Life Sciences at the University of Dundee - Top University in the UK for the quality of our Biological Sciences research
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Top University in the UK for the quality of our Biological Sciences research Research Excellence Framework 2021 Life Sciences at the University of Dundee
Welcome lifesci.dundee.ac.uk The University of Dundee is one of the leading universities for Life Sciences research1 and one of the world’s top 250 universities.2 We’re located in Scotland’s fourth-largest city, Dundee, on the picturesque Law Hill, Dundee banks of the River Tay. Our international reputation for excellence in both teaching and research attracts top-class students and academics from all over the world – over 145 countries are represented in our University community. We’re a progressive, future-focused institution, where we aim to transform lives, locally and globally, through the creation, sharing and application of knowledge. 1 esearch Excellence Framework 2021 R 2 Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021 1
Welcome Carnelley Building Welcome lifesci.dundee.ac.uk At the School of Life Sciences we are proud of our international reputation as one of the leading research institutes in Europe. This reputation has been gained through our endeavours in three core areas: research, learning and teaching, and impact and translation. There have been huge advances in Life Sciences over the last few decades. To adapt to these changes, we believe that it is crucial for our staff and students to be able to work fluidly across disciplinary boundaries. This philosophy is reflected in our structure, with all the basic biological disciplines housed together in our main research complex. To encourage interactions between all our staff and students, we promote a collegiate culture of working together. We value the diversity in our staff and students and are home to about 700 academics and scientists from more than 50 countries - it is these people who are essential to our success. 1 6 No. No. in the UK university in the UK for the value of our spinouts for quality of research over the last two decades in Biological Sciences → U niversity Spinout Report 2021, → R esearch Excellence Framework 2021 GovGrant To support our staff and students so that →L earning and teaching: The University has they can work to the best of their ability we: been given a 5 Star rating - the highest →p rovide outstanding laboratory and possible - by Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) in technology facilities 2022 across categories including teaching, →a ctively encourage interdisciplinary and employability and academic development. translational research → I mpact and translation: We are the 6th →a re committed to instilling the highest in the UK and 1st in Scotland for the value standards of professional integrity of our spinouts over the last two decades → s upport equality, diversity and (University Spinout Report 2021, GovGrant). inclusivity initiatives →o ffer excellent career development This brochure gives an overview of our School. opportunities Further information can be found on our website, lifesci.dundee.ac.uk, or by contacting The success of our strategy can be us directly using the details on the back cover. demonstrated in many ways, but examples of how we have succeeded in our 3 key core Professor Julian Blow, areas are: FRSE FMedSci, → Research: We are the top-rated University Dean of Life Sciences in the UK for the quality of our research Life Sciences Building in Biological Sciences, according to the most recent national research assessment exercise (Research Excellence Framework 2021)* 2 3
Research Excellence Excellence Research Research Excellence 6 Research in the School of Life Sciences → Outstanding interdisciplinary research lifesci.dundee.ac.uk → Collaboration is key → High quality infrastructure → Investment in our people 8 History of Life Sciences 10 Overview of our Centres, Divisions and Units → Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery → Cell and Developmental Biology → Cell Signalling and Immunology → Computational Biology → D'Arcy Thompson Unit → Drug Discovery Unit → Gene Regulation and Expression → Geomicrobiology Group → Medical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit → Nucleic Acid Structure Research Group → Molecular Microbiology → Plant Sciences → Targeted Protein Degradation → Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research 4 5
Research Excellence Research in the Life Sciences Building lifesci.dundee.ac.uk School of Life Sciences Our research involves studying the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying human health and disease. This has global impact and has been recognised in metrics of scientific excellence that place the University of Dundee high in its rankings. To continue as a world leading institution, we focus on our research and teaching excellence, environment and people. Outstanding interdisciplinary research Collaboration is key We support and promote outstanding life To achieve research success, scientists science research. Our expertise spans working on similar topics are grouped together from drug discovery to plant sciences and into our different centres, divisions and units. gene regulation to computational biology. We actively encourage interactions between Interdisciplinarity and translation play key research groups within and across divisions. In roles in our work, which has led to major addition to working together within the School clinical and environmental impact. Our and University, we also see our academic work research is strengthened by mutually as an international enterprise. We collaborate beneficial partnerships with key funding every day with colleagues at institutions agencies, industry and academic institutes around the world. Our view is that these High quality infrastructure Investment in our people in the UK and beyond. collaborations work best bottom-up, driven by shared interests and then supported at Excellent research requires high-quality People are central to our success. The institutional level. facilities, services and physical infrastructure. diversity in our staff and students enhances We have invested substantially, and continue our environment and how we approach our to do so, to maintain such an environment for work. To allow everyone in the School to work our staff and students. This supports them to to the best of their ability, we are committed Postgraduate students in the Discovery Centre ‘Street’ deliver significant progress in the translation to the highest standards of professional of our research to address national and global integrity and strive to provide a supportive health challenges. work environment. We uphold exemplary standards in recruitment and development of all categories of staff, underpinned by equality, diversity and inclusivity initiatives that align with the Athena SWAN charter. The School of Life Sciences is a proud recipient of an Athena SWAN Silver Award. No. 1 in the UK for influencing innovation → Nature Index 2017 5 th in Europe for impact of scientific research → CWTS Leiden Rankings 2021 6 7
