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SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika Nr. 25/2021 SWP-Informationsservices Jürgen Rogalski, 16.04.2021 Der SWP-WebMonitor Nahost/Nordafrika ist ein unentgeltliches, kompaktes Informations- produkt mit ausgewählten Hinweisen auf aktuelle Stellungnahmen, Dokumente und Analy- sen zu allen (außen-) politisch relevanten Fragen und Entwicklungen der Region. Bei allen Titeln gibt es einen Link, meistens direkt zum Volltext. Grundlage der Erstellung ist ein über- wiegend festgelegtes Set an Quellen: Webseiten, Blogs, Zeitschriften etc. Der Auswahl-Fokus liegt neben Dokumenten auf wissenschaftlichen bzw. wissenschaftlich basierten Beiträgen. Neben Titeln mit konkretem Länder- bzw. Regionalbezug werden auch solche berücksichtigt, deren Thematik relevant ist für die Region. Der WebMonitor wird i.d.R. ein- bis zweimal wö- chentlich erstellt, nicht aber bei Abwesenheit des Bearbeiters. Inhaltsverzeichnis > Israel / Palästina > Palästina > Israel > Israel / Libanon > Libanon > Israel / Libanon / Syrien > Syrien > Irak > Golfstaaten / GKR > Kuwait > VAE > Saudi-Arabien > Jemen > Oman > Iran > Ägypten > Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD) > Libyen > Tunesien > Algerien
> Marokko
> Mauretanien
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
> USA - MENA-Region
> Russland - MENA-Region
> Regionalpolitik / regionale Sicherheit (MENA-Region)
> Sezessionsbewegungen / Sezession (allg./theoret.)
> Soziale Medien (MENA-Region)
> Islam
> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
> Klimawandel (MENA-Region)
> Wirtschaft / Entwicklung (global/länderbezogen)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)
> Israel / Palästina
Israel/OPT: UN experts warn of rising levels of Israeli settler violence in a climate of impu-
nity
UN-OHCHR, 14.04.2021
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=26991&LangID=E
OCCUPIED PALESTINE 211 EX/33 [Resolution/Decision]
- Sub-item I: “Jerusalem”
- Sub-item II: “Reconstruction and development of Gaza”
- Sub-item III: “The two Palestinian sites of Al-Ḥaram al-Ibrāhīmī/Tomb of the Patriarchs in Al-
Khalīl/Hebron and Bilāl ibn Rabāḥ Mosque/Rachel’s Tomb in Bethlehem”
UNESCO, 09.04.2021, 8 S.
https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000376728
Occupied Palestinian territory: Protection of Civilians Report | 30 March - 12 April 2021
UN-OCHA, 15.04.2021, 2 S.
https://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/poc_30_mar-12_apr_2021.pdf
>>>
Settlement & Annexation Report
Inhalt u.a.:
- Israel Hastens Approval of New East Jerusalem Settlement “Har Homa E”
- Jewish National Fund Pushes Forward Plan to Legalize West Bank Land Purchases
- In-Depth Report on Pending Demolitions in Al-Bustan (Silwan)
FMEP, 15.04.2021, ca. 5 S.
https://fmep.org/resource/settlement-annexation-report-april-15-2021/
Seite 2 von 22New all population Israeli-Palestinian survey: 45% of those living between the Jordan River
and the Mediterranean Sea believe “apartheid” is an appropriate description of the regime
B'tselem, 12.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.btselem.org/press_releases/2021413_new_all_population_israeli_palestinian_survey
News of Terrorism and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (April 7 – 13, 2021)
ITIC, 04.2021, 18 S.
https://www.terrorism-info.org.il/app/uploads/2021/04/E_059_21-1.pdf
>>>
Virtual Event: A New U.S. Approach to Israel-Palestine
Marwan Muasher, Zaha Hassan, Daniel Levy
CEIP, 20.04.2021, 10:00 AM – 11:00 AM EDT (UTC-4)
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://tinyurl.com/f6trzsw
Biden’s Apparent Failure on Israel-Palestine
Imad K. Harb
ACW, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/the-apparent-biden-failure-on-israel-palestine/
Keep Israel’s Remarkable Achievement Going
Michael J. Koplow
"... Over the past year, only three Israelis were killed in combat or terror attacks, which is the lowest
number in Israel’s history...."
