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We, IR Japan, are a consulting firm that provides services with high additional value based on voting power, for the development of the capital market. “Power of Equity” is a registered trademark of IR Japan.
Financial Results For the First Half of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022 (April 1, 2021–September 30, 2021) October 29, 2021 IR Japan Holdings, Ltd. (6035)
This presentation is made by IR Japan Holdings, Ltd. (hereinafter, “the Company”) solely for the disclosure of the financial statements, and not published for the purpose of soliciting sales or purchases of securities in Japan, the United States, nor any other regions. In addition, the Company makes no representation or guarantee of the integrity and accuracy of the presentation which is based on the assumption of integrity and accuracy of information from third parties. Information on this presentation may be amended or deleted without prior notice. Use of the presentation and its contents by any third party without the Company’s prior written consent is strictly forbidden. Statements in this presentation about future financial results are forward-looking. These statements are based on the assumptions and beliefs of the Company’s management in light of the information currently available. Therefore, the statements are subject to change due to the influence of various risks and uncertainties. Actual financial results may differ greatly from the forecasts which are explicitly and implicitly expressed in these statements. Accordingly, the Company advises against relying on these forward-looking statements. The Company assumes no obligation to revise the forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or other discoveries. 3
1. Financial Results for the First Half of the Fiscal Year Ending March 31, 2022 4
First Half of Fiscal 2021: Financial Highlights While sales reached record highs for the period, profits at each stage fell below the previous year's level due to aggressive investment in human resources and an increase in SG&A expenses. 1H FY2021 1H FY2020 (Apr. 2021―Sep. 2021) (Apr. 2020―Sep. 2020) Amount YoY change YoY change Amount (Millions of yen) (Millions of yen) (%) (Millions of yen) Net sales 4,230 127 3.1 4,102 Operating profit 1,779 -255 -12.6 2,035 Ordinary profit 1,775 -255 -12.6 2,030 Profit attributable to 1,233 -147 -10.7 1,380 owners of parent (Reference) EBITDA* 1,894 -249 -11.6 2,144 *EBITDA: Ordinary profit+Interest paid+Depreciation 5
First Half of Fiscal 2021: Cost Breakdown SG&A expenses increased due to aggressive investment in human resources and systems related to the transfer agency business. (Millions of yen) Breakdown Item 1H FY2021 1H FY2020 Change (Apr.2021―Sep. 2021) (Apr.2020―Sep. 2020) Variable costs Outsourcing 231 315 -83 (Costs of sales) Fixed costs Personnel 1,229 983 246 (SG&A) Depreciation 118 112 5 Rent 201 189 11 Other (including database) 668 465 203 Total COST+SG&A 2,450 2,066 383 6
First Half of Fiscal 2021: Main Financial Points Sales reached a record high based on expanded demand for normal equity consulting projects (contracts for less than ¥50 million) and contracted large-scale PA (proxy advisory) and FA (financial advisory) projects, such as those related to contests for corporate control. Revenue growth remained low in the second quarter due to COVID-related factors such as lower activist activity and the lessened adversarial voting behavior of institutional shareholders, as well as delays in the full completion of some large- scale projects such as asset sales. Profits were lower than the same period of the previous fiscal year due to an increase in SG&A expenses resulting from aggressive investments in human resources and systems related to the transfer agency business. Large-scale projects scheduled to be completed by the end of the fiscal year are progressing steadily. Large-scale projects such as those related to asset sales are also progressing on schedule and we expect to see them fully completed in the second half. In addition to large-scale projects already contracted, the number of large-scale projects expected to be contracted are growing steadily. The total amount of large-scale projects, including large-scale projects expected to be contracted, is currently significantly higher than that of such contracts completed by the end of the previous fiscal year. 7
