LICENSED PREMISES MARKET REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 - Lisney
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00 INTRO 01 DUBLIN LICENSED PREMISES SOLD 02 INTRODUCTION & ECONOMIC OVERVIEW IN 2018 04 06 08 03 OVERVIEW OF THE 04 OPERATIONAL 05 ANALYSIS OF DUBLIN Contents DUBLIN LICENSED TRENDS MARKET IN 2018 PREMISES MARKET 2018 10 14 18 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 06 PROVINCIAL MARKET 07 LICENCE MARKET FOR EXTINGUISHMENT & 08 OUTLOOK FOR 2019 TRANSFER PURPOSES 22 24 26 09 STATISTICS YEAR END REVIEW 2018 28
00 From strength to strength INTRO This year, Morrissey’s joined forces with the Lisney team and together have formed the market-leading Licensed & Leisure arm of the Lisney business. Together, they carry on their joint traditions of reliable and expertly informed advice. An improved and expert focus on MORRISSEY’S our clients Morrissey’s was established in 1935 in Nenagh, Co. Tipperary and are the leading firm of Auctioneers & Valuers on delivering expert knowledge and unrivalled service to their clients. From left to right: Shane Markey, Tony Morrissey, Rory Browne and Duncan Lyster Morrissey’s has remained the dominant specialising in the sale, acquisition and force within the licensed and hospitality valuation of licensed premises and field and are regarded as the industry hospitality property in Ireland. experts, operating nationwide and The company was initially established providing a complete comprehensive by Daniel Morrissey, a senior politician going concern consultancy service LISNEY and former Minister for Industry & Commerce, and moved to Dublin in utilised by private, group, institutional and financial clients alike. 1946 spurred by strong encouragement Continuing on in the company’s core Lisney was founded in 1934 and is one When established, over 80 years ago, from several prominent members of the founding traditions, Morrissey’s pride of the best-known estate agents in the Lisney’s aim was to provide an unrivalled Dublin Licensed Trade. themselves in providing expert advice market. In fact, Lisney are the largest service. Getting ahead of one’s rivals Dan was succeeded by his son, Tony, in respect of all aspects of licensed & Irish-owned full service property means doing what they do, only in 1956 who further expanded the firm hospitality related property. advisory company who provide both better. Staying ahead means creating a which was subsequently taken over in commercial and residential property difference all of your own, a quality that 1993 by his two sons, Tony & Bill. services to a wide range of clients. can’t be imitated. The Lisney difference means attentive, reassuring advice and TONY MORRISSEY Remaining as a private practice and The company was initially established Director realistic timeframes. It means achievable operating through three generations the as Harry Lisney & Son in having traded valuations and satisfying results. company has retained a continued focus January 2019 as Franks & Franks for the ten years from 1924. These core beliefs and focus remain today and Lisney continues to pride Lisney is a private limited company, itself upon providing expert knowledge THE MERGER OF TWO COMPANIES owned by the directors, each of whom and advisory services through work full time in the business. The knowledgeable and well-informed In May 2018, Morrissey’s was acquired Morrissey’s and Lisney believe that company and its personnel pride personnel each of whom strive to stay by Lisney and now form the Licensed together our position as market themselves in the depth and quality of ahead of their competition. & Leisure arm of Lisney. Headed up by leaders within the Irish property field our research which helps our clients to make more informed and reasoned real Tony Morrissey he, along with Rory is stronger, allowing us to focus on the estate decisions. DUNCAN LYSTER Browne and Shane Markey, will continue requirements of our valued clients Managing Director the tradition of both companies in across the wide range of property Lisney is a nationwide company with providing reliable expert informed services offered. offices in Dublin, Cork and Belfast. January 2019 advice and services to their combined client base. 4 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 5
01 DUBLIN LICENSED PREMISES SOLD IN 2018 5. The Purty Kitchen MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY THE DUBLIN LICENSED PREMISES SOLD IN 2018 SALES IN DUBLIN 2018 • Liam Walsh’s • The Lighthouse 1. 43 Aungier Street 36 Parkgate Street 8 Upper Georges Street 1 Diggs Street, Dublin 2 Dublin 8 Dun Laoghaire Co. Dublin Now The Lucky Duck • The Black Raven 2. The Kylemore House 3 Church Street • Residence 2. The Kylemore House Skerries 41 St. Stephens Green Kylemore Road, Old Naas Road Co. Dublin Dublin 2 Bluebell, Dublin 12 Leasehold Interest 3. The Eagle House & • The Cock & Bull 3. The Eagle House & Rasam Restaurant Coolock Village Rasam Restaurant 18/20 Glasthule Road Coolock • The Brewery Bar Glasthule, Co. Dublin Dublin 5 5/9 Newport Street Dublin 8 Investment Interest • The Stillorgan Orchard 6. The Metro 4. The Richmond Bar 1 The Hill • The Thomas House 119 Church Street Upper Stillorgan 86/87 Thomas Street Dublin 7 Co. Dublin Dublin 8 5. The Purty Kitchen • The Big Tree • Kenny’s 3/5 Old Dunleary Road 41/41A Lower Dorset Street 173/174 James Street Dun Laoghaire, Co. Dublin 493 North Circular Road Dublin 8 Dublin 1 Part Leasehold 6. The Metro • Bakers Corner 1. 43 Aungier Street 4. The Richmond 155 Parnell Street, Dublin 1 Kill O’The Grange Deansgrange Co. Dublin 6 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 7
02 INSIGHTS 10.6M INTRODUCTION & ECONOMIC OVERVIEW VISITORS RECORDED PER CSO IN 2018. Market on the rise FIGURES FROM GDP grew by 4.9% in the year to Q3 while GNP was up 3.1% in Q3 2018 labour market figures show that Irish labour market conditions be the source of this fall in confidence among consumers. While the current Inflation, measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI), increased by 0.7% in The outlook for 2019 is largely positive with consumer sentiment remaining THE CSO FOR the year. Consumer spending have improved substantially, with unemployment levels continuing to fall. level of the sentiment index at 96.5 is consistent with the cautious Irish the year to December. The most notable changes in the year were increases in upbeat off the back of strong economic growth and a significant recovery increased by 2.9% in the period. Q3 2018 SHOW The strength of the construction In the year to Q3 2018, Irish employment increased by 3.0% (+66,700), which brings consumer, there is still a broadly positive sentiment among this group. Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels (+4.6%), Alcoholic Beverages & witnessed in trading performance. Brexit and its true impact however THAT THE IRISH sector continued to make a large contribution to growth in core total employment to 2.27m people according to the CSO Labour Force Notably, Irish consumer confidence averaged 88.1 points from 1996-2018. Tobacco (+2.8%) and Restaurants & Hotels (+2.1%). remains an unknown and a viable threat to business and consumer spend. We ECONOMY investment. Core investment Survey. Unemployment decreased by 19,700 (-12.1%) in the year to Q3 2018 Data from the CSO reveals the volume Tourism remained a strong contributor anticipate that the recent demand witnessed in the market to continue CONTINUES TO grew by 19% in the year to Q3. Government expenditure bringing the total number of persons unemployed to 143,800. Meanwhile, the of core retail sales rose by 1.9% in the year to November 2018 (motor trades to the market with more than 10.6 million visitors recorded per the CSO, throughout 2019 however, and similar to the last two years, characterised SHOOT AHEAD. exhibited an increase of 6% over seasonally-adjusted unemployment rate excluded), while the value increased the highest ever recorded and an by a lack of supply which will remain a the same period. Compared was 5.7% at the end of September. by 2.7% over the same period. The bar increase of 6.9% on the 2017 tourism source of frustration for parties seeking with Q3 2017, exports grew 9.4%, sector i.e. serving of beverages, saw statistics. Of the total visitors, Britain to acquire and expand The KBC Bank/ ESRI Consumer marginal improvements in the period accounted for 35.4% of the 2018 trips while imports increased by Sentiment Index remained level between with the value of sales increasing by just made showing a marginal increase of 16.4%. This economic growth, November and December. While an 0.1%, while the volume of sales for bars 0.8% on the 2017 statistics which is a which is supported by greater improvement in economic conditions grew by 1.9%. However, when compared positive note amongst the uncertainty strength in consumer spending took place, this was offset by a fall with figures from November 2016, there surrounding Brexit. and investment, is likely to lead to in confidence with regards to future has been a 7.3% increase in the volume expectations. The increased uncertainty of sale and a 3.6% increase in the value. further growth forecast upgrades. surrounding Brexit conditions is likely to 8 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 9
03 OVERVIEW OF THE ACTIVITY 35% DUBLIN LICENSED PREMISES MARKET 2018 INCREASE IN In high THE VOLUME OF OFF-MARKET TRANSACTIONS demand THE DUBLIN The 2018 licensed premises property market witnessed to continue trading and benefit from the uplift. The volume of trade enjoyed again increased throughout 2018 however There was a notable increase in the volume of off-market transactions Elsewhere in the greater Dublin Area the highlight was the sale of Pluck’s in MARKET WAS strong demand, however was Secondary demand was visible for was limited on the most part to the prime trading districts of the Country. completed in 2018 which accounted for just over 35% of total sales. Kilmacanogue, a well-appointed and substantial licensed premises with again characterised by limited CHARACTERISED supply with a reduction in the suburban properties that enjoy viable business models also occupying sites Economic uplift and a growth in available disposable income has contributed A number of properties were sold for private residence on a site of approx. 0.39 hectares that enjoyed “Town Core” BY HIGH DEMAND total number of sales concluded for the fourth consecutive year. that enjoy favourable zoning objectives thereby allowing for potential to significantly to the recovery of the sector through improvement in both trading alternate use / redevelopment. zoning affording mixed use development. AND LACK Appetite was focused on the trading redevelop and accommodate residential or mixed use schemes. performance and profitability There was an absence of prime Dublin City sales in 2018 with operators Of the 17 transactions completed, one was a Leasehold Interest and one was an OF SUPPLY. districts witnessing significant year to year improvement such as prime city, There was a visible increase in funded ACTIVITY nominating instead to retain their assets off the back of improved trading Investment Interest. tourism hubs and affluent suburban purchasers’ pursuing opportunities as the performance and profitability. Outside of the Dublin market, areas. Licensed units in traditional pillar banks returned to more normalised Activity in the Dublin market decreased sales activity was predominantly working class districts and provincial lending and additional opportunities were again for the fourth consecutive year with Highlights of the Dublin suburban characterised by low value units in small towns where little improvement was afforded through loan support from non- 17 transactions recorded in 2018 compared market were Bakers Corner in towns or peripheral rural locations. observed generated little demand. traditional lenders. to 31 in 2017 and 35 in 2016. The decrease Deansgrange, The Stillorgan Orchard The improved trading performance in transactions is indicative of a market in Stillorgan, The Cock & Bull in The established Group Operators also caused much frustration amongst The reduction in sales activity for the that continues to realign with a dramatic Coolock and The Eagle House in remained largely inactive again purchasers as while driving demand it fourth year running has brought an reduction in sales, fuelled by legacy debt Glasthule, all achieving values in the throughout 2018 continuing to focus on also stunted supply as it resulted in a increase to the number of off-market which were an unfortunate characteristic €2.0m to €5.0m bracket. developing the trade in their existing reluctance amongst vendors to offer approaches and in-turn transactions of the property market over the past portfolios, the single exception being their property for sale instead choosing being completed. decade since its collapse in 2008. the Press Up Entertainment Group who 10 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 11
Outlined For a funded purchaser to acquire a SOURCES OF DEMAND licensed premises within a key trading area their options are; 1. Publicans that afford development potential As the market has continued a) to wait until a suitable premises is offered to market, Demand has been intrinsically linked include Brady’s in Castleknock which was offered for sale with a price guide to improve, a reluctance to sell b) to make an off-market approach for to trading performance and has been focused on areas that are witnessing of €2.85m enjoying planning for 36 Apartments. Kiely’s in Donnybrook has also been demonstrated a preferred premises, or c) to create a new licensed premises. significant year on year improvement such as key city centre, tourism and affluent suburban locations. was offered for sale as a development opportunity quoting a price guide of Excess €5.0m. The former Foxhunter by operators For a) it may take some time until a Much of the supply has comprised units outside of these areas which in Lucan was offered for sale affording alternate use quoting a price guide of