Metsä Board Corporation Investor presentation - January - June 2019
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Contents This is Metsä Board ………………………… 3 H1 2019 Results ………………………….. 32 Planned investments ……………………….. 14 Sustainability ………………………………. 45 Profitability drivers ………………………….. 19 R&D ………………………………………… 56 Operating environment …………………….. 27 Owners, management, contacts ……….... 67 Investor presentation 2 1–6/2019
Metsä Board in brief Sales split by product Year 2018: Sales EUR 1.9bn, comparable operating result EUR 252m, Market ROCE 14.4%, Capex EUR 70m, Personnel 2,352 pulp Folding 18 % boxboard 56 % Total paperboard capacity FY 2018: 2Mt/a 8 White EUR 1,944m Net pulp balance production units kraftlainer in Finland and Sweden 26 % +600,000t/a MAIN CUSTOMERS STRONG MARKET POSITION Sales split by region Brand-owners, converters, merchants #1 in folding boxboard and white kraftliner in Europe APAC and manufactures of corrugated products #1 in coated white kraftliner globally 8% Largest European importer of folding boxboard to US TOP10 customers: ~25% of sales Largest customer:
Metsä Board is focused on premium fresh fibre paperboards with various end-uses Folding boxboards Food service boards White kraftliners Packaging solutions for Solutions for food service E-commerce, retail-ready consumer goods tray and point-of-sale solutions
Our fresh fibre paperboards offer solutions for global trends GLOBALISATION AND SUSTAINABILITY FOOD SAFETY E-COMMERCE URBANISATION We use only We have good Our paperboards We offer recyclable renewable fresh control of raw offer a strong products that are fibres from materials, which promotion and ideal for the sustainably guarantees purity branding circular economy managed northern and safety in food experience forests contact uses
We have a leading position in Europe in our main products Folding boxboard White kraftliner • Regional sales split of in Europe in Europe paperboard deliveries: Total capacity 3.8m tonnes Total capacity 2.1m tonnes • 70% EMEA • 23% Americas Others Metsä Others Metsä • 7% APAC Board #5 Board #1 #1 • In APAC we focus on high- #5 #4 35% #4 32% quality FBB segment • We are the largest European importer of FBB to US #3 #3 • We are #1 in coated white #2 #2 kraftliners globally Investor presentation 6 1–6/2019
Our production is close to our main raw material Total paperboard capacity: Our net balance in pulp in 2019, Folding boxboard (FBB): 1,345,000 t/a including the 24.9% ownership in White kraftliner (WKL): 675,000 t/a Metsä Fibre, is 600,000 t/a Wood sourced from Finland, Sweden, Kemi Baltics and Russia. Äänekoski 425,000 t/a WKL 255,000 t/a FBB 610,000 t/a Pulp* 1.3 million t/a Pulp* Husum, SWE Simpele 400,000 t/a FBB 290,000 t/a FBB 250,000 t/a WKL 730,000 t/a Pulp Kaskinen Joutseno 370,000 t/a BCTMP 330,000 t/a BCTMP 690,000 t/a Pulp* Kyro Tako 190,000 t/a FBB 210,000 t/a FBB *Metsä Fibre mill Investor presentation 7 1–6/2019
We have good control of wood raw materials, from forests to pulp and board production • High availability of Northern wood • Consistent quality of fibres that are tailor-made for the end products METSÄ GROUP METSÄLIITTO COOPERATIVE Group’s parent company, owned by 104,000 Finnish forest owners METSÄ METSÄ METSÄ METSÄ METSÄ FOREST FIBRE WOOD BOARD TISSUE Wood supply and Pulp and sawn Wood products Paperboard Tissue and forest services timber cooking papers METSÄ BOARD OWNS 24.9% Through Metsä Fibre’s ownership Metsä Board’s annual net pulp balance is Investor presentation 8 1–6/2019 600,000 tonnes long in 2019
We have been growing well above average market growth rate during past years … Metsä Board’s annual paperboard deliveries and current capacity, 1,000 tonnes Total paperboard capacity 2 million tonnes 2 000 2 000 1 500 658 615 1 500 580 Annual global 1,000 tonnes 539 demand growth 1 000 444 1 000 for folding 373 boxboard and white kraftliner is 1144 1215 estimated to be 500 988 500 3% 763 801 865 0 0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 White kraftliner deliveries Folding boxboard deliveries Total paperboard capacity Source: Metsä Board´s own research
