John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK

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John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Edition 43 | November 2020

    vi•sion•ar•y (vizh’n-eri || -erri) adj. 1. Characterised by vision or foresight

John Byfield
A Lifetime Of Service

                   Expanding Research
                   At Guide Dogs UK
                   A Focus On Human Behavioural Sciences
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Registered in England Company No 2376162
IGDF UK
                                                                  Registered Charity No 1062441

                                                                      Contents
First and foremost, membership of the IGDF                            3   Message from the Chair
                                                                          Bill Thornton
enables Guide Dog Schools around the world
                                                                      4   IGDF Assessments
to join a community dedicated to serving the                          4   Tribute To A Visionary

visually impaired. That community needs                                   Israel Guide Dog

                                                                      5   John Byfield: A Lifetime Of
and wants to share its knowledge and the                                  Service
                                                                          IGDF
IGDF facilitates that.                                                6   Expanding Research At Guide
                                                                          Dogs UK ; A Focus On Human
                                                                          Behavioural Sciences
The map below outlines the contributing                                   Guide Dog’ Research Team
countries for this edition of Visionary.                              7   From “No Dogs Allowed” To A
                                                                          Warm Welcome
                                                                          Bracha Ben-Avraham

                                                                      8   We Believe In Travel
                                                                          Independence For All
                                                                          Rachelle Kniffen

                                                                      9   New Resource On Early
                                                                          Socialization
                                                                          Dani Prebensen, Zita Penrose,
                                                                          Elizabeth Rote, Jane Russenberger

                                                                      9   Hong Kong Guide Dogs
                                                                          Association And Ocean Park
                                                                          Signed A MOU....
                                                                          Naptin To

                                                                      10 Creating Connected
                                                                         Communities
                                                                         Gemma Hills

                                                                      11 From Kaliningrad To Magadan
                                                                         On Horse Sleigh
                                                                         Dogs as Assistants for Disabled
                                                                         People

Cover Photo:
Front cover picture - Cute puppies having fun with a food bowl.

Flags displayed for this edition are:
Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, Israel, UK, USA, Russia

Hillfields, Burghfield Common, Reading
Berkshire RG7 3YG United Kingdom
www.igdf.org.uk

2 | the Visionary | IGDF
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Canada | BC & Alberta Guide Dogs

Message from                                       has just completed the first phase
                                                   in the project. Under the guidance
                                                   of NEN, (The Royal Netherlands
the Chair                                          Standardization      Institute),
                                                   committee has completed ISO Form
                                                                                       the

                                                   1. Essentially, this is the application
                                                   to start the process of creating a new
                                                   international standard. Our application
                                                   will be reviewed by the ISO reviewing
Bill Thornton - Chief Executive Officer
BC & Alberta Guide Dogs, Canada
                                                   committee in Geneva. If approved,
                                                   the application will then be sent to
                                                   the 187 ISO member countries to be
Greetings IGDF Friends,                            voted on. If the vote succeeds, then
This is the first edition of Visionary             we start the process of establishing
since our recent AGM and as your                   standards.       The whole process
newly minted Chair, I would like to                will take 3-4 years. There will be a
thank our immediate past Chair,                    standards committee, various working
Paul Metcalf for his eight years of                groups (6-8) and mirror committees
outstanding service to the IGDF. Paul              in as many countries as possible that
                                                                                                      New IGDF Chair, Bill Thornton showing off a
served as Chair for the last four years.           have a Guide Dog Program. There                    cute fluffy puppy.
He has left the organization in great              needs to be a minimum of 8 national
shape and has set the bar high for my              mirror committees. Early in 2021 we                 are endless and in the words of
tenure. Many thanks to Paul and we                 will host a webinar explaining the ISO              Winston Churchill, “We make a living
all look forward to working with him               process, content and advantages of ISO              from what we get – We make a life by
as he continues to volunteer for the               Standards to our members.                           what we give” – thank you all.
IGDF as Chair of the ISO process. My               As you can see, the Board and                       In these COVID-19 times, I wish
congratulations to Karen Hayes on her              committees, are running at full steam               you all good health and may your
election to the Board. Karen’s strong              and we have a very large volume of                  organizations continue to prosper and
corporate background and service in                work ahead of us. I would like to thank,            grow.
the not-for-profit sector will serve us            David Maynard, our quarterback in the
all well. Lastly, once again my thanks             UK Office, my colleagues on the Board               Bill Thornton
to the members that stood for election,            and the huge number of members                      IGDF Chair
giving us a healthy competitive                    that volunteer on our committees and
election process. You are our IGDF                 working groups. The pay is zero, the
stars of the future – thank you.                   hours are long, however, the rewards
The Board has agreed unanimously to
establish a new Education Committee,
which will be Co-Chaired by Christine
Baroni-Pretsch and Tim Stafford.
Our Co-Chairs are in the process of
completing the terms of reference and
recruiting committee members, and
we will keep you informed of progress.
The goal is to broaden education
opportunities for our members, first
through technical education of GDMIs
and Guide Dog Trainers. This will all
tie in with ISO down the road. We                  Vice-Chair: Christine Turc        Treasurer: Wells Jones             Christine Baroni-Precsh
will host a webinar in due course to               France                            USA                                Switzerland
keep everyone informed. This is an
exciting venture which will add value
to membership.
The Board has started developing a new
IGDF Strategic Plan and Karen Hayes is
leading the project, supported by Tim
Stafford. We have engaged consultants
to take us through the process. We are
starting with the Board and then plan
to have a membership survey in mid-
January.
The ISO (International Organization                Karen Hayes                       Kazumasa Oda                       Tim Stafford
for Standardization) project committee             Australia                         Japan                              United Kingdom