IPF, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://israelpolicyforum.org/2021/04/15/keep-israels-remarkable-achievement-going/
BDS vs. the lie of ‘woke Zionism’
OLIVIA KATBI SMITH, DYLAN SABA
Mondoweiss, 14.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://mondoweiss.net/2021/04/bds-vs-the-lie-of-woke-zionism/
Will waqf expansion strengthen Jordan’s control of Jerusalem holy sites?
Daoud Kuttab
"The Jerusalem Waqf Council is now witnessing changes after years of no activity. With the change
of names and an increase in the number of representatives, is the council now more or less repre-
sentative of the Palestinians? ..."
Al Monitor, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/will-waqf-expansion-strengthen-jordans-
control-jerusalem-holy-sites
Seite 3 von 22Israël-Palestine. Un demi-siècle de journalisme - Mémoires et analyses de l’ancien correspondant
de France 2 en Israël et en Palestine
Dominique Vidal
Orient XXI, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://orientxxi.info/lu-vu-entendu/israel-palestine-un-demi-siecle-de-journalisme,4674
S.a. sub "Palästina"!
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Palästina
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report 72
UNISPAL/WHO, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.un.org/unispal/document/coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19-who-situation-re-
port-72/
U.S. Resumption of Foreign Aid to the Palestinians
CRS, 14.04.2021, 4 S.
https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IN/IN11649
>>>
Israel cracks down on Hamas as Palestinian election nears
Ahmad Melhem
"Israel continues to pursue leaders of the Hamas movement in the West Bank, namely Hamas candi-
dates in the legislative elections in a bid to undermine the movement's chances to win the vote. ..."
Al Monitor, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/israel-cracks-down-hamas-palestinian-election-
nears
Hamas calls for international intervention to stop detention of election candidates
MEMO, 14.04.2021
https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20210414-hamas-calls-for-international-intervention-to-
stop-detention-of-election-candidates/
Palestinians Concerned That Israeli Ban On Holding Palestinian Authority Elections In East Jerusa-
lem Will Serve Fatah As Excuse To Cancel Elections
S. Schneidmann
MEMRI, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.memri.org/reports/palestinians-concerned-israeli-ban-holding-pa-elections-east-
jerusalem-will-serve-fatah
>>>
Seite 4 von 22Romania and the Palestine Liberation Organization, 1972–1974
Cezar Stanciu
In: Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 04.2021, ca. 20 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2021.1908267
From jihad to resistance: the evolution of Hamas’s discourse in the framework of mobiliza-
tion
Imad Alsoos
"... the first attempt to examine the dynamics of Hamas’s political discourse since the movement’s
birth with relations to mobilization. Based on extensive primary sources and interviews with Ha-
mas leaders in Gaza, the article identifies three key framing processes. ..."
In: Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 04.2021, 25 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2021.1897006
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel
PM Netanyahu addresses the 2021 Remembrance Day ceremony
MFA Israel, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://mfa.gov.il/MFA/PressRoom/2021/Pages/PM-Netanyahu-addresses-the-ceremony-
marking-the-Remembrance-Day-for-Israel's-fallen-soldiers-14-April-2021.aspx
>>>
Survey: Increasing number of Israelis would support Arab party joining government
Al Monitor, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/survey-increasing-number-israelis-would-
support-arab-party-joining-government
Que pèsent les partis politiques arabes en Israël ?
Amin El Ouazizi
Orient XXI, 12.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://orientxxi.info/va-comprendre/que-pesent-les-partis-politiques-arabes-en-israel,4675
The history of the Shin Bet’s use of torture, and what it says about Israel today
Sarmad Ishfaq
Mondoweiss, 15.04. 2021, ca. 3 S.
https://mondoweiss.net/2021/04/the-history-of-the-shin-bets-use-of-torture-and-what-it-says-
about-israel-today/
Seite 5 von 22>>>
ﺗﺤﺎﻟﻔﺎت دﻓﺎﻋﯿﺔ أم ﺗﻨﺴﯿﻖ أﻣﻨﻲ؟:ﻣﻨﻈﻮر إﺳﺮاﺋﯿﻞ اﻷﻣﻨﻲ ﻟﻠﺸﺮق اﻷوﺳﻂ
ﻣﺤﻤﻮد ﺟﺮاﺑﻌﺔ
Al Jazeera Centre for Studies, 14.04.2021, 9 S.
