PIB Government of India Press Briefing - 12th January 2021
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Covid-19 situation is worrisome across the world USA UK Brazil 87k 400k 68K Russia 29k South Africa 21k India Country Trajectory as on 11th January 2021; Source: coronavirus.jhu.edu;
1,000,000 0 200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 30-Jun 7-Jul 215,125 14-Jul 21-Jul 28-Jul 4-Aug 11-Aug 18-Aug 673,166 25-Aug 1-Sep 8-Sep 15-Sep 990,061 22-Sep 29-Sep 6-Oct 13-Oct 20-Oct 27-Oct 748,538 3-Nov 10-Nov 17-Nov 24-Nov 1-Dec 8-Dec 15-Dec Active cases continue to decline, now less 2.2 lakhs 22-Dec 29-Dec 5-Jan 12-Jan 216,558
India: Covid-19 Snapshot Total cases Active cases Deaths Tests 1.04 2.16 1.51 18.2 crore lakhs lakhs crores Case Per Million Contribution Death Per Million Tests Per Million 7,593 2.07% 109 132,357 Case Positivity Case Fatality Rate 5.7% 2.0% 1.44% 1.20% (Overall) (Last 1 week) (Overall) (Last 1 week) Only 2 States/UTs with more than 50,000 cases contribute 54% State Active Cases Kerala 63,547 Maharashtra 53,463
Present Status of Active Cases 56.04% 43.96% Patients in Health Care Facilities Patients in Home Isolation
Proactive & Preemptive Action by India • To promote indigenous R&D in vaccines, pharmaceuticals & diagnostics, a “Task Force” headed by PSA set up in May 2020. • To address vaccine procurement, logistics, prioritization of population groups etc. “NEGVAC” headed by Member (Health) NITI & Secretary, Health & Family Welfare set up in August 2020.
Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) to two vaccines in India Two COVID-19 vaccines- Both the vaccines have Covishield & Covaxin- established safety & have received Emergency immunogenicity Use Authorization (EUA)
Possible timelines of other vaccines under trials in India Vaccine Dec’20 Jan’21 Feb’21 Mar’21 II III Zydus Cadila trials complete trials beginning II & III Sputnik V trials ongoing I I II Biological E trials started trials ongoing may begin I II Gennova trials approved may begin
Vaccine Scenario: The World Price per dose Storage S. No. Producer Name Type Price per dose (INR) (USD) Temp 1 Pfizer-BioNTech Tozinameran mRNA 19.50 1431 -70º C 2 Moderna mRNA-1273 mRNA 32 - 37 2348 – 2715 2-8º C 3 Sinopharm BBIBP-CorV Inactivated < 77 < 5650 2-8º C 4 Sinovac Biotech CoronaVac Inactivated 14 1027 2-8º C 5 Novavax NVX-CoV2373 Protein subunit 16 1114 2-8º C 6 Gamaleya Centre Sputnik V Viral vector < 10 < 734 2-8º C Johnson & 7 JNJ-78436735 Viral vector 10 734 2-8º C Johnson
Vaccines in India • 110 lakh doses of COVISHIELD vaccine are being procured from SII at the cost of Rs. 200/dose (excluding taxes). • 55 lakh doses of COVAXIN vaccine are being procured from BBIL. • Cost of 38.5 lakh doses of COVAXIN is Rs. 295/dose (excluding taxes). • BBIL is providing 16.5 lakh doses of COVAXIN free of cost to the Central government. • Hence, the cost of COVAXIN is Rs. 206/dose.
Preparations for roll-out of COVID-19 vaccine Close collaboration with All preparations on track for States/UTs for vaccine roll-out COVID-19 vaccine roll-out from preparedness 16th January 2021 26 virtual meetings/trainings held with States/UTs, 2360 Master Trainers, 61,000 Programme Managers, 2 lakh Vaccinators, 3.7 lakh other Vaccination Team Members trained so far.
Key Principles for COVID-19 Vaccination Ensure people’s participation (Jan Bhagidari) Utilize experience of elections (booth strategy) and Universal Immunization Program No compromise of existing healthcare services, especially national programs and primary health care No compromise on scientific and regulatory norms, other SOPs Orderly, smooth implementation driven by technology
Sequential roll-out of COVID-19 vaccination Health Care Workers (approx. 1 crore) Public Health Facilities Front Line Workers (approx. 2 crore) Pvt. Health Facilities Prioritized Age-groups State and Central Police personnel (approx. 27 crore) Armed Forces personnel > 50 years Home Guards, Civil Defense & Disaster Management Volunteers < 50 years with Co- Municipal Workers morbidities Prison staff Revenue workers involved in containment and surveillance Cost of vaccination of Health Care Workers & Front Line Workers will be borne by Central Govt.
National Level and State Level Vaccine Stores • 4 GMSDs at Karnal, Kolkata, Chennai, and Mumbai. • All states have at least one state level regional vaccine store. • Uttar Pradesh has 9, Madhya Pradesh has 4, Gujarat has 4, Kerala has 3, J&K has 2, Karnataka has 2 and Rajasthan has 2 stores.
Arrival of Doses at 4 pm on 12/01/2021 • 54,72,000 doses received. • 100% doses to be received by 14th Jan 2021 in all states/UTs.
IEC material for session sites States/UTs also to prepare in Regional Languages
Expectations from States/UTs All logistics to be ready for COVID-19 vaccination roll-out from 16th January 2021. Continuous oversight & personal involvement on the entire process of roll-out. Special focus on communication activities & utilization of all types of channels to create an encouraging environment, vaccines are safe & immunogenic. There is a gap of 28 days between 2 doses. 14 days after the second dose, the effectiveness begins. Communication must highlight this aspect & COVID Appropriate Behaviour.
Thank You
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