Pioneers of Advertising Automation - Leading the Automation of Advertising

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Leading the Automation of Advertising

                                        Pioneers of Advertising Automation
Safe Harbor

   These	
  materials	
  and	
  the	
  accompanying	
  oral	
  presenta3on	
  contain	
  “forward-­‐looking”	
  statements,	
  including	
  statements	
  that	
  are	
  based	
  on	
  our	
  management’s	
  expecta3ons,	
  beliefs	
  and	
  assump3ons	
  
   and	
  on	
  informa3on	
  currently	
  available	
  to	
  management.	
  	
  Forward-­‐looking	
  statements	
  include	
  all	
  statements	
  other	
  than	
  statements	
  of	
  historical	
  fact,	
  including	
  informa3on	
  concerning	
  our	
  future	
  
   financial	
   performance,	
   business	
   plans	
   and	
   objec3ves,	
   poten3al	
   growth	
   opportuni3es,	
   development	
   of	
   our	
   technology	
   and	
   new	
   offerings,	
   business	
   mix,	
   financing	
   plans,	
   compe33ve	
   posi3on,	
  
   industry	
  environment	
  and	
  market	
  condi3ons	
  and	
  opportuni3es,	
  poten3al	
  market	
  opportuni3es	
  and	
  growth	
  rates,	
  territorial	
  expansion,	
  opera3onal	
  measures	
  including	
  managed	
  revenue,	
  paid	
  
   impressions,	
  average	
  CPM,	
  and	
  take	
  rate,	
  benefits	
  to	
  clients,	
  and	
  other	
  plans	
  and	
  expecta3ons	
  of	
  management.	
   	
  Forward-­‐looking	
  statements	
  are	
  not	
  guarantees	
  of	
  future	
  performance	
  and	
  are	
  
   subject	
  to	
  known	
  and	
  unknown	
  risks,	
  uncertain3es,	
  and	
  other	
  factors	
  that	
  may	
  cause	
  actual	
  results	
  to	
  be	
  materially	
  different	
  from	
  the	
  expecta3ons	
  or	
  results	
  projected	
  or	
  implied	
  by	
  the	
  forward	
  
   looking	
  statements.	
  These	
  risks	
  include,	
  but	
  are	
  not	
  limited	
  to,	
  increased	
  compe33on;	
  our	
  ability	
  to	
  grow	
  rapidly	
  and	
  manage	
  our	
  growth	
  effec3vely;	
  develop	
  innova3ve	
  new	
  technology	
  and	
  bring	
  
   new	
  solu3ons	
  to	
  market	
  quickly;	
  aJract	
  and	
  retain	
  buyers	
  and	
  sellers	
  and	
  increase	
  our	
  business	
  with	
  them;	
  use	
  our	
  solu3on	
  to	
  purchase	
  and	
  sell	
  higher	
  value	
  adver3sing	
  and	
  to	
  expand	
  the	
  use	
  of	
  
   our	
   solu3on	
   by	
   buyers	
   and	
   sellers	
   u3lizing	
   evolving	
   digital	
   media	
   plaLorms,	
   including	
   mobile	
   and	
   video;	
   maintain	
   a	
   supply	
   of	
   adver3sing	
   inventory	
   from	
   sellers;	
   and	
   the	
   effect	
   on	
   our	
   business	
   of,	
  
   evolving	
  legal	
  standards	
  and	
  regula3ons,	
  par3cularly	
  concerning	
  data	
  protec3on	
  and	
  consumer	
  privacy.	
  	
  Moreover,	
  we	
  operate	
  in	
  very	
  compe33ve	
  and	
  rapidly	
  changing	
  environments,	
  and	
  new	
  
   risks	
  will	
  emerge.	
   	
  It	
  is	
  not	
  possible	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  predict	
  all	
  risks	
  or	
  to	
  assess	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  all	
  factors	
  on	
  our	
  business	
  or	
  the	
  extent	
  to	
  which	
  any	
  factor,	
  or	
  combina3on	
  of	
  factors,	
  may	
  cause	
  actual	
  
   results	
  to	
  differ	
  materially	
  from	
  those	
  contained	
  in	
  any	
  forward-­‐looking	
  statements	
  we	
  may	
  make.	
  We	
  discuss	
  these	
  risks	
  and	
  addi3onal	
  factors	
  that	
  could	
  cause	
  actual	
  results	
  to	
  differ	
  from	
  those	
  
   suggested	
  by	
  forward-­‐looking	
  statements	
  in	
  the	
  “Risk	
  Factors”	
  sec3on	
  and	
  elsewhere	
  the	
  prospectus	
  that	
  we	
  filed	
  with	
  the	
  Securi3es	
  and	
  Exchange	
  Commission	
  (“SEC”)	
  on	
  April	
  2.	
  2014	
  pursuant	
  
   to	
  Rule	
  424(b)	
  under	
  the	
  Securi3es	
  Act.	
  	