Disclaimer
Whilst the International Guide Dog Federation (IGDF) retains editorial right to all articles presented within the Visionary, accuracy of specific
detail and figures quoted are as provided by the author and their supporting organisation.
The IGDF, whilst welcoming feedback on content, will not enter into any dialogue relating to perceived inaccuracies in these areas.

                                                                                                                              Issue 43 | November 20 | 3
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
IGDF | UK                                                                                                 Israel | Israel Guide Dog

IGDF                                  Tribute To A Visionary
Assessments
Due to the continuing
restrictions on international
                                      We are saddened by the death of                  An amazing part of Leventhal’s legacy
travel, assessment visits are still
                                      Norman Leventhal, Co-Founder of                  is that he had no connection to the
suspended. There are therefore        Israel Guide Dog Center for the Blind,           world of the blind or even of dogs prior
no new members or assessments         on February 23, 2020, at the age of 90.          to 1986. Braun says, “What Norman
to report. The Accreditation                                                           had was the stubborn determination
                                      Born in Utica, New York, USA, Norman
Committee (AC) is currently                                                            to break down barriers. The word
                                      was later recruited into the Army’s
working on proposals to make                                                           ‘no’ was not in his lexicon. Norman
                                      Special     Weapons        Development
increased use of technology in                                                         believed that everything is possible.
                                      Program. Following, military service,
assessments, so that these can        he earned a degree from Northeastern             Norman wasn’t just a dreamer. He was
                                      University in Boston, Massachusetts.             a visionary.”
resume as soon as possible.
                                      That led to a job at General Electric. He
                                                                                       Jane Thornton, C.O.O. and Co-Founder
Several applications for IGDF         was also a businessperson, turning a
                                                                                       of Canadian Guide Dogs for the Blind,
membership have been received         modest family business, a motor lodge
                                                                                       and a past Chair of the IGDF says,
in recent months, which is very       and restaurant, into a neighbourhood
                                                                                       “Norman was such a nice man. He
                                      landmark.      He was involved with
encouraging in these challenging                                                       talked to everyone at the seminars,
                                      charities, and even delved into
times. The Board and AC will          municipal politics.                              was always smiling and kind, and will
prioritise scheduling assessments                                                      be remembered by many as the man
for these organisations once          A diplomat from the Israeli consulate            who always had a camera and took
                                      in New York introduced Noach Braun,              many photos, eager to share them with
assessments resume.
                                      CEO & Co-Founder of Israel Guide                 everyone. Many in our industry will
The AC has also been working to       Dog Center for the Blind, to Leventhal           miss him very much.”
                                      in 1986. Braun’s pipe dream was to
revise the IGDF Standards, and                                                         Braun adds, “He (Norman) was kind,
                                      open a guide dog training center to
will circulate the proposed new       aid Israel’s blind population. Braun             gracious, giving, and but most of all
Standards to all members. AC          had almost given up his dream before             loving. His charm could break down
Chair Susan Armstrong will also       meeting Leventhal. “It all succeeded             barriers. His smile and laughter could
present the new Standards during      because Norman worked very, very                 light up the darkest rooms. And his
a Webinar. There will then be         hard to get the guide dog schools in             boldness would achieve results.”
                                      America to open the door for me”,
a period of consultation, during                                                       Leventhal had a major influence on the
                                      says Braun, who wasn’t getting much
which members can comment on          support from the Israeli government              guide dog industry. He left us with his
the new draft. These comments         and travelled to the United States to            legacy at the Israel Guide Dog Center
will then be considered by the AC     learn guide dog training. This was               and his inspiration everywhere else.
and Board and a new Standards         before the establishment of the IGDF.
document will be published.