https://tinyurl.com/3bsrhk3t
The Abraham Accords: Exploring the Scope for Plurilateral Collaboration among Asia's Strategic
Partners
Eric Canal Forgues Alter & Narayanappa Janardhan
In: Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 12 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/23739770.2021.1894792
First Among the Nations? A Cautionary against Triumphalism in Israeli Foreign Policy
Aharon Klieman
In: Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 18 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/23739770.2021.1892311
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Libanon
US ready to facilitate Lebanon-Israel maritime border talks
Al Monitor, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/us-ready-facilitate-lebanon-israel-maritime-
border-talks
Lebanon expands maritime territorial claim amid dispute with Israel
Al Monitor, 12.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/lebanon-expands-maritime-territorial-claim-
amid-dispute-israel
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Libanon
Umsetzung und Konsequenzen des Hisbollah-Verbots in Deutschland - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion
BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN
BT, 08.04.2021
Vorgang und Download:
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2762/276205.html
Seite 6 von 22>>>
Hezbollah in Moscow: Russia Flexes Its Diplomatic Muscles
Joe Macaron
ACW, 14.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/hezbollah-in-moscow-russia-flexes-its-diplomatic-
muscles/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Israel / Libanon / Syrien
Leaving Hezbollah Hanging - Interview
Frederic Hof
"... recalls how Bashar al-Assad undercut the party’s position on the Shebaa Farms."
Diwan, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84303
Vgl.
Assad: The Shebaa Farms Are Syrian, Whatever Hezbollah Claims
Frederic C. Hof
Newlines Magazine, 07.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://newlinesmag.com/first-person/assad-the-shebaa-farms-are-syrian-whatever-hezbollah-
claims/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Syrien
OPCW Charges Syrian Regime with Chemical Weapons Attack
US DoS, 14.04.2021
https://www.state.gov/opcw-charges-syrian-regime-with-chemical-weapons-attack/
Hearing: 10 Years of War - Examining the Ongoing Conflict in Syria
Lina Khatib, Omar Alshogre, Jennifer Cafarella
US House, 15.04.2021
Übersicht und Webcast:
https://foreignaffairs.house.gov/2021/4/10-years-of-war-examining-the-ongoing-conflict-in-syria
>>>
Webinar: The Way Forward in Syria -The Political Process, Transitional Justice, and US Policy
Assaad Al Achi, Hamzah Almustafa , Dima Moussa , Yasmine Nahlawi , Radwan Ziadeh
Seite 7 von 22ACW, 20.04.2021, 11:00 AM - 12:30 PM ET
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/7916183325517/WN_LkjOml0ZSYmYu34zgQ3jUQ
Webcast:
http://arabcenterdc.org/events/the-way-forward-in-syria-the-political-process-transitional-jus-
tice-and-us-policy/
Virtual Event: The Economic Future of Northeast Syria
Jennifer Cafarella, Sasha Ghosh-Siminoff, Kenneth R. Rosen
WINEP, 20.04.2021, 10:00 a.m. EDT (1400 GMT)
Übersicht und Webcast:
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/economic-future-northeast-syria
Assad Regime Continues Stonewalling U.S. Aid to Syria
Jack Detsch, Christina Lu
FP, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
Preview und Volltext für SWP:
https://foreignpolicy.com/2021/04/13/syria-us-assad-humanitarian-aid/
The Arrogance of Power
Nael Shama
"Why was Bashar al-Assad so unprepared for the Syrian uprising, and has he learned anything
since? ..."
Diwan, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegie-mec.org/diwan/84329
First aid: How Russia and the West can help Syrians in Idlib
Julien Barnes-Dacey, Andrey Kortunov
ECFR, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://ecfr.eu/article/first-aid-how-russia-and-the-west-can-help-syrians-in-idlib/
ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﺴﻜﺮي اﻧﺘﻘﺎﻟﻲ ﻣﺨﺮﺟﺎ ﻟﻸزﻣﺔ اﻟﺴﻮرﯾﺔ؟
ﺗﯿﻢ اﻟﺤﺎج
Sada, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84321
New Lows as Syria Beset by Fuel, Fiscal, and COVID Crises
COAR, 12.04.2021, 10 S.
https://coar-global.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Syria-Update-12-April-2021.pdf
اﻟﺘﻜﺎﻟﯿﻒ اﻻﻗﺘﺼﺎدﯾﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮب ﻓﻲ ﺳﻮرﯾﺔ ﺧﻼل ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﻮات
ﺧﺎﻟﺪ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﺎوي
Jusoor, 29.03.2021, 29 S.
