing research, SYNAPSES, AND GLIA and plasticity. This symposium will explore and foster cross-talk among participants. the ultrastructural and proteinaceous basis Synaptic Actin Dysregulation: of synapse function and the defined plasticity Neuroepigenetics CME A Convergent Mechanism of Mental states involved in learning and memory. Chair: Li-Huei Tsai, PhD Disorders? CME Tuesday, November 15, 8:30 –11 a.m. Chair: Scott H. Soderling, PhD THEME C: NEURODEGENERATIVE San Diego Convention Center: 6A Co-Chair: Zhen Yan, PhD DISORDERS AND INJURY Saturday, November 12, 1:30 –4 p.m. The aim of this symposium is to discuss the role Autophagy-Lysosomal Mechanism in San Diego Convention Center: 6B of epigenetic mechanisms of neuronal diversity, Neurodegeneration CME the plasticity of neuronal networks, and their Synaptic actin polymerization governs activity- Chair: Zhenyu Yue, PhD alteration during various neurological disorders. dependent modulation of excitatory synapses. Co-Chair: Ana Maria Cuervo, MD, PhD The symposium will focus on the chromatin-based Many candidate genes for psychiatric and Saturday, November 12, 1:30 –4 p.m. mechanism of neuronal gene expression regulation, neurodevelopmental disorders encode regulators San Diego Convention Center: 6A as well as on the epigenetic foundations of memory of signaling to the actin cytoskeleton, suggesting This symposium will present recent advances and social behavior, and how pharmacological that its disruption is a commonly affected in autophagy research in neurons and major compounds that target specific epigenetic pathway in brain disorders. This symposium neurodegenerative diseases. It will provide processes can interfere with diseases. will discuss recent experimental findings that insight into molecular mechanisms of strongly support genetic evidence linking the Making Serotonergic Neurons: autophagy control, particularly on subtypes of synaptic cytoskeleton to conditions such as From Mouse to Human CME autophagy that regulate neuronal homeostasis schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders. Chair: Jian Feng, PhD via the clearance of disease protein aggregates Wednesday, November 16, 1:30 –4 p.m. The Ultrastructural Basis of Synaptic and damaged mitochondria. The session San Diego Convention Center: 6F Transmission and Plasticity CME will discuss how disease mutants disrupt the Chair: Kristen M. Harris, PhD autophagy-lysosomal pathway, and strategies Serotonergic neurons exert diverse actions in the Co-Chair: Nils Brose, PhD of harnessing neuroprotection of autophagy for brain. This symposium will highlight how knowledge Wednesday. November 16, 1:30 –4 p.m. therapeutic development. on the development of mouse serotonergic San Diego Convention Center: 6A neurons informs the strategies to generate human Microtubule and Tau-Based Therapy for serotonergic neurons by directed differentiation of Since the invention of the electron microscope, Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Brain pluripotent stem cells or by transdifferentiation of the function of synapses has been illuminated Disorders CME fibroblasts. The ability to generate patient-specific by ultrastructure. Technological advances Chair: Illana Gozes, PhD serotonergic neurons opens up unprecedented in stimulation and fixation methods, protein Co-Chair: Eckhard Mandelkow, PhD opportunities for mechanistic studies and drug identification, and 3-D reconstruction provide Monday, November 14, 8:30 –11 a.m. discovery in many serotonin-related brain disorders. key insights into how subcellular and molecular San Diego Convention Center: 6A CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
17 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 1 6 The microtubule subunit, tubulin, is a major development, plasticity, disease, and the injury Chronic pain is a persistent, debilitating brain protein. Microtubule associated proteins response in the nervous system. condition stemming from a variety of etiologies like tau are key regulatory elements of neuronal and diseases. Over 1.5 billion people worldwide THEME D: SENSORY SYSTEMS and glial health. Microtubule dysfunction suffer from chronic pain that is only partially leads to the blockade of axonal transport, Neuroscience of Music: Novel alleviated by current therapies and treatments. glial impairment, and synaptic dysfunction/ Discoveries and Their Implications in the Recent studies have elucidated novel molecular loss, which are hallmarks of brain diseases. Understanding of Music and the Brain CME and cellular players that drive chronic pain in This symposium will focus on microtubules in Chair: Elizabeth Stegemöller, PhD animal models and human conditions. This different cell types for a better understanding of Co-Chair: Patricia Izbicki symposium will review these advances and brain function in health and disease, and toward Sunday, November 13, 8:30 –11 a.m. discuss their implications for the diagnosis and improved diagnostics and therapeutics. San Diego Convention Center: 6B treatment of chronic pain patients. Proteoglycans in Neural Development Recent developments in understanding the Mechanisms of Object Organization in and Disease CME effects of music on the brain have revolutionized the Visual Cortex CME Chair: Herbert M. Geller, PhD music therapy, musical neuroeducation, music