MULTICULTURAL MASTERS - The Conference of the BirdS SATURDAY, NOV. 23, 8PM | BU TSAI center, BOSTON - Boston Musica Viva
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MULTICULTURAL RICHARD PITTMAN MUSIC DIRECTOR MASTERS SATURDAY, NOV. 23, 8PM | BU TSAI center, BOSTON The Conference of the BirdS Shirish Korde WORLD PREMIERE & MUSIC BY Chou wen-chung, henry brant, AND Bernard Hoffer
Remembering Chou Wen-chung Composer Chou Wen-chung was a remarkable human being. In addition to his high intelligence and his being a great composer, he was the most altruistic person in my acquaintance. During his entire life, Wen-chung was almost always was sacrificing his own career and creative inspirations to help others. He was not only Edgard Varèse’s student, assistant, and executor of Varese’s musical estate, but he also served as President of the American Composers Alliance, President of CRI (Composers Recordings Inc.), and was for many years Acting Dean of the School of Fine Arts at Columbia University. Most importantly, through his US-China Arts Exchange at Columbia University, he spent decades traveling back and forth to China to exchange musicians and composers between the US and China, including financing a Cultural Institute in Hunan Province to preserve and study the many ethnic traditions in that region. Wen-chung also wrote extensively, and gave lectures in China, Taiwan, and Korea to encourage a respect of their own culture and traditions while confronting the musical and cultural influence of the West. He thought on an international scale and helped with significant actions that had an international impact. Wen-chung and I became friends in 1959 after I performed some of his music in Washington, DC. He was a person who cared very much for his fellow human beings, and did something about it. He was a great composer, and the modest number of his works incorporate both Chinese philosophies and traditions and Western musical traditions in an original way. His late music is largely inspired by Chinese calligraphy, giving it a unique character and sound. I had already programmed Wen-chung’s Twight Colors, which was commissioned for BMV some years ago by the Koussevitzky Foundation, on our tonight's concert. We will now present this work in memoriam, and use this concert to celebrate Wen-chung’s remarkable life and spirit.
2019-2020 Our 51st Season RICHARD PITTMAN of New Music! MUSIC DIRECTOR In memoriam Chou Wen-chung Composer, Teacher & Cultural Ambassador July 28, 1923—October 25, 2019 MULTICULTURAL MASTERS Saturday, November 23, 2019, 8pm Tsai Performance Center at Boston University, Boston MA Chou Wen-chung Twilight Colors (2007) Commissioned by the Koussevitzky Foundation for BMV and dedicated to the fond memory of Olga Koussevitzky. Premiered May 4, 2007. I. A Thread of Light (Contrapunctus Variabilis V) II. Colors of Dawn (Contrapunctus Variabilis VI) III. In the Mist (Contrapunctus Variabilis VII) IV. Mountain Peaks Rising (Contrapunctus Variabilis VIII) V. Coda. Their Silhouettes Neither Parallel nor Contrary (Contrapunctus Variabilis IX) Shirish Korde The Conference of the Birds (2019) world premiere Commissioned by Boston Musica Viva. Presented in five parts. Illustrations by Peter Sis. Dedicated to the memory of Lore Pittman. Lucy Fitz Gibbon, soprano INTERMISSION Bernard Hoffer A Celebration: 50 Years of Boston Musica Viva (2019) Written in honor of BMV. Premiered March 10, 2019. Henry Brant All Souls Carnival (1949) I. Overture II. Questions III. Intermittent Explosions IV. Outside and Inside V. Wheels VI. Finale Shirish Korde The Conference of the Birds reprise Please join us for a reception in the lobby after the concert. Boston Musica Viva is Richard Pittman, conductor; Ann Bobo, flute; Peggy Pearson, oboe; William Kirkley, clarinet; Jonathan Hess, percussion; Geoffrey Burleson, piano; Katherine Matasy, accordion; Danielle Maddon, violin; Samuel Kelder, viola; Jan Müller-Szeraws, cello; Lucy Fitz Gibbon, soprano. Video or audio recording of this program is strictly prohibited. As a courtesy to our musicians and your fellow patrons, please turn off all cell phones and other electronic devices during the performance.
ABOUT THE PROGRAM represent an international mix of accomplished composers, including Chou Wen-chung the acclaimed Tan Dun, Zhou Long, Chen Yi, and Bright Sheng. His Chou Wen-chung vision for the music of the future, was born in Yantai, however, extended far beyond China, in 1923 to the preservation of any particular a family steeped heritage. He foresaw a flourishing of in the wenren creative output, benefitting from a tradition. He came “confluence” of many cultures, but to the United States grounded in an understanding of the in 1946. Chou was history and traditions of each. introduced to Edgard Varèse by Colin McPhee in 1949, and became Chou passed away on Oct. 25, 2019, Varèse’s student and assistant at the age of 96. during the years when Varèse was composing his last works. His decades-long task of editing and Twilight Colors correcting Varèse’s scores began Twilight Colors is a double trio for under Varèse’s supervision, but woodwinds and strings, specifically was mostly undertaken after his for flute, oboe and clarinet in one death. Chou also completed two of trio; and violin, viola and cello in the Varèse’s unfinished scores. other. The woodwind trio is by itself a double trio with some movements Chou taught composition to an written for alto flute, English horn increasingly international student and bass clarinet played by the body at Columbia University from same performers as a separate 1964 to 1991, and developed the entity. Therefore the movements composition program into an of the work consist of a string trio internationally renowned institution. with combinations of one of the To undertake crucially needed two woodwind trios, which offers cultural projects throughout East changing color combinations from and Southeast Asia, where he has movement to movement. been visiting since 1966, Chou established the Center for United This piece is inspired by the States-China Arts Exchange in 1978 exceptional colors of the changing at Columbia University, which has sky over the Hudson River Valley, since conducted many sustained which attracted American painters projects in diverse cultural fields. who initiated a school of true landscape painting not dominated Chou’s unique canon of work, a by the human figure. The texture contemporary expression of the of the twilight sky, with its rich principles of traditional Chinese monochromatic hues, tranquility aesthetics, has had a momentous devoid of sharp contrasts and impact on the development of streaks of parallel yet non-parallel modern music in Asia and in post- lights, undergoes a subtle and colonial cultures. He exhorted continual change. This process of young composers to study their transformation in nature is reflected own cultural heritage and warned: in the multi-linear texture, timbre, “If you don’t know where you harmony, and rhythm of the music, came from, how do you know and becomes apparent only after where you are going?” His students the composition was well underway.
