Large buyer Coordinated demand visibility update
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Large buyer Coordinated demand visibility update 18 April 2018 AMDS Meeting Geneva, Switzerland
Global Fund, PEPFAR and Government of South Africa are working together to improve the consolidated demand outlook What we will do What we will not do together Coordinated approach and messages Long-term agreements with manufacturers Synergistic strategies Selection of suppliers and demand allocation Direct engagement with suppliers & supplier Execution of purchase orders visits (sometimes) We will not manage actual supplier Align on key supplier performance metrics performance jointly Sharing of synthesized market intelligence Managing overall supplier performance and general supplier performance (Price, lead-time, delivery etc.) Sharing information (without providing confidential / sensitive information) Providing improved demand visibility 1
Increased dialogue between buyers & sellers over the last 18 months Update @ April 2018 June 2014 Nov. 2016 March 2017 Aug 2017 Nov 2017 April 2018 Review and Joint Global Large ARV 4 month update: web update Annual forum – update adjust cycle Fund/ PEPFAR 2016Buyers and @ AMDS Cape Town @ AMDS as needed Supplier Sellers Forum - Conference Geneva 4th update all posted @ https://www.theglobalfund.org/en/sourcing-management/health-products/antiretrovirals/ Other actions being adopted by buyers and sellers A number of procurement channels considering performance metrics, Framework contracts and moving away from frequent spot tenders Big funders/buyers committed to further strengthen partnership and improve on demand management 2
Improve certainty on the time dimension; reduced volatility (smoothen demand) Aligned messages to programs on the benefits of better planning; incentivize good planning Demand & Expand scope and discuss forecasts/deviations to improve “trust in the forecast” order Streamline administrative process and reduce bottlenecks to reduce inventory & write-offs management Stronger coordination amongst funders and buyers Improved and more timely demand planning at the country level Stable buyer/seller partnership and volume certainty to enable sustainable investment and to optimize Process & process development, API sourcing, and production product Early and continuous engagement especially on new products (buyer, seller, & programs) lifecycle Optimize and harmonize product and packaging specifications Clear pathways for new products and new suppliers Buyers to align on performance metrics Incentivize continuous improvement Performance Articulate the cost of poor performance and encourage procurement channels to consider factors beyond price especially performance 3
Large ARV Buyers and Sellers Forum November 2017 Breakout Sessions notes: Value for Money Topics discussed Sourcing/ Supplier ▪ Reduce packaging and markings while linking with regulations Management ▪ Bring services closer to customers to reduces freight cost and allow for smaller batch sizes ▪ Deliver large orders in smaller consignments Demand Management ▪ Demand planning should be a 2-way communication ▪ Execute volume commitments Enable continuous production through smoother more regular orders Leverage technology to use bar-coding Implement packaging efficiencies to reduce shipping costs Process & product Harmonize labelling requirements by aligning global, regional and national approaches lifecycle Encourage swifter regulatory approvals to implement manufacturing and supply efficiencies Alignment of regulatory processes to be able to while bringing more countries into regional harmonization efforts Reduce pill size through process technologies and new molecules Invest in local packaging Supply chain Freight optimization optimization Ship bulk drugs to country and execute filling and labeling in country For manufacturers it is all about lead time Improve forecasting Big buyers do the forecasts Single standard or put in barcodes that can be accessed in country (and link to reporting mechanism). Optimize packaging & Inserts can be printed locally or made directly available to patient via their cell phone labeling Remove inserts and remove cartons (and standardize) Doing away with the cartons – low hanging fruit
Large ARV Buyers and Sellers Forum November 2017 Breakout Sessions notes: Value for Money (2) Topics discussed Sourcing closer to For a local manufacturing level – capex is an issue. The length of tender or finding innovative finance mechanisms or an demand operational model that can spread the burden of this risk In a large country – placing larger orders is a struggle – instead deliver it in monthly/quarterly batches; formulate the order to Optimize storage be delivered in batches Leverage technology: bar coding and automatic ordering Leverage cell phone technology for pharmacovigilance Better leverage regional warehouses Other Redefine shelf life requirements to not hamper longer shelf life products and emergency deliveries. • suppliers recommend using months of until expiry instead of a percentage of RSL. Multi-month packs Establish market early warning system for suppliers
Large ARV Buyers and Sellers Forum November 2017 Breakout Sessions notes: Demand Management Topics discussed Information needed Need also more disaggregated demand information including company specific allocations from more buyers Demand visibility should be shared for the next level up in the supply chain (e.g. FPP to provide visibility to API etc.) Accuracy +/- 20% in forecasts is manageable Substantive uncertainty of demand with order late or not visible/predictable creates significant peaks and troughs in demand Manufacturing inefficiency where unutilized capacity and stop/start takes time to restart/respond - or may be allocated to Impacts of poor other products demand Respond to poor demand management by holding inventory – so works in terms of responsiveness for buyers – even though not at an insignificant cost of capital and expiry risk (especially with high remaining shelf life requirements) Challenges compounded up the supply chain and longer lead-times for sourcing of APIs and Key Starting Materials (KSM)
Global Fund, PEPFAR, Republic of South Africa Demand Management April 2018 Update April 2018 Geneva, Switzerland
Consolidated demand forecast is derived in 5 simple steps 1 Gather order information from across top ~10 countries for top 10 products 2 Translate order dates to the dates when order is placed towards the supplier, adjusting for shipment lead times if necessary 3 Consolidate the information from The Global Fund, PEPFAR and The Government of South Africa 4 Triangulate the data with the general population information and historical order patterns 5 Prepare a product-specific quarterly forecast breakdown and share it with supplier and countries for their feedback 8