Research Excellence History of Life Sciences 1990 2006 lifesci.dundee.ac.uk The MRC Protein Phosphorylation and 2021 Ubiquitylation Unit was established by Sir 1990 Philip Cohen FRS as Director and continues 1917 Sir David Lane FRS moves to today under the leadership of Dario Alessi FRS. The Unit pioneered kinase profiling research that transformed the development of new therapeutic drugs. It continues to be at the → The Drug Discovery Unit is formed by Sir Mike Ferguson CBE FRS and Alan Fairlamb CBE to fill → Creation of Centre for Targeted Protein Sir D’Arcy Thompson FRS, the void in the discovery of drugs Dundee to continue work on forefront of protein phosphorylation and for tropical diseases (human African Degradation led by Dundee’s first Professor p53. He is knighted for services ubiquitylation research. trypanosomiasis, leishmaniasis, Alessio Ciulli of Biology and pioneer to cancer research in 2000. Chagas' disease and malaria). 1881 of mathematical biology, → Sir James Black Centre opens. 2014 published his seminal work 1970s 1998 ‘On Growth and Form’. Mary Ann Baxter created University College, Dundee for → The Division of Signal Transduction Therapy The newest building of the Life Sciences →P eter Garland CBE is appointed as ‘the education of persons of established by Sir Philip Cohen FRS and Sir Pete complex opens. The Discovery Centre for the first Chair of Biochemistry. both sexes and the study of Downes OBE. It is one of the longest standing Translational and Interdisciplinary → New purpose-built facilities, Science, Literature and collaborations between the pharmaceutical Research brings together biology with Medical and Biological Sciences the Fine Arts.’ industry and an academic institute. chemistry, physics, and computer science. Institutes open. → The Wellcome Trust Building opens. 1967 1990s 2000s The expansion of scientific research in the 2018 1897 I rwin McLean FRS, Birgit School with multiple key appointments University of Dundee Lane and colleagues further strengthened research activity becomes independent show, for the first time, the in the University. These efforts were First human clinical 1987 of St. Andrews. linkage of keratin gene reflected in Dundee being named top trials commence for University College University in the UK for the quality of our the malaria compound mutations with several became part of the Biological Sciences research (Research that was discovered severe skin disorders. University of St Andrews. Excellence Framework 2014). by Ian Gilbert and Grahame Hardie FRS defines the key colleagues in the Drug cellular energy sensor Discovery Unit. This called AMP-activated new compound has 1980s 2000 2016 the potential to treat 1883 protein kinase (AMPK), for the first malaria patients in a time. Pharma will later single dose. launch significant The Carnelley Building, the first Pioneering research by David Lilley Jason Swedlow embarks on a research Wellcome awards £13.6m to Dundee drug development purpose-built building on campus FRS on the structure and folding of programme developing an image- to establish the Centre for Anti- campaigns in diabetes opens. It is named after the first nucleic acids, including specialised management system, Open Microscopy Infectives Research under the and cancer in relation Professor of Chemistry in Dundee, branched structures of DNA, begins Environment, geared to the needs of directorship of Paul Wyatt. to regulation of AMPK. Thomas Carnelley. in Dundee and continues to this day. quantitative microscopy. In 2011, he wins the BBSRC Innovator of the Year. 8 9
Research Excellence Plant Sciences at the James Hutton Institute → D ’Arcy Thompson Unit → D rug Discovery Unit lifesci.dundee.ac.uk The D’Arcy Thompson Unit encompasses all School of Life The Drug Discovery Unit is a fully operational, fully integrated Sciences staff who are based at the Carnelley Building, drug discovery group working across multiple disease areas. the home of undergraduate Biological and Biomedical We collaborate with partners in industry and academia to Sciences teaching, on city campus. These staff focus on the translate world-class biology research into novel drug targets learning and teaching activities involved in coordinating and and candidate drugs. We have two areas of activity, diseases delivering our degree programmes. In doing so, they work of the developing world and innovative targets portfolio (ITP) closely with academic staff in the School of Life Sciences covering diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, cancer and research divisions and in the School of Medicine. psoriasis. Building on the success in these areas we have developed an Antibacterial Drug Discovery Accelerator with the aim to discover new antimicrobial drugs. → G ene Regulation and Expression → G eomicrobiology Group Overview of our Centres, Divisions and Units Our research focusses on the molecular machines that regulate gene function which in many cases are inter- related. Areas of interest include DNA repair, DNA replication, Our prime focus is on geomycology, the scientific study of the roles of fungi in processes of fundamental importance to geology. In particular, how fungi impact on metal-mineral chromosome segregation and chromatin biology. In transformations, bioweathering and bioremediation. addition, we study how environmental and developmental Understanding these methods will allow us to harness the → B iological Chemistry and → C ell and Developmental Biology factors such as immune signalling, reproduction and innate abilities of fungi. They may be used to clean up Drug Discovery starvation impact on gene expression. The interplay between polluted waterways or extract rare metalloids required by the these processes means that there is a lot of opportunity for electronics industry, for example. synergy in our research. Looking forward, the aim is to apply expertise in gene regulation to further the understanding Our overarching theme is the discovery of chemical solutions Our researchers investigate the mechanisms of and treatment of diseases such as cancer. to biological problems. Our purpose is to design new drugs differentiation in developing organisms, stem cells and through understanding the basic biology of the causative adult tissues and how these are corrupted in disease states. agents such as kinetoplastid parasites alongside determining Classical embryology and genetic approaches are combined mechanisms of drug resistance. Our researchers work with multi-scale systems analyses to understand gene Drug Discovery Unit closely with the Drug Discovery Unit and Wellcome Centre regulation and function, including super-resolution/long for Anti-Infectives Research, and share many of the same term cell and tissue imaging, genome-wide analyses and staff and resources. mathematical modelling. → C ell Signalling and Immunology → Computational Biology Our research is relevant to the pathologies associated with Computational Biology brings together scientists with skills cancer, diabetes, infectious disease, autoimmunity and in developing and applying computational, mathematical allergy. A common theme that links activities is a shared and biophysical techniques to questions in biological interest in the mechanisms that cells use to sense external and medical research. Division members either have and internal signals. Remarkably, the biochemical ‘wiring’ their own “wet-lab” or collaborate closely with “wet-lab” underlying these often diverse systems overlaps, providing experimentalists or clinicians. Our aim is to extract unexpected opportunities for collaboration among the maximum value from experimental data that informs the different groups. development of predictive algorithms and models that may be tested experimentally. 10 11
