BT Group plc Q1 2018/19 - investor meeting slide pack - August and September 2018
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BT Group plc Q1 2018/19 - investor meeting slide pack August and September 2018 1 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Contents Page Page 1. Overview and Strategy 3 6. Openreach 25 2. Consumer 13 7. Appendix 30 3. Business and Public Sector 16 8. IR contact details; cautionary statement 45 4. Wholesale and Ventures 19 5. Global Services 22 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 2 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Who we are, what we sell to our customers BT Group Fixed network B2C B2B infrastructure Business and Wholesale and Divisions Consumer EE Global Services Openreach Public Sector Ventures Revenue1 £5.0bn £5.3bn £4.6bn £2.0bn £5.0bn £5.1bn EBITDA1 £1.0bn £1.4bn £1.4bn £0.8bn £0.4bn £2.6bn FCF1 £0.6bn £0.8bn £1.1bn £0.5bn £0.1bn £1.0bn Customers UK Consumers UK Consumers UK SMEs2, Communications Global MNCs3 Communications Corporates, Providers Providers Public Sector Mobile Broadband, Broadband, Fibre and Products Lines, broadband, broadband, networking, Ethernet, voice, Managed network copper broadband, TV, BT Sport lines, voice, mobile, IT mobile, IT services Ethernet mobile TV services ventures services 1 FY 2017/18 reported numbers 2 Small-medium enterprises 3 Multi-national corporations Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 4 British Telecommunications plc 2018
We have evolved our strategy to focus on convergence Our purpose To use the power of communications to make a better world Our vision Leadership in converged connectivity and services, brilliantly delivered Our goal Drive sustainable growth in value Converged Services for UK Consumer and Enterprise Deliver Invest Transform differentiated in our Digital Global Services for MNCs1 customer integrated operating Our strategy experiences network model Unmatched UK-wide Fixed Access leadership for all CPs2 Renew our capabilities and culture Our values Personal Simple Brilliant 1 Multi-NationalCorporations 2 Communications Providers Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 5 British Telecommunications plc 2018
BT is uniquely positioned to lead in network, product and service convergence One converged network Convergence in Europe Always connected 34% Best performance 25% 23% Best value 12% 6% 5% 4% Delivers fully converged services - Fixed Source: McKinsey – based on quad-play penetration Voice - Mobile • Shared allowances • Increasing trend towards convergence in Europe Data - Office/home • Services across multiple - On the go devices • Lower churn, driving loyalty in the base - Any Content platform • Personalised experience • Low UK penetration and strong latent demand Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 6 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Deliver differentiated customer experiences – Service Movement in Group Net Promoter Score 1 • Group NPS and RFT continue to improve 20 • Service quality: 15 – best ever Openreach performance for voice and broadband 10 – ahead on all 60 copper minimum service levels 5 0 – service calls to our contact centres down 10% YoY -5 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 – average BT Consumer call waiting time down to 34 seconds 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2 • Increased use of digital channels: Movement in Group Right First Time 15% – 8% increase in eChat 12% – c.2.5m downloads of My BT; c.11m downloads of My EE 9% 6% • Ofcom complaints: 3% – down 25% YoY at a record low, for EE mobile 0% Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 – down 32% YoY for BT Consumer broadband 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 1 Group NPS shows the cumulative movement in our customers' perception of BT since April 2016. It's a combined measure of ‘promoters’ minus ‘detractors’ across our business units. 2 Group RFT is our key measure of customer service and shows the cumulative movement since April 2016. It tracks how often we keep our promises to customers (e.g. completing orders/fixing faults on time). The scope of NPS and RFT are re-baselined at the start of the financial year. Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix 7 and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures British Telecommunications plc 2018