  	
  
   	
  	
  
   You	
  should	
  not	
  rely	
  upon	
  forward-­‐looking	
  statements	
  as	
  predic3ons	
  of	
  future	
  events.	
  Neither	
  we,	
  nor	
  any	
  other	
  person,	
  assume	
  responsibility	
  for	
  the	
  accuracy	
  and	
  completeness	
  of	
  the	
  forward-­‐
   looking	
   statements.	
   We	
   undertake	
   no	
   obliga3on	
   to	
   publicly	
   update	
   any	
   forward-­‐looking	
   statements	
   for	
   any	
   reason	
   a[er	
   the	
   date	
   of	
   this	
   presenta3on	
   to	
   conform	
   these	
   statements	
   to	
   actual	
  
   results	
  or	
  to	
  changes	
  in	
  our	
  expecta3ons,	
  except	
  as	
  required	
  by	
  law.	
  	
  
   	
  
   In	
  addi3on	
  to	
  the	
  U.S.	
  GAAP	
  financials,	
  this	
  presenta3on	
  includes	
  certain	
  non-­‐GAAP	
  financial	
  measures,	
  including	
  related	
  to	
  adjusted	
  EBITDA.	
  	
  There	
  are	
  a	
  number	
  of	
  limita3ons	
  related	
  to	
  the	
  use	
  
   of	
   these	
   non-­‐GAAP	
   financial	
   and	
   opera3onal	
   measures	
   versus	
   their	
   nearest	
   GAAP	
   equivalents.	
   First,	
   adjusted	
   EBITDA	
   is	
   not	
   a	
   subs3tute	
   for	
   revenue.	
   Second,	
   other	
   companies	
   may	
   calculate	
  
   comparable	
   measures	
   differently	
   or	
   may	
   use	
   other	
   measures	
   to	
   evaluate	
   their	
   performance,	
   all	
   of	
   which	
   could	
   reduce	
   the	
   usefulness	
   of	
   our	
   non-­‐GAAP	
   measures	
   as	
   tools	
   for	
   comparison.	
   Finally,	
  
   adjusted	
   EBITDA	
   excludes	
   certain	
   non-­‐cash	
   and	
   non-­‐opera3ng	
   charges,	
   including	
   non-­‐cash	
   stock-­‐based	
   compensa3on	
   and	
   deprecia3on	
   and	
   amor3za3on	
   expense,	
   which	
   are	
   recurring.	
   Therefore	
  
   adjusted	
  EBITDA	
  does	
  not	
  reflect	
  the	
  non-­‐cash	
  impact	
  of	
  stock-­‐based	
  compensa3on	
  or	
  working	
  capital	
  needs,	
  that	
  will	
  con3nue	
  for	
  the	
  foreseeable	
  future.	
  A	
  descrip3on	
  of	
  the	
  non-­‐GAAP	
  financial	
  
   measures	
  and	
  a	
  reconcilia3on	
  of	
  those	
  measures	
  to	
  the	
  most	
  directly	
  comparable	
  GAAP	
  financial	
  measures	
  is	
  provided	
  in	
  the	
  accompanying	
  appendix.	
  
   	
  
CONFIDENTIAL | 2
RUBI is elite 4% of public companies &
                                    growing faster than market.
                     Only 4% of Public Companies           Critical Position as Seller’s
                           collectively have:                        Platform

                           > $100M revenue                  > $600M managed revenue
                          > 40% growth                      600M+ global consumer reach
                          AEBITDA positive                  Hundreds of websites & applications
                                                            All major DSPs, ad nets, agencies
                                                            Recurring, sticky revenue

                        Ad tech is reliant on RUBI exchange.
       Source: Zack’s Investment Research Stock Screener

CONFIDENTIAL | 3
Automating advertising is fast-growing,
                                        $100Bn opportunity

                                                                                                                                                                                                50%
                                                                                  Global	
  RTB	
  Spend	
  2011-­‐2017	
  ($Bn)	
  
                        ~$300Bn                                                                                                                             $20.8