https://www.jusoor.co/content_images/users/5/contents/1399.pdf
Seite 8 von 22>>>
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung (Paperback):
Syria - The Making and Unmaking of a Refuge State
Dawn Chatty
London (Hurst), 04.2021, 304 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.hurstpublishers.com/book/syria/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Irak
Abschiebungen in den Irak - Kleine Anfrage der Fraktion DIE LINKE
BT, 03.03.2021
Vorgang und Download (jetzt inkl. Anwort der BR):
http://dipbt.bundestag.de/extrakt/ba/WP19/2748/274803.html
Kurzinformation:
https://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/834094-834094
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Golfstaaten / GKR
اﻷﻣﯿﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻓﻲ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻮزراء ﺧﺎرﺟﯿﺔ اﻟﺪول اﻟﺪاﺋﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﻀﻮﯾﺔ وأﻟﻤﺎﻧﯿﺎ ﯾﺠﺐ اﻻﺧﺬ ﺑﻘﻠﻖ دول اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻷﻣﻦ
واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ
GKR, 14.04.2021
http://www.gcc-sg.org/ar-sa/MediaCenter/NewsCooperation/News/Pages/news2021-4-14-
4.aspx
>>>
Podcast: Is the Gulf Dispute Actually Over?
Dina Esfandiary
ICG, 15.04.2021, 00:40h
https://www.crisisgroup.org/middle-east-north-africa/gulf-and-arabian-peninsula/gulf-dispute-
actually-over
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 9 von 22> Kuwait
Kuwait and China seek diversifying economy via Belt and Road Initiative
Hatem Khedr
Al Monitor, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/kuwait-and-china-seek-diversifying-economy-
belt-and-road-initiative
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> VAE
US Resuming Arms Sales to UAE is Disastrous - Biden’s U-Turn on Pledge Heightens Risks to Civil-
ians in Yemen, Libya
HRW, 15.03.2021
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/04/15/us-resuming-arms-sales-uae-disastrous
>>>
US to move forward with $23B arms sale to UAE
Al Monitor, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/us-move-forward-23b-arms-sale-uae
The Abraham Accords: Exploring the Scope for Plurilateral Collaboration among Asia's Stra-
tegic Partners
Eric Canal Forgues Alter & Narayanappa Janardhan
In: Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs (online first), 04.2021, 12 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/23739770.2021.1894792
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Reinventing the Sheikhdom - Clan, Power and Patronage in the UAE
Matthew Hedges
London (Hurst), 10.2021, 280 S.
Übersicht:
https://www.hurstpublishers.com/book/reinventing-the-sheikhdom/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Saudi-Arabien
Can Saudi Arabia Exit Yemen in a Dignified Manner?
Giorgio Cafiero
Seite 10 von 22Al Sharq Strategic Research, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/04/16/can-saudi-arabia-exit-yemen-in-a-dignified-man-
ner/
Women Without Wasta: The Importance of Increasing Saudi Women’s Leadership Roles
Hanaa Almoaibed
LSE Blog, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/mec/2021/04/16/women-without-wasta-the-importance-of-increasing-
saudi-womens-leadership-roles/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Jemen
To End Yemen’s Tragic Plight, Parties Must Agree on Humanitarian Action, Nationwide
Ceasefire, Special Envoy Tells Security Council
UNSC, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.un.org/press/en/2021/sc14494.doc.htm
Houthis Attack While the International Community Commits to End Conflict in Yemen
US DoS, 15.04.2021
https://www.state.gov/houthis-attack-while-the-international-community-commits-to-end-con-
flict-in-yemen/
>>>
Webinar: Bringing Women Back in to Yemen’s Political Process
Belquis al-Lahabi, Sawsan al-Refai, Laura Mitchell, Peter Salisbury, Nawal Al-Maghafi
ICG, 20.04.2021, 03:00 PM in Brüssel
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_CerUgWOcQx6Vo7W5Ftajhg
Biden and the War in Yemen: The Larger Context of the Shifts in the American Position
Sultan Alamer
Sada, 14.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://carnegieendowment.org/sada/84326
Can Saudi Arabia Exit Yemen in a Dignified Manner?