Our best wishes go to the
following organisation
which has left the IGDF:
• Malta Guide Dogs Foundation
  (Malta)

                                      Norman having cuddles with a litter of puppies

4 | the Visionary | IGDF
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
UK | IGDF

John Byfield:
A Lifetime Of Service

When asked about hidden gems,               Lancashire Training Center, where he
one’s mind usually turns to quiet           worked for three additional years.
beaches, tranquil forests, and even
quaint restaurants, but there is also a     In 1964 John emigrated to the United
hidden gem in the worldwide guide dog       States with wife Pam and two young
community.                                  sons to join Guide Dog Foundation in
                                            Smithtown, New York. He began his
John Byfield is known around the globe      tenure there as a Trainer/Instructor
for his years of experience as a guide      and was appointed Training Director in
dog Trainer/Instructor. He has worked       1966, aiding in their mission to provide
for many schools, with many breeds,         guide dogs and training to those
in varying capacities, and has shared       who needed them at no charge, and
his endless knowledge as a speaker at       developing their training program.
conferences in various countries, many
times over.                                 Robbie and Charlie Kaman were
                                                                                        An old black and white photo of John Byfield
                                            beginning      Fidelco   Guide      Dog     training at Guide Dogs, UK
John’s career began in June of 1958         Foundation in Connecticut in the early
when he was hired as an Apprentice          1980s and hired John as their first         dogs and instruct people. John has done
Trainer for The Guide Dogs for the Blind    employee and Training Director in 1981.     work for the International Guide Dog
Association (GDBA) at their Leamington      He stayed with Fidelco for 28 years and     Federation and was a charter member
                                            had the opportunity to develop their        of their Development Committee. In
Spa Training Center in Warwickshire,
                                                                                        that capacity he evaluated guide dog
England. GDBA provides guide dogs,          In-Community Placement program,
                                                                                        programs in Australia, Japan, Spain,
mobility and other rehabilitation           allowing recipients to train with their
                                                                                        Germany, France, and Canada, and
services to those who need them across      new guide dogs at home, where they live
                                                                                        once spent two weeks in Poland working
the United Kingdom. In 1961 John            and work, instead of going to classes on
                                                                                        with a new program.
was transferred to their new Bolton,        the school’s campus.
                                                                                        John     has    trained      Dalmatians,
                                            John joined Freedom Guide Dogs for
                                                                                        Weimaraners and mixed breed dogs
                                            the Blind, Inc., in April of 1999 as the
                                                                                        as guides, although the mainstay
                                            Director of Training. Interestingly,
                                                                                        is Labradors, Golden Retrievers and
                                            he was hired by Freedom Executive
                                                                                        German Shepherds. Walking is not as
                                            Director Eric Loori, who previously had
                                                                                        easy as in the early days, but he is still
                                            been hired by John at both Guide Dog
                                                                                        able and has never lost interest. “I’m
                                            Foundation and Fidelco! After working
                                                                                        always stimulated by instructing and
                                            at Freedom’s upstate New York campus
                                                                                        training, and I still have some mileage
                                            for a few years, John moved to Florida
                                                                                        in me!” he laughs. “It’s a great feeling
                                            in 2003 and commuted regularly to
                                                                                        every time a pair qualifies, and it takes
                                            New York. Since Freedom’s Hometown
                                                                                        many people working together to come
                                            TrainingTM program allows for placing
                                                                                        to the end result. The trainer is visible,
                                            guide dogs with clients at their home,
                                                                                        but puppy raisers, volunteers and staff
                                            he trained guide dogs in New York and
                                                                                        members all have a part in what we
                                            Florida and helped with placements
                                                                                        do.” And his wife, Pam, has remained
                                            along the entire east coast of the United
                                                                                        supportive through all the traveling.
                                            States while commuting back and forth.
                                            Already based mainly in Florida, John       John’s retirement in the late spring
                                            became Freedom’s Director of Southern       of 2020 doesn’t mean that Byfield is a
                                            Operations about six years ago and          name missing from the guide dog world.
                                            now oversees guide dog placements in        Grandson Nick Byfield is a Trainer at
                                            Florida, Georgia, and the Carolinas.        The Seeing Eye, Inc. in New Jersey. He
                                                                                        has been there for several years and is
                                            Throughout John’s career he trained         very enthusiastic. John said, “We are
                                            guide dogs and coordinated their            very proud of him and what he’s doing.”
                                            placement with approximately 1200
                                            blind and visually impaired clients. He     Celebrating 62 years as a guide dog
                                            has been uniquely active throughout         Trainer/Instructor, John is looking
                                            the years with no lapses, and was sure to   forward to the whatever his next
John Byfield training a poodle in Florida   find positions where he could both train    chapter will bring!