                                                                                                                                                 $14.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Automated
              ~$200Bn                                                                                                                   $9.9
                           2014
                                                                                                                              $6.7
                                                                                                                   $4.5
                                                                                                         $2.7
                                                                                               $1.4

                            2017
                                                                                    2010      2011      2012       2013      2014      2015       2016      2017

    Sources: PriceWaterhouseCoopers Entertainment and Media Outlook 2013-2017 (market size includes TV, Display, Video, Mobile), IDC, Real-Time Bidding in the US and Worldwide 2010-2017, Internal Estimates

CONFIDENTIAL | 4
Marketplace confusion and manual effort limit
                     growth of digital advertising
                                                                              1000’s of Choices

             SELLERS                                                                 !                         BUYERS

                                                                         !      Brand &
                                                                                                      !
                                                                                  Data
                                                                        60%      Safety              $40K
                                                                        Tax                       to Execute
                                                                                                  Campaign

        Sources: Credit Suisse, Web 2.012, Bionic Advertising Systems

CONFIDENTIAL | 5
RUBI provides Sellers a single platform to manage
       100’s of DSPs, Ad Networks & Agencies

                                                                                                                       DIRECT                                                            Agencies
                                                                                                                       ORDERS
                                                                                                                                                     $43Bn
                                                                                               DIRECT
                                                                                                SALES
                                                                                                                                                   Market Size
                                                                                               (orders)

  600M                                     SELLERS
                                                                                                                        REAL
                                                                                                                         TIME                         $7Bn                                  DSPs           100,000+
Consumers                                                                                                              BIDDING
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Advertisers
                                                                                                                                                   Market Size
                                                                                             INDIRECT
                                                                                               SALES
                                                                                              (auction)                 STATIC
                                                                                                                       BIDDING                       $10Bn                                Ad Nets

                                                                                                                                                   Market Size
    Sources: PriceWaterhouseCoopers Entertainment and Media Outlook 2013-2017, IDC, Real-Time Bidding in the US and Worldwide 2010-2017, Advertiser Perceptions, Advertiser Intelligence Reports Wave 17

CONFIDENTIAL | 6
DSPs, Ad Networks and Agencies need RUBI
              exchange for automated access to Sellers
                                                                                   DSPs

                                                                                          Ad
                                                                                       Networks
                   Consumer
                     Visits                                                    BIDS
                    Website                                                 & ORDERS
                                                     ADVERTISING                       Agencies
                                                      EXCHANGE

                                                                                  Advertisers

                                          þ 100’s of bids per visitor

                          Elapsed Time:
                                          þ Enforce seller pricing rules
                          80ms
                                          þ Security & quality check
                                          þ Winning bidder selected

CONFIDENTIAL | 7
Massive Tech: Speed, science, security and data
            drive top performance for customers

          PROPRIETARY              MACHINE                                           BUYER &
                                                             BIG DATA
          LOW LATENCY             LEARNING                                            SELLER
                                                          INTELLIGENCE
             CLOUD               ALGORITHMS                                          SECURITY

             30,000+ CPUs        Exchange algorithms       4 trillion bids/month   Security technology
           Custom engineered    Buyer & seller matching      2 million/second      protects sellers’ and
            hardware & chips       Unified auction         6 petabytes of data       buyers’ brands.
          2X QPS of Amazon S3           Pricing           600 million consumers

CONFIDENTIAL | 8
Software model, evolved.
              Recurring, sticky – fees are % of customers’ revenue

                          V1                                V2                               V3
               High upfront license, 20%             SAAS monthly fee                   % of revenue
                     maintenance                      per seat/usage                     transacted
                    (e.g. PeopleSoft)                (e.g. salesforce.com)              (Rubicon Project)

                                              Seller App Usage

                             Volume         Buyer App/API Usage              18% avg.
                              driven                Data                       fees

                                            Transaction Processing

CONFIDENTIAL | 9
Rapid revenue growth
   Annual	
  Managed	
  Revenue	
                                             Annual	
  Revenue	
  
   ($MM,	
  FY	
  ended	
  December	
  31)	
                                  ($MM,	
  FY	
  ended	
  December	
  31)	
  
                                                                                                                                      $84
                                                                    $485

                                                 $339                                                                       $57

                $239                                                17.3%
                                                 16.8%                                       $37

                15.5%

                   2011                          2012               2013                     2011                           2012      2013

