MFL Key Stage 2 Firs Primary School Subject Curriculum and Progression
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
Firs Primary School Subject Curriculum and Progression MFL Key Stage 2 Pupils should be taught to: • listen attentively to spoken language and show understanding by joining in and responding • explore the patterns and sounds of language through songs and rhymes and link the spelling, sound and meaning of words • engage in conversations; ask and answer questions; express opinions and respond to those of others; seek clarification and help* • speak in sentences, using familiar vocabulary, phrases and basic language structures National Curriculum • develop accurate pronunciation and intonation so that others understand when they are reading aloud or using familiar words and phrases* • present ideas and information orally to a range of audiences* • read carefully and show understanding of words, phrases and simple writing • appreciate stories, songs, poems and rhymes in the language • broaden their vocabulary and develop their ability to understand new words that are introduced into familiar written material, including through using a dictionary • write phrases from memory, and adapt these to create new sentences, to express ideas clearly • describe people, places, things and actions orally* and in writing The starred (*) content above will not be applicable to ancient languages.
Year 3/4 Cycle A – Latin (Maximum Classics) Year 3/4 Cycle B – German (Early Start) Year 5 – Spanish (Early Start) Year 6 – Russian (Soroka) Autumn 1 Autumn 1 Discovering Language: Our First Words Autumn 1 Autumn 1 Discovering Language: Sounds and Signs - Active Young Interpreters Training Discovering Language: Sounds and Signs – Words Discovering Language: Sounds and Signs – The Story of introduction to language learning (and deaf the Classical in modern objects & language are Cool! Writing signing). order v. inflection, Roman names Young Interpreters Training Young Interpreters Training Young Interpreters Training Latin verb endings, Greek alphabet Russian Greetings/introducing yourself Spanish Greetings Greetings Autumn 2 Saying goodbye Autumn 2 Saying goodbye verb endings, mythological creatures Asking people how they are How are you? What is he/she going? verb endings, Greek gods & vases What’s your name? verb endings, make mosaics of your name Autumn 2 Manners/greetings adverbs, Bath and curse tablets What’s your name? Classroom equipment Autumn 2 nouns (subject & object), Roman games Numbers to 12 Numbers 1-10 Numbers (1-12) feminine ‘a’ nouns, Roman army & catapult How old are you? How old are you? How old are you? Christmas in Spain Gender Christmas in Germany (German carols and Spring 1 Plurals for nouns and verbs traditions) masculine ‘us’ nouns, the body Spring 1 Christmas in Russia basic sentences, Plato & being good My family Spring 1 Roman food tasting/cookery masculine ‘us’ nouns, Brothers and sisters Spring 1 Where do you live? the body Objects Days of the week Spring 2 Interrogative and affirmative sentences Long Term Plan language recap of last term’s work What’s the weather like? Latin and Greek number cognates Have you got a pet? Incentive sentences ‘esse’, ‘to be’ (irregular Latin verb) Colours What is it?/Do you have…? Spring 2 Months of the year Revision of introductions What’s the weather like? Spring 2 The alphabet to be’, Greek dinosaur compounds Summer 1 Spring 2 My Family language recap, Olympic Games Numbers 13-31 Food to be, writing self-descriptions When’s your birthday? Interrogative and negative sentences Summer 1 to be (guess who), Linnaean classification Days of the week Adjectives (colours) Numbers 13-31 adjectival agreement, Homeric epic Gender of nouns and adjectives Colours adjectival agreement, Homeric epic Summer 2 Easter in Russia Summer 2 What’s the date today? Summer 1 Weather Summer 1 Have you got a pet? My family prepositions, Epic Top Trumps Assessment Performance (videoed presentation) – Consolidation and assessment Gender of possessive pronouns the Roman art of millefiori & pot-making practical