Research Excellence → M edical Research Council Protein → M olecular Microbiology Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit lifesci.dundee.ac.uk 1 “I lead a growing multi-disciplinary group The Medical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation Our division encompasses a spectrum of research that of over 40 people and of well over 10 and Ubiquitylation Unit is a major research centre that flows from fundamental science using model organisms focusses on the understanding of the biological roles of to translational research on medically- and economically- nationalities, that is part of our new phosphorylation and ubiquitylation and how disruption significant species. Research on a broad platform of topics Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation of these processes causes human diseases such as includes: molecular determinants of bacterial virulence; (CeTPD). You can really see how people neurodegeneration, cancer, hypertension and immune host responses to microbial pathogens; fundamental disorders. The ultimate goal of our research programmes is physiological processes in microbial cells, including benefit from mixing with such a diverse to help develop new improved strategies to treat disease. transport and generation of the cell surface; inter-bacterial backgrounds, sharing knowledge and The Unit operates as an intersection between life scientists, interactions; and identification of potential targets for also learning from each other on the pharmaceutical companies and clinicians to ensure that we antimicrobial intervention or biotechnological applications. make a critical contribution to medical research, together day-to-day human level. This kind of reaching a deeper understanding of disease. environment not only improves us as scientists but also as individuals.” → N ucleic Acid Structure → P lant Sciences Professor Alessio Ciulli Research Group Professor of Chemical and Structural Biology 2 Our work centres on the structural, dynamic and chemical Plant Sciences is an internationally recognised centre for properties of nucleic acids, and their recognition by and molecular plant science addressing the global challenges interactions with proteins. Our approaches provide further of food security, renewable energy, conservation and understanding of areas such as biophysics (especially climate change. We investigate the genes and processes fluorescence, including single molecule spectroscopy), underpinning important plant traits such as yield, disease mechanistic chemistry, biochemistry and molecular biology. resistance, stress tolerance, developmental characteristics, and end-use quality. Our researchers are located at the James Hutton Institute on the outskirts of Dundee with whom we have a long-standing strategic partnership. This brings our plant researchers together with scientists with knowledge of applied research in crop species including front-line crop and pathogen genomics, genetics and cultivar production. → T argeted Protein Degradation → W ellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research 3 4 The Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation is pioneering The vision of the Centre is to help tackle the urgent unmet an entirely new approach that is revolutionising drug medical need and lack of drug discovery research for discovery. By co-opting the cell’s natural disposal Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs). This will be achieved systems to remove disease-causing proteins, targeted by creating a world-leading hub for NTD drug discovery and protein degradation is making the treatment of diseases being the collaborator of choice for academics, Pharma previously thought to be undruggable a reality. This work is and Product Development Partnerships in the translation applicable to diverse therapeutic areas including oncology, of discovery science into drug candidates. The Centre also dermatology, immunology, neuroscience and respiratory includes programmes in training scientists from disease diseases. We translate our fundamental science via two endemic countries and public engagement activities aimed mechanisms: strategic partnerships with pharmaceutical at enhancing public awareness of NTDs, understanding of companies, exemplified by ongoing PROTAC drug discovery the drug discovery process and why it is important. collaborations with Almirall, Boehringer Ingelheim, and Eisai; and creation of spin-out companies, exemplified by the Dundee-born high-growth biotech company Amphista 1 Undergraduate Teaching Laboratory Therapeutics. These partnerships are accelerating the 2 Medical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit 3 Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery advances we are making in this field. 4 Plant Sciences at the James Hutton Institute 12 13
Environment Environment Our Environment 16 Environment → Research environment lifesci.dundee.ac.uk → State-of-the-art facilities → Outstanding in-house support → Undergraduate teaching environment 18 Research techologies → Dundee Imaging Facility → Fingerprints Proteomics Facility → Flow Cytometry and Cell Sorting Facility → Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Facility → X-ray Crystallography 19 Other technologies → National Phenotypic Screening Centre → High Performance Computing facilities 14 15
Environment Environment 1 lifesci.dundee.ac.uk We provide a fast-paced, collegiate and supportive environment for our staff and students. With access to state-of-the-art technologies and collaborative opportunities, it is a setting that facilitates scientific innovation and discovery. The School of Life Sciences research complex the existing research complex. This space is a consists for four physically interlinked buildings place for meeting, collaboration and networking. with our undergraduate teaching, led by the It incorporates a café, informal break-out areas D'Arcy Thompson Unit, based separately at and a venue for public engagement. Our café and the Carnelley Building. Both locations are LifeSpace (Scotland’s first science-art research based on city campus of the University. In gallery created in partnership with the University’s addition, our Division of Plant Sciences is Duncan of Jordanstone College of Art and Design) State-of-the-art facilities Central Technical Services (media services located at the James Hutton Institute in provide the perfect place for a break from the lab. and wash up), health and safety, IT support, Invergowrie 20 minutes away. All our laboratories in the research complex are stores team, laboratory management and Sharing of latest research findings can take open-plan, which encourages collaboration and administrative support. Research environment place in one of our lecture theatres, many interdisciplinary working. They are equipped with meeting or seminar rooms. Our dynamic research state-of-the-art facilities and equipment. These Undergraduate teaching environment Our research complex has evolved over the environment is supported by a raft of different include: past five decades to continually provide our activities. These include our Annual Research → ‘wet’ laboratories for chemistry, biochemistry The Carnelley Building, our undergraduate researchers with a well-equipped and Symposium that showcases the work taking and microbiology teaching hub, is home to the D’Arcy Thompson stimulating environment. It has been designed place in the School and our prestigious named → t issue culture suites for categories 1, 2 Unit and associated staff who support the to maximise