                                                 TAKE	
  RATE	
  

      Growth	
                                   42%	
              43%	
       Growth	
                                    54%	
     47%	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 10
Growth of buyers; DSP’s, Ad Networks & Agencies
                    = growth for RUBI

                                 Advertisers

                                 Advertising
                                 Exchange
                    Publishers                 Application Developers

CONFIDENTIAL | 11
Automated advertising is growing fast,
                                        RUBI is growing faster

                                                                                       RUBI:
                                                                                       282%
                                                                                                                              RUBI:
                                                                                                                              75%

                                                                                         RTB Market: 123%
                                                                                                                                    RTB Market: 50%

     2010                                                                                                   2013   1H 2013                   1H 2014
                                                                             CAGR                                            CAGR

    Sources: IDC, Real-Time Bidding in the US and Worldwide 2010-2017, Internal Data

CONFIDENTIAL | 12
Growth accelerated in Q2
   Q2	
  Managed	
  Revenue	
                          Q2	
  Revenue	
                           Quarterly	
  Revenue	
  
   ($MM)	
                                             ($MM)	
                         $28       ($MM)	
  
                                            $154

                                                                                                                                                   $28            $28
                       $113                                                 $19
                                                                                                                                                          $23

                                                                                                                       $19                 $20
           $76                                                $13                                                                  $19
                                                                                                                             $17
                                             18.4%
                                                                                                                $14
                                                                                                          $13
          17.0%        16.9%                                                                       $11

         Q2 2012      Q2 2013               Q2 2014         Q2 2012        Q2 2013    Q2 2014      1Q12 2Q12 3Q12 4Q12 1Q13 2Q13 3Q13 4Q13 1Q14 2Q14

                        TAKE	
  RATE	
  

      Growth	
          48%	
                36%	
       Growth	
           46%	
      49%	
       YOY	
  Growth	
           54%	
   46%	
   45%	
   45%	
   39%	
   49%	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 13
RUBI growth rate + replicating share in adjacent
         markets leads to multi-billion Managed Revenue
          Potential Market Size ($B)                                                                                                                                         Rubicon Project
                                                                               Market Share Capture:                                                                       Managed Revenue ($B)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      $6.9	
  B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      $6.9
                                                               $301	
               15%
                                           $281	
                                                                      3%
                          $259	
                                                   Display
      $242	
                                                                        RTB                               Mobile

                                                                                                     15%                                                                                                             $3.9	
  
                                                                                                                                         1%
                                                                                                    Display
                                                                                                                                         TV
                                                                                                    Orders

                                                                                    3%                                                                                                         $1.5	
  
                                                                                  Desktop                               6%
                                                                                                                                                                    $0.7	
  
                                                                                   Other                               Video

         Display	
  RTB	
      Display	
  Orders	
   Display	
  Other	
                                                                                                        Display	
  RTB	
       Display	
  Orders	
   Display	
  Other	
  

         Mobile	
              Video	
                TV	
                                                                                                                     Mobile	
               Video	
                TV	
  
     Sources: PriceWaterhouseCoopers Entertainment and Media Outlook 2013-2017, company internal estimates- Managed Revenue is an operational measure that represents the advertising spending transacted on
     our platform and would represent our revenue if we were to record our revenue on a gross basis instead of a net basis.

CONFIDENTIAL | 14
Expanding products and markets
   Annual	
  Managed	
  Revenue	
  by	
  Product	
                             Annual	
  MR	
  by	
  Region*	
  

                    2011                      2012                     2013                 2011                             2012                        2013

                                                                                                      North	
  America	
                  Interna3onal	
  
                      Sta3c	
  Tag	
     RTB	
       Orders	
     Mobile	
  
                                                                                                    *	
  Based	
  on	
  Seller	
  LocaLon	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 15
Culture is our #1 priority:
                                      Culture attracts great innovators & leaders	
  
                                                                                                                              Pioneers of ad server, paid search, RTB

                      Todd Tappin
                          COO/CFO
                                                             Frank Addante
                                                             CEO, Founder and
                                                                                            Greg Raifman
                                                                                                President
                                                                                                                              Top 3 were founders/execs of public cos.
                                                            Chief Product Architect

                                                                                                                              Deep engineering & scale leadership

     Brian Pike                       Neal Richter, Ph.D.        Tony Katsur           Kaylie Smith         Mari Kim Novak
  Chief Technology                     Chief Scientist             Head of               Head of            Chief Marketing
       Officer                                                   Buyer Cloud           Seller Cloud             Officer