Deliver differentiated customer experiences – Products • Converged products launched: – BT Plus >100k customers in the quarter – EE smart number technology – Broadband 4G Assure for business customers 1 – BTNet for SME and Corporate clients – BT Connect CISCO SD-WAN – Cloud solution collaboration with Microsoft Azure 1 Small and Medium Enterprises Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 8 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Invest in integrated network leadership Fixed Mobile 1 • Accelerated FTTP deployment to c.10k • 40MHz of 3.4 GHz spectrum acquired for £304m premises/week • Plans to launch “live” 5G trial in October • FTTP costs at lower end of expectations • Improving 4G geographic coverage • Openreach wholesale price discounts for volume commitments on superfast and ultrafast speeds • EE ranked number 1 in all areas by RootMetrics • Positive progress on regulation • EE won ‘Best Consumer Network’ and ‘Best Business Network’ in Mobile Today’s industry awards 2 – DCMS Future Telecoms Infrastructure Review – Ofcom’s Full Fibre Implementation Plan 1 Fibre-to-the-Premises 2 The Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 9 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Transform our operating model • New ‘Enterprise’ unit – leadership team appointed 1 • Openreach – positive DCR Implementation Report 2 • Openreach TUPE consultation process commenced: – impacting c.31k employees – planned transfer to Openreach Limited on 1 October 2018 • Group Business Services to help drive business growth and optimise costs • Gross reduction of c.900 roles • Agreement to sell BT Cables Limited 1 Digital Communications Review 2 Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 10 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Openreach regulated returns declining to allowed return on capital Trend of Openreach returns • Price cuts on Ethernet (BCMR) services are starting to erode the 1 Openreach ROCE Openreach Returns - actuals Openreach Returns - including possible indirect effects 2 • 5 Openreach regulatory allowed return Price cuts in WLA (especially GEA services) over the next three years to accelerate this trend 20.0% 15.0% • Openreach returns in regulated markets to be much closer to the 3 Ofcom “WACC ” by 2020/21 10.0% 5.0% • Impact of regulation should reduce in the longer-term 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 E 2018/19 E 2019/20 E 2020/21 E Total impact on BT Group Last 3 years Next 3 years 4 Regulatory price impact Estimated regulatory price impact > £500m ≥ £1bn 1 Return on Capital Employed 2 Generic Ethernet Access 3 Weighted Average Cost of Capital 4 assumes direct and indirect impact 5 extrapolating WACC used in Ofcom’s charge control models across all Openreach services Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 11 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Transformation offsets regulation impact in short term £m 8,000 7,500 7,000 6,500 7,505 6,000 5,500 5,000 FY 2017/18 Regulatory Price Cost Inflation Trading Cost Transformation FY 2018/19 FY 2020/21 Transformation drives medium term EBITDA growth Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 12 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Consumer
Consumer – strategy to become UK market leader in convergence has 6 enablers Our To use the power of communications to make a better world purpose Our Become the UK market leader in convergence, to drive sustainable growth in value vision 5m 5m 13m 13m (BT homes (BT homes (homes with (homes with no no 1 2 3 4 5 6 with no with no EE EE relationship with relationship with relationship) ++ relationship) Consumer brands) Consumer brands) Best personal Personalisation Three One smart Best for Open, super- and local through data Our great brands network partnerships aggregator TV service and digital strategy & 3m 3m enablers (homes with (homes with aa relationship with relationship with 5m 5m Best place to work both BT both BT & & EE) EE) ++ (EE homes (EE homes with with no BT no BT relationship) relationship) ++ Our Personal Simple Brilliant values 1m Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 14 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Consumer – continued momentum, delivering strategy • Revenue up 2% due to: Q1 Q1 Change – growth in high end smartphones and SIM only 2018/19 2017/18 – increased BT Sport revenues Revenue £2,591m £2,540m 2% – offset by Solus voice price reductions – 66% of broadband customers now on fibre EBITDA £610m £556m 10% – fixed and mobile churn remained low 12 launches from the 24 announcements in May • EBITDA up 10%, driven by revenue growth and flat opex: Best Personalisation Three great One smart Best for Open, super personal and through data – increased sports rights and device costs later in the year brands network local service and digital partnerships aggregator TV 95% of • Further investments in customer experience: Launch BT Plus >98% time on customers 360O customer Creation of the partnership Now TV on BT 4G within 20 mins view TV unit – Amazon Prime Video added to BT TV of a store = launched 100% UK call Reposition BT Accelerate Re-launch Nest & Hive Enhanced BT – encouraging start for BT Plus convergence products brand Ultrafast centres for all brands BT.com partnerships Sport for EE – EE smart number launched Data sharing plans Integrate BT Wi-Fi BT return to high street Remote virtual support Smart home assistants Amazon Video on BT TV 1 1 Over-the-Top New OTT TV Stay connected New converged New service in Plusnet self- Buy devices on service promise hub the home service app EE plans from EE Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 15 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Business and Public Sector
