PHD PROGRAMME IN AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND ENVIRONMENT - UUNNIIVVEERRSSIITTÀÀ DDII PPIISSAA - UNIPI
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PhD programme in Agriculture, Food and Environment Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa Postal address: Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa Italy Internet: http://www.agr.unipi.it/phd-programme-in-agriculture-food-and-environment-3/ Compilation & Final editing: A. Pardossi, A. Cavallini (University of Pisa) Design: B. Sereni (University of Pisa) January 2019 The information contained in this brochure is subject to change
The University of Pisa (UNIPI) is one of the most important universities in Italy and has a long tradition of excellence in terms of education and scientific research. The Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment (DAFE) is dedicated to research at the frontiers of agricultural, food and agro-environmental sciences. The Director of DAFE is currently Prof. Alberto Pardossi (alberto.pardossi@unipi.it) and the teaching staff consists of nearly 70 professors and researchers. The PhD programme in Agriculture, Food and Environment is a three-year post-graduate research course at DAFE. The official language of the PhD course is English. The Coordinator of the PhD programme is currently Prof. Andrea Cavallini (andrea.cavallini@unipi.it). The Phd programme has as central theme 'Food sustainability'. Its scope is articulated around three main areas: 1) biological basis of food sustainability; 2) sustainability of food production systems; 3) food quality and safety. The course aims at training researchers with an up-to-date, excellent disciplinary ground and with a deep understanding of the systemic implications of their specific field of activity and awareness of the importance of mutual learning with enterprises, administrations and civil society. The PhD programme encourages the development of a common systemic approach through its training program, which will be centered upon the principles of sustainability science, and through its partnership strategy. In this sense, specific agreements with external institutions and/or with some firms are established for specific research themes, with double (university and external institution) supervision. After graduation, the PhD student is expected to be a highly qualified and skilful researcher in the field of basic or applied research. The job placement of PhD graduates is in public or private research centres in the sectors of agriculture, food industry and environment. At present, the Doctorate Board includes 21 professors at the University of Pisa and 3 senior scientists at various research institutes in Italy or abroad. Currently, 36 graduate students are attending the course or are waiting for the final examination; ten students come from foreign universities.
Doctorate Board SURNAME & NAME INSTITUTION QUALIFICATION EMAIL RESEARCH INTERESTS 1. ANGELINI, Gabriella Agronomy; crop production and UNIPI Full Professor luciana.angelini@unipi.it Luciana quality of food and non-food species 2. ARDUINI, Iduna UNIPI Researcher iduna.arduini@unipi.it Botany applied to agro-ecosystems Agricultural economics; bioeconomy; 3. BARTOLINI, Fabio UNIPI Researcher fabio.bartolini@unipi.it modelling farmer behaviour Agricultural economics; bioeconomy; 4. BRUNORI, Gianluca UNIPI Full Professor gianluca.brunori@unipi.it agricultural and food policy Integrated pest management; insect 5. CANALE, Angelo UNIPI Researcher angelo.canale@unipi.it behaviour 6. CAVALLINI, Andrea UNIPI Full Professor andrea.cavallini@unipi.it Plant genetics and genomics Swiss Federal Institute Senior Tree physiology; silviculture and forest 7. CHERUBINI, Paolo for Forest, Snow and paolo.cherubini@wsl.ch Researcher ecology Landscape Research Soil microbiology; mycorrhizal 8. GIOVANNETTI, Manuela UNIPI Full Professor manuela.giovannetti@unipi.it symbioses; rhizosphere beneficial bacteria Physiology and management of fruit 9. GUCCI, Riccardo UNIPI Full Professor riccardo.gucci@unipi.it trees; olive trees; oil quality 10. GUGLIELMINETTI, UNIPI Researcher lorenzo.guglielminetti@unipi.it Plant physiology; plant proteomics Lorenzo Agricultural economics; institutional Senior 11. LOCONTO, Allison-Marie INRA (France) allison-marie.loconto@inra.fr innovations in conformity assessment Researcher systems 12. LUCCHI, Andrea UNIPI Ass. Professor andrea.lucchi@unipi.it Integrate pest management
