PHD PROGRAMME IN AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND ENVIRONMENT - UUNNIIVVEERRSSIITTÀÀ DDII PPIISSAA - UNIPI
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PhD programme in Agriculture, Food and Environment Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa Postal address: Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa Italy Internet: http://www.agr.unipi.it/phd-programme-in-agriculture-food-and-environment-3/ Compilation & Final editing: A. Pardossi, A. Cavallini (University of Pisa) Design: B. Sereni (University of Pisa) January 2020 The information contained in this brochure is subject to change
The University of Pisa (UNIPI) is one of the most important universities in Italy and has a long tradition of excellence in terms of education and scientific research. The Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment (DAFE) is dedicated to research at the frontiers of agricultural, food and agro-environmental sciences. The Director of DAFE is currently Prof. Alberto Pardossi (alberto.pardossi@unipi.it) and the teaching staff consists of nearly 70 professors and researchers. The PhD programme in Agriculture, Food and Environment is a three-year post-graduate research course at DAFE. The official language of the PhD course is English. The Coordinator of the PhD programme is currently Prof. Andrea Cavallini (andrea.cavallini@unipi.it). The Phd programme has as central theme 'Food sustainability'. Its scope is articulated around three main areas: 1) biological basis of food sustainability; 2) sustainability of food production systems; 3) food quality and safety. The course aims at training researchers with an up-to-date, excellent disciplinary ground and with a deep understanding of the systemic implications of their specific field of activity and awareness of the importance of mutual learning with enterprises, administrations and civil society. The PhD programme encourages the development of a common systemic approach through its training program, which will be centered upon the principles of sustainability science, and through its partnership strategy. In this sense, specific agreements with external institutions and/or with some firms are established for specific research themes, with double (university and external institution) supervision. After graduation, the PhD student is expected to be a highly qualified and skilful researcher in the field of basic or applied research. The job placement of PhD graduates is in public or private research centres in the sectors of agriculture, food industry and environment. At present, the Doctorate Board includes 21 professors at the University of Pisa and 3 senior scientists at various research institutes in Italy or abroad. Currently, 43 graduate students are attending the course or are waiting for the final examination; twelve students come from foreign universities.
Doctorate Board SURNAME & NAME INSTITUTION QUALIFICATION EMAIL RESEARCH INTERESTS 1. ANGELINI, Gabriella Agronomy; crop production and UNIPI Full Professor luciana.angelini@unipi.it Luciana quality of food and non-food species 2. ARDUINI, Iduna UNIPI Ass. Professor iduna.arduini@unipi.it Botany applied to agro-ecosystems Agricultural economics; bioeconomy; 3. BARTOLINI, Fabio UNIPI Ass. Professor fabio.bartolini@unipi.it modelling farmer behaviour Agricultural economics; bioeconomy; 4. BRUNORI, Gianluca UNIPI Full Professor gianluca.brunori@unipi.it agricultural and food policy Integrated pest management; insect 5. CANALE, Angelo UNIPI Ass. Professor angelo.canale@unipi.it behaviour 6. CAVALLINI, Andrea UNIPI Full Professor andrea.cavallini@unipi.it Plant genetics and genomics Soil microbiology; mycorrhizal 7. GIOVANNETTI, Manuela UNIPI Full Professor manuela.giovannetti@unipi.it symbioses; rhizosphere beneficial bacteria Physiology and management of fruit 8. GUCCI, Riccardo UNIPI Full Professor riccardo.gucci@unipi.it trees; olive trees; oil quality 9. GUGLIELMINETTI, UNIPI Researcher lorenzo.guglielminetti@unipi.it Plant physiology; plant proteomics Lorenzo Agricultural economics; institutional Senior 10. LOCONTO, Allison-Marie INRA (France) allison-marie.loconto@inra.fr innovations in conformity assessment Researcher systems Plant pathology; air pollution and 11. LORENZINI, Giacomo UNIPI Full Professor giacomo.lorenzini@unipi.it global change 12. LUCCHI, Andrea UNIPI Full Professor andrea.lucchi@unipi.it Integrate pest management 13. MASSAI, Rossano UNIPI Full Professor rossano.massai@unipi.it Management of fruit crops; fruit quality