… driven by paperboard capacity increases Capital expenditure and depreciation Investments in growth 2011–2018: 2018 New baling line in Kaskinen BCTMP mill: 180 30,000 new BCTMP capacity 150 New sheeting line in Äänekoski (to be in EUR million production 9/2019) 120 2017 New extrusion coating line in Husum: 90 100,000 t/a PE coating capacity 60 2015–16 New folding boxboard production line in Husum: 400,000 t/a of FBB and linerboard 30 production line conversion: 250,000 t/a of WKL 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019E 2011–12 Debottlenecking in Simpele, Äänekoski and Kyro mills: total 150,000 t/a of FBB Maintenance capex Growth capex Depreciation 10 Investor presentation Note! 2019E Capex does not include the planned investments announced on 26 April 2019 1–6/2019
Our focus is now on profitability and a strong balance sheet … Comparable ROCE: Net debt/comparable EBITDA: Dividend policy: At least 12% Maximum level 2.5x Payout ratio at least 50% of net result 76 < 2.5x 14.4 2,0 44 50 51 11.3 11.2 11.7 > 50% > 12% 8.1 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,0 2015 2016 2017 2018 H1/19 2015 2016 2017 2018 6/19 2015 2016 2017 2018 In April, Metsä Board removed its earlier growth target for annual paperboard volumes. The target was to exceed average market growth. Other financial targets and the dividend policy remained unchanged. Investor presentation 11 1–6/2019
… and our aim is to create the highest possible shareholder value CAGR in dividend +30% Dividend, EUR and payout ratio, % in 2012–2018 Enterprise value, EUR million 0,30 100% 3500 0,25 3000 75% 0,20 2500 0,15 50% 2000 1500 0,10 25% 1000 0,05 500 0,00 0% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 6/2019 Dividend, EUR Dividend/EPS, % Note! Year 2018 total distribution consists of a Net debt Market capitalization, EUR million dividend of EUR 0.10 and other distribution of equity of EUR 0.19 per share 12 Investor presentation 1–6/2019
Capital allocation in 2019 Free cash flow in EUR million and % of EBITDA • Free cash flow – Since 2016 improved FCF as a result of improved EUR million % profitability, decreased capex and good working 200 Comparable 80 EBITDA, LTM, capital discipline EUR 323 million 150 60 • Our capital allocation for 2019 100 40 – EUR 103 million dividend paid in April – Approximately EUR 100 million to reduce debt 50 20 – CAPEX: return-based allocation (ROCE above 12%), 0 0 ongoing pre-engineering phase regarding the renewal of Husum pulp mill -50 -20 -100 -40 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 LTM FCF, EUR million FCF/EBITDA,% 13 Investor presentation FCF=Cash flow from operations after investments 1–6/2019 LTM = 07/2018–06/2019
Investment plans by Metsä Board and Metsä Fibre
Metsä Board and Metsä Fibre are planning three major investments with total value of EUR 2 billion The aim is to further improve the competitiveness of pulp and energy production and move towards fossil-free production Metsä Board: Husum, SWE Metsä Fibre: Kemi, FIN Metsä Fibre: Rauma, FIN Renewal of the pulp mill New bioproduct mill New pine sawmill line EUR ~300 million (first phase) EUR ~1.5 billion EUR ~200 million Metsä Board owns 24.9% of Metsä Fibre
Investment in Husum pulp mill would enable the long-term development of the integrate First phase: A new recovery boiler and a new turbine – Reduced energy costs, improved reliability of production and decreased duration of maintenance – Self-sufficiency in electricity would increase to over 80%, and be entirely based on renewable biomass – Annual production capacity remains at 750,000 tonnes Second phase: Replacing the old fibre lines with one new fibre line Cost efficient, long-term energy production solution will create a solid foundation to increase paperboard capacity in the future. Investor presentation 16 1–6/2019
