PERPETUUM - CONNECTED IOT - E2017 1 - ENOCEAN-PERPETUUM
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ISSN 1862-0698 www.enocean.com perpetuum ® ENABLED BY ENOCEAN E 2017 1 THE WORLD OF ENERGY HARVESTING WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY Connected IBM: Cognitive buildings IoT EnOcean: The Internet of Things – from the sensor to the application via the cloud
EDITORIAL 03 Dear reader, we founded our company 15 years ago, home to highly efficient building complexes based on a simple idea and with a great to integrated Industry 4.0 applications. deal of enthusiasm. We have remained true to the claim of the EnOcean company The underlying wireless standard is deter- name that we came up with at the time. mined by the particular application. Our Since then, we’ve been tapping the “Energy energy harvesting solutions today support Ocean” all around us in order to operate the interdisciplinary “EnOcean wireless wireless sensors without batteries. The basic standard”, which has been optimized for idea underlying the technology is and building technology, as well as 2.4 GHz remains fascinating. Every state change, Bluetooth and ZigBee solutions for use in a such as pressing a switch or changing a tem- room, including long-distance wireless perature, also results in a change in energy, solutions with ranges of several kilometers. which makes it possible to collect this infor- The EnOcean Alliance standardizes the mation and process it electronically in order EnOcean wireless technology with inter- to turn it into a wireless signal. faces of interoperable wireless sensors for the Internet of Things. As a new promoter While the focus in the early days was on within the EnOcean Alliance, IBM will con- the simplest of switching applications for tribute its experience in digitalization and controlling lights and heating, the recent cognitive computing to help us introduce trend of the Internet of Things (IoT) offers entirely new aspects into the EnOcean entirely new application possibilities. The Alliance, for example to implement innova- wireless signal no longer merely replaces tive solutions for optimizing real estate cables between sensors and actuators, and projects. the light switch also controls far more than the power supply to the lamp. Instead, our As the new CEO of EnOcean GmbH, I am sensors generate raw data for the IoT. The very much looking forward to working with desired action no longer results from the our team and our established and future rigid connection between the switch and partnerships to shape the many develop- actuator but from the context of all infor- ment and application possibilities for our mation gathered. For example, pressing a energy harvesting wireless technology. I button calls up a scene that turns on the hope you enjoy reading this issue of lights and the coffee machine depending Perpetuum. on the time of day or opens the blinds when the ambient light has reached a suf- ficient level. The raw material of sensor information thus forms the basis for creat- Andreas Schneider ing intelligent systems, from the smart CEO, EnOcean GmbH
04 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONTENTS Editorial 03 Contents 04 Figures for the EnOcean ecosystem 06 Dolphin products 868 MHz, 902 MHz, 928 MHz and 2.4 GHz 07 Technology: Innovation Self-powered Bluetooth Beacons – Signal fires of the modern age 08 Monitoring the environment with maintenance-free wireless sensors 10 Self-powered Bluetooth Low Energy solutions 12 3YOURMIND: The Merging of IoT and 3D Printing 13 Lead topic: Connected IoT The Internet of Things – from the sensor to the application via the cloud 14 Sensors to the cloud – succesful IoT collaborations 17 IBM: Cognitive buildings 18 JÄGER DIREKT: Electrical equipment retailers, OPUS, EnOcean und Apple HomeKit! 20 BSC Computer: Open Connectivity Foundation – new standard for the interoparable IoT 23 TRIO2SYS: The wireless and battery-free interpreter 24 Molex: Network Connected Lighting – sensor nods for the IoT 25 Pressac: Versatile, three-channel temperature sensor for IoT solutions 26 „Alexa, please switch off the lights!“ 27 EnOcean Alliance Knowleldge EnOcean Alliance Certification – quality seal for reliable interoperability 28 References SAUTER: A fortress for France’s banknotes 30 18 THERMOKON: Symbiosis of Design and Functionality 32 Enno: Smart and poetic life for Mansion Wenrode 34 IQfy: Robinson Club Maldives – Disconnect = Recover 36 Ad Hoc Electronics: A new level of illumination and lighting control 38 DEUTA Controls: Shining in new splendor, thanks to a modern lighting solution 40 Solutions ViCOS: Complete wireless coverage delivers EnOcean messages safely to their destinations 42 Schwabenhaus: Smart model house in the Swabian alpine upland 44 RMS.lu: Plug & play for easy monitoring 46 WAGO: Optimal Production Hall Lighting at Lower Costs 47 Kermi: x-optimised – an easy-to-use heating system 48 Products AFRISO: All-around security – smart security for Smart Home 50 SAUTER: Integrated room automation for more comfort and efficiency 51 NodOn: The world’s smallest EnOcean smart plug 52 IQfy pressure sensor: Smart sensing in every direction 53 SECO: Efficient, safe, comfortable 54 MACO: mTRONIC, the wireless sensor that is always keeping watch 55 Echoflex Solutions: From your office to the cloud – Self-powered sensors for the IoT 56 AWAG Elektrotechnik: The latest generation of smart actuators 57 CNS: The benefits of technological convergence – Niagara and EnOcean 58 Weinzierl: Simply more security – EnOcean and KNX 59 News & Services New EnOcean Alliance logo | EnOcean at CES 2017 60 EasyIO wins ControlTrends Award for Wireless-Product solution 61 Masthead 62 Overview members EnOcean Alliance 63
38 05 AD HOC A new level of illumination and lighting control EnOcean 14 The Internet of Things – from the sensor to the application via the cloud IBM Thermokon 32 Cognitive buildings Symbiosis of Design and Functionality
06 perpetuum E 2017 1 ENOCEAN. World Figures for the EnOcean ecosystem The ocean of unused energy - this source reveals the batteryless wire- less technology from EnOcean. What advantages do EnOcean switches and sensors offer? This page provides insight into the microcosm of energy harvesting and the future of the Internet of Things. Learn more about the new EnOcean Alliance logo on page 60. ➔ The EnOcean Alliance has more than 400 members. ➔ Over 1,500 interoperable products based on the EnOcean standard are available. 400,000 ➔ Enocean technology has already been installed in more than buildings around the world. This saves approximately 50,000,000 batteries. ➔ The Enocean wireless standard for Self-powered sensors for the Internet of Things 868 MHz worldwide usage: Trillions for Europe and China, of IoT sensors will be operated by 2025. 902 MHz for North America and (soucre: TSensor Summit Oct 2013) 928 MHz for Japan. In 5 years, the number of users with over connected devices will increase 20 44 by percent. (source: IBM Institute for business value. “The Business of Things: Designing business models to win in the cognitive IoT.” December 2015) Analysts project by 2025, data from connected devices will yield insights driving potential economic value of as much as USD 11 trillion. (source: Unlocking the potential of the Internet of Things. McKinsey & Company, June 2015) Visit the self-powered EnOcean world on the web: www.enocean.com | www.enocean-alliance.org