Agronomy; crop production and 14. MAZZONCINI, Marco UNIPI Full Professor marco.mazzoncini@unipi.it organic agriculture Lipid metabolism in ruminants; rumen 15. MELE, Marcello UNIPI Full Professor marcello.mele@unipi.it fermentation and methane emission; milk and meat quality. Air pollution and global change; tree 16. NALI, Cristina UNIPI Full Professor cristina.nali@unipi.it hazard assessment Greenhouse and nursery 17. PARDOSSI, Alberto UNIPI Full Professor alberto.pardossi@unipi.it management; hydroponic technology Senior Trace elements in the soil-plant 18. PEZZAROSSA, Beatrice CNR beatrice.pezzarossa@ise.cnr.it Researcher system; soil quality Plant physiology; herbs and officinal 19. PISTELLI, Laura UNIPI Researcher laura.pistelli@unipi.it plants Machines for soil tillage, conservation 20. RAFFAELLI, Michele UNIPI Full Professor michele.raffaelli@unipi.it and no tillage, physical weed control, soil disinfection with physical methods Food quality, plant stress physiology 21. RANIERI, Annamaria UNIPI Full Professor anna.maria.ranieri@unipi.it and biochemistry Senior Physiology and biochemistry of 22. RUFFONI, Barbara CREA barbara.ruffoni@crea.gov.it Researcher ornamental plants Senior 23. SCARTAZZA, Andrea CNR andrea.scartazza@cnr.it Environmental sciences Researcher 24. SERRA, Andrea UNIPI Ass. Professor andrea.serra@unipi.it Animal food production and quality 25. ZINNAI, Angela UNIPI Ass. Professor angela.zinnai@unipi.it Food technology
Programme overview The PhD programme essentially consists in conducting an original research work under supervision and writing a dissertation (thesis) concerning the following topics: - food science and technology; - genomics, proteomics and metabolomics of species of agricultural interest; - multifunctional agriculture; - plant and animal production systems, even in urban environment; - plant physiology, ecology and biochemistry; - plant, animal and microbial biotechnologies; - technologies for plant and soil protection and environmental bioremediation. Each PhD student is supported by a supervisor at DAFE. The PhD students also supervise MSc students and participate in educational activities such as courses, seminars, summer schools and congresses partly organized by the University of Pisa for all its PhD students and partly by DAFE, which will offer specific courses for its doctoral students, following a tailor-made training plan aimed at achieving in-depth knowledge of specific scientific issues and improving general skills. The so-called "transversal" activity, organized by the University of Pisa, will include a "Scientific English" course, an "Open Science and Research Data Management" course, a "Statistics for Research" course, a "Computer Tools for Research and Research Promotion" course and a" Responsible Research and Innovation "course. These courses will be held in the period January-June 2021. The teaching activity specifically organized by DAFE for its PhD students will include: Course ―Fundamentals of Statistics for Agricultural Research‖. March-April 2021. Lecturers: Prof. G. Conte (Univ. of Pisa); Prof. N. Macciotta (Univ. of Sassari). Course ―Publishing in International Scientific Journals‖. June 2021. Lecturer: Dr. G. Benelli (Univ. of Pisa). Course "Innovative methodologies in Agricultural Sciences". October 2021. Lecturer: to be nominated. Students generally will attend other courses, seminars and scientific meetings organized by DAFE. The detailed programme of these teaching activities will be available at the end of February 2021. At the end of each year, each PhD student holds a public seminar and prepares a report on his/her academic and research activities, which must evaluated and approved by the Doctorate Board. All the PhD students are invited to spend at least six months in renowned research institutes abroad during the second and/or third year of the course.