Giorgio Cafiero
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/04/16/can-saudi-arabia-exit-yemen-in-a-dignified-man-
ner/
Seite 11 von 22Local Security Governance in Yemen in Times of War - The Cases of al-Hudayda, Ta‘iz and
Aden
Mareike Transfeld, Mohamed al-Iriani, Maged Sultan und Marie-Christine Heinze
YPC/CARPO, 15.04.2021, 89 S.
https://carpo-bonn.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/YPC-CARPO-Local-Security-Governance-
in-Yemen-in-Times-of-War-final.pdf
@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Oman
Oman: First Arab leader to Washington in 1938, and due for another visit
Bruce Riedel
Brookings, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2021/04/14/oman-first-arab-leader-to-
washington-in-1938-and-due-for-another-visit/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Iran
JCPoA: Gemeinsame Erklärung der Sprecherinnen und Sprecher der Außenministerien
Deutschlands, Frankreichs und des Vereinigten Königreichs
AA, 14.04.2021
https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/de/newsroom/e3-jcpoa/2453936
اﻷﻣﯿﻦ اﻟﻌﺎم ﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ اﻟﺘﻌﺎون ﻓﻲ رﺳﺎﻟﺔ ﻟﻮزراء ﺧﺎرﺟﯿﺔ اﻟﺪول اﻟﺪاﺋﻤﺔ اﻟﻌﻀﻮﯾﺔ وأﻟﻤﺎﻧﯿﺎ ﯾﺠﺐ اﻻﺧﺬ ﺑﻘﻠﻖ دول اﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﻟﺘﻌﺰﯾﺰ اﻷﻣﻦ
واﻻﺳﺘﻘﺮار ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﻄﻘﺔ
GKR, 14.04.2021
http://www.gcc-sg.org/ar-sa/MediaCenter/NewsCooperation/News/Pages/news2021-4-14-
4.aspx
>>>
How much of a proliferation threat is Iran’s uranium enrichment?
Robert E. Kelley
SIPRI, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S. + Links
https://www.sipri.org/commentary/essay/2021/how-much-proliferation-threat-irans-uranium-
enrichment
The Attack on Natanz and the JCPOA
Ardavan Khoshnood
Seite 12 von 22"... According to Israeli estimates, as the Islamic Republic does not wish to jeopardize a US return to
the JCPOA, its response to the Natanz strike will probably be belated and highly circumscribed. ..."
BESA, 14.04.2021, 3 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/1997-Attack-on-Natanz-and-the-JCPOA-
Khoshnood-final.pdf
Bibi “Natanzyahu” Plays Bad Cop on Iran
David Pollock
"Washington’s conspicuous silence over the nuclear sabotage at Natanz no doubt stems from the
fact that Israel has bought more time for negotiations. ..."
WINEP, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/bibi-natanzyahu-plays-bad-cop-iran
A Return to the Nuclear Agreement? Contacts between the United States and Iran
Eldad Shavit, Sima Shine
INSS, 13.04.2021, 4 S.
https://www.inss.org.il/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/no.-1455.pdf
The Other Sides of Renegotiating the JCPOA Iran Nuclear Agreement
Anthony H. Cordesman
CSIS, 15.04.2021, 9 S.
https://csis-website-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/publication/210407_Cordes-
man_JCPOA_Agreement.pdf
Nuclear chutzpah in the Middle East
Marwan Bishara
ACW, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/nuclear-chutzpah-in-the-middle-east/
>>>
Iran and Israel’s Undeclared War at Sea (Part 2): The Potential for Military Escalation
Farzin Nadimi
"Although both sides have sought to keep their tit-for-tat maritime attacks under control, they pose
a substantial risk of miscalculation and escalation that could jeopardize international shipping. ..."
WINEP, 13.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/iran-and-israels-undeclared-war-sea-part-
2-potential-military-escalation
Deterring Iran in the Gray Zone - Insights from Four Decades of Conflict
Michael Eisenstadt
"The United States has repeatedly failed to understand the unique requirements of gray zone deter-
rence. A U.S. strategy would not only facilitate more successful diplomacy with Tehran but also en-
hance efforts to counter other actors such as China and Russia. ..."
WINEP, 04.2021, 33 S.
Seite 13 von 22https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/media/4459
@WAO
>>>
A Fact Check of the 25-Year Iran China Agreement
William Figueroa
Al Sharq Strategic Research, 08.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://research.sharqforum.org/2021/04/08/a-fact-check-of-the-25-year-iran-china-agreement/
With Huge Iran Deal, China Hopes Deep Pockets Further Boost Influence In Middle East
By Reid Standish
Juan Cole, 06.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.juancole.com/2021/04/pockets-further-influence.html
The China-Iran deal and the reinvention of the Iranian revolution
Mohammed Baharoon
"... Comprehensive Strategic Partnership (CSP) ..."