13. MASSAI, Rossano UNIPI Full Professor rossano.massai@unipi.it Management of fruit crops; fruit quality Agronomy; crop production and 14. MAZZONCINI, Marco UNIPI Full Professor marco.mazzoncini@unipi.it organic agriculture Lipid metabolism in ruminants; rumen Associate 15. MELE, Marcello UNIPI marcello.mele@unipi.it fermentation and methane emission; Professor milk and meat quality. Associate Air pollution and global change; tree 16. NALI, Cristina UNIPI cristina.nali@unipi.it Professor hazard assessment Greenhouse and nursery 17. PARDOSSI, Alberto UNIPI Full Professor alberto.pardossi@unipi.it management; hydroponic technology Senior Trace elements in the soil-plant 18. PEZZAROSSA, Beatrice CNR beatrice.pezzarossa@ise.cnr.it Researcher system; soil quality Plant physiology; herbs and officinal 19. PISTELLI, Laura UNIPI Researcher laura.pistelli@unipi.it plants Machines for soil tillage, conservation Associate 20. RAFFAELLI, Michele UNIPI michele.raffaelli@unipi.it and no tillage, physical weed control, Professor soil disinfection with physical methods Food quality, plant stress physiology 21. RANIERI, Annamaria UNIPI Full Professor anna.maria.ranieri@unipi.it and biochemistry 22. SERRA, Andrea UNIPI Researcher andrea.serra@unipi.it Animal food production and quality Fungal plant pathogens; biocontrol of 23. VANNACCI, Giovanni UNIPI Full Professor giovanni.vannacci@unipi.it plant diseases; Mycology Associate 24. ZINNAI, Angela UNIPI angela.zinnai@unipi.it Food technology Professor
Programme overview The PhD programme essentially consists in conducting an original research work under supervision and writing a dissertation (thesis) concerning the following topics: - food science and technology; - genomics, proteomics and metabolomics of species of agricultural interest; - multifunctional agriculture; - plant and animal production systems, even in urban environment; - plant physiology, ecology and biochemistry; - plant, animal and microbial biotechnologies; - technologies for plant and soil protection and environmental bioremediation. Each PhD student is supported by a supervisor at DAFE. The PhD students also supervise MSc students and participate in educational activities such as courses, seminars, summer schools and congresses organized by the University of Pisa or other institutions in Italy or abroad, following a tailor-made training plan aimed at achieving in-depth knowledge of specific scientific issues and improving general skills. The courses and seminars organized in 2019 for all PhD students are the following: Course ―Scientific English‖. January-March 2019. Organized by University of Pisa. Course ―Fundamentals of Statistics for Agricultural Research‖. March-April 2019. Lecturers: Dr. G. Conte (Univ. of Pisa); Prof. N. Macciotta (Univ. of Sassari). Course ―Publishing in International Scientific Journals‖. June 2019. Lecturer: Dr. G. Benelli (Univ. of Pisa). Students generally attend other courses, seminars and scientific meetings organized by DAFE. The detailed programme of teaching activities for each year is generally published at the end of February. At the end of each year, each PhD student holds a public seminar and prepares a report on his/her academic and research activities, which must evaluated and approved by the Doctorate Board. All the PhD students are invited to spend at least six months in renowned research institutes abroad during the second and/or third year of the course. At the end of the course, the thesis (in English) is preliminary evaluated by two external referees belonging to other Universities in Italy or abroad. Finally, the PhD degree is awarded after a public examination in the form of defence of the dissertation before an external committee, which is appointed by the Doctorate Board. Each candidate must publish at least one scientific paper in an indexed journal (ISI–Web of Knowledge) before graduation.
