Ley Mixtures - Limagrain UK
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Why Choose Monarch Leys? When it comes to picking the right The combination of the factors below, grass mixture, you need to be sure that together with the experience and your choice offers the best balance of knowledge of our authorised distributors, performance and value available. means Monarch customers can be sure they have nothing but the best. So what makes Monarch a cut and a bite above the rest? First Class Seed Quality Ensuring more viable seeds in every bag Innovative Seed Treatment Why Choose Monarch Leys? Headstart® GOLD ensures rapid germination and stronger, healthier plants Tetraploid Power Index Optimum levels of tetraploid grasses means high sugars and improved intakes Why Reseed? 1-2 Seed Quality 3 Top Performing Varieties How to Establish a New Ley 4 We include varieties endorsed by the UK Recommended Lists Seed Treatment 5 LG Animal Nutrition 6-7 Unrivalled Customer Service Monarch Mixture Selection Chart 8-9 Expert advice from our team of seed Cutting Mixtures 10-13 specialists enables growers to make the most of our products Grazing Mixtures 14-19 Dual Purpose Mixtures 20-23 Now Includes LG Animal Nutrition Mixtures Other Grass Products 24-27 Unique mixtures designed to be Other Key Crops 28-32 superior in their nutritional quality, leading to improved production Organic Mixtures 33-35 and ultimately more profit Smart Rotations 36 Monarch Leys 2018 Contacts 37 Terms & Conditions of Sale All varieties and products listed in this catalogue are offered strictly subject to safe harvest, final certification and remaining unsold on receipt of orders. All other Terms & Conditions of Sale will be advised by your individual Monarch stockist.
1 Why Reseed? Why is reseeding so important? Good grass leys contribute hugely to lowering production costs, but as a sward ages, its yield and feed quality decreases significantly. This is caused largely by the ingress of lower yielding, lower quality weed grasses. Reseeding gives the opportunity to replace older varieties and weed grasses with the newest genetics that offer a multitude of benefits. Benefits of reseeding Why Reseed? Improved Feed Quality • Higher ME • More digestible • Higher sugars • Increased protein Increased Palatability • Increased voluntary Intakes More Forage • Increased silage yields • Increased grazing yields • Better disease resistance Better Stock Holding Capacity • Extended growing season • Increased drought tolerance Monarch Leys 2018 More efficient use of Inputs • Better yield response to fertilisers • Nitrogen fixation from clovers
2 Value of Reseeding Reduced feed bills The table below shows how the yield lead to increased concentrate costs. A and energy content of a typical ley regular reseeding programme reduces changes over time and how this can money spent on bought-in feeds. Concentrate Age of Ryegrass Herbage Lost ME Yield cost to replace Sward Content (t DM/Ha) ME Grown (years) (%) (MJ/kg DM) (MJ/ha) lost ME (£/ha) 2 95 13.5 12.0 - - 3 90 12.6 11.8 13,320 197 5 80 11.2 11.5 33,200 491 7 70 9.8 11.3 51,260 759 Why Reseed? 9 60 8.4 11.0 69,600 1,030 11 50 7.0 10.8 86,400 1,279 Source: AHDB Increased profitability Studies carried out at Teagasc in year, increases the amount of grass Ireland have shown that increasing produced and utilised. This leads the area of the farm reseeded each to improved farm net profit. 12000 7 Grass Utilisation (Kg DM/Ha) Net Profit (Euro cents/litre) 10000 6 5 8000 4 6000 3 4000 2 2000 1 Monarch Leys 2018 0 0 1 5 10 15 Proportion of Farm Reseeded (%) Grass DM Utilised (kg/ha) Net Profit in Euro Cents per Litre (c/l) Source: Shalloo et al 2011
3 Seed Quality The UK has two quality standards of Some mixtures adhere to the Higher grass seed, with many mixtures only Voluntary Standard (HVS) which has meeting EU minimum standards. more stringent purity requirements. It is our aim to supply Monarch leys at quality levels that exceed both of these standards Seed Quality Purity EU Quality Monarch Quality Pure Seed 96% 98% Inert Matter 3.2% 2% Weed Species 0.8% Trace A 13kg acre bag from other grass suppliers could contain over 0.5kg of inert material and weed seeds! Germination EU Legal HVS Monarch Species Minimum Standard Target Perennial Ryegrass 80% 80% 90% Monarch Leys 2018 Italian Ryegrass 75% 75% 85% Hybrid Ryegrass 75% 75% 85% A 13kg acre bag from other grass suppliers could contain less than 10kg of viable seed!
