NAVICULA SURGICAL TECHNIQUE - Adlerortho
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NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID PROSTHESIS Ceramic TiNbN Coating improves implant The implant features a through surface hardness and biocompatibility. hole to allow for ligament fixation. Anatomically shaped for an optimal fit. • Made of Titanium with TiNbN antiallergic coating. • Anatomically shaped. • 4 progressively growing sizes left and right. • Through hole for stabilisation. 3
PRESENTATION AND CHARACTERISTICS The Navicula hemi scaphoid implant is 3D printed from Titanium, with a TiN nitrate surface coating. The system allows the reconstruction of the proximal scaphoid bone. It is indicated for use with irreparable grafts or other bone reconstructive techniques, together with Scapho-lunate ligament reconstruction and distal scaphoid stabilisation. The Navicula hemi scaphoid implant is available in 4 progressively growing sizes. The removed scaphoid fragment can be compared with the trial implant to assist in matching the correct size to reconstruct patient anatomy. Further sizes are available on demand. INDICATIONS • Irreparable fracture outcomes, not suitable for any graft repair. • Failed previous reconstructive surgery. • No SNAC ≥ 2, radio-carpal and midcarpal joint preserved, no carpal collapse. CONTRAINDICATIONS • Carpal collapse. • SNAC > 2, radio-carpal and/or mid-carpal joint changes or destruction. Sz. 1 Sz. 2 Sz. 3 Sz. 4 4
SURGICAL STEPS 1 • Dorsal sinusoidal incision, radial nerve branches isolated, capsulotomy along the scaphoid axis, the proximal scaphoid fragment is removed. 2 • The correct implant size is selected, eventually comparing the trial implants with the removed proximal scaphoid. TIP: The fracture surface of the distal scaphoid fragment should be flattened and trimmed to obtain the best match with the selected implant. 5
3 • A neo-ligament, harvested from the palmar gracilis, is fixed to the lunate bone with an appropiate bone anchor (not included in the Navicula Kit) and then passed into the hole made in the Navicular hemi scaphoid. 4 • A 2.7 mm hole is drilled in the distal fragment of the scaphoid and the neo-ligament is passed through it and tensioned. TIP: steps 3 and 4 are greatly eased by using an appropriate Tendon passer. 6
5 • The ligament is fixed into the distal fragment hole with an interference screw. NOTE: The interference screw is not included in the Navicula hemi scaphoid surgical kit. 6 • The remaining ligament part is reflected and secured to the radio-carpal peripheral ligament with a buttonhole suture, adding to the procedure a scaphoid head stabilisation. 7
Post-op x-ray must indicate that the scapho-lunate space is closed and Gilula arcs have been correctly restored. 7 • The dorsal capsule is then sutured with non- absorbable stitches. TIP: capsular suture to be performed in a semi-flexed wrist position. In case of damaged capsule, use a flap of extensor retinaculum to complete or reinforce the capsular reconstruction. 8 • Post-op treatment will include 4 weeks of wrist immobilisation with a light thermoplastic splint, followed by 2 months rehabilitation. 8
BIBLIOGRAPHY A.B. Swanson et al. "Scaphoid implant resection arthroplasty. Long-term results". The Journal of Arthroplasty; 1(1):47-62. 1986. A.B. Sattel, A.B. Swanson, G. De Groot Swanson: "Titanium scaphoid implant for scaphoid nonunion". Operative Techniques in Orthopaedics. Volume 2, Issue 1, pagg. 32-38, 1992. M.I. Rossello et.al.: "La sostituzione protesica dello scafoide carpale". Riv. Chir: Riab.Arto Sup. XXXI, 1, 1994. M.I. Rossello, M. Costa, M. Bertolotti: "La susticion protesica del escafoides carpiano". Rev Esp. Cir. mano N° 48,Vol. 21, 1994. M.I. Rossello, F. Moretti, G. Priano, G. Novara: "Scaphoid total arthroplasty: our 20 years experience in 71 cases". Abstract book 6th Congress IFSSH, rif. P 083, 1995. M. I Rossello, M. Bertolotti, M. Costa, V. Pizzorno: "Prosthetic reconstruction of proximal pole of scaphoid bone: a new approach". Abstract book 6th Congress IFSSH, rif. 040, 1995. M.I. Rossello, H. Maurer, M. Bertolotti, E. Orunesu, C. Becce: "Un nuovo modello di protesi parziale di scafoide". Riv. chir. riab. mano Arto sup. 32 (1), 1995. Presentation at the 6th IFFSH Congress, Helsinki 1995. M.I. Rossello, M. Bertolotti, P. Bertolotti, R. Mantero: "La sostituzione protesica parziale dello scafoide: un'idea nuova per un problema antico (protesi Eminaos)”. Riv, Chir. Riab. Mano Arto Sup. 33 (2), 1996. M.I. Rossello, M. Costa, V. Pizzorno: "La sostituzione protesica" Cap. 12 de "Lo scafoide". Monografia della SICM, Casa Ed. Mattioli, Parma 1997. M.I. Rossello: "Trattamento degli insuccessi nella patologia dello scafoide: le protesi”. Riv Chir Riab Mano 38 (2), 2001. O. Spingardi, M.I. Rossello: "The total scaphoid titanium arthroplasty: a 15 year experience". HAND 6;179-184, 2011. M.I. Rossello, A. Zoccolan, O. Spingardi: "Protesi totale di scafoide in titanio". Medicina e chirurgia ortopedica ricerca tecnologia innovazione, Vol. 1, 2012. M.I. Rossello, O. Spingardi: "The total scaphoid titanium arthroplasty". Arch,.Ortop. Reum. Vol. 126, 1-3 2015. M.I. Rossello. "A case of total scaphoid titanium custom-made 3D-printed prostheses with one- year follow-up". Case Reports in Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery. VOL. 7, NO. 1, 7–12. 2020. 9
IMPLANTS Code Description 3400101 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 1 LEFT 3400102 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 2 LEFT 3400103 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 3 LEFT 3400104 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 4 LEFT 3400111 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 1 RIGHT 3400112 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 2 RIGHT 3400113 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 3 RIGHT 3400114 NAVICULA HEMI SCAPHOID SIZE 4 RIGHT SIZE A B C A A 1 14.4 9.1 8.7 2 15.4 9.5 9.2 B B 3 16.2 9.8 9.7 4 17.1 10.3 10.2 C C 10
Manufactured by ADLER ORTHO SpA ADLER ORTHO UK Manufacturing Unit The Stables and main office Tarvin Road Via dell’Innovazione 9 Frodsham - Cheshire - 20032 Cormano (Mi) WA6 6XN Tel. +39 02 6154371 Tel: +44151 329 3372 02 - 2021 Fax +39 02 615437222 www.adlerortho.com T-0033-E
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