collaborative working by promoting lecture series featuring world-leading scientists, and 3 level work and designated spaces undergraduate teaching programmes. Lecture interactions across different disciplines and many of whom are Nobel Prize winners. Each for radioactivity theatres and laboratories for undergraduate research groups. This allows the best and most research Division runs its own seminar series that → r ooms specially designed for working with teaching are based here. City campus amenities innovative research to take place. bring to Dundee international leaders in their various model organisms such as yeast, such as the Dalhousie Building (a designated respective fields. This provides opportunities for Drosophila, Xenopus laevis and C. elegans teaching facility that houses an array of lecture An enclosed atrium ‘Street’ was created between PhD students and postdocs to meet and discuss → in-house research technologies and expertise theatres, IT suites and general teaching spaces) our newest building, the Discovery Centre for their work with these world experts. (more details in technologies section) and the Library and Learning Centre, further Translational and Interdisciplinary Research and →a high quality ‘dry’ laboratory for enhance our students learning experience. computational biology research → c utting-edge plant science facilities located The D’Arcy Thompson Zoology Museum is also within our Division of Plant Sciences based at located in the Carnelley Building. It houses many the James Hutton Institute. fascinating specimens from around the world. Discovery Centre 'Street' Most of them were collected by the celebrated Sir Outstanding in-house support D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, the first Professor of Biology at the University of Dundee. A critical component of our research success is the quality of infrastructure and in-house support enjoyed by our scientists. These include our 1 rug Discovery Unit D 2 Undergraduate Teaching Laboratory 2 3 3 Discovery Centre 'Street' Café 16 17
Environment Technologies → H lifesci.dundee.ac.uk uman Pluripotent Stem Cell Facility Our School is equipped with world-class research technologies and expertise led through our Centre for Advanced Scientific We help researchers to integrate the use of human pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into their work. We provide Technologies (CAST), which are available to all our staff and students. our researchers with undifferentiated embryonic stem cells (hESCs) and hiPSCs, training in working with human pluripotent stem cells, and expertise in the development The Centre for Advanced Scientific Technologies comprises of: of cell-based assays. Our facility is jointly supported by the Schools of Life Sciences and Medicine. → D undee Imaging Facility → X -ray Crystallography We exist to support the research ambitions of scientists Crystallography is the most powerful method for determining across the University. Our facilities include: light microscopy, the atomic three dimensional structures of large biological 3D structured illumination, tissue imaging, electron molecules. We provide specialist equipment and expertise to microscopy, image analysis and the physics and life science link protein structure with function and rational drug design. lab. We offer support across a broad range of imaging modalities and can advise on experimental design from sample preparation, through acquisition to analysis. Other technologies → F ingerprints Proteomics Facility → N ational Phenotypic Screening Centre We provide a state of the art proteomics and mass spectrometry capability to researchers at the University and to external academic and industrial clients across Our centre applies advanced phenotypic approaches to the globe. We have an excellent reputation for: expertise, identify new chemical biology tools, discover drugs or reliability, efficiency, delivery of service, value for money, perform other high throughput biology experiments. We and confidentiality. focus on the use of more predictive and patient-centric bioassays to increase the effectiveness of the pre-clinical drug discovery process, reducing the time and cost to translate basic research into a clinical outcome. → F low Cytometry and Cell → H igh Performance Computing facilities Sorting Facility We provide high-quality training and on-going technical We have facilities that allow for computational analysis, support in the use of flow cytometer analysers to enable simulation and modelling of large quantities of data. We researchers to perform independent sample analysis. Facility support a multi Petabyte scalable, hierarchical data store staff are able to provide sample and data analysis for urgent based on IBM’s Spectrum Scale (aka GPFS) filesystem. This or small-scale experiments. We also perform all cell sorting provides high speed SSD storage close to the user. For robust applications and are on-hand to provide technical support for data protection we also have daily backups to two locations. sample preparation and sort design. 18 19
Teaching and Training and Training Our Teaching Our Teaching and Training 23 Undergraduate → Research-led teaching lifesci.dundee.ac.uk → Degrees with a real-world focus → Employable graduates → Accreditation by the Royal Society of Biology → Real research experience opportunities 24 Internationalisation 25 Postgraduate → Research projects at the forefront of international science → Research and professional skills → Supportive and collegiate environment → Career support 20 21
Teaching and Training lifesci.dundee.ac.uk “The best thing about my course is that the teaching staff will go over and beyond to help their students in Our Teaching and Training any way. I have been given so many opportunities since I started the course, from funded summer internships in We consider training and nurturing of the next the research labs of the University to an honours project generation as a top priority. We are committed that was organised for me based on my own interests.” to training and supporting students and scientists Margarita Kalamara at every stage of their careers through our Biological Sciences MSci student from Greece undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. Undergraduate Life Sciences Lecture In the School of Life Sciences, undergraduate Employable graduates teaching is led by members of the D’Arcy Thompson Unit. Their work over recent years has We understand the importance of preparing our seen our degree programmes rise rapidly up the graduates to shape the world in which they live, not rankings to consistently be listed in the top 15 simply fit into pre-defined roles using pre-defined universities in the UK for Biological or Biomedical skills. That’s why we emphasise the importance Sciences (Complete University Guide 2022, of collaboration and flexibility throughout our Times Good University Guide 2022, Quacquarelli teaching, and why our graduates leave us prepared Symonds (QS) Subject Rankings 2022). to take on the challenges of the modern world. Research-led teaching Accreditation by the Royal Society of Biology Our undergraduate degrees in Life Sciences provide innovative approaches to teaching Our undergraduate BSc Honours and integrated and learning that are directly informed by the masters (MSci) degree programmes in Biological excellence of our research. In the latter years of and Biomedical Sciences have full accreditation our undergraduate courses, our internationally- and advanced accreditation respectively from acclaimed research staff design and deliver the Royal Society of Biology. This means our courses, ensuring our teaching is informed by our courses are recognised for their academic rigor world-class research. and excellence. In addition, it acknowledges that we equip our graduates with solid academic Degrees with a real-world focus foundations and the skills employers are looking for. Our research collaborations with the world’s major pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies Real research experience opportunities allow our students to explore real-world issues in the context of their studies. We offer a number of summer research internships for undergraduates, giving students invaluable experience of working in real research laboratories (outside term-time) during the summer months. 4 The schemes are open to both University of Dundee students and those from elsewhere, including international students. No. in the UK for graduates entering a professional occupation → G raduate Outcomes Survey June 2020 22 23