4 How to establish a new ley Follow these steps to successfully establish your Monarch ley 1. Resolve drainage and compaction problems 2. Soil test to assess pH and nutrient levels. The optimum requirements are: • pH 6.0 (6.5 for clover) • P indices of 2 • K indices of 2- Consult AHDB’s nutrient management guide (RB209) or obtain advice from How to Establish a New Ley a FACTS qualified advisor to correct deficiencies 3. Choose your sowing date. Soil moisture and temperature are the key factors. Typical drilling dates would be: Spring: March-April for grass swards April-May for grass and clover swards Autumn: August-September for grass swards July-August for grass and clover swards 4. Prepare a firm, fine seedbed 5-8cm deep. Ring rolling prior to seeding helps ensure adequate moisture and an even drill depth 5. Seed using a harrow/seeder or by direct drilling. If broadcasting, field should be lightly harrowed. Seed should be no deeper than 6mm Monarch Leys 2018 6. Roll again to ensure good soil to seed contact
5 Seed Treatment HEADSTART® GOLD Get your grass off to a flying start Faster establishment Stronger seedlings Higher plant numbers HEADSTART® GOLD is the latest in elements to stimulate root formation, performance-enhancing seed treatments, development and growth. developed using the latest scientific research and field experience. A stronger root system during the seedlings critical start-up phase HEADSTART® GOLD uses a combination leads to better access to moisture of enzymes, seaweed extracts and trace and nutrients; producing stronger, Seed Treatment more stress resistant plants. HEADSTART® GOLD comes as standard on Monarch mixtures where you see the HEADSTART® GOLD logo. HEADSTART® GOLD How it Works Biostimulants • Promotes the supply of nutrients Enzyme Activity • Ensures efficient use of nutrients • Stimulates growth of roots/shoots • Prevents deficiency of trace elements • A catalyst for photosynthesis Monarch Leys 2018 Trace Elements Seaweed Extract with • Copper, Molybdenum, Phosphorous High Cytokinin Content and Sulphur - all essential for rapid • Promotes cell division & metabolism rooting and initial seedling growth • Leads to faster germination
6 What is LG Animal Nutrition? The LG Animal Nutrition (LGAN) Independent trials conducted by accreditation is used to denote varieties leading scientific institutes have and mixtures that deliver superior shown clear increases in animal nutritional value, whilst maintaining performance using LG Animal Nutrition excellent agronomic qualities and yield. products - look out for the logo. More Efficient Production Feeding grass with improved quality makes up a significant proportion allows producers to maximise efficiency of production costs. Increasing the and reduce production costs. Animal nutritional quality of this feed will help feed, whether in the form of bought-in increase milk and meat production. concentrates or home-grown forage, LG Animal Nutrition For more information on the LGAN concept visit lgseeds.co.uk/lgan Monarch Leys 2018
7 Animal Feeding Trials Work carried out at the Schothorst fed the LGAN mixture produced an Research Institute in the Netherlands, additional 1.4 litres of milk per day, compared cows fed a diet including a worth an additional £118 a year, per high quality LGAN grass mixture, with a cow, at a milk price of 28 pence per litre. group fed a control mixture. The animals Schothorst Institute Animal Feeding Trials Control Mixture Mixture Feed Efficiency 1.24 1.30 Milk production per kg fed Milk Yield 28.5 litres 29.9 litres Litres per cow per day Extra Milk Per Cow Per Year - +420 litres Assuming 300 milking days LG Animal Nutrition Extra Profit Per Cow Per Year - +£118 Assuming 28p per litre 5% Higher Feed Efficiency 5% More Milk An Extra £118 Per Cow Forage Quality Trials Dartington Forage Intensive Quality Trials 2014/15 Control Mixture Grazing Mix Benefit Dry Matter Yield (t/Ha) 9.81 11.59 +1.78 Energy Content (MJ/Kg) 13.69 13.82 +0.13 Energy Yield (MJ/Ha) 134,508 160,202 +25,694 19% Higher Energy Yield More Sugar and Digestible Fibre An Extra £1,357 per Ha Grass mixture trials carried out at NIAB of forage quality. The LGAN mixture TAG in Dartington, Devon, tested the produced significantly more energy than Monarch Leys 2018 forage quality of LGAN grass mixtures the control mix. An additional 25,694 against a control mixture of recommended MJ/Ha is equivalent to an additional varieties. The results showed that using 4,848 litres of milk, worth £1,357/ recommended varieties is not a guarantee Ha, at a milk price of 28 pence per litre.