suitable premises becomes available have led to an increasing number of €3.0m. The former Matt’s of Cabra and due to the level of competition, off-market approaches being made. on Fassaugh Avenue was offered the price required may not make Approximately 13% of sales concluded for sale with a price guide of €6.0m commercial sense. in 2017 were “Off-Market” and this comprising a site of 0.49 hectares trend increased throughout 2018 and enjoying planning permission With b) generally the price required accounting for just over 35% of the for the construction of Student to persuade a reluctant vendor to market share. Accommodation with 194 bed spaces. sell would not justify the purchase as the trading level could not support a Further illustrations of licensed acquired two of the Dublin City assets in circumstances where operators are Improved access to both traditional bank loan. 2. Developers / Alternate Use premises properties attracting interest sold in 2018, which now trade as The only witnessing a recent return and non-traditional funding has for alternate use purposes has been Lucky Duck on Aungier Street and to profitability. afforded an increase to the overall Therefore increasingly c) is becoming a 2018 bore witness to the return of shown through recent planning The Grayson on St. Stephens Green. number of funded operators actively viable option. licensed premises property attracting engagement with the local authorities. They also further developed the The above combined, together with the seeking opportunities interest from developers for alternate Recent examples of such include expansion of their restaurant and renewed confidence within the market The Press Up Entertainment Group use / redevelopment. Of the 2018 The Big Tree on Dorset Street where hotel side of operations. is manifested by the increasing number who arguably have had the most transactions concluded, the Kylemore planning was granted in August 2018 for of funded purchasers pursuing a limited CREATION OF NEW success recently in acquiring licensed House in Bluebell, Dublin 12 was the construction of a mixed use hotel Non-domestic operators again supply of stock which naturally enables LICENSED PREMISES properties have licensed two new acquired for alternate use and has and retail development extending to remained inactive throughout 2018 higher prices to be achieved for units projects within their holding, The Lucky been repurposed now comprising three and four stories comprising 163 that are in demand. The ensuing lack of Traditionally, the creation of a new Duck on Aungier Street and The Devlin a Costa Coffee outlet. Bakers hotel bedrooms with public house use supply of well-located and profitable licensed premises entailed securing a Hotel in Ranelagh. Further plans in Corner in Deansgrange, although being retained at ground and basement SUPPLY units for sale is indeed frustrating for suitable premises (either by purchasing the immediate pipeline include their continuing in the immediate term as a level. The Edenmore House, Edenmore those wishing to expand or enter the or leasing), securing planning intended licensing of new projects licensed premises use with adjoining Shopping Centre, Dublin 5 applied for In stark contrast to preceding years, market. It is, however, reflective of permission for a licensed premises at the former New Ireland offices on investments, was ultimately acquired planning permission to demolish the distressed loans and insolvencies the strong economic factors that have user, sourcing and acquiring a suitable Dawson Street which is to comprise for mixed-use redevelopment. existing single storey structure and accounted for only one Dublin licensed afforded recovery and encouraged licence and successfully transferring a fully licensed restaurant extending develop a 4 storey building comprising premises transaction in 2018. The trend operators to retain assets same to the new premises, completing to approximately. 850 sq.m., and the Licensed premises offered to the retail to ground floor level together in insolvency led instructions initially the fit-out to the property and new Mayson Hotel on North Wall Quay market for sale in 2018 but not yet sold with 7 apartments above started to yield in 2015 for the first time commencing trade. which recently secured planning for an since the collapse of the market where DEMAND increase in bedroom accommodation, 64% of sales completed were insolvency Throughout the past decade the principle now to comprise 100 rooms. related. This figure then reduced to 54% Demand continued to increase for demand for Licences has been from the in 2016 and fell again to 42% in 2017, with the third year running, principally as a off-licence sector of the market including Other promoters that have recently secured Declaratory Orders and will thereby requiring the transfer of a singular insolvency related transaction result of two factors; supermarkets, convenience retailing and secured licenses include the new be granted publicans licences once the a 7-Day Licence to the property. being concluded in 2018 being clearly forecourt retailing. However, the past 24 Churchtown Stores premises in developments have been completed in Examples of such developments coming illustrative of the return to a more Profitability months have born witness to renewed Churchtown Dublin 14 which formerly accordance with planning and on-stream include the Hodson Bay normal functioning market. The growth in the economy has given demand from the Licensed Premises and operated as a hardware store, and statutory compliance. Hotel in the Coombe, the Oakmont rise to increased employment and Hotel sectors. the two JD Weatherspoon projects Group’s 58 bed hotel at 81-82 North Whilst these statistics are indeed a in-turn an increase in disposable on Camden Street and Abbey Street. The Hotel sector has also continued Wall Quay, and Targeted Investment positive indicator, the immediate result income / discretionary spending levels. When compared to other commercial Separately, the St. Andrew’s Church to show renewed demand and appetite Opportunities 241 bed hotel at 91-94 has of course been a reduction in the The licensed trade has captured a uses, creating a new licensed premises project at the junction of Suffolk for licenses with most new hotel North Wall Quay number of licensed premises being percentage of this spend which has led is higher risk and more expensive as Street and St. Andrews Street and developments typically including a offered for sale. to a significant recovery in the volume of along with the planning costs there are the Clontarf Baths project have both public bar and restaurant offering trade enjoyed by well-located assets, thus also additional legal and professional As the market has continued to further increasing the appeal of licensed costs in obtaining and transferring a improve, a reluctance to sell has also premises within key trading areas. publicans licence and fit out costs are been demonstrated by operators generally considerably higher than who have instead nominated to Funding other commercial uses. For these retain and trade their assets with With a return towards more reasons, there has not been a significant some embarking on refurbishment normalised lending, the pillar banks number of new licensed units created and remodelling projects. Vendor apprehension in entering the market to offer for sale is now the principle have become active in supporting the licensed premises market. There are also now a wider range of “non- in recent years. ...the Pillar Banks have become reason behind the lack of supply. As turnover and corresponding values traditional” lenders active within the marketplace, thereby, affording greater more active in supporting the have increased together with the underlying property value, reluctance access to loan finance. licensed premises market to sell is understandable, especially 12 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 13