Chair: Rüdiger von der Heydt, PhD Co-Chair: Jerry Silver, PhD perception, and music cognition. This symposium Monday, November 14, 1:30 –4 p.m. Tuesday, November 15, 1:30 –4 p.m. will highlight the neurological mechanisms and San Diego Convention Center: 6F San Diego Convention Center: 6A significance of music used in the clinical setting, How does the visual cortex organize elementary neuroeducation, and daily experiences. Experts Proteoglycans are secreted by every cell, yet features to objects? This symposium will in the areas of neuroscience and music will speak their functions in the nervous system are still provide a comprehensive picture of recent on topics including music and neuroplasticity, mostly unexplored. Uniquely, proteoglycans findings on object-based coding at low and music and neurochemistry, and the biology of signal through their sugar chains rather than intermediate cortical levels (V1-V2-V4), its auditory learning. their protein backbones. These chains are possible mechanisms, and its hypothetical role heterogeneous in both length and sulfation Current Topics in Chronic Pain: From in vision. The session will also question where pattern. This symposium will highlight recent Molecules to Medicine CME the organizing influence comes from, how its developments in identification of receptors Chair: Cheryl L. Stucky, PhD time course is relative to other stages of visual and signal transduction mechanisms used Co-Chair: Xinzhong Dong, PhD processing, and how the organizing influence by heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate Monday, November 14, 8:30 –11 a.m. relates to object individuation, awareness, proteoglycans, and how they are involved in San Diego Convention Center: 6B recognition, and selective attention.
18 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 016 Symposia THEME E : MOTOR SYSTEMS movement, posture, and locomotor function in control remain poorly understood. This individuals that have been paralyzed for over symposium will consider this puzzle by New Developments in Understanding the one year, a time which historically has been attempting to answer three questions Complexity of Human Speaking CME considered beyond the critical period for motor regarding what Purkinje cells and cells at deep Chair: Kristina Simonyan, MD, PhD recovery. A subject that has received these cerebellar nuclei encode, what inferior olive Sunday, November 13, 8:30 –11 a.m. interventions will share his experiences. neurons that project onto these cells encode, San Diego Convention Center: 6A and how Purkinje cells learn to alter their Spike Timing Codes for Motor Control CME Speech is one of the most unique features of encoding in response to error information from Chair: Samuel J. Sober, PhD human existence and communication. Our the inferior olive. Tuesday, November 15, 8:30 –11 a.m. ability to articulate our thoughts depends San Diego Convention Center: 6F THEME F: INTEGRATIVE PHYSIOLOGY AND BEHAVIOR critically on the integrity of the motor cortex. Long thought to be a low-order brain region, Neurons emit spike trains that vary in both the rate Physical Activity Impacting exciting work in past years is overturning this and precise timing patterns of spikes. Whereas Neuroplasticity in Aging and Disease CME notion. In this symposium, speakers will highlight there is substantial evidence that sensory systems Chair: Giselle Petzinger, MD major experimental advances in speech motor can use millisecond-scale spike timing patterns Co-Chair: Sarah McEwen, PhD control research and discuss emerging findings to encode information, studies of motor control Sunday, November 13, 1:30 –4 p.m. about the complexity of speech motor cortex have focused almost exclusively on spike rates. San Diego Convention Center: 6A organization and its large-scale networks. This session will present emerging work from a This symposium will present translational wide range of species (insects, songbirds, and Facilitation of Recovery of Motor research investigating physical activity-induced mice) showing that brains can control behavior by Function After Paralysis With Non- structural and functional alterations in brain precisely regulating spike timing patterns. Invasive Spinal Cord Stimulation CME circuits and synaptic function, and potential Chair: V. Reggie Edgerton, PhD The Neural Basis of Adaptive Motor mechanisms underlying activity-dependent Monday, November 14, 1:30 –4 p.m. Control in the Cerebellum CME plasticity in aging and disease. Effects of exercise San Diego Convention Center: 6A Chair: Reza Shadmehr, PhD on structure and functional connectivity of Wednesday, November 16, 1:30 –4 p.m. the brain and alterations in gene and protein This symposium describes changes of the San Diego Convention Center: 6B expression important for neuroplasticity physiological state of spinal networks using will be discussed in the context of aging, noninvasive spinal cord stimulation combined The cerebellum is critical for learning to neurodegenerative disorders, and schizophrenia. with step training in an exoskeleton. The make accurate movements, yet the neural speakers will demonstrate recovery of voluntary mechanisms of how it learns this adaptive CME This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credit ™. For details, see page 62 and visit SfN.org/cme.