First Half of Fiscal 2021: Status of Large-Scale Projects and Normal Projects Large-scale projects (Projects with sales of \50 million or more) Normal projects Large-scale projects already contracted ¥4.10 billion ¥4.23 billion We are seeing continued growth in the PA/FA business centered around contests for corporate control related hostile TOB and comprehensive PA/FA related to corporate and business restructurings. 1.69 1.69 On the other hand, PA/FA activist response related business dropped marginally year on year. Also, completion of some large-scale projects related to asset sales were delayed contributing to the slight drop compared to the previous year. Normal projects In addition to orders for our conventional SR advisory service encompassing shareholder identification surveys and the stable 2.40 2.53 securing of proxy votes, we saw orders increase for our unique and sophisticated equity consulting services among which include helping firms increase corporate value in their response to the TSE market re-classification, B/S management, strategic reviews, mock white paper formulation etc. 1H FY2020 1H FY2021 (Actual) (Actual) 8
Number and Sales Amounts of Large-Scale Projects Already Contracted (>¥50 million) (Forecast) Large-scale projects already contracted and scheduled for completion by the end of the fiscal year are moving forward steadily. (Millions of yen) First Half Second Half Total Cases Amount Cases Amount Cases Amount FY2021 (as of October 29, 2021) 13 1,692 9 1,509 22 3,201 FY2020 (actual) 13 1,694 12 1,751 25 3,446 Change ー -2 -3 -242 -3 -244 Sales for large-scale projects already contracted (>¥50 million) by type (1H actual) (Millions of yen) Project type 1H FY2021 1H FY2020 Change PA/FA for contest for corporate control 948 826 121 PA/FA for activist response 381 610 -228 Corporate FA (MBO, etc.) 310 200 110 Large-scale SR/PA 52 58 -5 Total 1,692 1,694 -2 9
Number and Sales Amounts of Large-Scale Projects Expected to be Contracted (>¥50 million) (Forecast) Number and sales amounts of large-scale projects expected to be contracted (>¥50 million) (Millions of yen) (Millions of yen) FY2021 Second Half Project type (as of October 29, 2021) PA/FA for contest for corporate control 900 Cases Amount PA/FA for activist response 260 FY2021 (as of October 29, 2021) 6 1,580 Corporate FA (MBO, etc.) 420 Large-scale SR/PA ー Total 1,580 Type and sales amounts of large-scale projects, including projects expected to be contracted (>¥50 million) (forecast) (Millions of yen) FY2021 FY2020 Project type Change Total (as of October 29, 2021) Total (Actual) PA/FA for contest for corporate control 2,523 1,302 1,220 PA/FA for activist response 1,015 1,543 -527 Corporate FA (MBO, etc.) 1,060 485 575 Large-scale SR/PA 182 114 67 Total 4,781 3,446 1,335 10
Pipeline of Large-Scale Projects* Pipeline of large-scale projects expected to be contracted Type of project Clients Type of contract Content Contest for corporate control Listed company (Market cap > ¥1 trillion) FA・PA TOB Asset sales Unlisted company FA Asset sales Contest for corporate control Listed company (Market cap > ¥500 billion) FA・PA TOB Activist response Listed company (Market cap < ¥50 billion) FA・PA Business reorganization, TOB Business strategy, Activist response Listed company (Market cap > ¥1 trillion) FA・PA business reorganization Business strategy, Activist response Listed company (Market cap > ¥1 trillion) FA・PA business reorganization *The above large-scale projects are scheduled to be booked in fiscal 2021. 11
Pipeline of Large-Scale Projects* Pipeline of Large-Scale Projects Type of project Clients Type of contract Content Contest for corporate control Listed company (Market cap > ¥500 billion) FA・PA Business reorganization Activist response Listed company (Market cap > ¥1 trillion) FA・PA Business reorganization, TOB Activist response Listed company (Market cap < ¥50 billion) FA・PA Business reorganization, TOB MBO Listed company (Market cap > ¥100 billion) FA MBO Business reorganization Listed company (Market cap > ¥100 billion) FA Business reorganization, TOB Contest for corporate control Listed company (Market cap < ¥50 billion) FA・PA Business reorganization, TOB Business reorganization Listed company (Market cap > ¥100 billion) FA・PA Business reorganization, M&A Equity consulting Listed company (Market cap > ¥1 trillion) FA・PA Business strategy, capital policy Equity consulting Listed company (Market cap > ¥500 billion) FA・PA Business strategy, capital policy Equity consulting Listed company (Market cap > ¥50 billion) FA・PA Business strategy, capital policy Equity consulting Listed company (Market cap < ¥50 billion) FA・PA Business strategy, capital policy Equity consulting Listed company (Market cap > ¥100 billion) FA・PA Business strategy, capital policy *The above large-scale projects are scheduled to be booked in fiscal 2021. 12
