MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP

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MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
A Property Investor’s Guide                               | 2017

Mackay
Property Report
2017

                                                         A special report on...
                                                         Mackay
Introduction by                                          By Colin Dwyer
Stephen McCarthy
CEO McCarthy Group                                       Mackay is an industrious city with
                                                         some of the most affordable houses in
Welcome to our investor update on Mackay,                Queensland and Australia. The city ranks in the top
the second in our 2017 series of research reports        twenty-five largest cities in Australia and its population
specially commissioned for our investor clients.         is expected to grow over the coming 20 years.
Similar to several other regional markets in
Queensland, Mackay was hard hit by the slowdown          The announcement of the Adani Carmichael mine,
in Mining, which affected property prices and            complementary rail line construction and other major
confidence. The positive news is that the tide seems     projects is very positive news for Mackay’s property market,
to be turning and investors are starting to return to    job creation, economy and confidence.
the market. Are better times just ahead?
                                                         We expect confidence in multiple projects, rising sugar
This report is authored by respected economist           prices, subsequent direct and indirect job creation and
Colin Dwyer, to give you, our investors, an              potential comparative price differential correction between
independent assessment on the short to medium            Mackay and capital cities to eventually drive the Mackay
term outlook of key regional markets. Colin is           property market into positive territory.
widely regarded as a leading economist and social
commentator by business, the media and the               The Mackay property market can be described using
broader community. We hope it will give you a good       production, population, potential growth and comparative
understanding of the factors currently in play and       price information.
give you confidence in your investment decisions.

                                                                                          Find out more
MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
Production
    Mackay Statistical Division (SD) specialises in Mining,               Interestingly on 4 November 2016, the Reserve Bank was
    Mining Services, Transport, Construction and Agriculture.             reported to have effectively called the end to the mining
    It is widely recognised that Mackay’s economy is focused              bust (ABC news website).
    on Mining and Agriculture. With 4% of Queensland’s total
    workforce, Mackay has 26% of the state’s Mining workforce             Sugar is the other commodity that Mackay focuses on.
    and 7% of the state’s Agricultural workforce.                         Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics
                                                                          recently forecast a 20% increase in sugar prices during
    If we look to the recent past, Mackay (SD) produced almost            2017 due to significant depletion of world sugar stocks.
    $15b in 2015 (Remplan). The Mackay region employed over               Solid increases in farm incomes have led to increased
    78,000 workers with 13,398 employed in Mining, almost                 investment in underperforming property in the Mackay
    double any other industry’s employment contribution.                  and wider North Queensland economy.
    Almost one third of Mackay’s economic output is from
    Mining. The Mackay region is a commodity-based                        According to Remplan, the second largest employer
    economy, specialising in coal mining and sugar growing                industry in the larger Mackay region is Tourism. In 2015
    and refining.                                                         Tourism provided 7,472 local Mackay jobs. With a lower
                                                                          Australian dollar, it is cheaper for international tourists to
    Current official forecasts indicate that most of the                  visit Mackay region while overseas travel becomes more
    commodities that Mackay region specialises in will improve            expensive for domestic tourists, encouraging domestic
    in 2017. Metallurgical coal is expected to rise to $US182.20          tourists to visit Mackay and the Whitsundays.
    a tonne in 2017, up from $US114.40 in 2016. That’s a rise
    of 60% and we expect more direct and indirect jobs to be
    created in the coming two years.

                                MACKAY STATISTICAL DIVISION JOBS BY INDUSTRY 2015

                                                     Mining                                                     13,398
                                                Retail Trade                            7,443
                                               Construction

                          Accommodation & Food Services

                                             Manufacturing

                           Health Care & Social Assistance

                           Transport, Postal & Warehousing

                                       Education & Training

                             Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing

                                             Other Services

               Professional, Scientific & Technical Services

                             Public Administration & Safety

                                           Wholesale Trade

                         Administrative & Support Services

                       Rental, Hiring & Real Estate Services

                             Financial & Insurance Services

                   Electricity, Gas, Water & Waste Services

                 Information Media & Telecommunications

                                 Arts & Recreation Services

                                                               0   3000        6000        9000        12000        15000

                                                                                                                         Source Remplan, ABS

2
MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
Population
Mackay is the third largest city in North Queensland and                           MACKAY FORECAST POPULATION
the fourth largest in North Australia. Over the ten-year                                   2011 TO 2036
period from 2005 to 2015, Mackay LGA grew faster than                     180000
the state and nation with average growth of 2.2%. The most                                                             171,313
recent official population estimates indicate Mackay has                  170000
123,724 residents.
                                                                          160000

Official projections over the next 20 years suggest that
Mackay could achieve average growth of 1.6% per annum                     150000

                                                             Population
leading to an expected population of 171,313. This is an
increase of almost 50,000 new residents. With an average                  140000

of around 3 people per dwelling and given other factors
such as rental vacancy rates and balanced supply, we can                  130000

expect around 17,000 new dwellings to be built in Mackay
                                                                          120000
over the next twenty years.