A list of current PhD projects is reported below. Current PhD projects SUPERVISOR CANDIDATE YEAR THESIS SUBJECT [OPPONENT] 1. ABOU CHEHADE, Lara 3+ Performance of field vegetable cropping systems M. Mazzoncini, under organic farming: effects D. Antichi of tillage, cover cropping and [A. Peruzzi] weed management. Effects of biochar on R. Cardelli 2. BECAGLI, Michelangelo 1 chemical and biological [A. Pardossi, properties in soil plant system M. Mazzoncini] Future Mediterranean E. Pellegrini, scenario: will the 3. CALZONE, Antonella 2 B.E. Maserti pomegranate be a crop species? [D. Remorini] Wild plants, a better alternative to common vegetables and their A. Pardossi, L. Guidi 4. CECCANTI, Costanza 2 nutritional and toxic [L. Angelini] properties as ready-prepared fresh salads and V gamma vegetables Evaluation of heavy metal L. Guglielminetti, decontamination L. Pistelli 5. CHIELLINI, Carolina 1 performances in algae and [A. Scartazza, plants A. Ciurli] The Impact of International Migration on Agriculture, Food and Rural Development F. Bartolini 6. CHINEDU TEMPLE, Obi 2 of Home and Host [G. Brunori] Communities: Evidence from Nigerian Migrants in Italy and Belgium Productive and metabolic response of Maremmana and A. Serra, M. Mele 7. CIUCCI, Francesca 3 Aubrac steers maintained in [T. Giordani] feedlot or grazing systems Plant to plant and plant to soil 8. ESNARRIAGA NAIMID DEL 2 interactions in intercrops and I. Arduini [M. Mariotti] VALLE, Dayana mixed crops
The novel food regulation in A. Di Lauro 9. GIOVANNETTI, Alessandra 2 the European and [G. Strambi] international context Molecular and functional M. Giovannetti, diversity of beneficial 10. GIOVANNINI, Luca 1 A. Turrini microorganisms associated with the mycorrhizosphere [C. Sbrana] Limiting and enabling factors in transdisciplinary research: The example of Living Labs G. Brunori, D. Maye 11. KOBZEVA, Marina 1 for rural-urban relations in the [P. Prosperi] EU-funded research project ROBUST Photo-oxidative stress in young and senescent leaves D. Remorini 12. LO PICCOLO, Ermes 3 characterized by the [L. Guidi] presence or not of anthocyanins The valorization of olive oils through innovation and A. Zinnai optimization of packaging and 13. MACALUSO, Monica 1 [M.F. Quartacci, storage conditions adopted in order to increase the olive F. Venturi] growing sustainability UV radiation and leaf-root communication in fungal M.F. Quartacci 14. MANNUCCI, Alessia 2 pathogen resistance and [L. Guglielminetti] fortification of food plants Characterization and isolation of genes and proteins E. Pellegrini, 15. MARCHICA, Alessandra 2 involved in abiotic stress R. Bernardi response in sage (Salvia [L. Guidi] officinalis L.) Edible flowers as new source L. Pistelli 16. MARCHIONI, Ilaria 2 of nutraceutical foods [A. Pardossi] 17. MATTIONI, Dalia 3+ The impact of food provisioning environments on G. Brunori nutrition: the contribution of [F. Di Iacovo] local food systems 18. MOLES, Tommaso Michele 3+ Characterization of landrace L. Guglielminetti, genotypes of Solanum P. Picciarelli lycopersicum [A. Scartazza] Interactive innovation in 19. MOLINA, Natalia 1 G. Brunori [F. Galli] agriculture
The role of multifunctionality G. Brunori 20. ORLANDO, Jacopo Gabriele 3 principle into social [M. Rovai] responsibility initiatives Soil water availability effects C. D‘Onofrio, 21. PALAI, Giacomo 1 on yield and fruit quality in G. Caruso fruit trees and grapevine [S.D. Castellarin] Small farms, small food G. Brunori 22. PALMIOLI, Lucia 3 businesses and sustainable [F. Di Iacovo] food security 23. PIERRO, Roberto 3+ Symptom severity and multilocus sequence typing A. Materazzi analysis of Bois Noir [D. Rizzo] phytoplasma strains in Tuscan vineyards 24. PIRCHIO, Michel 3+ Development of innovative machines and application of M. Fontanelli, precision farming instruments M. Volterrani for turf grass management [A. Peruzzi] and turf quality control. 