MEI, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/china-iran-deal-and-reinvention-iranian-revolution
Iran’s “Look To the East” Precludes Any Deal with the West
Reza Parchizadeh
BESA, 13.04.2021, 3 S.
https://besacenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/1994-Irans-Look-Toward-the-East-
Parchizadeh-final.pdf
>>>
Iran's authorities reopen wounds of 2019 deadly crackdown
Sarbas Nazari
"One and a half years after they crushed the November 2019 protests with an iron fist, Iranian au-
thorities are not just dodging responsibility, but they are also adding insult to injury. ..."
Al Monitor, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/irans-authorities-reopen-wounds-2019-deadly-
crackdown
ﺗﺠﻠّﯿﺎت اﻟﺜﯿﻮﻗﺮاط اﻟﺸﯿﻌﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﺣﺔ اﻟﺴﯿﺎﺳﯿّﺔ اﻟﻤﻌﺎﺻﺮة:اﻷزﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ إﯾﺮان
ﻣﺎھﺮ ﻟﻄﯿﻒ
Harmoon, 12.04.2021, 32 S.
https://www.harmoon.org/wp-content/up-
loads/2021/03/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-
%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 14 von 22> Ägypten
Joint Letter: 74 NGOs urge Egyptian Authorities to Release Researcher Ahmed Samir Santawy
POMED etc., 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://pomed.org/joint-letter-74-ngos-urge-egyptian-authorities-to-release-researcher-ahmed-
samir-santawy/
Joint Letter to the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) on Egypt
HRW etc., 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.hrw.org/news/2021/04/15/joint-letter-european-bank-reconstruction-and-
development-ebrd-egypt
Rights advocates: Patriarchy governs new personal status bill
Rana Mamdouh
Mada Masr, 11.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.madamasr.com/en/2021/04/11/feature/politics/rights-advocates-patriarchy-
governs-new-personal-status-bill/
>>>
اﻟﺪواﻓﻊ واﻟﻤﻌﻮﻗﺎت واﻟﺴﯿﻨﺎرﯾﻮھﺎت:اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﻲ اﻟﺘﺮﻛﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺼﺎﻟﺤﺔ ﻣﻊ ﻣﺼﺮ
أﺣﻤﺪ ﻓﺆاد
EPC, 14.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/topic/almasaei-alturkiya-lilmusalaha-mae-misr-aldawafie-walmueawiqat-wal-
siynariuwhat
>>>
Did as-Saʿidiyya really revolt? An ethnographic investigation
Ahmed M. Abozaid
"... to investigate and inspect the causes that prevented the (marginalised and isolated) society of
Saʿid from rebelling against President Mubarak’s authoritarian regime, as the North did. ..."
In: Middle Eastern Studies (online first), 04.2021, 39 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00263206.2021.1902809
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Ägypten / Nilanrainer (GERD)
Egypt ramps up pressure on Ethiopia over Nile dam
Jared Szuba
Al Monitor, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/egypt-ramps-pressure-ethiopia-over-nile-dam
Seite 15 von 22Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Libyen
Libya: Vote on Two Draft Resolutions [16.04.2021]
What's In Blue/SCR, 15.04.2021
https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/whatsinblue/2021/04/libya-vote-on-two-draft-resolu-
tions.php
[Nachtrag:]
Roadmap"For the Preparatory Phase of a Comprehensive Solution"
UNSMIL/LPDF, 03.2021, 5 S.
https://unsmil.unmissions.org/sites/default/files/lpdf_-_roadmap_final_eng_0.pdf
>>>
Libya and Greece agree to resume talks on Mediterranean Sea border
Al Monitor, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/libya-and-greece-agree-resume-talks-
mediterranean-sea-border
Italy found its way back into Libya
Karim Mezran, Alissa Pavia
Atlantic Council, 16.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/italy-found-its-way-back-into-libya/
اﻟﺴﯿﻨﺎرﯾﻮھﺎت اﻟﻤﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ:آﻓﺎق ﺧﺎرطﺔ اﻟﻄﺮﯾﻖ ﻓﻲ ﻟﯿﺒﯿﺎ
ﺑﻼل ﻋﺒﺪ ﷲ
EPC, 13.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/whatif-details/64/prospects-for-the-roadmap-in-libya-likely-scenarios
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Libya and the Global Enduring Disorder
Jason Pack
London (Hurst), 09.2021, 304 S.