8 Mixture Selection Chart Mainly Cutting Grass Booster p10 18 months value silage mix Quality Silage p11 Short 2 years high energy silage Clovercut Term 2-3 years silage, with red clover p10 Protein Silage Mixture Selection Chart p12 4 years maximum protein Maxicut p13 Medium 4+ years early cut quality silage Term Multicut p13 5+ years flexible quality silage Long Term Monarch Leys 2018 Key To Abbreviations Used In The Mixture Descriptions EPRG: Early Perennial Ryegrass IPRG: Intermediate Perennial Ryegrass LPRG: Late Perennial Ryegrass Tet: Tetraploid WC: White Clover
9 Mainly Grazing Dual Purpose Hymax p20 Short term, high yielding, dual purpose mix Silage & Grazing Mixture Selection Chart Matrix 40 p15 p21 Versatile cutting and grazing mixture Matrix 70 p16 Flexiscot p22 Medium to long term mix for Matrix with Timothy p17 Scotland and Northern England Matrix Sheep & Lamb Medium to long term p17 extended grazing Intensive Grazing p18 Greensward p22 Quality grazing mixture for Value long term dual purpose mix maximum production Permanent Pasture Multigraze p19 Long term dual purpose p23 Dense mixture for with Timothy intensive grazing Monarch Leys 2018 HRG: Hybrid Ryegrass SSMG: Smooth Stalked Meadow Grass CRF: Creeping Red Fescue VNS: Variety Not Specified RC: Red Clover
10 Grass Booster Clovercut (Blended Ryegrass) Short Term Short Term A 2/3 year cutting mixture consisting of This mixture uses Italian ryegrasses tetraploid grasses and red clover to give to provide tremendous yields and fast top quality, highly nutritious silage. regrowth over an 18 month period. • Gives big yields of high energy, high • Ideal catch crop sown after maize, sugar and high protein silage arable silage or wholecrop • Fixes atmospheric nitrogen Cutting Mixtures • Helps prevent winter soil • Designed for cutting but erosion and mops up nutrients aftermath can be grazed to help prevent leaching • Good drought tolerance • Fast spring growth suited • Now treated with HEADSTART® to an early silage cut GOLD for improved establishment • A great budget short term ley option 2kg Amalgam HRG (Tet) 40% Italian Ryegrass (Tet) 6kg Enduro/Solid HRG (Tet) 40% Italian Ryegrass 3kg Red Admiral RC Blend 10% IPRG (Tet) Pack size: 11kg 10% IPRG Pack size: 25kg 73% 27% 50% Tetraploid Ryegrass 50% Red Clover Monarch Leys 2018 Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass
11 Quality Silage Short Term A high energy, highly digestible silage 4kg Gemini IRG (Tet) mixture, giving improved production from conserved grass. 2kg Davinci IRG • Good D-Value, DNDF and energy 2kg Meribel IRG content to maximise production • Good sugar content for quick 2.5kg Amalgam HRG (Tet) silage fermentation and efficient Cutting Mixtures 2.5kg Scapino HRG (Tet) conservation of nutrients • Very high yielding - up to four Pack size: 13kg cuts per year for two years • Well suited to zero grazing or multicut systems Trial Results Energy Yield 215,710 Total ME Yield (MJ/Ha) 208,452 Quality Silage Control Mix NIAB TAG Trials 2014/15 Monarch Leys 2018 69% 31% Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass
12 Protein Silage Medium Term Produces a protein rich silage 4.2kg Trintella IPRG (Tet) that minimises the need for supplementation of protein in the diet. 4.2kg Pensel IPRG (Tet) • The ideal complement to high 0.6kg Violin WC energy feeds such as LG Animal Nutrition maize silage 3kg Red Admiral RC Blend • Includes red and white clovers to Pack size: 12kg Cutting Mixtures increase digestibility and palatability • High sugar tetraploid grasses balance the high protein clovers Trial Results and improve silage fermentation Protein Content • Includes Violin; the highest yielding white clover on the Recommended List 15.2 Protein Content % 70% 12.7 25% 5% Protein Silage Control Mix Tetraploid Ryegrass NIAB TAG Trials 2014/15 Red Clover White Clover Monarch Leys 2018
13 Maxicut Multicut Medium Term Long Term A medium term cutting mixture designed Multicut is a long term cutting to give high yields of early cut, top quality mixture which offers excellent yields silage over a 4 year period or longer. of high quality silage with more flexible heading dates, combined with • Rapid spring growth excellent leafy aftermath grazing. ensures early first cut • Close heading dates for • High tetraploid content gives increased high quality silage sugar levels and high ME silage Cutting Mixtures • Suits all cutting regimes • Superb disease resistance and drought tolerance • High sugars for improved fermentation • Late heading grasses boost aftermath grazing • Also available with Ensign Plus white clover blend 4kg Montova IPRG (Tet) 4kg Aston Bonus IPRG (Tet) 4kg Aston Bonus IPRG (Tet) 2kg Copeland IPRG 2kg Meiduno LPRG (Tet) 3kg Solomon IPRG 4kg Novello LPRG (Tet) Pack size: 13kg 3kg Timing LPRG Pack size: 13kg 62% 38% 77% Tetraploid Ryegrass 23% Monarch Leys 2018 Diploid Ryegrass Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass
14 Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Mixtures What is Matrix Benefits of Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass? Enhanced® Ryegrass Matrix is a high quality grazing festulolium • Begins growing at lower temperatures variety which gives a much extended than ryegrass, giving up to 3 weeks grazing season and faster regrowth than extra growth in the spring a conventional ryegrass. Matrix was • Continues to grow much later in Grazing Mixtures developed by Cropmark in New Zealand the autumn than ryegrass, giving and is an inter-generic hybrid consisting an additional 3 weeks grazing of around 80% diploid perennial ryegrass • Very rapid regrowth in-between and 20% meadow fescue. grazings • Very dense, fine-leaved sward which resists poaching and treading • Excellent forage quality and digestibility • Unique growth characteristics perfectly suited to paddock management or rotational grazing systems Monarch Leys 2018
15 Matrix 40 Medium Term A grazing mixture that gives excellent nutritional value over an extended 40% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass growing season. 35% Xenon LPRG (Tet) • Good energy, protein, sugar and digestibility for maximum feed value 7.5% Cancan LPRG • Excellent ground cover for 7.5% Romark LPRG resistance to poaching and Grazing Mixtures increased sward longevity 10% Ensign Plus White Clover Blend • The high percentage of white clover Pack size: 25kg increases the protein content and reduces the need for applied fertiliser 40% 35% 15% 10% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass White Clover Monarch Leys 2018
16 Matrix 70 Medium Term A high proportion of Matrix 70% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Enhanced® Ryegrass, together with the best late heading tetraploid 20% Xenon LPRG (Tet) perennial ryegrasses and clover. 10% Ensign Plus WC Blend • The pinnacle of modern grazing mixtures Pack size: 25kg Grazing Mixtures • Exceptional yield and quality over an extended growing season • Suited for warmer parts of the country, unless overseeding • High white clover content 70% 20% 10% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Tetraploid Ryegrass White Clover Monarch Leys 2018
17 Matrix With Matrix Sheep Timothy & Lamb Medium Term Medium Term A mixture formulated as a result of our This Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass extensive product development trials. mixture has been specially formulated for grazing sheep and lambs. • Matrix and Timothy both grow at a lower temperature, giving excellent • Offers rapid regrowth and growth on the shoulders of the season extended grazing • Superb spring growth allows • Includes ryegrass varieties that Grazing Mixtures earlier turnout tolerate very close grazing • The addition of Timothy adds • Stoloniferous small leaved white clovers winter hardiness persist well under sheep grazing • The highest yielding grazing mixture in our recent trials 40% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass 40% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass 10% Pensel IPRG (Tet) 15% Comer Timothy 10% Solomon IPRG 20% Xenon LPRG (Tet) 10% Xenon LPRG (Tet) 15% Matiz LPRG 20% Matiz LPRG 10% Ensign Plus WC Blend 5% Aberystwyth S184 Pack size: 25kg 5% Grasslands Demand WC Pack size: 25kg 40% 15% 20% 10% 40% 20% Monarch Leys 2018 15% 30% 10% Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Tetraploid Ryegrass Timothy Diploid Ryegrass White Clover Diploid Ryegrass White Clover Tetraploid Ryegrass
18 Intensive Grazing Long Term A mixture formulated to maximise 3kg Drift LPRG (Tet) voluntary intakes and increase animal production from grazed grass. 3kg Novello LPRG (Tet) • Highly palatable and highly digestible 3kg Xenon LPRG (Tet) tetraploid grasses increase the rate of digestion, leading to 3kg Twymax LPRG (Tet) Grazing Mixtures improved voluntary intakes 1kg Ensign Plus WC Blend • Outstanding energy content means more milk and meat from every bite Pack size: 13kg • High sugars and digestible fibre improve digestion efficiency Trial Results Energy Yield 92% 160,202 8% Total ME Yield (MJ/Ha) Tetraploid Ryegrass White Clover 134,508 Intensive Control Mix Grazing NIAB TAG Trials 2014/15 Monarch Leys 2018