weather forecast Note: Polymer clay is needed for this lesson! Adjectives (sizes) Roma language and culture (2 weeks) Pets verb tenses, Aristotle’s golden mean Roma language and culture (2 weeks) past continuous, Aristotle & the nature of reality past continuous, constellation myths Summer 2 trickier Latin language sentences Verbs My hobbies Summer 2 Time of day language recap, Roman numerals Time possessive nouns (English and Latin) Prepositional case of nouns possessive nouns, Pythagoras & triangles Clothing possessive nouns, myth of Persephone Weather language recap & complex sentence translation Assessment performance Roma language and culture (2 weeks)
Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6 • Respond to simple questions with support • Identify and pronounce accurately the names from a spoken model or visual clue • Understand numbers in multiples of 10 up to • Follow short descriptions in order to find specific of some • Respond to spoken instructions 100 information • Recognise numbers 1–20 Discriminate • countries and towns • Understand and give simple directions • Devise and perform a short sketch in role play situation sounds and identify meaning when items • Sing a song from memory on a related topic • Say that they don’t understand and ask for are repeated • Listen with care • Demonstrate creativity and imagination in using known something • several times • Listen to a story and select keywords and language in new contexts • to be repeated • Greet others with confidence and reply to the phrases from it • Listen attentively and understand more complex questions • Give information • Ask and answer simple questions with correct phrases and sentences • Know a well-known children’s song in • Use short sentences when asking and intonation • Understand longer and more complex phrases or language studied answering questions • Sing a song from memory, with clear • Remember a sequence of spoken words sentences • Prepare a short talking task alone or with a pronunciation • Speak clearly and confidently • Use spoken language confidently to initiate and sustain partner and present this with reasonable • Identify common nouns • Initiate a conversation when working with a conversations and to tell stories pronunciation • Begin to know some key vocabulary partner • Prepare a short presentation on a familiar topic • e.g. body parts, colours • Listen to a story or poem and identify key • Express opinions • Be understood when speaking in a different language • Sequence written instructions words and phrases • Understand words displayed in the classroom • Progression Guidance • Show understanding of a short text containing Use knowledge of word order and sentence • Recognise some familiar words in written form • Recognise and read known sounds within • Research additional vocabulary using a familiar and unfamiliar language construction to support the understanding of written words dictionary • Retrieve information from a text text • Read some key vocabulary • • To make predictions based on existing Read familiar words and join in with a non- • Read and understand the main points and some detail • Write some of the numbers to 20 from memory fiction text / story knowledge from a short-written passage • Experiment with writing simple words Copy • Read aloud to a partner or small group • Write familiar words and simple phrases from • Read aloud with confidence accurately in writing some keywords • Write a simple poem a model • Write sentences using some description • Copy or label using single words or short • Write short sentences in a presentation or phrases • Understand and write a short email using booklet • Apply a range of linguistic knowledge to create simple, • Understand and start to use some basic core structures learnt • Write simple instructions accurately written pieces that can be understood structures • Understand the main core structures and • Write sentences on a range of topics using a • Use dictionaries to support writing • Start to understand cultural similarities and begin to use some actively. model • Understand and