PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK

 
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PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK
FEBRUARY 2021 | KS/TB | P20-2493

 PLANNING APPLICATION FOR CHANGE OF USE

 PLANNING STATEMENT

 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA

 ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED

 TOWN & COUNTRY PLANNING ACT 1990 (AS AMENDED)
 PLANNING AND COMPULSORY PURCHASE ACT 2004
PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK
CONTENTS:

                                                                                                  Page No:

1.0   INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................... 1
2.0   SITE AND SURROUNDING AREA ................................................................. 3
3.0   PLANNING HISTORY AND TRADING CHARACTERISTICS ............................ 5
4.0   DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL ......................................................................... 7
5.0   PLANNING POLICY ..................................................................................... 8
6.0   PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................. 11
7.0   CONCLUSIONS ......................................................................................... 21

FEBRUARY 2021 | KS/TB | P20-2493
PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK
1.0        INTRODUCTION

1.1        This Statement has been prepared by Pegasus Group on behalf of Mayfair 500
           (GB) Limited (‘the Applicant’) in support of a planning application for the
           following proposed development at 20 Russell Hill Road, Purley, CR8 2LA (‘the
           site’):

              “Change of use of part ground and part basement of 20 Russell Hill Road
                     from bicycle showroom (Sui Generis) to retail use (Class E)”

1.2        The site was granted planning permission ref. 12/01701/P in February 2013
           for demolition of the former motorcycle showroom building for residential-led
           redevelopment, incorporating a replacement showroom (Sui Generis) at
           ground floor.

1.3        A non-material amendment ref. 14/04954/DT was subsequently granted in
           December 2014 for “use of the showroom as a bicycle showroom”, in order to
           facilitate occupation by Halfords-owned Cycle Republic. The unit is currently
           vacant, following closure of Cycle Republic stores earlier in the year.

1.4        As set out in this Statement, in granting the non-material amendment for use
           of the premises as a bicycle showroom for occupation by Cycle Republic, the
           Council clearly supported a retail use (shop) in this location; which this
           application seeks to regularise.

1.5        The nature and offer of Cycle Republic comprised a retail use as a bicycle shop,
           with a focus on the sale of premium bicycles and associated cycling accessories.
           Indeed, Cycle Republic were an established bicycle retailer who were widely
           known and accepted to operate under Class A1 use (as formerly classified), as
           evidenced by the numerous A1 units they traded from which are detailed within
           this Statement; which shared the same offer as that of the Purley store.

1.6        Furthermore a ‘bicycle showroom’ does not fall within a Sui Generis
           classification, as the Use Classes Order (1987) (as amended) makes clear this

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PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK
applies to motor vehicle showrooms only.

1.7        This application therefore seeks to regularise retail use (a shop) at the site,
           which has clearly been accepted by the LPA through grant of non-material
           amendment 14/04954/DT for use by Cycle Republic.

1.8        The Statement is structured as follows:

           • Section 2 provides a description of the site and the surrounding area;
           • Section 3 gives an overview of the relevant planning history;
           • Section 4 provides a description of the development proposals;
           • Section 5 sets out the planning policy context;
           • Section 6 assesses the proposals against relevant planning considerations;
              and
           • Section 7 summarises and concludes the report.

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PLANNING STATEMENT 20 RUSSELL HILL ROAD, PURLEY CR8 2LA ON BEHALF OF MAYFAIR 500 (GB) LIMITED - Planning Alerts | UK
2.0        SITE AND SURROUNDING AREA

           Location

2.1        The site is situated within the administrative boundary of the London Borough
           of Croydon, the Local Planning Authority (LPA). The site is located on the
           eastern side of the A23 (Russell Hill Road).

                         Figure 1: Application Site at 20 Russell Hill Road, Purely

           The Site

2.2        The site comprises the ground floor commercial unit of 20 Russell Hill Road,
           Purley. The unit is vacant, having been formerly occupied by Cycle Republic; a
           bicycle retail store owned by Halfords, with an offer focused on premium
           bicycles and cycling accessories.

2.3        The site forms part of the wider five storey building and benefits from a front
           forecourt, being setback from the street. The shopfront serving the commercial
           premises is set back even further from the main building line, set underneath
           an overhang of the upper levels.

