KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government

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KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
KIAMA                                      REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
                                           STRATEGY 2018–2022

Vision: To be a strong vibrant economy outside of current holiday peaks with carefully managed
growth and employment opportunities in tourism, agribusiness and other emerging industries
and to capitalise on the region’s unique opportunities in digital connectivity.

Developed with the support of the
NSW Government as part of the Regional
Economic Development Strategies program to assist
local councils and their communities in regional NSW. June 2018
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Preface
The NSW Government has assisted local
councils and their communities to develop
37 Regional Economic Development
Strategies across regional NSW.

Each strategy is designed             existing funding processes,               analytical assistance from the
around one or more local              these strategies present new              NSW Government’s Centre
government areas that form            opportunities to strengthen and           for Economic and Regional
a functional economic region          increase investment in regional           Development (CERD).
as defined by economic data           development across NSW.
                                                                                It is presented in two
and community input. While
                                      Importantly, the strategy                 documents, the Kiama Regional
the strategies have been
                                      should be viewed as the first             Economic Development
developed using consistent
                                      stage of a process that will              Strategy 2018–2022 which
methodology, each is a product
                                      assist those with an interest in          allows the reader to quickly and
of detailed data analysis and
                                      the economic development                  easily determine key content,
local community consultation
                                      of the region, particularly               while the accompanying
to ensure ownership through
                                      councils, communities and                 Kiama Regional Economic
a ‘bottom-up’ process: it sets
                                      local businesses, in planning             Development Strategy
out a vision for the region, the
                                      their future economic activities.         2018–2022: Supporting
strategies, and early stage
                                      It provides a vehicle for                 Analysis details the Strategy
actions required to achieve
                                      engaging the community in a               methodology, evidence and the
the vision.
                                      ‘conversation’ about regional             strategy development process.
Regional Economic                     needs and priorities, assists
                                                                                For further information about
Development Strategies                in bringing together key
                                                                                the Regional Economic
articulate a framework for            stakeholders and mobilising
                                                                                Development Strategies
identifying actions crucial to        resources, and in so doing,
                                                                                program please contact the
achieving the regional vision.        can facilitate faster access to
                                                                                CERD on 02 6391 3025 or
Projects listed within this           dedicated NSW Government
                                                                                CERD@dpc.nsw.gov.au.
strategy should therefore be          funding, such as the Growing
viewed as example projects            Local Economies Fund, as well
that have emerged from                helping to capitalise upon other
the initial application of the        economic opportunities.
framework. Adoption of these
                                      This Strategy, prepared by
projects would be subject to
                                      AgEconPlus, on behalf of
further evaluative processes.
                                      the region was formed in
The power of the strategy is          collaboration with the Kiama
its ability to be used on an          Municipal Council, key
on-going basis to identify            stakeholders and the broader
additional high value projects        regional community, which
over time. By complementing           benefited from economic-

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                             Page 2
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
The Kiama Regional Economic Development                                                                         Introduction
Strategy 2018–2022 (the Strategy) sets out a
long term economic vision and associated
strategy for the Kiama Municipal Council local
government area (LGA) (the Region).

It builds on the endowments,                          from the Region to Wollongong                            and business models
economic strengths and                                to the north and to Shoalhaven                           through well planned urban
specialisations in the Region to                      (Nowra) in the south. Kiama is a                         and rural land development. 3
guide investment over the next                        ‘commuter-belt’ region.
                                                                                                            The Strategy also takes account
four years. 1 Economic principles
                                                      The Strategy, building upon                           regional risks and how they
suggest that endowments
                                                      the Region’s endowments and                           might be addressed.
and specialisations play a
                                                      its economic strengths and
key role in regional economy                                                                                Derived through detailed
                                                      specialisations, aims to:
development. 2                                                                                              research and consultation, the
                                                      • Drive tourism growth beyond                         Strategy is the culmination of
The Strategy aims to leverage
                                                        its current seasonal peak and                       data analysis and collaboration
the Region’s endowments:
                                                        develop opportunities that                          between the Kiama Municipal
its water, climate and soils;
                                                        will grow overnight visitor                         Council, the Kiama community
location, accessibility and
                                                        expenditure;                                        and the NSW Government’s
lifestyle; coastal, rural and
                                                                                                            Centre for Economic and
natural environments; digital                         • Enhance the liveability of the
                                                                                                            Regional Development (CERD).
connectivity; healthcare                                Region and capitalise on its
infrastructure; highly educated                         unique opportunities in digital
labour force; Aboriginal and                            connectivity; and
historic heritage and local
institutions. These endowments                        • Support growth in key
are the basis of the Region’s                           industries and encourage
current specialisations in                              twenty-first century industry
tourism, residential care
services and agriculture, and
potentially emerging sectors
of Professional, Scientific
and Technical Services and
(specialised) Manufacturing.

