JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.

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JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.
NOVEMBER 2019
-

                  JOURNAL
VOLUME 31 No. 4

                  Windsor & Districts’
                  Historical Society Inc.
                  servicing the old Windsor Town Council areas
                  of Albion, Alderley, Bowen Bridge, Eagle
                  Junction*, Eildon, Grange, Kalinga, Kedron*,
                  Lutwyche, Maida Hill, Newmarket*, Wilston,
                  Wooloowin and now extended to cover
                  Gordon Park and Herston. *part of this suburb.

                  PART TWO
                                                     Tramway Museum
JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.
a son Jack C. W. Withers. For

        GORE STREET
                                                                                                may years the Withers resided
                                                                                                at Maresfield Gardens in Hamp-
                                                                                                stead.
                                                                                                        Back to Dunrobin - the
                             ALBION                                                             Gordons rented it for £230 p.a.
                                                                                                funished in 1888. Thomas Bryce
         This short street off Sand-   b. 1883.                                                 was a tenant in the 1890s and in
gate Road, Albion has a story to               In 1878 with the death of                        1900 all the furniture was sold and
tell. To make a long story of it, in   his cousin in 1878, he became                            the house was rented for 30/- a
1858 William Rawlins purchased         the 9th Baronet of Manor Gore.                           week. In 1916 it sold it to the Ogg
just over twelve acres of land in              Sir Ralph in his youth                           family. Mr R.W. Ogg bought it for
1858 on the Albion and Sandgate        worked on a station in the Peak                          a home for himself, his brother
Roads corner.                          Downs district and after three                           and his sisters. Further sales of
                                       years became the Clerk of Petty                          residential sites were made in
                                       Sessions in Nanango. Later he                            1917 and in 1921 the old house
                                       was transferred to Brisbane and                          which was used as a kitchen for
                                       held various government posi-                            the main house was sold.
                                       tions until he was the chief clerk
                                       in the Colonial Secretary’s (Pre-
                                       mier’s) office.

         Henry Wheeler bought

                                                                                                                                       Adrian Harris
the land and in his bachelor days
erected a two-roomed slab hut
(See family photos in August
2019 issue) in which he lived
Then a four-roomed cottage was                                                                          Today the Dunrobin site
built.(pictured) In 1864 he opened                                                              is occupied by the Unitab Build-
a new shop and in 1865 he was                                                                   ing, formerly TAB Headquarters.
married.                                                                                                With the aggregation and
         A few years afterward a                                                                development of the site a small
portion of the paddock contain-                                                                 street was created and named
ing the old house was sold to Mr                                                                Gore Street. The building was
Andrew Gordon, a station owner,                                                                 designed by architect Geoffrey
and the name Dunrobin was                                                                       Pie and built in 1982.
given to the home. It about this
time that a more modern home
was built. By 1895 36 allotments             Sir Ralph Gore
along Park (now Bimbil) Street
were sold and the following year                 In 1880 he was appointed
a further 22 allotments were sold      immigration agent and chief in-
as the Dunrobin Estate leav-           spector of Pacific Islanders and
ing Wheeler’s Store, Dr Clowes         distilleries. He died at Albion in
house and four acres containing        1887.
Dunrobin House.                                  Lady Gore visited London
         During the 1880s, An-         after her husband’s death. On
drew Gordon rented the house to        her return purchased Stoneleigh
                                                                        Researched by David Teague.

the Gore family. St George Ralph       in 1890. She re-named the house                                   For additional information con-
Gore, born 1841 Sydney married         Hildawin - a combination of her                          sult Estate Folder: Forty Two in the
in Brisbane in 1876 Eugenia Mar-       youngest children’s names - Hil-                         Chambers Archive, Dunrobin.
ion Browne who was born c1856          da and Irwin.
                                                 In 1895 she married in                         Sources included: The Brisbane Cou-
at New Farm.                                                                                    rier 24 December 1921; The Telegraph:
         They had four children:       Paris, Jarius Edwin Withers, a                           24 December 1921, Australian Diction-
Ralph St George Claude b.1877,         stockbroker. Captain Withers                             ary of Biography; various clippings in
Hilda Grace Gore b.1878. Irwin         was formerly with the British In-                        1880s, 1890s the Brisbane Courier.
St John b.1880 and Gerard Paul         dia Company - P. & O. They had                           Births Deaths & Marriages.
  Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019 - PAGE ELEVEN
JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.
Lead-filled Truncheon

