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Financial services quarterly update - Q1 2020 Deloitte Corporate Finance LLC | www.investmentbanking.deloitte.com
Financial services
quarterly update
Q1 2020
Deloitte Corporate Finance LLC | www.investmentbanking.deloitte.com
Financial services quarterly update - Q1 2020 Deloitte Corporate Finance LLC | www.investmentbanking.deloitte.com
Financial services trends                                                                   In this update

                     Revolving credit drawdowns swell
                                                                                                                                                  •   Financial services trends
                     to $252 billion1
                                                                               Job losses strain US bank portfolios2, 3                           •   Economic outlook
  As a result of liquidity actions by US                               Widespread job losses caused by COVID-19
                                                                                                                                                  •   Industry analysis
  corporates during the COVID-19 crisis, there                         will likely weigh on bank loan portfolios as                               •   Select M&A transactions
  has been roughly $252.2 billion in revolving                         business borrowers shut down and workers                                   •   Appendix
  credit drawdowns. Consumer discretionary                             in formerly secure positions are at risk of
  accounts accounted for nearly half of the                            missing payments. The unemployment rate
  revolving credit drawdowns in the United                             has historically had a clear, direct impact on                             This update will focus on news
  States. The maturity wall for these revolving                        credit performance, and bank credit costs                                  and trends in the following areas:
  credit drawdowns for both the investment-                            are likely to jump in the coming periods even
  grade and speculative-grade segments peaks                           as massive amounts of federal aid attempt to                               • US banks
  in 2024.                                                             limit the damage.                                                          • US specialty finance
                                                                               EPS drop driven by loan loss provisions
                     Increase in small bank loan growth4
                                                                               changes5, 6                                                        Who we are
  As lenders began to fund federally backed                            Banks across the sector reported meager EPS                                Deloitte Corporate Finance LLC is
  small business loans, commercial loan                                as they set aside large provisions for                                     a leading global middle-market
  growth reaccelerated, and creditors are                              anticipated loan losses. In addition to feeling
  preparing to process a second round of                               the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and
                                                                                                                                                  M&A adviser. Our professionals
  applications under the COVID-19 relief                               PPP loans, some banks saw falling oil prices                               have extensive knowledge and
  program. Commercial and industrial loans                             weigh on their energy lending portfolios.                                  years of experience in the
  increased 6.3 percent during the week ended                          Many banks will have to tap in the dark for a
  April 15. However, the ongoing increase in                           big part of their loss modeling, given the
                                                                                                                                                  financial services space.
  commercial lending was offset by a                                   uncertainty surrounding the effect of COVID-
  continuing decline in consumer loans.                                19 on the economy.
                                                                                                                                                  Contacts
                                                                                                                                                  Phil Colaco
                                                                                                                                                  CEO and Managing Director
                                                 US revolving credit drawdowns1
                                                                                                                                                  philcolaco@deloitte.com
                                                                                                                                                  +1 704 333-0533
                     Consumer Discretionary                                                                         46%
                                   Industrials                   12%
                            Consumer Staples                     11%
                                  Real Estate               8%
                     Information Technology                 8%
                                       Other                       14%                         Volume: $252B

                                                 0%        10%           20%           30%            40%            50%
     US revolving credit drawdowns since March 5, 2020

                                                  US unemployment claims2, 7
                    10.0%                                                                                   1,600
                     9.0%                                                                                   1,400
                                                                                                                     Jobless Claims (Thousands)

                     8.0%                                                                                   1,200
     % Unemployed

                     7.0%                                                                                   1,000
                     6.0%                                                                                   800
                     5.0%                                                                                   600
                     4.0%                                                                                   400
                     3.0%                                                                                   200

                                        Initial Jobless Claims             Unemployment Rate (%)

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                                                               Financial services quarterly update   2
Banking sector outlook

                                                           Whole bank M&A volume1                                                                                                    Announced price/TBV2
                                350                                                                                                                           250%
                                                                                                                                                                      227%
                                         296                                                                                                                  225%        216%
                                300            283                                     280 277
                                                                                                       262 259 267
                                                                                                                                                              200%                                                                      191%
                                                                                                 239
     Number of Bank M&A Deals

                                250
                                                                             217 222
                                                                                                                                                              175%           164%