In conceiving the piece, I was Phoolan Devi commissioned by the influenced by the Chinese brush Siemens Foundation, and Chitra painters of the early 17th century commissioned by Boston Celebrity who adopted fundamental brush Series and the Fromm Foundation stroke techniques from Chinese at Harvard—received their world calligraphy to develop a landscape premieres in Boston by Boston painting technique based on subtle Musica Viva under the direction of brushstrokes and their sophisticated Richard Pittman in 2010 and 2005 organization. The result was an respectively. An earlier opera— extremely terse and abstract Rasa (1997)—commissioned by the expression of the subject portrayed, National Endowment of the Arts and conceivably anticipated much was featured at the Sonic Boom of the abstract and the expressionist Festival in New York in 1999 with development in Western painting of the Da Capo Chamber Players, and the 20th century, which presumably also at a festival of contemporary evolved out of a different aesthetic music in Fort Worth/Dallas, Texas. orientation. His violin concertos, Svara Yantra, commissioned by the Polish- Twilight Colors is a series of American violinist Joanna Kurcowicz vignettes in four movements, each and the National Radio Orchestra with a descriptive phrase: “in the of Poland, and Cranes Dancing, darkness, a thread of light,” “through have been performed by several the clouds, colors of dawn,” “trees orchestras including the Boston and rocks in the mist,” and “over the Philharmonic and the Minnesota, horizon, mountain peaks rising;” and Chicago, Richmond, New Zealand, a coda, “their silhouettes neither and Polish National Symphony parallel nor contrary.” orchestras. In addition to the BMV and the Da Capo Players, Korde Twilight Colors was commissioned has collaborated with Ensemble by the Koussevitzky Foundation for Modern, Third Angle New Music, Boston Musica Viva, and dedicated Brooklyn Rider String Quartet, the to the fond memory of Olga Parker Quartet, and the Berlin Trio, Koussevitzky. —Chou Wen-chung as well as internationally renowned soloists Jan Müller-Szeraws, the Shirish Korde multi-instrumentalist and vocalist Shirish Korde's Wu Tong, the Balinese singer/dancer compositions seek Desak Suarti Lakshmi, the UK-based ways of unifying guitarist Simon Thacker, and the diverse musical tabla virtuosos Sandeep Das and and theatrical Amit Kavrhekar among others. languages— drawing inspiration His many honors include grants especially from from the National Endowment of the Asian musical and theatrical Arts (3), The Fromm Foundation at traditions—into unique and Harvard University (2), The Siemens compelling musical works. He has Foundation (2), The Massachusetts composed five large-scale operas Cultural Council (6), The British and and music theater works, as well Edinburgh Arts Councils as well as as concertos and symphonic the Leif and Mellon Foundations. music, chamber music, and works His works are recorded on the for solo instrumentalists and Mode, Chandos, Bridge, Neuma, and vocalists. His recent operas— Centaur labels.
Korde is a composer of Indian mystics, gather and acknowledge descent who spent his early the Great Simorgh as their king. years in East Africa. He studied Simorgh is a mysterious bird who Jazz at the Berklee College of dwells in Mount Kaf, a mythical Music with Charlie Mariano and mountain that wraps around the Herb Pomeroy, composition and world. The birds are led on their music theory at New England great perilous journey by the Conservatory with Robert Cogan, Hoopoe, a bird mentioned in the Ernst Oster, and Donald Martino, and Quran as King Solomon's trusted Ethnomusicology, especially Asian messenger. At the start of the Music with Sharda Sahai (tabla), and journey, each bird presents an Bonnie Wade at Brown University. elaborate excuse for not being able Currently, he teaches at the College to make the journey, but the wise of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Visit Hoopoe addresses each of their his website at shirishkorde.com fears, complaints, and questions. He then outlines the perils of the The Conference of the Birds journey, describing the seven valleys See following pages for program texts. they must cross in order to reach the abode of the Simorgh: An introduction from The Conference of the Birds 1. The Valley of the Quest, where the by Sholeh Wolpé: Wayfarer begins by casting aside all dogma, belief and unbelief. Farīd Ud-Dīn Attar's The Conference of the Birds (Manteq al-Tayr) is 2. The Valley of Love, where reason a medieval Sufi allegorical poem is abandoned for the sake of love. about the human struggle both physical and spiritual. Its focus 3. The Valley of Knowledge, where is on the central idea of the Sufi worldly knowledge becomes utterly movement: that the soul is in the useless. prison of the human body and awaits release. Once freed, it returns 4. The Valley of Detachment, where to the source, which is the Creator the Wayfarer realizes that everything or the "beloved." This reunion can is connected and attachments to be experienced while we are still the world are given up. Here what is bound by the body through looking assumed to be "reality" vanishes. inward and through purification. Seen from this perspective then, 5. The Valley of Unity, where the The Conference of the Birds is an Wayfarer realizes that everything is allegorical poem for the soul's connected and that the "Beloved" journey to the Divine, with the is beyond everything, including Simorgh (a mythical bird-deity of harmony, multiplicity, and eternity. Persian literature), cast as the great king of the birds of the world. The 6. The Valley of Wonderment, where, birds look to the Hoopoe, King entranced by the beauty of the Solomon’s favorite avian courier, Beloved, the Wayfarer becomes to guide them on the Way to the perplexed and, steeped in awe, finds Simorgh’s home on Mount Kaf. that she or he has never understood anything. The story goes as follows: The birds of the world, representing the