Caveats and limitations to the current version of the visibility data Conservative estimates based on currently confirmed orders Prepared based on data currently available to The Global Fund, Government of South Africa and PEPFAR Preliminary estimates for the discussion – and not final purchase commitments May not yet fully capture lead times between order placement at manufacturer and in-country delivery Fifth joint consolidated procurement forecast 9
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, million Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya ▪ TLE/TEE ▪ TL PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique ▪ LZN (adult) ▪ LZ (adult) Republic of South Africa ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria ▪ LZN (pediatric) ▪ EFV 600 The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Lpv/r (adult) ▪ NVP 200 ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire ▪ ATV/r ▪ TLD ▪ DTG 50mg 45 44 45 44 10 7 11 9 33 29 13 13 6 14 14 9 12 13 13 13 15 9 22 24 14 20 21 12 6 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 10 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 TLE 600, TLE 400, and TEE – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, million Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique Republic of South Africa ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 28 25 24 22 5 1 1 0.2 10 11 13 11 11 11 12 13 13 13 9 0.3 0.5 13 13 7 3 12 11 4 10 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 11 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 TLD – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, million Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries PEPFAR ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya Republic of South Africa ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique The Global Fund ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 13 14 10 10 5 8 8 6 12 13 4 13 8 13 8 9 3 - 9 - 4 - 5 3 - 2 2 - - Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 12 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 DTG 50mg – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries PEPFAR ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya Republic of South Africa ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 652 612 21 22 454 192 399 350 388 156 71 12372 13 - 13 219 13 - 9 112 398 243 - 275 281 - 107 82 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 13 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 LZN (Adult) – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 2,043 1,919 175 - 1,467 1,517 - 217 1,868 12 13 13 13 1,919 9 696 1,517 - 550 1,250 - 696 550 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 14 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 LZN (Pediatric) – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique PEPFAR ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 2,267 348 1,638 1,027 388 759 716 12172 13 13 13 1,919 9 582 1,250 31 20 32 855 728 696 550 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 15 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 LPV/r (adult) – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique Republic of South Africa ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda The Global Fund ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 1,421 1,211 1,264 1,046 1,008 1,071 158 461 399 39 24 40 737 12 13 13 788 13 839 9 876 894 687 369 125 172 168 108 137 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 16 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 ATV/r – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 774 199 622 614 201 493 289 338 12 13 13 13 42 266 575 9 421 104 325 295 44 227 60 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 17 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 TL and TE – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya PEPFAR ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique Republic of South Africa ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria The Global Fund ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 2,018 1,848 255 1,428 1,587 469 518 298 486 513 505 12 13509 13 13 435 344 9 1,245 49 866 50 625 592 256 173 130 121 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 18 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 LZ (adult) – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries PEPFAR ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya Republic of South Africa ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique The Global Fund ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 1,664 1,425 1,457 168 13 142 307 1,054 276 894 23 808 869 338 18 12 131,189 13 13 128 9 1,007 369 822 693 575 311 54 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 19 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 EFV 600 – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique PEPFAR ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria Republic of South Africa ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda The Global Fund ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 1,878 1,787 103 1,338 1,254 832 844 98 155 12 13 13 13 9 806 819 652 931 411 955 576 350 364 371 76 40 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 20 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
AS OF 12 APRIL 2018 NVP 200 – Consolidated Demand Forecast Outlook Overall ARV Demand Outlook Q2 2018-Q3 2019, Number of packs, thousands Bold font – non-PPM countries Regular font – PPM countries PEPFAR ▪ Malawi ▪ Kenya Republic of South Africa ▪ Tanzania ▪ Mozambique The Global Fund ▪ Zimbabwe ▪ Nigeria ▪ Ethiopia ▪ Uganda ▪ Zambia ▪ Cote d'Ivoire 634 689 - 0.2 140 429 152 50 323 114 12 - 13127 13534 13 252 482 9 164 - 265 - 176 196 164 - 76 Q2 2018 Q3 2018 Q4 2018 Q1 2019 Q2 2019 Q3 2019 NOTE: Dates used are vendor INCO fulfillment dates. For the ease of analysis we excluded South Africa from The Global Fund funding. For South Africa, TEE is a predominant first-line instead of TLE. DISCLAIMER: This is an initial version of the forecast, and may contain inaccuracies – please refer to caveats and data limitations on page 10. These slides contain a conservative estimate for demand management between the three programs. As such, there may be future volumes not yet financially committed or confirmed. 21 SOURCE: PEPFAR, Government of South Africa, The Global Fund
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