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2.4        The site is located outside of a designated Town Centre, however is located
           immediately to the north of the Purley District Centre. Indeed, the immediately
           adjacent premises to the south form part of the Secondary Retail Frontage
           within the Primary Shopping Area (PSA) of Purley District Centre. As such, in
           retail terms, the site is considered to be an ‘edge of centre’ location albeit
           contiguous with the PSA.

2.5        The site is not located within a Conservation Area, however it is located to the
           north of Brighton Road Local Heritage Area. The site does not comprise a
           statutory or locally listed building, nor is it in the vicinity of any listed buildings.

2.6        According to the Environment Agency Flood Risk Map, the site is located within
           Flood Zone 1, which has the lowest probability of flooding.

           Surrounding Area

2.7        The site is bound by the A23 (Russell Hill Road) to the west, Pampisford Road
           to the north-west, a car park serving commercial premises to the north-east
           and garages to the south.

2.8        The site is located within a predominantly commercial area, situated
           immediately to the north of the Secondary Retail Frontage of the Primary
           Shopping Area of the Purley District Centre, adjacent to Domino’s to the south
           along Russell Hill Road.

2.9        The site is also located adjacent to an orthodontal practice to the east at nos.
           16-18 Pampisford Road, with offices above, with a dental practice located
           further to the east.

2.10       The nearest residential properties to the site are located at the upper floors of
           the host building.

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3.0        PLANNING HISTORY AND TRADING CHARACTERISTICS

3.1        The site was formerly occupied by Cycle Republic, which functioned as a bicycle
           shop.

3.2        The site historically comprised a motorcycle showroom, which was subject to
           a number of applications for residential-led redevelopment as outlined below.
           One of these schemes included A1 retail provision at ground floor level (see
           below) which was approved by the Council in 2012.

           08/01726/P | Demolition of existing buildings; erection of four storey
           building with basement parking comprising a showroom with associated
           forecourt on ground floor and 7 two bedroom and 7 one bedroom flats over;
           formation of vehicular access. Granted 22 August 2011.

           12/00324/P | Demolition of first floor accommodation; alterations to
           elevations and construction of canopy; use for purposes within Class A1
           (retail); provision of associated parking. Granted 13 April 2012.

           12/01701/P | Demolition of existing building; erection of four/five storey
           building comprising a replacement showroom at ground floor, 10 studio, 6 one
           bed, 9 two bed and 1 three bed flats on the upper floors with car and cycle
           parking at basement level. Granted 28 February 2013.

3.3        The site was ultimately redeveloped under permission ref. 12/01701/P,
           incorporating a “replacement showroom at ground floor.” This permission was
           subject to a number of non-material amendments, as outlined below:

           13/03542/DT | Proposed amendments included a reduction in the number
           of flats from 26 to 23 (being 13 x 1 bed, 8 x 3 bed, and 2 x 3 bed); alterations
           to the rear elevation, and alterations to the ground floor/basement building to
           footprint and highways arrangements. Granted 18 November 2013.

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14/04929/DT | Proposed amendments included the replacement of brise-
           soleil with MC wall/window fins; and use of ‘glazed’ panels. Granted 16 April
           2015.

           14/04954/DT | Proposed amendments for use of the showroom as a bicycle
           showroom. Granted 31 December 2014.

3.4        The non-material amendment ref. 14/04954/DT was sought specifically to
           facilitate occupation of the ground floor unit by Cycle Republic, a specialist
           bicycle retailer owned by Halfords.

3.5        The nature and function of Cycle Republic’s operation is identical to that of a
           bicycle shop. Indeed, Cycle Republic were an established bicycle retailer who
           were widely known and accepted to operate under Class A1 use, as evidenced
           by the numerous A1 units they traded from including at Euston, Westminster,
           Twickenham, Battersea, Camden, Canary Wharf and Bristol, as detailed further
           in Section 6 below.

3.6        Also of note, Part 3 (6) of the Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order
           1987 (as amended) identifies uses which do not fall within a defined use class,
           including those “for the sale or display for sale of motor vehicles”. In other
           words, only motor vehicle showrooms are regarded as sui generis under the
           Use Classes Order. As such it is clear that the ‘bicycle showroom’ use does not
           meet the definition to be regarded as ‘sui generis’ and in practice, the unit
           operated and traded in exactly the same manner as a Class A1 bicycle shop.