ENOCEAN. Products 07 Dolphin Products EnOcean’s Dolphin product portfolio includes self-powered wireless modules and white-label end products, enabling product manufacturers to develop reliable and maintenance-free wireless sensor solutions for global use. Products with 868 MHz – EnOcean for Europe and other countries adopting R&TTE/RED specification Products with 902 MHz – EnOcean for North America adopting FCC/IC specification Products with 928 MHz – EnOcean for Japan adopting ARIB specification Products with 2.4 GHz – for BLE & ZigBee networks (worldwide) Energy Energy Harvesting For Energy For Controllers Tools Converter Wireless Switches Harvesting and Actuators Wireless Sensors Energy converters Energy harvesting Solar-powered energy Wireless transceiver Starter kits and collect and save the switches use kinetic harvesting sensors modules and products development tools help tiniest amounts of energy for switching monitor and sense receive sensor data and OEMs to implement energy from their applications in the environment to also transmit values to energy harvesting environment. buildings and the transmit this data to other devices. wireless modules and Internet of Things. a wireless node. products easily. EnOcean Products: www.enocean.com/products Product Finder: www.enocean.com/en/product-finder/
08 perpetuum E 2017 1 TECHNOLOGY. Innovation Self-powered Bluetooth Beacons – Signal fires of the modern age Beacons have been used to guide people for many centuries. Traditionally, they have been implemented as signal fires on top of a hill or a tower that can be seen from far away. This historic concept has more recently been augmented by a new class of radio transmitters called Bluetooth Beacon. By Matthias Kassner, Product Marketing Director, EnOcean GmbH The functionality of modern Bluetooth bea- do so by transmitting specific status mes- path loss and distance. Small increases in cons is very similar to their historic prede- sages at regular intervals. The receiver of distance should ideally correspond to large cessors. They also periodically transmit in- such messages can establish his distance decreases in received signal strength to pre- formation providing guidance to receivers from the transmitter based on the relation cisely establish the location. Based on stan- about location and possibly additional pa- between the signal strength at the receiver dard path loss curves for the selected radio rameters. versus the signal strength at which the sig- protocol and frequency, it is possible to nal was transmitted. determine the distance of the receiver from Determining location the sender. Location information continues to be one of The relation between transmitted and the most important parameters in our daily received signal strengths is called the path Radio systems using 2.4 GHz – such as life. Bluetooth beacons can provide valuable loss. For precise location measurement, it is Bluetooth - are ideal for this type of applica- help in establishing the exact location. They desirable to have a strong relation between tion since their signals decline much faster
09 with distance than sub 1 GHz radio signals tance. The availability (in use or avail- of the most popular sources of renewable such as EnOcean radio telegrams. able) and the exact location of available energy. Using miniaturized solar modules, wheelchairs is often unknown requiring indoor light can also be used to supply elec- Flexible and maintenance-free the airport to provide significant more tricity for ultra-low power wireless radio location applications wheelchairs than actually required. modules. Without need of batteries and In general, there are two classes of beacon- cables, these solutions enable flexible and based location use cases. First one Characteristic for both use cases is the need maintenance-free location applications. includes: to have transmitting beacon devices that can be easily setup (either at defined locations or Integrated intelligence ➔ Fixed transmitter, moving receiver attached to certain equipment) and operate Bluetooth beacons can provide valuable This is the classic beacon use case where reliably without maintenance. additional information such as temperature, the location of the transmitter (light- humidity or light level. This enables inte- house) is fixed in a well-known location Energy supply grated intelligent solutions for energy moni- while the precise location of the receiver Beacons are required to frequently transmit toring and control with little impact on the is unknown. A typical application would their signals so that receivers can quickly existing infrastructure. For example, the be indoor location information, i.e. the and reliably establish their location. room climate can be monitored precisely. All ability to establish ones exact location Transmission cycles of one second or less end points can transmit their data to a cen- within an unknown building. are common in these applications. The tral system, which evaluates the information energy required for radio transmissions is of and makes decisions according to the Another typical use case is location-spe- course strongly dependent on the transmis- requirements. These solutions help make cific content, where for instance visitors sion cycle. Short transmission cycles buildings more flexible, more energy-effi- to an art gallery receive information required for location beacons have a direct cient and more cost-effective. about specific paintings in their immedi- impact on the lifetime of battery-based solu- ate vicinity. tions and therefore make energy harvesting beacons a better choice for applications www.enocean.com ➔ Moving transmitter, fixed receiver where reliable, maintenance-free operation This use case is typical for equipment is required. tracking where the exact location of spe- cific items needs to be determined. For Thanks to Energy Harvesting technology, instance, many airports provide wheel- energy can be obtained from the surround- chairs for people needing special assis- ing environment. Light, for example, is one
10 perpetuum E 2017 1 TECHNOLOGY. Innovation Monitoring the environment with maintenance-free wireless sensors Series products of energy harvesting wireless components have been available for more than 15 years – especially for use in building automation, where they help save energy and improve comfort and security at attractive operating costs – a success story that endures. The techno- logy has now conquered a new field of application. By Frank Schmidt, CTO and Marian Hönsch, Product Manager, EnOcean GmbH A new world at your doorstep Nowhere is this more true than in outdoor based on experience and building blocks Any infrastructure that we encounter in areas, where replacing batteries is even from earlier developments. This applies, in everyday life can benefit from sensors. For more complicated: in the fields, on bridges particular, to the sophisticated charging and example, sensors can tell us whether the and building facades, on high voltage lines energy management system, a flexible and road is icy or where we can find a free park- or bodies of water. energy-optimized communication strategy ing space. They warn us when bridges need and the standardized data interface. maintenance or high voltage lines are over- New challenges loaded. In the fields, they collect essential Compared to building automation, two A typical installation uses three main com- information needed for the optimum cultiva- important new requirements arise for out- ponents: sensor transceivers, a gateway tion of agricultural crops. The main reason door applications: The first relates to the transceiver