use negatives differences and how festivals are celebrated • Identify phonemes that are the same as or • Use agreements of adjectives • Recognise patterns in the foreign language • Understand the differences in social different from English or other languages they • Manipulate language by changing an element in • Present information about an aspect of culture conventions when people greet each other know a sentence • Compare and contrast countries where language is • Identify countries where selected language is • Look at further aspects of everyday lives from spoken with this country spoken the perspective of someone from another • Investigate famous people / events from the chosen • Investigate aspects of lifestyle in selected country country to be studied country e.g. food or leisure activities • Learn about places of interest/ importance • Investigate cultural differences • Investigate weather patterns of select country within the county studied
Autumn 1 Autumn 1 Autumn 1 Autumn 1 Influence Communicate English Здравствуй! (hello/hi) Ancient Greece Purpose Anglo-Saxon Здравствуйте! (hello) Ancient Rome Inform Celtic Ancient Express Modern Привет! (hi) Modern Influence Alphabet До свидания! (Good bye!) Language Aesthetics Literal Пока! (Bye-bye!) Culture Sociable Translation Как тебя зовут? (What is your name?) Etymology Expression Originate Меня зовут....(My name is…) Connection Gesture Grammar Roots Speech Subject Привет, я Аня! (Hello! I am Anya.) Vocabulary (Tier 2 and 3) Old English Written Verb Вова (Vova) Middle English Emoji Object Вика (Vika) Modern English Eye contact Gender Максим (Maksim) Chronology Intonation Masculine Кто это? ( Who is it?) Timeline Sign Language Feminine Empire Sign Neuter Это….( it is …) Symbol Global Да, правильно! (Yes, you are right!) Gender Interpret Нет, неправильно! (It is wrong!) Masculine Interpreter hola (hello) Feminine buenos días (good morning) Word order Hallo (hello) buenas noches (good evening) Word ending guten Tag (good day) Meaning guten Morgen (good morning) adiós (goodbye) Inflection guten Abend (good evening) hasta luego (see you later) Subject Frau (Miss/Mrs/Ms) hasta mañana (see you tomorrow) Verb Herr (Mr) buenas noches (goodnight) Object gracias (thank you) Translation Tschüs (bye) auf Wiedersehen (goodbye) ¿qué tal? (how are you?) Alphabet danke (thanks) bien (well/good) Present tense muy bien (very well/ very good) Pronoun wie geht's? (how are you?) no muy bien (not very well/ not very good) Proper noun es geht (ok) ¿y tú? (and you?) Abstract noun gut, danke (good thanks) Singular sehr gut (very good) Plural nicht so gut (not good/well)
und dir? (and you?) Autumn 2 Autumn 2 Autumn 2 ich heiße (my name is) me llamo ... (my name is) What is he/she going? ich bin (I am) ¿cómo te llamas? (what’s your name?) Что она/он делает?(What is she/he doing?) verb wie heißt du? (what is your name?) yo soy ... (I’m) Вика/Аня/ она сидит, ест, идёт, бежит, спит, читает mythology das ist.. (that is..) ¿quién es? (who’s that?) (Vika, Anya/she sits, eats, walks, runs, sleeps, reads) mythological ja (yes) es (Daniel) (it’s) Manners/greetings compound word nein (no) Señor (Mr) Доброе утро! (Good morning!) pronoun Señora (Mrs) Как дела? (How are you?) word ending Autumn 2 Señorita (younger women/girls) Спасибо, хорошо. (Thank you, I am ok.) amare (to love) 0 - null Si (yes) А у тебя? (And you?) curare (to look after/take care of) 1 - eins No (no) Тоже хорошо. Спасибо! ( I am ok as well, thank you) dare (to give) 2 - zwei Classroom equipment habitare (to live - inhabit, rather than be alive) 3 - drei 0 - zero Карандаш ( a pencil) laborare (to work) 4 - vier 1 - uno Стул (a chair) ridere (to laugh/smile) 5 - fünf 2 - dos Стол (a table) videre (to see) 6 - sechs 3 - tres Линейка (a ruler) 7 - sieben 4 - cuatro Ластик (a rubber) amamus (we love) 8 - acht vident (they see) 9 - neun 5 - cinco Портфель (a book bag) 6 – seis Ручка (a pen) laboras (you (s) work) 10 - zehn 7 – siete Книга (a book) video (I see) 11 - elf 8 - ocho Что это? (What is it?) laborat (he/she/it works) 12 - zwölf Это....