Estimated time schedule for the Husum pulp mill renewal Prefeasibility Final study on the investment New renewal decision ~24 months after the investment decision recovery concluded expected boiler and to be made in turbine in Q4 2019, at operation 06 / 19 the earliest 2019 2020 2021 2022 The investment value of the first phase is ~EUR 300 million, divided between the years 2019–2022 The second phase of the investment would take place during the 2020s after the first phase is fully completed. Investor presentation 17 1–6/2019
Metsä Fibre is planning two major investments New bioproduct mill* in Kemi, Finland • Size of the investment EUR 1.5 billion • Annual capacity 1.5 million tonnes of chemical pulp and several other bioproducts • Final investment decision expected in the summer of 2020 New sawmill line in Rauma, Finland • Size of the investment EUR 200 million • Annual capacity 750,000 cubic meters • If realised, would be the most modern and efficient sawmill line in the world • Final investment decision in the beginning of 2020 *) would replace the existing pulp mill in Kemi, with Investor presentation 18 1–6/2019 annual capacity of 630,000 tonnes of chemical pulp
Main contributors in Metsä Board’s profitability
Our main profit components and sensitivities Component Change Impact on EBIT Folding boxboard Price +/- 10% > EUR 100 million White kraftliners Price +/- 10% > EUR 50 million FX USD/EUR +/- 10% EUR 70 million SEK/EUR +/- 10% EUR 50 million Pulp Pix price of SW/HW +/- 10% EUR 25 million per tonne In 2018, Metsä Board sourced 5.5 million m3 Wood Price per m3 in +/-10% EUR 30 million* wood, of which 37% from Sweden, 28% Finnish mills Finland, 20% Baltics and 15% Russia. Price per m3 in +/-10% EUR 20 million Including the 24.9% share from Metsä Fibre, Husum the total sourcing was 8.5 million m3 Investor presentation * incl. ownership in Metsä Fibre 20 1–6/2019
FX impacts and sensitivies FX impact, including hedges: • Q2 2019 vs Q1 2019: Neutral Annual transaction exposure • H1 2019 vs H1 2018: EUR +21 million total EUR 1.1 billion • Q3 2019 vs Q2 2019, estimated: Neutral Other currencies GBP 2% FX sensitivities excluding hedges 7% 10% strengthening of foreign currency vs. EUR would have an impact on Metsä Board’s EBIT of Currency Next 12 months USD SEK 57 % USD, $ EUR +65 million 34 % SEK, kr EUR -40 million GBP, £ EUR +8 million Investor presentation 21 1–6/2019
Main cost components and expected development Metsä Board’s cost split in 2018 incl. 24.9% share from Metsä Fibre’s costs Cost Near-term outlook component Other fixed Wood Prices in Finland and Sweden are expected to remain 14 % stable. In the Baltics, the price level will depend on the Wood demand in export markets 28 % Logistics In line with general cost inflation Personnel 13 % Chemicals In line with or below general cost inflation Energy Stabilisation following the oil and electricity price hikes in Energy 2018 14 % Logistics Personnel Approximately +2% y-on-y, mainly based on collective 16 % agreements Chemicals 15 % Other fixed In line with or below general cost inflation Total costs in 2018: EUR 1.7 billion (2017: EUR 1.6 billion) Investor presentation 22 1–6/2019
Price development of pulp in Europe (PIX) With a net long position in pulp, Metsä Board gains from higher pulp prices Price per tonne, USD and EUR 1250 1250 1200 Long-fibre, USD 1200 1150 1150 1100 1100 1050 Short-fibre, USD 1050 1000 1000 950 950 900 900 850 850 800 800 750 750 700 Long-fibre, EUR 700 650 650 600 600 550 550 500 Short-fibre, EUR 500 450 450 400 400 350 350 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19 Source: Fastmarkets Foex Investor presentation 23 1–6/2019
Price development of folding boxboard and white kraftliner in Europe EUR/ tonne EUR/ tonne Folding boxboard 1200 1200 1100 1100 1000 1000 900 900 White-top kraftliner 800 800 700 700 600 600 500 500 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Sources: Fastmarkets RISI & Fastmarkets FOEX Investor presentation 24 1–6/2019