Progress Towards Financial Forecast ¥12.0 billion Pipeline of new normal/large- 2.19 scale projects* Large-scale projects (2H) Normal projects (2H) Large-scale projects expected ¥8.28 billion 1.58 to be contracted* Large-scale projects (1H) 2H Normal projects (1H) Large-scale projects already 1.75 17.5 15.1 1.51 contracted (2H)* 2H ¥4.18 billion 24.4 2.44 25 2.50 Normal projects forecast (2H)* 16.9 1.69 16.9 1.69 1H 1H * Statements regarding the forecasts for ¥4.10 billion ¥4.23 billion the second half are based on currently available information and certain 24 2.40 25.3 2.53 assumptions that we deem reasonable. Actual results may vary significantly due to various factors. FY2020 FY2021 (Actual) (Forecast) 13
Increase in Hostile Takeover Bids in Japan In Japan, hostile takeover bids by listed companies (strategic buyers) are increasing. Hostile takeover bids and the capture of management control are becoming important M&A tools. Trends in Hostile TOBs in Japan 9 6 5 2 1 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 *As of October 31, 2021 14
Global Comparison: Number of Companies Listed on Japan’s Stock Exchange Japan’s markets have the second largest number of listed companies trailing behind the United States, so there is a lot of room for further reorganizations. SSE TMX Shanghai LSE Toronto London Stock Exchange 1,903 JPX Stock Exchange Stock Exchange Japan 3,028 1,303 Exchange Group 3,772 HKEX NYSE+NASDAQ Hong Kong Stock Exchange United States 2,438 SGX Singapore Stock Exchanges 5,239 Stock Exchange 577 ASX Australian Stock Exchange 1,817 *Source: IR Japan calculations based on Capital IQ(Data as of 9/30/21) 15
Global Comparison: Average Market Capitalization of Japanese Companies However, the average market capitalization of Japanese companies is small. LSE SSE Shanghai TMX London Stock Exchange Toronto Stock Exchange ¥296.2 billion ¥361.5 billion JPX Stock Exchange ¥90.2 billion Japan Exchange Group ¥201.5 billion HKEX Hong Kong Stock Exchange SGX NYSE+NASDAQ ¥300.7 billion Singapore Stock Exchange ¥78 billion United States Stock Exchanges ASX ¥1,105.7 billion Australian Stock Exchange ¥105.1 billion *Source: IR Japan calculations based on Capital IQ(Data as of 9/30/21) 16
Global Comparison: Number of Japanese Listed Companies by Sector The number of Japanese listed companies in each sector is high. Japan 1268 US 1141 UK Australia 997 Hong Kong Singapore 771 679 643 603 574 297 280 253 254 215 225 176 169 187 190 178 166 164 167 111 110 110 82 67 81 45 31 33 24 20 Industrials Consumer Information Financials Health Care Materials Communication Consumer Staples Energy Real Estate Utilities Discretionary Technology Services *Source: IR Japan calculations based on Capital IQ(Data as of 9/30/21) 17
Changes in the Environment Surrounding Listed Companies In the era of major restructuring, the contest for corporate control has become as an important means of corporate growth strategy. The TSE’s reclassification of its market segments and the revision of the Corporate Governance Code require capital policies, business restructuring and M&A, shareholder returns, and top management thinking regarding ESG that sincerely address shareholders. TSE Large Hostile TOBs reorganization Tradable market shareholders/ Hostile proxy fights Listed capitalization CGC Activists companies revision Corporate Governance/ Capital policy Sustainability restructuring Business strategy/M&A Business restructuring Shareholder return ESG Voting rights Governance structure Strategic Institutional Hostile TOBs ESG buyers Hostile proxy fights shareholders 18
The Emergence of Corporate Restructuring in Japan As strategic buyers become increasingly aware of the arrival of the era of major restructuring, we are seeing more concrete action to acquire companies. The Trend in Corporate Reorganization Nippon Steel’s TOB against Tokyo Rope MFG Starwood Capital Japan’s TOB against Invesco Office J-REIT NITORI’s TOB against Shimachu SBI Holdings’ takeover bid for Shinsei Bank Integration of Kansai Supermarket and H2O Group 19
The One and Only PA/FA Abilities in the Era of Major Restructuring—Expanding Our Presence Securing MoM (Majority of Minority) is an absolute necessity for business re-organizations and corporate defenses (defense policies) City Banks and 都銀・地銀 Regional Banks IR Japan’s advantage: incomparable data Life Insurance 3% 生命保険 Corporations Coverage of the average acquisition 3% price of all Japanese listed company’s Corporations Foreign shares by shareholders 事業法人 外国人 Shareholders TOB Acceptance of takeover bids: data by 21% 32% & investor type (including both passive Individual and active investors) 個人 Shareholders Trust 信託銀行Banks Securing Overwhelming record and accumulated 18% 23% Proxy Votes know how in TOBs and proxy fights True Investors Our abilities related to M&A transactions in contests for corporate control Shareholder Structure of JOIB is our specialized investment Corporate Japan (as of March 2021) banking subsidiary with M&A related functions 20