19 Multigraze Long Term A long term grazing mixture that delivers a top class, dense, leafy 2.5kg Xenon LPRG (Tet) sward - ideal for sheep grazing. 3kg Drift LPRG (Tet) • Now includes Matrix Enhanced ® 2kg Matiz LPRG Ryegrass for earlier spring growth, improved sward density 2kg Romark LPRG Grazing Mixtures and faster regrowth • Suitable for intensive 2.5kg Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass grazing by all livestock 1kg Ensign Plus WC Blend • Provides excellent ground cover during wet periods or on damper ground Pack size: 13kg • Late heading varieties ensure leafy, stem free growth for longer • White clover content boosts protein and fixes atmospheric nitrogen 42% 31% 19% 8% Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass Monarch Leys 2018 Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass White Clover
20 Hymax Short Term A very high yielding 3/4 year ley, 4kg Hymer HRG (Tet) capable of producing multiple cuts with aftermath grazing. 3.5kg Scapino HRG (Tet) • Hybrid ryegrasses give early spring 3kg Enduro/Solid HRG (Tet) growth, fast regrowth and higher 2.5kg Copeland IPRG Dual Purpose Mixtures yields than perennial ryegrass • High tetraploid content offers Pack size: 13kg excellent palatability, high digestibility and increased production • Can be supplied with white clover • Perfect for use as a break crop in arable rotations 81% 19% Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass Monarch Leys 2018
21 Silage and Grazing Medium Term A versatile mixture with a perfect balance 2.25kg Pensel IPRG (Tet) of nutritional qualities when cut or grazed. 2.25kg Trintella IPRG (Tet) • Includes varieties that express superior nutritional qualities under both grazing 2kg Solomon IPRG and conservation managements, to Dual Purpose Mixtures give improved animal performance 2.5kg Xenon LPRG (Tet) • High D-value and digestible fibre 3kg Matiz LPRG maximises nutrient availability and increases voluntary intakes 1kg Ensign Plus WC Blend • High energy and sugars fuel milk and meat production Pack size: 13kg • Includes LG Animal Nutrition White Clover Blend to increase palatability, 54% mineral and protein content 38% Trial Results 8% Chart shows the excellent sugar (WSC) of Silage & Grazing mixture throughout Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass the growing season compared with the control mixture. 35.0 30.0 25.0 WSC% Monarch Leys 2018 20.0 15.0 10.0 10-Apr 10-May 09-Jun 09-Jul 08-Aug 07-Sep 07-Oct Control Mix Silage & Grazing NIAB TAG Trials 2014
22 Flexiscot Greensward Medium Term Long Term A medium/long term dual purpose A long term dual purpose mixture which mixture, tried and tested across offers excellent value for money. Scotland and northern England. • Suitable for grazing, silage or hay • Hybrid ryegrasses give early growth and all classes of livestock for spring grazing or first cut silage • Good winter hardiness Dual Purpose Mixtures • Successive growth pattern of varieties • Successive growth pattern of gives reliable, consistent growth varieties offers great flexibility throughout the growing season • A cost effective solution • Excellent winter hardiness • Suitable for all classes of livestock and 3kg Carraig EPRG (Tet) for silage, grazing or hay production 2.5kg Aston Bonus IPRG (Tet) 1kg Hymer HRG (Tet) 2kg Trintella IPRG (Tet) 2kg Carraig IPRG (Tet) 1kg Elyria IPRG 2kg Montova IPRG (Tet) 1kg Copeland IPRG 1kg Copeland IPRG 2kg Matiz LPRG 1kg Drift LPRG (Tet) 0.5kg Comtal Timothy 1kg Meiduno LPRG (Tet) 0.5kg Crusader WC 1kg Pastour LPRG Pack size: 12.5kg 2kg Toddington LPRG 1kg Comtal Timothy 60% 1kg Ensign Plus WC Blend 32% Pack size: 13kg 4% Monarch Leys 2018 54% 8% 4% 30% 8% Tetraploid Ryegrass Timothy Tetraploid Ryegrass Timothy Diploid Ryegrass White Clover Diploid Ryegrass White Clover
23 NIAB TAG Trials 2014 Permanent Pasture Long Term Permanent Pasture is a long term, dual 1.5kg Carraig EPRG (Tet) purpose mixture that delivers outstanding performance over many years. 1.5kg Copeland IPRG • Includes Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass 1.5kg Drift LPRG (Tet) for earlier spring growth, improved 1kg Novello LPRG (Tet) Dual Purpose Mixtures sward density and faster regrowth 1.5kg Timing LPRG • The best selling mixture in the Monarch range 1kg Romark LPRG • Highly productive in varied growing 2.5kg Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass conditions from fertile lowlands 1.5kg Comtal Timothy to cooler, more severe uplands • Suitable for extensive or 1kg Ensign Plus WC Blend intensive management systems, Pack size: 13kg across all livestock types 31% 31% 19% 11% 8% Tetraploid Ryegrass Monarch Leys 2018 Diploid Ryegrass Matrix Enhanced® Ryegrass Timothy White Clover
Other Grass Products 24 Monarch Leys 2018