Data analysis shows there is
substantial out-commuting

1
  Regional Economic Development Strategies, Centre for Economic and Regional Development.
  (https://www.dpc.nsw.gov.au/programs_and_services/centre_for_economic_and_regional_development/projects)
2
  Regional Economic Growth Enablers Report (2017), Centre for Economic and Regional Development.
3
  These strategies are in no particular order of priority. Economic development priorities will vary over time according to industry demand, market
  conditions and access to infrastructure and other funding.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                                                   Page 3
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Background
In 2016, the Region was home to 21,464 people. The population of
Kiama has been growing strongly, with the growth rate since 2006
being slightly less than that of NSW.

Compared with Regional NSW,                           People who work in Kiama
Kiama has a higher proportion                         typically live in the Region
of couple families both with                          with 66% of local jobs held
and without children and a                            by residents. However, 57%
lower proportion of one parent                        of the employed labour force
families. There is a lower                            residing in the Region commute
proportion of people in the                           to a work location outside
younger age groups (under                             the Region. Kiama is highly
10) and 15 to 49 age group,                           connected to the Wollongong
compared to Regional NSW,                             and Shoalhaven labour markets.
and a higher proportion of
people in the 50+ age group.

Figure 1: Map of Kiama
Functional Economic Region

4
    The main location of work for those commuting outside the region is to Wollongong LGA (24%),
    Shellharbour LGA (15%), Shoalhaven LGA (12%) and Sydney (5%).

    Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                   Page 4
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Background
Historically, the largest industries generating
jobs in the Region have been
Accommodation and Food Services, Retail
Trade, and
Health Care and Social Assistance.

The Accommodation and Food             employing sector. Employment            Using these economic
Services and the Retail Trade          in the Health Care and Social           performance data, in conjunction
sectors serve both the resident        Assistance sector (which                with other sources - including
population and tourists, while         predominantly serves the                community consultation and
there is a substantial level of        older group of residents) and           online surveys – helps define the
public sector jobs generated           the Construction sector (which          Region’s specialisations.
in the Health Care and Social          serves the growing population)
Assistance sector.                     has grown, with these sectors
                                       overtaking Retail Trade in terms
Figure 2 shows that
                                       of employment. The Education
employment in Accommodation
                                       and Training sector has also
and Food Services has
                                       increased in significance over
continued to grow strongly and
                                       time and was the fifth largest
remains the most significant
                                       employing sector in 2016.
employing sector. Employment
                                       This defines the Region as
in Retail Trade has declined
                                       a ‘consumption/population
in significance over time to
                                       serving’ economy.
now be the fourth largest

Figure 2: Employment in the Region, 2001–2016

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                            Page 5
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Endowments
Endowments are strengths that a regional economy
possesses and can capitalise on.

Economic principles suggest that endowments                                   A region seeking to encourage economic
play a key role in the economic development                                   development should concentrate on the factors
of a region. The CERD in its Regional Economic                                that enable the growth of endowment-based
Enablers Report (2016) found that:                                            industries, as well as building local leadership
                                                                              capacity, to capitalise on the opportunities that
    the future of individual regional economies is
                                                                              the region’s endowments present. Endowments
    inexorably linked to their natural endowments, and
                                                                              can lead to opportunities from which commercial
    attempts to retain or establish industries without an
                                                                              and industrial interests may leverage and develop
    underpinning endowment are unlikely to succeed 5.
                                                                              specialisations.

5
    Regional Economic Growth Enablers Report (2017), Centre for Economic and Regional Development.

    Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                         Page 6
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Endowments

Table 1. Endowments of the region identified through
analysis and community consultation.