The Impact of the TSE Segment Reclassification Institutional investors investment in Japanese equities by market segment 2022― ¥1.2 trillion Approx. 2,100 Approx. 1,500 ¥1.8 trillion Mothers JASDAQ companies companies (overseas shares) 0.4% Others ¥334 trillion 0.5% 4.2% TSE Prime Market ¥0.5 trillion First Section TSE Second Section TSE 0.1% Second Section Acquisition Targets Approx. 600 companies Standard Market TSE First Section JASDAQ 94.8% ¥334.3 trillion Growth Market Mothers Capital will not be invested, and market capitalization will stagnate. Institutional Investors: 46.4% *Source: Calculated by IR Japan based on publicly available data 21
Recent Trends in Global Activism Percentage of major index constituent companies held by activists 100.0% The percentage of major index constituent companies with confirmed activist holdings as of September 30, 2021 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 93.3% 40.0% 30.0% 63.4% 55.6% 20.0% 24.2% 21.7% 10.0% 20.5% 16.2% 15.8% 0.0% Dow S&P 500 Nikkei NASDAQ TOPIX London Stock Deutsche Börse Australian 30 Co. 500 Co. 225 Co. 3,525 Co. 2,183 Co. Exchange AG Securities 1120 Co. 509 Co. Exchange 2,002 Co. Note: Data related to activist holdings was collated from Activist Insight. Data regarding only Nikkei and TOPIX was sourced from publicly available information or from the results of IR Japan’s in-house shareholder identification surveys. The number of listed companies was collated from the World Federation of Exchanges database, and from the database of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. London Stock Exchange figures exclude AIM-listed companies. 22
Stock Transfer Agency Business Entrustments with 73 companies have been completed, and the number of shareholders under administration reached 403,446 as of September 30, 2021. We continue to provide stock transfer agency services that meet the needs of the times by developing innovative services that are different from those of conventional transfer agency firms. Number of Entrustments Number of entrusted companies Number of shareholders under administration 受託決定済み企業数(社) 管理株主数(人) 80 80 80 73 80 75 75 72 72 72 73 354,784 361,586 346,733 60 359,285 359,309 376,168 385,436 403,446 390,152 396,206 40 20 0 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q FY2019 2020年3月期 2021年3月期 FY2020 2022年3月期 FY2021 23
Stock Transfer Agency Business On August 20, 2021, the Company entered into a business alliance agreement with SMBC Trust Bank Ltd. regarding the transfer agency business. SMBC Trust Bank plans to enter the transfer agency business from late December 2021, subject to the approval of the relevant authorities. We will be entrusted with the administration of the stock transfer agency business entrusted by SMBC Trust Bank. The Business Alliance with SMBC Trust Bank SMBC Trust Bank Stock Transfer Agency Services Administrative A Entrusted Services Entrusted Virtual-Only Shareholder Meetings • At the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held in June 2021, we became the first Japanese company at which shareholders approved a proposal to change the Articles of Incorporation to permit virtual-only general meeting of shareholders. • In order to actively promote stock transfer agency services that meet the needs of the times, we have taken the initiative in making all possible preparations for the dawn of the new electronic shareholder meeting. 24
2. Financial Forecast and Shareholder Return 25
Financial Forecast for Fiscal 2021 (As of May 10, 2021) We expect we will continue to expand the number of contracts for our high- level advanced equity consulting services. At the same time, we strive to increase the number of contracts for large-scale projects and have contracts for the execution of FA related business at JOIB, our specialized investment banking subsidiary. Sales of JOIB are expected to be around ¥2 billion in fiscal 2021. FY2021 forecast FY2020 results Amount YoY change YoY change Amount YoY change (Millions of yen) (Millions of yen) (%) (Millions of yen) (%) Net sales 12,000 3,715 44.8 8,284 7.8 Operating profit 6,000 1,919 47.0 4,080 12.5 Ordinary profit 5,990 1,919 47.1 4,070 12.7 Profit attributable to 4,050 1,247 44.5 2,802 14.6 owners of parent 26