                                                                                                            Issue 43 | November 20 | 5
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Guide Dogs | UK

Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK ; A Focus
On Human Behavioural Sciences

                                                  research programme provides the                   individual needs of the dog. Over the
Guide Dogs’ Research Team
Guide Dogs, UK                                    evidence we need to enable people                 past couple of years Guide Dogs have
                                                  with sight loss to live actively, live            worked on projects including designing
                                                  independently, and live well.                     a standardised socialisation program
Guide Dogs’ research programme
                                                  Research projects are commissioned                for puppies and understanding factors
underpins the key objective of
                                                  in response to both internal and                  affecting dystocia, stillbirth and
providing life-changing services to the
                                                  external requests. All projects undergo           neonatal survival.
two million people in the UK living
with sight loss. Guide Dogs’ research             a robust review process, as well as               Over the next few years our canine
in canine science has been a primary              ethical review where appropriate, to              science focus will be to:
focus for many years and has achieved             ensure the work is scientifically valid,
                                                  ethically sound and offers tangible               • Develop a new system to measure
worldwide recognition and status.
                                                  benefits to the organisation and our              behaviour throughout the lifetime of
Guide Dogs launched a new research
                                                  stakeholders. Our work draws on a                 the dog
strategy in 2020, and we are excited
to introduce our human behavioural                range of qualitative and quantitative             • Create a database of the full genome
sciences stream.                                  methods and relies on engagement                  sequence of 3,000 dogs, enabling us to
                                                  with a range of stakeholders; including           breed dogs that are better suited for the
Guide Dogs’ research programme
                                                  customers, volunteers and staff. The              guiding role and continue to support
The Guide Dogs’ Research Team is                  research team are keen to share the               our dogs’ health and wellbeing.
based at the National Breeding Centre             knowledge gained and, where relevant,
in Warwickshire. Research Associates              aims to publish the results to the                • Explore the impact of neutering
conduct internal research projects and            benefit of the wider community. We                female dogs before or after puberty
collaborate with external organisations           are always happy to share our work,               on growth, behavioural development,
and academics undertaking research                please just get in touch.                         health and progression through
on our behalf or using our data. The                                                                training.
                                                  Canine science
research programme helps Guide                                                                      Human behavioural sciences
Dogs understand the needs of our                  The focus of our well-established
service users, as well as maximising              canine science programme is to                    In 2020 we launched a new area
the care provided to our dogs. Our                support the behaviour, health and                 of research, human behavioural
goal is to undertake quality research             wellbeing of all our dogs. We aim to              sciences, with the aim of supporting
that provides a sound evidence base               ensure that our breeding, training                the emotional wellbeing of our service
to support policies, operational                  and welfare practices are grounded                users, their family and friends. This
procedures, and campaigns. Our                    in scientific evidence and consider the           builds on previous work including
                                                                                                    the development of a mobility-
                                                                                                    related quality-of-life measure for
                                                                                                    people with vision impairment and
                                                                                                    exploring how a dog attack affects
                                                                                                    the wellbeing of the guide dog owner.
                                                                                                    Human behavioural sciences comprise
                                                                                                    a range of disciplines that explore
                                                                                                    psychological and social processes;
                                                                                                    including people’s interactions with
                                                                                                    the environment and other species.
                                                                                                    Our human behavioural sciences
                                                                                                    programme will provide evidence to
                                                                                                    support service development, service
                                                                                                    quality and enhance our customer
                                                                                                    reach. Over the coming years, our
                                                                                                    research will prioritise: identifying
                                                                                                    barriers to service access; supporting
                                                                                                    wellbeing; improving engagement
                                                                                                    with support networks; understanding
                                                                                                    our impact; identifying areas for
                                                                                                    improvement; and providing an
                                                                                                    evidence base for initiating human
                                                                                                    behaviour change. Initial focus will be
                                                                                                    on projects centred around wellbeing
A woman with vision impairment, holding a white cane, stands with a Guide Dogs UK Orientation and   and enhancing service outcomes.
Mobility Specialist at a pedestrian crossing.                                                       Earlier this year Guide Dogs, in