    Water, climate and soil                                  Location, accessibility and lifestyle benefits
    Created by volcanic lava flows, the Region’s             The Region has convenient proximity to the
    landscape is defined by steep rolling hills that         large employment centres of Wollongong and
    extend from the escarpment to the coast.                 Shoalhaven (Nowra), as well as Sydney and
    The landscape is predominantly green and lush,           Canberra. It is connected to Wollongong and
                                                             Sydney by rail. With relatively affordable house
    and a combination of rich volcanic soils and good
                                                             prices, rural and coastal lifestyle choices, small
    rainfall support rich agricultural land suitable for
                                                             community feel, natural beauty, and diverse
    dairy farming. The climate of Kiama LGA is warm          economy, the Region portrays a liveable and an
    and temperate.                                           attractive place to raise a family, retire or semi-
                                                             retire. Its location and lifestyle are important in
                                                             making it an attractive residential area for people to
                                                             live and work in Wollongong and Shoalhaven.

    Coastal, rural and natural environments                  Healthcare infrastructure
    The Region has scenically beautiful and diverse          The Kiama Integrated Primary and Community
    landscapes, including over 20 km of coastline            Health Centre provides access to a range of
    including surf beaches, coves and estuaries. The         specialist and outpatient health services and the
    natural amenity of the area is a strong attractor, for   Kiama Aged Care Centre of Excellence is expected
    both new residents, holiday makers and day visitors.     to be completed at the end of 2019. These facilities
                                                             enhance the liveability of the Region and is an
                                                             important regional resource for the aged care sector.

    Labour resources                                         Heritage appeal
    The Region has a substantial labour supply               The Region has a rich and varied Aboriginal and
    that exceeds the internal demand for labour. A           European heritage. The original inhabitants of the
    high proportion of the working population has            Kiama area were the Wodi Wodi Aboriginal people
    completed Year 12 or equivalent and a high               and the name Kiama is believed to be from an
                                                             Aboriginal word meaning ‘where the sea makes
    proportion hold University qualifications.
                                                             a noise’. There are 108 known Aboriginal sites
                                                             currently recorded on the Office of Environment
                                                             and Heritage’s register. The Kiama town site
                                                             was reserved in 1826 and the town plan was
                                                             approved by the Governor in 1839. Historic heritage
                                                             is scattered throughout the Region and can
                                                             potentially be an important resource for regional
                                                             tourism.

    Local institutions                                       Telecommunications
    The Region is well supported by regional                 The Kiama Region was connected ‘fibre to the
    development institutions, including the Kiama            home’ with the NBN as part of a pilot project.
    Council, the Kiama and District Business Chamber,        Residents and business report an excellent service
    Destination Kiama, Regional Development Australia        that has encouraged new businesses to the Region.
                                                             New businesses attracted to Kiama by excellent
    - Illawarra, NSW Farmers (region 11, South East
                                                             telecommunications infrastructure include
    NSW). Kiama Council has strong relationships with
                                                             professional services and home based businesses.
    local businesses and the economic development            Telecommunications, combined with location, is a
    institutions.                                            key endowment for the Region.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                  Page 7
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Specialisations
Important indicators of a region’s industry sector strengths and
specialisations are the concentration of jobs, value-added
and export focus of its industry sectors.

An understanding of industry                           shows that Food and Beverage                          Medical and Other Health Care
structure, employment and                              Services, and Accommodation                           Services contracted relative
competitive advantage 6 of                             (both indicative of tourism)                          to the NSW sectors. Other
a region can be obtained                               were key areas of employment,                         specialisation sectors that grew
using Location Quotient (LQs)                          making up 14% and 4% of                               relative to NSW included Arts
analysis. LQs measure the                              employment, respectively, in                          and Recreation Services and
employment concentration                               the Region. The Region also has                       Construction.
in industry sectors within a                           a high degree of specialisation
                                                                                                             Notably, employment in
regional economy, compared                             in these sectors with an LQ of
                                                                                                             the Professional, Scientific
with the same sectors across                           2.3 for the Food and Beverage
                                                                                                             and Technical Services and
NSW. The higher the LQ, the                            Services sector and 4.3 for
                                                                                                             Manufacturing sectors grew
more specialised are the                               the Accommodation sector.
                                                                                                             compared with the sectors’
region’s industries relative to the                    Although employment in
                                                                                                             NSW average growth.
rest of NSW. For the purpose of                        Food and Beverage Services
                                                                                                             Manufacturing in the Region
this analysis, specialisations as                      grew between 2011 and 2016,
                                                                                                             is currently largely based on
defined by LQs, are used as a                          relative to the equivalent
                                                                                                             wood products. However, the
proxy measure for those sectors                        sectors in NSW, employment
                                                                                                             Region’s location and labour
and industries that represent                          in the Accommodation sector
                                                                                                             skills endowments provide
the region’s true competitive                          contracted. Employment in a
                                                                                                             opportunities for future growth
advantages.                                            closely related sector, Building
                                                                                                             in these sectors.
                                                       Cleaning, Pest Control and
Importantly, while LQs are used
                                                       Other Support Services grew
for this purpose, they provide
                                                       significantly during the 2011-
only a partial measure of true
                                                       2016 period.
competitive advantage. Hence,
they have been considered                              During the same period,
along with additional qualitative                      employment in the sector with
evaluations and data analyses,                         the highest specialisation, Dairy
including Input-Output analysis,                       Cattle Farming, contracted
to arrive at the findings for                          relative to the sector in NSW.
the Kiama regional economic                            Employment in the other major
development strategy.                                  agricultural specialisation, Beef
                                                       Cattle Farming, also contracted.
The Australian Bureau of
                                                       Similarly, the specialisation of
Statistic (ABS) 2016 Census
                                                       Residential Care Services and
of Population and Housing,