Business and Public Sector – at a glance • Addressable market for core telecoms and IT services is £23bn1 Our revenues are derived from voice and data services • Market moving to new IP and cloud services: Revenue split by products2 − traditional voice lines declining 10% pa3 whilst IP growing 42% Voice pa3 Broadband WAN − mobile market is growing 1% pa4 Managed Services (contract) − growth in IT services from move to the cloud 2% pa4 Mobile • Fragmented market - 100s of competitors but few compete across Ireland and Other the whole market • Investing in capability to exploit convergence over best network: There is opportunity to grow in all our markets − clear propositions for all segments, strong integrated portfolio Business and Public Sector market share5 − improving customer experience, NPS +22 points over 7 quarters 100% − increasing sales effectiveness and coverage, targeted marketing 75% − lower operating costs from automation, less failure 50% 1 IDC 2014/15 – 2015/16 25% 2 Business and Public Sector revenue, 2017/18 full year 29% 19% 17% 3 FY 2017/18 0% 4 2015/16 – 2016/17 SME Corp Major & Public Sector 5 as at May 2016 B&PS Rest of market Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 17 British Telecommunications plc 2018
BPS – Public Sector headwinds now largely behind, legacy pressures continue • Revenue down 4%: Q1 Q1 Change – continued decline in traditional voice, lower equipment sales 2018/19 2017/18 1 and EU roaming impact partly offset by growth in VoIP Revenue £1,085m £1,132m (4%) – fixed down 4%, mobile down 1% • EBITDA up 2%: EBITDA £350m £342m 2% – reflects diminished Public Sector contract drag BPS networking revenue – broadly flat, excluding one-offs £m New Legacy 70 50 30 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 1 Voice over Internet Protocol 2017/18 2018/19 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 18 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Wholesale and Ventures
Wholesale and Ventures – at a glance Wholesale – Fixed network services Ventures Fixed network Mobile network Overseas Media and Resellers operators operators operators Broadcast Wholesale – Mobile network services c.£2.0bn revenue1 Mobile Virtual Network Operators IoT/Machine to Machine Wholesale Ventures Mobile 1 2017/18 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 20 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Wholesale and Ventures – continued legacy product declines • Revenue down 8%: Q1 Q1 Change – Managed services down 15%, Broadband down 14%, Voice 2018/19 2017/18 down 14% Revenue £459m £497m (8)% – Mobile revenue down 11% – Ventures revenue up 16% - continued growth in EBITDA £154m £174m (11)% messaging – 180 InLinkUK units installed at end of Q1 Messaging volumes (m) • EBITDA down 11% in Q1: 1,000 – reflecting declines in legacy revenue 800 600 400 200 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 21 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Global Services
Global Services – moving to a more focused operating model Strategic way forward: Reposition as a focused digital business: Accelerating restructuring and transformation • Focus on 800 global multi national • Prioritise platform based solutions such of operating model: corporations as cloud based services, and SDN e.g. • Two-year restructuring of operations to • Focus on strong customer relationships – launch of BT Connect SD-WAN reduce costs NPS continues to improve • Cloud of clouds ecosystem continues to • Simplification and streaming of core develop e.g. IBM cloud connected processes underway • Market focus where we have strong • New organisational structure with focus leadership and we deliver repeatable • Strategic collaborations with AWS, IBM, Cisco and MS Azure on MNCs solutions • Emphasis on growing cyber security • Technology trends mean less dependent • BT’s MPLS global network remains at on owning physical local network the core Improve financials, risk profile, and long-term value to BT Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 23 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Global Services – improving cost performance • Revenue down 8% mostly due to strategic decision to reduce low Q1 Q1 margin business Change 2018/19 2017/18 • EBITDA up 30%, reflecting prior year bonus true-up and lower labour costs Revenue £1,147m £1,246m (8)% • Transformation initiatives on track: EBITDA £95m £73m 30% – first phase of new organisational structure implemented Global Services’ revenue and EBITDA movements £m £m GS Q1 YoY Revenue 120 GS Q1 EBITDA after recharges 1,300 110 100 1,200 90 80 1,100 70 1 Global Wholesale Voice Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 24 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Openreach