Price development of roadside pulpwood in Finland and Sweden Pulpwood roadside prices in Finland, EUR/m3 Pulpwood roadside prices in Sweden*, SEK/m3 40 400 38 380 36 360 34 340 32 320 30 300 28 280 26 260 24 240 22 Spruce Birch Pine 220 –Spruce –Birch –Pine 20 200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Sources: Luke (Natural Resources Institute Finland) and Skogsstyrelsen (The Swedish Forest Agency) Investor presentation 25 1–6/2019
26 1–6/2019 1,13 1,16 1,22 1,25 1,28 1,19 1,1 Investor presentation 29.12.2017 29.1.2018 28.2.2018 EUR/USD 31.3.2018 30.4.2018 31.5.2018 30.6.2018 31.7.2018 31.8.2018 30.9.2018 31.10.2018 30.11.2018 31.12.2018 31.1.2019 28.2.2019 31.3.2019 30.4.2019 31.5.2019 30.6.2019 10,1 10,5 10,7 10,9 10,3 9,7 9,9 29.12.2017 29.1.2018 EUR/SEK 28.2.2018 31.3.2018 30.4.2018 31.5.2018 30.6.2018 31.7.2018 Metsä Board gains from strong USD and weak SEK 31.8.2018 30.9.2018 31.10.2018 30.11.2018 31.12.2018 31.1.2019 FX rates development: EUR/USD and EUR/SEK 28.2.2019 31.3.2019 30.4.2019 31.5.2019 30.6.2019
Operating environment for fresh fibre paperboards
Paperboard is the packaging material of the future The total packaging market is USD 850 billion Average annual growth rate of paperboard packaging Glass 350 Paperboard +3% per year 2017–2022 Metal 7% 300 13% 250 36% USD bn USD 200 300 bn 150 34% 100 10% Plastic Other 50 fibre- based 0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2022F Source: Smithers Pira
We have good growth opportunities in premium paperboards FSB 36% Americas EMEA FBB APAC Other fresh fibre grades FSB FSB 28% FBB FBB 41% Other Other Recycled fresh fibre fresh fibre CWKL grades grades 38% grades WKL Recycled WKL Recycled CWKL White 77% grades White grades WKL testliner testliner White testliner Cartonboard White linerboard Cartonboard White linerboard Cartonboard White linerboard Total annual 10 million 3 million 10 million 5 million 22 million 3 million demand: tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes tonnes FSB = food service board, FBB = folding boxboard, SBS & CUK = other fresh fibre grades, WLC = recycled grades WKL = uncoated white kraftliner, CWKL=coated white kraftliner Investor presentation 29 Source: Metsä Board research based on several sources, 1–6/2019 e.g. CEPI Cartonboard and Containerboard, RISI
We sell globally, but have a regional approach The Americas is the biggest growth area AMERICAS EMEA APAC SHARE OF TOTAL PAPERBOARD SHARE OF TOTAL PAPERBOARD SHARE OF TOTAL PAPERBOARD DELIVERIES IN 2018 DELIVERIES IN 2018 DELIVERIES IN 2018 23% 70% 7% Demand drivers: Demand drivers: Demand drivers: • Emerging environmental • Acceleration in • Growing upper and middle considerations environmental classes, and increased commitments and purchasing power • Trend for lightweight regulations packaging – but limited • More brand-aware local capacity in FBB • Stricter food safety consumers requirements • Continued shift to modern retail and mobile commerce Investor presentation 30 1–6/2019
Branding and personalisation becoming more important in E-commerce • Functionality, durability and consumer experience are the key words • Demand for white kraftliner driven by – Increasing branding of the packaging – Trend towards shipping the product in its own container – Personalisation of boxes, supported by advanced technology in digital printing • The global value of E-commerce is expected to grow by 20% per year on average, increasing its share of the retail trade from 10% to 18% in 2017–2021 Investor presentation Sources: eMarketer, Smithers Pira 31 1–6/2019
Results for January – June 2019
Key financials Change Change Q2/19 H1/19 Q2/19 Q2/19 H1/19 H1/18 FY 2018 vs. vs. Q1/19 H1/18 Sales EUR, m 477 519 -9% 964 1,011 -5% 1,944 EBITDA* EUR, m 68 84 -19% 158 178 -11% 344 Operating result* EUR, m 41 59 -31% 103 128 -20% 252 % of sales* % 8.6 11.4 10.7 12.7 13.0 Metsä Fibre’s share of EUR, m 16 30 -47% 38 58 -34% 124 operating result* Earnings per share EUR 0.10 0.12 -17% 0.27 0.27 0.57 ROCE* % 9.7 13.9 11.7 15.1 14.4 Capex EUR, m 18 15 20% 24 26 -8% 70 Cash flow from operations EUR, m 31 36 -14% 67 67 151 IB Net debt, at end of period EUR, m 380 388 - 2% 380 388 -2% 335 33 Investor presentation *comparable 1–6/2019