Übersicht:
https://www.hurstpublishers.com/book/libya-and-the-global-enduring-disorder/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 16 von 22> Tunesien
Tunisia courts Egypt amid presidential dispute with Brotherhood-affiliated Ennahda
Ahmed Nadhif
Al Monitor, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.al-monitor.com/originals/2021/04/tunisia-courts-egypt-amid-presidential-dispute-
brotherhood-affiliated-ennahda
Visit by Tunisian President to Egypt: Objectives and Outcomes
Ahmed Nadhif
EPC, 12.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/brief/visit-by-tunisian-president-to-egypt-objectives-and-outcomes
Arab. Version:
https://epc.ae/ar/brief/visit-by-tunisian-president-to-egypt-objectives-and-outcomes
>>>
Social protection in Tunisia: An example of the decline of the welfare state
Mohamed Gowaily
Mada Masr, 12.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.madamasr.com/en/2021/04/12/opinion/u/social-protection-in-tunisia-an-exam-
ple-of-the-decline-of-the-welfare-state/
Nur noch Kategorie «Sonstige»? Die Krise linker Parteien in Tunesien im Jahrzehnt der Revolution
Nadia El Ouerghemmi
RLS, 08.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.rosalux.de/news/id/44078
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Algerien
Video: What’s So Colonial About Colonial Rule? Violence and Authoritarianism in French Algeria - A
Crown Seminar with Adria Lawrence
Crown Center, 12.04.2021, 01:16h
Webcast:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zmbHJ84FJEM
Una corriente islamista divide en Argelia al movimiento de protestas que desafía al régimen
Francisco Peregil
El País, 13.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://elpais.com/internacional/2021-04-13/una-corriente-islamista-divide-en-argelia-al-
movimiento-de-protestas-que-desafia-al-regimen.html
Seite 17 von 22Algérie. Le Hirak, expérience d’une agora politique
Ahmed Ghanem
Orient XXI, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://orientxxi.info/magazine/algerie-le-hirak-experience-d-une-agora-politique,4669
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Marokko
اﻟﺪواﻓﻊ واﻷھﺪاف:2021 ﻣﻨﺎورات اﻷﺳﺪ اﻷﻓﺮﯾﻘﻲ
ﻧﻮر اﻟﺪﯾﻦ ﺑﯿﺪُﻛﺎن
EPC, 13.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://epc.ae/ar/brief/munawarat-alasad-alafriqii-2021-aldawafie-walahdaf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Mauretanien
The Importance of Mauritanian Scholars in Global Islam
Zekeria Ould Ahmed Salem
MERIP, 13.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://merip.org/2021/04/the-importance-of-mauritanian-scholars-in-global-islam/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> EU - Mittelmeerraum / MENA-Region / Afrika: Migrationspolitik / Flüchtlinge
MOTION FOR A EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT RESOLUTION on human rights protection and the EU ex-
ternal migration policy
EP Committee on Foreign Affairs, 25.03.2021, 36 S.
https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/A-9-2021-0060_EN.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> USA - MENA-Region
2021 Annual Threat Assessment of the U.S. Intelligence Community
Inhalt u.a.:
- Iranian Provocative Actions
- Global Terrorism
- Middle East
Seite 18 von 22- Africa
DNI, 04.2021, 27 S.
https://www.dni.gov/files/ODNI/documents/assessments/ATA-2021-Unclassified-Report.pdf
>>>
What will be the Mideast Crises facing Biden in the Coming Year? US Intelligence Threat As-
sessment
Juan Cole
Juan Cole, 15.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://www.juancole.com/2021/04/mideast-intelligence-assessment.html
Repairing regional and global relationships through cyber diplomacy
Sarah Johansson
MEI, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/repairing-regional-and-global-relationships-through-cyber-
diplomacy
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Russland - MENA-Region
Hezbollah in Moscow: Russia Flexes Its Diplomatic Muscles
Joe Macaron
"... Moscow’s interaction with Hezbollah largely depends on and is an integral part of Russian-Ira-
nian relations, which might grow closer during the Biden Administration. ..."
ACW, 14.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
http://arabcenterdc.org/policy_analyses/hezbollah-in-moscow-russia-flexes-its-diplomatic-mus-
cles/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Regionalpolitik / regionale Sicherheit (MENA-Region)
Steps to enable a Middle East regional security process - Reviving the JCPOA, de-escalating
conflicts and building trust
Sanam Vakil, Neil Quilliam
Chatham House, 04.2021, 79 S.
