Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing

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Norton 360 for Gamers
Game Optimization Testing
Windows 10

June 2021

Document:   Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing (Edition 1)
Authors:    J. Han, D. Wren
Company:    PassMark Software
Date:       22 June 2021
Edition:    1
File:       Norton_Game_Optimization_Testing_2021_Ed1.docx
Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                                                            PassMark Software

Table of Contents
REVISION HISTORY............................................................................................................................................ 3
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... 4
OVERALL SCORE ................................................................................................................................................ 5
PRODUCTS LIST ................................................................................................................................................. 6
TEST RESULTS.................................................................................................................................................... 7
   PHASE 1 ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
   PHASE 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... 15
CONCLUSION .................................................................................................................................................. 17
   SCENARIOS WHERE THERE WAS A BENEFIT .............................................................................................................. 17
   SCENARIOS WHERE THERE WAS NO BENEFIT ............................................................................................................ 17
DISCLAIMER AND DISCLOSURE ....................................................................................................................... 18
   DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY................................................................................................................................... 18
   DISCLOSURE ................................................................................................................................................... 18
   TRADEMARKS ................................................................................................................................................. 18
CONTACT DETAILS........................................................................................................................................... 18
APPENDIX 1 – TEST ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................................................ 19
   TESTING MACHINE .......................................................................................................................................... 19
   TESTING GAMES ............................................................................................................................................. 19
APPENDIX 2 –METHODOLOGY DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................. 20
   WINDOWS 10 IMAGE CREATION ......................................................................................................................... 20
   GAME BENCHMARK TEST .................................................................................................................................. 20
   TEST PHASE 1................................................................................................................................................. 20
   TEST PHASE 2................................................................................................................................................. 21

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                       PassMark Software

Revision History
            Rev                                 Revision History      Date

        Edition 1   Initial version of report                      22 June 2021

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                               PassMark Software

Executive Summary
PassMark Software conducted objective performance testing of the Game Optimizer (GO) feature in the Norton
360 for Gamers product.

The performance benchmark test consisted of two phases. The aim of the first phase was to test the effect of GO
on various games, both on a clean install of Windows 10 (Phase 1.1) and also with background activity (Phase 1.2).
The second phase (Phase 2) is to compare the Norton 360 for Gamers product with competing Anti-virus products,
which also advertised similar game optimizing features.

To test the game optimization performance, we selected five common PC games and used the games built-in
benchmarks to measure the minimum, maximum and average FPS (frames per second) metrics. We ran some
background tasks in parallel with the games to test the Norton GO game optimizing performance and we used a
synthetic CPU load tool to produce a constant CPU consumption when comparing the Norton 360 for Gamers with
the competitors’ products.

We found that Norton GO improves frame rate performance in games in some scenarios. It is of particular benefit
when there are high CPU usage activities running in the background during the game play and the CPU is creating
a bottleneck. In comparison to similar anti-virus products, Norton 360 for Gamers performed the best in the
product comparison. Further details are in the report below.

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                             PassMark Software

Overall Score
PassMark Software assigned a score to each product we tested in the Phase 2 test, depending on its ranking of the
average FPS metric compared to other products in the category.

In the following table the highest possible score attainable is 30; in a hypothetical situation where a product has
attained first place in all 5 games. The table below shows the products ranked by their overall scores:1

                        Product Name                                                        Overall Score

                        Norton 360 for Gamers                                                    30

                        Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                           20

                        ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                                     17

                        McAfee Gamer Security                                                    16

                        Kaspersky Total Security                                                 11

                        Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                                9

1
    The Razer Cortex product was not included in the comparison as it did not contain any anti-virus functionality.

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                             PassMark Software

Products List
The tested game optimization product names and versions are as follows:

                  Product Name                                               Version

                  Norton 360 for Gamers                                     22.21.5.44

                  Razer Cortex                                             9.14.15.1361

                  McAfee Gamer Security                                      1.7.128

                  ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                      14.1.20.0

                  Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                25.0.21.78

                  Kaspersky Total Security                                21.3.10.391 (b)

                  Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers            9.0.30.75

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                               PassMark Software

Test Results
We performed two phases of testing. The results obtained from each phase test have been plotted on charts for
ease of comparison.