25 Equipaddock Original Long Term Equipaddock Original is a flexible grazing 1.5kg Early Perennial Ryegrass or cutting ley designed specifically for use by horses and ponies. 3kg Intermediate Perennial Ryegrass • Forms a very dense rhizomatous 2.5kg Late Perennial Ryegrass sward, which is suited to hard grazing and has the ability to repair itself 1kg Timothy Other Grass Products • Capable of producing good yields 0.25kg Smooth Stalked of high quality horse hay Meadow Grass • Suitable for gallops, where good 1.75kg Creeping Red Fescue ground cover is beneficial Pack size: 10kg • Responds well to moderate use of nitrogen fertiliser to bulk up yields and aids with recovery after cutting Call 70% 01472 370117 for our 10% Equipaddock leaflet to see 17% the full range 3% Diploid Ryegrass Timothy Creeping Red Fescue Smooth Stalked Monarch Leys 2018 Meadow Grass
26 Westerwolds Short Term Westerwolds is an annual crop that offers Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre the highest yields of any ryegrass and is used to produce huge yields over 1 year. 32-40kg/Ha • Very vigorous and quick to establish • Spring crops are ready for silaging in Key Varieties Other Grass Products just 9 to 10 weeks from sowing and are capable of producing 3 to 4 cuts Peleton - A tetraploid variety, that • Sowing after maize harvest has a larger seed size with increased prevents problems associated vigour, giving the best opportunity with bare stubbles, whilst for rapid establishment. increasing forage production • Westerwolds can be added to longer Prompt - bred for additional term ley mixtures to give extra persistence, this variety has improved yield and earlier growth potential winter hardiness and is therefore suitable for autumn sowings. Monarch Leys 2018
27 Rejuvenator Clover Rejuvenator Medium Term Medium Term Rejuvenator is an economical, medium term solution for repairing damaged pastures and boosting yields. The perfect mixture to rejuvenate the grass and clover content of a sward, • Vigorous tetraploid grasses significantly improving forage production establish quickly and compete and quality of old or tired pastures. well with the existing sward Other Grass Products • All of the benefits of Rejuvenator • Short term grasses give good with added clover early spring growth • Ideal for adding in white clover after • Longer term grasses offer good non-clover safe herbicide use ground cover and persistency • Clover and larger seeded grasses • Sow at 10kg per acre for make calibration of equipment and overseeding into existing pasture sowing easier than clover seed alone • Helps reduce the fertiliser bill 30% Davinci IRG 25% Enduro HRG (Tet) 57% Montova IPRG (Tet) 20% Carraig EPRG (Tet) 30% Xenon LPRG (Tet) 25% Montova IPRG (Tet) 13% Ensign Plus WC Blend Pack size: 10kg Pack size: 10kg 70% 87% 30% 13% Monarch Leys 2018 Tetraploid Ryegrass Tetraploid Ryegrass Diploid Ryegrass White Clover
28 Forage Chicory - Grasslands Choice Why grow Forage Chicory? Management • Increased milk production • Drill into warm, well drained soils • Higher liveweight gain in (10°C) at a depth of about 10mm. lambs and beef animals • Can be sown in herbal strips or • Good drought tolerance and blocks, rather than throughout mid-summer growth the ley, to simplify management. Please note; topping may be Other Key Crops • Elevated mineral and trace element required to prevent bolting. content for healthy livestock • Best rotationally grazed. Re-grazing • Very high forage quality should only be undertaken when 2 to and digestibility 4 leaves per plant have fully re-grown. Sowing Rate: 2-6kg acre straight 1-4kg/acre in a grass/clover mix Preferred Variety Grasslands Choice is a cool season variety, most compatible with grasses in mixtures. It exhibits long season growth, only becoming dormant at near freezing temperatures. Herb Mix 30% Sheeps Parsley Mixed Herbs are a valuable addition to 35% Chicory grazing mixtures, allowing their rooting Monarch Leys 2018 systems to draw up minerals and trace 10% Ribgrass elements, essential to the diet of sheep 25% Burnet and cattle. Pack size: 10kg Include at 1kg per acre
29 Red Clover Red clover offers the opportunity to reduce Why grow Red Clover? reliance on purchased concentrate feeds, due to its big yields of very high protein • High yields of protein rich forage forage. Sown straight or as part of a mixed • Predominantly used for silage grass/clover sward, red clover can produce but can also be grazed up to 4 cuts a year with quality aftermath • Much higher yielding than white clover grazing. Like other leguminous plants, red clover also fixes atmospheric nitrogen, • Reduces N fertiliser use helping to bring down fertiliser costs. • Improves soil structure Other Key Crops • Drought tolerant Red Admiral Sowing Rate: Red Clover Blend 5-6 kg/acre straight 3kg/acre as part of grass/clover mix Red Admiral is a blend of diploid and tetraploid red clover varieties with a range of flowering dates, that has been proven to deliver consistently high yields for three harvest years. Red Admiral is included in Clovercut (Page 10) and Protein Silage (Page 12). Monarch Leys 2018