and sensors. why only a fraction of this potential has been radio range, which should be several kilome- used up to now lies in the cost of cables – or ters despite the limited energy reserves. The The sensor transceivers are encased in a the cost of maintaining battery-powered second concerns the outdoor conditions: robust aluminum housing with three M16 wireless sensors. moisture, dirt, sunlight and extreme tem- interfaces. Two interfaces are used for con- peratures require solid building technology necting external sensors, while the third per- Zero maintenance is crucial and suitable structural elements, in particu- mits the individual configuration and soft- One thing we have learned from building lar for the energy stores, in order to protect ware updates. An integrated solar cell allows technology is that zero maintenance is the electronics. for fully maintenance-free operation and important, and it is the crucial reason for the facilitates the collection and transmission of success of energy harvesting technology. The long-range wireless system data within a defined period of time over Changing batteries is unacceptable due to from EnOcean several kilometers. the effort required for disposal and the cost Over the last three years, EnOcean has of replacement. developed a proprietary long-range system
11 Maintenance-free wireless sensors play a signifi- cant role in increasing crop yields and quality in agriculture. The gateway transceiver uses the same order to open up more and more new fields housing but without a solar cell window, of application. since the latter is supplied via its own M16 interface. This interface also makes it pos- Wireless standards, networks sible to transfer the data to the cloud. and services New wireless standards combine low trans- All sensors are connected to the sensor trans- mission power with long ranges. Examples ceiver via short cables (up to 2 meters) with include LORA, based on chip technology M16 plugs. A generic interface was developed from Semtech, and the narrow-band trans- been available in series production for the for this purpose, which enables new sensors to mission process developed by Sigfox, which Japanese market since the end of 2016. be added to the system flexibly later on with- can be implemented on different transceiver The first customer to successfully use this out requiring software updates in the trans- platforms. Both processes also rely on long-range solution for agricultural applica- ceiver. increasingly expanding an infrastructure—a tions is the Japanese company NTT. network of receiving nodes which transfer From parking space monitoring the sensor data to the cloud and facilitate Thanks to EnOcean’s extensive expertise in to agricultural applications new data-focused services. the area of energy harvesting and applica- Until now, sensors have been used for agri- tions based on various wireless standards, cultural purposes to measure soil moisture, Self-powered monitoring of the the energy harvesting wireless technology humidity, temperature and light intensity. environment based on long- based on open standards increases effi- We continue to work on sensors for monitor- range standards ciency, safety and cost savings even beyond ing parking spaces, detecting motion and All components were tested over a period of building applications. measuring water level. The objective is to more than two years in multiple pilot instal- expand our portfolio of available sensors in lations in Germany and Japan and have www.enocean.com
12 perpetuum E 2017 1 TECHNOLOGY. Innovation Self-powered Bluetooth Low Energy solutions Bluetooth – isn’t that the standard that I use to connect my smart- phone to all possible audio devices and headsets? And what does that have to do with light controllers? Can my energy harvesting switch now control my smartphone directly? And what is the difference between EnOcean and Bluetooth? By Andreas Schneider, CEO, EnOcean GmbH These are many questions that are being We have launched switch modules for BLE Casambi uses BLE switches with NFC for discussed more and more due to the global solutions on the market under our new configuration success of the two technologies, “EnOcean “Dolphin” product brand. With Bluetooth, we Our new BLE switches can be linked to a energy harvesting” and “Bluetooth.” The focus on our core expertise of “energy har- Casambi network and be seamlessly inte- EnOcean wireless solutions on the Sub 1 GHz vesting,” that is, modules that are a com- grated into a wireless light control solution. band are gaining acceptance due to their bined energy converter, energy management The switch is configured quickly and easily, self-powered function, a wide range, high system and wireless device, such as the thanks to the integrated NFC functionality of grade of service (availability) and very short switch module. Bluetooth is already inte- the switching module. Our self-powered transmission times for direct light control. grated into the application to be controlled, switches make it possible to control single Bluetooth, in contrast, can be used world- for example for smartphone control, and only lamps individually, groups of lamps as well wide, has very low chip costs due to a high needs to be expanded with our communica- as all lamps within a network, certain light volume and – last but not least – is inte- tion profiles of our switches and sensor solu- scenes and even animations within the grated into every modern smartphone. This tions. Casambi light control solution. means that any device can potentially be used as the user interface for Bluetooth Successful collaboration We are happy to be able to now form partner- devices. The biggest challenge when it The first collaboration partners have already ships with suppliers of Bluetooth solutions in comes to Bluetooth is the range. integrated our transmission protocol into addition to the highly successful EnOcean their solutions: Alliance. End customers have the choice to Self-powered switch applications use EnOcean or BLE-based systems to find for BLE systems Smart Xicato lighting solutions their optimal solution. With the Internet of Until recently, EnOcean’s energy harvesting The combination of our energy harvesting Things at the latest, the useful information of technology was reserved primarily for the wireless switches with the features of the switch and the sensors will again become EnOcean wireless standard. Self-powered Xicato´s LED lighting modules allows users what they are, regardless of the transmission switch applications are also made possible to create and control simple or complex light- technology selected: valuable raw data for here by further developing the Bluetooth ing scenes and effects, and enables simple, new services, energy-saving applications and standard to Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) and flexible installation of lighting applications. smart solutions. Bluetooth 5.0 as well as by defining so- These solutions permit radio-based, mainte- called “advertising telegrams.” The range nance-free control without the complications problem was solved by the system approach: and costs associated with cable- and bat- www.enocean.com Since all lamps communicate with each tery-operated solutions. The self-powered other by Bluetooth, the sensor needs to radio lighting solutions are used in some of the only to the first lamp in the room, across a world’s most prestigious museums, retail short distance and without any obstacles in stores, hotels and residences. the radio link.