7. The Valley of Poverty and From the composer: Annihilation, where the self disappears into the universe and the In composing the music for Wayfarer becomes timeless, existing The Conference of the Birds, I in both the past and the future. was deeply inspired by a recent translation of The Conference of When the birds hear the description the Birds by Sholeh Wolpé, and the of these valleys, they bow their amazing illustrated version of The heads in distress. The birds present Conference of the Birds by Peter Sis their fears, excuses, longings, and — many of the illustrations from Sis's attachments to the Hoopoe, who book will be projected during the upbraids them to demolish their performance. Tonight's performance egos and fall into an ecstatic, is a work-in-progress; in its entirety irrational love with the Divine. The it wll become an evening-long piece. Hoopoe illustrates each lesson with a series of parables on this not- In the excerpt you will hear tonight, quite-sane, often shocking love: the soprano plays multiple roles — there are kings who fall in love that of a narrator, at other times with male servants; there’s a Sufi of individual birds, as well as of sheikh who apostatizes for love of a the Hoopoe. The instrumentalists Christian girl; there are blood-tears, also take on different roles, and and flayings, and every manner of the music provides an independent holy fools ecstatically degrading narrative drawing on diverse themselves. The Way, Attar wants musical resources from overtone us to understand, is not confined and all-interval chords, birdsong- by logic, worldly prudence, or even like melodies, scales and chord religious orthodoxy. Every form of formations inspired by the songs ego must be sacrificed, even the of the Cardinal, Nightingale and conceit of rectitude. Robin — birds that congregate and sing outside my home and studio The Hoopoe’s lessons unnerve in Worcester regularly — as well as the birds so violently, some die the transcriptions of field recordings on the spot. The remaining birds of birdsongs, especially the Alpine journey through countless ordeals. Chough, Raven, and the Blue-Rock In the end, out of 100,000, only 30 Thrush, that were made by the great pilgrims reach Mount Kaf. Purified 20th century French composer and chastened by the journey, they Olivier Messiaen in the 1950s. behold the Simorgh — only to see their own reflection in the lake The Conference of the Birds marks waters. Attar reveals his clever twist my ninth commission from Boston of language: si morgh, in Persian, Musica Viva and Music Director means “30 birds.” All the birds are Richard Pittman, and is dedicated the Simorgh; Simorgh is them — "the to the memory of Lore Pittman, searchers are what they seek.” whose generosity and spirit were the hidden forces behind Boston Musica Viva's fifty years of bringing adventurous performances in Boston and beyond. —Shirish Korde
Bernard Hoffer “complex, radical, experimental Bernard Hoffer music, which had flourished was born October somewhat in the 1920s, found itself 14, 1934, in Zurich, almost abruptly without performers Switzerland, willing to present it.” Composers at received early the time turned to popular idioms— musical training jazz, film, ballet, and radio—to at the Dalcroze appeal to the masses. As a result, School in New York, Brant’s music is nothing short of and attended Eastman School of polystylistic. Music (BM, MM) in Rochester, NY. Hoffer has written extensively for Brant believed that music reflected, films, television, and commercials or at the very least challenged, for which he has won several Emmy the complexities of life. To craft nominations, including the music for complexity, Brant was known to the MacNeil-Lehrer News Hour on draw inspiration from all styles, PBS. He has scored the hit children’s ranging from antiphonal Renaissance cartoon series Thundercats and music to the music of Berlioz, Ives, Silverhawks, and orchestrated the and Copland, to popular jazz and Emmy Award winning theme to film, and to Javanese Gamelan. PBS’s The American Experience. In 1950, Brant began to write a particular kind of spatial music, for In addition to an array of recent which he would become best known, works for orchestra and chamber in which the planned positioning ensemble including many written of the performers throughout the for young audiences, Hoffer often concert hall is an essential element creates new arrangements of in the composing design. All of American Songbook standards for Brant’s post-1950s works are spatial, the Concord Orchestra’s annual requiring performers to be deployed pops concerts. throughout the hall with prescribed distances between performers and A Celebration audience members. Bernard Hoffer wrote A Celebration Brant taught at Juilliard, Columbia in honor of Boston Musica Viva's University, and Bennington College. recent 50th Anniversary Season. Among his many awards, Brant has been awarded two Guggenheim Henry Brant Fellowships, a Pulitzer Prize in Music, Henry Brant (1913- the American Music Center’s Letter 2008) was one of of Distinction, and election to the the most original American Academy-Institute of Arts composers of and Letters. the 20th century. Born in Montreal All Souls Carnival to American Henry Brant’s All Souls Carnival parents, grew up (1949) is a chamber piece that in the experimental, contemporary predates his spatial music period. tradition set forth by composers The work features flute (doubling such as Varèse and Schoenberg. piccolo), violin, cello, accordion, However, during the Great and piano, and is approximately 16 Depression, Brant noted that minutes long.