3.7        Therefore, in granting 14/04954/DT to allow Cycle Republic to trade from the
           premises, the LPA were supportive of a shop in this location.

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4.0        DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL

4.1        This application seeks planning permission for the following proposed
           development at 20 Russell Hill Road, Purley, CR8 2LA:

             “Change of use of part ground and part basement of 20 Russell Hill Road
                    from bicycle showroom (Sui Generis) to retail use (Class E)”

4.2        This application seeks to regularise retail use at the site, which has clearly been
           accepted by the LPA through grant of non-material amendment 14/04954/DT
           to allow use of the unit by Cycle Republic, which as a bicycle shop, operated
           and functioned as a retail use, as set out in Section 3.

4.3        The unit is currently vacant following closure of Cycle Republic stores by the
           owner, Halfords, earlier this year. The proposal will facilitate occupation of this
           vacant unit by a new retailer which will enhance the vitality of the Purley
           District Centre, given its immediate location adjacent to the Secondary Retail
           Frontage and Primary Shopping Area of Purley District Centre.

4.4        The proposed shop will employ a total of xxx staff (full and part-time).

4.5        This application does not include any alterations to the external appearance of
           the building, merely the change of use of the ground floor unit. There will be
           no change to the amount of floorspace of the unit.

4.6        The proposed retail use will utilise the existing servicing and deliveries
           arrangement of the bicycle shop.

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5.0        PLANNING POLICY

5.1        Section 38(6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004 requires
           planning applications to be determined in accordance with the Development
           Plan unless material considerations indicate otherwise. In this instance, the
           Development Plan for the proposal comprises of the London Plan (2016) and
           the Croydon Local Plan (2018).

5.2        Other material considerations include the National Planning Policy Framework
           (NPPF) (2019) and the National Planning Practice Guidance (NPPG).

5.3        The following planning policy is considered of relevance in the determination
           of this application.

           National and Regional Planning Policy

           The National Planning Policy Framework (2019)

5.4        The NPPF sets out the Government’s planning policies for England and how
           these should be applied. Paragraph 11 of the NPPF sets out the presumption
           in favour of sustainable development, which for decision-taking means
           approving development proposals that accord with an up-to-date development
           plan without delay. Paragraph 8 sets out the three overarching objectives for
           sustainable development, which are interdependent and need to be pursued in
           mutually supportive ways. The three overarching objectives are:

           a) An economic objective – to help build a strong, responsive and
              competitive economy, by ensuring that sufficient land of the right types is
              available in the right places and at the right time to support growth,
              innovation and improved productivity; and by identifying and coordinating
              the provision of infrastructure;

           b) A social objective – to support strong, vibrant and healthy communities,

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by ensuring that a sufficient number and range of homes can be provided
              to meet the needs of present and future generations; and by fostering a
              well-designed and safe built environment, with accessible services and
              open spaces that reflect current and future needs and support communities’
              health, social and cultural well-being; and

           c) An environmental objective – to contribute to protecting and enhancing
              our natural, built and historic environment; including making effective use
              of land, helping to improve biodiversity, using natural resources prudently,
              minimising waste and pollution, and mitigating and adapting to climate
              change, including moving to a low carbon economy.

5.5        With regard to specific policies contained within the NPPF on retailing, the
           thrust of the policies seeks to ensure the vitality of town centres.

           London Plan (2016)

5.6        Policy 4.7 ‘Retail and Town Centre Development’ states that in taking
           planning decisions on proposed retail and town centre development, the scale
           of retail, commercial, culture and leisure development should be related to the
           size, role and function of a town centre and its catchment. The policy goes onto
           state that retail, commercial and leisure development should be focused on
           sites within town centres, however if no in-centre sites are available, they
           should be located on sites on the edges of centres that are, or can be, well
           integrated with the existing centre and public transport.

5.7        Policy 7.4 ‘Local Character’ states that development should have regard to
           the form, function, and structure of an area, place, or street and the scale,
           mass, and orientation of surrounding buildings, to provide a high quality
           design.

           Draft London Plan (Intend to Publish) (2019)

5.8        The London Mayor has prepared a Draft London Plan (2019) has been issued

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to the Secretary of State with his intention to publish, following Examination
           in Public. The policies of relevance to the proposed development within the
           Draft London Plan are listed below.