         Jay Stevens                      David Day              Tim McQuillen        Josh Wexler            Brian Copple
            Head of                     Chief Accounting        Chief Knowledge         Head of             General Counsel
         International                      Officer                 Officer              49BC

CONFIDENTIAL	
  	
  |	
  	
  16	
  
CONFIDENTIAL | 16
RUBI is the superior solution for Sellers,
                                 required for Buyers
                                       CONSUMER	
      SELLER	
                   STATIC	
      DIRECT	
                        NO	
      TECHNOLOGY	
  
                     INDEPENDENT	
                                    RTB	
      BIDDING	
      ORDERS	
     TRANSPARENT	
   ARBITRAGE	
   BUSINESS	
  
                                         REACH	
   INTEGRATIONS	
  

   Rubicon	
  
   Project              YES             Top 5          YES            YES         YES           YES             YES            YES           YES

   Google*
   (* is customer)       NO             Top 5          YES            YES         YES           YES              NO            NO          MIXED
   Facebook
   Exchange              NO             Top 5           NO            YES         YES            NO              NO             NA            NO

   SSPs                 YES              NA            YES            YES          NO           YES              NO            NO            YES

   DSPs                                   ViaDSPs ARE CUSTOMERS                 OF RUBICON PROJECT
                                                                                            Via    EXCHANGE
                        YES            Exchanges   NO      YES                     NO          Exchanges      MIXED          MIXED            NO

CONFIDENTIAL | 17
Commonly asked questions
   QUESTION                  ANSWER               EXPLANATION

   Is RUBI a DSP?             NO      DSPs are Customers

                                      RUBI is an Exchange and has full SSP
   Is RUBI just an SSP?       NO
                                      capabilities

   Is RUBI just remnant?      NO      RUBI apps service all inventory

                                      RTB ($7Bn market) + Static Bidding
   Is RUBI just RTB?          NO
                                      ($10Bn) + Direct Orders ($49Bn)
                                      Google is main competitor,
   Does RUBI have a lot of
                              NO      most ad tech companies are customers,
   competitors?
                                      small number of smaller competitors

CONFIDENTIAL | 18
RUBI provides superior monetization for Sellers
                     across all inventory types
                                                                                                                                                            CPM
                                                                                                                      DIRECT
                                                                                                                      ORDERS                              $$$$                       Agencies

                                                                                Premium

                                                                                                                        REAL
                                           SELLERS                                                                       TIME                                $$                         DSPs
                                                                                                                       BIDDING

                                                                                  Unsold

                                                                                                                        STATIC
                                                                                                                       BIDDING                                 $                      Ad Nets

    Sources: PriceWaterhouseCoopers Entertainment and Media Outlook 2013-2017, IDC, Real-Time Bidding in the US and Worldwide 2010-2017, Advertiser Perceptions, Advertiser Intelligence Reports Wave 17

CONFIDENTIAL | 19
Rubicon Project is the independent leader

                                     Rubicon
                                                                   Google
                                     Project

                                                 Market Share of
                                                  Global RTB
                                                  For 3rd Party
                                                  Exchanges

                                      Other                        Pubmatic

                                               Appnexus    OpenX

    Sources: Internal Estimates

CONFIDENTIAL | 20
Rubicon Project is a global leader
                                                  comScore 100                          Nielsen top
                                                      Publishers                        250 (France)
                                               (United Kingdom)
                                                                            53%   42%

      comScore 100
          Publishers
     (United States)

                               40%

                                                                                                                                              25%

                                                                                                                                  Nielsen Top 100
                                                                                                                                  (Australia)

Serving over 30 Markets
Los Angeles | San Francisco | Seattle | Chicago | New York
                                                                                                   Note: US Market share includes all comScore 100 publishers – Intl market
London | Paris | Hamburg | Milan | Sydney | Tokyo | Singapore | Sao Paolo                                                     shares exclude publishers without advertising

CONFIDENTIAL | 21
Significant customer, product & geographic
                               expansion in Q2 2014
                                                                                                           Japan
                                                                                       Singapore
                                           Geography	
            Brazil

                                                                           Existing publisher base being leveraged into
                                                                           mobile:

                                                           Mobile	
        App monetization functionality launched:
                                Customer	
  
                                                           Product	
  
                                                                           Now powering exchange for InMobi – largest
                                                                           independent mobile ad exchange:

CONFIDENTIAL | 22
Dual network effects, technology and data create
                significant competitive barriers
                                Dual Network Effects