Phase 1
In the first stage of the Phase 1 test, we ran the frame rate benchmarks on a clean install of Windows 10 without
Norton GO installed and also with the Microsoft Defender turned off. Then the test was repeated with the Norton
GO active to compare the two results.

                                              No Background Task

                                                                                      46.82
      Ghost Recon Wildlands
                                                                                      47.04

                                                                                                     59.90
              Sleeping Dogs
                                                                                                     59.90

                                                                                                 59.00
             Forza Horizon 4
                                                                                                 59.00

                                                                      35.00
  Shadow of the Tomb Raider
                                                                      35.00

                                                                              42.00
                   Far Cry 5
                                                                              42.00

                               0         10         20        30         40           50        60           70
                                                               Average FPS

                                   Norton GO not installed    Norton GO installed

Note that the above test was ran with NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960 graphic card, and subsequently we replaced the
card with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 and used the new graphic card for the remaining of the tests. This was done
to remove the GPU as a significant bottleneck.

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                  PassMark Software

In the second stage of the Phase 1 test, we ran one or more third-party applications in parallel with the games.

The types of background tasks were:
    • Downloading games on Steam
    • Chrome loading Web pages
    • Video encoding with Handbrake
    • Game recording with Game DVR
    • Chrome Cleanup computer
    • CPU stress with GBCPUStressTest

These background activities produced different levels of CPU loads on the system while running games
benchmarks.

We ran the background tasks benchmarks with no Norton GO product installed (Microsoft Defender was turned
off). Then the test was repeated with the Norton 360 for Gamers installed to test the effect of game enhancement
feature of the Norton GO. We also ran the benchmarks with no background tasks, Norton GO not installed, and
the Microsoft Defender turned off to produce a baseline. The average percentage increases in the average FPS
metric achieved by the Norton GO are shown in the table:

                                                 Shadow of the      Forza                            Ghost Recon
 Background Tasks                   Far Cry 5                                    Sleeping Dogs
                                                  Tomb Raider      Horizon 4                          Wildlands

 Downloading games on Steam           30.57%         13.77%          3.38%          5.15%              11.76%

 Chrome loading Web pages             0.35%          2.22%           0.86%          0.86%              -0.21%

 Video encoding with Handbrake        40.69%         35.68%          13.75%         30.43%             24.61%

 Game recording with Game DVR         0.66%          0.69%           0.00%          -0.54%             0.56%

 Chrome Cleanup computer              5.88%          -3.13%          2.31%          3.10%              1.92%

 CPU stress with GBCPUStressTest      43.63%         19.09%          6.43%          10.75%             47.93%

                      The Average Percentage Increases in the Average FPS by Norton GO

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                        PassMark Software

The details of the average FPS measured from each type of background task test are shown in the chars below:

                   Background Task 1 - Downloading games on Steam

                                                                                  98.37

     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                             79.54

                                                                            88.89

                                                                                                                140.97

             Sleeping Dogs                                                                            125.63

                                                                                                          132.10

                                                                                                      125.00

            Forza Horizon 4                                                                      118.33

                                                                                                     122.33

                                                                                      100.67

 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                              82.33

                                                                                93.67

                                                                                       103.67

                  Far Cry 5                                        76.33

                                                                                    99.67

                              0     20        40         60       80            100            120        140            160
                                                              Average FPS

             Baseline (No background task)         Norton GO not installed             Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                   PassMark Software

                     Background Task 2 - Chrome loading Web pages

                                                                              98.37

     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                                 91.01

                                                                           90.82

                                                                                                            140.97

             Sleeping Dogs                                                                           131.30

                                                                                                     132.43

                                                                                                 125.00

            Forza Horizon 4                                                                 116.00

                                                                                            117.00

                                                                                  100.67

 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                                90.00

                                                                           92.00

                                                                                   103.67

                  Far Cry 5                                                  95.33

                                                                             95.67

                              0   20        40         60       80          100            120        140            160
                                                            Average FPS

            Baseline (No background task)        Norton GO not installed           Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                    PassMark Software

                  Background Task 3 - Video encoding with Handbrake

                                                                             98.37

     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                       75.61

