Morpheus and ICE Deployment on Amazon Web Services (AWS) - Grass Valley

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Morpheus and ICE Deployment on Amazon Web Services (AWS) - Grass Valley
Morpheus and ICE Deployment on
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
April 2019

TECHNICAL
BRIEF
Morpheus and ICE Deployment on Amazon Web Services (AWS) - Grass Valley
TECHNICAL BRIEF MORPHEUS AND ICE DEPLOYMENT ON AWS

       When broadcasters look at renewing their playout infrastructure or assessing al-
       ternative business models, the public cloud is often a focus. Whether for primary
       playout, disaster recovery, or short-term ‘pop-up’ channels, the public cloud has a
       place in the broadcaster’s armory of possible solutions.
       By utilizing cloud offerings such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), new       Video I/O
       approaches to resiliency and distribution become available. The simul-
                                                                                 Essential to any public cloud deployment is reliable compressed
       taneous changes in consumer behavior — as we all become comfort-
                                                                                 stream format support. ICE has recently been enhanced with integra-
       able with OTT delivery — and the increase in compute power available
                                                                                 tion to Grass Valley’s comprehensive video engine, which includes
       from today’s public cloud server instances, means new economic
                                                                                 several compressed streaming codecs. This allows compressed for-
       models are worthy of investigation. Grass Valley, a Belden Brand, is
                                                                                 mats more suited to web delivery to be used with ICE. For the launch
       proud to be able to offer playout using AWS, alongside its uncom-
                                                                                 of ICE v6.0, H.264 is added, and will be followed by other web friendly
       pressed IP solutions for data centers and traditional SDI appliances.
                                                                                 formats. Please ask Grass Valley about the video format you need to
       What it Does                                                              support your project.

       Morpheus and ICE are Grass Valley’s enterprise and feature-rich play-     Operational Control
       out solutions used across the globe by tier 1 broadcasters. Morpheus
                                                                                 Operational control is accomplished using the latest generation of
       and ICE are now available for deployment in AWS.
                                                                                 Morpheus user interface — Morpheus UX. This HTML5 interface is
       Grass Valley has invested in several areas of product development         naturally suited to cloud deployed systems, with low bandwidth
       to support this solution, ensuring the various technologies with the      requirements, and low compute needs for the user’s client PC.
       playout product is suited to deployment in AWS. For broadcasters
                                                                                 UX is unique in its ability to let users craft their own user experience
       already familiar with Morpheus and ICE, we’ll explain how the system
                                                                                 for their operators. Screens can be completely redesigned to support
       you use today has evolved to be suitable for deploying in AWS. For
                                                                                 different operational requirements and is now in use by several major
       broadcasters and media distributors who are new to Morpheus and
                                                                                 global broadcasters for live operations, please ask us who they are!
       ICE, for a more in-depth look at the products please take a look at the
       Morpheus and ICE datasheet on our website at www.grassvalley.com.
       This paper covers the AWS-related aspects, but not the full feature set
       of the products.

       Example Morpheus UX screen with playlist and master control controls.

www.grassvalley.com                                                                                                                                   2
Morpheus and ICE Deployment on Amazon Web Services (AWS) - Grass Valley
TECHNICAL BRIEF MORPHEUS AND ICE DEPLOYMENT ON AWS

       Hybrid Operations
       Public cloud deployments may often be considered in parallel with Any hybrid system based on Morpheus and ICE can allow operators
       primary “on-premise” playout. This might mean secondary chan- to control all their channels via the common Morpheus UX user inter-
       nels being deployed into AWS, with primary playout still remaining face. From a user’s point of view, all channels are equal and have
       on-premise. Or perhaps a disaster continuity system that can be a consistent operational interface and functionality. This includes
       launched as required in response to an anticipated or actual major schedule loading, playlist editing, and live controls and on-air brand-
       problem at the primary facility. In these situations where traditional ing feature set.
       systems remain a part of the broad-
       caster’s operations, it can greatly
                                                                       AWS Availability Zone
       assist operational and engineering
       effectiveness to have a common                          Morpheus      Morpheus        Morpheus
       user interface and backend techni-
                                                                 ICE           ICE             ICE
       cal infrastructure.
       By deploying Morpheus and ICE                                                                                     OTT Distribution

       both on-premise and in the cloud,
       broadcasters can deploy a hybrid
       environment. This allows a broad-
       caster to select which environment
                                                                                                                         Monitoring
       best suits any new services they            On-premise
       need to deliver and to learn about          Installation

       cloud delivery of services at a pace
       that suits them.