                                                                                                                                    Median P / TBV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                     159%
                                200                              176                                                                                                                                                     149%149%
                                                                                                                                                              150%                                       141%
                                                                       145                                                                                                                           135%    132%
                                                     143
                                150                                                                                                                                                              124%
                                                                                                                                                                                 119%119%    116%
                                                           110                                                                                                125%                       110%
                                100                                                                                  78
                                                                                                                                                              100%
                                                                                                                          41
                                 50                                                                                                                            75%

                                     0                                                                                                                         50%

                                           Commercial bank capital ratios and ROAE3                                                                                          Number of US bank branches4

                        14%                                                                                                                                 100,000

                        12%
                                                                                                                                                             96,000
                                                                                                                               Number of US Bank Branches

                        10%
                                                                                                                                                             92,000
Percentage

                                8%

                                                                                                                                                             88,000
                                6%

                                                                                                                                                             84,000
                                4%

                                2%                                                                                                                           80,000

                                                                  Capital ratio              ROAE

Footnote:
Q1 2020 announced price/TBV is reliant on only three deals completed in the quarter.
Capital ratios from Q4 2008 to Q4 2009 have been omitted, as they fell below 0 due to the financial crisis.

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                                                                                                   Financial services quarterly update          3
Banking sector breakdown and trading statistics1
                                                                                                                                                                      ii
                                                                         YTDi                                                                               Quarterly
                                                                                                                                        Net
                                           Number of           Price            Price /                        Return on                             Return on     Efficiency           TE /            NPA /
                      Sector                                                                                                          interest
                                           companies          change             Book                           assets                                equity          ratio              TA              TA
                                                                                                                                       margin

 Banks ($50B Assets)                            21             (45.2)          112.1                             1.23                      3.0            8.6          58.7               8.9              0.6

 Banking Sector Index                           822            (28.6) %         122.3   %                        1.05 %                     3.6 %          9.2 %      64.5 %              9.9 %            0.6 %

  Notes:
  •      As of March 31, 2020.
  •      As of Q1 2020.

                                                                            Macroeconomic outlook

                                     US gross domestic product2                                                                                         US Treasury yield curve
                      $25.0                                                       5.0%
                                                                                                                                    2.5%                  (nominal vs. real)3
                      $20.0                                                       4.0%                                              2.0%

                                                                                                                                    1.5%
                                                                                          YoY percent change

                                                                                                                    Interest rate
                      $15.0                                                       3.0%
     $ in trillions

                                                                                                                                    1.0%
                      $10.0                                                       2.0%                                              0.5%

                       $5.0                                                       1.0%                                              0.0%

                                                                                                                                    -0.5%
                       $0.0                                                       0.0%

                         GDP ($ in Trillions)         YoY % Growth (Adj. for Inflation)                                                           Real Yield (%)                  Nominal Yield (%)

                                                      Public comparable three-year stock market performance4

                                                                                                                                                  SNL US Bank                                            (26.7%)
           80.0%                                                                                                                                  S&P 500 Index                                             9.4%
                                                                                                                                                  NASDAQ Composite Index                                   30.3%
           60.0%

           40.0%

           20.0%

                      0.0%

     (20.0%)

     (40.0%)

                                                                 SNL U.S. Bank                                  NASDAQ                              S&P 500

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                                                                            Financial services quarterly update      4
Recent transactions1

                                                                      Recent bank M&A transactions*
  Announced                                                                                                                                         Price              Price /
                                                  Acquiror                                                   Target
     date                                                                                                                                           ($M)              TBV (%)

     Jan-20                             FB Financial Corporation                               Franklin Financial Network, Inc.                     $643.7                148.3

     Jan-20                         Business First Bancshares, Inc.                               Pedestal Bancshares, Inc.                            209.4              156.3

     Jan-20                            South State Corporation                                 CenterState Bank Corporation                        3,220.6                208.0

     Feb-20                          Pacific Premier Bancorp, Inc.                                         Opus Bank                               1,031.4                138.4

     Feb-20                               Arbor Bancorp, Inc.                                          FNBH Bancorp, Inc.                              101.4              184.8

     Feb-20                          Heartland Financial USA, Inc.                                     AIM Bancshares, Inc.                            280.3              202.0

     Feb-20                             Nicolet Bankshares, Inc.                              Commerce Financial Holdings, Inc.                        129.6              198.0

     Feb-20                            LendingClub Corporation                                         Radius Bancorp, Inc.                            188.3              179.5

     Mar-20                         United Community Banks, Inc.                              Three Shores Bancorporation, Inc.                        180.0              109.5

     Mar-20                        Provident Financial Services, Inc.                                    SB One Bancorp                                208.6              121.5

  *Transactions with purchase price greater than $100 million.