                                                                           94.22

                                                                                                           140.97

             Sleeping Dogs                                                   99.90

                                                                                                    130.30

                                                                                                 125.00

            Forza Horizon 4                                                        106.67

                                                                                                121.33

                                                                                 100.67

 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                    71.00

                                                                            96.33

                                                                                  103.67

                  Far Cry 5                                  68.00

                                                                           95.67

                              0   20        40         60       80         100            120        140            160
                                                            Average FPS

            Baseline (No background task)        Norton GO not installed          Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                  PassMark Software

                  Background Task 4 - Game recording with Game DVR

                                                                             98.37
     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                                 94.47
                                                                           95.00

                                                                                                           140.97
             Sleeping Dogs                                                                           135.27
                                                                                                     134.53

                                                                                                125.00
            Forza Horizon 4                                                                 120.00
                                                                                            120.00

                                                                                 100.67
 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                                  96.33
                                                                            97.00

                                                                                  103.67
                  Far Cry 5                                                      100.67
                                                                                 101.33

                              0   20        40         60       80         100            120        140            160
                                                            Average FPS

            Baseline (No background task)        Norton GO not installed          Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                     PassMark Software

                      Background Task 5 - Chrome Cleanup computer

                                                                              98.37
     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                                 91.89
                                                                            93.66

                                                                                                            140.97
             Sleeping Dogs                                                                        127.90
                                                                                                      131.87

                                                                                                 125.00
            Forza Horizon 4                                                                115.33
                                                                                             118.00

                                                                                  100.67
 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                                   96.00
                                                                            93.00

                                                                                    103.67
                  Far Cry 5                                                90.67
                                                                             96.00

                              0   20        40         60       80          100            120        140            160
                                                            Average FPS

            Baseline (No background task)        Norton GO not installed            Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                          PassMark Software

                 Background Task 6 - CPU stress with GBCPUStressTest

                                                                                   98.37
     Ghost Recon Wildlands                                  63.74
                                                                                 94.29

                                                                                                                 140.97
             Sleeping Dogs                                                                             123.67
                                                                                                                136.97

                                                                                                       125.00
            Forza Horizon 4                                                                     114.00
                                                                                                      121.33

                                                                                       100.67
 Shadow of the Tomb Raider                                               80.33
                                                                                 95.67

                                                                                        103.67
                  Far Cry 5                                   68.00
                                                                                  97.67

                              0   20        40         60           80           100            120        140            160
                                                            Average FPS

            Baseline (No background task)        Norton GO not installed                Norton GO installed

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                         PassMark Software

Phase 2
We performed the second phase of the test with different GO products installed and compared the results to each
other. We manually produced a fixed amount of CPU load on the system while launching the game’s benchmark
mode. A third-party CPU stress tool GBCPUStressTest was used to ensure the CPU load was constant for all
competitors tests.

In the following charts, we have highlighted the results we obtained for Norton 360 for Gamers in orange color
and the average has been highlighted in blue. Products with higher average FPS values are considered better
performing products.

                                                    Game 1 - Far Cry 5

                       Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                           66.00

                         Kaspersky Total Security                            68.67

                           ESET NOD32 Antivirus                               69.67

 Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                                71.33

                                        Average                                      76.22

                         McAfee Gamer Security                                               84.00

                          Norton 360 for Gamers                                                       97.67

                                                    0      20     40         60                80             100      120
                                                                         Average FPS

                                 Game 2 – Shadow of the Tomb Raider

                       Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                       81.00

                         McAfee Gamer Security                                           82.67

 Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                                              84.33

                         Kaspersky Total Security                                            84.67

                           ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                              84.67

                                        Average                                               85.83

                          Norton 360 for Gamers                                                       97.67

                                                    0      20     40         60                80             100      120
                                                                         Average FPS

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                                             PassMark Software

                                           Game 3 – Forza Horizon 4

                         McAfee Gamer Security                                                                        112.67

                         Kaspersky Total Security                                                                      114.67

                           ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                                                        114.67

                       Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                                                       115.00

 Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                                                                           115.67

                                        Average                                                                           115.83

                          Norton 360 for Gamers                                                                                 122.33