At the end of the course, the thesis (in English) is preliminary evaluated by two external referees belonging to other Universities in Italy or abroad. Finally, the PhD degree is awarded after a public examination in the form of defence of the dissertation before an external committee, which is appointed by the Doctorate Board. Each candidate must publish at least one scientific paper in an indexed journal (ISI–Web of Knowledge/Scopus) before graduation. A list of current PhD projects is reported below. Current PhD projects SUPERVISOR CANDIDATE YEAR THESIS SUBJECT [OPPONENT] Food systems as drivers of 1. ALPIZAR ROJAS, Daniel 1 inequality in livelihoods and F. Galli [G. Brunori] food and nutrition security Institutional Innovations in Irrigated Family Farming for Sustainable Food and P. Prosperi 2. BAYISSA, Debella Deressa 1 Nutrition Security: The Case [G. Brunori] of Indris Irrigation Scheme, Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia Effects of biochar on R. Cardelli 3. BECAGLI, Michelangelo 2 chemical and biological [A. Pardossi, properties in soil plant system M. Mazzoncini] Environmental and socio- economic impacts of innovative tomato cropping F. Bartolini 4. BUONACCORSI, Alessandro 1 systems in mediterranean [L. Incrocci] commercial greenhouses: life cycle analysis and cost- effectiveness Future Mediterranean E. Pellegrini, scenario: will the 5. CALZONE, Antonella 3 B.E. Maserti pomegranate be a crop species? [D. Remorini] How do Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi influence plant response to sup-optimal L. Incrocci, L. Avio 6. CELA, Fatjon 1 or stressful growing [A. Pardossi] conditions in semi-artificial cropping systems?
Wild plants, a better alternative to common vegetables and their A. Pardossi, L. Guidi 7. CECCANTI, Costanza 3 nutritional and toxic [L. Angelini] properties as ready-prepared fresh salads and V gamma vegetables Evaluation of heavy metal L. Guglielminetti, decontamination L. Pistelli 8. CHIELLINI, Carolina 2 performances in algae and [A. Scartazza, plants A. Ciurli] The Impact of International Migration on Agriculture, Food and Rural Development F. Bartolini 9. CHINEDU TEMPLE, Obi 3 of Home and Host [G. Brunori] Communities: Evidence from Nigerian Migrants in Italy and Belgium Productive and metabolic response of Maremmana and A. Serra, M. Mele 10. CIUCCI, Francesca 3+ Aubrac steers maintained in [T. Giordani] feedlot or grazing systems Plant to plant and plant to soil 11. ESNARRIAGA NAIMID DEL 3 interactions in intercrops and I. Arduini [M. Mariotti] VALLE, Dayana mixed crops Eco-friendly strategies for the 12. FARINA, Priscilla 1 management of harmful B. Conti [A. Lucchi] insects Development of dietary strategies to modulate rumen fermentation: effects of Plant M. Mele 13. FOGGI, Giulia 1 Secondary Metabolites [M. Mazzoncini] (PSM) on methane emission and milk and beef quality Molecular and functional M. Giovannetti, diversity of beneficial 14. GIOVANNINI, Luca 2 A. Turrini microorganisms associated with the mycorrhizosphere [C. Sbrana] Limiting and enabling factors in transdisciplinary research: The example of Living Labs G. Brunori, D. Maye 15. KNICKEL, Marina 2 for rural-urban relations in the [P. Prosperi] EU-funded research project ROBUST
Socio-economic impact of 16. LEPORE, Fabio 1 digitisation in agriculture and G. Brunori [F. Galli] in rural development The valorization of olive oils through innovation and A. Zinnai optimization of packaging and 17. MACALUSO, Monica 2 [M.F. Quartacci, storage conditions adopted in order to increase the olive F. Venturi] growing sustainability UV radiation and leaf-root communication in fungal M.F. Quartacci 18. MANNUCCI, Alessia 3 pathogen resistance and [L. Guglielminetti] fortification of food plants Characterization and isolation of genes and proteins E. Pellegrini, 19. MARCHICA, Alessandra 3 involved in abiotic stress R. Bernardi response in sage (Salvia [L. Guidi] officinalis L.) Edible flowers as new source L. Pistelli 20. MARCHIONI, Ilaria 3 of nutraceutical foods [A. Pardossi] Analysis of socio-economic F. Bartolini 21. METTA, Matteo 1 dynamics in agri-food [G. Brunori] systems and policy impacts Interactive innovation in 22. MOLINA, Natalia 2 G. Brunori [F. Galli] agriculture Comparison of the contents of chemical contaminants (mycotoxins) affecting quality of raw materials and iconic A. Zinnai 23. NATALE, Claudio 1 Italian food products, both [F. Mencarelli] organic and conventional: EVO oil and wheat flour for bakery products Improving the provision of public goods by agri- F. Bartolini 24. OLIVIERI, Matteo 1 environmental-climate [D. Viaggi] schemes The role of multifunctionality G. Brunori 25. ORLANDO, Jacopo Gabriele 3+ principle into social [M. Rovai] responsibility initiatives Soil water availability effects C. D‘Onofrio, 26. PALAI, Giacomo 2 on yield and fruit quality in G. Caruso fruit trees and grapevine [S.D. Castellarin]