                                                                  Recent specialty finance M&A transactions

  Announced                                                                                                                                    Price             Total assets
                                               Acquiror                                                   Target
    date                                                                                                                                       ($M)                 ($M)

     Feb-20                                Ally Financial Inc.                                     CardWorks, Inc.                           $2,647.6                            NA

     Nov-19                             WillScot Corporation                                        Mobile Mini, Inc.                         1,936.6                   2,116.9

  *Transactions with purchase price greater than $100 million.

                                   Annual bank and specialty finance M&A transaction volume by deal value2

                                                                                                 761
   800                                                                              723                                       720
                                                           715                                                                                             712
                             687                                                                               677                          692
   700                                      620                         608
   600        552

   500

   400

   300

   200                                                                                                                                                                     131

   100

     0
              2009          2010           2011           2012         2013         2014        2015           2016           2017          2018          2019            2020

                                                   Undisclosed       $1B

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                                               Financial services quarterly update     5
Appendix
                                                                     Public comparables analysis1

                                                             YTD                                              Quarterly

                                                   Price           Price/     Return on   Net Interest   Return on    Efficiency          TE/              NPA/
           Company (Ticker)                       Change            Book       Assets       Margin        Equity        Ratio              TA               TA

 Banks (Assets
Appendix
                                                                     Public comparables analysis1

                                                             YTD                                             Quarterly

                                                  Price            Price/    Return on   Net Interest   Return on    Efficiency         TE/              NPA/
           Company (Ticker)                      Change            Book       Assets       Margin        Equity        Ratio            TA                TA

 Banks (Assets >$50B) (21)
 SVB Financial Group                              (40.6)            211.5        1.5           3.3         17.3          56.2            9.1                0.2 x
 Zions Bancorporation, National Associatio        (49.0)            126.3        1.1           3.5          9.8          63.3            9.3                0.5
 Comerica Incorporated                            (59.1)            139.1        1.5           3.2         14.9          56.5            9.2                0.4
 First Republic Bank                              (30.3)            153.0        0.9           2.8          8.6          63.2            8.2                0.1
 Huntington Bancshares Incorporated               (45.2)            145.2        1.2           3.1         10.7          56.7            8.9                1.1
 M&T Bank Corporation                             (39.5)            153.2        1.6           3.7         12.5          53.1            9.6                1.0
 Regions Financial Corporation                    (47.5)             53.6        1.3           3.4          3.9          57.5            9.6                0.8
 KeyCorp                                          (48.8)             65.2        1.3           3.0          3.4          63.3            9.5                0.6
 Northern Trust Corporation                       (29.9)            226.9        1.3           1.6         13.6          67.2            7.6                0.1
 Fifth Third Bancorp                              (52.1)            112.1        1.8           3.3         13.8          58.7           10.2                0.7
 Citizens Financial Group, Inc.                   (53.8)             39.4        1.1           3.1          0.6          58.8            8.7                NA
 Truist Financial Corporation                     (45.6)            123.3        1.0           3.4          7.0          57.6            8.8                NA
 State Street Corporation                         (34.0)             87.6        1.0           1.3         10.4          71.3            4.1                NA
 Capital One Financial Corporation                (51.3)             88.4        1.2           6.9          8.1          53.3           11.5                0.6
 Bank of New York Mellon Corporation              (33.9)             79.3        1.6           1.0          9.3          65.5            4.7                NA
 PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.               (40.3)             89.7        1.3           2.9          7.5          58.4            9.1                NA
 U.S. Bancorp                                     (41.8)            113.9        1.2           2.9          9.1          57.2            7.8                0.6
 Citigroup Inc.                                   (48.1)             50.3        1.0           2.5          5.2          52.5            7.6                NA
 Wells Fargo & Company                            (46.6)             72.3        0.6           2.6          1.1          68.4            NA                 NA
 Bank of America Corporation                      (40.4)             76.3        1.1           2.3          6.1          58.8            7.6                NA
 JPMorgan Chase & Co.                             (36.2)            118.7        1.2           2.4          4.3          59.9            6.9                NA

 Median                                          (45.2) %          112.1 %       1.2 %         3.0 %        8.6 %        58.7 %           8.9 x            0.6 x
 Mean                                            (43.5) %          110.7 %       1.2 %         3.0 %        8.4 %        59.9 %           8.4 x            0.6 x

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                            Financial services quarterly update      7
Sources cited