Q2 in summary • Steady market situation in folding boxboards, more uncertainty in white kraftliners • Pulp prices continued to weaken • Several planned maintenance shutdowns at the Finnish mills • Metsä Board and Metsä Fibre launched pre-engineering phases for three major investments Investor presentation 34 1–6/2019
Total paperboard delivery volumes in Q2 slightly up from Q1 -9% White kraftliner Folding boxboard +1% 489 500 440 445 400 161 173 170 171 149 134 138 146 163 152 1,000 tonnes 1,000 tonnes 300 200 304 299 297 328 297 302 299 265 276 293 100 0 Q1 2017 Q2 2017 Q3 2017 Q4 2017 Q1 2018 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 H1 2018 total: H1 2019 total: 957k tonnes 886k tonnes 35 Investor presentation -7% 1–6/2019
Paperboard delivery split in H1 2019 vs. H1 2018 Stable in FBB, main changes in white kraftliners in EMEA Folding boxboard (FBB) deliveries in H1 2019 (H1 2018) White kraftliner (WKL) deliveries in H1 2019 (H1 2018) 1,000 tonnes 1,000 tonnes APAC APAC 50k 4k (3) (64) Americas 8% Americas 120k 97k EMEA (127) (93) 183k EMEA 35% (237) 22% 432k 65% (433) 71% Total WKL deliveries Total FBB deliveries H1 2019: 284,000 tonnes H1 2019: 602,000 tonnes (H1 2018: 332,000) (H1 2018: 624,000) Investor presentation 36 1–6/2019
Sales and profitability behind year-on-year levels Sales Comparable operating result EUR million EUR million and % of sales 2000 300 13.0% 12.7% 15,0 1600 Operating result, 240 10.5% 10.7% % of sales: 12,0 EUR million EUR million 1200 8.0% Q2/19: 8.6% 180 9,0 Q1/19: 12.7% 800 519 477 Q2 120 6,0 59 Q2 400 41 60 3,0 492 487 Q1 69 62 Q1 0 0 0,0 2016 2017 2018 H1 2018 H1 2019 2016 2017 2018 H1 2018 H1 2019 Investor presentation 37 1–6/2019
Higher FBB prices supported operating result in H1 2019, negative from lower pulp prices and higher production costs Comparable operating result Comparable operating result Q1 2019 vs. Q2 2019 H1 2018 vs. H1 2019 - market pulp - production costs - annual maintenance - lower delivery volumes Q1 2019: H1 2018: - market pulp EUR EUR 62 million 128 million Q2 2019: H1 2019: + FBB prices EUR EUR + paperboard production 41 million + improved prices in 103 million costs paperboard + changes from FX Investor presentation 38 1–6/2019
H1 2019 ROCE at 11.7% Return on capital employed, % 16% 14% R12m Target level > 12% 13.3% 12% 10% Q2/19: 9.7% 8% 6% 4% Q1/16 Q2/16 Q3/16 Q4/16 Q1/17 Q2/17 Q3/17 Q4/17 Q1/18 Q2/18 Q3/18 Q4/18 Q1/19 Q2/19 Quarterly Rolling 12m Target Investor presentation 39 1–6/2019
Pulp prices in Europe have continued to slide throughout H1 2019 Pulp price (PIX) development in Europe and China • In 2019, activity in the pulp market picked up in Q1, especially in China, but Long-fibre pulp, Europe Long-fibre pulp, China (net) weakened again in Q2 USD 1 400 • The PIX price of NBSK in Europe has 1 200 declined by $200/tonne from the beginning 1 000 of year 800 • Annual maintenance shutdowns and 600 production curtailments by some producers 400 will reduce short term supply 200 • Producers’ inventory levels globally are 0 still very high 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream/ Fastmarkets Ltd, Metsä BI Investor presentation 40 Note! The specifications of PIX China Net index were renewed 1–6/2019 in the beginning of 2017. Earlier data not comparable with new
Cash flow from operations EUR 67 million in H1 2019 250 250 200 200 150 150 EUR million EUR million 106 100 100 79 68 59 54 43 50 30 36 30 36 31 50 23 29 20 13 0 0 -3 -50 -50 Q3/17 Q4/17 Q1/18 Q2/18 Q3/18 Q4/18 Q1/19 Q2/19 Cash flow from operations, quarterly Free cash flow, quarterly Cash flow from operations, rolling 12 months Free cash flow, rolling 12 months Investor presentation 41 1–6/2019 Free cash flow = cash flow from operations − investments