          • Policy SD7      Town Centres: Development Principles
          • Policy E9       Retail, Markets and Hot Food Takeaways

           Local Planning Policy

           Croydon Local Plan (2018)

5.9        The Croydon Local Plan sets out the vision for the Borough to guide and inform
           development. The adopted Policies Map (2018) designates the site as being
           located within the Purley Site Specific Allocation known as ‘Purley District
           Centre and its environs’ and is located adjacent to the Brighton Road Local
           Heritage Area. The site is regarded as ‘edge of centre’ in retail planning terms.
           The following policies are considered relevant in the determination of this
           application.

           • Policy DM8     Development in Edge of Centre and Out of Centre Locations
           • Policy DM10    Design and Character
           • Policy DM18    Heritage Assets and Conservation
           • Policy DM42    Purley

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6.0        PLANNING CONSIDERATIONS

6.1        This section of the Statement assesses the acceptability of the proposals
           against the following key considerations:

           i.   Principle of Development; and
           ii. Impact on the Character and Appearance of the Area.

6.2        Each of these matters are considered in turn below.

           Principle of Development

6.3        In respect of the loss of the existing lawful use, there are no planning policies
           restricting the loss of ‘sui generis’ showroom uses.

           Nature of Existing Bicycle Shop Use

6.4        The site was granted planning permission ref. 12/01701/P in February 2013
           for demolition of the former motorcycle showroom building for residential-led
           redevelopment, incorporating a replacement showroom at ground floor. A non-
           material amendment ref. 14/04954/DT was subsequently granted in December
           2014 for “use of the showroom as a bicycle showroom”, in order to facilitate
           occupation by Cycle Republic.

6.5        Owned by Halfords, the nature, function and offer of Cycle Republic equates to
           retail use as a bicycle shop, with a focus on the sale of premium and custom-
           made bicycles and associated cycling accessories. There is no discernible
           difference between a bicycle ‘showroom’ and a bicycle shop in planning terms.

6.6        Indeed, the nature of Cycle Republic bicycle stores elsewhere around the
           country as retail uses is well established and accepted, with the others lawfully
           operating from Class A1 units (as they were then regarded, prior to the recent
           legislative amendments to the Use Classes Order 1987 which revoked and

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reclassified Class A1 uses under Class E ‘Commercial, Business and Service’
           uses). This included at the following sites:

           • Euston: Unit 4, Euston Tower, 286 Euston Road, NW1 3DP (ref. xxx, London
              Borough of Camden)
           • Westminster: 43 Margaret Street, London, W1W 8SB (ref. 14/07630/FULL,
              City of Westminster)
           • Twickenham: 26-30 Kings Street, London, TW1 3SN (ref. 88/1639, London
              Borough of Richmond)
           • Canary Wharf: Unit 2, 20 Canada Square, London, E14 5NN (ref.
              PA/17/01403/NC, London Borough of Tower Hamlets)
           • Battersea: Quarter House, Juniper Drive, Wandsworth, London, SW18 1TX
              (ref. 2011/0324, London Borough of Wandsworth)
           • Camden: St George’s Court, 2-12 Bloomsbury Way and 2-28 New Oxford
              Street, London, WC1A 2SH (ref. 2012/1400/P, London Borough of Camden)
           • Bristol: Unit 4 Union Street, Bristol, BS1 2DL (ref. 11/04183F, Bristol City
              Council)

6.7        As such it is clear that in granting non-material amendment ref. 14/04954/DT
           for use of the premises as a bicycle showroom specifically to allow occupation
           by Cycle Republic, the Council were supporting a retail use (shop) in this
           location.

6.8        A small maintenance/repair element was included, which is commonplace for
           bicycle shops – including other Cycle Republic stores. The Officer’s Report
           accompanying the NMA ref. 14/04954/DT confirms that “the repair/workshop
           would be ancillary to the main showroom use” and states that only 15% of the
           floorspace would be for repairs/workstation, with the majority of the store
           floorspace (75%) used for bicycle display (60%) and accessories (15%), with
           the remaining 10% accommodating circulation space and cash register (10%).
           Put another way, some 85% of the floorspace was used for the sale and display
           of goods. There is evidently no difference in the function and nature of Cycle
           Republic’s operation at Purley to other bicycle shops elsewhere, which lawfully
           trade under Class E (formerly Class A1) use.