19 | N E U R O S C I E N C E 2 0 16 Getting Down to Business: Identifying processing of reward and aversion. Because Epigenetic Mechanisms of Behaviors dysfunctions in reward processing have Within Discrete Cell Populations CME been implicated in psychiatric illnesses and Chair: Tracy L. Bale, PhD drug abuse, the symposium will increase our Co-Chair: Paul J. Kenny, PhD mechanistic understanding of how aberrant Wednesday, November 16, 8:30 –11 a.m. activity in the LHb circuits may contribute to San Diego Convention Center: 6B these disorders. Identifying the epigenetic modifications and their Moving From Pavlovian ‘Fear’ impact within discrete neuronal populations Conditioning to Active Avoidance CME is critical in understanding brain health and Chair: Christopher K. Cain, PhD disease risk, including behaviors important Co-Chair: Gregory J. Quirk, PhD to stress coping, addiction, and learning and Tuesday, November 15, 1:30 –4 p.m. memory. Expert speakers will describe their San Diego Convention Center: 6B THEME H : COGNITION latest studies on novel epigenetic mechanisms, In the active avoidance paradigm (AA), subjects including miRNAs, nucleosome remodeling, and Is the Prefrontal Cortex Special? learn to emit actions that escape threats unique histone modifications, and demonstrate Working Memory Across the Cortical and prevent harm. AA research stalled in the their role in specific behavioral outcomes. Mantle: From Single Units to Neural 1970s, partly because psychologists disagreed Ensembles CME THEME G : MOTIVATION AND EMOTION intensely over the reinforcement mechanisms Chair: Julio C. Martinez-Trujillo, MD, PhD and nature of avoidance responding (operant Advances in Noninvasive Brain Co-Chair: Christos Constantinidis, PhD vs. respondent). However, recent work has Stimulation Along the Space-Time Saturday, November 12, 1:30 –4 p.m. shed new light on the distinction between Continuum CME San Diego Convention Center: 6F AA and fear conditioning brain circuits. This Chair: C. Alex Goddard, PhD session will detail this progress and discuss the Working memory (WM) is one of the pillars Co-Chair: Sarah H. Lisanby, MD role of AA in human anxiety disorders such as of cognition. This symposium will offer an Monday, November 14, 1:30 –4 p.m. obsessive-compulsive disorder. updated view of WM coding in primates, with San Diego Convention Center: 6B emphasis in the prefrontal cortex. Experts will Neural Basis of Social Rewards and Noninvasive brain stimulation (NBS) is a key discuss WM coding in different brain areas of Group Decisions: From Scanners to the tool for probing neural circuit function and is macaques, how the macaque prefrontal cortex Real World CME being tested to ameliorate a host of neurological encodes WM across the life span, how the Chair: Brian Knutson, PhD and psychiatric conditions. Recent studies prefrontal cortex integrates WMs from different Co-Chair: Jorge Moll, MD, PhD suggest that specific spatial and temporal modalities, and how to bridge WM studies in Wendesday, November 16, 8:30 –11 a.m. NBS parameters are critical for achieving macaques and humans. San Diego Convention Center: 6A effective modulation of intact neural circuitry. Fronto-Subthalamic Circuits for Control This symposium will highlight several studies Neuroimaging has dramatically improved of Action and Cognition CME that explore the importance and physiological our understanding of the neurobehavioral Chair: Adam R. Aron, PhD relevance of specific spatial or temporal patterns systems that support social cognition and Monday, November 14, 8:30 –11 a.m. using different forms of NBS. choice. This symposium will highlight new San Diego Convention Center: 6F advances, focusing on the role of reward and The Lateral Habenula Circuitry: Reward motivation in social perception, interpersonal This session will report new findings about Processing and Cognitive Control CME communication, intergroup relations, and the cognitive functions and computational Chair: Aleksandra Vicentic, PhD mass prosocial behavior. Speakers will also properties of the circuit linking frontal cortex Co-Chair: Bo Li, PhD describe novel techniques and trends poised and subthalamic nucleus (STN) of the basal Tuesday, November 15, 8:30 –11 a.m. to extend the frontiers of neuroscience and ganglia. Diverse and novel technical approaches San Diego Convention Center: 6B account for social preferences and behaviors in humans are taken to record cortical and STN This symposium will present novel concepts in naturalistic settings. electrophysiology at the same time, to record from animal studies of the lateral habenula single-unit human STN activity, to use 7T fMRI, that have been recently tested with causal and to stimulate STN optogenetically in mice. methods, with a goal to dissect the role of The role of the circuit is highlighted for stopping specific inputs and outputs of the LHb in and pausing behavior and cognition.
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