6
    A region’s competitive advantage for an industry includes its ability to produce goods and services at a lower cost or differentiate
    its products from other regions, along with access to external factors which enhance business and operations/minimize risk
    (Stimson, R.J., Stough, R.R. and Roberts, B.H. (2006) Regional Economic Development – Analysis and Planning Strategy, Springer, Berlin).

    Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                                               Page 8
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Specialisations
Figure 3. Location Quotients and Employment Growth for Industries in the Region

                                                                          Figure 3 shows selected industries in the regional
                                                                          economy in 2016: Industries with a larger ‘bubble’
                                                                           employed more people. Industries further above
                                                                              the horizontal line are more specialised when
                                                                              compared to NSW (an LQ greater than 1.25 7),
                                                                               industries below the line are less specialised
                                                                            when compared to NSW. Industries to the right
                                                                           of the vertical line grew faster between 2011 and
                                                                             2016 than comparable industries across NSW.
                                                                                Industries on the left of the vertical line grew
                                                                              more slowly. Sectors with a specialisation are
                                                                                                       coloured blue and red.

Based on Input-Output                     exports out of the region of               Specialisation sectors
analysis 8, the main contributors         $95 million and imports into               and potentially emerging
to the Kiama economy (by                  the region of $312 million                 specialisations (coloured
way of value-added) are                   per annum (2015-16). Based                 green in the above chart), that
Accommodation and Food/                   on the Input Output industry               are strongly linked to local
Beverages ($67M), Retail Trade            classifications, the largest               endowments and/or are traded
($42M), Education ($42M) and              exporting industries by output             outside the region (i.e. servicing
Public Administration ($41M).             value are:                                 more than just the local
While the Accommodation,                                                             population) are the focus of the
                                          • Sheep, Grains, Beef and Dairy
Food/Beverage and the Retail                                                         Strategy – these are Agriculture;
                                            Cattle Farming ($26M); and
sectors give some indication                                                         Tourism; Professional, Scientific
of the significance of tourism in         • Accommodation and                        and Technical Services; and
the Region, a separate Input-               Restaurants ($17M).                      (specialised) Manufacturing.
Output analysis focussed on
tourism estimated its value-              The Kiama Region is                        7
                                                                                       A LQ of greater than 1.25 is identified in the
                                                                                       literature as denoting a specialisation.
add at $79M and around 718                increasingly becoming a place              8
                                                                                       Input-Output based on 2015-16 – the most
full-time-equivalent workers,             for individuals and families to              current data available at the time of this

making it the most significant            reside in while working in the               analysis.

economic driver in the Region.            adjacent areas of Wollongong,
                                          Shellharbour and Shoalhaven,
Kiama is a net importer of                and hence the region is
goods and services, with                  essentially exporting labour.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                              Page 9
KIAMA REGIONAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - STRATEGY 2018-2022 - NSW Government
Strategy
There are three Strategy elements which link directly
to the opportunities provided in Kiama Region’s
endowments and specialisations.