Small farms, small food G. Brunori 27. PALMIOLI, Lucia 3+ businesses and sustainable [F. Di Iacovo] food security Stone fruits and Plum pox virus (PPV): epidemiological A. Materazzi 28. PEDRELLI, Athos 1 aspects, molecular diagnosis, [C. Campani, D. genetic characterization and Rizzo] host-pathogen interactions How to counteract the Ailanthus altissima invasion: G. Lorenzini 29. PISUTTU, Claudia 2 could Verticillium have a role [R. Bernardi] in the biological control of the “Tree of Heaven”? Agro-hydrological and spectral models to improve the accuracy of monitoring G. Rallo 30. PUIG SIRERA, Angela 3 water status and irrigation [D. Intrigliolo] efficiency in Mediterranean arboreal crops Development of Small Food Business in the Kawasan G. Brunori 31. PURNAWAN, Endar 3 Mandiri Pangan (KMP) [A. Rossi] Program in Border Area in Indonesia Multitemporal analysis of land use and land cover changes 32. RABELO LANZA, Marya in Mediterranean area by N. Silvestri 2 Cristina integrating information from [T. Sabbatini] European data-bases, remote sensing and local surveys The role of small farmers on 33. DA ROCHA O. TEIXEIRA, G. Brunori 3 nutrition security: a gender- Raiza [F. Galli] sensitive analysis Experimental statistics: new A. Serra, G. Brunori 34. SERMONETA, Colomba 1 indicators to support the [A. Di Lauro] agricultural field Genetic characterization of T. Giordani, the biosynthesis of steviol 35. SIMONI, Samuel 1 S. Tavarini glycosides and polyphenols in Stevia rebaudiana (Bertoni) [R. Bernardi]
Botrytis cinerea-Lactuca sativa L. pathosystem: S. Pecchia, Nanoparticles-mediated C. Pugliesi 36. SPADA, Maria 1 delivery of dsRNAin Spray- [A. Pardossi, Induced Gene Silencing (SIGS) for plant disease M. Fambrini] control Innovative strategies and C. Frasconi, machines to manage weeds 37. SPORTELLI, Mino 2 M. Volterrani in urban environment and in conservation agriculture [M. Fontanelli] Innovative technologies for the production and A. Zinnai, F. Venturi 38. TAGLIERI, Isabella 3 preservation of natural [M.F. Quartacci] leavening products with high nutraceutical content Evaluation of agri- environmental dynamics 39. TRAMACERE, Lorenzo following the introduction of M. Mazzoncini, 1 Gabriele agroforestry systems in D. Antichi [M. Mele] arable cropping systems in the Mediterranean area Diversity and functionality of root endophytic bacterial communities as affected by M. Agnolucci, 40. UJVARI, Gergely 1 arbuscular mycorrhizal A. Turrini [L. Avio] symbionts and their associated microbiota ASTER-REP, a database of F. Mascagni 41. VENTIMIGLIA, Maria 2 Asteraceae transposable [A. Zuccolo] sequences Application of CRISPR-Cas9 G. Vannacci, technology to produce mutant 42. VICENTE MUNOZ, Isabel 3+ S. Sarrocco fungal strains for biocontrol of crop plant diseases [T. Giordani] Application of genome editing T. Giordani, in Lactuca sativa L. to C. Pugliesi 43. VIVIANI, Ambra 1 increase Ascorbic Acid [L. Pistelli, content in leaves M. Fambrini
Recent (2017-2019) PhD dissertations STUDENT YEAR TITLE SUPERVISOR Performance of field vegetable cropping systems in organic D. Antichi, ABOU-CHEHADE, Lara 2019 farming: effects of tillage and M. Mazzoncini cover crop management Assessment of the impact of ARCURI, Sabrina 2018 global drivers of change on G. Brunori Europe's food security Physiological and molecular L. Avio, BONILLA LOOR, Mario Javier 2018 interactions between plants and M. Giovannetti beneficial fungi Response of oak species (Quercus ilex, Q. cerris and Q. COTROZZI, Lorenzo 2017 pubescens) to combined stress to C. Nali simulate a 2050 global climate change scenario. Sustainability performance of GAVA, Oriana 2017 G. Brunori biogas chains The effects of agricultural policies IBRAHIM EHDADAN, Jamal Ali on wheat production in Libya. 2018 G. Brunori Mohamed Policy Analysis Matrix Approach (PAM)