TECHNOLOGY. Innovation 13 Merging The of IoT and 3D Printing The Internet of Things is built around a central promise: the objects around us will soon recognize our daily patterns and be customized and responsive to them. EnOcean and 3YOURMIND are working to speed that shift with their partnership to 3D print the open source design files with a click. They envision a nearby future where the final switches and buttons for your IoT devices are custom 3D printed with a design that matches your exact functional needs. By Brian Crotty, Marketing Director, 3YOURMIND GmbH Pizza at the Click of a Button Simple and Professional The Merging of IoT and In order to kick-start the process, Unlike early attempts such as the PiePal 3D Printing 3YOURMIND has altered the button from device, which required hours of modelling, While this first experiment was designed the Element14 Sensor Kit into a pizza but- 3D printing time and the ownership of a 3D specifically for the pranksters within the ton. As the IoT device is self-powered using printer, EnOcean provides open source Maker community, this methodology also the innovative EnOcean technology, the but- design files, so that the only customization enables to design beautiful casings for pro- ton can be hung in the location where you required is to the public face of the design. It fessional IoT devices, both for prototyping most often get your pizza craving. A click of is a significant time saver and lowers the bar- and small batch production. EnOcean and the button can trigger a custom script, simi- rier to entry. 3YOURMIND are providing the first con- lar to the “Zero Click App” from Dominio’s, sumer combination of IoT with 3D Printing. to place an order with your favourite Pizza The next step is to upload the design file to The future is nearer than you think! chain via an API call. 3YOURMIND’s online 3D Marketplace. There, you will receive instant results for the best price and delivery time from profes- www.3yourmind.com/pizzabutton sional 3D printing services worldwide. Your www.enocean.com model will be verified for printability and can be produced in over 100 different materials.
14 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Leading article The Internet of Things – sensor from the to the application cloud via the Leading article Connected IoT More and more, the Internet is being expanded by the ability to connect smart objects, and it thus increasingly helps people to perform their everyday tasks, usually without them being aware of it. Welcome to the Internet of Things! It all began with the use of individual sensors, which are now being networked with a large and growing number of smart devices and which send data to the cloud, thus paving the way for exciting new application possibilities. By Armin Anders, Vice President Business Development, EnOcean GmbH
15 Wireless sensors – the sensory Property owners will also want to add this profiles and protect the premises at night. organs of the Internet of Things function as a retrofit. Booth-mounted climate sensors regulate the The Internet of Things is growing exponen- ventilation depending on the location and tially. Studies speak of 20 billion devices From asset management to the use; sensors on elevators, fan motors and being connected to the Internet by 2020 campus pest traps signal a need for maintenance. and 30 trillion “things” by 2030. Most of Use cases, in which comprehensive or even these “things” will be sensors. These devices predictive evaluation of extensively collected Outdoor applications record the data that is so important for pro- data in the IoT adds considerable value for The IoT has an endless number of potential cessing information and are thus the sensory users, are currently the ones most interest- applications even outside buildings. In addi- organs of the IoT. They are mounted, for ing and most widely discussed. The quantity tion to detecting and analyzing traffic flows, example, on windows, doors, walls, land- of conceivable applications seems to be end- the importance of parking space manage- scaped areas and plants. These solutions less, and yet a number of fundamental fields ment in urban centers will rise sharply in the are interesting primarily for applications that of application can be identified. future. For this purpose, traffic flows and require a large number of sensors, for exam- parking space availability must be detected ple, in building automation and to collect In offices, development laboratories and cre- with thousands upon thousands of sensors. data in traffic and usable areas. To meet the ative spaces, seat occupancy can be To be able to feed the world’s ever growing different requirements, sensors must be detected with presence detectors, and the population, and to optimize quality and crop small, unobtrusive and easy to install. use of devices can be determined with yields, plantations and crop areas must be power meters. In connection with room cli- monitored with millions of sensors. The con- The overwhelming number of IoT sensors mate data (temperature, brightness, CO2, dition of bridges and rockfall nets can also will be wireless radio sensors, since con- moisture), room usage profiles and even a be monitored with vibration sensors, and necting them to the Internet with cables is correlation with the effectiveness at particu- natural disasters such as floods can be quite impractical. Moreover it is not possible lar workplaces could thus be determined. detected at an earlier stage. to power these trillions of wireless sensors This could make it possible to optimize the with batteries, due to the amount of mainte- use of rooms and devices and possibly even The cloud – the networking nance work involved as well as the cost of the work results. command center of the IoT battery replacement and disposal. The logi- Increasingly, devices and sensors will be net- cal conclusion is to use energy harvesting Early detection and intervention in the event worked via the Internet in the form of web- wireless technology. of fires and water leakage is a good sales based services: so-called cloud services. argument for insurance companies and thus However, the amount of intelligence needed Smart homes are only one of a crucial way to build customer loyalty. locally and especially which user- and oper- countless IoT applications Sanitary facilities would be much easier to ator-specific data needs to be stored on site Innovations such as