25. PISUTTU, Claudia 1 How to counteract the Ailanthus altissima invasion: G. Lorenzini could Verticillium have a role [R. Bernardi] in the biological control of the “Tree of Heaven”? 26. PUIG SIRERA, Angela 2 Agro-hydrological and spectral models to improve the accuracy of monitoring G. Rallo water status and irrigation [D. Intrigliolo] efficiency in Mediterranean arboreal crops 27. PURNAWAN, Endar 2 Development of Small Food Business in the Kawasan G. Brunori Mandiri Pangan (KMP) [A. Rossi] Program in Border Area in Indonesia 28. RABELO LANZA, Marya 1 Multitemporal analysis of land Cristina use and land cover changes in Mediterranean area by N. Silvestri integrating information from [T. Sabbatini] European data-bases, remote sensing and local surveys 29. RICCIARDI, Renato 3 Semio-chemical and benificial A. Lucchi insects for biological control [B. Conti] of pests in vineyards
30. DA ROCHA O. TEIXEIRA, 2 The role of small farmers on G. Brunori Raiza nutrition security: a gender- [F. Galli] sensitive analysis Innovative strategies and C. Frasconi, machines to manage weeds 31. SPORTELLI, Mino 1 M. Volterrani in urban environment and in conservation agriculture [M. Fontanelli] Innovative technologies for the production and A. Zinnai, F. Venturi 32. TAGLIERI, Isabella 2 preservation of natural [M.F. Quartacci] leavening products with high nutraceutical content 33. USAI, Gabriele 3 Structural genomics for plant L. Natali, breeding: the fig (Ficus carica F. Mascagni L.), an ancient crop with promising perspectives [A. Zuccolo] ASTER-REP, a database of F. Mascagni 34. VENTIMIGLIA, Maria 1 Asteraceae transposable [A. Zuccolo] sequences Application of CRISPR-Cas9 G. Vannacci, technology to produce mutant 35. VICENTE MUNOZ, Isabel 3 S. Sarrocco fungal strains for biocontrol of crop plant diseases [T. Giordani] Application of genome editing T. Giordani, in Lactuca sativa L. to C. Pugliesi 36. VIVIANI, Ambra 1 increase Ascorbic Acid [L. Pistelli, content in leaves M. Fambrini
Recent (2016-2018) PhD dissertations STUDENT YEAR TITLE SUPERVISOR Assessment of the impact of ARCURI, Sabrina 2018 global drivers of change on G. Brunori Europe's food security The production of nutraceutical compounds in food plants as BATTINI, Fabio 2017 affected by mycorrhizal M. Agnolucci symbionts and associated microbiota Physiological and molecular L. Avio, BONILLA LOOR, Mario Javier 2018 interactions between plants and M. Giovannetti beneficial fungi Study of the effects of dietary tannins and vegetable oils on the M. Mele CAPPUCCI, Alice 2017 rumen microbiota composition, methane production and milk fatty acid composition Transcriptomic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana in response L. Guglielminetti, to VOCs emitted from Solanum CATOLA, Stefano 2016 M. Centritto lycopersicum subjected to (CNR, Florence) combined abiotic stress (water stress + UV radiation) Response of oak species (Quercus ilex, Q. cerris and Q. COTROZZI, Lorenzo 2017 pubescens) to combined stress to C. Nali simulate a 2050 global climate change scenario. Effects of a Trichoderma FIORINI, Lisa 2016 G. Vannacci harzianum isolate on tomato Sustainability performance of GAVA, Oriana 2017 G. Brunori biogas chains Gene expression in olive plants GENNAI, Clizia 2016 R. Gucci under drought conditions Pre- and post-imaginal associative learning for host- borne cues from different trophic GIUNTI, Giulia 2016 A. Canale contexts in the parasitic wasp Psyttalia concolor (Szépligeti) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