Page 2:
1.    LCD News. “Coronavirus-related US revolving credit drawdowns swell to $252B,” S&P Global Market Intelligence. May 4, 2020.
      https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/update-coronavirus-related-us-revolving-credit-
      drawdowns-swell-to-252b-58427415, Accessed May 4, 2020.
2.    Terris, Harry , Hayes, David, and Tariq, Zain. “Rapid job losses strain US bank portfolios across country,” S&P Global Market Intelligence. April 15,
      2020. https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/rapid-job-losses-strain-us-bank-portfolios-across-
      country-58000940, Accessed April 29, 2020.
3.    Terris, Harry, and Khole, Rucha. “Credit costs slam big US banks as margin pressure persists,” S&P Global Market Intelligence. April 21, 2020.
      https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/credit-costs-slam-big-us-banks-as-margin-pressure-
      persists-58070739, Accessed April 29, 2020.
4.    Tariq, Zain, and Terris, Harry. “Small bank loan growth jumps as PPP funding ramps up.” April 28, 2020. S&P Global Market Intelligence.
      https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/small-bank-loan-growth-jumps-as-ppp-funding-ramps-up-
      58305472, Accessed April 29, 2020.
5.    Duren, Carolyn, and Melican, Nathaniel. “Most US community banks see EPS drop in Q1’20.” S&P Global Market Intelligence. April 29, 2020.
      https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/most-us-community-banks-see-eps-drop-in-q1-20-
      58330079, Accessed April 29, 2020.
6.    Damyanova, Vanya, and Garrido, Francis. “COVID-19 uncertainty turns banks' loan loss provisioning into guesswork.” S&P Global Market
      Intelligence. April 7, 2020. https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/latest-news-headlines/covid-19-uncertainty-turns-
      banks-loan-loss-provisioning-into-guesswork-57853787, Accessed April 29, 2020.
7.    US Bureau of Labor Statistics. Accessed April 10, 2020. Data as of April 4, 2020.

Page 3:
1.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
2.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
3.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
4.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
5.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
6.    US FDIC. Accessed January 14, 2020. Data as of December 31, 2019.

Page 4:
1.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
2.    US Bureau of Economic Analysis. Accessed January 14, 2020. Data as of December 31, 2019.
3.    US Department of the Treasury. Accessed January 14, 2020. Data as of December 31, 2019.
4.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.

Page 5:
1.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.
2.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.

Page 6:
1.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.

Page 7:
1.    SNL Financial. Accessed April 17, 2020. Data as of March 31, 2020.

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                                            Financial services quarterly update   8
Deloitte Corporate Finance LLC (DCF)

DCF provides deal execution and lead financial advisory services to large corporate, middle-market, private equity,
and venture capital firms. DCF and its affiliates maintain a presence in key US financial centers.
For additional information, or to find out more about how DCF can assist the deal initiation and execution
process, please contact one of our DCF managing directors:

Phil Colaco                                     John Deering                      James Miller
CEO                                             jdeering@deloitte.com             jamesmiller5@deloitte.com
philcolaco@deloitte.com                         +1 704 333 0574                   +1 704 731 8230
+1 704 333 0533

Jonathan Adams                                  Lorin DeMordaunt                  Byron Nelson
jonadams@deloitte.com                           ldemordaunt@deloitte.com          bynelson@deloitte.com
+1 214 840 1779                                 +1 704 333 0591                   +1 469 417 2462

Keith Adams                                     Kevan Flanigan                    Lou Paone
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+1 404 631 3455                                 +1 213 668 6560                   +1 704 731 7202

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+1 704 333 0518                                 +1 312 486 4458                   +1 213 593 4544

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+1 212 313 1723                                 +1 212 436 2495                   +1 704 731 7186

Tony Blanchard                                  Bill Kerkam                       Tom Spivey
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+1 312 486 1640                                 +1 980 312 3613                   +1 214 840 7014

Doug Bolt                                       Jamie Lewin
dbolt@deloitte.com                              jlewin@deloitte.com
+1 704 731 7219                                 +1 214 840 7057

Deloitte Corporate Finance Business Development group:

Brad Heston                                  John Lindsey                       Bill Pucci
Senior Vice President                        Senior Vice President              Senior Vice President
bheston@deloitte.com                         jlindsey@deloitte.com              wpucci@deloitte.com
+1 404 631 3839                              +1 469 417 2147                    +1 973 602 4542

www.investmentbanking.deloitte.com

Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.                                               Financial services quarterly update   9
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