 LETHAL WEAPON
        The lethal, lead-filled           wearing the union badge would
truncheon is part of the Windsor         be stood down. Thus on Thurs-
Historical Society’s collection. It      day 18 January all men who
was donated by the late Miss Na-         came in with their tramcars to
talie Sparkes. The weapon was            the Company’s yard at Countess        time as a comparatively trifling
issued to her father Alderman            Street displaying the union badge     matter”.
Sparkes when he was sworn in             were promptly suspended and all               The inability of the two
as a special constable                   those wearing the union badge         parties to compromise over the
        On the 18 January 1912           who came in to take the tramcars      following days, and with the
 Refer also to Kedron Omibus Co. - Journal,
 August 2018 for a related article.

at 11am members of the Austral-          out were refused. At 3pm on the       Brisbane Tramway Company
ian Tramway Employees’ Asso-             same day a deputation of tram-        advertising to fill the vacancies
ciation (Brisbane Branch) (ATEA)         way employee unionists met with       for the men on strike led to the
attached their union badges to           the manager and was told that         forming of a Strike Committee
their watch-chains in a public dis-      work would be available for them      which ended up involving 43 un-
play of their Union loyalty. This        if they attended without their        ions across Queensland - calling
was in defiance of a rule of the          badge. The men replied that they      a general strike on 30 January.
British-owned Brisbane Tramway           insisted on wearing their badges      This led to nightly meetings of
Company of which Mr Joseph                                                     union supporters in several loca-
Stillman Badger (an American)                                                  tions across Brisbane involving
was the manager. The Brisbane                                                  thousands of people. From the
Tramway Company was respon-                                                    31 January Brisbane shops and
sible for running and maintaining                                              hotels closed down, bread deliv-
the Brisbane Tramway System                                                    eries stopped. Newspapers were
which supplied public transport                                                printed with minimal print and
to the city of Brisbane and its sur-                                           train services ceased at night.
rounding suburbs.                                                                       All this led to the fateful
         The Union Badges had                                                  day of 2 February which is known
arrived in Queensland on 15 Jan-                                               in history as Black Friday. On
uary, and on 17January a meet-                                                 this day the Commissioner of Po-
ing of the ATEA at the Trades Hall                                             lice refused to allow the unionists
decided that their members would                                               to march in Brisbane streets. By
don their Union badge the follow-         at which a crowd nearby cheered      10am on that day a large crowd
ing morning in defiance of a Com-         lustily.                              of unionists gathered in the city
pany Order against such wearing                   The beginning of the tram-   and these men (and women and
of badges. On the morning of             way strike saw a steadfastness        children) marching were dis-
18 January at 11 am a crowd of           by each side and a unwillingness      persed by the police at several
considerable size gathered at the        to give way on any matter. For        locations around Brisbane by the
General Post Office in Brisbane           the tramway company there ap-         use of batons. The police were
and watched the tramway men              peared to be no grounds for the       supported by several thousand
attach the union badges to their         dispute. The union badges were        special constables who were
watch chains.                            not to be worn in accordance          sworn in to assist the police in
         Reaction came swift and         with company regulation. The          maintaining law and order. These
fast with the company announc-           Brisbane Courier regarded “the        special constables came from
ing that the men who persisted in        wearing of such a badge at any        outside Brisbane and within the
  PAGE TWELVE - Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019
JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.
MARKET SQUARE - in vicinity
              of the present King George
             Square and the former Roma                                                     The text has
                    Street markets.                                                         been adapted
                                                                                           from the Bris-
                                                                                             bane Tram-
                                                                                            way Museum
                                                                                               website.
                                                                                           The Tramway
                                                                                           Museum is sit-
                                                                                           uated at Tram-
                                                                                             way Street,
                                                                                            Ferny Grove
                                                                                           and is open on
                                                                                            fine Sundays
                                                                                           from 12.30 pm
                                                                                               to 4 pm
State Government. Many of the       cant actions at the time occurred       from the southern states’ union
special constables, (as was Al-     during a march on Parliament            branches, men started to return
derman Sparkes) were from the       House: Emma Miller, a women’s           to work with most unions return-
local councils. They were armed     rights and labour activist in her       ing to work by the end of Febru-
with the lethal truncheons. Dur-    seventies, stuck a hatpin into          ary.
ing the morning several unionists   the horse ridden by the Police                  On the 27 February the
including females and police of-    Commissioner, causing him to            Arbitration Commission granted
ficers were injured in scuffles.      be thrown to the ground and in-         the rights to the Union to wear
        The enrolment of mount-     jured.                                  their badge at work. This was
ed police and special constables            You can imagine the cha-        only a small win for the Union as
to quell the unrest backfired with   os in the city with all routes block-   the Company refused to accept
violence erupting on Black Fri-     aded and fresh produce was              back any of the employees who
day, 2 February 1912. The strike    prevented from entering. The en-        were involved in the strike. The
lasted a total of five weeks with    thusiasm for the strike started to      men who were involved in the
Premier Denham resorting to         peter out after Black Friday, with      strike were only re-employed in
requesting intervention from the    the shops and hotels re-open-           1924 after the Tramway System
army.                               ing to the public in the following      was taken over by the Govern-
        One of the most signifi-     week. Because of lack of support        ment.

Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019 - PAGE THIRTEEN
JOURNAL Windsor & Districts' Historical Society Inc.
In May 2014 Newsletter         and adjoining Day Park Estate ap-     his street names - Denis has been
the brief story of Denis O’Connor’s    peared. It seems only 27 allotments   changed to Dennis and O’Connor
purchase in 1903 of 70 acres of land   were sold initially and the remain-   to Lanham Avenue. He sold 20
(portion 32) fronting Days Road,       ing 200 were offered again on 16      acres near the brook to sanitary con-
along Grange Road to Kedron Brook      October 1920. Poor old Denny lost     tractor Pibworth in 1912.
PAGE FOURTEEN - Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019
sporting team that played in Mel-
                                                                                             rose Park was the Past Pupils of

     MELROSE PARK
                                                                                             Kedron and Wooloowin Austral-
                                                                                             ian Football Team.
                                                                                                    It later became the Ke-
                                                                                             dron Australian Football Club and
                                                                                             moved grounds.
         Melrose Park at Rose
Street, Kalinga is part of portion
199, parish of Enoggera was ini-
tially purchased by John and Aar-
on Adsett for £31/15/- on 26 April
1859 for investment purposes.
         Later it became owned
by Thomas Melrose who with his
family lived in Roseleigh at the
corner of Rose and Kent Streets,
Thorroldtown as it was then
called.
         Thomas Melrose was
born in Carrington, Scotland, to
John Melrose and Jane Somer-
ville on 6 November 1836. He                                        Photo: George Mewes
arrived in Moreton Bay on 14
August 1857 on the Mary Pleas-       over 13 acres of land was offered
ants, aged 20.                       for £3,500.
         On 5 April 1860, he                 The Windsor Town Coun-
married Sophia Mary Stevens/         cil eventually decided to resume
Stephens, daughter of Louis          the land for park purposes. By
Stephens and Eliza, born 3 April     1917 the compensation price dis-
                                                                     Researched by David Teague.

1834 in Dorset, England.             pute had reached the Land Court
         All their children were     with the trustees of Thomas Mel-
born in Breakfast Creek/Kedron       rose claiming £4,301/10/-. The
Brook district.                      sum of £3,450 was awarded by
         John b.1860                 the court.
         William Henry b.1864                In the next column is a                                Through the years the
         Margaret Mary b.1866        photo of the Wooloowin Meth-                            ground was filled in and levelled
         Thomas George b.1869        odist Cricket Team which played                         and the stream diverted.
         Isabel b.1871               in Melrose Park (1924). Another
         James b.1873
         Jeanette b.1875              Photo by George Mewes of boys swimming in the stream
                                      near Rose Street. Swimming costumes added by Mewes.
         Charles Lewis b.1877
         Sophia Lilla b.1879
        Thomas died in 1902
and Sophia in 1919. In 1909 ad-
vertisements for The Melrose
Estate detailled 58 choice allot-
ments fronting Junction Road,
Kent Road and Roseleigh Street.
        By 1914 there was a local
movement pressing the Windsor
Town Council to provide a recrea-
tion reserve as there was not any
in the North Ward.
        Already Melrose’s pad-
dock was used by many cricket,
lacrosse and football teams. Just
 Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019 - PAGE FIFTEEN
NOSTALGIA