lawnmowers that con- use if sensors reported the fill level of paper for data privacy reasons are still under dis- tinuously keep the grass at an ideal height, and soap, and if the degree of toilet use were cussion. and vacuum cleaners that automatically transmitted by the door contact. In hotels vacuum the home were mocked only a few and other living and useable spaces, the One important aspect is the time availability years ago but are enjoying increasing popu- combination of window contacts and motion of a cloud-based solution. Since this avail- larity today. Some of these devices can even sensors is an ideal way to increase protec- ability is not always ensured, basic security- be operated by voice control. The question tion, security and energy efficiency. A closed relevant functions, such as turning room and of whether these things are really necessary window protects the room against bad basement lights on and off, must be imple- brings to mind the discussions of power win- weather, avoids unnecessary heating and mented locally and ensured without access dows in cars many years ago: a suitable prevents false alarms by the motion sensor to the Internet. hand crank did the job in less time. So why caused by the wind. Combining the sensors replace it with a power window that also with available weather data on the Internet However, the functionalities, user interfaces costs more? Easy answer: the power window is also useful. and range of web-based services are growing is more convenient, which is why new cars rapidly and offer enormous potential for no longer come with hand cranks. The same To enable seniors to live in their own homes application. If an appropriate system parti- thing will happen with building automation. comfortably and safely, motion sensors in tioning is selected, it becomes apparent that Very few people in the private sphere give mattresses, fall and presence detectors as value-added services and the interconnec- priority to this benefit when making a pur- well as flexibly positioned emergency call tion of the individual functionalities should chasing decision. However, smart homes and control buttons supply urgently needed be reproduced on the Internet in the future. will be basic equipment in the residential information. Motion sensors in indoor mar- The cloud thus becomes the central system construction market a few years from now. kets can be used to determine movement intelligence for value-added services.
16 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Leading article The gateway – the link between the best position in the networking com- EnOcean Alliance will work together in their sensors and the cloud mand center of the IoT. new partnership to promote the use of intel- In this regard, the gateway that connects the ligent building solutions and standardize local sensors to the cloud takes on enormous In addition to the big IT players, classic smart IoT applications. importance. A suitable cross-standard and industrial corporations such as Siemens, open software stack in the gateway forms Bosch, ABB and General Electric also In summary, let me say that there is an enor- the basis for integrating the data of the believe themselves to be well armed to con- mous amount of unstructured data that EnOcean wireless sensors into the managed quer the IoT market with their market access needs to be sifted through, analyzed, services of the IoT platforms hosted in the and experience in engineering and product weighed, interpreted and learned. The latest cloud. This results in an interoperable net- life cycle management. They must urgently data must be used for control purposes but work, in which the collected data can be establish themselves in this market segment also related to historic information and other used for the intelligent control of different in order to keep pace with the IT corporate data available on the Internet with tools devices, independently of the equipment giants, since the next stage on the value such as the IBM Watson IoT platform in manufacturers and the cloud platforms. chain in automation engineering will be order to thereby discover any unknown cor- reached through digitalization. relations that may exist. This will result in The IoT players – from IT giants new insights and a new understanding of to industrial corporations to The market is also exciting because more interrelationships. startups and more specialized providers and startups The trend is moving toward the intelligent are entering the field. Most of them lack networking of objects by means of cloud- critical mass but instead have the advantage www.enocean.com based services and analyzing data collected of being able to act disruptively, unburdened with the help of sensors. The well known IT by any existing business. corporate giants who offer these cloud- However, all of these IoT players have one based services and tools are in a good posi- thing in common: They need to have the tion here. IBM, Cisco, Apple, Microsoft, best access to data, specific sensor solutions Google and Amazon are currently getting and therefore close collaboration with sensor ready for an arms race in which each vies for providers. For example, IBM and the
CONNECTED IOT. Partnerships 17 Sensors to the cloud – succesful IoT collaborations There is a rapid development of intelligent buildings and soon these will be able to integrate IoT devices indepentently, generate a large amount of reliable data and use this information for building optimization. The basis for this are EnOcean based sensors and devices, which operate large numbers of IoT devices efficiently and supply reliable data to IoT systems. By Graham Martin, Chairman & CEO EnOcean Alliance By providing self-powered sensors, EnOcean ment, ambient assisted living projects, In close collaboration, the EnOcean Alliance and the EnOcean Alliance are supporting insurance or hotel and campus projects, giv- and IBM define and expand standards for IBM, a strong partner with many years of ing maintenance-free wireless switches and self-powered solutions for the IoT. Together, experience in cloud-based services and IoT, sensors based on EnOcean technology. both partners standardize the EnOcean to IP to develop cognitive buildings. interface and simplify the usage of applica- EnOcean Alliance and IBM: tions in the IoT. This, for example, allows the EnOcean and IBM: Development of open standards integration of energy-harvesting wireless