MANIFESTO FOR INFRASTRUCTURE IN WALES 2021: PROSPERITY, GROWTH AND JOBS - #commit2infra @ICEWalesCymru
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MANIFESTO FOR INFRASTRUCTURE IN WALES 2021: PROSPERITY, GROWTH AND JOBS #commit2infra @ICEWalesCymru THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS WALES CYMRU
Introduction Our quality of life depends on The right frameworks for identifying, In this context population growth will have infrastructure. There would be little prioritising and planning infrastructure particular challenges for transportation, economic activity without energy – joined-up strategies, based on well- energy, water, communications and generation and distribution, water supply evidenced need, to guide decisions on waste management provision. ICE Wales and disposal, transportation by rail, road, infrastructure system interventions. Cymru supports and is a cosignatory of sea and air, and waste management. the Placemaking Charter, supporting the Appraisal, financing and funding principles of the National Development As the ‘voice of infrastructure’, mechanisms – a developed infrastructure Framework (NDF). ICE Wales Cymru is making the case system that, long-term, pays for itself and for continued investment in Wales’ supports sustainable development. This is all in the context of achieving the infrastructure, not just for the benefit of 2050 Net Zero Carbon target which will industry and the economy, but for the Improving infrastructure delivery – require unprecedented transformation of benefit of society as a whole. infrastructure projects and programmes Wales’ infrastructure. that embed sustainable outcomes There is a clear link between Wales’ for society from the outset, and use infrastructure and its economy. Ongoing them to guide infrastructure planning, #commit2infra investment will protect the current service construction, handover and operation. levels of infrastructure, ensure that Wales is well-placed to take advantage of greater The ongoing development of the Wales Recommendations economic prosperity, and help us meet our Infrastructure Investment Plan (WIIP) climate change obligations. based on this vision is crucial to the delivery of sustainable and effective Wales needs a Vision for infrastructure. infrastructure in Wales. Resilience ICE’s Vision is a world which maximises the Wales must continue to invest in use of infrastructure systems to support Most forecasts of population growth new and existing infrastructure assets sustainable outcomes: recognise that it will focus on urban and speed the transition to a zero areas, driving particular infrastructure carbon economy. requirements around current and future cities to ensure that they are smart and liveable for people who work in, live in, and visit them. Skills Wales must continue to invest What We Do to grow the next generation of engineers and upskill our current The Institution of Civil Engineers True to these obligations, ICE is an workforce so that we can deliver (ICE) is made up of over 93,000 independent, professional body infrastructure that drives our professional civil engineers. Most which aims to harness engineering economy and society. of whom work in the UK, but ICE knowledge and expertise for the members also operate in 180+ benefit of society. ICE has long countries worldwide. ICE Wales worked with the governments Cymru represents over 3,600 of the day to help it to achieve professional civil engineers its objectives, and has worked Infrastructure Pipeline across Wales. with industry to ensure that construction and civil engineering The Wales Infrastructure Investment ICE’s Royal Charter obliges it to remain major contributors to the Plan (WIIP) must be progressed to always have regard to the public UK economy and UK exports. develop a pipeline of infrastructure benefit, and always to act in a projects with timelines developed manner which is consistent with and supported by the National the public good. Infrastructure Commission for Wales. 02 ICE Wales Cymru Manifesto
#commit2infra Resilience Energy ICE Wales Cymru considers that the lack Wales needs a robust and resilient Energy security is one of the key issues of overview of the vulnerabilities of Wales’ transport network with genuine choices facing Wales and the UK today. ICE Wales infrastructure networks has created gaps for the travelling public and freight carriers Cymru recommends that we must: in our approach to defending critical alike. Improved connectivity and capacity • Ensure the sufficient supply of infrastructure. The interdependence of our of road and rail links with London, electricity to avoid interruptions. infrastructure assets must be recognised southwest England, the Midlands and • Reduce the production of harmful with increased levels of information northwest England would drive economic emissions. sharing and joint forward planning. growth within Wales and ensure that • Promote energy efficiency measures. Wales has the ability to compete for investment with other parts of the UK. ICE Wales Cymru believes that there Transport requirements across the porous is potential for a demand and supply border are particularly important and imbalance unless Governments take Transport collaboration between Welsh and English prompt action to prevent future shortfalls. border areas deserve particular attention Meeting Net Zero Carbon whilst meeting Wales must have a safe, affordable, in terms of capacity and resilience. security of supply should be at the very integrated and accessible transport top of the agenda. This means a mixed network that supports local and regional ICE Wales Cymru supports further approach to our energy generation – economic growth, productivity and development of Transport for Wales with including nuclear and renewables. Full use a vibrant society. ICE Wales Cymru an integrated transport network across should be made wherever possible of the recommends that we should: all parts of Wales. Integrated systems