PAGE SIXTEEN - Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019
3’ 6” - 1067mm and it was the

      FIRST RAILWAY
                                                                                                                      first of its type in the world and
                                                                                                                      was quickly adopted by other rail-

                                                                        Reference: The Daily Mail: 23 November 2017
                                                                                                                      ways around the world.
                                                                                                                              Lady Bowen turned the
                                                                                                                      first sod on 25 February 1864
                                        the foot of the Dividing Range at                                             at North Ipswich and was there
        Most of the flags in Bris-
                                        Bigge’s Camp (Grandchester).                                                  at the grand opening on 31 July
bane were yesterday half mast
                                                By 1864 plans were un-                                                1865. There was a luncheon and
high, as a token of respect to Mr
                                        derway for this 38.5 km line.                                                 that night a ball in Ipswich and
E. F. Hart, C. E., who has just
                                        About 2000 workers including                                                  four services were operated that
passed trom amongst us. Mr Hart
                                        children as young as 12 years                                                 day with the first train arriving in
has been a resident of Queens-
                                        old were shipped out to build the                                             Bigge’s Camp at 11.06 am, just
land for the last ten years, and
                                        line. They came from Argentina,                                               over an hour for the 21 mile trip.
was engaged with Mr Fitzgibbon
                                        Canada, India, Italy, Russia and                                                      All was not well with the
in the construction of the South-
                                        Spain but mainly from Europe.                                                 government financially for further
ern and Western Railway. He has
                                                The gauge adopted was                                                 construction was delayed.
also superintended other impor-
tant public works in the colony,
and stood high in his profession.
As a prívate citizen he endeared
himself to a very large circle of
friends, and in every relation of
life was a pattern man. The cause
of death was consumption of old
standing. He leaves a widow and
four young children to mourn their
loss. Mr Hart was a Freemason
of high rank, and his remains will           31 July 1865 - Opening Day
be committed to the grave today              LADY BOWEN - LOCOMOTIVE
with Masonic honors and rites.
 Brisbane Courier: 27 July 1871
       Edward Hart lived at
Woodend, Breakfast Creek with
his wife Agnes (Longmyre) and
children Edward b.1862, Fred-
erick b.1864, Agnes b. 1867 and
William b1870. Hart was only 35
years old.
(In another article the story of Fre-
derick Macdonnell Hart will be told.
He married into the pioneer Byrne
Family and lived at The Bower on
Bowen Bridge Road)
           The Railway
        In 1863 the question of
building Queensland’s first rail-
way occupied much of the gov-
ernment’s attention - whether it
was needed? - where it should
go? - what gauge should it be?
- how would they pay for it?
        Opposition came in many
                                                                                                                                THE WORKERS
forms including a push from
                                                                                                                                INSET: POSSIBLY
central Queensland to have the                                                                                                  HART IS IN THERE
railway there. It was decided it
should run from Ipswich to Dalby
and the first stage should run to
Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019- PAGE SEVENTEEN
racks which were on the site now