04 OPERATIONAL TRENDS Embracing the trends THE LICENSED The Licensed Premises market has continued to adapt and Consumer experience is a paramount link between premises and offering with FOOD January 2019. The industry has viewed this measure as punitive and it is broadly value as it is a premium offering and can therefore achieve a higher price point PREMISES MARKET embrace change enabling the operators recognising the importance of providing a wide range of quality Food has continued to be an important driving factor within the on-trade. anticipated that whilst well positioned prime businesses that enjoy a healthy and gross margin mitigating against any losses resulting from the decline in sector to respond to evolving HAS CONTINUED consumer demands and cater to produce delivered through well-skilled and informed staff thereby ensuring Many operators have now embraced this additional facet of the business to blend of indigenous and tourism related trade will be less impacted. The general beer sales TO ADAPT their requirements. engagement with the customer through enhancement of experience and positive effect with many utilising it to widen their consumer base and appeal provincial and rural operators will fare far worse with potential for closures ALCOHOL FREE AND EMBRACE Quality traditional style licensed premises located within well populated responsiveness towards their demands. to markets outside of the evening and weekend bar trade whilst still enabling and resultant unemployment There is a consumer trend towards CHANGE. districts continue to enjoy consumer support with volumes of business Examples of recent refurbishments completed to premises that have them to retain a distinction between what is commonly perceived as bar CRAFT BEER alcohol moderation with the 2017 GlobalData report confirming 84% enjoyed on the increase throughout the embraced the increased sophistication versus restaurant. of global consumers to be actively past 36 months. in consumer demand comprise Café En Craft beer has seen a fivefold increase in reducing or moderating their alcohol Seine on Dawson Street, Lemon & Duke at Food has also enabled operators to volume over the past six years however intake. This is evidently a growing New-breed innovative operators Royal Hibernian Way, Peruke & Periwig on appeal to a wider market in attracting it is currently only 2.7% of the beer trend in Ireland which is being driven continue to drive the market through Dawson Street and The Grayson on corporate business that was previously consumption in Ireland. By contrast principally by younger consumers. the enhancement of their offerings St. Stephens Green resolved to hotel and function it is 6.5% in the UK and 12.7% in the US The demand has been acknowledged and by strengthening revenue streams orientated operators. presenting a significant opportunity for and embraced by many international through the blending of food, drink and growth. Beer sales on the whole have drinks companies through their entertainment with consumer experience. However, the blow to this sector of the been declining slightly for a number development of low ABV and alcohol industry is the increase in vat from 9% of years and craft beer can present free produce to 13.5% on food sales effective as of an opportunity for publicans to add 14 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 15
LOW ABV (ALCOHOL BY NON-ALCOHOLIC SPIRITS VOLUME) / ALCOHOL FREE BEER AND CIDER Distilleries are now seeking to capitalise BUDGET 2019 on the success witnessed by their Rising insurance 9% Low ABV / alcohol free is quickly counterparts within the brewing becoming one of the quickest industry. Diageo has invested in Distill developing sectors within the drinks market. Per the research conducted by Kantar Worldpanel the sale of low Ventures since 2013 which provides investment and marketing to new companies within the drinks market. costs have alcohol and alcohol free produce have In 2016 Diageo acquired a stake in remained a cause risen globally by more than 20% in the Seedlip, the world’s first distilled non- FOOD TAX most recent twelve calendar months with low-alcohol beer and cider sales alcohol spirit and Diageo’s first ever investment in a non-alcoholic drinks of concern INCREASED TO soaring by almost 30%. AB InBev, the company. Diageo’s commitment to 13.5% world’s largest brewer, has forecast low the non-alcohol market is supported alcohol and alcohol free beers to make by their global innovation directors up 20% of its total worldwide volume by comment that the group recognises the 2025. Similarly, Carlsberg are forecasting “opportunity of non-alcoholic drinks dramatic growth within this sector and will continue to explore and invest reporting that its share of non-alcoholic in this area”. inadequate staff, particularly with the beer grew three times faster than the increasing importance of online reviews. overall beer market in 2016. Pernod Ricard have also developed The impact of this is that an increased Widely believed within the industry to zero-alcohol produce with their launch focus has been placed on staff for these hold negative influence, especially to Domestically it would appear that of Ceder’s non-alcoholic Gin. Laurent venues and competent staff members businesses where the volume of food consumers are embracing the low Pillet, managing director at Pernod from other units are being recruited sales were at best “break-even” and in alcohol / alcohol free sector of the Ricard UK commented “This is a growing with the attraction of higher wages. certain instances “loss-leaders”. market with Heineken reporting stronger and exciting area for Pernod Ricard UK” Indicatively and from discussions with than expectant sales of its recently and “It’s our ambition to continue to our clients, we understand that some launched 0.0 product both in the on and give consumers more choice and to below management / supervisor level off-trade and Diageo’s Guinness Pure satisfy the growing demand for no staff are being paid upwards of €20 per Brew Lager receiving similar consumer alcohol options” hour. This issue is amplified at higher support. Local