According to Brant’s 1993 program providing commentary, satire, and liner notes for All Souls Carnival and social reprieve. All Souls and other works performed and Carnival combines whimsical recorded for commercial release motifs, opposing harmonies, and by Boston Musica Viva, composers contrasting ideas to create a during the Great Depression had to satirical, insincere, and comedic eschew the “radical experimental soundscape that fuses circus music, music” that was being written in the street music, dance music, and 1920s, as public support for complex concert music. Complex hocketing music waned in favor of simple and doubling create unique depth music. Brant wrote that composers and dimension in his music. The faced three choices: acoustical space that is crafted by his orchestration alludes to his future "(a) to stop composing altogether; spatial music. (b) to compose and/or orchestrate commercially; or Henry Brant’s self-titled album (c) to compose in a simpler, featuring Boston Musica Viva’s much less radical style." recording of his All Souls Carnival and other works is available via Brant, however, came up with a various online sellers and streaming fourth choice: A style of music services. —Nicholas Tran BMV SPECIAL EVENT—SAVE THE DATE! THE MUSIC OF DUKE ELLINGTON Saturday, June 20, 2020 | 8pm Performing Arts Center at 51 Walden Concord MA Ticket info coming soon. Visit BMV.org or call 617-354-6910 to inquire. Join Music Director Richard Pittman and a special BMV Big Band for an array of great early works by legendary jazz composer and bandleader Duke Ellington. Plus, soprano Maureen McMullan joins in for some new arrangements by BMV favorite Bernard Hoffer. Save the date for this night of hot music and cool refreshments benefitting BMV’s ongoing mission of commissioning and presenting new music! MAUREEN McMULLAN
PROGRAM TEXTS for The Conference of the Birds Sung text is bolded, all other texts are projected When the poet Attar woke up one morning after an uneasy dream, he realized that he was a hoopoe bird… Part I in which all the birds of the world get together for a conference and are addressed by the hoopoe bird. Hoopoe: Birds! Look at the troubles happening in our world! Anarchy—discontent—upheaval! Desperate fights over territory, water, and food! Poisoned air! Air and water contaminated! Unhappiness! I fear we are lost. We must do something! I have seen the world. I know many secrets. Listen to me: I know of a king, a king who has all the answers. We must go, we must go and find him. There’s proof he exists. Look! Here’s a drawing of one of his feathers. It fell to the ground in China in the middle of the night. This king is real! He is as close to us as we are far from him. His name is Simorgh and he lives on the mountain of Kaf. Let us go and find him. Simorgh is hidden behind the veil of clouds. Birds: What veil? What clouds? Hoopoe: Your heart is behind the veil. Part II in which the birds realize that this will be a difficult journey and are reluctant to give up their comforts. Some birds have doubts and some birds have fears The journey scared the birds. They made excuses The duck said I’m happy in water, the source of everything. Hoopoe: There’s plenty of water where we’re going. The falcon said he already had a master! Hoopoe: You like following orders? Follow me!
The owl loves searching for shiny treasure among the ruins! Hoopoe: Come with us and search new places. And the parrot said I like it here. I feel safe. They bring me food and water every day. Hoopoe: And tell you what to think? The Peacock said I am special, not like anybody else. Hoopoe: Come and show everyone your colors. Let’s go! Stop these excuses! Follow me! At last the birds take off. Part III in which the birds fill all the corners of the world. Hoopoe: Brave birds glide, fly, let’s soar. Love loves difficult things. The endless deserts are crystals of sand. The mountain ranges are a string of beads. Hoopoe: Quiet and easy, birds—the wind is on our side. We have a long way to go. Birds: What if he’s not there? How much farther do we have to go? I wonder what this Simorgh looks like. Is he going to feed us?—that’s what I want to know. The seven planets are freckles… The seven oceans are drops of rain… Part IV in which the birds have to cross seven valleys. The Valley of the Quest The Valley of Love The Valley of Understanding The Valley of Detachment The Valley of Unity The Valley of Amazement The Valley of Death (Please turn page quietly)
The Valley of the Quest P peaceful A auspicious T truthful I intense E enduring N numbing C calming E eternal Patience… Patience… Eternal… Intense… Auspicious… Eternal… The Hoopoe said, When you feel empty open up your heart let the wind sweep through your heart. Jettison your obsessions, your power, and everything you hold dear. The birds travel through the seven valleys: The Valley of the Quest The Valley of Love The Valley of Understanding The Valley of Detachment The Valley of Unity The Valley of Amazement The Valley of Death Hundreds of thousands of birds had set off on the journey and they filled all the corners of the world. But many didn’t make it. Some, distressed and discouraged, snuck away in fear. Others kept on going but were overcome. They lost direction, reason, died of thirst, hunger, from the heat of the sun, from the vastness of the oceans… They were ravaged by beasts and scared out of their minds by what they saw along the way. Finally, the remaining ragged birds came to the end of the seventh valley. Birds: Are we alive or dead? Where is that king with all the answers? We’ve come all this way. Let us see him! We made it through all those valleys!
Hoopoe: Valleys? They were only an illusion, birds, a dream. We’ve been through nothing. We are just now at the beginning of our journey. Some birds could not believe it. On the spot, they lost all hope. They dropped dead and fell from the sky. Some kept flying. Part V in which the mountain of Kaf appears in the distance. A band of thirty battered, beaten, beleaguered companions trying hard not to try and hardly able to fly… Flowers, not flowers Fog not fog it comes at midnight it goes at dawn Arriving like a spring dream leaving like the morning clouds. No way to hold it. (Zen poem, by anonymous) Birds: Mountain of Kaf! We are looking for Simorgh, our king. The curtains parted. The birds entered. And they saw Simorgh the king and Simorgh the king was them. At the end thirty birds, unified by their quest, reach their king at last. And they see that they are Simorgh the king… and that Simorgh the king is each of them… and all of them. Text from The Conference of the Birds by Farīd Ud-Dīn Attar. Adapted by the composer.