  O’CONNELLTOWN
                                                                            known as Wynyard Square Syd-
                                                                            ney. Barrack Street leading from
                                                                            the Sydney General Post Office
                                                                            is the historical link of this local-
                 from Brisbane History.com                                  ity.
                                                                                    In his early childhood,
                                    for many years later the property       Maurice O’Connell accompanied
                                    of the late Alfred Jones one of the     his family to Ceylon where his fa-
                                    partners of Gordon and Gotch,           ther was appointed to a military
                                    Brisbane, and was handed over           post. Young Maurice left there in
                                    to the military authorities after the   1819 to journey to England where
                                    1914 - 1918 World War as a mili-        he began his educational studies
                                    tary hospital.                          at Dr Pinkney’s Academy and lat-
                                             Several additions have         er at Edinburgh High School. Fur-
                                    been made to the original build-        ther studies were taken in Dublin
                                    ings and the official name now           and Paris, also at the College of
                                    then became the Rosemount               Charlemagne until 1828. Maurice
                                    Orthopedic Department.                  O’Connell became an ensign at
                                             As in the case of the          the age of 16 years and joined
                                    names of so many earlier and            the 78th Regiment at Gibraltar
                                    similarly small suburbs which           and other Mediterranean sta-
                                    have no definite feature, apart          tions especially at Malta where
                                    from the usage thereof by old           he, and Samuel W. Blackall first
                                    residents, to perpetuate the            met while both were but young
                                    name, O’Connelltown shared a            subalterns. (Samuel W. Blackall
                                    like fate.                              in later life became Governor of
                                             The last general use of        Queensland).
                                    this name was when it appeared                  Maurice O’Connell went
                                    on the side destination signs of        to Jersey in the Channel Islands
                                    the horse drawn omnibuses until         in 1835 and on 23rd July of that
                                    these were superseded by the            year he married Eliza Emeline,
                                    advent of electric traction and         the daughter of Colonel Le Geyt
                                    the subsequent tramway exten-           of the 63rd Regiment.
                                    sions firstly to Bowen Bridge and                The name of Le Geyt
                                                                            Street which runs off Lutwyche
                                    secondly in 1914 to Windsor.
                                                                            Road was on the northern bound-
                                             The name O’Connelltown         ary of the property of Sir Maurice
                                    has been absorbed into that of          O’Connell, Rosemount and thus
                                    Windsor the larger adjoining sub-       perpetuates his wife’s maiden
                                    urb.                                    name.
         The      suburb       of            Maurice O’Connell was                  Under the orders of the
O’Connelltown was named after       the eldest son of Sir Maurice           Council of William IV permitting
Sir Maurice O’Connell. .            O’Connell and his wife Mary,            British subjects to raise an army
         It comprised the area      who was the daughter of Admiral         for a foreign power, O’Connell
bounded by the present day          Bligh, that remarkable man who          raised a regiment in County Cork
names of Swan Hill, Bowen           had the adventure and suffering         of the British Legion. He was
Bridge, Windsor Railway Station,    by the mutiny of the Bounty and         gazetted Lieutenant Colonel and
and the land between the rail-      being deposed as the Governor           the force was called the 10th
way line with the upper reach of    of New South Wales.                     Munster Light Infantry.
Breakfast Creek forming the east-            Maurice O’Connell was                  Maurice O’Connell be-
ern boundary along to Lutwyche      descended on his paternal side          came Colonel and later Adju-
Road.                               from the family of which Daniel         tant General. The regiment was
         The Eildon Post Office      O’Connell the eminent Irish po-         formed for service under Isabella
could be regarded as the centre     litical figure was a member. He          of Spain. It was disbanded in
of this suburb. Rosemount was       was born in January 1812 and            1837 and O’Connell returned to
the residence of Sir Maurice and    his birthplace was in the offic-         England where he was appointed
Lady O’Connell. This house was,     ers quarters in the Military Bar-       to the 51st Regiment and subse-
PAGE EIGHTEEN - Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019
considerable cost from his pri-       Isabella the Catholic of Spain,
                                        vate means, carried on the set-       Knight Commander, Second
                                        tlement of that district from the     Class of San Fernando, Cross of
                                        commencement until his office          Honour Extraordinary of Charles
                                        was abolished in 1859. He had         III of Spain.
                                        found, on his arrival, in 1854 that            He was created a
                                        the district was almost a desert-     K.C.M.G. in the year 1868. On
                                        ed and underdeveloped tract of        the 23rd of March 1879 he passed
                                        country but, when he left in 1860     to his rest. During his life he was
                                        it was on the way to becoming a       respected for his charm of grace,
                                        prosperous community.                 deportment, his innate kindness,
                                                Much assistance was giv-      benevolence, and earned the ad-
                                        en by him in the search for gold      miration of a multitude of early
                                        at Canoona, firstly, by forming the    colonists.
                                        plan of the search, and then by fi-             Life, the Great Enigma,
                                        nancial assistance. However, the      together with the long arm of co-
       Lady O’Connell                   search was not very successful,       incidence and the whirling of for-
                                        but it stimulated the impetus to      tune, can produce quaint quirks
quently became Captain of the 28th      continue the search in other pos-     and novel situations which no
Regiment well known in Sydney.          sible goldfields.                      striving author could effectuate.
         On his father’s return to              On the constitution of the             Few will deny that this is
New South Wales in command of           Colony of Queensland, no provi-       not so in the respective lives of
troops in Australia, he accompa-        sion was made in the Civil List on    the two young subalterns once
nied him as a member of his staff.      the abandonment of his position.      stationed in Malta, who, after
When Captain Maurice O’Connell’s        He was nominated by Governor          the vicissitudes of half a century
regiment was recalled from colonial     Sir George Bowen as a Member          of life, peacefully sleep their last
service he retired from military ac-    of the first Legislative Council       long sleep in Toowong Cemetery,
tivities and devoted himself to the     in 1860. (The members of the          Brisbane, in opposite graves only
more peaceful pursuits of becom-        Legislative Council of the young      five yards from each other Gov-
ing a pastoral tenant and enthusi-      Colony of Queensland were first        ernor Colonel Samuel Wensley
astically entered into squatting and    appointed for five years only, and     Blackall, and Sir Maurice Charles
bred horses for the Indian market.      upon the expiration of that period    O’Connell of O’Connelltown.
He also took an active part in social   they were appointed for life).
and political movements in New                  In May 1865 Captain
South Wales for ten years and was       O’Connell’s Commission was
elected as representative of Port       renewed. After the departure of
Phillip which was, at that time, a      Governor Bowen, he took over
portion of New South Wales. He          the administration and acted as
was appointed in 1848 as Com-           Governor until the arrival of the
missioner of Crown Lands for the        incoming Governor Blackall. He
Burnett, the northern extremity of      similarly, acted on three other oc-
Australian Colonisations.               casions.
         In the year 1853, he was               Sir Maurice O’Connell
requested to undertake the settle-      devoted himself to many activi-
ment of Port Curtis and after defin-     ties such as the Acclimatisation
ing the boundaries of Wide Bay,         Society at Bowen Park, Bris-
the Burnett, Port Curtis was estab-     bane a Society formed in 1863
lished. He remained in that district    to introduce, propagate and dis-
at Gladstone as Government Resi-        tribute useful plants from over-
dent from 1854 until Queensland         seas countries to this State. The
became a separate Colony in 1859        Queensland Turf Club was an-
and, of course, Port Curtis was         other interest.
consequently included in the new                In his early military ca-
Colony.                                                                        Colonel Samuel Wensley
                                        reer, by special license of Her               Blackall
         While stationed at Port Cur-   Majesty the late Queen Victo-
tis Captain O’Connell, in the face      ria, he was permitted to receive              Blackall was the first buri-
of much discouragement and at           the order Knight Commander of         al at Toowong Cemetery.
 Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019 - PAGE NINETEEN
FAMILY DOUBTS