These also aim to address             the Wollongong, Shoalhaven                contributing to the achievement
some of the key regional              and Shellharbour areas. The               of the Region’s Vision.
risks. The Strategy elements          location of the Region also               Consequently, an action’s
have been derived from an             allows students to live locally           alignment with the Strategy
analysis of the endowments            and travel to the nearby higher           is the primary consideration,
that underpin the Region’s            education institutions, located           rather than it being listed here,
strengths, followed by                in the large metropolitan areas,          and all proposed actions will
examination of current industry       including TAFE and university             be subject to further qualitative
specialisations and emerging          campuses.                                 and quantitative evaluative
specialisations, which were                                                     processes.
                                      Each Element is accompanied
identified in consultation with
                                      by a set of early actions, which
the community and Kiama
                                      should be interpreted as
Council.
                                      example actions derived from
The Strategy explicitly               the preliminary application
recognises the reality of             of the Strategy framework. It
Kiama as a ‘commuter’ region,         is expected that there will be
with a large number of the            other actions yet to be identified
residents travelling to work in       which may be capable of

The Three Elements of the Strategy
  • Drive tourism growth beyond its current
    seasonal peak and develop opportunities that
    will grow overnight visitor expenditure

  • Enhance the liveability of Kiama and capitalise on the
    region’s unique opportunities in digital connectivity

  • Support growth in key industries and encourage
    twenty-first century industry and business models
    through well planned urban and rural land development

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                            Page 10
Strategy
1. Drive tourism growth beyond its current
   seasonal peak and develop opportunities that
   will grow overnight visitor expenditure

  Domestic tourism is a major driver
  of the Kiama economy.

The Region is ‘at capacity’ during the summer             Tourism plans have focussed on arts, culture
holidays but under-visited during other parts of          and food as areas that will drive growth in visitor
the year. Many visitors use Kiama as a stop off           numbers and spend. Investment in infrastructure
or a day trip location. Initiatives to extend visitor     and the development of additional attractions
length of stay and the level of visitor expenditure       are equally important if Kiama is to maintain
are required. A wider variety of accommodation is         and improve its competitiveness with other
needed and farm stays have proven to be popular.          holiday destinations.

    Infrastructure Priorities                               Actions
    • Urban infrastructure: to encourage additional         • Develop a masterplan and business case for the
      length of stay and off-season visits to Kiama –         redevelopment of Kiama Harbour.
      Kiama Harbour redevelopment, redevelopment            • Implement the business case for redevelopment
      of the Kiama Visitor Centre, and Kiama arts and         of Kiama Harbour.
      culture precinct.
                                                            • Develop and implement a business case for the
    • Outdoor amenity infrastructure: including               Kiama Visitor Centre.
      investigating the potential uses following            • Develop the Kiama Arts and Culture Precinct.
      decommissioning of Jerrara Dam and amenities          • Develop a strategy for coordinating and investing
      that better serve visitors to Budderoo National         in events in the Kiama Region.
      Park and the coastal walking track. Proposed
                                                            • Prepare and implement the business case for the
                        amenities include signage,
                                                              Jerrara Dam tourist development.
                              toilets, picnic areas and
                                  gas BBQs.                 • Explore changes to the Kiama Local Environmental
                                                              Plan and whether use of vacant farm buildings for
    .
                                                              tourist accommodation is appropriate.
                                                            • Improve amenities around Kiama, Budderoo
                                                              National Park and the coastal walking track.
                                                            • Explore the feasibility of accommodation at
                                                              Minnamurra either within or adjacent to the
                                                              national park.
                                                            • Work with hotel chains and developers to assess
                                                              the feasibility of a Kiama conference centre along
                                                              with additional 3 to 5-star accommodation.
                                                            • Develop Bombo Headland Coastal Eco-walk.
                                                            • Develop Gerringong to Gerroa Coastal walk.
                                                            • Integrate these plans in line with the Destination
                                                              Kiama Opportunities Plan.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                 Page 11
Strategy
2. Enhance the liveability of Kiama and capitalise on the region’s
   unique opportunities in digital connectivity

   To retain and grow its population base the Kiama Region should invest in
   infrastructure that continues to improve liveability for its residents and to
   maintain its attractiveness as a place to live for the work force, and as a
   potential location for businesses utilising digital connectivity.