( It is…) laborant (they work) plus (add) 9 - nueve Numbers 1-10 amo (I love) mal (times) 10 - diez 1- Один Gods/Goddesses minus (subtract) 11 - once 2- Два 2 plus 2 ist......(2 + 2 is…) 12 – doce 3 -Три Word roots Y (plus) 4 -Четыре habitare, to live (dwell) – inhabit, habitat, habitation ich bin (10) – (I'm (10)) Menos (minus) 5 -Пять laborare, to work – labour, laborious, laboratory (lab) wie alt bist du? (how old are you?) 6 -Шесть videre, to see - vision, visible, invisible, visor, video (Yo) tengo 10 años (I'm 10) 7 -Семь cantare, to sing – chant, enchant, incantation der Heiligabend (Christmas Eve) ¿Cuántos años tienes? (How old are you?) 8 -Восемь curare, take care of – care, cure der erste Weihnachtstag (Christmas Day) 9 -Девять damus (we give) der zweite Weihnachtstag (Boxing Day) ¡Feliz navidad! (Merry Christmas) 10 -Десять rident (they laugh/smile) Stille Nacht, Heilige Nacht (Silent Night. Holy Night) La nochebuena (Christmas Eve) 11 -Одиннадцать cantas (you (s) sing) Tannenbaum (Christmas tree) rideo (I laugh/smile) El Día de Navidad (Christmas Day) How old are you? Un portal de Belén (nativity scene) Сколько тебе лет, Аня? (How old are you, Anya?) datis (y’all/you (pl) give) Spring 1 El día de los Santos inocentes (Fool’s Day) Мне .....лет. (I am … years old.) cantat (he/she/it sings) wo wohnst du? (where do you live?) La noche vieja (New Year’s Eve) Мне тоже .... лет. (I am …years old too.) cantant (they sing) ich wohne in ... (I live in ...) do (I give) Names of German towns: Boppard, Koblenz, Köln, Bremen, Gender mosaic Leipzig, München, Berlin Мальчик (a boy) Девочка (a girl) Spring 1 Он/она (he/she) adverbs Montag (Monday) bene (well) - benefit, beneficial, benefactor) Dienstag (Tuesday) Plurals for nouns and verbs mi padre (my father) Мальчик/мальчики (a boy/ boys) optime (very wel) - optimist, optimal, optimise, Mittwoch (Wednesday) mi madre (my mother) Девочка/девочки (a girl/ girls) male (badly) - maleficent, malevolent Donnerstag (Thursday) mi hermano (my brother) Он, она/они (he/she/they) celeriter (quickly) – accelerate Freitag (Friday) mi hermana (my sister) Девочки/ мальчики едят, бегут, читают, спят, идут, сидят irate (angrily) – irate Samstag (Saturday) mi abuelo (my grandfather) (Girls/boys eat, run, read, sleep, walk, sit) laete (happily) Sonntag (Sunday) mi abuela (my grandmother) Christmas in Russia was ist heute? (what day is it today?) mi familia (my family) С новым годом! (Happy New Year!) subject heute ist ... (today is...) papa (dad/daddy) Дед Мороз (Father Frost) object das Wochenende (the weekend) mama (mum/mummy) Снегурочка (Snow Maiden) noun el padre (the father) Ёлочка (a Christmas tree) proper noun wie ist das Wetter? (what’s the weather like?) la madre (the mother) Песня: (a song) abstract noun es ist schön (it’s nice) el hermano (the brother) В лесу родилась ёлочка, В лесу она росла function es ist schlecht (it’s nasty) Зимой и летом стройная зелёная была. la hermana (the sister) infinitive verb es ist warm (it’s warm) Теперь она нарядная на праздник к нам пришла el abuelo (the grandfather) habeo (I have) es ist kalt (it’s cold) И много-много радости детишкам принесла! la abuela (the grandmother) (The forest raised a Christmas tree, dant (they give) es ist sonnig (it’s sunny) mi tio (my uncle) 'Twas silent and serene amamus (we love) es ist windig (it’s windy) In winter and in summer mi tia (my aunty) habetis (y’all/you (pl) have es regnet (it’s raining) It was slender and so green. mi primo (my cousin (m))