Net debt increased from Q1, leverage at 1.2x 600 3,0 Net debt / EBITDA target level:
Debt and its maturity Metsä Board’s both credit ratings are investment grade 30 June 2019 Rating agency Rating and Last update • Interest-bearing debt on 30 June was EUR 466 million (30.6.2018: outlook EUR 483 million) S&P Global BBB- 02/2018 stable Upgrade from BB+ • Interest-bearing net debt on 30 June was EUR 380 million (30.6.2018: EUR 388 million) Moody‘s Investor Baa3 01/2019 Services stable Upgrade from Ba1 Long-term interest-bearing debt maturity profile 30 June 2019 250 200 EUR million 150 100 50 0 2019 2020 2021 2022–26 2027 Bonds Loans from financial institutions Pension loans Other loans 43 Investor presentation In addition, Metsä Board has an undrawn revolving credit facility of EUR 150 million maturing in 1–6/2019 2020 and unraised pension loans of EUR 166 million
Near-term outlook • Paperboard delivery volumes in Q3 are expected to remain roughly at the Q2 level • Good market situation for FBB, some uncertainty with white kraftliners • Average market pulp prices will be lower in H2 2019 compared to H1 2019 • Planned maintenance shutdowns in Q3: – Kemi integrate, Husum integrate (partly) – Metsä Fibre’s Rauma pulp mill • Stable production costs and FX impacts in Q3 compared to Q2 • Metsä Board’s comparable operating result for Q3 2019 is expected to weaken compared to Q2 2019 Investor presentation 44 1–6/2019
Sustainability
“Our comprehensive approach to reducing our environmental Sustainability is on impact means looking at all everybody’s agenda aspects of our business, how they intersect and how we can integrate new solutions to create meaningful and sustained change.” • Growing consumer awareness: – Starbucks website Origin and transparency of materials, renewability, resource efficiency and recylability • Brand owners are committed to reducing their carbon footprints: “We want low-carbon to become the new normal, so we’re taking Lighter packaging reduces CO2 action to reduce GHG emissions emissions across the value chain throughout our value chain.” – Unilever website Investor presentation 46 1–6/2019
Alternative to plastics: Paperboard adds value to packaging • Consumers regard paperboard as a more responsible choice than plastic packaging – willingness to pay more for it • Paperboard cartons preserved the cherry tomatoes at least as well as the plastic equivalent • The climate effect of a recycled PET container was calculated at six times higher than the average value for the paperboard cartons A detailed consumer study with cherry tomatoes was carried out in Finland by Sense N Insight, Luke (Natural Resources Institute Finland) and Metsä Board Investor presentation 47 1–6/2019
Fresh fibre paperboards offer solutions to major challenges Increased waste Replacing fossil- Reducing carbon Ensuring food generation due to based materials, footprint safety urbanisation i.e. plastics The solution: The solution: The solution: The solution: renewable energy, pure and safe Paperboard is renewable and efficient energy fresh fibres in food recyclable biodegradable and water usage in packaging – and widely wood fibre production recycled
Lighter packaging reduces CO2 emissions across the value chain – Our fossil CO2 emissions per product tonne have reduced by almost 50% since 2009 Less energy, water and raw material consumed Less waste generated Less transport weight
Wood is our main raw material • Metsä Board sources its wood mainly from Finland and Sweden (65 %) • All wood used is 100% traceable and comes from sustainably managed forest sources ensuring the bio-diversity and recreational use of forests • 79% of wood sourced is certified (remaining 21 % from controlled forest sources) Investor presentation 50 1–6/2019