Self-powered sensors for cloud- for maintenance-free wireless technology into the IBM Watson IoT Platform based IoT-applications solutions for usage in cognitive to conduct predictive and real-time analysis EnOcean is working closely with IBM to fur- buildings of facilities. For further information, please ther develop maintenance-free wireless The EnOcean Alliance has strengthened its also read the article “Cognitive buildings” by solutions for the Internet of Things with the programme in building automation and the IBM on page 18/19. EnOcean Sub 1 GHz radio standard. Internet of Things with IBM supporting the EnOcean is proud to be one of the first IBM EnOcean Alliance as a Promoter Member. As a thought leader in the field of self-pow- Business Partners to use the mark “Ready Together, IBM and the EnOcean Alliance will ered applications for the Internet of Things, for IBM Watson IoT”. bring sensors to the cloud and develop self- EnOcean, together with the EnOcean powered solutions as a standard for the Alliance, will continue the successful coop- Together with IBM´s Watson IoT Platform, a Internet of Things. eration with IBM to enable the development fully managed, cloud-hosted service, self- of exciting, future-oriented, maintenance- powered EnOcean-based sensors enable The EnOcean Alliance offers the benefit of a free applications for the Internet of Things. maintenance-free real estate management- broad, proven ecosystem of interoperable solutions to improve the operating, financial energy harvesting wireless sensor solutions, and environmental performance of plants which are available for intelligent buildings www.enocean.com and facilities. Standardized sensor profiles worldwide. These solutions help optimize www.enocean-alliance.org ensure the interoperability of more than the utilization of buildings, create new ser- www.ibm.com/iot 1,500 products from the EnOcean ecosys- vice models and make buildings more flexi- tem and enable the development of interop- ble, more energy-efficient and altogether erable system solutions. These solutions can more cost-effective. be used in various cases from asset manage-
18 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Solutions Cognitive Cognitive buildings are the next generation of sustainable build- ing systems as they automati- cally integrate, analyse and buildings learn from the vast amount of IoT generated data within a building and its environment. As a result, the building itself becomes an assistant and strives to improve user satisfac- tion, driving down costs and enabling new innovative collab- orative services. The develop- ment of cognitive buildings is made possible by the recent advancement and convergence of multiple technologies. By Joern Ploennigs, PhD, Research Scientist & Manager, Cognitive IoT for Buildings and Environment, IBM Research - Ireland IBM’s Watson IoT HQ in Munich is an example of a cognitive building
19 EnOcean Alliance – enabling self-powered cognitive buildings With the success of its wireless technolo- gies and easy to fit battery-free sensors, the EnOcean Alliance is an advocate and large enabler of cognitive buildings. It leads to a new scale of deployments, enabling tens of thousands datapoints in both new and leg- acy buildings. This new granularity makes it possible to monitor and control the opera- tion and comfort levels of a building envi- ronment right down to an individual work- place level. Cognitive buildings autonomously integrate IoT devices and learn system and user behavior to opti- Real time prediction mize operation and provide assistance via natural user interfaces. Recent major advances in machine-learning and AI technologies have enabled novel As a result, the solution automatically be guided to rooms or assets, and they can solutions that learn from vast amounts of applies machine learning and reasoning to use augmented reality to visualize insights data. As a result, cognitive buildings can predict and optimize the energy consump- about their environment and get advice in anticipate the occupancy and operational tion and maintenance needs of the building. solving issues immediately. requirements, they understand a building’s It detects and diagnoses anomalies in real- energetic behavior, and predict facility time that allow for a timely reaction and effi- Enhanced building experience maintenance and outage needs. This helps cient operation of the building. The system Cognitive buildings like this will radically facility managers and real estate executives is aware of the building occupancy in meet- change the way all businesses operate and to address the increasingly dynamic require- ing rooms and the environmental comfort how people interact with their physical ments from energy efficiency regulations, levels at individual employee workplaces. environments, to make buildings more demand response, workplace sharing and Acting as the “cognitive assistant” the sys- comfortable, secure, personalised and facility management. tem can recommend vacant meeting rooms efficient. This will lead to a transformation to fit to user expectations, while cognitive in business and an enhanced building Interactive applications whiteboards capture and transcript meeting experience. These developments are accompanied by discussions for later usage. A mobile solu- new mobile device interfaces and applica- tion also allows users and operators to tions that enable users, from smart home engage with the building’s AI via speech to www.ibm.com/iot owners to maintenance staff, to interact within the field or remotely from a system. In addition, we are also seeing the inclusion of augmented reality and speech interfaces that are enabling users to communicate with a building’s system in a more natural way. Next generation cognitive building solution IBM together with its partners have created this next generation cognitive building solu- tion at its new global Watson IoT headquar- ters in Munich, Germany. The building’s AI integrates sensory data from thousands of devices including those of EnOcean via the IBM Watson IoT Platform coupled with a semantic modelling solution that incorpo- rates data from The Weather Company, room booking systems and business opera- tion tools all combining to unlock benefits Since the 1980s, the penetration of instrumentation and analytics has increased—smarter buildings across the buildings systems. have become the norm and the era of cognitive buildings is here.