                                                    0    20            40              60             80              100            120       140
                                                                                      Average FPS

                                             Game 4 – Sleeping Dogs

                         Kaspersky Total Security                                                            117.83

                       Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                                            117.90

 Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                                                              119.33

                           ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                                                  119.73

                                        Average                                                                   122.44

                         McAfee Gamer Security                                                                     123.87

                          Norton 360 for Gamers                                                                             135.97

                                                    0   20        40             60            80          100            120            140   160
                                                                                      Average FPS

                         Game 5 – Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Wildlands

                       Bitdefender Antivirus Plus                                     58.15

                         Kaspersky Total Security                                     59.18

                         McAfee Gamer Security                                         60.58

                           ESET NOD32 Antivirus                                         61.33

 Webroot SecureAnywhere AntiVirus for PC Gamers                                         61.59

                                        Average                                               66.02

                          Norton 360 for Gamers                                                                        95.30

                                                    0        20             40                 60                80                100         120
                                                                                      Average FPS

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                PassMark Software

Conclusion
We found that Norton GO could help improve frame rate performance in games in some scenarios.

Scenarios where there was a benefit
GO is of particular benefit when there are high CPU usage activities running in the background during the game
play and the CPU is creating a bottleneck. It is important to note that this benefit was limited to restoring lost
performance due to background CPU load and there was no scenario where game performance exceeded the
performance obtained with a clean install of Windows.

Scenarios where there was no benefit
GO’s method of functioning only acts on the CPU’s process scheduling (known as process affinity and process
scheduling priorities). The theory of its functioning is that the full resources of the system can be given to the
game, at the expense of any background tasks. So, in the following cases no benefit or limited benefit can be
expected.

    • CPUs with only one or two cores. You can’t reschedule background tasks to another core if there is no
       other core available.
    • CPUs with large numbers of cores. e.g. 8+ cores. In this case many CPU cores are likely already idle. So
      rescheduling achieves nothing.
    • Gaming PCs with a relatively slow video card in comparison to the CPU. In this case the video card is the
       bottle neck.
    • Gamers running very high resolution monitors with games at maximum quality settings. In this case the
       video card is more often the bottle neck.
    • PCs with no significant background activity. e.g. a clean install of Windows.
    • PCs with significant background activity, but that background activity is mostly placing load on the disk,
      internet or video card. If there is no CPU load then the CPU load can’t be optimized.
    • Games that are not identified as games by GO. For example rare games, or games that don’t run full
       screen. In this case GO may not activate. However we did not see this in our testing. All games tested
       were identified as games.

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                                   PassMark Software

Disclaimer and Disclosure
This report only covers the versions that are listed in the “Products List” section of this report.

Disclaimer of Liability
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information presented in this report is accurate, PassMark
Software Pty Ltd assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or out-of-date information and shall not be liable
in any manner whatsoever for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or punitive damages resulting from the
availability of, use of, access of, or inability to use this information.

Disclosure
NortonLifeLock Inc. funded the production of this report. The products list, performance metrics, and the games
list included in the report were selected by NortonLifeLock.

Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Contact Details
PassMark Software Pty Ltd
Level 5, 63 Foveaux St
Surry Hills, 2010
Sydney, Australia
Phone + 61 (2) 9690 0444
Fax      + 61 (2) 9690 0445
Web      www.passmark.com

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                          PassMark Software

Appendix 1 – Test Environment
Testing Machine
The test performed on a desktop computer with the following hardware specifications:

     Motherboard:                 ASRock Fatal1ty Z170 Gaming K6
     CPU:                         Intel Core i7-6700K @ 4.00GHz
     RAM:                         G.Skill DDR4-2133MHz 2x8GB
     Video Card:                  ASUS Strix GeForce GTX 960 4GB
     Video Card:                  Gigabyte GeForce RTX 2060 OC 6GB
     Main Drive (OS):             Samsung 950 Pro M.2 NVMe 256GB
       nd
     2 Drive (Steam Library):     Samsung 850 Pro SATA III 512GB
     Monitor1:                    Dell UltraSharp U2412M (1920 x 1200 at 59 Hz)
     Monitor2:                    Dell UltraSharp U2412M (1920 x 1200 at 59 Hz)
     Internet:                    1Gbps Internet Connection
     OS:                          Windows 10 Pro Version 2004

We used dual monitors with extended display mode, one monitor for playing the games in full-screen mode and
the other one for executing and monitoring the background tasks.