Finland – the largest forest cover in Europe The area of Finland 5% Cities, villages and roads Annual growth of Finnish forests is 10% 100+ MILLION M3 over 100 million m3 – more than ever 10% Fields and agricultural use Lakes and rivers Forests grow more than they are used, annual harvesting 72 million m3 (2017) Four seedlings are planted for each harvested tree 75% Forest Over 20% of the Finnish export comes from forest-based products 51
We have decreased our process water use by 20% since 2010 • Metsä Board uses only surface water in its processes • Water is been recirculated in processes several times • 99% of the water used is returned back to the close-by waterways after thorough purification Investor presentation 52 1–6/2019
Primary energy used in 2018 (total 12.0 TWh) Our energy efficiency has improved Fossil-based by almost 12% during 2009–2018 18 % Renewable, mainly wood-based Nuclear 55 % power • Over 80% of primary energy we use is fossil free 27 % • After OL31) starts up, we will be nearly self-sufficient in electricity in Finland Electricity sourced in 2018 − Including the electricity used in Husum mill, (total 2.4 TWh) self-sufficiency will be nearly 80% Outsourced generation • Metsä Board’s shareholding in PVO2) is 3.2% 3% Own generation − Fair value as per 31 December 2018 was EUR 266 million 3) 21 % Purchased electricity 44 % Through 1) Olkiluoto Nuclear Power Plant PVO shareholding 2) Pohjolan Voima Oyj is a non-listed public limited liability company. 32 % It supplies electricity and heat for its shareholders at cost price Investor presentation 3) Out of 44% share of purchased energy, 14% is from Metsä Fibre 53 1–6/2019
Metsä Board’s strategic 2030 sustainability objectives and targets WE BRING WE WORK FOR A WE OFFER WE CREATE THE FOREST TO YOU BETTER SUSTAINABLE CHOICES WELL-BEING CLIMATE AND Certified wood fibre ENVIRONMENT • Share of certified fibre >90% Fossil free mills Fossil free raw materials Responsible corporate culture Increasing the amount of • Fossil CO2 emissions • Share of fossil free raw • Ethics barometer 100% carbon stored in forests and 0 tCO2 (Scope 1) materials 100% products Accident-free work • Area of regeneration and Fossil-free purchased energy Sustainable supply chain environment management of young stands • Fossil CO2 emissions, • Sustainable suppliers 100% • Accident frequency LTA1 0 +30% vs. 2018 0 tCO2 (Scope 2) • Traceability of raw • Amount of carbon stored in materials 100% products (t) Resource efficient production +30% vs. 2018 • Utilisation of side-streams 100% Safeguarding biodiversity • Process water use per • Increasing the amount of product ton (m3/t) decayed wood: high – 30% vs. 2018 biodiversity stumps in • Energy efficiency improvement 90% of thinnings and >10% vs. 2018 retention trees in all regeneration logging sites Investor presentation 54 1–6/2019
External recognition and commitments Metsä Board has been included on the CDP Water A List every year since 2015 and on Metsä Board scored the highest Metsä Board received a rating of the CDP Climate A List since 2016. In recognition level “Gold” in AAA (on a scale of AAA-CCC) in addition, Metsä Board has scored A- in the EcoVadis’ CSR ranking in 2018, Metsä Board was awarded the MSCI ESG Ratings CDP Forest programme since 2015, and is and is included in the top 1% of “Prime” status in ISS-oekom assessment in June 2018. included on the Supplier Engagement suppliers assessed across all corporate responsibility rating in leader board in 2019 for its efforts to address categories. May 2018. climate change. As a member of Pack2Go Europe Metsä Metsä Board is committed to Metsä Board as a part of Metsä Metsä Board has an overall ESG Board is committed to the environmental, Science Based Targets to Group is committed to the UN score of 86/100 and is health and safety aspects within the on-the- reduce its GHG emissions in line Global Compact corporate considered a Leader in go food and beverage packaging industry. with the goal of the Paris responsibility initiative and its Sustainalytics’ assessment in Agreement. principles in the areas of human May 2018. rights, labour, environment and Investor presentation 55 1–6/2019 anti-corruption.