                                                                          110000

           did you know...                                                100000
                                                                                    2011   2016   2021   2026   2031    2036

       Mackay is recognised as the
                                                                                                                   Source QGS, ABS

       gateway to the Bowen Basin
       coal mining reserves of Central
       Queensland, the largest coal
       reserve in Australia.

                                                                                                                                     3
MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
Potential in Projects
    Potential in Mackay property assets, at current prices,                         The projects range from multiple mining developments
    is solid. If all the projects realise their full potential they                 (Adani maintenance workshops, drive in drive out (DIDO)
    are likely to boost economic activity, boost confidence in                      mine workers, railway construction, Mackay’s ring road and
    property, improve the vacancy rate, improve household                           transport workers) to a variety of lifestyle developments.
    incomes and improve the ability to afford rental and
    owner occupier homes.

               MACKAY REGIONAL PROJECTS, VALUE AND JOB CREATION POTENTIAL 2017-2020

     Project                          Location                     Product                       Start         Value $m                Workforce
     Thalanga Mine                    Charters Towers              Zinc                           2017              17
     Olive Downs                      Bowen Basin                  Coal                          2020                                     1,250
     Ravenswood Gold                  NW Mackay                    Gold                           2017             258                     380
     Lorena Gold                      Cloncurry                    Gold                           2017
     Adani Mining
                                      Mackay                       Mining                        2018             400*                     500
     Services Workforce
     Adani Railway Workshop           Bowen                        Manufacturing                2017-18           150*                     100
     Mackay Ring Road                 Mackay                       Construction                   2017             565                    1000
                                                                                                                1,390+*                   3,230
                                                                                                          Source QLD Government, Department of Infrastructure
    Table 1: Mackay Regional Projects, Value and Job Creation Potential 2017-2020                                                *Estimated by DS Economics

                 Historical Trends
    In the past 30 years Mackay’s median priced houses                              Over the medium term Mackay’s capital appreciation
    have grown six fold with an average annual compound                             has been smaller than Sydney’s and Brisbane’s.
    growth of 6.26%. Along the way there have been booms                            This comparative price difference in the past has proven to
    and busts. There have been two booms in Mackay in the                           be an eventual positive for Mackay, as investors recognise
    past 30 years, one occurring in the early 1990’s and the                        the potential for capital appreciation. Both property booms
    other in the mid 2000’s. Each had a different intensity.                        mentioned above have been significantly influenced by this
    On each occasion these booms have been influenced by                            comparative price differential between Sydney and Mackay.
    mining upturns and job creation, but also the difference in
    comparative property prices between larger cities.                              The current median house price differential ratio is high
                                                                                    (2.57) and rising, indicating comparative value in Mackay
    After each of these booms there were economic                                   especially given the Reserve Bank’s observation about the
    downturns driven by slow demand for commodities such                            Mining bust ending, multiple local projects and
    as coal. These downturns have been characterised by                             job creation.
    higher vacancy rates, job losses, negative net migration
    and recoveries.                                                                 Mackay is a growing regional city with a great lifestyle that
                                                                                    encourages outdoor activities such as fishing, snorkeling
    There is a strong link between Sydney house prices                              and diving on the reef, beachcombing and swimming in
    and Mackay house prices, although the lag period can                            the popular Bluewater lagoon and walking trail. Housing is
    be years. Currently the median house price difference                           considerably more affordable in Mackay than most other
    is over $530,000.                                                               cities in Australia. According to Demographia, Mackay has
                                                                                    some of the most affordable houses in Queensland.

4
MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
MACKAY MEDIAN HOUSE PRICE
                                                                                              1986-2016
                     $500,000

                     $450,000

                     $400,000
Median House Price

                     $350,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       $340,000
                     $300,000

                     $250,000

                     $200,000

                     $150,000

                     $100,000

                      $50,000

                          $0
                                Jan-86

                                         May-87

                                                  Sep-88

                                                           Jan-90

                                                                    May-91

                                                                             Sep-92

                                                                                      Jan-94

                                                                                               May-95

                                                                                                        Sep-96

                                                                                                                 Jan-98

                                                                                                                          May-99

                                                                                                                                   Sep-00

                                                                                                                                            Jan-02

                                                                                                                                                     May-03

                                                                                                                                                              Sep-04

                                                                                                                                                                       Jan-06

                                                                                                                                                                                May-07

                                                                                                                                                                                         Sep-08

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Jan-10

                                                                                                                                                                                                           May-11

                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Sep-12

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Jan-14

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       May-15
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Source Corelogic, DNRM