The Region was connected ‘fibre to the home’ in the early         centres. The Region has an economy that is driven
stages of the National Broadband Network (NBN) rollout as         largely by consumption/population serving functions.
part of a pilot project, and locals report an excellent service
                                                                  The Kiama Region has a specialisation in aged care, with
that has encouraged new businesses. New businesses
                                                                  potential for growth in Medical and Other Health Care. A
attracted to Kiama by excellent telecommunications
                                                                  substantial portion of the Kiama Health industry workforce
infrastructure include professional services and home
                                                                  is employed outside the Region - in the Wollongong and
based ventures. Together with the liveability and location
                                                                  Shellharbour areas. With an ageing population there are
features, digital connectivity and e-commerce can create
                                                                  opportunities for additional employment in this sector, both
new economic growth opportunities for the Kiama Region.
                                                                  within the Region and in the adjacent areas.
Enhancing the liveability of the Region will enable growth
                                                                  This Strategy element sets out to enhance the liveability
of the aged care sector in future years as Kiama presents
                                                                  of Kiama and create additional employment and
itself as a desirable retirement destination, especially for
                                                                  economic opportunities through ‘Twenty-first Century’
baby boomers migrating from Australian metropolitan
                                                                  industries and digital connectivity.

    Infrastructure Priorities                                      Actions
    • Aged care infrastructure: Kiama Aged Care Centre             • Complete the Kiama Aged Care Centre of
      of Excellence on the old Kiama hospital site.                  Excellence on the old Kiama hospital site.
    • Civic infrastructure: civic centre, office space             • Develop a civic centre and office space on the old
      – that includes digital connectivity, parking and              Blue Haven Nursing Home site.
      amenities (toilet blocks, picnic areas, gas BBQs
                                                                   • Review Kiama land use plans and prepare a CBD
      and signage).
                                                                     masterplan that includes capacity for businesses
    • Sporting infrastructure: upgrade of the Kevin                  utilising digital connectivity and e-commerce.
      Walsh Oval, Jamberoo.
                                                                   • Create additional parking for retail shopping,
    • Main road infrastructure: construction of the                  Akuna Street South.
               Albion Park interchange.
                                                                   • Improve amenities around Kiama, Budderoo
    .                                                                National Park and the coastal walking track.
                                                                   • Upgrade of the Kevin Walsh Oval, Jamberoo.
                                                                   • Explore a future energy strategy that includes
                                                                     recharge points for electric cars.
                                                                   • Examine the feasibility of a driverless shuttle
                                                                     bus service.
                                                                   • Advocate for improved passenger rail services.
                                                                   • Advocate for early delivery of the planned Albion
                                                                     Park road interchange.

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                          Page 12
Strategy
3. Support growth in key industries and encourage twenty-first
   century industry and business models through well planned urban
   and rural land development

The Kiama Region has a strong history in agriculture.           A master plan is required for the redevelopment of
The area was developed for dairy farming supplying              Bombo Quarry as blue metal production winds down
the Sydney market with fresh milk via the rail system.          at the site. A concept plan for the quarry shows that
Recent industry adjustments have resulted in a large            the 110 ha site has potential to house between 6,000
number of dairy farms converting to beef production. In         and 7,000 residents, provide recreational opportunities,
some instances farms are too small to be cost effective         hotel, commercial and industrial space. Commercial land
large producers. To retain the rural character of the           will ease the current critical shortage of office space in
Region and assist farmers with their profitability, new         Kiama and industrial land offers the potential to attract
enterprises are required. Redevelopment of agriculture          larger employers to Kiama. Kiama does not currently
is linked to enhanced accommodation and food service            support large industrial employers. Residential land will
opportunities. New farm based enterprises have the              meet forecast housing needs generated by Greater
potential to grow the regional economy and assist in            Wollongong including Shellharbour. Actions associated
growing local employment.                                       with the preparation and delivery of the Bombo
                                                                Quarry Masterplan is a major medium term economic
Assessment is required for projects that will revitalise        opportunity for the Kiama Region.
and reposition traditional farming to maintain its
contribution as a major economic engine for the Region.         Gerringong is another centre that has significant potential
There is potential for collaboration between NSW                for growth in new ‘Twenty-first Century’ industries
Department of Primary Industries (DPI) and the Region’s         and business models. The Gerringong town centre is
farming and agribusiness community to bring in research,        experiencing high levels of demand for commercial
new ideas and opportunities for diversification. The            spaces and these are in short supply. A key action will be
traditional industries of dairying and beef provide an          to develop a new Gerringong Town Centre Master Plan
economic anchor and should be a key consideration in            and commercial market assessment to ensure satisfactory
the assessment.                                                 supply of employment lands to meet future needs.