20 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Products Electrical equipment retailers, HomeKit! ...a compatible constellation? If the proverb, “cobbler, stick to your trade”, is to be believed, technogeeks should program their HomeKit worlds while electrical equipment retailers should install home equipment. But what if we could combine these two worlds, and everyone focused on what they do best? JÄGER DIREKT took this approach by combining Apple’s new HomeKit with the recently launched OPUS® BRiDGE. By Ina Fischbach, Marketing Director, JÄGER DIREKT
21 OPUS, EnOcean and Apple Electrical equipment retailers install sensors The end customer may wish to have a smart and actuators in the home through renova- color-changing LED lamp in his home, such tion-free retrofits based on EnOcean technol- as the Philips Hue, or he may want to retro- ogy, following the JÄGER DIREKT approach. fit a blinds controller some time later. He can Based on its many years of experience in the add all these solutions in stages and thus area of wireless technology, the manufac- make his home “smart.” turer from southern Hesse, Germany, has developed an easy and straightforward In times of app stores and smart gadgets method that enables installers to get their such as the Apple Watch and fitness arm- slice of the big “smart home” and “Internet bands, the resident of a home is accustomed of Things” pie. to outfitting his home himself and thus mak- ing life easier. If he wants to take the same “We see the electrical equipment retailers as approach with his home control system, he the key forces driving this development and can very easily do so with help from his are indispensable to the 230V level,” says installer. A central controller is needed to Thomas Jäger, Managing Director of JÄGER combine all sensors, actuators and gadgets DIREKT. The deep integration of the retailers installed in the house into a smart home or is not a matter of course, and it is not exactly even into the Internet of Things. easy in today’s world of plug & play. And yet more than one battery-operated wireless Smart networking outlet set from the electronics retail business Apple’s recently launched HomeKit is just is required for the real solutions. such a controller. It enables end customers to combine the functions of many individual From conventional installation apps (such as those for white goods, shading to the Internet of Things or lighting) into a central app. Products from Products and systems that are powerful and different manufacturers use technologies offer an infinite number of functions are a that already exist on the market, such as dime a dozen. Permanently installed touch EnOcean, Zigbee and KNX, and they there- panels, additional control lines and solutions fore do not talk to HomeKit directly. Apple that cost more than tens of thousands of has defined a special interface in order to euros have also long been available. The introduce these easy-to-use sensors and OPUS® product range is intended to take a actuators, and thus their enormous range of different approach. application, to HomeKit. This is where the gateway from OPUS® is used. In this way, Equipment retailers install smart, electronic Apple has created an intelligent link between switches that, in principle, offer benefits for the electrical installation and the best possible users in entirely conventional ways. user experience through a favored, manu- Preassembled, preconfigured packages facturer-independent app. make everyday work easier, since a pre- trained wireless switch is readily supplied Efficient collaboration along with the easily installed electronic JÄGER DIREKT makes it easy to get started switch. This simple installation forms the and provides a connection between conven- absolute basis for the Internet of Things. In tional, familiar installation methods and this constellation, it doesn’t matter whether smart products. The OPUS Home Kit a new house is being built or an old one Gateway translates the actuator and sensor retrofitted without renovations. commands and states into the Apple HomeKit world.
22 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Products The installer mounts products, starts up the gateway, scans existing installed products with a QR code and gives the end customer an user interface that he can easily configure in the usual way common to all Apple prod- ucts. The end user can easily set up light scenes or an occupancy simulation when on vacation and change them as needed. In this way, we satisfy the end customer’s desire for many different options and do not try to offer services through equipment retailers for which the end customer is hardly willing to pay reasonable hourly rates. The fact that the constellation of electrical equipment retailer, OPUS, EnOcean and HomeKit combines the best of the particular worlds is thus confirmed, and the user gains access to smart and useful smart home solu- tions. It is now possible to order the OPUS HomeKit gateway, the delivery starts from summer 2017 (3rd quarter). Individual, use-optimized smart home solutions based on different technologies can be imple- mented, thanks to reliable planning. Preassembled packages give the installer fast consulting www.opus-schalter.de and uncomplicated installation, because JÄGER DIREKT has already completed the training in at the factory. Advertisement 2013 2016 PIR Multi Wireless Range PIR Indication Audible noise Light level 2011 Temperature PIR 9 days @ 0 lux Sensor evolution 2017 Dual Tech Self-Powered Self-powered revolution PIR/Acoustic 2009 Passive Infrared (PIR) 3 days @ 0 lux
CONNECTED IOT. Partnerships 23 Open Connectivity Foundation the new standard for the – interoperable Billions of connected devices such as phones, computers, appli- ances and sensors should be able to communicate with one IoT another regardless of manufacturer, operating system, chipset or physical transport. The Open Connectivity Foundation (OCF) is creating a specification and sponsoring an open source project to make this possible. By Jörg Hofmann, CEO, BSC Computer GmbH OCF will unlock the massive opportunity in BSC Smart Home Gateway: the the IoT market, accelerate industry innova- key to interoperable IoT tion and help developers and companies The OCF has over 300 member companies, create solutions that map to a single open lead by industry leaders such as Microsoft, specification. OCF will help ensure secure Intel, Qualcomm, Cisco, Electrolux, LG, interoperability for consumers, business, Haier and Samsung. EnOcean Alliance pro- and industry. moter member BSC Computer GmbH is a platinum member of the OCF and is spear- EnOcean Alliance and OCF - heading the efforts to create the multi-stan- Bridging open standards dard interoperable eco-system for IoT appli- The EnOcean Alliance has been partnering cations such as smart homes. with the OCF (originally called Open Interconnect Consortium) and the AllSeen As early as 2007, BSC pioneered the solu- Alliance (now merged into the OCF) for the tion enabling EnOcean sensors and actua- past two years and has been in the forefront tors to communicate with the internet and in of demonstrating the true capabilities of 2009 released first smart home app, fol- these technologies publically, for example at lowed by solutions for smart metering and the Mobile World Congress (MWC) in ambient assisted living. The current genera- Barcelona 2015 and Consumer Electronics tion of the BSC gateway solution is based on Show (CES) 2016 in Las Vegas. the latest highest-security Intel platform, enabling the entire EnOcean eco-system to be easily integrated into multiple interoper- able IoT solutions. www.openconnectivity.org www.embedded-intelligence.de/en