              MAROOMA                                                                                      MAN’S HANGING
                                                                                                             Wife Faints
                                                                                                              At Inquest
                                                                                                          RELATIVES of a farmer
        Marooma Private Hospi-          1940. He continued working in                           who was found hanging in a Bris-
tal was on Bowen Bridge Road. It        Brisbane serving at the Princess                        bane private hospital, where he was
started life as Nyambur, the home       Alexandra Hospital and acted as                         a nerve patient, suspected that he had
of George Byrne who purchased           a consultant to the Departments                         not committed suicide, Mr F. W. Stu-
portion 14 of 18 acres on 14 No-        of repatriation, Health and So-                         art, executor of the farmer’s estate,
vember 1854 for £98/8/-.                cial Services, the RAAF and Her                         told the City Coroner (Mr A. G. Ver-
        Various sections of the land    Majesty’s prison.                                       ry) yesterday. The hospital matron,
were sold off until in 1926 the house            He was also a lecturer                         Marion Jean Todd, said there had
occupied less that 2 acres and was      in psychology and psychiatry at                         been no nerve patient there likely to
sold to Jane Neeham Walker and          the University of Queensland.                           creep up on the farmer, put a strap
was converted into flats and a little             Electro-convulsive ther-                       round his neck, and hang him.
later on it became Brisbane’s first      apy (ECT) is a procedure, done                                    The inquest was on John
psychiatric hospital - Marooma Pri-     under general anesthesia, in                            Joseph Worley, 50, of North Arm,
vate Hospital. It was then owned        which small electric currents are                       Murwillumbah. Worley was found
by sisters Miss I. Kirwin and Mrs       passed through the brain, inten-                        hanging at Marooma Private Hospi-
Ena Mason.                              tionally triggering a brief seizure.                    tal, Windsor, at 5.30 a.m. on Decem-
        Dr John Bostock was the         ECT seems to cause changes in                           ber 15. His widow, Florence Ada
psychiatrist. Bostock was born in       brain chemistry that can quickly                        Worley, after having told the Coroner
Glasgow in 1892. He studied medi-       reverse symptoms of certain                             that she had doubted a post mortem
cine in London and in 1914 he was       mental illnesses.                                       certificate giving the cause of death
appointed as a temporary surgeon                 ECT often works when                           as ‘hanging’, collapsed on the floor
in the Royal Navy where he served       other treatments are unsuc-                             in front of the Coroner’s Bench.
at Gallipoli, the Mediterranean and     cessful and when the full course                                  Sister Jane M. V. Connelly
the Atlantic.                           of treatment is completed, but it                       said she found Worley hanging with
        After study in London, in       may not work for everyone.                              a strap round his neck attached to
1920 he was awarded a postgradu-                 Much of the stigma at-                         piping in a toilet. She cut the body
ate diploma in psychological medi-      tached to ECT is based on early                         down. She told Mr Stuart, who ap
cine. He migrated to Australia in       treatments in which high doses                          peared for the widow and relatives,
                                                                             Researched by David Teague.