ABOUT THE ARTISTS Lucy Fitz Gibbon, soprano Noted for her Richard Pittman, music director “dazzling, virtuoso singing” (Boston Globe), Lucy Fitz Gibbon is a dynamic musician whose repertoire spans the Renaissance to the present. She believes that creating new works and recreating those lost Richard Pittman has led Boston in centuries past makes room for Musica Viva to international the multiplicity and diversity of distinction as one of the best new voices integral to classical music’s music ensembles in the world, future. As such, Fitz Gibbon has conducting the ensemble at the given US premieres of rediscovered Edinburgh International Festival, works by Baroque composers the Holland Festival, the Gulbenkian Francesco Sacrati, Barbara Strozzi, Festival in Lisbon, the Bruckner and Agostino Agazzari, as well by Festival in Linz, Settembre Musica 20th century composers including in Turin, and at Tanglewood. Tadeusz Kassern, Roman Palester, Pittman serves as Music Director and Jean Barraqué. She has also of the Concord Orchestra and worked closely with numerous the New England Philharmonic in others, premiering works by John Massachusetts. He has frequently Harbison, Kate Soper, Sheila Silver, conducted for the BBC, and David Hertzberg, Reena Esmail, has conducted the Kirov Opera Roberto Sierra, Anna Lindemann, Orchestra in St. Petersburg, the and Pauline Oliveros, among many Royal Philharmonic in London, the others. National Symphony in Washington DC, the Seattle Symphony, the Fitz Gibbon’s 2019-2020 season Frankfurt Radio Symphony, the highlights include performances Hamburg Symphony, the London with the Aizuri and Doric Quartets; Sinfonietta, the City of London the premiere of Anna Lindemann’s Sinfonia, the Ulster Orchestra in multi-media theater work The Belfast, the Concerto Soloists Colony; two tours with Musicians of Philadelphia, the Ensemble From Marlboro performing works by Modern in Frankfurt, and the RTÉ Brett Dean and Kate Soper in such National Symphony of Ireland. venues as Carnegie Hall, the Kimmel In 2015, Pittman received an Center, and the Isabella Gardner honorary doctorate from the Boston Museum; Bach’s St. Matthew Passion Conservatory in recognition of his with the Kalamazoo Symphony; and pioneering leadership in new music. Canteloube’s Chants d’Auvergne with the Eureka Symphony. She also joins the Brooklyn Art Song Society for a fourth consecutive season, performs works by Webern with clarinetists Charles Neidich and Ayako Oshima, and celebrates the Earl Kim centenary with Boston’s
Callithumpian Consort, among Peggy Pearson, oboe numerous other performances. Oboist Peggy Pearson is a A graduate of Yale University, winner of the Pope Fitz Gibbon also holds an artist Foundation Award diploma from The Glenn Gould for Outstanding School of the Royal Conservatory Accomplishment and a master’s degree from Bard in Music. She is College-Conservatory’s Graduate Artistic Director Vocal Arts Program. She has spent Emerita of, and oboist with, Winsor summers at the Tanglewood Music Music and solo oboist with the Center (2014-2015) and Marlboro Emmanuel Chamber Orchestra. Music Festival (2016-2019). She is Pearson has toured internationally currently Interim Director of the and recorded with the Orpheus Vocal Program at Cornell University Chamber Orchestra, has appeared and on the faculty of Bard College as principal oboe with the Boston Conservatory’s Graduate Vocal Arts Symphony Orchestra, St. Paul Program. For more information, see Chamber Orchestra, the Orchestra www.lucyfitzgibbon.com. of St. Luke's, and the Boston Philharmonic, and has performed Ann Bobo, flute with the Chamber Music Society Ann Bobo has of Lincoln Center and Music from been one of the Marlboro. She was a fellow of the busiest freelance Radcliffe Institute in contemporary flutists in the music and as artistic director of Boston area for Winsor Music, commissioned and many years. She premiered over 30 works. performs regularly with the Boston Pearson has been on the faculties Pops Esplanade Orchestra, Boston at SongFest, Tanglewood Music Musica Viva, the Pro Arte Chamber Center, Boston Conservatory, the Orchestra, and the Springfield College-Conservatory of Music Symphony. Her work includes nearly (University of Cincinnati), Wellesley all of the major organizations in the College, the Composers Conference, New England area, most notably, the Boston Conservatory, and the Longy Boston Symphony Orchestra, Boston School of Music. She is currently on Lyric Opera, Boston Chamber Music the faculty at MIT and at the Bach Society, Rhode Island Philharmonic, Institute. Emmanuel Music, and Boston Modern Orchestra Project. Bobo is William Kirkley, clarinet an avid chamber musician and has Active as an been included on the rosters of the orchestral Rockport Chamber Music Festival, musician, the Celebrity Series of Boston, recitalist, and Winsor Music, Carolina Chamber chamber musician, Music Festival, and the Radius clarinetist Ensemble. Bobo is currently on William Kirkley's faculty at the Boston Conservatory performances at Berklee and the Rivers School have been called “emotional, Conservatory. committed, and intensely exciting“ by The Boston Globe. He has
performed to acclaim with the St. Olaf College and the Boston Boston Symphony Orchestra, the Conservatory. He is a member of Boston Pops Esplanade Orchestra, Beyond Artists, and is supporting the Dallas Symphony, the Santa Friends of the Boundary Waters Fe Opera, and throughout North with this performance. America. Currently principal clarinet of the Cape Ann Symphony and the Geoffrey Burleson, piano Lexington Symphony, he is a faculty Equally active as a mentor with the Gordon Symphony recitalist, concerto and is on the music faculties at soloist, chamber Gordon College and Salem State musician, and College. Kirkley's principal teachers jazz performer, were Robert Umiker, Robert Geoffrey Burleson, Marcellus, and Anthony Gigliotti. He pianist, has has recorded on the CRI, SEAMUS, performed to New World, and Centaur labels. wide acclaim throughout Europe and North America. The New York Jonathan Hess, percussion Times has hailed Burleson’s solo Praised for performances as “vibrant and his “power compelling,” praising his “rhythmic and finesse” brio, projection of rhapsodic (Boston Classical qualities, appropriate sense of Review) and spontaneity, and rich colorings.” “exacting milieus” Current recording projects include (Boston Globe), Camille Saint-Saëns: Complete percussionist Piano Works, on six CDs, for the Jonathan Hess performs throughout new Naxos Grand Piano label. Greater Boston with the area’s The first five volumes have been premier ensembles. He is the released to high