Openreach – at a glance • Maintains and builds access network between homes and business Openreach serves c.26m customers through CPs and exchanges; huge engineering operation Consumer / Residential Business and Corporate Infrastructure • c.27.1m premises passed with superfast fibre broadband network c.5m • Fibre c.21m business • New sites end customers connections • Data centres • ‘Fibre First’ commitment to deliver FTTP to 3m premises by end 2020, ambition for 10m by mid-2020s, if conditions are right • Commitment to serving >600 CPs nationwide on equal access terms • Supplies copper and fibre access products, Ethernet and backhaul • Ofcom regulates >90% revenue; charge controls c.75% OPENREACH >590 Communications Providers with access to c.30m end customers Access products, eg copper, Fibre, ISDN Ethernet and backhaul products Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 26 British Telecommunications plc 2018
New Openreach wholesale pricing structure • CPs incentivised to encourage more of their customers onto better and faster services of superfast and ultrafast: – more than 17.5 million homes and businesses could order better broadband over the Openreach network • Multi-year special offer with volume, mix and forecasting commitments for long-term discounts: – tier structure covering 3 and 5 year take-up commitments – qualification criteria based on current take-up of fibre with Openreach – discounts go beyond Ofcom’s pricing controls, some as much as 40% below current pricing – key clauses include CP-CP migration threshold and volume protection for small competing alt nets • No change to Group financial outlook for 2018/19: – adverse impact in the order of high tens of millions of pounds on Openreach’s revenue and EBITDA in 2018/19 – final net impact at Group level will depend on retail market dynamics 1 Wholesale Line Rental Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 27 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Openreach – access network c.27.6m premises can access superfast fibre Core Network c.101,000 cabinet c.5,500 exchanges c.4.7m DPs c.30m premises locations Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 28 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Openreach – accelerating FTTP deployment • Revenue down 2% in the quarter: Q1 Q1 Change – regulation and physical line losses offset by continued 2018/19 2017/18 strong growth in fibre broadband and Ethernet Revenue £1,217m £1,248m (2)% • EBITDA down 9%: – revenue decline, increased business rates, wage inflation, EBITDA £567m £621m (9)% higher training costs, recruitment of new engineers – partially offset by savings from reduced repair visits Openreach broadband connections • ‘Fibre First’ programme on track: m Fibre Non Fibre 25 – c.10,000 weekly build rate reached 20 – build costs at lower end of £300-400 range 15 – Exeter announced as ninth city 10 5 0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 2011/12 2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 29 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Appendix
BT – strong market position, uniquely positioned for sustained growth BT is a clear market leader BT has a portfolio of strong brands 30m 1m+ 1,500 1 B2C B2B MNCs relationships relationships Positioned across fixed, mobile and strategic partnerships Multi channel sales and service Fixed • Superfast speeds: c.90% coverage infrastructure Mobile • 4G: 90% geographic coverage UK Over infrastructure Digital Partnership call 600 channels Strategic • Content, technology, device and centres stores partnerships service vendors 1 Multi-National Corporations Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 31 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Priorities for cash flow Drive sustainable growth in value Grow EBITDA Grow free cash flow Maintain Invest for Support Progressive strong balance growth pension fund dividends sheet Invest for Support Progressive Maintain strong growth pension funds dividends balance sheet Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 32 British Telecommunications plc 2018