24 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Products The wireless and battery-free interpreter The TRIO2SYS dry-contact transmitter is an intuitive and flexible tool, which significantly expands the number of possibilities for users and planners wishing to integrate existing devices into the EnOcean world. By François Pillet, Export Department, TRIO2SYS Thanks to its potential-free dry-contact out- Flexible integration into existing put, the transmitter is designed to detect systems any change of status within equipment con- The dry-contact transmitter can also be nected to it. Therefore, the transmitter combined with other devices with a dry- allows the integration of any device with an contact on/off output such as conventional on/off status report into the EnOcean proto- smoke and water leakage detectors to report col. the user any change of status. The planner has therefore the possibility to keep the Optimization of intelligent already installed devices and integrate them buildings into an EnOcean-based smart system while Combined with an existing infrared (IF) saving additional time and money. barrier, the dry-contact transmitter sends a signal each time someone crosses Connected with limit switches, the dry-con- the sensor. This configuration offers tact transmitter can report additional status the supervisor the possibility to from automated gates, automatons and count traffic within an area, valves which provide valuable information corridor or room in intelligent for industrial applications. The user can also buildings while keeping configure this device with a pushbutton as already installed devices. an EnOcean manual override. Such information can then be processed to analyze people Connectivity is flexible and easy as the trans- flux in offices, stores and public mitter is available with a crimp connector or areas and helps optimize the with a connection wire. configuration of these facilities. www.trio2sys.fr
CONNECTED IOT. Products 25 Network Connected Lighting: sensor nodes for the IoT The ability to migrate lighting More integration means not only better con- controls to IP-based infrastruc- trol leading to drastic energy saving, increased occupant comfort and productivity perfor- ture makes lighting a service mance, but also more meaningful data being and an Internet of Things (IoT) collected by distributed sensor system as part of lighting network infrastructure. building asset for Internet of Connected sensors for intelligent Bridging the IoT buildings Things (IoT) that can be con- Molex Transcend Network Connected The ability to add EnOcean standard-based trolled synergistically along with Lighting System represent a unique devices aligns well with the intelligent, low- other building functions. advanced infrastructure able to bridge the IT voltage Transcend system, accelerating the (Information Techology) world and the OT smart building application convergence over By Giovanni Frezza, (Operational Technology) world in a cost IP. With its granularly distributed sensor sys- effective IOT architecture. The integration of tem, Transcend lighting network can pro- Director - Network Connected Solutions, Molex EnOcean field-proven wireless technology duce data that drives real-time energy usage combined with the sustainable principle of reporting, sensor-based occupancy report- energy harvesting into Transcend Ethernet- ing, light status and environmental monitor- based POE network-connected infrastruc- ing. ture offers new possibilities for efficient smart building implementations in a variety of applications. www.molex.com
26 perpetuum E 2017 1 CONNECTED IOT. Products Versatile, three-channel temperature sensor for IoT solutions The new EnOcean multi-channel temperature sensor from Pressac Sensing is designed for applications that require multiple points of temperature measurement for IoT solutions used in internal or external environments. By Jasper Spencer, Head of Business Development, Pressac Communications Legionella control – made simple IoT technology with 24/7 neous data collation reduces the number of One of the key applications in intelligent monitoring site visits and therefore associated costs, buildings is the monitoring of water systems The multi-channel temperature sensor sends making this the preferred choice for tem- for the prevention of Legionella bacteria temperature measurements wirelessly in perature monitoring. growth, for compliance with legislation. The real time to a receiver. On-site and instanta- IoT enabled temperature sensor is intended The sensor is self-powered via a solar panel for use with industry standard PT1000 and includes a backup battery. Available probes that connect to hot, cold and mixed in long-life battery and solar powered vari- water pipes. ants, this sensor is entirely non-invasive and easily retrofittable. It can function as a standalone device or within a Building Management System. www.pressac.com Thanks to its reliable data collection, the energy-efficient sensor allows for optimum and cost-efficient monitoring of water systems.
CONNECTED IOT. Solutions 27 „ Alexa, please switch off the lights!“ copyrights: Frmorrison at English Wikipedia “Alexa”, Amazon’s artificial intelligence, is finding its way into German homes. “Amazon Echo” not only lets you listen to music or have Alexa tell more or less funny jokes but can also be used for voice control of EnOcean actuators. Welcome to the Internet of Things! By Katja Maja Krödel, student at the Ostbayrischen Technischen Hochschule Regensburg A connector was added to the Smart temperatures and forward percentage values Smart networking EnOcean Gateway that establishes a con- to devices, for example in order to dim lights Companies such as Apple, Amazon and nection between the gateway interface and or move blinds to the appropriate height. Google are showing the way to the future the “Smart Home Skills API” from Amazon. The API provided by Amazon will be further and rely on their voice assistants, which are It is a cloud-based solution, which means expanded in the future. It will implement based on the respective artificial intelli- that part of the code runs in the Amazon any type of sensor inquiry, such as “Is the gence. The Smart EnOcean Gateway estab- cloud, known as “Amazon Web Services” window closed?” or “How warm is it in the lishes the connection between these appli- (AWS). living room?” Users will also be able to con- cations and the devices, which are based on trol actuators manually from an app, without the EnOcean wireless technology. This con- Alexa, the first woman to direct voice control. Moreover, the complete nection is already in place for “Apple understand you specification of actuators and sensors as HomeKit” and “Amazon Echo”. “Smart Home Skills API” lets you use voice well as their functionality in the smart home control to turn actuators on and off, regulate will follow. www.enocean-gateway.eu
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