                                                                                                                        User Interface

                                                                            Morpheus

                                                      ICE             ICE              ICE            ICE

                                              Example of a hybrid system with AWS and on-premise deployment, monitored from a common UI

       Latency
       The latency of channel output back to operational monitoring needs to be carefully considered. A benefit of the adoption of Grass Valley video
       streaming technologies within ICE is that a range of low latency video encoding is possible. Currently under investigation is VSF TR-06/RIST.
       There are many variables involved, but proprietary equivalents of RIST such as Zixi would be expected to achieve delivery from AWS to your
       facility in just a few seconds.

                            Primary on-premise channels

                                Additional AWS channels

                                                                              Morpheus UX

www.grassvalley.com                                                                                                                               3
TECHNICAL BRIEF MORPHEUS AND ICE DEPLOYMENT ON AWS

            Technical
                                                                                                          Morpheus
            • Video transport                                                                           Communucations                                        Morpheus
                                                                                                                                                                Core
            • SMPTE ST 2022-2 — H.264
            • Audio — AAC

            AWS Instance Types
            Morpheus
            • m4.4xlarge
            Requires: Windows Server 2016, MS SQL 2014
                                                                                                                                                              Morpheus
            ICE                                                                                                                                                Node
            • With standard graphics — c4.4xlarge
            • With Advanced Graphics — g3x4large
            Requires: Windows Server 2016                                                                                                                     Morpheus
            Timing                                                                                                                                             Node
            Amazon Time Service should be used to maintain an accurate ref-
            erence for the server. for a larger scale deployment, Grass Valley’s
            Morpheus distributes the time to all its nodes using a proprietary
            method.
                                                                                                                                                                  ICE
            Media Management and Storage
            AWS offers various storage solutions. Grass Valley can provide a Mor-
            pheus Transfer Agent designed to interface to AWS S3 storage. This
            Transfer Agent is an integrated part of the existing Morpheus Media
            Management framework and allows content stored in an on-prem-
            ise system to be pulled into an AWS playout system in response to                                                    AWS Time Service
            missing events in the loaded schedule. Alternatively, content can be
            directly pushed to the ICE server where it can be registered in the                                     A larger scale system with multiple Morpheus servers
            database and played out to air.

            Costs                                                                                      Roadmap
            There are several costs to consider, such as the server instances                          Public cloud deployment for playout and the related video technol-
            themselves. AWS provide a Simple Monthly Calculator online to                              ogies are still in their relative infancy compared to traditional instal-
            guide customers on pricing. You will need to ensure you compare                            lations. We can expect video formats to mature and evolve as the
            pricing of a Windows server with or without MS SQL 2014, and con-                          industry demands improved functionality. Grass Valley continually
            sider whether to provide the SQL licensing separately. Grass Valley’s                      develops in R&D of the core video technology within ICE and as Grass
            researching of costs suggests that a 24x7 system deployed on AWS                           Valley receives market demand extra functionality is added into the
            remains cheaper compared to an on-premise deployment until about                           ICE product. Some of the available formats that we are evaluating for
            18 months in. This depends on many variables and customers are                             inclusion in the product are:
            encouraged to investigate pricing for their particular application. Once
                                                                                                       • HLS
            the basic server instances have been defined, there are questions to
            consider about storage and resiliency. Then there’s distribution which                     • RIST
            might include both the cost of bandwidth, plus any encoding for dis-                       • NDI
            tribution. Finally, consider any additional enabling technologies used
                                                                                                       We would welcome customer feedback to help drive the roadmap for
            to improve delivery over the public internet.
                                                                                                       cloud playout deployment.
            Once the AWS-related costs have been defined, Grass Valley’s prod-
            ucts will need to be quoted, so providing a written specification of the
            requirement is just as necessary with AWS as with any traditional play-
            out project. Sales or Sales Engineering can provide the quotations.

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