Anthocyanin presence influences physiological and metabolic leaf LO PICCOLO, Ermes 2019 D. Remorini processes in a red morph of Prunus cerasifera Ehrh. Agronomic and phytochemical evaluation of Avena sativa L. and MARTINI, Andrea 2018 Stevia rebaudiana Bert. as L. Angelini sources of food and bio-active compounds The role of the Feria in sustaining healthy food practices in Costa MATTIONI, Dalia 2019 G. Brunori Rica: implications for food retail environment interventions Physiological characterization of L.Guglielminetti, MOLES, Tommaso Michele 2019 the tomato landrace Ciettaicale P. Picciarelli Producing olive oil with a high nutraceutical and organoleptic NARI, Anita 2019 quality using innovative operative A. Zinnai technique (extraction and storage method) Molecular and functional M. Giovannetti, PALLA, Michela 2018 biodiversity of microrganisms M. Agnolucci related to food production Biofortification of food plants by mycorrhizal symbionts: PEPE, Alessandra 2017 M. Giovannetti investigations on the role of mycelial networks. Symptom severity and multilocus sequence typing analysis of PIERRO, Roberto 2019 A. Materazzi „Candidatus Phytoplasma solani‟ strains in Tuscan vineyards Development of ìnnovative machines for turfgrass M. Fontanelli, PIRCHIO, Michel 2019 management and turf quality M. Volterrani control Enrichment of food crops with selenium. Controlled production of selenium-enriched plants to F. Malorgio, PUCCINELLI, Martina 2017 delay fruit ripening and plant B. Pezzarossa senescence and to increase the (CNR, Pisa) nutritive value and the health benefits.
Biological control of pests in the RICCIARDI, Renato 2019 vineyard with semio-chemicals A. Lucchi and beneficial insects SANTIN, Marco 2019 UV-B signalling in fruits: from A. Ranieri perception to fruit quality SOLORZANO ZAMBRANO, Functional genomics of fig (Ficus 2018 A. Cavallini Liceth Yanina carica L.) Application of jasmonates to improve the production of SULCA VILLAMARÌN, Tania 2017 secondary metabolites in plants P. Vernieri Salomé of agricultural interest, grown in vitro and in vivo Structural genomics for plant breeding: the fig (Ficus carica L.), L. Natali, USAI, Gabriele 2019 an ancient crop with promising F. Mascagni perspectives Transcriptome analyses through VANGELISTI, Alberto 2018 T. Giordani next generation sequencing Wine quality changes under XIAOGUO, 'Stone' Ying 2018 A. Zinnai different storage conditions Insights on the mechanisms of ZAPPARATA, Antonio 2018 action of the Trichoderma-based G. Vannacci biopesticide Remedier® Publications From 2018 to 2019, PhD students at DAFE have published more than one hundred articles, including research or review papers in peer-reviewed journals or in conference proceedings. A selection of publications related to the subject of the dissertation of PhD students or of fellows graduated after 2017 is reported below: Abou Chehade L., Al Chami Z., de Pascali S.A., Cavoski I., Fanizzi F.P. (2018). Biostimulants from food processing by-products: agronomic, quality and metabolic impacts on organic tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 98: 1426-1436. Abou Chehade L., Antichi D., Martelloni L., Frasconi C., Sbrana M., Mazzoncini M., Peruzzi A. (2019). Evaluation of the agronomic performance of organic processing tomato as affected by different cover crop residues management. Agronomy 9: 504. Antichi D, Sbrana M., Martelloni L., Abou Chehade L., Fontanelli M., Raffaelli M., Mazzoncini M., Peruzzi A., Frasconi C. (2019). Agronomic performances of organic field vegetables managed with conservation agriculture techniques: a study from Central Italy. Agronomy 9: 810. Assumpção C.F., Hermes V.S., Pagno C., Castagna A., Mannucci A., Sgherri C., Pinzino C., Ranieri A., Flores S.H., de Oliveira Rios A. (2018). Phenolic enrichment in apple skin following post-harvest fruit UV-B treatment. Postharvest Biology and Technology 138: 37-45. Benelli G., Ricciardi R., Romano D., Cosci F., Stefanini C., Lucchi A. (2019) Wing - fanning frequency as a releaser boosting male mating success – High - speed video analysis of courtship behaviour in Campoplex capitator, a parasitoid of Lobesia botrana. Insect Science, 1- 13.