Teaching and Training lifesci.dundee.ac.uk Undergraduate laboratory practical Postgraduate Taught Postgraduate We have a number of opportunities We offer a suite of taught MSc courses in open to postgraduate students which Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, which aim to address their various interests include the option of studying business- and requirements. All our offerings are related modules such as entrepreneurship underpinned by the following: and marketing. These courses focus on areas of major current interest in Research projects at the forefront the biopharmaceutical sector, to arm of international science students with the particular knowledge and skills that biotech and pharmaceutical We train students in research methods companies as well as research facilities in 1 and practice. We do this through academia are looking for. outstanding, high-quality research projects at the forefront of international science in well-equipped laboratories. Postgraduate Research During their training, students learn the theory, practice, capabilities and We also offer opportunities to carry out a limitations of modern techniques in life research project through our Masters by science research. Research or our PhD programmes. Research and professional skills Our PhD programmes offer studentships and scholarships to UK, EU and overseas We train students in the generic skills of applicants through a variety of funding scientific research such as experimental mechanisms and from the University itself. design, data analysis, literature survey and These include 4-year doctoral training 2 communication skills. There is provision for programmes from Wellcome and the on-going personal, professional and career Biotechnology and Biological Sciences development. This includes opportunities Research Council, through our EASTBIO to participate in public engagement and and BARIToNE partnerships. A number of training on topics such as enterprise and specific opportunities for international research funding. students such as the China Scholarship Council Programme are also available. 250 Supportive and collegiate Internationalisation environment Further details can be found on our PhD pages on our website or please contact World A British degree is highly respected and The University has strong links with We aim to make our postgraduate studies sls-phdadmin@dundee.ac.uk for any Top valued by employers across the globe. Singapore, Malaysia and China, in particular an exciting and rewarding experience. enquires. As a university, we have a long tradition in the area of Life Sciences. We have a We do this by providing an intellectually University of welcoming people from all over the world which provides an enriching joint undergraduate degree programme with our prestigious partner institution, 3 exciting and supportive work environment. The School and University have excellent environment for all. the National University of Singapore, support services, looking after students → Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2021 one of the top 15 universities in the world from fresher’s week to graduation. Not only do we welcome students from (QS World University Rankings 2022), and other countries here, but our students welcome students articulating from Central Career support have the opportunity to study abroad South University in China, from Taylor’s during their degree. This can be for one University in Malaysia and from the in We endeavour to provide our postgraduates semester or a full year. Study abroad Malaysia. We are about to launch a double with diverse skills sets so they are capable is extremely beneficial to personal and undergraduate degree with the Indonesian of making leading contributions in careers professional development, and research International Institute for Life Sciences in science, business and policy over the has shown that employers worldwide i3L in Jakarta, Indonesia. We continue to next decades. We assist our students to value graduates with intercultural build relationships with institutions in these obtain appropriate employment upon awareness and global competences. countries and beyond so that we further completion of their studies. enhance our teaching and research. 1 ellcome PhD students W 2 Discovery Centre 3 MRC Doctoral Training Programme Retreat 24 25
Impact and Translation Translation Impact and Impact and Translation 28 Translation, collaboration with industry and commercialisation 29 Innovation through interdisciplinary research lifesci.dundee.ac.uk 30 Commercialisation and company generation 26 27
Impact and Translation lifesci.dundee.ac.uk Innovation through interdisciplinary research To maximise our research impact, we place of new tools and capabilities is always tied innovation and interdisciplinary research at the to real world, scientific use. In collaboration centre of our work. Bringing together expertise with scientists in Bristol, Cambridge and the across disciplines allows us to address complex European Bioinformatics Institute, the team in biological questions using the latest technology Dundee built the first general biological image and knowledge in an effective manner. repository that stores and integrates data from Impact and Translation Jalview, an open source software programme created and maintained by the team of multiple modalities and laboratories. Image Data Resource (IDR) is a public database that collects and integrates imaging data related Professor Geoff Barton, integrates large to experiments published in leading scientific Translation, collaboration with industry and commercialisation collection of biological sequences, such as journals. This allows wider accessibility to DNA, RNA and protein with information about this data plus new research connections from Whilst discovery science is at the heart of what we do, we also We also house the Division of Signal Transduction Therapy their function and role in disease. It is the separate projects have been discovered. strive to translate our work, as appropriate, to solve “real world” (DSTT), founded in 1998, which is the world’s longest running de-facto standard software for multiple IDR resources will continue to be run by OME problems. Our School has some sophisticated mechanisms to collaboration between academic research laboratories and the sequence alignment and analysis. This helps as part of the wider EMBL-EBI BioImage facilitate translation, collaboration and innovation: pharmaceutical industry. Based within the Medical Research scientists working on genetic disease make Archive project. Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit (MRC- sense of their data and improve the prediction Our Drug Discovery Unit (DDU) bridges the gap between PPU) the consortium with the pharmaceutical industry, including of the effect of mutations in the human The School also houses the Laboratory for academic scientific research and charitable and commercial Boehringer Ingelheim, GlaxoSmithKline and Merck, has attracted genome on disease. Quantitative Proteomics, one of the world’s drug discovery and development. Since opening in 2006, £65 million in funding since its inception. The DSTT is widely large research facilities for quantitative the DDU has grown to over 130 FTEs covering target screening regarded as a model for how academia and industry can interact The Open Microscopy Environment (OME) proteomics and data analytics. This facility has and validation, computational and medicinal chemistry, productively. The funding enables our scientists to continue their software team headed by Professor Jason allowed the laboratory, led by Professor Angus pharmacokinetics and drug metabolism and mode-of-action. fundamental research in multiple therapeutic areas, including Swedlow produce open tools to manage, Lamond, to create solutions for performing It is one of the largest academic drug discovery facilities in cancer, arthritis, lupus, hypertension and Parkinson’s disease. analyse and understand large sets of image large-scale, high-throughput proteomics the world. data. OME seeks to build specifications and projects. The research team has developed In the latter research area, Professor Dario Alessi and colleagues software that allow scientists open, flexible, integrated innovative proteomics, molecular Their work is supported by funding from several sources within the MRC-PPU uncovered the first physiological targets of scalable access to their imaging data. biology and computational approaches to study including Wellcome, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, UKRI, LRRK2, an important target enzyme in Parkinson’s disease. Their OME’s work and projects are undertaken as gene expression and disease mechanisms in Medicines for Malaria Venture, and through partnerships with research, assays and reagents for measuring LRRK2 activity are collaborations with academic, industrial or humans and model organisms. pharmaceutical companies such as GlaxoSmithKline and Takeda being used by several pharmaceutical companies to allow the commercial partners, so that the development Pharmaceuticals. Exciting advances currently in clinical trials preclinical development of selective LRRK2 inhibitors and for include the development of a single exposure treatment for the adoption of LRRK2 clinical biomarkers in the first clinical malaria, the creation of two new therapeutics for the treatment trials to test the effectiveness of new drugs to treat people with of people with visceral leishmaniasis and a cancer therapeutic. Parkinson’s. Moreover, the MRC-PPU is heavily involved in patient stratification for participation in Parkinson’s disease clinical trials Our new Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation (CeTPD) and has benefitted significantly from bilateral engagement with 1 chool of Life Sciences Building S is leading in this entirely new drug discovery approach. people with Parkinson’s disease through the Dundee Parkinson’s 2 Laboratory for Quantitative Proteomics By co-opting the cell’s natural disposal system to remove Research Interest Group. 3 Drug Discovery Unit robot disease-causing proteins, diseases that were previously thought to be undruggable are becoming tractable. Led by The MRC-PPU also hosts one of the largest academic reagents Director Professor Alessio Ciulli, a pioneer and leader in this and technologies sharing platforms. MRC Reagents and area of chemical biology, the CeTPD is innovating in one of Services allows access to all the physical outputs from the the most exciting areas of drug discovery. The Centre has research carried out by the Unit and School such as antibodies, significant drug discovery partnerships with pharmaceutical proteins, DNA clones and screening technologies. The operation companies suchas Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) and Almirall. also provides access to its reagents and technologies for the biotech and pharmaceutical industries, as well as a full custom production service for core reagents and bespoke kinase and ubiquitylation enzyme screening as well as DNA sequencing. In recent years, this has expanded to provide access to other MRC funded translation from across the UK. 1 2 3 28 29
Impact and Translation Commercialisation and company generation lifesci.dundee.ac.uk The University of Dundee has an international reputation → Glencoe Software: Design and production of in Life Sciences innovation and translation. It has a software and data storage solutions for biological unique infrastructure for professional drug discovery imaging. Glencoe Software is the commercial arm and enjoys exemplary partnerships between industry of the Open Microscopy Environment, a community- and academia. The University has a track record of led, open-source data specification and software sustainable spin-outs from its intellectual property. development consortium. In 2021, the University of Dundee was ranked 5th in the UK by Octopus Ventures for its record of turning → In4Derm: Specialises in the discovery of drugs, research into world-changing companies, and 4th in the which are safe and effective, for the treatment of 1 ingerprints Proteomics F Laboratory UK by Parkwalk-Beauhurst for the volume of skin diseases including eczema, non-melanoma 2 Exscientia team equity secured by its spin-outs (£251M). skin cancers and orphan skin diseases. 3 Jalview laboratory, 2 3 Computational Biology Examples of School of Life Sciences spin-outs and → Platinum Informatics: Developing powerful spin-ins include: new software solutions for managing complex 1 informatics and multidimensional proteomics → Amphista Therapeutics: Developing drugs using scientific datasets in a wide range of laboratory ground-breaking targeted protein degradation and industrial environments. technology from the laboratory of Professor Alessio Ciulli. Amphista received £38M of series-B → Ten Bio Ltd: An exciting new biotech spin out investment in 2021 and was Scrip Awards Financing company offering innovative human skin explant Deal of the Year. technology that allows superior retention of in vivo physiological characteristics for testing of → Exscientia: Based on the work of Professor Andrew pharmaceuticals and cosmetics products, reducing Hopkins, Exscientia develops and applies pioneering the need for testing in animal models. articial intelligence (AI) drug design methodologies that enhance the efficacy and the efficiency of drug → Ubiquigent: Enables and supports ubiquitin system discovery for the pharmaceutical industry. Exscientia focussed drug discovery by developing novel collaborates with leading pharmaceutical companies compounds targeted towards ubiquitin system and underwent Europe’s largest IPO on the NASDAQ proteins as well providing access to a suite of in 2021. With a market capitalisation of over $2Bn, comprehensive research services and reagents. it is now one of the UK’s largest Biotech companies. “Exscientia has demonstrated that AI in molecular design is here today. With the global pharmaceutical industry acknowledging the importance of incorporating AI-driven R&D approaches into their drug discovery processes, we see a huge growth opportunity ahead. We believe Exscientia is set to become a global leader in AI-driven drug discovery.” Dr Rupert Vessey President of Research and Early Development at Celgene 30 31