of heat produced by electricity generation • Deliver the M4 Corridor around heavy rail, light rail, metro and bus are plants through combined heat and power Newport as a priority. ICE Wales Cymru needed. Wales is falling far behind other schemes. supports the ‘Black Route’. This will countries across the UK and the rest of deliver an efficient and resilient road the world. Wales should take full advantage of and freight network. its natural resources and can deliver • Deliver the Electrification of Wales’ rail Given the clear health benefits of walking innovative, sustainable energy from lines from Swansea – Cardiff – London and cycling, these forms of transport a wide variety of sources. ICE Wales line together with the Welsh Valley should be supported and promoted. The Cymru envisages Wales becoming an lines. Active Travel (Wales) Act 2013 leads the ‘energy hub’ for the UK. Wales is ideally • Improve road links across all Wales, way in this regard. However, these Active placed to play a very significant role in north – south as well as east – west in Travel schemes should not be to the clean energy generation due to its many north Wales and in south Wales. detriment of the existing highway network advantages including topography, tidal or cause pollution, congestion or safety range and stream, consistent, higher than issues. Greener and more sustainable average wind speeds and areas of low forms of transport are supported. population density. There is a need for continued collaboration Nuclear power has a key part to play between the Welsh and UK Governments in the transition to Net Zero Carbon as to expedite infrastructure delivery, it provides reliable and decarbonised particularly where innovative solutions or baseload power. funding requirements may be required (e.g. Cardiff City Region Metro) or where ICE Wales Cymru urges Government to investment may benefit aligned Welsh / progress proposed new and innovative English regions. forms of nuclear reactor, but this must be financed in a sustainable way and not place undue burden on consumers. ice.org.uk #commit2infra 03
Resilience Water and Waste Water Flood Risk Management ICE Wales Cymru believes Wales, in its Wales has great potential to harness Effective flood risk management use of ecological footprinting, is leading and benefit from its invaluable supply requires collaboration across a range the way forward in targeting reductions of water. Water is not only essential of stakeholders. ICE Wales Cymru in the UK carbon footprint. ICE promotes for communities, but for business recommends that the following actions and supports the innovative development and industry alike. ICE Wales Cymru must be addressed: of renewable energy technologies, recommends that we must: particularly wind and marine power. • Produce innovative low carbon ways to Welsh Government must: transfer water across river catchments. • Develop a long term capital and ICE Wales Cymru also recognises the • Invest in and improve the existing maintenance investment programme need for strict energy efficiency standards water network – improving efficiency cascading across all public sectors. for buildings, as a key factor towards and security of service. Reservoirs must zero carbon. be upgraded to meet future water Lead Local Flood Authorities must: demand with a long term strategic • Develop strategies to improve There are differing views on the plan for water resources in Wales. property level resilience in flood devolution of energy powers to Wales; ICE • Promote Wales’ plentiful water risk areas, and identify and protect Wales Cymru calls on all parties to resolve supplies linked to inward exceedance flood pathways to operate these issues so that Wales can realise its development – domestic and in extreme events. This will build on energy potential. commercial opportunities. Availability the good progress made in Wales on of water can be a business the implementation of Sustainable differentiator in some sectors. Drainage schemes (SUDs). • Help the public to view water as a valuable resource to improve water Industry must: efficiency and reduce demand. • Work with the research community to innovate in the use of flood ICE Wales Cymru recognises the unique resilience technology. Research situation in Wales where the majority of and innovation should result in the the country’s services are provided by a development of resilient buildings that water company owned by a not for profit meet high sustainability standards in organisation (Glas Cymru), which is able other aspects. to reinvest financial surpluses into both • Work with planners to proactively clean water supplies and the treatment of create flood resilient community waste water. Capital investment in these systems. Education, training and aging systems needs to continue. Continuing Professional Development (CPD) for designers, builders, product While Wales has abundant water manufacturers and property managers resources it is still important to manage is necessary. our resources efficiently. A greater focus on demand management is essential and ICE Wales Cymru is keen to play its part in educating the public on the value of water and how it can be used more efficiently. 04 ICE Wales Cymru Manifesto