craft breweries such level with skilled roles presenting a Late night exemptions have also become such as District 8 in the Tivoli Theatre quality product and operators have as YellowBelly in Wexford have also frustration amongst publicans in the more costly. The current duty for a and Hangar in Andrews Lane. However as therefore gained additional to the developed alcohol free variants such as STAFFING recruitment of chefs. While although singular Special Exemption Order is both are centrally located and comprise costs associated with securing and their limited release Designated Diver this level of staff cost generally applies €610 per night which means that after a large floor area the pressure of rising retaining the right staff. craft soda which have been equally Many publicans reported an increase in to the premium venues in the city, it factoring in professional fees, the cost of property value has resulted in the well received. issues with staff in 2018. As we approach is having a trickle-down effect on all trading late for one additional night prior closure of both for redevelopment Rising insurance costs have remained full employment, publicans are finding sectors of the industry to any uplift in trade being enjoyed can a cause of concern with the majority The litmus test in respect of true it difficult recruiting. This issue was amount to a sum in the order of €1,000. of operators witnessing an increase in support of alcohol free produce through more acutely felt in the city than the COST PRESSURES premiums again throughout 2018 and into traditional on-sales retailing will be suburbs which generally encompass NIGHTCLUBS Nightclubs therefore have an additional 2019. Independent research conducted illustrated through a soon to open alcohol a larger proportion of the casual set of overheads such as security, higher Increases in volumes of trade enjoyed through the L.V.A. on Dublin Licensed free bar called The Virgin Mary on Capel labour force that are required for the The decline of nightclubs has been widely insurance premiums and entertainment in recent years has not been reflected Premises confirmed an average increase Street in Dublin. These new alcohol free hospitality industry. In contrast, the reported for some time but the trend costs that are not incurred by in a like for like rise in profits due to in insurance premiums of 47% between premises are scheduled to commence cost of living convenient to the city gathered pace in Ireland in 2018. There has more traditional licensed premises a number of increases to operational 2015 & 2016. trade in February this year and will supply centre is proving prohibitive in recruiting been a perfect storm of challenges facing operations. Therefore nightclub overheads within the industry. a wide range of alcohol free beers, wines, and retaining casual labour. the industry which has led to its decline. operations require a higher volume As previously mentioned the cost for cocktails and mixed drinks. Changing consumer habits which are of trade to break even. To illustrate, Excise on alcohol products increased operators seeking to trade late has risen Within the cities the trend towards not unique to Ireland such as the use of a traditional licensed premises could significantly in the 2013 & 2014 budgets and many operators outside of the prime Already established and proving to be more experience led concepts has had dating apps and increasing focus on health make a reasonable profit from a with the excise on beer increasing by city and tourism hotspots have made the a popular alternative to the late bar / the effect of larger capital investment and wellbeing amongst the industries turnover above €10,000 p.w. where 44%, spirits increasing by 27% and conscious decision to either reduce the nightclub sector of the market is Funky being required for unique fit outs and target market have led to a decline in the by comparison, a nightclub is likely to wine increasing by 62%. As a result, number of nights they nominate to trade Seomra in Temple Bar which is Ireland’s these investments could be de-railed industry globally. require a level of approximately €30,000 the Irish consumer paid on average the late, or to revert to regular hours of trade first alcohol free Nightclub through poor service as a result of per week in order to break even. This is second highest amount of alcohol tax altogether as the perceived additional While the above issues are seeing likely to result in the consolidation of within the EU. Over the past four years income in most cases will not necessarily many nightclubs in Ireland experience the industry with only the top tier likely the news has been more positive with cover the cost of the exemption. a reduction in turnover, they are to remain. alcohol excise remaining static. being compounded by domestic Finally, and as stated above, Budget issues increasing cost pressures and In recent years we’ve seen closures of Budget 2018 increased the minimum 2019’s increase in vat on food sales from accelerating the rate of decline. the POD, The Palace Camden Street, SIN wage from €9.25 to €9.55 with Budget 9% to 13.5% is widely believed within Nightclub, Club 92, The Pavilion Cork 2019 providing a further increase to the industry to hold negative influence, Low ABV / alcohol free The main cost pressure for clubs has been insurance which some operators and The Savoy Cork with Lillie’s Bordello and the Wright Venue both closing in €9.80. In addition to the minimum wage, staff wages are rising as especially to businesses where the volume of food sales were at best is quickly becoming have seen increase threefold in as many years and it can now cost upwards of 2019. This trend in most circumstances is a repositioning of the business as a food, publicans recognise the importance of hiring and retaining the correct “break-even” and in certain instances “loss-leaders” that were extended in one of the quickest €100,000 to insure a nightclub, if a policy beverage and entertainment venues staff so as to ensure the success of an effort to generate an uplift in drink can be obtained. In addition, securing with late night trade being ancillary as their product. Changing consumer sales. Essentially these types insurance is a significant barrier for opposed to the prime focus. expectations have given rise to the of businesses will now become non- developing sectors entrants to the industry as generally insurers will require the applicant to have Late night venues that have enjoyed requirement for knowledgeable, well trained staff that are capable of viable and the concern is that closures and unemployment will ensue in other nightclub units in their operation. success are performance led venues successfully delivering a consistently certain localities 16 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 17