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6.9        Also of note, Part 3 (6) of the Town and Country Planning (Use Classes) Order
           1987 (as amended) specifies a number of uses which fall within no defined use
           class and are therefore regarded as sui generis, including uses “for the sale or
           display for sale of motor vehicles” (our emphasis). In other words, only motor
           vehicle showrooms are regarded as sui generis under the Use Classes
           Order.

6.10       Whilst a small number of bicycles sold were electric, the vast majority were
           standard ‘push’ bikes which were not motorised. As such it is clear that the
           ‘bicycle showroom’ use does not meet the definition to be regarded as ‘sui
           generis’ and in practice, the unit operated and traded in exactly the same
           manner as a Class A1 bicycle shop. This is evidenced through all the other
           identified bicycle shops operated by Cycle Republic above lawfully doing so
           from Class A1 premises, which included the same offer as the Purley site,
           including both push and electric bikes.

6.11       On the basis of the above, it is clear that in granting the NMA to allow
           occupation of the site by Cycle Republic, the Council supported a retail use
           (shop) in this location, as it operated and functions in exactly the same manner
           and nature as a Class A1 retail use would have – and indeed that other Cycle
           Republic shops did that operated from Class A1 premises. Therefore this
           application seeks to regularise the retail use which, in effect, has already been
           deemed acceptable by the Council.

6.12       Furthermore, prior to redevelopment of the site, the former motorcycle
           showroom building on the site was granted permission ref. 12/00324/P in April
           2012 for change of use to Class A1 retail use – further establishing that the
           site has been considered an appropriate location for retail use.

           Relationship to Purley District Centre

6.13       The site is located immediately to the north of the Purley District Centre
           boundary and immediately adjacent to both the Primary Shopping Area and
           the Secondary Retail Frontage (edge of centre).

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Figure 2: Extract from adopted Croydon Local Plan Policies Map (2018) showing Site (red star) in
   context with Primary Shopping Area and Secondary Retail Frontage of Purley District Centre

6.14        Policy DM8 (Development in Edge of Centre and Out of Centre Locations) states
            that “the Council will ensure the vitality and viability of the borough’s town
            centres is maintained and increased by:

            a) Ensuring new development proposals for main town centre uses in edge of
                centre and out of centre locations are in accordance with Table 5.11 and
                Table 5.12; and

            b) Applying planning conditions to control the subdivision of units, extensions
                (including mezzanines), and the range and mix of convenience and
                comparison goods sold.”

6.15        Table 5.11 states that for Class A1 uses in edge of centre locations, “where a
            sequential    test    satisfactorily   demonstrates      such    uses    cannot     be
            accommodated, on sites or in units that are both suitable and available, within
            a town centre or existing vacant units in edge of centre locations,

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proposals will be acceptable in principle, provided the site is accessible and well
           connected to the town centre” (our emphasis).

6.16       The site comprises an existing vacant unit within an edge of centre location
           where retail uses (formerly Class A1) are clearly supported in accordance with
           Table 5.11 above. There is no additional floorspace proposed. Instead the
           proposal simply seeks to bring back an active use to this vacant edge of centre
           unit through regularising retail use at the site, which has been functioning as
           such for several years.

6.17       Furthermore, the site is extremely accessible and well connected to the Purley
           District Centre in accordance with the requirements of Policy DM8. Indeed,
           given the site’s location immediately adjacent to the Secondary Retail Frontage
           of the Primary Shopping Area, the proposed retail use will be contiguous with
           the PSA of the District Centre. As such, unlike other edge of centre sites which
           could be located up to 300m away, the proposed retail use will appear and
           function as an integral part and continuation of the Primary Shopping Area, in
           turn serving an important role in contributing to underpinning the vitality and
           viability of the District Centre.

6.18       Indeed, the site is located on a highly visible and prominent location
           demarcating the north entrance into Purley District Centre. Reinstating an
           active use to the vacant unit in this ‘gateway’ location, which will appear and
           function in a similar manner as the use previously operated, will notably
           contribute to reinforcing and enhancing the commercial character and vitality
           of this part of the District Centre.