30 White Clover White clover is the most important Why Grow White Clover? forage legume currently grown in the UK. Whether you are milking dairy cows, • High quality feed finishing cattle or feeding sheep, this • High protein and digestibility flexible species has an important part • Rich in minerals to play in the ley mixtures on your farm. White clover has the potential to improve • Increased voluntary intakes the quality of any leys cut and conserved and animal performance as silage or grazed in the field, whilst also • Good drought resistance Other Key Crops fixing atmospheric nitrogen - reducing and mid-season growth fertiliser costs. • Can fix over 160kg/ha of nitrogen • Reduced N fertiliser use • Improves soil structure Sowing Rate: 1kg/acre as part of a grass/clover mix Monarch Leys 2018
31 White Clover Blends Why Grow White Clover Blends? Ensign Plus CloverPlus White Clover Blend Pelleted White Clover Blend Ensign Plus is a carefully designed white Overseeding clover into an existing ley clover blend included in many mixtures in has become a very popular method of the Monarch range. It includes specially improving productivity and CloverPlus selected small, medium and large is the perfect product for the job. Other Key Crops leaved clover varieties, making the blend CloverPlus is a white clover blend, suitable for a range of management coated in a pellet and treated with types. This blend of varieties ensures HEADSTART® GOLD. This unique product optimum establishment, persistency offers several significant benefits: and growth through the season. • The pellet increases the weight and size of the seed, making equipment calibration easier and giving a more consistent spread pattern if broadcast. • The added weight ensures greater numbers of seed get down through the existing sward to give maximum soil/seed contact. • In dry conditions, the pellet will protect the seed until there is sufficient moisture for germination. • HEADSTART® GOLD seed treatment speeds up germination, giving young plants the best opportunity to Monarch Leys 2018 compete with the existing sward. Pictures show untreated clover seed (top) and CloverPlus pelleted clover seed (bottom) Sowing Rate: 2kg/acre
32 Lucerne Lucerne provides good yields of highly Management nutritious silage and is particularly useful in relatively dry conditions. Lucerne is Lucerne can be sown from April through very high in protein and minerals and its to August, though later sowings carry lower cell wall content means lucerne is a greater risk of establishment failure, highly digestible with high intakes. due to cooler weather and winter kill. Seed should be treated with a Other Key Crops Why Grow Lucerne? Rhizobium inoculant to ensure root nodulation and efficient nitrogen fixing. • High protein forage • Drought tolerant Sow at 8-15kg/acre into well drained soils with a neutral pH. Lucerne will • Four cuts per year possible not tolerate waterlogged or acidic • 3 to 5 year potential soils. Drill into moisture in 10cm • Suitable for silage, big bales, rows, no deeper than 1cm. hay or zero grazing • Fixes atmospheric nitrogen First cut will usually be in late April/May with subsequent cuts at approximately 40 day intervals. Please contact us for a copy of our comprehensive lucerne growers guide 01472 370117 Monarch Leys 2018
33 No.1 Organic Fertility Builder This mixture of Italian and hybrid 20% Organic Italian Ryegrass ryegrasses, along with highly productive red clover, will not only boost soil fertility 30% Organic Italian Ryegrass (Tet) but will also help increase soil humus levels, over the course of two years. 20% Organic Hybrid Ryegrass (Tet) 30% Red Clover Blend Organic Mixtures Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre Pack size: 25kg Monarch Leys 2018