Research and Development
Our key product development focus areas LIGHTWEIGHTING BARRIER BOARDS • Improved BCTMP • Dispersion barriers • Microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) • Bio-based raw materials • Strength additives Investor presentation 57 1–6/2019
Our R&D and innovation work is based on sustainability • Metsä Board launched its renewed FBB portfolio in April helping customers tackle big issues in packaging: To save resources and reduce carbon footprint • A new R&D excellence centre to be established in Äänekoski to boost the development of new paperboard and packaging solutions of the future Investor presentation 58 1–6/2019
The role of packaging is to promote the brand and protect the product – in a cost-effective way Metsä Board’s Solid bleached board folding boxboard (SBB) PROMOTION Brightness Folding boxboard (FBB) Coated unbleached kraft (CUK) White lined chipboard (WLC) PROTECTION Investor presentation Stiffness 59 1–6/2019
We achieve high bending stiffness from a strong outer layers and a thick and light inner layer Top coating Bleached chemical pulp High yield pulp (BCTMP) or groundwood pulp Bleached chemical pulp Investor presentation 60 1–6/2019
High-yield pulp makes the difference between folding boxboard and other grades … Light weight High strength and High brightness Consistent quality – better yield bending stiffness and smoothness – improved and sustainability – secure – excellent production protection printability efficiency
… and leave more trees standing SBS = (100% chemical pulp) 5 m3 of wood per tonne of pulp Metsä Board FBB (up to 70% BCTMP, = 30% chemical pulp ) 3.4 m3 of wood per tonne of pulp Investor presentation 1–6/2019
Lighter-weight paperboards: Better with Less The weights equal to a print job of 30 000 sheets on a standard size printing press Metsä Board lightweight paperboard Average FBB – Folding boxboard SBB – Solid bleached board WLC – White lined chipboard Investor presentation 63 1–6/2019
Metsä Board enhances its leading position in premium lightweight paperboards In April 2019, we announced of our new, improved FBB portfolio, that answers to increasing demands for sustainability, product safety and brand promotion – Further opportunities for lightweighting – Enhanced visual properties – Industry-leading quality consistency – Improved supply security and availability Enabled by our improved high-yield BCTMP and full R&D focus on paperboard Investor presentation 64 1–6/2019
Brand-owners seek more sustainable packaging solutions • Fresh fibre paperboards can help replace non- renewable packaging materials • Metsä Board’s eco-barrier paperboard – is developed especially for food service use with short food contact time and when light grease resistance is sufficient – has an industrial compostability certification Investor presentation 65 1–6/2019
Getting familiar with terminology: Barrier boards types Examples of materials used in coating BIODEGRADABLE Note! Biobased material PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) = PLA (polylactide): often NON-BIOBASED PBS (polybutylene Renewable material based on corn starch succinate) BIOBASED ≠ Compostable ≈ PE: made from fossil raw Green PE: made from materials, used in Biodegradable biomaterials extrusion coating NON-BIODEGRADABLE Investor presentation 66 1–6/2019
Owners, management and contact information
Market cap and ownership distribution Metsä Board shares are listed on Nasdaq Helsinki Market cap and foreign owners Ownership distribution 30 June 2019 30 June 2019 EUR million % Foreign 3 000 25 owners 15% 2 500 20 2 000 15 Metsäliitto 1 500 Cooperative Domestic 41% 10 private 1 000 investors 5 22% 500 0 0 12/2014 12/2015 12/2016 12/2017 12/2018 6/2019 Market cap, EUR million Domestic institutional Share of foreign owners, % investors 22% Investor presentation 68 1–6/2019
Metsä Board Corporate Management Team Mika Joukio Jussi Noponen Sari Pajari CEO CFO SVP, Marketing and Sales Chairman of CMT since 2014 Member of CMT since 2016 Member of CMT since 2011 MG employee since 1990 MG employee since 2000 MG employee since 2007 Share ownership: 297,700 Share ownership: 73,000 Share ownership: 66,075 Harri Pihlajaniemi Ari Kiviranta SVP, Production Camilla Wikström SVP, Development SVP, HR Member of CMT since 2017 Member of CMT since 2014 MG employee in 2001-2004 Member of CMT since 2019 MG employee since 1993 and since 2017 MG employee since 2001 Share ownership: 50,000 Share ownership: no ownership Share ownership: 17,807 Share ownerships are B-shares. Investor presentation MG = Metsä Group 69 1–6/2019
Contact information Katri Sundström Vice President, Investor relations Tel +358 400 976 333 katri.sundstrom@metsagroup.com Metsä Board Corporation P.O. Box 20 02020 Metsä, Finland www.metsaboard.com Investor presentation 70 1–6/2019
Disclaimer This presentation includes forward-looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “estimate,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “aim,” “target,” “might,” or, in each case, their negative, or any similar expressions identify certain of these forward-looking statements. Others can be identified from the context in which the statements are made. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results may differ, even materially, from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. We urge presentation participants not to place undue reliance on such statements. The information and views contained in this presentation are provided as at the date of this presentation and are subject to change without notice. Metsä Board does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent legally required. Viewers should understand that this presentation does not constitute, and should not be construed as, an offer to buy or subscribe for Metsä Board’s securities anywhere in the world or an inducement to enter into any investment activity relating to the same. No part of this presentation should form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or decision to invest in Metsä Board securities whatsoever. Potential investors are instructed to acquaint themselves with Metsä Board’s annual accounts, interim reports and stock exchange releases as well as other information published by Metsä Board to form a comprehensive picture of the company and its securities. Metsä Board publishes inside information according to Market Abuse Regulation (MAR) and rules of the Nasdaq Helsinki. Investor presentation 71 1–6/2019
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