05 ANALYSIS OF DUBLIN MARKET IN 2018 Activity in brief 17 LICENSED This compares with 4.25% in 2017, 4.79% in 2016 and 5.34% in 2015. reflecting a larger number of higher value transactions being completed. ANALYSIS OF METHOD OF SALE first need to witness a number of prime assets to be brought to market, which in VALUATION PREMISES The continued reduction in the Whilst the increase in average value Private Treaty was the sole vehicle for the sale of licensed premises in 2018. all eventuality will be private retirement led instructions. Net Turnover Capitalising ratios (multiple of net overall volume of sales for the CHANGED fourth consecutive year points witnessed is positive, many operators remain hesitant in offering their assets Traditionally, Auction has been the Private Treaty was the dominant force turnover) and P/E ratios (applicable to sustainable EBITDA) continued to HANDS IN towards a stabilisation within the market and is reflective for sale due to their business returning to profit through an improvement in preferred mode of disposal within the licensed trade due to its in 2018 and remained as the preferred mode of disposal for in excess of the consolidate and increased in certain sectors of the market throughout 2017. THE DUBLIN of the fall-off in insolvency trade off the back of more stable market conditions coupled with an uplift in transparency. However, over the past decade Auction has become somewhat past twelve years. We expect this mode of disposal to remain a solid first Adjusted average capitalising ratios in MARKET IN 2018 led transactions which took prominence from 2008 to 2014. discretionary spend. These positive trends have assisted in realigning tarnished and perceived to be the best suited mode of disposal for non- preference in the short-term. However, yielding towards Auction as owners respect of net wet on-sales at the close of the year were ranging between 0.5 REFLECTING both trade and capital values to more premium distressed assets. of prime located assets seek to retire and 2.5 times net turnover whilst P/E 2.33% OF Interestingly, insolvency related sales accounted for only 5.8% of the normalised levels, however, has not been experienced across all sectors and As market sentiment and in turn thereby delivering assets to the market that will generate competition thereby ratios applicable to sustainable EBITDA were ranging between 5 & 9 times. THE TOTAL transactions concluded in 2018 which has seen a dramatic reduction over the past asset classes. confidence amongst vendors improves, we see Auction returning as a preferred re-instilling confidence in this mode of disposal. These ratios were influenced by many POPULATION three years in particular. Properties affording alternative / redevelopment featured again mode of disposal. We see opportunity for vendors to drive value through this Initially we anticipate that Auction varying factors such as but not limited to; location, make-up of trade, volume OF DUBLIN The capital value of the 2018 market reduced to €23.26m from €36.57m in throughout 2018 with the sales of The Kylemore House in Bluebell and mode of disposal as a result of increased appetite and activity within the market will be considered by vendors more frequently for assets within a certain of business, margins & profitability, competition and demand for the LICENSED 2017, however the average price realised increased from €1.18m to €1.37m, Bakers Corner in Deansgrange being the principle examples for well-located assets. However, for this change to take hold the market will price range, typically €2.0 to €5.0m particular asset. PREMISES. 18 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 19
Trophy units comprise the top tier of the Dublin licensed premises population The above ratios are applicable to typically enjoying well maintained licensed houses where the business is traditional fit-out and generally they already exploited; the property is in symbolise a clear representation of good repair and condition and takes into what is regarded both nationally and consideration the size, throughput and internationally as that of an Irish Pub. type of business enjoyed, profitability, consistency of trade, target market etc. As trophy licensed premises rarely come to the market they attract strong Cap ratios and P/E ratios in excess of interest and in-turn competition from the above are achieved for licensed established and well-funded operators premises affording future business resulting in premium prices being growth or alternatively businesses that achieved when they do transact. In turn, enjoy a considerable volume of trade when sold the prices achieved can be with ultimate economies of scale and a difficult to rationalise with regard to the substantial bottom line profit i.e. the general tone of pricing in the market. top tier of the licensed premises property market. In illustration of the above there are approximately only 10 licensed premises Cap ratios and P/E ratios below the in Dublin that could be categorised as above reflect licensed premises that “trophy” that have changed hands within enjoy poor economies of scale relative the past 30 years and all achieved prices to the volume of trade enjoyed and in well in excess of the general ratios being turn profit (if any) generated. achieved at the dates of sale. Exceptions Alternative use / redevelopment Exceptions to the normal range of opportunities are typically found in multiples apply in particular to Licensed suburbia due to these types of premises Premises that are regarded as “Trophy” usually being located on reasonable units or alternatively to properties sized sites, often with on-site car that occupy large holdings within parking facilities. Typically these well-established suburban areas premises are adjoining other thereby affording alternate use / complementary neighbourhood redevelopment potential. services such as local retail, pharmacy, banking and community occupiers. “Trophy” units comprise the top Zoning objectives pertaining to these tier of the Dublin licensed premises opportunities generally fall within population. They are all pivotally the residential and/or mixed-use positioned city centre properties that neighbourhood facility parameters, Eagle House, Glasthule enjoy high volumes of sustainable trade, thereby affording redevelopment 20 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 21