6 | the Visionary | IGDF
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Israel Guide Dog Center | Israel                                                                                     UK | Guide Dogs

conjunction with the University              increase knowledge around the                The    research     programme       has
of Nottingham, commissioned an               emotional wellbeing of children with a       been fortunate to work with a
online survey to assess the impact of        vision impairment.                           large    number      of    universities,
COVID19 restrictions on people with          • Improve our understanding of               organisations and assistance dog
vision impairment.                           the impact of vision impairment on           schools. The team are always keen
                                             peoples’ lives. We aim to develop            to establish new collaborations and
Future human behavioural sciences
                                             outcome measures that reflect what           welcome contact from external
projects will:
                                             people living with sight loss identify       organisations, institutions, and IGDF
• Aid the ongoing evaluation and             as the most important facets of living       schools regarding proposed research
development of the buddy dogs service        active and independent lives. Outputs        projects. You can contact us on
for children. Outputs from this work         will help Guide Dogs understand              research@guidedogs.org.uk for more
will increase our understanding              our impact and future service                information and to explore potential
of customer wants and needs; and             improvement.                                 opportunities for collaboration.

From “No Dogs                                revolutionary legislation for guide dog
                                             users everywhere.
Allowed” To A                                The British Friends Organization of
                                             the Israel Guide Dog Center was eager
Warm Welcome                                 to host a guide dog team from Israel,
                                             and in February of 2013 my guide
                                             dog Dinka and I had the honor of
Bracha Ben-Avraham                           being the first guide dog team from
Israel Guide Dog Center                      Israel (and possibly from any non-
                                             European country) to enter the United        José Feliciano
In the late 1960s the well-known singer-     Kingdom. The Director of our Resource
                                             Development       Department Dennis          with Dinka the previous year, and in
songwriter José       Feliciano wrote a
                                             Allon and I made the trip together. I        many ways our meeting marked the
protest song called “No Dogs Allowed”.
                                             meticulously completed the strict entry      closure of a circle. The important issue
The song recounted how he attempted
                                                                                          of unlimited international travel for
to enter the British Isles with his guide    requirements of obtaining veterinary
                                                                                          guide dog users that Feliciano raised in
dog and was refused entry by an airport      treatments for Dinka and filling out the
                                                                                          his song “No Dogs Allowed” had finally
official, who told him: “You can sing        necessary forms. When we were issued
                                                                                          been resolved!
and work and play for the crowd, but         a permit to enter the City of London by
I’m sorry, sir, no dogs allowed.”            the Heathrow Animal Reception Center         Dinka is a Labrador - golden retriever
                                             official and walked through passport         cross who was born at the Israel Guide
The British Isles had long-standing          control with Dinka in harness I sensed       Dog Center in October, 2010. She and
quarantine laws which were established       that we were living a historic moment.       I were paired when she was two years
to keep the country rabies-free, and                                                      old, and our partnership lasted for
no dogs were allowed to enter Great          During that landmark trip we were
                                                                                          over 7 wonderful years. During the
Britain without first being quarantined      warmly received by many people,
                                                                                          course of our partnership we traveled
for six months. However, in January          including former M.P. David Blunkett,
                                                                                          to the United States, Canada, and
of 2012 - more than 40 years after           Amos Miller who was then head of the         Great Britain several times to engage
Feliciano wrote his song - Great Britain     British Guide Dog Users’ Association,        in fundraising and publicity work for
eliminated its entry restrictions for dogs   Anthony Krais who is the former Chief        the center, and we even flew as far
and other mammals and changed the            Executive of the Jewish Blind Society        as Hawaii to visit my family. During
regulations to fit those of the European     in England and Lifelong President of         those trips my fabulous guide dog
Community. The elimination of the            the British Friends of the Israel Guide      led me effortlessly along the crowded
centuries-old quarantine laws was a          Dog Center, as well as Rabbi Ephraim         sidewalks of Manhattan, through the
                                             Mervis, who had recently become              House of Commons and Westminster
                                             the Head Rabbi of London. The trip           Abby in London, accompanied me to
                                             opened the door for other graduates of       the Canadian Parliament and Niagara
                                             the Israel Guide Dog Center to visit the     Falls, and hiked along the trails on
                                             British Isles and strengthened the ties      Maui’s volcano at an altitude of more
                                             between the center, Great Britain, and       than 4,000 feet.     She did her job
                                             its Jewish community in London and           beautifully wherever we went and was
                                             Manchester.                                  loved and admired by everyone we met.
                                             José    Feliciano no longer uses a           Dinka is now retired and has been
                                             guide dog, but has retained a close          adopted by a loving family who raised
                                             relationship with the Israel Guide Dog       one of Dinka’s litter-mates and was
                                             Center for many years. A year and a          eager to care for her when she retired.
                                             half after my groundbreaking trip to         In February of 2020 I was partnered
                                             Great Britain Feliciano traveled to Israel   with Bardot – a lovely female black
                                             to give a benefit concert for the Israel     Labrador retriever. Parting with Dinka
                                             Guide Dog Center. When I met José            – the dog who made history with me -
                                             before the concert he was delighted to       was difficult, but Bardot is proving to
Dinka in Hawaii wearing a traditional Lei    learn that I had entered Great Britain       be a faithful and loving companion.