Public Engagement Engagement Public Public Engagement with Research 35 Engagement and sharing of knowledge 35 Schools Outreach lifesci.dundee.ac.uk 35 Partnerships 32 33
Public Engagement Public Engagement with Research lifesci.dundee.ac.uk To us, public engagement is by definition a two-way process, involving interaction and listening, with the aim of sharing for mutual benefit. It is an integral part of our role as scientists. By engaging with each other we hope to learn as much from you as you do about us – we believe that this is the best way forward for true social and scientific progress. 2 1 Engagement and sharing of knowledge Partnerships Our projects aspire to create a culture of knowledge Our vision is to build collaborative and creative partnerships sharing and communication with the widest possible to deliver high quality, innovative engagement programmes audience. Using a variety of technological and artistic that inspire participation in science and makes science media we aim to deliver our research novel and stimulating relevant for everyone. We work with the wider expertise ways. of staff from across the University, external partners and culture organisations in Dundee and beyond to achieve this Our staff and students contribute to a wide range of public goal. Examples include: engagement activities including local festivals, events held within the University and at venues across the city. → Animating Science is a partnership project with Dundee Contemporary Arts that aims to develop stop motion Schools Outreach animation skills with school pupils and teachers and support them in creating animated films about Life We have a strong outreach programme that aims to Science concepts and processes support Scotland's schools with their delivery of outcomes → Working with Dundee Science Centre to create resources and aims around science, topical and ethical issues, and content that reflect the research taking place in careers, and interdisciplinary learning. Activities include Dundee. Material has appeared as part of the Centre’s festivals, curriculum-linked activities, and our Summer Home Learning Programme, Science @ Home kits, STEM Work Experience Week for S5-6 pupils. Clubs and their Microbe Zone exhibit → Collaborating with patient groups to create better and more meaningful dialogues between people living with 3 the diseases we study and the scientists researching them → Art Science collaborations. These range from artist residencies, working with teachers to create curriculum 1 linked workshops for secondary pupils and exhibitions at “The work we do in the School of Life Sciences has LifeSpace Science Art Research Gallery with Duncan of st a significant impact on people’s health, our shared Jordanstone College of Art and Design → The Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research has faculty in the UK to be economy and environment. Today, making our science had busy partnerships with both Girlguiding Dundee awarded a Gold Engage accessible through public engagement is part of the and the Stobswell Forum, leading to outputs such as Watermark responsibility and remit of being a scientist.” a nationwide ‘Virtual Sleepover’ and a 7-storey outdoor mural respectively Professor Nicola Stanley-Wall Professor of Molecular Microbiology and Academic Lead Public Engagement leaders → G old Faculty Watermark 2017 for Public Engagement → G old Institution Watermark 2020 Our public engagement team push forward the boundaries → N ational Co-ordinating Centre for Public Engagement in the field of public engagement. They work at the 1 itizen Science project at Tayport Community Garden C institutional and national level to share their learning and 2 Microbe Zone at Dundee Science Centre 3 Of evolution and wonder, Emily Fong, WCAIR Artist-in-residence best practice. 34 35
Our people Our people Overview of our people in the School of Life Sciences 38 Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery lifesci.dundee.ac.uk Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation Drug Discovery Unit Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research 41 Cell and Developmental Biology 42 Cell Signalling and Immunology 43 Computational Biology 44 D'Arcy Thompson Unit 47 Gene Regulation and Expression 48 Geomicrobiology 49 Medical Research Council Protein Phosphorylation and Ubiquitylation Unit 51 Molecular Microbiology 51 Nucleic Acid Structure Research Group 52 Plant Sciences 36 37
Our people → iological Chemistry and Drug Discovery B → Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation lifesci.dundee.ac.uk → Drug Discovery Unit → Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research Professor Alessio Ciulli FRSC Dr William Farnaby Professor Ian Gilbert FMedSci FRSE’ Professor David Gray BEM is the Director of the Centre for Targeted Protein is in the Centre for Targeted Protein Degradation. is Head of Chemistry in the Drug Discovery Unit is Head of Biology in the Drug Discovery Unit. Degradation and is part of Biological Chemistry Utilising his expertise in medicinal chemistry focussing on tackling unmet medical need He has responsibility for the quality of output and Drug Discovery. The Ciulli laboratory focus and chemical biology, his research investigates through small molecule drug discovery. He of the compound screening campaigns and on dissecting and targeting protein-protein the use of small molecules to induce gain-of- is also Head of Biological Chemistry and Drug underpinning biological characterisation of the interactions within the ubiquitin and chromatin function on target proteins to cause changes to Discovery, which is a multi-disciplinary and highly hit molecules including the integrated systems. His expertise spans the fields of cellular signalling. His work has a particular focus collaborative research division, encompassing compound and data management functions. Chemical Biology and Structural Biology and on Central Nervous System diseases where there both fundamental and translational research. He He is also part of Biological Chemistry and Drug he is specifically concerned with studies of is high unmet medical need. is also a member of the Wellcome Centre for Anti- Discovery and the Wellcome Centre for Anti- druggability of protein- protein interactions to dundee.ac.uk/people/william-farnaby Infectives Research. Infectives Research. small molecule modulators. dundee.ac.uk/people/ian-gilbert dundee.ac.uk/people/david-gray dundee.ac.uk/people/alessio-ciulli Professor David Horn FRSE Professor Bill Hunter FRSE FMedSci FRSC Professor Sir Mike Ferguson Professor Mark Field CBiol FRSB is a Wellcome Trust Investigator. He acts as is in Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery. His CBE FRS FRSE FMedSci FRSB is a Wellcome Trust Investigator and is part of Deputy Head of Biological Chemistry and Drug research involves elucidation of the relationships is Regius Professor of Life Sciences and Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery and the Discovery and the Wellcome Centre for Anti- that link protein structure to biological function Academic Lead for Research