34 No.2 Organic No.3 Organic Grazing Cutting This grazing mixture differs from This 4+ years organic mixture has conventional mixtures in that it has a been designed to give that slight high white clover content and a more edge to silage quality at each cut. open sward, which enables the clover to thrive. The mixture also contains mid and The choice of varieties with close cutting late season perennials - including some dates mean all grasses are at their very palatable tetraploids. optimum quality, at the same time. Organic Mixtures Despite its name, Organic Cutting Organic Intermediate mixture also doubles up as a good 10% Perennial Ryegrass quality grazing mixture in mid summer, with leafy grass regrowth. Organic Intermediate 10% Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) Organic Intermediate Organic Late Perennial 40% 20% Perennial Ryegrass Ryegrass (Tet) Organic Intermediate Organic Late Perennial 20% 30% Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) Ryegrass Organic Late Perennial 20% Late Perennial Ryegrass 10% Ryegrass (Tet) 10% White Clover Blend 20% Late Perennial Ryegrass 10% White Clover Blend Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre Pack size: 25kg Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre Monarch Leys 2018 Pack size: 25kg
35 No.4 Organic No.5 Organic General Long Term Purpose This mixture utilises a range of species which will thrive in lower fertility This long term organic ley mixture conditions and less favourable soil is highly versatile, being well suited types. Meadow fescue can, for example, to a range of soil types and growing outyield ryegrass in lower fertility soils and conditions. Organic General Purpose timothy will often produce more palatable will produce high quality silage from herbage than perennial ryegrass when one or two cuts with aftermath grazing. Organic Mixtures grown on wetter, heavy soils. This mixture Conversely, if used as a grazing ley, is ideal for land that you would prefer not the white clover blend will enhance to plough too often. digestibility, as well as inputting soil nitrogen. Organic General Purpose is suitable for all classes of livestock. Organic Intermediate 25% Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) Organic Intermediate Organic Late Perennial 20% 15% Perennial Ryegrass Ryegrass (Tet) Organic Intermediate 15% Late Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) 25% Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) Organic Late Perennial Intermediate Perennial 15% 10% Ryegrass Ryegrass 15% Organic Timothy Organic Late Perennial 15% Ryegrass 5% Meadow Fescue 10% Late Perennial Ryegrass (Tet) 10% White Clover Blend 10% Organic Timothy Monarch Leys 2018 Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre 10% White Clover Blend Pack size: 25kg Sowing Rate: 13-16kg/acre Pack size: 25kg
36 SR2: For Cover, Catch, Forage Crops & Leys SR2 is a soil conditioning package of soil-borne phosphorous that can then Mycorrhizal fungi and Rhizobacteria be efficiently transported to the plant proven to give significant yield benefits in by the AMF. PGPR support a robust newly sown leys. plant immune system and produce plant hormones aiding growth and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) development. grow into the establishing grass roots, increasing the uptake surface area by Put simply, plants grown in SR2 treated up to 700 times. This increases nutrient soils are: availability and uptake by the plant and improves drought tolerance. Plant • Higher yielding defence mechanisms are also improved • Healthier by the partnership. • More drought tolerant • More efficient at collecting nutrients Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria from the soil (PGPR) are a group of bio fertilisers able Smart Rotations to fix atmospheric nitrogen and unlock Relative DM Yield Untreated Treated with SR2 % Yield Increase Tetraploid Ryegrass* 100 139 39% Diploid Ryegrass** 100 134 35% Source: LG replicated trials 2016 *100% = 6.40t/Ha over 4 cuts **100% = 3.22t/Ha over 3 cuts Application rate: 10kg/Ha Application Method: • Granules must be as close to the seed as possible Apply by: • Mixing with seed at drilling Monarch Leys 2018 • Using granular applicators • Broadcasting and incorporating into seedbed Please contact us for more information
37 Contacts For more information about our Monarch range, please visit: lgseeds.co.uk/monarch This site also features a list of key Monarch distributors Contacts For technical advice and the name of your nearest Monarch stockist contact: Scotland South & S Isles & N Ireland Graham Parnell John Heaphy tel: 01566 776 784 tel: 01875 833 356 mob: 07795 037 959 mob: 07774 929 742 Northern England West & South & Midlands Rick Swait John Spence tel: 01278 671 700 tel: 01673 885 429 mob: 07885 775 965 mob: 07710 981 984 Monarch Leys 2018 West & North Wales Eastern Counties Brian Copestake Toby Green tel: 01283 711 162 tel: 01722 714 909 mob: 07702 681 366 mob: 07899 661 864
2018 Ley Mixtures www.lgseeds.co.uk/monarch E: enquiries@limagrain.co.uk T: 01472 371471 @LGSeedsUK Limagrain UK Limited. Registered No. 1305690 England | Registered Office: Rothwell, Market Rasen, Lincolnshire, LN7 6DT Printed December 2017
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