The effects of agricultural policies IBRAHIM EHDADAN, Jamal Ali on wheat production in Libya. 2018 G. Brunori Mohamed Policy Analysis Matrix Approach (PAM) Agronomic and phytochemical evaluation of Avena sativa L. and MARTINI, Andrea 2018 Stevia rebaudiana Bert. as L. Angelini sources of food and bio-active compounds Structural genomics of sunflower MASCAGNI, Flavia 2016 L. Natali (Helianthus annuus L.) Producing olive oil with a high nutraceutical and organoleptic NARI, Anita 2019 quality using innovative operative A. Zinnai technique (extraction and storage method) Molecular and functional M. Giovannetti, PALLA, Michela 2018 biodiversity of microrganisms M. Agnolucci related to food production Biofortification of food plants by mycorrhizal symbionts: PEPE, Alessandra 2017 M. Giovannetti investigations on the role of mycelial networks. Enrichment of food crops with selenium. Controlled production of selenium-enriched plants to F. Malorgio, PUCCINELLI, Martina 2017 delay fruit ripening and plant B. Pezzarossa senescence and to increase the (CNR, Pisa) nutritive value and the health benefits. SANTIN, Marco 2019 UV-B signalling in fruits: from A. Ranieri perception to fruit quality SOLORZANO ZAMBRANO, Functional genomics of fig (Ficus 2018 A. Cavallini Liceth Yanina carica L.) Application of jasmonates to improve the production of SULCA VILLAMARÌN, Tania 2017 secondary metabolites in plants P. Vernieri Salomé of agricultural interest, grown in vitro and in vivo Transcriptome analyses through VANGELISTI, Alberto 2018 T. Giordani next generation sequencing Wine quality changes under XIAOGUO, 'Stone' Ying 2018 A. Zinnai different storage conditions
Insights on the mechanisms of ZAPPARATA, Antonio 2018 action of the Trichoderma-based G. Vannacci biopesticide Remedier® Publications From 2017 to 2018, PhD students at DAFE have published more than one hundred articles, including research or review papers in peer-reviewed journals or in conference proceedings. A selection of publications related to the subject of the dissertation of each candidate is reported below: Abou Chehade L., Al Chami Z., de Pascali S.A., Cavoski I., Fanizzi F.P. (2017). Biostimulants from food processing by-products: agronomic, quality and metabolic impacts on organic tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2017. Ascrizzi R., Taglieri I., Sgherri C., Flamini G., Macaluso M., Sanmartin C., Venturi F., Quartacci M.F., Pistelli L., Zinnai A. (2018). Nutraceutical oils produced by olives and citrus peel of tuscany varieties as sources of functional ingredients. Molecules 24: 010065. Buti M., Moretto M., Barghini E., Mascagni F., Natali L., Brilli M., Lomsadze A., Sonego P., Giongo L. et al. (2018). The genome sequence and transcriptome of Potentilla micrantha and their comparison to Fragaria vesca (the woodland strawberry). GigaScience 7: 1-14. Catola S., Castagna A., Santin M., Calvenzani V., Petroni K., Mazzucato A., Ranieri A. (2017). The dominant allele Aft induces a shift from flavonol to anthocyanin production in response to UV-B radiation in tomato fruit. Planta 246: 263-275. Ceccanti C., Landi M., Benvenuti S., Pardossi A., Guidi L. (2018). Mediterranean Wild Edible Plants: Weeds or ―New Functional Crops‖? Molecules 23: 2299. Cotrozzi L., Campanella A., Pellegrini E., Lorenzini G., Nali C., Paoletti E. (2018). Phenylpropanoids are key players in the antioxidant defense to ozone of European ash, Fraxinus excelsior. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25: 8137-8147. Galli F., Arcuri S., Bartolini F., Vervoort J., Brunori G. (2017). Exploring scenario guided pathways for food assistance in Tuscany. Bio-based and Applied Economics 5: 237-266. Gava, O., Bartolini, F., Venturi, F., Brunori, G., Zinnai, A., & Pardossi, A. (2018). A reflection of the use of the life cycle assessment tool for agri-food sustainability. Sustainability 11:11010071. Giovannetti A. (2018). Substances with endocrine disrupting properties: the regulation approach in the European Union between risks and scientific uncertainties, Third Canadian Conference on food law and policy, ―Innovations in Agrifood Law‖, 25-27 September 2018, Laval University, Quebec, Canada. Guidi L., Remorini D., Cotrozzi L., Giordani T., Lorenzini, G., Massai R., Nali C., Natali L., Pellegrini E., Trivellini A., Vangelisti A., Vernieri P., Landi M. (2017). The harsh life of an urban tree: the effect of a single pulse of ozone in salt-stressed Quercus ilex saplings. Tree Physiology 37: 246-260. Hebinck A., Galli F., Arcuri S., Carroll B., O‘Connor