Übersicht und Download:
https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/04/steps-enable-middle-east-regional-security-process
Volltext:
https://www.chathamhouse.org/sites/default/files/2021-04/2021-04-14-steps-middle-east-
security-vakil-quilliam.pdf
Seite 19 von 22@WAO
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Sezessionsbewegungen / Sezession (allg./theoret.)
A successful secession: what does it take to secede?
Elizabeth Nelson
"... Without the support of regional actors, a secessionist movement will not achieve statehood. The
role of regional actors is critical because their proximity positions them ..."
In: Territory, Politics, Governance (online first), 04.2021, 18 S.
Abstract und Download für SWP:
https://doi.org/10.1080/21622671.2021.1899974
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Soziale Medien (MENA-Region)
Baby bottle coffee drinks and censorship: The ultimate guide to Arab TikTok
Samantha Treiman
Atlantic Council, 15.04.2021, ca. 2 S.+ Links
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/menasource/baby-bottle-coffee-drinks-and-censorship-
the-ultimate-guide-to-arab-tiktok/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Islam
The Importance of Mauritanian Scholars in Global Islam
Zekeria Ould Ahmed Salem
MERIP, 13.04.2021, ca. 3 S.
https://merip.org/2021/04/the-importance-of-mauritanian-scholars-in-global-islam/
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Islam and the Arab Revolutions - The Ulama Between Democracy and Autocracy
Usaama al-Azami
London (Hurst), 08.2021, 392 S.
Übersicht:
https://www.hurstpublishers.com/book/islam-and-the-arab-revolutions/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Seite 20 von 22> Terrorismus / Jihadismus / -bekämpfung
Sahel counter-terrorism takes a heavy toll on civilians
Ornella Moderan , Habibou Souley Bako and Paul-Simon Handy
"Military operations that cause civilian deaths and violate human rights are fuelling terrorist
groups’ propaganda. ..."
ISSAfrica, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://issafrica.org/iss-today/sahel-counter-terrorism-takes-a-heavy-toll-on-civilians
'A Caliphate That Gathered' Addressing the Challenge of Jihadist Foreign Fighter Hubs
Nate Rosenblatt
WINEP, 04.2021, 29 S.
https://www.washingtoninstitute.org/media/4462
@WAO
The Hybrid Terrorist Organisation
Daniella Myers
ITCT, 07.04.2021, 5 S.
https://www.itct.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-Hybird-Terrorist-Organisation.pdf
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Klimawandel (MENA-Region)
Virtual Event: The Impact of Climate Change on the Middle East
Aisha Al-Sarihi, Yara Asi, Jeremy Tamanini, Jim Moran, Richard J. Schmierer, Bassima Alghussein
MEPC, 23.04.2021, 10am - noon ET
Übersicht und Registrierung:
https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZEvfu2hpjkrGNa7L4fi4vWfRjP3UXDHsjy6
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Wirtschaft / Entwicklung (global/länderbezogen)
2021 Index of Economic Freedom
Heritage Foundation, 2021
Interaktive Karte:
https://www.heritage.org/index/heatmap
Country Ranking:
https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking
Downloads:
https://www.heritage.org/index/download
Seite 21 von 22Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (allg./global)
Buchhinweis/Neuerscheinung:
Criminal Contagion - How Mafias, Gangsters and Scammers Profit from a Pandemic
Tuesday Reitano, Mark Shaw
London (Hurst), 04.2021, 320 S.
Übersicht und Bestellung:
https://www.hurstpublishers.com/book/criminal-contagion/
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
> Coronavirus-Krise / COVID-19 (MENA-Region)
Vaccine diplomacy in the MENA region
Eckart Woertz, Roie Yellinek
MEI, 14.04.2021, ca. 2 S.
https://www.mei.edu/publications/vaccine-diplomacy-mena-region
Zurück zum Inhaltsverzeichnis
Dieser WebMonitor wurde in Zusammenarbeit mit Pelican Mourad erstellt.
--
Jürgen Rogalski M.A.
Informationsservices
Fachreferent Afrika und Mittlerer Osten
Tel. +49 30 88007-318
juergen.rogalski@swp-berlin.org
Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik
Deutsches Institut für Internationale Politik und Sicherheit
Ludwigkirchplatz 3–4, 10719 Berlin
www.swp-berlin.org
facebook.com/StiftungWissenschaftundPolitik
twitter.com/SWPBerlin
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