Calzone A., Podda A., Lorenzini G., Maserti B., Carrari E., Deleanu E., Hoshika Y., Haworth M., Nali C., Badea O., Pellegrini E., Fares S., Paoletti E. (2019). Cross-talk between physiological and biochemical adjustments by Punica granatum cv. Dente di cavallo mitigates the effects of salinity and ozone stress. Science of the Total Environment 656: 589-597. Cardelli R., Becagli M., Marchini F., Saviozzi A. (2019). Biochar impact on the estimation of the colorimetric-based enzymatic assays of soil. Soil Use & Management 35: 478-481. Caruso G., Zarco-Tejada P.J., González-Dugo V., Moriondo M., Tozzini L., Palai G., Rallo G., Hornero A., Primicerio J., Gucci R. (2019). High-resolution imagery acquired from an unmanned platform to estimate biophysical and geometrical parameters of olive trees under different irrigation regimes. PLoS ONE 14: e0210804. Ceccanti C., Landi M., Benvenuti S., Pardossi A., Guidi L. (2018). Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants: Weeds or ―New Functional Crops‖? Molecules 23: 2299. Ceccanti C., Landi M., Rocchetti G., Miras Moreno M.B., Lucini L., Incrocci L., Pardossi A., Guidi L. (2019) Hydroponically grown Sanguisorba minor Scop.: Effects of cut and storage on fresh- cut produce. Antioxidants 8: 631. Flori L., Donnini S., Calderone V., Zinnai A., Taglieri I., Venturi F., Testai L. (2019). The nutraceutical value of olive oil and its bioactive constituents on the cardiovascular system. Focusing on main strategies to slow down its quality decay during production and storage. Nutrients 11: 1962. Hebinck A., Galli F., Arcuri S., Carroll B., O‘Connor D., Oostindie H. (2018). Capturing change in European food assistance practices: a transformative social innovation perspective. Local Environment 23: 398-413. Lo Piccolo E., Landi M., Pellegrini E., Agati G., Giordano C., Giordani T., Lorenzini G., Malorgio F., Massai R., Nali C., Rallo G., Remorini D., Vernieri P., Guidi L. (2018). Multiple consequences induced by epidermally-located anthocyanins in young, mature and senescent leaves of Prunus. Frontiers in Plant Science 9: 917. Lucchi A., Ladurner E., Iodice A., Savino G., Ricciardi R., Cosci F., Conte G., Benelli G. (2018). Eco-friendly pheromone dispensers—a green route to manage the European grapevine moth? Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25: 9426–9442. Mannelli F., Cappucci A., Pini F., Pastorelli R., Decorosi F., Giovannetti L., Mele M., Minieri S., Conte G., Pauselli M., Rapaccini S., Viti C., Buccioni A. (2018). Effect of different types of olive oil pomace dietary supplementation on the rumen microbial community profile in Comisana ewes. Scientific Reports 8:8455. Mannucci A., Castagna A., Santin M., Serra A., Mele M., Ranieri A. (2019). Quality of flaxseed oil cake under different storage conditions. LWT-Food Science and Technology 104: 84-90. Marchica A., Loré S., Cotrozzi L., Lorenzini G., Nali C., Pellegrini E., Remorini D. (2019). Early detection of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) responses to ozone using reflectance spectroscopy. Plants 8: 346. Marchica A., Lorenzini G., Papini R., Bernardi R., Nali C., Pellegrini E. (2019). Signalling molecules responsive to ozone-induced oxidative stress in Salvia officinalis. Science of the Total Environment 657: 568-576. Mattioni D., Brunori G. (2018). Moving towards healthy diets: the key role of food environments. Nutrition and Food Science International Journal 6, issue 1. Moles T.M., Mariotti L., De Pedro L.F., Guglielminetti L., Picciarelli P., Scartazza A. (2018). Drought induced changes of leaf-to-root relationships in two tomato genotypes. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 128: 24-31. Obi C.T., Bartolini F., D‘Haese M. (2019). International migration, remittance and food security during food crises: the case study of Nigeria. Food security DOI: 10.1007/s12571-019-00990-3.