2018/19 financial and dividend outlook – Q1 in line 2017/18 Actual 2018/19 Outlook 1 Underlying revenue (1.0)% c.(2)% 2 EBITDA £7.5bn £7.3bn - £7.4bn Capital expenditure £3.5bn c.£3.7bn (and 2019/20) 3 Normalised free cash flow £3.0bn £2.3bn - £2.5bn • Full year 2017/18 dividend unchanged at 15.40 pence per share. Final dividend unchanged at 10.55 pence per share. • Dividend policy unchanged: to maintain or grow the dividend each year whilst reflecting a number of factors, including underlying medium term earnings expectations and levels of business reinvestment. • We will look to maintain an unchanged dividend over the next two years, given our outlook for earnings and cash flow over this period. 1 excludes specific items, foreign exchange movements and disposals 2 before specific items 3 before specific items, pension deficit payments and the cash tax benefit of pension deficit payments Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 33 British Telecommunications plc 2018
All-IP/fibre delivers performance, efficiency and service Current network Future state 11 primary access products 3 primary access products 5,600 exchanges incl. 1,100 Fibre Retirement of exchanges: 1,100 fibre points of handover points of handover Engineering intervention for 90% of Near zero touch network, managed by customer moves/changes software 1 Complex PSTN & LLU environment Simplified all-IP/fibre 1 Local Loop Unbundled Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 34 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Transform our operating model Simplify operating model Simplify and delayer our management structures Sustained improvement in customer experiences Drive productivity improvement in our core UK operations Lean and simple Accelerate delivery of digital GS organisation Consolidate our sites to c.30 modern, fit-for-purpose strategic sites Sustained improvement in costs and productivity Move from buying to strategic sourcing Digitalise processes Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 35 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Transformation drives long-term growth1 Deliver differentiated Increased Improved Increased Increased customer ARPUs and Customer FMC product Digital experiences RGUs experience penetration interaction Transform c.13,000 c.£1.5bn c.£800m Cost to our Gross Gross achieve with operating role cost 2 year model reduction reduction payback 1 3-year targets Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 36 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Increased capex to support network investment Capital expenditure year ended 31 March 2018 £m c.3.7bn 4,000 3,522 3,454 3,500 3,000 2,622 2,500 2,317 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 1 1 1 1 2 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 Next 32 years Capacity/Network Customer Driven Systems/IT Non-network Infrastructure 1 gross BDUK grant funding deferral (claw-back) included in capacity/network: 2014/15: £29m; 2015/16:£229m; 2016/17: £188m; 2017/18: £122m 2 excluding BDUK claw-back Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer GroupConsumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 37 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Market growth is slowing with demand for higher value products increasing UK broadband growth has slowed, but fibre is steadily increasing UK mobile subscriptions broadly flat, but pay monthly is growing UK broadband subscriptions (m) UK mobile subscriptions (m) 30 100 CAGR CAGR 25 80 20 (4.4)% 60 5.1% 15 40 10 28.0% 5 20 (4.7)% 3.0% 0 0 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017* 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017* Cable Fibre Copper Prepaid Postpaid Intensifying competition – clear differentiation needed for premium pricing *to Q3 2017 Source: Ofcom CMR & Connected Nations report Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer GroupConsumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures British Telecommunications plc 2018
Partnerships will broaden choice for our TV customers Today: Tomorrow: Lack of key pay-TV Embracing content trends and partnership opportunities, content to drive switching to offer an unrivalled choice of content across the pay-TV providers All the must-have content SVoD providers Primary central set-top-box experience All premium Sky content Multi-screen, multi-platform access Home- centric OTT and digital first Fully flexible mobile & app centric Mobile- Pay channels centric Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 39 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Pension – IAS19 measure of deficit estimated to have fallen in Q1 IAS 19 Actuarial Q1 IAS 19 deficit estimated to be £3.9bn net of tax (Q4 £5.7bn*) Measure Accounting measure Actuarial measure Frequency Quarterly Triennial • Decrease due to: issue of £2bn bonds to BTPS, 0.1% increase in discount rate leading Purpose Regular updates Sets cash deficit payments Discount Yield curve for AA corporate Prudent expected return (BTPS to £0.7bn fall in liabilities, £0.5bn reduction