Shareholder Return It has been resolved that the interim dividend for fiscal 2021 will be 45 yen per share (up 10 yen from the previous fiscal year). The year-end dividend is currently expected to be 68 yen per share (up 18 yen from the previous year). The annual dividend, including the interim dividend, will be 113 yen per share (a 28-yen increase), and the dividend is scheduled to increase for the seventh consecutive term. We intend to flexibly and appropriately buy back shares in our firm giving consideration to the share price. Dividend per share Interim Year-end Full year Payout ratio FY2021 forecast ¥45 ¥68 ¥113 49.6% FY2020 results ¥35 ¥50 ¥85 53.9% 27
3. Supplementary Information 28
Field of Power of Equity and Market Size IR SR M&A (Investor Relations) (Shareholders Relations) (Mergers and Acquisitions) Investor Response Shareholder Response Corporate Acquisition IR market in the wide sense: SR market in the wide sense: M&A market: ¥600 billion ¥45 billion ¥100 billion ◆Institutional disclosure ◆Transfer agency ◆M&A commission • FIEA-related business ◆Shareholder meeting-related support ◆Voluntary disclosure ・ Prior voting result-simulation Main Players • Shareholder communication, disclosure Nomura Securities/Mizuho FG/Goldman Sachs/ ・ Action plan to pass shareholder meeting proposals magazine, English IR materials, etc. Daiwa Securities/JP Morgan/MUMSS/ ・ Proxy voting result analysis Mitsui Sumitomo FG/GCA/Japan M&A Center/ ◆Total IR support • Information session, conference, meeting, etc. ◆Shareholder identification consulting M&A Capital/Strike ・ Shareholder identification surveys Main Players Main Players Data Source: Pronexus/Takara Printing/ Mitsubishi UFJ Trust/ Legal Sector M&A market scale is calculated based on the Nomura IR/Daiwa IR/Nikko IR/ Mitsui Sumitomo Trust/ assumption that the commission rate is 2% of Legal Services 2018 Japanese corporate-related M&A cost Japan IR and Investor Support/ Mizuho Trust (approx. ¥30 trillion) from the MARR statistics. Japan Shareholder Services LA market: ¥200 billion Equity Consulting Market ◆Business law (Companies Act, FIEA, etc.) support Total about ¥1 trillion ◆Corporate governance Main Players Anderson Mori & Tomotsune Law Firm/ Data Source: Nagashima Ohno & Tsunematsu Law Firm/ TA’s numbers are calculated based on most recent commission income and gross business profit. IR and Nishimura & Asahi Law Firm/ securities certificate printing companies’ data are calculated based on their most recent sales. Mori Hamada & Matsumoto Law Firm/ Data Source: TMI Associates Calculated based on Japan IR Association’s IR activity research “Average annual cost of IR activity” and recent sales of securities certificate printing and IR companies. The main players’ sales are taken from each company’s most recent financial statements. 29
The Group’s Long-Term Goals The Current SR (“Shareholder Relations”) Market (the broad market measure which includes TA (“Transfer Agency”) TA Market SR Market The Group’s current market share: ¥3 billion (share breakdown: 60% of SR Market narrow measure + TA Market) narrow measure (¥95 billion)* (¥5 billion) The current diffusion of the narrowly measured SR market is 20% of that of the forecast Prospective Broad Measure SR Market (including TA) SR Market The Group’s goal for the SR Market: ¥50 billion TA Market (share breakdown: 90% of SR Market narrow measure + 30% of TA Market) narrow measure (¥95 billion)* (¥25 billion) The Group’s goal for the LA (“Legal Advisor”) Market and M&A Market: ¥40 billion + *Calculated by IR Japan based on sales amount of the main players (share breakdown: LA/M&A Market each account for a 5% share) LA Market M&A Market ¥200 billion ¥600 billion Long-term aim of the Group: ¥90 billion of total sales 30
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Period March 31, 2021 Oct 28, 2021 1 year 479.50% 389.43% 3 years 2151.52% 1747.35% 5 years 3253.16% 2642.04% From listing (March 17, 2011) 9994.00% 8116.59% * TSR: Calculated as capital gain + income gain assuming the income gain is reinvested and the value of the reinvested dividend is taken into account. 31
(Reference) First Half of Fiscal 2021: Sales by Business Segment 1H FY2021 1H FY2020 (Apr. 2021―Sep. 2021) (Apr. 2020―Sep. 2020) Amount Percent of total YoY change Amount (Millions of yen) (%) (%) (Millions of yen) IR・SR Consulting 3,904 92.3 3.0 3,791 Disclosure Consulting 245 5.8 8.3 226 Database/Other 80 1.9 -4.6 84 32
We, IR Japan, are a consulting firm that provides services with high additional value based on voting power, for the development of the capital market. “Power of Equity” is a registered trademark of IR Japan.
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