NVIDIA GeForce GTX 960 graphic card was used for the first stage of Phase 1 test and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060
was used for the rest of the tests. NVIDIA graphics card Game Ready Driver (GRD) version 466.27 WHQL was
installed.

Testing Games
    • Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon Wildlands
    • Far Cry 5
    • Shadow of the Tomb Raider
    • Sleeping Dogs
    • Forza Horizon 4

These games were selected as they are relatively modern and also have a built-in benchmark mode that returns
consistent results. The games were downloaded and installed using the Steam platform.

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                               PassMark Software

Appendix 2 –Methodology Description
Windows 10 Image Creation
A bootable version of Macrium Reflect (Backup software) was used to create a “clean” baseline image prior to
testing. The aim was to create a baseline image with the smallest possible footprint and reduce the possibility of
variation caused by external operating system factors.

The baseline image was restored prior to testing of each different product. This process ensures that we install
and test all products on the same, “clean” machine.

The steps taken to create the base Windows 10 image were as follows:

     1. Installation and activation of Windows 10 Pro Edition.
     2. Update Windows.
     3. Install and configure third-party applications and games used for testing.
     4. Disable Microsoft Defender.
     5. Disable Windows Automatic Updates.
     6. Create a baseline image of the boot drive using Macrium Reflect.

Game Benchmark Test
The average FPS was measured by running the games’ built-in benchmark test modes. The game’s video and
graphic settings were configured as default (game application recommended settings) after entering each game
for the first time and the settings were kept the same for all tests of all products.

Each test was conducted three times and the final result was calculated as an average of the three samples.

Test Phase 1
The aim of the phase 1 benchmark is to test the effect of Norton GO, and this test consists of two parts. The first
part of the phase 1 test was conducted with no background tasks launched while playing games’ benchmark
modes. The second part of the phase 1 test was run with one or more third-party applications running in the
background with the game play.

Background Task 1 - Downloading games on Steam

This test was performed by enabling the “Allow downloads during gameplay” option from the Steam settings and
starting a game download and install before launching the game benchmark mode.

Background Task 2 - Chrome loading Web pages

This benchmark was conducted by playing two YouTube videos and loading ten other websites on Google Chrome
during the game play. The URLs are as follows:

                URL
                https://youtu.be/f8w7hATXQCg
                https://youtu.be/ctObBrR0oN4
                https://www.tradingview.com/chart/

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Norton 360 for Gamers Game Optimization Testing                                            PassMark Software

               https://au.finance.yahoo.com/
               https://www.google.com/finance/
               https://coinmarketcap.com/
               https://www.binance.com/en/markets
               https://www.news.com.au/
               http://www.bom.gov.au/
               https://news.google.com/topstories?hl=en-AU&gl=AU&ceid=AU:en
               https://www.reddit.com/
               https://www.passmark.com/

Background Task 3 - Video encoding with Handbrake

Command line version of HandBrake (Version 1.3.3) tool was used to encode an MP4 format sample video file to
MKV file format in the background when playing the game benchmarks.

Background Task 4 - Game recording with Game DVR

Before starting the game benchmark mode, the game recording was launched using the Windows 10 built-in tool
Game DVR.

Background Task 5 - Chrome Cleanup computer

This test was performed using the Google Chrome’s Cleanup tool. Clean up computer process was launched from
the Chrome Settings before starting the game benchmark.

Background Task 6 - CPU stress with GBCPUStressTest

A third-party CPU stress test tool GBCPUStressTest was used for this benchmark. The tool was configured to
produce 50% of CPU load to the system.

Test Phase 2
The aim of the phase 2 test is to compare the Norton 360 for Gamers with its competitors’ products.
GBCPUStressTest tool was used to produce the same amount of CPU load to all test runs of all products.

The products’ “Gaming Mode” was turned on manually if it was disabled by default.

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                                                                                                22 June 2021
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