acclaim from principal timpanist for the Handel Gramophone, International Record and Haydn Society, and regularly Review, Diapason (France) and performs with Boston Modern elsewhere, and have garnered Orchestra Project, A Far Cry, Boston International Piano Choice Awards Baroque, Odyssey Opera, Aston from International Piano Magazine. Magna, Grand Harmonie, and the Other noteworthy recordings by Connecticut Early Music Festival. Burleson include Vincent Persichetti: A founding member of both the Complete Piano Sonatas (New Boston Percussion Group and the World Records), which received a soprano-percussion duo BeatSong, BBC Music Choice award from the Hess is a keen advocate for new BBC Music Magazine, and AKOKA music and an active participant in (Pentatone), featuring Messiaen’s expanding the percussion repertoire Quartet for the End of Time, as well through inventive new commissions as companion works, for which and collaborations. Burleson was nominated for a 2015 JUNO Award for Classical Album of In addition to his versatility and the Year. command as a performer, Hess is also a dedicated and passionate Burleson’s concerto appearances educator, currently teaching include the Buffalo Philharmonic, percussion at the College of the New England Philharmonic, Boston Holy Cross. Hess is a graduate of Musica Viva, and the Holland
Symfonia in the Netherlands. He has Conservatory Preparatory School, also appeared as featured soloist at and the Community Music Center of the Bard Music Festival, Monadnock Boston (where she chairs the wind Music Festival, Mänttä Music Festival department). (Finland), Santander Festival (Spain) and the Talloires International Danielle Maddon, violin Festival (France). He is a core Violinist Danielle member of the American Modern Maddon is well Ensemble, Boston Musica Viva, the known to New Tribeca New Music Festival, David England audiences Sanford’s Pittsburgh Collective, and for her vibrant Princeton University’s Richardson playing and Chamber Players. Burleson is on broad experience the piano faculty of Princeton as a soloist, University and is Professor of Music concertmaster, recitalist, chamber and Director of Piano Studies at and orchestral musician. Performing Hunter College-City University of on both modern and period New York. He is also on the piano instruments, Maddon has appeared faculties of the CUNY Graduate in venues including Carnegie Hall, Center, the International Keyboard Vatican City, and Tokyo's Suntory Institute & Festival (New York), and Hall, in repertoire spanning four the Interharmony International Music centuries. Critics have hailed her Festival (Italy). playing as "magnificent," "stunning," "masterful," and "heartfelt." She Katherine Matasy, accordion performs regularly with Boston One of the area’s Baroque, Emmanuel Music, the most versatile Boston Pops, Boston Musica Viva, musicians, Cantata Singers, Boston Cecelia, Katherine Aston Magna, and other ensembles. Matasy has been described by The As concertmaster and soloist for Boston Globe as “a the New England Philharmonic musician of depth under Richard Pittman, she has and refinement” with “technique performed 16 violin concertos by to burn” and her playing praised as modern masters including Berg, “riveting,” “ravishing,” “brilliant,” and Harbison, Dutilleux, and Lutoslawski. “a rare feat.” Most frequently heard Her performances include premieres as a clarinetist and bass clarinetist of new violin concertos written for in chamber music and orchestra her by composers Bernard Hoffer, settings, she has performed with Andy Vores, and David Rakowski. most of the region’s major musical In February 2020, Maddon will play organizations. Highly regarded as the premiere of a second concerto an interpreter of new music, she by Bernard Hoffer, Decapod, written is a founding member of Dinosaur for her and the NEP. Upcoming Annex and a frequent performer chamber music performances with Boston’s many new-music include a program she created for groups. After training at the New the Cape Ann Museum, "The Power England Conservatory of Music (BM, of Pattern," with the NEP String MM in clarinet), she now teaches at Quartet, and two fall concerts Wellesley College, the New England with BMV.
Samuel Kelder, viola Jan Müller-Szeraws, cello Violist Samuel Cellist and Artist- Kelder is an in-Residence at unswerving the College of the proponent of Holy Cross, Jan chamber music, Müller-Szeraws's orchestral projects, solo-engagements multimedia have included presentations, performances and music education. Kelder’s with the New England Philharmonic, multifaceted career spans the music Concord Orchestra, Boston of the Baroque era to fresh ink of Landmarks Orchestra, Moscow contemporary composer-performer Symphony Orchestra Orquesta collaborations. Sinfónica de Concepción, Orquesta Clásica de la Universidad de Described as “dynamic and Santiago de Chile, and Orquesta committed” by the Boston Globe, Sinfónica de Chile with repertoire Kelder performs regularly as guest ranging from traditional concertos artist with ensembles A Far Cry, to contemporary compositions Boston Modern Orchestra Project, by Chou Wen Chung, Gunther Guerilla Opera, Callithumpian Schuller, Bernard Hoffer, and Consort, Sound Icon, and various John Harbison, premiering most regional symphony orchestras. recently the concerto version Kelder joined the Boston-based of Shirish Korde’s Lalit with the string trio Sound Energy in 2018, an Richmond Symphony Orchestra. ensemble dedicated to searching He is a member of contemporary for ways to push the traditional music ensemble Boston Musica violin-viola-cello combination to Viva and can be heard frequently represent the bold and daring in solo and chamber music recitals voices of 20th and 21st century across New England and abroad. composers. Additionally, Kelder is Most recently he has been pairing co-founder of viola duo Shizuka Bach’s Six Suites for Violoncello with Hannah Rose Nicholas. Solo with works by Shirish Korde in his project “Bach & Ragas.” A guest Kelder holds a BM from the artist at many festivals, he has been University of Houston, MM from guest professor at the Universidad Mannes the New School for Music, Católica de Chile, as well as guest and graduated May 2017 from principal cellist for the Bamberg doctoral studies at Boston University Symphony Orchestra in Germany. as teaching assistant to Michelle He also teaches at Phillips Academy LaCourse. Kelder is an artist member in Andover and is currently director of Music for Food, a musician-led of the performance program of the initiative to fight hunger in our home Music Department at the College of communities. the Holy Cross in Worcester, MA.