6.19       The site is also located within a highly sustainable location and benefits from a
           PTAL rating of 5, indicating ‘very good’ public transport accessibility. As such
           this demonstrates it is a ‘well connected’ location, which is defined in the Local
           Plan as a location benefitting from a PTAL rating of 4 and above. Indeed, the
           site is located c290m from Purley Railway Station and benefits from a number
           of bus stops in the vicinity, including two along Russell Hill Road which are less
           than 50m from the site, and another less than 100m from the site along
           Pampisford Road.

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6.20       When considering the planning history of the site and the nature of the existing
           bicycle shop permitted by the Council, which effectively functions and operates
           as a retail use; together with the prominent location of the site immediately
           adjoining the Secondary Retail Frontage of the Primary Shopping Area of Purley
           District Centre, it is clear that the proposed retail use will not harm the viability
           of the District Centre.

6.21       To the contrary, the proposal will enhance the vitality and viability of the Purley
           District Centre in accordance with the overarching aim of Policy DM8 of the
           Croydon Local Plan (2018) through reinstatement of an active use in a location
           which will be clearly read and function as part of the Primary Shopping Area to
           which it adjoins.

6.22       Table 5.11 referred to by Policy DM8 states that proposed A1 retail uses will
           be acceptable in principle, “where a sequential test satisfactorily demonstrates
           such uses cannot be accommodated, on sites or in units that are both suitable
           and available, within a town centre or existing vacant units in edge of
           centre locations” (our emphasis), the latter of which applies to the
           application site which is vacant. This proposal is therefore wholly in accordance
           with Policy DM8 (Table 5.11).

6.23       Notwithstanding this overwhelming policy support, it is noted that there are
           two Local Plan Site Allocations within Purley District Centre which support retail
           use; namely, Site Allocation 30 and Site Allocation 35.

           Site Allocation 30: Purley Leisure Centre, car park and former Sainsbury’s
           Supermarket, High Street

6.24       The site is allocated in the Croydon Local Plan (2018) for mixed use
           redevelopment, incorporating public car park, new leisure facilities, including a
           swimming pool, and other community facilities, healthcare facility, creative and
           cultural industries enterprise centre, retail or residential accommodation.

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Image 2: Photo of Purley Leisure Centre viewed from High Street

6.25       The existing Purely Leisure Centre remains operational and in use at the site,
           together with the multi-storey public car park which is operated by Croydon
           Council. There is no evidence that the site is being actively marketed.
           Furthermore, there is no record of any application having been submitted to
           the Council for such comprehensive redevelopment of this site and as such it
           is unlikely to be delivered in the short term. Indeed, the Local Plan states that
           “there are a number of issues that need to be overcome before the site can be
           developed.” This includes remediation works given historic contaminative uses
           associated with the site.

6.26       The application proposal would not prejudice this wider mixed use allocation
           coming forward, rather it is simply occupying a vacant unit in accordance with
           Policy DM8.

           Site Allocation 35: Purley Baptist Church, 2-12 Banstead Road

6.27       The Site Allocation is allocated for a mixed use redevelopment comprising a
           new church, community facility, and residential use. Retail use is not sought

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specifically sought through the allocation.

                    Image 3: Photo of former Purley Baptist Church Site Allocation

6.28       It is important to note that only the south-eastern part of this Site Allocation
           falls within the Primary Shopping Area of Purley District Centre. This area
           currently comprises a vacant plot of land though hoardings have been erected
           and is under construction, as detailed below.

6.29       The Site Allocation, together with an adjacent site to the south, have been
           granted permission (ref. 16/02994/P) through appeal on 9 July 2020 for the
           “demolition of existing buildings on two sites; erection of 3 to 17 storey building
           with basement comprising 114 flats, community and church space and a retail
           unit on Island Site and a 3 to 8 storey building comprising 106 flats on south
           site and public realm improvements with associated vehicular accesses”.

6.30       The land forming the Site Allocation is referred to as the Island Site within the
           application submission. The approved scheme, known as Mosaic Place,
           incorporates the provision of a single retail unit on the Island Site fronting onto
           Russell Hill Road as shown in the approved plan below.

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Image 4: Extract of Approved Ground Floorplan of Island Site showing proposed retail unit
                                             outlined blue

6.31       In addition to this, given that permission has only recently been granted and
           taking into account construction timeframes, the retail unit would not be
           available within the required timeframes for the applicant. Again, occupation
           of the vacant unit subject to this application would not prejudice the
           redevelopment of this site allocation and in any event, is wholly in accordance
           with Policy DM8.