                                                                                                                                                              did you know...
                                                                                                                                                     The Mackay Region has
                                                                                                                                                     31 beaches for you to visit and
                                                                                                                                                     explore – one for every day of
                                                                                                                                                     the month.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  5
MACKAY PROPERTY REPORT 2017 - MCCARTHY GROUP
Comparative Affordability
    Mackay is a great place to live, has an industrious        Mackay house prices are $186,000 cheaper than Brisbane’s,
    reputation and comparatively affordable housing.           half Melbourne’s and almost a third of the price of
    Housing affordability data released by International       Sydney’s houses.
    researchers, Demographia, reveals that Mackay also
    compares favourably within Queensland.                     Housing is considerably more affordable in Mackay than
                                                               our major capital cities, offering a distinct advantage when
    Demographia’s annual international housing affordability   attracting new workers. There are several leading economic
    report 2016, which looks at median house prices and        variables such as coal prices and comparative house
    divides them by local median household incomes, reveals    affordability that are providing confidence in the Mackay
    that Mackay has the second most affordable housing in      property market.
    Queensland behind Gladstone.

                                                                          did you know...
    Mackay house prices are:                                          Mackay was named after
                                                                      Captain John Mackay, who was
                                                                      the leader of an expedition to
     $186k<                 1/2<                 2/3<                 the area in 1860. Captain
        Brisbane           Melbourne              Sydney              James Cook travelled through
                                                                      the region on 1 June 1770.

6
Houses                                                                      Units
Last year’s Mackay house prices are underperforming                         The median price for units in Mackay is small with just 25
with a drop of 9.8% in the median value for the year to                     sales for the September quarter 2016. The annual average
September 2016. The downturn in coal prices over that                       performance of 14.3% reflected the historical economic,
time drove lower building approvals, lower population                       employment and confidence levels in Mackay. With several
growth and lower demand for houses. Mackay is currently                     key project announcements, significant comparative price
a buyers’ market.                                                           differences and potential significant job creation, we expect
                                                                            median prices to steady and eventually rise in Mackay.
The number of houses sold in Andergrove, Beaconsfield
and South Mackay accounted for 26% of houses sold in
the September quarter 2016. The average price annual
performance in each of these suburbs was negative. Most
                                                                            Land
of the data has been influenced by below trend coal prices,                 Land sales were flat in Mackay for the year to September
a general downturn in the mining sector and a downturn                      2016 with a median value of $165,000.
in public and private investment, complemented with low

                                                                            Rentals
confidence levels. However much has changed in Mackay’s
economic horizon and potential in the market is beginning
to emerge.
                                                                            Recent data supports the notion that Mackay is a tightening
                                                                            renters’ market. The vacancy rate is 6.9% and firming.
                                                                            Average 3 bedroom houses achieve $280 per week and

             did you know...                                                are steady. Gross rental yields for houses are 4.6% and
                                                                            units obtain 5.7%. This compares favourably to most other
                                                                            regional centres in Queensland and outperforms Brisbane.
        Mackay is nicknamed the
        Sugar Capital, as the region
        produces about one third of
        Australia’s sugar.

  Sources                                                                   Core logic
  REIQ Market Monitor September 2016                                        Demographia
  ABS 3218.0                                                                Remplan
  Queensland Government Statisticians Office Regional Profiles Mackay LGA                                                                   7
Conclusion
The announcement of the Adani Carmichael mine, rail line
                                                                                                                               Cairns
construction and other major projects is very positive news for
Mackay’s property market, economy and confidence. We expect
                                                                                                                                   Townsville
confidence in multiple projects, subsequent direct and indirect
                                                                                                                Queensland            The Whitsundays
job creation and potential comparative price differential correction                                                           Mackay
between Mackay and capital cities to drive the Mackay property
market into positive territory in the medium term.                                                                                           Brisbane

Colin Dwyer, January 2017

Disclaimer
While we have made every attempt to ensure that the information contained in this report has been obtained from reliable sources, DS Economics or Colin Dwyer is not
responsible for any errors or omissions, or for the results obtained from the use of this information. All information in this site is provided “as is”, with no guarantee of
completeness, accuracy, timeliness or of the results obtained from the use of this information, and without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to
warranties of performance, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event will DS Economics, its related partnerships or corporations, or the partners, agents or
employees thereof be liable to you or anyone else for any decision made or action taken in reliance on the information in this report or for any consequential, special or similar
damages, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

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                                                        or call 1300 850 318
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