Obi C.T., Sanou E., Tur-Cardona J., Bartolini F., Gheyesn G., Speelman S. (2018). Farmers' valuation of transgenic biofortified sorghum for nutrition improvement in Burkina Faso: a latent class approach. Food Policy 79: 132-140. Palla M., Agnolucci M., Calzone A., Giovannetti M., Di Cagno R., Gobbetti M., Rizzello C. G., Pontonio E. (2018). Exploitation of autochthonous Tuscan sourdough yeasts as potential starters. International Journal of Food Microbiology 302: 59-68. Palla M., Battini F., Cristani C., Giovannetti M., Squartini A., Agnolucci M. (2018). Quorum sensing in rhizobia isolated from the spores of the mycorrhizal symbiont Rhizophagus intraradices. Mycorrhiza 28: 773-778. Palla M., Digiacomo M., Cristani C., Bertini S., Giovannetti M., Macchia M., Manera C., Agnolucci M. (2018). Composition of health-promoting phenolic compounds in two extra virgin olive oils and diversity of associated yeasts. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 74: 27-33. Pierro R., Passera A., Panattoni A., Rizzo D., Stefani L., Bartolini L., Casati P., Luvisi A., Quaglino F., Materazzi A. (2018). Prevalence of a ‗Candidatus Phytoplasma solani‘ strain, so far associated only with other hosts, in Bois Noir-affected grapevines within Tuscan vineyards. Annals of Applied Biology 173: 202-212. Podda A., Pisuttu C., Hoshika Y., Pellegrini E., Carrari E., Lorenzini G., Nali C., Cotrozzi L., Zhang L., Baraldi R., Neri L., Paoletti E. (2019). Can nutrient fertilization mitigate the effects of ozone exposure on an ozone-sensitive poplar clone? Science of the Total Environment 657: 340-350. Podda A., Pollastri S., Bartolini P., Pisuttu C., Pellegrini E., Nali C., Cencetti G., Michelozzi M., Frassinetti S., Giorgetti L., Fineschi S., Del Carratore R., Maserti B.E. (2019). Drought stress modulates secondary metabolites in Brassica oleracea L. convar. acephala (DC) Alef, var. sabellica L. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 99: 5533-5540. Rallo G., Provenzano G., Castellini M., Puig Sirera A. (2018). Application of EMI and FDR sensors to assess the fraction of transpirable soil water over an olive grove. Water 10: 168. Ricciardi R., Lucchi A., Benelli G., Suckling D.M. (2019) Multiple mating in the citrophilous mealybug Pseudococcus calceolariae: Implications for mating disruption. Insects 10: 285. Sabella E., Pierro R., Luvisi A., Panattoni A., D‘Onofrio C., Scalabrelli G., Nutricati E., Aprile A., De Bellis L., Materazzi A. (2018). Phylogenetic analysis of viruses in Tuscan Vitis vinifera sylvestris (Gmeli) hegi. PLoS ONE 13: 1-16. Sanmartin C., Taglieri I., Macaluso M., Sgherri C., Ascrizzi R., Flamini G., Venturi F., Quartacci M.F., Luro F., Curk F., Pistelli L., Zinnai A. (2019). Cold-pressing olive oil in the presence of cryomacerated leaves of Olea or Citrus: Nutraceutical and sensorial features. Molecules 24: 2625. Sanmartin C., Venturi F., Macaluso M., Nari A., Quartacci M.F., Sgherri C., Flamini G., Taglieri I., Ascrizzi R., Andrich G., Zinnai A. (2018). Preliminary results about the use of argon and carbon dioxide in the extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) storage to extend oil shelf life: chemical and sensorial point of view. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 120: 1800156. Sanmartin C., Venturi F., Sgherri C., Nari A., Macaluso M., Flamini G., Quartacci M.F., Taglieri I., Andrich G., Zinnai A. (2018). The effects of packaging and storage temperature on the shelf-life of extra virgin olive oil. Heliyon 4: e00888. Santin M., Neugart S., Castagna A., Barilari M., Sarrocco S., Vannacci G., Schreiner M., Ranieri A. (2018). UV-B pre-treatment alters phenolics response to Monilinia fructicola infection in a structure-dependent way in peach skin. Frontiers in Plant Science 9: 1598. Serra A., Conte G., Giovannetti M., Casarosa L., Agnolucci M., Ciucci F., Palla M., Bulleri E., Cappucci A., Servili M., Mele M. (2018). Olive pomace in diet limits lipid peroxidation of sausages from Cinta Senese swine. Eur. J. Lipid Science and Technology 120: 1700236.