About Boston Musica Viva Music Director Richard Pittman founded Boston Musica Viva in 1969 as the first professional ensemble in Boston devoted to contemporary music, and today it is the oldest new music ensemble in the United States. Through the years, BMV has become one of the most highly respected ensembles of its kind, with an international reputation for innovation and excellence. Andrea Musso of the Corriere di Torino praised “the superb versatility of the ensemble,” and Tim Page of The New York Times wrote that BMV is “justly celebrated as one of the finest new music ensembles in the United States.” Boston Musica Viva is particularly proud to have been an early champion of composers including Ellen Taaffe Zwilich, John Harbison, Joseph Schwantner, and Steven Stucky, each of whom went on to win the Pulitzer Prize. BMV has performed over 750 works by over 325 composers. These include over 150 works written specifically for BMV, and over 240 world premieres. To learn more, visit BMV.org. 2O19/2O20 SEASON Story Telling ANNUAL FAMILY CONCERT SATURDAY, DECEMBER 7 3PM Christopher Rouse The Infernal Machine Benjamin Britten The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra Joyce Kulhawik, narrator Edward Elgar Cello Concerto in E minor Op. 85, Mvt. IV Performed by Fionn O’Connor, cello 2019 YOUNG ARTIST’S COMPETITION WINNER %HUQDUG+RHULittle Red Riding Hood Joyce Kulhawik, narrator Westborough High School Women’s Chorale, Alyson Greer Espinosa, conductor BOSTON UNIVERSITY’S TSAI PERFORMANCE CENTER T I CK E T S O N SA LE N E PH I LH A R M O N I C .O R G
19BMOP20 jordan hall at new england conservatory GIL ROSE,ARTISTIC DIRECTOR Klezmer Madness SAT., NOV. 23, 2019 — 8pm ORCHESTRAL SERIES Matthew Rosenblum, Wlad Marhulets, Osvaldo Golijov, Avner Dorman, with David Krakauer, clarinet The Chronicle of Nine SAT., FEB. 1, 2020 — 7:30pm Arnold Rosner’s opera starring soprano Megan Pachecano Co-presentation with Odyssey Opera Joseph Schwantner Portrait SAT., MAR. 28, 2020 – 8pm Percussion Concerto No. 2 and Aftertones of Infinity, plus the winners of the NEC Concerto and Composition Competitions Music of the Spheres FRI., MAY 22, 2020 – 8pm Yu-Hui Chang, Henri Lazarof, Holst, Colin Matthews B O S T O N M O D E R N O R C H E S T R A P R O J E C T | 781.324.0396 | BMOP.org
Season 22 19 20 slow dreams of eternity Saturday, December 7, 2019, 8 PM “sparklingly imaginative Sunday, December 8, 2019, 4 PM programming” First Church in Boston - The Boston Globe Gabriel Fauré La chanson d'Ève for soprano & piano, Op. 95 Helen Grime Luna for flute, oboe, clarinet, French horn, piano & percussion Arthur Benjamin Le Tombeau de Ravel “Valses-caprices” for clarinet & piano (1949) Theo Verbey Four Preludes to Infinity for oboe & string trio Robert Schumann Piano Quartet in E-flat Major, Op. 47 www.chameleonarts.org • 617-427-8200 7KH&21&25'25&+(675$ .QEP
Boston Musica Viva Contributors Boston Musica Viva is grateful to the many donors who join us in creating and fostering new music through their generous support. Those listed below made contributions or commitments to give in the last twelve months. To make a tax-deductible gift to BMV call (617) 354-6910 or visit BMV.org. Sustainers | $10,000 or more Patrons | $500-$999 Donors | $100-$249 Anonymous Anonymous Anonymous Lore and Richard Pittman Marilyn Cugini Arnie Aaron and Steve Smith and Francine Grossbart Benefactors | $2,500-$9,999 Ridgely Duvall Jonathan Aibel Anonymous John and Rose Mary Harbison and Julie Rohwein Henry and Sue Bass Doris Held Ken Allen and Hugh Russell Chamber Music America Korde & Associates Charles Anderson The Aaron Copland Fund L. Laszlo Meszoly Linda C. Black for Music In memory of Lore Pittman Jerry Blum Ann and Gordon Getty Robert and Samantha Pape Frederick Choi Foundation Elizabeth Goldring Piene and Andy Vores The Jebediah Foundation Elizabeth Lee Clement Robert and Mary Kemp Sponsors | $250-$499 Bruce Coppock Marilyn Bone Kloss Anonymous Dorothy L. Crawford In memory of Lore Pittman Grant and Betsy Anderson Bruce and Susan Creditor John and Elizabeth Loder In memory of Lore Pittman Joanne D’Alcomo In memory of Lore Pittman Emilio Bizzi and Stephen Elman In honor of Richard Pittman Birgit and Charles Blyth Dorothy Derifield Massachusetts Cultural Paul Charosh Henry and Ellen Eagan Council Peter Child In memory of Lore Pittman Spiralis Music Trust In memory of Lore Pittman Edith Epstein and Michael Tsuk John Clark Colette F. Gramm Guarantors | $1,000-$2,499 In memory of Lore Pittman Jeff Harman and Renee White Nicholas Altenbernd Paul Ferris H. Daniel Hassenfeld Amphion Foundation Janet Galligani Casey and Joan Blum BMI Foundation John Haule John C. Heiss George and Carol Burleson Nancy and David Hawkins Max Hobart Catherine and Paul Linda and Guenter Hiort Walter M. Horn Buttenwieser In memory of Lore Pittman Bruce Houston Chou Wen-Chung In honor of Richard Pittman and Amy Molloy In memory of Lore Pittman Elizabeth Irvin In memory of Lore Pittman Nancy Cirillo Dina Kim Carol Knoedler Richard and Deborah Cornell Shirish Korde In memory of Lore Pittman Micheline de Bievre Lorraine Lyman William Kraft and