           Summary

6.32       Overall, the proposal will underpin the vitality and viability of Purley District
           Centre by bringing forward occupation of a vacant unit in a prominent position
           at the northern gateway to the Centre in accordance with Policy DM8 of the
           Croydon Local Plan (2018). The proposal will reinstate an active use to this
           highly visible vacant unit, which will enhance and strengthen the vitality and
           viability of the Centre without prejudicing site allocations within the Primary

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Shopping Area as a whole.

           Impact on the Character and Appearance of the Area

6.33       There are no external alterations proposed as part of this application for change
           of use. Separate applications will be made for any required external alterations
           and advertisements in due course.

6.34       As described above, the site is located immediately to the north of the
           Secondary Retail Frontage of the Primary Shopping Area within the Purley
           District Centre which is characterised by a prevalence of retail, food and drink
           units at ground floor level.

6.35       The proposed retail use of the unit will be in keeping with the character of the
           wider surrounding area. The proposed use of this vacant unit will also retain
           and revive an active frontage which will contribute to the vitality of the area at
           this prominent gateway location marking the entrance into the Purley District
           Centre, in accordance with Policy DM42 of the Croydon Local Plan.

6.36       It is also noted that the site is located to the north of the Brighton Road Local
           Heritage Area. Given no external alterations are proposed, there will be no
           impact on this non-designated heritage asset.

6.37       On the basis of the above, it is clear that the proposed development is in
           accordance with national, regional, and local planning policy, in particular
           Policies DM10 and DM18 of the Croydon Local Plan.

FEBRUARY 2021 | KS/TB | P20-2493                                                   Page | 20
7.0        CONCLUSIONS

7.1        This Planning Statement supports an application for planning permission for:

             “Change of use of part ground and part basement of 20 Russell Hill Road
                    from bicycle showroom (Sui Generis) to retail use (Class E)”

7.2        As detailed in this Statement, planning permission is sought to regularise the
           retail use of the site. The principle of a shop in this location has in effect already
           been supported by the Council through the grant of the non-material
           amendment        ref.   14/04954/DT,   which    specifically   sought   to   facilitate
           occupation of the site by Cycle Republic.

7.3        The nature and function of Cycle Republic’s operation at the site was identical
           to that of a use as a bicycle shop. Indeed, Cycle Republic were an established
           bicycle retailer who were widely known and accepted to operate under Class
           A1 use, as evidenced by the numerous A1 units they traded from London and
           nationwide, including at Euston, Westminster, Twickenham, Battersea,
           Camden, Canary Wharf and Bristol. There is no discernible difference in the
           function of a ‘bicycle showroom’ as approved, and a bicycle shop; nor is a
           bicycle showroom regarded as sui generis under the Use Classes Order (1987)
           (as amended). Therefore this application merely seeks to regularise the retail
           use in this location, given the unit had been previously operated as such for
           several years.

7.4        The site is located immediately adjacent to the Primary Shopping Area and
           Secondary Retail Frontage of Purley District Centre. The principle of retail use
           in this location is supported in accordance with Policy DM8, which seeks to
           direct retail uses to within town centres and to edge-of-centre vacant units,
           the latter which the site comprises. There is no new floorspace proposed;
           simply use of the site for retail purposes (in which manner it has been
           functioning as for several years) in order to facilitate occupation of the vacant
           unit. No site allocations within the District Centre would be prejudiced by the
           occupation of this vacant unit.

FEBRUARY 2021 | KS/TB | P20-2493                                                        Page | 21
7.5        Of note, the site is located immediately adjacent to the Secondary Retail
           Frontage, and as such the proposed use in this location will be clearly read and
           function as a contiguous addition to the designated frontage and part of the
           Primary Shopping Area, in turn underpinning the vitality and viability of the
           wider Purley District Centre. Furthermore, the site is located in a prominent
           position at the northern ‘gateway’ of the District Centre whereby reinstatement
           of an active use will further serve to strengthen the vitality of the Centre.

7.6        Overall, the proposed use of the unit for retail use is in accordance with policies
           contained in the Development Plan and therefore is acceptable in planning
           terms. In accordance with the NPPF, the proposal should be approved without
           delay.

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