1922 and worked in Perth, Callan        of electricity were administered                        that she did not see a cut over Wor-
Park in Sydney before moving to         without anesthesia, leading to                          ley’s left eye.
Brisbane in 1927. He and Dr Jarvis      memory loss, fractured bones                                      The Coroner asked Mr Stu-
Nye were part of the royal commis-      and other serious side effects.                         art ‘Am I correct in taking as the
sion that wrote a damning report        (Mayo Clinic)                                           theme of your questioning that this
of Sister Elizabeth’s Kenny’s treat-             The facilities at Ma-                          is not suicide?’
ment of polio.                          rooma were expanded after the                           Mr Stuart: Yes.
        In 1947, his second mar-        Second World War.                                       The Coroner: Then I think the wit-
riage was to Alice Trout, a sister of                                                           ness should be told of that.
Sir Leon Trout. In 1988 the psychia-                                                            Mr Stuart: Do you wish me to an-
try ward at the Royal Brisbane Hos-            HOSPITAL PATIENT
                                                 FOUND HANGED                                   nounce to the witness that we sus-
pital was named after him.                                                                      pect it is not suicide?
                                                   When a sister at the
        In 1940 Dr Norman Vincent         Marooma Private Hospital, Fed-                        Then Connelly told Mr Stuart that
Youngman joined Bostock at Ma-            eration Street, Windsor, went to                      the only mark she noticed was the
rooma and introduced electro-con-         an outhouse she found a patient                       strap mark on Worley’s neck.
vulsive therapy.                          hanging by the neck from a belt.                                Mrs Worley said her hus-
        Vincent was born in Tanun-        He was John Joseph Worley, 50                         band had been sent from the Tweed
da, South Australia in 1911. He stud-     of Murwillumbah. Windsor po-                          District Hospital for nerve treatment
ied medicine in Melbourne and in          lice are investigating Worley’s
                                                                                                seven days before his death.
1939 studied psychiatry in London         death. There are no suspicious
                                                            Adapted from The Courier-Mail: 14
and took up practice at Marooma           circumstances.
                                                            February 1948. See additional text
                                            Telegraph: 15 December 1947
and Brisbane General Hospital in                            there.
 PAGE TWENTY - Windsor & Districts Historical Society Inc. JOURNAL - NOVEMBER 2019
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