    Infrastructure Priorities               Actions
    • Currently, no immediate               • Undertake an assessment of impediments and opportunities facing the
      infrastructure investment               Region’s farm and agribusiness sectors – to inform potential projects
                                              aimed at strengthening and diversifying this important sector.
      is required to deliver this
                                            • Encourage collaboration between farm businesses and NSW DPI (and
      strategy However, once master
                                              other relevant institutions) to find ways to improve production and
      planning has been completed,            profitability in the Region’s traditional enterprises, such as beef and dairy,
      water supply, road, electricity         and on new agricultural products (for example, new industries in the ‘blue
      and telecommunication                   economy’ e.g. finfish aquaculture, seaweed production).
      infrastructure will be required       • Build on current Kiama tourism strategy that identifies the importance of
                                              ‘food tourism’ and link this opportunity to local agricultural producers.
      to implement masterplan
                                            • Ensure that regional infrastructure supports efficient transport of agricultural
      recommendations..
                                              products e.g. efficient road network and airports serving international markets.
                                            • Develop a Bombo Quarry Precinct Master Plan. Current Concept Plan
                                              shows hotel, commercial, residential, industrial and recreational precincts.
                                              The Plan should consider opportunities for emerging industries and new
                                              business models.
                                            • Develop a new Gerringong Town Centre Master Plan and commercial
                                              market assessment to ensure satisfactory supply of employment lands to
                                              meet future needs.
                                            • Assess the potential for the conversion of vacant farm buildings into tourist
                                              accommodation.
                                            • Build on the Region’s strengths in home-based businesses which are well
                                              serviced by the NBN.
                                            • Explore ways to target ICT industry or any business that utilises high
                                              speed internet – to inform the design of future infrastructure.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                          Page 13
Strategies
and Actions

Enablers                            Drive tourism growth beyond its current seasonal peak and
                                    develop opportunities that will grow overnight visitor expenditure

Government, regulation              • Develop Kiama Arts and Culture Precinct.
and information                     • Develop a strategy to encourage the holding of additional
                                      wedding ceremonies and wedding receptions in the Kiama
                                      Region.
                                    • Prepare and implement the business case for the Jerrara Dam
                                      tourist development.
                                    • Explore changes to the Kiama LEP and whether use of vacant
                                      farm buildings for tourist accommodation is appropriate.
                                    • Explore the feasibility of accommodation at Minnamurra either
                                      in or near the national park.
                                    • Work with hotel chains and developers to understand the
                                      feasibility of a Kiama conference centre along with additional 3
                                      to 5 star accommodation.
                                    • Investigate the feasibility of developing an iconic tourist
                                      attraction.

Infrastructure                      • Develop a masterplan and business case for the
                                      redevelopment of Kiama Harbour.
                                    • Develop a business case for the Kiama Visitor Centre.
                                    • Implement the business case for the Kiama Visitor Centre.
                                    • Improve amenities around Kiama, Budderoo National Park and
                                      the coastal walking track.
                                    • Develop Bombo Headland Coastal Eco-walk.
                                    • Develop Gerringong to Gerroa Coastal walk.

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                       Page 14
Strategies
                                                                                    and Actions

Enablers                             Enhance the liveability of Kiama and capitalise on the region’s
                                     unique opportunities in digital connectivity

Government, regulation               • Review Kiama land use plans and prepare a CBD masterplan.
and information                        This should include the potential for growth of businesses
                                       utilising digital connectivity and e-commerce.
                                     • Develop a renewable energy strategy that includes recharge
                                       points for electric cars.
                                     • Examine the feasibility of a driverless shuttle bus service.
                                     • Advocate for an improved passenger rail service.
                                     • Advocate for early delivery of the planned Albion Park road
                                       interchange.
                                     • Develop a Bombo Quarry Precinct Master Plan. Current
                                       Concept Plan shows hotel, commercial, residential, industrial
                                       and recreational precincts.

Infrastructure                       • Complete the Kiama Aged Care Centre of Excellence on the
                                       old Kiama hospital site.
                                     • Develop a civic centre and office space on the old Blue Haven
                                       Nursing Home site.
                                     • Create additional parking for retail shopping,
                                       Akuna Street South.
                                     • Improve amenities around Kiama, Budderoo National Park and
                                       the coastal walking track.
                                     • Upgrade of the Kevin Walsh Oval, Jamberoo to become a
                                       regional sports hub
                                     • Establishment of a smart work hub.