06 GALWAY LIMERICK KILKENNY Galway also witnessed little activity Following strong activity in 2017 which The Kilkenny market continued to with no prime licensed premises saw a number of pubs change hands and perform well with a year on year transacting in 2018. The Galway market several re-openings and extensions, the improvement in trade being reported remains buoyant with healthy tourism Limerick City market was relatively quiet throughout the urban district. However inflow and consistently strong levels in 2018. there was little activity in terms of sale, of trade being recorded. Demand for re-openings or extensions during 2018 Galway City licensed premises has The highlight of the year possibly being with the exception of An Poc Fada which PROVINCIAL MARKET increased however with little supply of Sextons which was sold for around the was offered for sale towards the end of quality assets to match appetite. The guide of €375,000 and was re-opened the year at a guide of €900,000 having main openings of 2018 were Taylors following refurbishment by Limerick previous sold for €370,000 in 2012 Bar on Dominick St Upper which was publican Barry Healy re-opened by well-known Galway Provincial publican, Johnny Duggan, after the premises hadn’t traded as a bar for 14 years and The Hyde Bar which is a Gin themed public bar that forms part of the Forster Court Hotel Market The Watermill, Slievenamon Road, Thurles, Co. Tipperary SOLD BY MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY Pluck’s, Kilmacanogue, Co. Wicklow The Celbridge House, Maynooth Road, Celbridge, Co. Kildare SOLD BY MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY SOLD BY MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY Prevailing market forces CORK PRINCIPLE witnessed within the Dublin The highlights of the Cork market was licensed premises property TOWNS & CITIES market were generally mirrored the sale of Clancy’s for approx. €2.5m representing the highest price paid for WITNESSED throughout the provincial cities a licensed premises in Cork for some and established tourism districts. years. Other notable sales include the LIMITED SUPPLY. The changing source of supply Rendevous Bar & Grill on Model Farm Road for approx. €1.5m and Cavanaghs from receivers and banks to on Liberty Street for approx. €650k. private vendors causing an overall reduction in activity through a Two pubs re-openings that really reduction in available premises highlights the changing consumer coupled with divergence sentiment within the industry as a between vendors and purchasers whole are Impala (formerly Cavanghs) and Crawford and Co. (formerly the expectations for licensed units Market Tavern) with both providing an that are in demand. extensive craft beer offering while also creating a space for non-alcoholic meet ups through a contemporary décor and extensive range of coffees and teas. The Copper Pot Still, 9 High Street, Tullamore, Co. Offaly The Square Bar, 7 Market Square, Portlaoise, Co. Laois Crawford and Co. goes one step further with the inclusion of a grocery store of SOLD BY MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY SOLD BY MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY artisan goods 22 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 23
07 LICENCE MARKET FOR EXTINGUISHMENT & TRANSFER PURPOSES 7-Day Licence Market The Lucky Duck, 43 Aungier Street, Dublin DEMAND This has continued to remain the dominant stimulus for activity seeking to fully licence their premises, thereby creating an additional income the recent uplift in hotel construction which has been a natural cause for the THERE ARE THREE NATURAL MARKETS FOR THE DISPOSAL / THROUGHOUT over the last decade with little stream from the market not directly linked to food sales. Comments from increase in take-up. Also, in certain instances demand has been illustrated EXTINGUISHMENT & TRANSFER OF LICENCES demand from Categories 1 & 2 2018 WAS AGAIN above. The capital value of clients represented by our company confirm that this move from the for the creation of new licensed premises in certain populated districts with PRINCIPALLY licences remained flat throughout 2018 with values remaining restaurant trade is in response to loss of custom to the on-trade through The Lucky Duck on Aungier Street and Churchtown Stores in Churchtown Category 1 Extinguishment and transfer for the creation of a new licensed premises. DRIVEN BY THE in-line with the values achieved continued development of quality food offerings and Gastro Pub environments. being illustrative cases. Whilst we do anticipate renewed demand from Category 2 Extinguishment and transfer for the creation of a new OFF-LICENCE at the close of 2017 in the order of €50,000. Also and as noted earlier in our report, Category 1 & 2 above we do not anticipate it to be sufficient to result in a market hotel premises. SECTOR OF the market has witnessed renewed uplift in the value of ordinary 7-day Category 3 Extinguishment and transfer for the creation of a new off-licence premises (be it stand-alone or housed within THE MARKET. However we have in the past 24 months witnessed a recent increase in appetite demand from Categories 1 & 2 above for the creation of new licensed premises licenses which will remain for the foreseeable future in the order of a new or existing retail outlet). from existing Restaurant operations and public bars, specifically through €50,000 to €55,000 24 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 25
08 OUTLOOK FOR 2019 Increases in operation overheads such as insurance and wage costs will continue Looking to be a cause of concern forward In suburban locations, further supply could come from licensed premises that are on large sites and offer redevelopment potential. Some of these will incorporate a licensed premises use in the future as part of reduce, and the value of sterling fall further throughout 2019, tourism numbers could witness a decline as a result, which will impact on the level of trade enjoyed throughout both cities and tourism hotspots. The hospitality appeal and closures of non-viable premises will continue. Nightclubs we believe will become largely redundant due on the most part to their non-viable business models with a mixed use scheme, while others will sector on the whole continues to have far higher than average operational costs not. In 2018, there were several examples a strong reliance on the UK through when compared to more traditional of this including Baker’s Corner in imports and is therefore exposed outlets. The exception to this will be Deansgrange (reported sold for €5.1m) through amendments to both trade the top tier of units such as Dublin’s and Kiely’s in Donnybrook (reportedly agreements and pricing levels. Harcourt Street and the premier venues now sale-agreed), where strong prices in large provincial towns and cities. were achieved. Opportunities may be in the mix from the amendment to the Capital Gains Tax With the closure of District 8 and In general, we believe that the current Shelter in 2018. Budget 2012 introduced Hangar, the availability of venues undersupply will remain a cause of a CGT exemption available to both catering for crowds of 800+ is now purchaser frustration, particularly for companies and individuals acquiring extremely limited. The previous success those seeking core assets. The absence property between December 2011 and of both operations may drive demand of transactional evidence, be it for prime, December 2014. The exemption was into peripheral areas of the city and suburban or rural properties, makes afforded on the prerequisite that the depending on the planners view in those it difficult for operators to accurately property acquired would be held for areas we may see large vacant buildings gauge what the market is prepared a minimum of 7 years in order to avoid re-purposed for performance led to pay and in turn, many operators a CGT liability. Budget 2018 