D., Oostindie H. (2018). Capturing change in European food assistance practices: a transformative social innovation perspective. Local Environment 23: 398-413. Lo Piccolo E., Landi M., Pellegrini E., Agati G., Giordano C., Giordani T., Lorenzini G., Malorgio F., Massai R., Nali C., Rallo G., Remorini D., Vernieri P., Guidi L. (2018). Multiple consequences induced by epidermally-located anthocyanins in young, mature and senescent leaves of Prunus. Frontiers in Plant Science 9: 917. Lucchi A., Ladurner E., Iodice A., Savino G., Ricciardi R., Cosci F., Conte G., Benelli G. (2018). Eco-friendly pheromone dispensers—a green route to manage the European grapevine moth? Environmental Science and Pollution Research 25: 9426–9442.
Lucchi A., Loni A., Gandini L.M., Scaramozzino P.L., Ioriatti C., Ricciardi R., Shearer P.W. (2017). Using herbivore-induced plant volatiles to attract lacewings, hoverflies and parasitoid wasps in vineyards: achievements and constraints. Bulletin of Insectology 70: 273-282. Mannelli F., Cappucci A., Pini F., Pastorelli R., Decorosi F., Giovannetti L., Mele M., Minieri S., Conte G., Pauselli M., Rapaccini S., Viti C., Buccioni A. (2018). Effect of different types of olive oil pomace dietary supplementation on the rumen microbial community profile in Comisana ewes. Scientific Reports 8:8455. Mascagni F., Giordani T., Ceccarelli M., Cavallini A., Natali L. (2017). Genome-wide analysis of LTR retrotransposon diversity and its impact on the evolution of the genus Helianthus (L.). BMC Genomics 18: 634. Mattioni D., Brunori G. (2018). Moving towards healthy diets: the key role of food environments. Nutrition and Food Science International Journal 6, issue 1. Moles T.M., Mariotti L., De Pedro L.F., Guglielminetti L., Picciarelli P., Scartazza A. (2018). Drought induced changes of leaf-to-root relationships in two tomato genotypes. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 128: 24-31. Natali L., Vangelisti A., Guidi L., Remorini D., Cotrozzi L., Lorenzini G., Nali C., Pellegrini E., Trivellini A., Vernieri P., Landi M., Cavallini A., Giordani T. (2018). How Quercus ilex L. saplings face combined salt and ozone stress: a transcriptome analysis. BMC Genomics 19: 872. Palla M., Agnolucci M., Calzone A., Giovannetti M., Di Cagno R., Gobbetti M., Rizzello C. G., Pontonio E. (2018). Exploitation of autochthonous Tuscan sourdough yeasts as potential starters. International Journal of Food Microbiology, August 2018, in press. Palla M., Battini F., Cristani C., Giovannetti M., Squartini A., Agnolucci M. (2018). Quorum sensing in rhizobia isolated from the spores of the mycorrhizal symbiont Rhizophagus intraradices. Mycorrhiza 28: 773-778. Palla M., Cristani C., Giovannetti M., Agnolucci M. (2017). Identification and characterization of lactic acid bacteria and yeasts of PDO Tuscan bread sourdough by culture dependent and Peruzzi A., Martelloni L., Frasconi C., Fontanelli M., Pirchio M., Raffaelli M. (2017). Machines for non-chemical intra-row weed control in narrow and wide-row crops: a review. Journal of Agricultural Engineering 48: 57-70. Pierro R., Passera A., Panattoni A., Rizzo D., Stefani L., Bartolini L., Casati P., Luvisi A., Quaglino F., Materazzi A. (2018). Prevalence of a ‗Candidatus Phytoplasma solani‘ strain, so far associated only with other hosts, in Bois Noir-affected grapevines within Tuscan vineyards. Annals of Applied Biology 173: 202-212. Puccinelli M., Malorgio F., Pezzarossa B. (2017). Selenium enrichment of horticultural crops. Molecules 22: 933. Puccinelli M., Malorgio F., Terry L.A., Tosetti R., Rosellini I., Pezzarossa B. (2018). Effect of selenium enrichment on metabolism of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) fruit during post‐harvest ripening. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, October 2018, in press. Rallo G., Provenzano G., Castellini M., Puig Sirera A. (2018). Application of EMI and FDR sensors to assess the fraction of transpirable soil water over an olive grove. Water 10: 168. Sabella E., Pierro R., Luvisi A., Panattoni A., D‘Onofrio C., Scalabrelli G., Nutricati E., Aprile A., De Bellis L., Materazzi A. (2018). Phylogenetic analysis of viruses in Tuscan Vitis vinifera sylvestris (Gmeli) hegi. PLoS ONE 13: 1-16. Sanmartin C., Venturi F., Macaluso M., Nari A., Quartacci M.F., Sgherri C., Flamini G., Taglieri I., Ascrizzi R., Andrich G., Zinnai A. (2018). Preliminary results about the use of argon and carbon dioxide in the extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) storage to extend oil shelf life: chemical and sensorial point of view. European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 120: 1800156.
Sanmartin C., Venturi F., Sgherri C., Nari A., Macaluso M., Flamini G., Quartacci M.F., Taglieri I., Andrich G., Zinnai A. (2018). The effects of packaging and storage temperature on the shelf-life of extra virgin olive oil. Heliyon 4:e00888. Santin M., Neugart S., Castagna A., Barilari M., Sarrocco S., Vannacci G., Schreiner M., Ranieri A. (2018). UV-B pre-treatment alters phenolics response to Monilinia fructicola infection in a structure-dependent way in peach skin. Frontiers in Plant Science 9: 1598. Sbrana C., Strani P., Pepe A., de Novais C.B., Giovannetti M. (2018). Divergence of Funneliformis mosseae populations over 20 years of laboratory cultivation, as revealed by vegetative incompatibility and molecular analysis. Mycorrhiza 28: 1-13. Serra A., Conte G., Giannessi E., Casarosa L., Lenzi C, Baglini A., Ciucci F., Cappucci A., Mele M. (2017). Histological characteristics, Fatty acid composition of lipid Fractions, and cholesterol content of Semimembranosus and Triceps Brachii Muscles in Maremmana and limousine Bovine Breeds. Frontiers in Veterinary Science 4:89. Serra A., Conte G., Giovannetti M., Casarosa L., Agnolucci M., Ciucci F., Palla M., Bulleri E., Cappucci A., Servili M., Mele M. (2018). Olive pomace in diet limits lipid peroxidation of sausages from Cinta Senese swine. Eur. J. Lipid Science and Technology 120: 1700236. Solorzano Zambrano L.Y., Usai G., Vangelisti A., Mascagni F., Giordani T., Bernardi R., Cavallini A., Gucci R., Caruso G., et al. (2017). Cultivar-specific transcriptome prediction and annotation in Ficus carica L. Genomics Data 13: 64–66. Tavarini S., Passera B., Martini A., Avio L., Sbrana C., Giovannetti M., Angelini L.G. (2018). Plant growth, steviol glycosides and nutrient uptake as affected by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphorous fertilization in Stevia rebaudiana Bert. Industrial Crops & Products 111: 899-907. Turrini A., Bedini A., Bonilla Loor M., Santini G., Sbrana C., Giovannetti M., Avio L. (2018). Local diversity of native arbuscular mycorrhizal symbionts differentially affects growth and nutrition of three crop plant species. Biology and Fertility of Soils 54: 203-217. Usai G., Mascagni F., Natali L., Giordani T., Cavallini A. (2017). Comparative genome-wide analysis of repetitive DNA in the genus Populus L. Tree Genetics & Genomes 13: 96. Vangelisti A., Natali L., Bernardi R., Sbrana C., Turrini A., Hassani-Pak K., Hughes D., Cavallini A., Giovannetti M., Giordani T. (2018). Transcriptome changes induced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) roots. Scientific Reports 8: 4. Venturi F., Sanmartin C., Taglieri I., Xiaoguo Y., Deng S., Andrich G., Zinnai A. (2017). The influence of packaging on the time evolution of red wine. Shelf life of red wine as a function of the storage conditions adopted over a period of 12 months. Agro-Food Industry Hi-Tech 28: 61- 63. Zapparata A., Da Lio D., Sarrocco S., Vannacci G., Baroncelli R. (2017). First report of Colletotrichum godetiae causing grape (Vitis vinifera) berry rot in Italy. Plant Disease 101: 6. Zapparata A., Da Lio D., Somma S., Vicente Muñoz I., Malfatti L., Vannacci G., Moretti A., Baroncelli R., Sarrocco S. (2017). Genome sequence of Fusarium graminearum ITEM 124 (ATCC 56091), a mycotoxigenic plant pathogen. Genome Announcements 5: e01209-17.