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                     Page 15
Strategies
and Actions

Enablers                            Support growth in key industries and encourage twenty-first
                                    century industry and business models through well planned
                                    urban and rural land development

Government, regulation              • Undertake an assessment of impediments and opportunities
and information                       facing the Region’s farm and agribusiness sectors - to inform
                                      potential projects aimed at strengthening and diversifying this
                                      important sector.
                                    • Encourage collaboration between farm businesses and
                                      NSW DPI (and other relevant institutions) to find ways to
                                      improve production and profitability in the Region’s traditional
                                      enterprises, such as beef and dairy, and on new agricultural
                                      products (for example, new industries in the ‘blue economy’
                                      e.g. finfish aquaculture, seaweed production).
                                    • Build on current Kiama tourism strategy that identifies the
                                      importance of ‘food tourism’ and link this opportunity to local
                                      agricultural producers.

Infrastructure                      • Ensure that regional infrastructure supports efficient transport
                                      of agricultural products e.g. efficient road network and airports
                                      serving international markets.
                                    • Develop a Bombo Quarry Precinct Master Plan. Current
                                      Concept Plan shows hotel, commercial, residential, industrial
                                      and recreational precincts.
                                    • Develop a new Gerringong Town Centre Master Plan and
                                      commercial market assessment to ensure satisfactory supply
                                      of employment lands to meet future needs.
                                    • Assess the potential for the conversion of vacant farm buildings
                                      into tourist accommodation.
                                    • Build on the Region’s strengths in home-based businesses
                                      which are well serviced by the NBN. Explore ways to target
                                      ICT industry or any business that utilises high speed internet.

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                    Page 16
Implementation
This document provides a vision for the
Kiama Shire as well as strategy elements and
actions that can enable the achievement of this vision.

This Strategy was formed               Economic Development                    This will also provide an
in collaboration with the              Advisory Committee be                   opportunity to update the
Kiama Municipal Council,               empowered to progress the               Action Plan for new or modified
Kiama community, CERD and              implementation of actions               actions in view of key economic,
AgEconPlus. Further detail             listed in this Strategy, apply the      social, environmental and
about the Strategy, actions,           Strategy’s framework to identify        policy changes.
economy and endowments                 new actions to be added to
of the Region are provided in          the Action Plan, develop key            After four years, the Advisory
the Kiama Regional Economic            performance indicators and              Committee will also begin
Development Strategy 2018-             evaluate outcomes.                      the process of updating and
2022: Supporting Analysis.                                                     refreshing the Strategy.
                                       After two years, the Economic
The effective implementation           Development Advisory
of the Strategy will involve the       Committee will conduct a
key stakeholders and regional          review of the Action Plan
community that contributed             and associated governance
to its development, including          processes, producing a brief
Kiama Municipal Council as well        report to be published as an
as government agencies and             addendum to the Economic
local organisations.                   Development Strategy.

The completion of this
document is intended to be
the first stage of an ongoing
process where new actions for
further progress towards the
Vision are identified through
application of the framework.
It is suggested that the Kiama
Municipal Council’s existing

Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                            Page 17
Disclaimer                                                 Copyright
The Crown in right of the State of New South Wales         This publication is protected by copyright. With the
acting through the Department of Premier and Cabinet       exception of (a) any coat of arms, logo, trade mark or
(Department) does not guarantee or warrant, and            other branding; (b) any third party intellectual property;
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or completeness of any material contained in this          Commons Attribution 4.0 nternational Licence
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                                                           legalcode).
Information in this publication is provided as general
information only and is not intended as a substitute for   The Department of Premier and Cabinet requires
advice from a qualified professional. The Department       attribution as: © State of New South Wales
recommends that users exercise care and use their          (Department of Premier and Cabinet), (2018).
own skill and judgment in using information from
this publication and that users carefully evaluate the
accuracy, currency, completeness and relevance
of such information. Users should take steps to
independently verify the information in this publication
and, where appropriate, seek professional advice.

Nothing in this publication should be taken to
indicate the Department’s or the NSW Government’s
commitment to a particular course of action.

 Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022                                 Page 18
Notes

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Kiama Municipal Council • Regional Economic Development Strategy 2018 - 2022           Page 19
Kiama Regional Economic
Development Strategy 2018 - 2022
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