amat (he/she/it loves) es schneit (it’s snowing) mi prima (my cousin (f)) And now it comes to visit us, With lights and garlands bright, do (I give) While all the children dance and sing dat (he/she/it gives) un hermano (a/one brother) To greet it with delight!) habes (you(s) have) Spring 2 una hermana (a/one sister) aqua (water) wie ist das Wetter? (what’s the weather like?) dos hermanos (two brothers) Spring 1 sonus (sound) es ist schön (it’s nice) dos hermanas (two sisters) Objects femina (woman) es ist schlecht (it’s nasty) Tengo dos (hermanos) (I have two (brothers)) Что это? ( What is it?) digitus (finger) es ist warm (it’s warm) ¿Tienes hermanos? (Have you any brothers or sisters?) Это....( IT is a…) maga (witch/sorceress) es ist kalt (it’s cold) No tengo hermanos (I haven't got any brothers or sisters) Мяч (a ball) equus (horse) es ist sonnig (it’s sunny) Машина (a car) es ist windig (it’s windy) Spring 2 Лодка (a boat) curo (I look after/take care of) es regnet (it’s raining) Have you got a pet? Самолёт (an aeroplane) vident (they see) es schneit (it’s snowing) Colours Кукла (a doll) curamus (we look after/take care of) Months of the year Компьютер ( a computer) curatis 9y’all/you (pl) look after/take care of) wie schreibt man? (how do you write/spell?) ¿Tienes alguna mascota? (Have you got a pet?) Велосипед ( a bike) habet (he/she/it has) der/ein Buchstabe (the/a letter of the alphabet) un perro (dog) Яблоко (an apple) habeo (I have) un gato (cat) Письмо (a letter) videt (he/she/it sees) die Familie (family) Зонтик (an umbrella) un periquito (budgie) vides (you(s) see) der Vater (father) Слон (An elephant) stella (star) un hámster (hamster) Ящик (a box/ a chest) die Mutter (mother) rota (wheel) der Bruder (brother) un conejo (rabbit) Апельсин (an orange) regina (queen) die Schwester (sister) un pez (fish) Army der Opa (grandfather) una tortuga (tortoise) Interrogative / affirmative / iincentive sentences Discipline die Oma (grandmother) (Yo) tengo un(a)... (I’ve got/I have a..) У тебя есть...? (Have you got…?) Tactics das ist mein/meine (that is my…) Ésta es mi (tortuga) (This is my (tortoise)) Да, у меня есть....(Yes, I have…) Weapons ich habe (I have) Éste es mi (hámster) (This is my (hamster)) Дай, пожалуйста... (Give me please…) Invasion ich habe keine (I have no) se llama + name of pet (he/she's called ...) На, возьми. (Take it.) hast du Geschwister? (have you any brothers or sisters?) ¿qué es? (what is it?) У тебя есть....(You have a…) es (un gato) (it's (a cat)) Revision of introductions Summer 1 Это Аня.Ей девять лет. (This is Anya. She is 9 years old.) un conejillo de Indias (guinea pig) 13 dreizehn Его зовут Максим/Вова. (His name is Maksim/Vova.) 14 vierzehn un ratón (mouse) Ему семь лет. (He is 7 years old.) Spring 1 15 fünfzehn una serpiente (snake) Её зовут Аня/Вика. Her name is Anya/Vika.) Masculine 16 sechzehn Ей девять лет. (She is 9 years old.) Laboro (I work) 17 siebzehn Меня зовут.... (My name is…) Rident (they laugh/smile) 18 achtzehn Summer 1 Мне .... лет. (I am ….years old) Habitamus (we live/inhabit) 19 neunzehn Numbers 13-31 Laboratis (y’all/you (pl) work) 20 zwanzig When’s your birthday? Это мальчик. Его зовут...Ему ...лет. У него есть ... Habitat (he/she/it lives/inhabits) 21 einundzwanzig Days of the week (It is a boy. His name is… He is …years old. He has got a….) Rideo (I laugh/smile) 22 zweiundzwanzig Ridet (he/she/it smiles/laughs) 23 dreiundzwanzig Summer 2 Это девочка. Её зовут...Ей...лет. Она ест яблоко. Laboras (you(s) work) 24 vierundzwanzig What’s the date today? (It is a girl. Her name is…She is …years old. She is eating an apple.) sonus (sound) 25 fünfundzwanzig Weather digitus (finger) 26 sechsundzwanzig Он читает письмо. (He is reading a letter.) Assessment Performance (videoed presentation) – medicus (doctor) 27 siebenundzwanzig weather forecast equus (horse) 28 achtundzwanzig gladius (sword) 29 neunundzwanzig porcus (pig) 30 dreißig ventus (wind) 31 einunddreißig pedes - pedestrian oculus – binoculars blau (blue) dentes – dentist, dental weiß (white) nervi – nervous rot (red) collum – collar schwarz (black) gelb (yellow) Philosophy grün (green) Plato orange (orange) Moral Dilemma rosa (pink) Verb grau (grey) Noun braun (brown) Object lila (mauve) Subject was ist deine Lieblingsfarbe? (what is your favourite colour?) Spring 2