introduced destination late night venues. WE EXPECT Demand may start to shift to good suburban locations the uplift in turnover, profit and capital value experienced. This positive trend has are adopting a cautious approach and waiting for other operators to enter the a revision to the shelter timeline whereby the requirement to retain the The intensification of development THAT THE as purchasers are priced out triggered reluctance for many operators to retire as they witness improved market first. This is likely to result in an increase in off-market approaches being property was reduced to 4 years. As a result, properties acquired within the in Dublin 8 and particularly around Newmarket and Diageo’s St. James of the city centre and see RESURGENCE opportunities to re-position consumer discretionary spend off the back of an economy that continues to grow. made. Such sales will only be concluded in exceptional circumstances where December 2011-2014 shelter period can now be delivered to the market with the Quarter could see an opportunity for new licensed premises to be created to IN MARKET large suburban units as more family friendly food and In terms of improving supply, retirement considerable premiums are offered. vendor/s enjoying early exemption from the standard rate of CGT at 33%. We service the growing tourist, student and residential population. DEMAND beverage business models may start to assist in the release of certain assets in the short to medium-term. Increases in operation overheads such as insurance and wage costs will continue hope therefore that this stimulus will entice certain licensed property owners Overall, we anticipate 2019 will not TOGETHER WITH driven by successful recent re-openings of the Sandyford Towards the end of 2018 this was evident when the leasehold interest in The Old to be a cause of concern with higher operational costs eroding some of the to consider early release of their asset or assets which will assist in satisfying see much change from 2018, again characterised predominantly by a lack CONTINUED House, Cock & Bull, Union Cafe Stand on Exchequer Street went sale uplift in turnover and holding back the increase in demand witnessed over of availability with an increasing volume IMPROVEMENT and Celbridge House. agreed for a reported €3.1m (off-market) and Davy Byrne’s was offered for sale at bottom line profit. the past 3 years. of funded purchasers actively seeking opportunities. This will in turn support IN LIQUIDITY Redevelopment and alternate use opportunities will also drive demand in a guide price of €6m. There have been very few prime pubs sold in recent years Early warnings signs have emerged in the last two years as a result of the UK’s vote While both turnover and profitability are generally improving the uplift is the recent increase witnessed in off- market sales being completed and may TO CONTINUE suburban locations. and the sale of Davy Byrne’s will give a good indication of the market for prime to leave the EU with a concern that fewer UK tourists will visit Ireland. This fear has restricted to key trading districts. Where trading performance has not assist in attracting operators considering retirement to enter the market. THROUGHOUT Supply however will continue to be a cause of frustration for purchasers assets. Should a strong price be achieved, it may instil confidence in operators who so far been somewhat allayed with the most recent tourism stats illustrating improved and operational overheads have continue to rise businesses will Constrained supply and increased demand point to price growth for the THE YEAR. as many operators continue to defer offering their premises for sale due to are considering retirement to offer their businesses for sale. an albeit modest growth in UK custom. However, should UK economic activity continue to struggle. Businesses in these locations will continue to attract limited right opportunities 26 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 27
09 CHART C: THE CAPITAL VALUE OF THE LICENSED HOUSE TRANSACTIONS / SALES IN DUBLIN 2009 - 2018 €2000m €180m STATISTICS YEAR END €160m REVIEW 2018 €140m CAPITAL VALUE MILLION € €120m CHART A: LICENSED HOUSE SALES ANALYSIS 2009 - 2018 REPRESENTED AS THE ANNUAL PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL NUMBER OF TRANSACTIONS IN THE DUBLIN MARKET €100m Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 €80m €0 - €2m 0.00% 100.00% 100.00% 83.33% 95.00% 78.26% 87.18% 74.29% 90.32% 76.47% €62.17m €60m €2M - €4m 40.00% 0.00% 0.00% 16.67% 5.00% 17.39% 10.26% 17.14% 9.68% 17.65% €52.46m €43.33m €36.57m €4M - €6m 40.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 4.35% 0.00% 2.86% 0.00% 5.88% €40m €23.26m €6M - €8m 20.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.56% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% €22.10m €15.09m €20m €9.64m €4.75m €7.11m €8M - €10m 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.86% 0.00% 0.00% 0 €10M - €12m 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2.86% 0.00% 0.00% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 €12M - €14m 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% €14m plus 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% CHART D: AVERAGE ONE MONTH LENDING RATES 2009 - 2018 Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 1.4% 1.18% 1.2% CHART B: VOLUME OF LICENSED HOUSE TRANSACTIONS IN DUBLIN 2009 - 2018 REPRESENTED AS A 1.0% PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL NUMBER OF PUBLIC HOUSES IN DUBLIN 0.88% 8% 0.8% 7% 0.57% 0.6% INTEREST RATE 6% 0.4% 5% 0.33% 4% 0.2% 0.13% 0.13% 3% 0.0% -0.07% 2% -0.2% 1% -0.34% -0.37% -0.37% -0.4% 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 28 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 29
CHART E: EXCISE DUTY FEE FOR THE RENEWAL OF A 7-DAY CHART H: THE AVERAGE SALE PRICE OF THE LICENSED HOUSE TRANSACTIONS / SALES IN DUBLIN 2009 - 2018 PUBLICANS LICENSE UNDER THE 1992 FINANCE ACT 5 Category Turnover net of vat € Fee € €4.42m 1 Under 190,500 250 2 190,500 - 381,000 505 4 3 381,000 - 635,000 1,140 4 635,000 - 952,000 1,775 3 5 952,000 - 1,270,000 2,535 6 1,270,000 + 3,805 2 €1.78m €1.37m €1.14m €1.11m €1.18m CHART F: NATIONAL INFLATION RATES 2009 - 2018 €0.97m 1 Year 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 €0.79m €0.8m €0.76m Inflation Rate -4.5 -1.0 2.6 1.7 0.5 0.2 -0.33 0.00 0.40 0.49 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 CHART I: OVERSEAS VISITORS TO IRELAND (JAN-NOV 2015 - 2018) 9,900,000 10,000,000 9,250,000 8,920,000 9,000,000 8,120,000 CHART G: ANALYSIS OF THE MODE OF DISPOSAL FOR LICENSED PREMISES SOLD IN DUBLIN 2009 - 2018 8,000,000 100% 7,000,000 NUMBER OF VISITORS 6,000,000 80% 5,000,000 60% 4,000,000 40% 3,000,000 2,000,000 20% 1,000,000 0% 0 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2015 2016 2017 2018 Auction Post Auction Private Treaty Tender Total 30 | MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 MORRISSEY’S | LISNEY REVIEW 2018 & OUTLOOK 2019 | 31
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