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Applications Candidates are required to have a Master's degree and have to demonstrate good knowledge of the research themes reported above. The number of graduates students admitted to each program varies from year to year depending on the number of grants available and the results of the selection process. For instance, 16 candidates were admitted in 2019 (XXXV cycle, 2019-2022) and eleven scholarships were available, including one reserved for candidates who have achieved their MSc degree abroad. A grant consists of a stipend of approx. € 13,600 per year (including social security contribution) for the whole duration of the PhD programme (3 years maximum). The grant is increased by 50% if the student does an internship (at least 15 days) abroad in a foreign academic or research institution. After the first year, each candidate receives an annual research contribution of approximately € 1,600. The selection of PhD candidates is based on their educational (f.i., average exam grade, final numerical grade for the entire degree, honour etc.) and scientific (publications, positions as young scientist, stage abroad etc.) curriculum and on an interview (either on site or via web conference) conducted in the research areas that every year the Board proposes to the new candidates. The admission call is open in May-June and the selection takes place in August- September. The candidates should check the website ( http://dottorato.unipi.it/index.php/en/) regularly for additional information on deadlines for applications, proposed research subjects, selection criteria, date(s) of interview, number of scholarships and positions without scholarship, and university fee. Candidates may also be admitted, at any time, under the supernumerary category if: - they hold a grant or a similar form of funding which is part of a project promoted by the European Union and/or other European or international organizations; - they are non-EU citizens who do not reside in Italy and hold a grant or have some form of economic support from their country of origin. Supernumerary PhD candidates may be required to pay an annual departmental fee (bench fee), which depends on the type of research work and will be determined by the DAFE. For further information on the admission of supernumerary students, the candidates should look at http://dottorato.unipi.it/index.php/en/ and/or contact the Coordinator (andrea.cavallini@unipi.it).
Living in Pisa The cost of living in Pisa is approximately € 600-700 per month; for instance, the rental for student accommodation ranges between € 300 and € 400 per month. Free registration to the Italian National Health Service (SSN) guarantees medical care for all Italian students. Health care assistance is also available to all European citizens (belonging to EU Member States and EEA States) who have the EHIC/TEAM card (European Health Insurance Card) or who enrol in the SSN. For non-EU foreign citizens (who belong to countries which are outside the European Union and of the European Economic Area), the insurance coverage for health services or hospitalization is required to obtain an entry visa in Italy and then later the residence permit. Further information can be found in the International Student's Guide (https://www.unipi.it/index.php/erasmus-programme/item/download/12096_a29ded56d63481040f6be5ce001f1c09) Contacts Secretariat: Dr. Stefano Fanti, DAFE, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa (Italy) Tel. +39 050 2216 083; fax +39 050 2210 606; email: stefano.fanti@unipi.it Coordinator: Prof. Andrea Cavallini, DAFE, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa (Italy) email: andrea.cavallini@unipi.it.
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