Sentence meine Lieblingsfarbe ist… (my favourite colour is...) Food Debate Что мы едим? (What are we eating?) Что ты ешь? (What are you eating?0 Aqua (water) - aquarium, aquatic, Aquarius, Aquafresh, Summer 2 Мы едим...(We are eating…) aquapark, sub-aqua Я ем... (I am eating…) Habitare (to live) - habitat, inhabit, habitation der Hund (dog) Ты ешь... (You are eating…) Villa (house) - villa, village der fisch (fish) Он/она ест...(He/she is eating…) Videre (to see) - vision, visible, invisible, visor, video curare der Vogel (bird) Что ты пьёшь? (What are you drinking?) (take care of) – care, cure der Hamster(hamster) Что мы пьём? (What are we drinking?) Maximus (very big) - Max, maximise, maximum die Katze (cat) Мы пьём... (We are drinking…) Porcus (pig) – pork, porcupine, porcine (pig-like) die maus (mouse) Ты пьёшь... (You are drinking…) Verb das kaninchen (rabbit) Я пью...(I am drinking…) Doing das Meerschweinchen (guinea pig) Кофе (coffee) Being hast du ein Haustier? (have you got a pet?) Чай (tea) Singular Ich habe keine Haustier (I have no pets) Вода (water) Plural Mein lieblingsstier ist… (my favourite animal is…) Бутерброд (a Sandwich) Habeo (I have) Яйцо ( an egg) Dant (they give) Roma Рис (rice) Amamus (we love) Gypsy Roma Traveler Хлеб (bread) Habetis (y’all/you (pl) have) Ethnicity Молоко (milk) Amat (he/she/it loves) Country Do (I give) (da-o turns to do as the a and o elide) Language Dat (he/she/it gives) Dialect Interrogative and negative sentences Habes (you(s) have) Culture У тебя вода? (Have you got water?) Discrimination Нет, у меня чай. ( No, I have tea.) Number cognates Celebration Ты пьёшь...? (Are you drinking….?) Decem (ten) – December, decade (10 years), decimal, Diversity Да, я пью...(Yes, I am drinking….) decibel Я тоже пью... (I am drinking…. as well.) Unus (one) - unique, unicorn (creature with one horn), Они пьют... (They drink…) unify, universe, university Они не пьют.. (They don’t drink…). Quinque (five) – quintuplets/quins, quintet Да, правильно. (Yes, you are right!) Centum (hundred) - century, cent (one hundredth of a Нет, неправильно. (No. It`s wrong.) dollar/euro), centimetre, centenary, centipede (creature with a hundred legs – pedes=feet in Latin) octo (eight) – Adjectives (colours) October (originally the eighth month in the Roman Цвета (colours) calendar), octopus, octogenarian Какого цвета...? (What colour is…?) Mille (thousand) – millennium, millisecond, millimetre, Черный (black) milligram, millipede, million Белый (white) Novem (nine) – November (which was originally the ninth Голубой (blue) month in the Roman calendar) Зелёный (green) Consume (eat) Желтый (yellow) Currunt (they run) Красный (red) Videmus (we see) consumitis (y’all/you (pl) eat) Gender of nouns and adjectives videt (he/she/it sees) Яблоко зелёное (an apple is green) curro (I run) Молоко белое (milk is white) currit (he/she/it runs) Машина зелёная (a car is green) consumes (you(s) eat) Лодка зелёная (a boat is green) Зонтик зелёный (an umbrella is green) laudo (I praise) Рис белый (rice is white) consumunt (they eat) Какое? (Which one?) laudamus (we praise) curritis (y’all/you (pl) run) Easter in Russia Laudat (he/she/it praises) Красить яйца (painting eggs) Consume (I eat ) Кулич (Easter bread) Consumit (he/she/it eats) Пасха (Easter) Curris (you(s) run) С пасхой! (Happy Easter!) sum (I am) Христос воскрес! (Christ is risen!) es (you are) Воистину воскрес! (Truly risen!) est (he/she/it is) sumus (we are) estis (y’all are) Summer 1
sunt (they are) My family ita vero (yes) Моя семья (My family) minime (no) Папа ( Dad) Linnaean classification Мама (Mum) Classify Бабушка (Grandma) Scientists Дедушка (Grandpa) Group Дочь (Daughter) Ability Сын (Son) Qualities . Characteristics Gender of possessive pronouns Это моя семья. (This is my family.) Homer Вот мои папа и мама. (There are my dad and mum.) Epic Мой папа/ дедушка/брат/сын Poem (My dad/grandpa/brother/son) Saga Iliad Моя мама/ бабушка/сестра/дочь Odyssey (My mum/ grandma/sister/daughter) Я её дочь. ( I am her daughter) Я его дочь (I am his daughter) Spring 2 Моя (my – feminine singular) Моё (my- neuter singular) sum (I am) Мой (my – masculine singular) es (you are) Мои (my- plural , all genders) est (he/she/it is) sumus (we are) Adjectives (sizes) estis (y’all are) Высокое/Низкое ( Tall/high, short) sunt (they are) Длинный/Короткий (long/short) amo (I love) Маленький/ большой (small/big) sunt (they are) Хвост (tail) habemus (we have) Дерево (tree) amatis (y’all/you (pl.) love) Коробка (box) est (he/she/it is) У тебя есть...? (Have you got…?) sum (I am) Да, есть. (Yes, I have…) habet (he/she/it has) habes (you(s) have) triceratops = three (tri) horned (cerat) face (ops) Pets tyrannosaurus rex = king (tyranno) lizard (saurus) rex Животные (pets/animals) brontosaurus = thunder (bronto) lizard (saurus) Любит (Likes/loves) ventus (wind) Моя кошка любит играть/есть/спать laudare (to praise) (My cat likes to play/eat/sleep.) audire (to listen/hear) (new word, cognates include audio, audible) Моя собака (My dog) curare (to look after/care) luna (moon) videre (to see) primus/prima (first) – prime [number, minister], primary [school, colours], primarily, primates, primitive, primrose malus/mala (bad) – malformed, malaria, malicious, Maleficent, malnutrition, malfunction mirus/mira (amazing) – miracle, admire, mirror secundus/secunda, (second), secondary, millisecond frigidus/frigida (cold) – fridge, refrigerate tertius/tertia (third) – tertiary bonus/bona (good) – bonny, bonanza, bonbon, bonus, bonafide quartus/quarta (fourth) quintus/quinta (fifth) sextus/sexta (sixth) septimus/septima (seventh) octavius/octavia (eighth) Summer 2
Verbs amat (he/she/it loves) Я читаю/пью/ем (I read, drink, eat) habent (they have) My hobbies amant (they love) Газетa (newspaper) amo (I love) Что ты любишь делать? (What do you like to do?) est (he/she/it is) sum (I am) Я люблю читать книги/газеты. habet (he/she/it has) (I like to read books/newspapers) habeo (I have) estis (you(pl) are) Time of day sumus (we are) Доброе утро! (Good morning!) ita vero (yes) Добрый день! (Good afternoon!) minime (no) Добрый вечер! (Good evening!) Linnaean classification Доброй ночи! (Good night!) Classify Облако (cloud) Scientists Небо (sky) Group Солнце (the sun) Ability Дом (a house) Qualities Окно (a window) Characteristics Река (a river) Homer Time Epic Что ты делаешь в 6 часов? Poem (What are you doing at 6 o`clock?) Saga Iliad В 3 часа я в школе ( At 3 o`clock I am at school.) Odyssey Adjectival agreement сплю/обедаю/гуляю/иду домой/ем/читаю Subject (sleeping/having dinner/ playing outside/ walking home/eating, Object reading) Noun Trojan Horse Сколько времени? (What time is it now?) Siege Который час? (What time is it now?) Cyclops Один час ( 1 o`clock) Masculine Два/три/четыре часа (2/3/4 0`clock) Feminine Пять/шесть/семь/восемь/девять/десять/одиннадцать/двенадцать Singular часов (5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 o`clock) Plural Prepositional case of nouns Облако (cloud) Солнце (the sun) Самолёт ( an aeroplane) Summer 1 Папа/мама (dad/mum) Кошка/собака (cat/dog) sub (under) – submarine, subway, substandard numerare Мяч (a ball) (to count) – number, numerator Машина (a car) ad (to) – Advent, advertisement Лодка (a boat) per (through) – perspective, Perspex, perspire, permanent, Где моя кошка? (Where is my cat?) person Вы не видели мою кошку? (Have you seen my cat?) laudare (to praise) – applaud Может она ....? (Maybe it is…) circum (around) – circumference, circumstance, Играет на траве (playing on the grass) circumnavigate Сидит на дереве (sitting on the tree) e/ex (out/out of) – exit, ex- (i.e. former) На кухне/на столе ( in the kitchen/ on the table) post (after) – post meridiem (p.m.) n.b. post (mail, letters) В коробке/ в лодке (in the box/ in the boat) is more likely connected with postis (=doorpost) and ponere (to place) Clothing super (above) – Superman, superhuman, supernatural Одежда (clothing) sordidus/sordida (dirty) – sordid Брюки (trousers) prepositions Блузка (blouse) time Платье (dress) space Джинсы (Jeans) Рубашка (shirt)