in asset values, £0.5bn actuarial error rate bonds assets) • 2018-19 operating charge expected to be slightly lower than in 2017-18 (£641m) Longevity Future expectations Prudent overall approach Inflation Future expectations Prudent overall approach Assets Market value Market value 0 2017/18 BT Pension Scheme sensitivity analysis1 -2 Increase in liabilities Increase in deficit Pension valuation, £bn £bn -4 -3.9 12 10.6 10 -6 8 -7 6 4.9 -8 2.9 4 2.8 -9 2.1 1.3 2 -10 0 -11.3 1.1 percentage point fall 0.7 percentage point 1.35 year increase to life -12 in discount rate increase to inflation rate expectancy Dec-08 Jun-09 Dec-09 Jun-10 Dec-10 Jun-11 Dec-11 Sep 12 Sep 13 Sep 14 Sep 15 Sep 16 Sep 17 Jun 12 Mar 13 Jun 13 Mar 14 Jun 14 Mar 15 Jun 15 Mar 16 Jun 16 Mar 17 Jun 17 Mar 18 Jun 18 Sep-09 Sep-10 Sep-11 Dec 12 Dec 13 Dec 14 Dec 15 Dec 16 Dec 17 Mar-09 Mar-10 Mar-11 Mar-12 1the scheme actuary has assessed the risk of these events as occurring no more than once in 20 years; the impact shown for each scenario assumes this is the only change IAS 19 (gross of tax) IAS 19 (net of tax) Actuarial (gross of tax) – in practice a combination of changes could arise Source: BT Annual Report and Form 20-F 2018, p243 * restated Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer GroupConsumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 40 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Pension – reached agreement on June 2017 triennial valuation • Funding deficit of £11.3bn: 2017 recovery plan, £11.3bn deficit £m – increase mostly due to fall in long-term real rates 2,000 1 FY18 + FY20 cash payments total £2.1bn in line with prior agreement 2 Funded from issuance of bonds to the Scheme 3 13 year plan, maintains end-date. – existing recovery plan end-date maintained 1,500 £0.4bn of FY21 payment by 30 June 2020 1,000 2,000 • Three components to deficit payments: 500 850 1,250 900 900 907 907 907 907 907 907 907 907 0 1. £2.1bn cash by March 2020, in line with prior agreement 2. £2.0bn expected to be funded by issuing long-dated 2014 recovery plan, £7.0bn deficit sterling BT bonds to BTPS £m 2,000 3. £0.9bn cash pa for 10 years with some payments earlier 1,500 in financial year (e.g. £400m cash by June 2020) 1,000 500 • Leads to material contributions of £4.5bn before next 688 699 711 724 670 670 670 495 495 495 495 495 289 0 triennial • Lower level of investment risk, reducing volatility Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale GroupConsumer Consumer Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 41 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Key regulatory market reviews BCMR Apr 13 to BCMR Apr 16 to Mar 19 Post CAT lacuna BCMR Apr 19 to Mar 21 Business Connectivity Mar 16 Appeal Post CAT Consultation (BCMR/LLCC) Post CAT statement Downstream wholesale access remedies FAMR to Mar 17 Lacuna WLA Apr 18 to Mar 21 Fibre, copper access (FAMR and WLA) Consultation Consultation Final statement Final statement NBMR Oct 13 to Sep 16 Lacuna NBMR Dec 17 to Mar 21 Narrowband markets (WNBMR and NCC) Consultation Consultation Final statement Final statement 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 2018/19 2019/20 2020/21 2021/22 2022/23 UK Policy 2.3 and 3.4GHz spectrum 700MHz spectrum Brexit Framework auctions 2018 auction 2020 Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer GroupConsumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 42 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Strong balance sheet 1 1 • Ample liquidity: £3.6bn cash & current investments and £2.1bn undrawn committed facilities • Targeting BBB+ credit rating through the cycle • Smooth, long dated maturity profile • £2.0bn pension contribution, funded by BTPS subscribing for long-dated sterling bonds issued by BT, in June 2018 Net debt Term debt maturity profile £m 7,000 5.11% 6,000 5,000 4,000 £11,227m 3,000 £9,627m 2,000 3.67% 2.23% 4.07% 2.33% 4.34% 2.34% 1,000 0 30 Jun Normalised Pension deficit Other 30 Jun 2017 FCF payments 2018 1 as of 31 March 2018 Overview Business Global Wholesale Consumer Openreach Appendix and Strategy and Public Sector Services and Ventures 43 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Our purpose is to use the power of communications to make a better world • Delivering our purpose creates measurable societal and environmental value. It also promotes sustainable revenue growth and helps with risk mitigation Being ethical and responsible Social impact Environment • We're committed to respecting human • Helped 1.6m children receive better • In 2017/18 we helped customers reduce rights and we use the UN Guiding Principles teaching in computing and tech skills since carbon by 2.2 times BT’s own end-to-end on Business and Human Rights to inform 2014/15 (target: 5m by 2020) carbon emissions (target: 3:1 by 2020) our approach. This includes working with • Generated £531m for good causes using • £5.3bn of 2017/18 revenue was generated our suppliers to ensure conditions in the our skills and technology since 2012/13 from products and services that can help work place and to combat modern slavery (target: >£1bn by 2020) our customers save carbon emissions • We protect our customers from online • Inspired 39% of our people to volunteer their time and skills in 2017/18 (target: • In 2017/18, our overall energy threats. We’re co-founders of ‘Internet consumption dropped by 1.7%. We cut our Matters’ which helps children stay safe 66% by 2020) • Helped 4.6m people overcome social energy bill by nearly £29m, cumulatively online saving £250m since 2009/10. disadvantage through the benefits our • Being ethical helps us build trust and products and services can bring since • This year, we declared a new ambition to mitigate reputational and operational risks 2014/15 (target: 10m by 2020) reduce our carbon emissions intensity by 87% (by 2030). Also committing to reduce supply chain emissions by 29% over the same period 1 Machine-to-machine Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer Group Consumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and andStrategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Ventures and Ventures 44 British Telecommunications plc 2018
Investor Relations - contact details tel: +44 (0) 20 7356 4909 BTGroup email: ir@bt.com LSE: BT.A web: www.bt.com/ir NYSE: BT Certain statements in this presentation are forward-looking and are made in reliance on the safe harbour provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, without limitation, those concerning: our outlook for 2018/19 including revenue, EBITDA and free cash flow; capital expenditure for 2018/19; the transformation of our operating model; and our increasing network investment through Openreach’s Fibre First programme, further 4G mobile network build and the proposed 5G trial. Although BT believes that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct. Because these statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause differences between actual results and those implied by the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: material adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets served by BT whether as a result of the uncertainties arising from the UK’s exit from the EU or otherwise; future regulatory and legal actions, decisions, outcomes of appeal and conditions or requirements in BT’s operating areas, as well as competition from others; consultations and market reviews including the outcome of Ofcom’s reviews of the Wholesale Broadband Access market and USO; the DCMS Future Telecoms Infrastructure review; selection by BT and its customer facing units of the appropriate trading and marketing models for its products and services; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates; technological innovations, including the cost of developing new products, networks and solutions and the need to increase expenditures for improving the quality of service; prolonged adverse weather conditions resulting in a material increase in overtime, staff or other costs, or impact on customer service; developments in the convergence of technologies; external threats to cyber security, data or resilience; political and geo-political risks; the anticipated benefits and advantages of new technologies, products and services not being realised, including the proposed investment in our FTTP broadband network and 4G spectrum; the timing of entry and profitability of BT in certain markets; significant changes in market shares for BT and its principal products and services; the underlying assumptions and estimates made in respect of major customer contracts proving unreliable; the anticipated benefits, synergies and cost savings of the transformation of our operating model and integration and restructuring plans not being delivered; the improvements to the control environment following the investigations into BT’s Italian business not continuing to be operated successfully, effectively and timeously across the Group; the anticipated benefits of the evolved strategy, transformation and restructuring not being realised; the BTPS recovery plan; and general financial market conditions affecting BT’s performance and ability to raise finance. BT undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Overview Overview Business Business Global Global Wholesale Wholesale Consumer GroupConsumer Consumer EE Openreach Openreach Appendix Appendix and and Strategy Strategy and Public Sector and Public Sector Services Services and Venturesand Ventures 45 British Telecommunications plc 2018
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