                                            MORE
                                            DATA
                                                                                   Sticky
                                                                                   Seller
                                                                                Integrations
                           MACHINE                                                             Proprietary
                          LEARNING

                                                              MORE
                                                                      Pricing                  Real Time
                 MORE
                                                                       Data
                                                   BETTER
                                                   PRICING
                                                             BUYERS
                SELLERS                                                                          Cloud
                                                                                 Machine
                                        BETTER                                   Learning
                                      MATCHING
                                                                                Algorithms

CONFIDENTIAL | 23
Leveraged software business model
                    COMPELLING	
  ATTRIBUTES	
                                 FINANCIAL	
  HIGHLIGHTS	
  

                                  Rapid	
  Growth	
                      50%	
  Revenue	
  CAGR	
  (full	
  year),	
  Leader	
  in	
  RTB	
  

                                                                     $600MM+	
  Managed	
  Revenue	
  (Q4	
  2013	
  Annualized),	
  	
  
                    Large-­‐Scale	
  Transac3on	
  Marketplace	
  
                                                                                 Growing	
  Volume	
  and	
  Price	
  

                                                                              Expanding	
  Spend	
  per	
  Buyer	
  and	
  Seller	
  	
  
                                  High	
  Visibility	
  
                                                                                     (High	
  Seller	
  Reten3on)	
  

                         Leveraged	
  Opera3ng	
  Model	
                     ~	
  90%	
  of	
  opera3ng	
  expenses	
  are	
  fixed	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 24
Revenue growth and operating leverage driving elite
                   performance
                    ($	
  millions)	
                                   2012	
       2013	
      Q2	
  2013	
     Q2	
  2014	
  
                                          Managed	
  Revenue	
         $338.9	
     $485.1	
      $112.7	
         $153.5	
  

                                               Revenue	
               $57.1	
      $83.8	
       $19.0	
          $28.3	
  
                                          Opera3ng	
  Expense	
        $58.3	
      $87.7	
        $20.6	
          $35.4	
  

                                              Net	
  Income	
          ($2.4)	
     ($9.2)	
       ($2.1)	
         ($9.4)	
  

                                          Adjusted	
  EBITDA	
  	
      $9.2	
      $11.2	
        $2.1	
           $2.7	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 25
RUBI’s performance & position are compelling
               Performance = elite 4% of public companies

                    Large & fast-growing advertising automation market; RUBI growing faster

                     Leading independent exchange, ad tech reliant on RUBI

                     Growth opportunities lead to $ billion+ revenue opportunity

                    Software model – sticky integrations, recurring and predictable revenue

               Defensible technology & network effects

CONFIDENTIAL | 26
appendix

CONFIDENTIAL | 27
Appendix: GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
                                                                                                                	
  FY	
  2012	
                                                                                                      FY	
  2013	
                                                                                       	
  Q2	
  2013	
                   	
  Q2	
  2014	
  
           Financial	
  Measure:	
  	
  ($	
  thousands)	
  
           Net	
  loss	
                                                                             	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ($2.4)	
                                         	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ($9.2)	
                                                ($2.1)	
                          ($9.4)	
  
           Add	
  back	
  (deduct):	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Deprecia3on	
  and	
  amor3za3on	
  expense	
  	
                 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  6.9	
  	
                	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  8.4	
                                       2.0	
                          2.7	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Stock-­‐based	
  compensa3on	
  expense	
                         	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  3.0	
  	
                	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  6.4	
  	
                                   1.5	
                          7.1	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Acquisi3on	
  and	
  related	
  items	
                                                                                                               .5	
                   	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .3	
                                .1	
                               -­‐	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Interest	
  (income)	
  expense,	
  net	
                       	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .3	
  	
     	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .3	
  	
                            .1	
                               -­‐	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Change	
  in	
  fair	
  value	
  of	
  preferred	
  stock	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  warrant	
  liabili3es	
                                         	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .5	
  	
       	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  4.1	
  	
                                     .4	
                         1.7	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Foreign	
  currency	
  (gain)	
  loss,	
  net	
                 	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .2	
  	
     	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .7	
  	
                              -­‐	
                          .4	
  
           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Provision	
  for	
  income	
  taxes	
                           	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .1	
  	
     	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  .3	
  	
                       .1	
                             .1	
  
           Adjusted	
  EBITDA	
  	
                                                                                          	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  $9.2	
  	
                                              	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  $11.2	
  	
                                             $2.1	
                           $2.7	
  

CONFIDENTIAL | 28
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