Joan Huang Charles and JoAnne Dickinson Nancy and Charlie McCarthy Kathryn and Ed Kravitz Harriet Eckstein In memory of Lore Pittman Lynn Kremer and Iouri Alsov In memory of Lore Pittman Marvin and Elsa Miller In memory of Lore Pittman Kenneth Fain Francoise Moros Patricia Krol In memory of Lore Pittman Jack Osgood Joyce Kulhawik In honor of Richard Pittman David Rakowski and Andrew Cohen Bernard Hoffer Rhoda Ross and Joseph In memory of Lore Pittman John and Mary Ann Lape Solomon Fund of the John and Barbara Marden Virginia Newes New Hampshire Louise Myers William and Lia Poorvu Charitable Foundation Richard Ortner In memory of Lore Pittman Michael and Karen Rotenberg Ronald C. Perera Wayne Schweidenback Rosemarie and Robert Scully Diane Pettipaw David and Marie Scudder Sarah Tenney In memory of Lore Pittman Nathan D. Somogie Ellen Taaffe Zwilich Malcolm and Mona Roberts Danielle Maddon Emily Culver Romney and Geoffrey Steadman Victor Rosenbaum In memory of Lore Pittman
Donors | $100-$249 Friends | up to $99 Friends | up to $99 continued Anonymous continued Ray and Paula Rosenstock Paulina Alexander Samuel Rechtoris Kristen Rupert Peter L. Barkley Christina Roberts and John Foote Margot and Jim Boyd In memory of Lore Pittman Charles Schlueter Bridget Brazeau Robert H. Rubin Heinz Schonmetzler, M.D. Anthony and Penny Burton Betsy Schramm Freema Shapiro In memory of Lore Pittman In memory of Lore Pittman Linda and David Sherman Dorothy L. Crawford Elliott Schwartz Jennifer Snodgrass Daniel S. Godfrey Bruce Scott and Peter Belknap Patrick Greene and Marcia Duncan In honor of Richard Pittman John W Guppy, III Cynthia Segal Ann Teixeria Lauren Hartnett John Sheehan Loretta Tramontozzi Leslie M. Holmes Victoria Slingerland Paul Tyler Walter Horn James Swanson Charles Weiss Curtis Hughes Anne Victor Murray Wheeler, Jr. Andrew Jackson Charles Warren David A. Wood Samuel Keyser Donald Wheelock Ruth Zachary Mary Ellen Lannon Christine Wood Benjamin Zander Steven Lipsitt Jill Wu Majie Zeller Shaari S. Mittel Yehudi Wyner Marnie Moore John Morrison In-kind Support Eric Nathan Nick Adams Lucy Nunn Chapel Bridge Park Benjamin Park Johnson String Instrument Robert Harding Pittman Boston Musica Viva is funded in part by the Massachusetts Cultural Council, a state agency. The musicians of Boston Musica Viva are represented by the Boston Musicians’ Association, Local 9-535, American Federation of Musicians. Thanks to Chapel Bridge Park and Steven J. Rizzuto, for donating parking for our Newton rehearsals. Learn more about Chapel Bridge Park at chapelbridgepark.com Boston Musica Viva ensemble and core member photos by Robert Harding Pittman. BOSTON MUSICA VIVA Honorary Board 320 Washington Street, Suite 200 T.J. Anderson Boston MA 02135 Deborah Borda 617-354-6910 Dorothy Crawford BMV.org Micheline de Bievre Harriet Eckstein Board of Directors Bernard Hoffer Nicholas Altenbernd Secretary Renée Krimsier Henry Bass William J. McCune, Jr. Richard Cornell President Ellen Taaffe Zwilich Michael Gandolfi Marilyn Bone Kloss Administration John Lape Robert Pape, executive director L. Laszlo Meszoly rpape@bmv.org Virginia Newes Richard Pittman Nicholas Tran, marketing & operations intern Wayne Schweidenback ntran@bmv.org Nathan D. Somogie Treasurer
Join us again as our 51st Season of New Music continues SONGS OF PRISONERS OF WAR Saturday, January 18, 2020 | 8pm Longy School of Music, 27 Garden Street, Cambridge MA Join us for a world premiere by Estonian-American composer Jonas Tarm, Fabio Vacchi's Canti di Benjaminovo with mezzo-soprano Krista River, Joseph Schwantner's Sleep Now, and the New England premiere of 7 Dances by Rapido! national contest KRISTA RIVER winner Brian Nabors. Krista River has “a shimmering voice...with the virtuosity of a violinist and the expressivity of an actress.” —The New York Times “If there’s any more gorgeous contemporary music than Joseph Schwantner’s I’ve yet to hear it … for sheer beauty of sound it’s unsurpassed.” —Mark Lehman, American Record Guide JONAS TARM OUR ANNUAL FAMILY CONCERT! Sunday, March 8, 2020 | 3pm Steve Aveson narrates Brian Robison's world premiere The Awkward Chimpling with the Handel and Haydn Society Chorus of Sopranos & Altos, and Bernard Hoffer's Paul Revere's Ride with the Northeast Youth Ballet! STEVE AVESON SPECIAL HOLIDAY SEASON OFFER! 50% off all tickets to our Annual Family Concert, plus a free CD! Order now at 617-354-6910 or BMV.org and use offer code HOLIDAY for half-price tickets. Plus, receive a CD featuring two more of our favorite Hoffer ballets, Ma Goose and A Boston Cinderella, while supplies last. BERG’S CHAMBER CONCERTO & KING HENRY VIII’S COURT Saturday, April 4, 2020 | 8pm Our season finale! Don't miss a much-anticipated world premiere by Peter Child, an Alban Berg masterwork featuring BMV's own Gabriela Diaz and Geoffrey Burleson, and past BMV commissions by John Huggler and GABRIELA DIAZ & Ellen Taaffe Zwilich. GEOFFREY BURLESON “The city’s pioneering professional ensemble dedicated to new music.” THE BOSTON GLOBE Richard Pittman Music Director 617-354-6910 | BMV.org
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