artefact Футболка (t-shirt) millefiori Юбка (skirt) replica Носки (socks) Кроссовки (trainers) past continuous/progressive tense Туфли (shoes) anima (life/spirit) - animate, animation, animal, unanimous Паша (Pasha) (‘of one spirit/mind’) Даша (Dasha) invitare (to invite) - invite, invitation, inviting fortunatus Катя (Katya) (lucky) - fortunate, fortune Соня (Sonya) solus (alone) - sole, solo, solitary, solitude Миша (Misha) audire (to hear) - audio, audible, audience Костя (Kostya) totus (whole) total, totally Кто носит белые кроссовки? (Who is wearing white trainers?) corona (crown) - coronation, corona Ты в чём? (What are you wearing?/ Where are you?) locus (place) - location, locate, local Я в доме/в машине (I am at home/ in the car) clamare (to shout) - clamour, exclaims Я в платье/ в юбке ( I am wearing a dress/ a skirt) philosophy literature Weather balance Тебе тепло/холодно/жарко? ( Are you warm/cold/hot?) excess Сандалии (sandals) influential Зима (winter) characteristic Весна (spring) middle ground Лето (summer) society Осень (autumn) Aristotle Дождь (rain) audiebam (I was listening/hearing) Снег (snow) clamabant (they were shouting) Мороз (frost) invitabamus (we were inviting) Гроза (thunderstorm) clamabatis (y’all (you plural) were shouting) Град (hail) audiebat (he/she/it was hearing) Ветер (wind) invitabam (I was inviting) Летнее платье (summer dress) invitabat (he/she/it was inviting) Тёплая куртка (warm coat) clamabas (you (singular) were shouting) experience reality Plato Assessment performance Allegory Metaphor Construct Perspective Purpose Present tense Past continuous tense (past progressive) Past perfect tense Constellation Myth consumebam (I was eating) curant (they take care of/look after) consumimus (we eat) curatis(y’all (you plural) take care of/look after) dabat (he/she/it was giving) dabamus (we were giving) dat (he/she/it gives) curabas (you were taking care of/looking after) prefix con (together) luna (moon) – lunar, lunatic ridere (to laugh/smile) – deride, ridiculous, ridicule, risible malus/mala (bad) – malicious, malware, maleficent, malcontent digitus (finger) – digit, digital
campus (field) – university campus, camping, camp sub (under) – submarine, subway, substandard, subtract, submerge maximus/maxima (very big) – maximum, Max (boy’s name), max, maximise ventus (wind) – ventilation, vent circum (around) – circumference, circumnavigate, circumspect porcus iratus (angry pig) vacca sordida (dirty cow) vaccae iratae (angry cows) porci sordidi (dirty pigs) noun adjective singular plural masculine feminine Summer 2 decem (ten) – December*, decimal, decade, decagon, decathlon unus (one) – unique, unit, unicycle, universe, unison, union, unicorn quinque (five) – quintuplets/quins, quintet centum (hundred) – century, centurion, centimeter, cent, centipede, centenary, percent octo (eight) – October*, octopus mille (thousand) – millimeter, million, millipede, millennium, millefiori novem (nine) – November Roman numeral Possession Possessive nouns Locus (place) - location, local, locate Stella (star) – Stella (girl’s name), constellation, interstellar frigidus/frigida (cold) – fridge, refrigerate habitare (to live) – inhabit, habitat, inhabitable mirus/mira (amazing) – miracle, miraculous, admire corona (crown) – coronation, corona videre (to see) – vision, visible, video, visor numerare (to count) – number, numerical via (street) – via (i.e. by way of), viaduct digitus (finger) – digit (finger or number), digital, prestidigitator past continuous tense audiebam (I was listening) clamant (they shout) es (you (singular) are) cantamus (we sing) clamabatis (y’all (you plural) were shouting) audit (he/she/it hears/is listening) canto (I sing) est (he/she/it is) cantabat (he/she/it was singing) clamas (you (singular) shout) philosopher Pythagoras
Theorem Mathematical Apostrophe Myth Persephone Hades Underworld God Goddess porcupine - porcus, pig digit - digitus, finger malady - malus, bad fridge - frigidus/frigida, cold lunatic - luna, moon reign - regina, queen maximise - maximus, very big miracle - mirus/mira, amazing sum (I am) es – (you are) est – (he/she/it is) sumus (we are) estis (y’all are) sunt (they are) metamorphoses Ovid Icarus Daedalus Labyrinth Minotaur Weaver Sculpter Audaci (daring) - audacious, audacity Altius (higher) - altitude, altimeter Odoratas (fragrant) - odour, deodorant, Penna (feather ) - pen Nudos (bare) - nude, nudity Quatit (shook) - quake, earthquake Nomen (name) nominate, nomination Aqua (water) - aquatic, aquarium, aquamarine
You can also read