Applications Candidates are required to have a Master's degree and have to demonstrate good knowledge of the research themes reported above. The number of graduates students admitted to each program varies from year to year depending on the number of grants available and the results of the selection process. For instance, 12 candidates were admitted in 2018 (XXXIV cycle, 2018-2021) and ten scholarships were available, including two reserved for candidates who have achieved their MSc degree abroad. A grant consists of a stipend of approx. € 13,600 per year (including social security contribution) for the whole duration of the PhD programme (3 years maximum). The grant is increased by 50% if the student does an internship (at least 15 days) abroad in a foreign academic or research institution. After the first year, each candidate receives an annual research contribution of approximately € 1,600. The selection of PhD candidates is based on their educational (f.i., average exam grade, final numerical grade for the entire degree, honour etc.) and scientific (publications, positions as young scientist, stage abroad etc.) curriculum and on an interview (either on site or via web conference) conducted in the research areas that every year the Board proposes to the new candidates. The admission call is open in May-June and the selection takes place in August- September. The candidates should check the website ( http://dottorato.unipi.it/index.php/en/) regularly for additional information on deadlines for applications, proposed research subjects, selection criteria, date(s) of interview, number of scholarships and positions without scholarship, and university fee. Candidates may also be admitted, at any time, under the supernumerary category if: - they hold a grant or a similar form of funding which is part of a project promoted by the European Union and/or other European or international organizations; - they are non-EU citizens who do not reside in Italy and hold a grant or have some form of economic support from their country of origin. Supernumerary PhD candidates may be required to pay an annual departmental fee (bench fee), which depends on the type of research work and will be determined by the DAFE. For further information on the admission of supernumerary students, the candidates should look at http://dottorato.unipi.it/index.php/en/ and/or contact the Coordinator (andrea.cavallini@unipi.it).
Living in Pisa The cost of living in Pisa is approximately € 600-700 per month; for instance, the rental for student accommodation ranges between € 300 and € 400 per month. Free registration to the Italian National Health Service (SSN) guarantees medical care for all Italian students. Health care assistance is also available to all European citizens (belonging to EU Member States and EEA States) who have the EHIC/TEAM card (European Health Insurance Card) or who enrol in the SSN. For non-EU foreign citizens (who belong to countries which are outside the European Union and of the European Economic Area), the insurance coverage for health services or hospitalization is required to obtain an entry visa in Italy and then later the residence permit. Further information can be found in the International Student's Guide (https://www.unipi.it/index.php/erasmus-programme/item/download/12096_a29ded56d63481040f6be5ce001f1c09) Contacts Secretariat: Dr. Stefano Fanti, DAFE, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa (Italy) Tel. +39 050 2216 083; fax +39 050 2210 606; email: stefano.fanti@unipi.it Coordinator: Prof. Andrea Cavallini, DAFE, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa (Italy) email: andrea.cavallini@unipi.it.
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