#commit2infra Resilience Waste Management ICE Wales Cymru believes that flood Whilst the number of properties at There must be a fundamental shift in the risk management should be placed at risk from coastal erosion is less well way waste is addressed. ICE Wales Cymru the heart of urban design. A different defined, the number is considered to be recommends that: approach to flood risk management is significantly smaller. The majority of these • Waste must be treated as a resource required for the future. This will require a would not be affected until the medium • Wales must shift towards a Circular collaborative approach. to long term, i.e. within the next 30-100 Economy years so it is essential that we begin to plan now. ICE Wales Cymru believes that Wales must deliver a fundamental shift in public ICE Wales Cymru recognises the important and business attitudes to waste - to role that Sustainable Drainage systems resource management, creating new jobs, Current estimates show that (SuDs) take. These systems, along with delivering reductions in CO2 emissions, over 245,000 a full range of other measures are key to effective Flood Risk Management. and unlocking new sources of energy. Waste should be reused or recycled, and, properties in Wales are at risk of flooding where possible, treated as a resource. from rivers, sea and surface water. Wales should shift to a ‘circular economy’ in which the waste and resources sector continues to evolve from a disposal industry, into a sector which collects surplus materials and reprocesses them into commercial quality products.1 1 The State of the Nation Briefing, Wales Cymru Waste and Resource management, 2011. ice.org.uk #commit2infra 05
Skills In order to deliver the skills required for ICE Wales Cymru is proud of its strong The continued investment in infrastructure delivery ICE Wales Cymru links with colleges and universities Apprenticeships and support for recommends that we must: with its accredited courses for progression more Welsh apprentices is required to professional engineering qualifications. together with investing in Technicians • Continue to invest in Apprenticeship and Graduates. initiatives Accredited civil engineering degree • Further develop accredited engineering courses are available in South Wales at ICE Wales Cymru supports and is a courses in North Wales Cardiff University, Swansea University and member of the Welsh Apprenticeship • Further develop a skills / Net Zero the University of South Wales. A further Alliance. Apprenticeships offer excellent Carbon skills strategy for Wales. learning programme is also available at opportunities for civil engineers with Wrexham Glyndwr University to IEng level; clear benefits for both apprentices and Ensuring that Wales has the right skills progression to CEng is required. employers. Welsh Government should in place is a key part of addressing the progress Civil Engineering degree current productivity lag, improving Recognising the challenges of Covid-19, apprenticeships to both Level 6 (IEng) and infrastructure delivery and yielding there are opportunities of virtual learning Level 7 (Chartered Civil Engineer). economic growth. awards across all of Wales at all levels. ICE Wales Cymru supports and fosters these ICE Wales Cymru supports and promotes initiatives and encourages cooperation continued investment in the skills and collaboration to maximise the needed to deliver current and future opportunities for all. infrastructure. Long term investment programmes are required to provide a sustainable approach to boost skills growth in the industry. 06 ICE Wales Cymru Manifesto
#commit2infra Infrastructure Pipeline The Welsh Government’s Welsh Wales needs a joined up infrastructure Long-term planning should still be Infrastructure Investment Plan (WIIP) vision, looking forward twenty five years driven by Wales’ existing challenges, as for growth and jobs is the first step and developed through engagement with within the remit of the NICfW. Short and in delivering a long term approach to governments, clients, investors, operators medium term investments in infrastructure infrastructure provision. ICE Wales Cymru and delivery teams. can play a significant role in stimulating recommends that: economic recovery, particularly as Wales This will lead to the development of looks to return to economic growth in the • The Wales Infrastructure Investment a wider built environment sector that wake of Covid-19. Plan (WIIP) must be progressed to encourages and fosters confidence, develop a pipeline of projects with capability, creativity and ambition. ICE Infrastructure frameworks –a long-term timelines developed and supported Wales Cymru will continue to support the holistic needs assessment is required. The by the proposed Wales Infrastructure National Infrastructure Commission for needs assessment should evaluate the body. Wales (NICfW). infrastructure-related options available to the Welsh Government to meet its The WIIP needs to evolve and ICE Whilst long term planning is vital (as ambitions within an agreed financial Wales Cymru calls for clear visibility of the remit of the NICfW), short term envelope, and ultimately provide the the infrastructure projects planned and planning and decisions on infrastructure foundations for creating an infrastructure underway – short and long term. must be prioritised to lead Wales out of strategy for Wales. In making this depression. evidence base widely available, a range of stakeholders and the public can better understand the options for future infrastructure needs in Wales. ice.org.uk #commit2infra 07
Follow us @ICEWalesCymru #commit2infra Get in touch About ICE For more information please contact: Established in 1818 and with over 95,000 members designed and produced by project64.co.uk Keith Jones, worldwide, ICE is a leading source of expertise in Director ICE Wales Cymru, e keith.jones@ice.org.uk infrastructure and engineering policy and is widely seen t +44 (0)29 2063 0561 as the independent voice of infrastructure. ICE provides m +44 (0)7827 303312 advice to all political parties and works with industry to w ice.org.uk ensure that civil engineering and construction remain major contributors to the UK economy. Registered charity number 210252. Charity registered in Scotland This report is specially sized to be economical in paper use. It is printed on paper manufactured by ISO certified mills with Chain of Custody certification, and was produced by a printing company with FSC® certification using vegetable-based inks. The cover number SC038629. is made from pulp sourced from sustainably managed forests. The text pages are 100 per cent recycled paper.
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