Strategy. He Wellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research. Infectives Research. His research focusses on or chemical catalysis. The broad objectives is part of Biological Chemistry and Drug His laboratory studies fundamental aspects of antigenic variation, drug action and resistance are to determine the mechanisms whereby Discovery and the Wellcome Centre for Anti- parasite biology to identify new therapeutic and the application of genetic screens to the enzymes catalyze specific, sometimes unusual Infectives Research. He is also Co-Director of targets for clinical intervention, focussing on the African trypanosome, Trypanosoma brucei. biosynthetic reactions or where protein the Drug Discovery Unit. His research takes a African trypanosome, Trypanosoma brucei (the dundee.ac.uk/people/david-horn architecture regulates the transport of materials multidisciplinary approach to understanding the causal agent of sleeping sickness in humans and or signals across a membrane. biochemistry of protozoan parasites that cause livestock in sub-Saharan Africa). dundee.ac.uk/people/bill-hunter tropical disease. He focusses on understanding dundee.ac.uk/people/mark-field trypanosome protein glycosylation and exploiting parasite-specific variations for drug discovery. Dr Mattie Pawlowic Professor Kevin Read dundee.ac.uk/people/michael-ferguson is a Sir Henry Dale Fellow. She is in Biological is Head of Drug Metabolism and Chemistry and Drug Discovery and Wellcome Pharmacokinetics in the Drug Discovery Unit. His Centre for Anti-Infectives Research. The passion is to successfully drive lead optimisation Pawlowic lab studies Cryptosporidium forward, working closely with the medicinal Category 3 Tissue Culture, Drug Discovery Unit parasites. Research concentrates in two main chemists to deliver high quality candidate areas: understanding the basic biology and molecules for entry into formal preclinical biochemistry of Cryptosporidium, and drug development. He is also part of Biological discovery. Developing new genetic tools to work Chemistry and Drug Discovery and the Wellcome with the parasite will help both aims. Centre for Anti-Infectives Research. dundee.ac.uk/people/mattie-pawlowic dundee.ac.uk/people/kevin-read Dr Susan Wyllie Associates is part of Biological Chemistry and Drug Discovery, a key member of the Wellcome Centre → Dr Arthur Crossman for Anti-Infectives Research and is the Head of the Mode of Action Group. Her group is focused → Professor Jason Swedlow OBE FRSE primarily on determining the molecular targets of → Dr Melissa D’Ascenzio FRSE compounds capable of killing the parasites that cause Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs). The → Dr Stephen Kelley FHEA FBPhS insights that these studies provide play a vital role in drug discovery for NTDs and Susan’s group works closely with Drug Discovery Unit. dundee.ac.uk/people/susan-wyllie 38 39
Our people → Cell and Developmental Biology lifesci.dundee.ac.uk Professor Kim Dale FRSB Dr Jens Januschke Professor Inke Näthke FRSE FRSB Dr David H. Murray is Associate Dean, International and Assistant is a Sir Henry Dale Fellow and Deputy Head of is Associate Dean for Professional Culture. is a Sir Henry Dale Fellow. His group aims to Vice-Principal (International). The broad interest Cell and Developmental Biology. He leads a The aim of research in her laboratory is to understand the basic molecular mechanics in of her laboratory is to further understanding of research group to examine the mechanisms identify the earliest changes in cancer of the the formation of subcellular structures, such as how several genetic interactions come into play controlling stem cell polarity in consecutive intestinal tract by determining the molecular those of polarity and migration. These structures at the earliest stages of development to build divisions in the developing Drosophila central mechanisms that govern the functions of the and their proper regulation are critical to human the developing embryo. More specifically her nervous system. In particular, he is using life-cell APC protein, the major tumour suppressor in health. The group takes an interdisciplinary research analyses primitive streak stem cells and imaging approaches to study the dynamics of this tissue. For her work she combines approach bridging membrane biophysical the role of Notch in regulating cell fate choice cell polarisation in asymmetric division. biochemical and cell biological approaches methods to state-of-the-art protein biochemistry, within these multipotent progenitor pools. dundee.ac.uk/people/jens-januschke with multi-dimensional imaging to understand imaging, and cell biology. dundee.ac.uk/people/kim-dale how stem cell behavior shapes the dynamics dundee.ac.uk/people/david-murray of healthy and diseased tissue. dundee.ac.uk/people/inke-nathke Professor Carol MacKintosh FRSB Dr Leeanne McGurk is Head of Postgraduate studies in Life Sciences. Her research is focussed on understanding Her laboratory is discovering how 14-3-3 how the posttranslational modification called Professor Pauline Schaap FRSE FRSB Professor Kate Storey proteins regulate a constellation of intracellular PARylation impacts aging of the brain. Her work Her research interests lie in using a Dictyostelid FRS FMedSci FRSE FRSA FRSB targets by docking onto specific pairs of aims toward a broad understanding of how model to investigate the signalling pathways is Head of Cell and Developmental Biology. phosphorylated serine/threonine residues, PARylation is involved in brain function and to of encystation and explore whether crucial She investigates the cellular and molecular masking functional domains and inducing determine whether pharmacological strategies regulatory proteins in these pathways might be mechanisms that direct neurogenesis; and has conformational changes. This data is then that target this pathway could have therapeutic suitable targets for the design of drugs to recently discovered a new form of cell sub- used to construct regulatory networks that potential in neurological disease. Her group takes inhibit encystation. division, apical abscission, which regulates explain phenotypes relevant to cancer, an interdisciplinary approach that combines dundee.ac.uk/people/pauline-schaap neuronal differentiation. neurodevelopmental and metabolic disorders. Drosophila genetics together with cultured undee.ac.uk/people/kate-storey dundee.ac.uk/people/carol-mackintosh mammalian cells and neurons with in vitro biochemical techniques. dundee.ac.uk/people/leeanne-mcgurk Professor Kees Weijer FRSE Associates His research is focussed on cell-cell signalling and chemotactic cell movement during → Dr Philip Murray development. In particular he uses a is a Senior Lecturer in Mathematics in the School of Science and combination of advanced in-vivo imaging Engineering and an associate of Cell and Developmental Biology. methods and computational data analysis and He works on biologically-motivated modelling problems. Areas of modelling techniques to study cell movement interest include developmental patterning, hair follicle growth during gastrulation in the chick embryo. patterns, DNA repair mechanisms, HIV virus transcriptional dynamics dundee.ac.uk/people/kees-weijer and single cell motion. dundee.ac.uk/people/philip-murray → Dr Greg Findlay Fly Lab in Cell and Developmental Biology → Dr Marios Stravidis AFHEA FRSB → Dr Christina Schilde FHEA → Dr Gabriele Schweikert 40 41
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