                                                                                                             Issue 43 | November 20 | 7
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Leader Dogs for the Blind | USA

We Believe                                   The program uses time away from
                                             home distractions to solidify skills
In Travel                                    and the understanding of orientation
                                             concepts. In 2020, we expanded our
Independence For                             O&M program to include multiple
All                                          training options. Client offerings
                                             include Introduction to O&M if they’ve
                                             had little to no O&M training, O&M
Rachelle Kniffen-Director of
Communications and Marketing                 Brush-Up after a recent change in
Leader Dogs for the Blind, USA               vision, Guide Dog Readiness to learn
                                             more about guide dog travel, and
The Leader Dogs for the Blind (LDB)          Advanced O&M to increase confidence
vision statement “…is that every person      in complex environments.
who is blind or visually impaired travels
                                             To date, our COMS have trained over
safely and independently.” To reach this
                                             900 people to travel using a white cane.
vision, we diverted from strictly offering
                                             About half of these clients return to
guide dog training almost 20 years ago.
                                             LDB to train with a guide dog.                  Nutmeg and Victor Reader Trek, GPS training
If you include our participation in a
Sonic-aid testing program (a device          GPS Training                                    with leadership-building exercises and
using lasers to identify objects) our                                                        Leader Dog-exclusive activities—GPS
reach beyond guide dog training goes         Leader Dog began offering GPS training          training and spending time with our
back to 1968.                                in 2005 as a standalone program open            guide dog mobility instructors and dogs
                                             to cane users and guide dog users               in training. This combination increases
Orientation & Mobility Training (O&M)        (Leader Dogs or otherwise). Over the            independent travel skills, interpersonal
                                             years we provided input to several              skills and leadership skills.
We began our O&M Training program
                                             GPS manufacturers to help make the
after noticing that many people                                                              In 2020, we took Summer Experience
                                             devices more user friendly, so today
applying for a guide dog did not have                                                        Camp virtual and were able to include
                                             GPS is incorporated in our Guide Dog
the required baseline O&M skills. This                                                       more teenagers from a wider age
                                             Training and Summer Experience
was often a result of these individuals                                                      range (14-17 years old). Camp included
                                             Camp programs.
not having access to O&M training in                                                         lessons in leadership, a mentor panel,
their community. Our program packs           Our continued commitment to GPS                 a Q&A on traveling with a guide dog,
learning that can take weeks or even         technology is based on the positive             a trivia night, a craft, an in-home
months with the standard delivery            results reported from our clients.              scavenger hunt and a closed Facebook
method into just seven days, working         They describe how GPS helps them                group for socializing with fellow camp
one-on-one with a certified O&M              establish, maintain or re-establish             participants.
specialist (COMS).                           orientation, plan a travel route in an
                                             unfamiliar area, and find destinations          Returning to our vision of “every person
                                             along unfamiliar routes.                        … travels safely and independently,”
                                                                                             we invite you to contact us if you are
                                             Summer Experience Camp                          interested in learning more about any
                                                                                             of the programs we offer. Contact us at
                                             Since 2007 we have been supplying               LeaderDog@LeaderDog.org.
                                             teenagers (16-17 years old) a week
                                             of fun, friendship and skill building
                                             through our Summer Experience Camp.
                                             The program combines activities like
                                             rock wall climbing and tandem biking

Client Brooke during O&M Training            Summer Experience Camp-riding conference bike   Summer Experience Camp-riding a tandem bike

8 | the Visionary | IGDF
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Australia / USA | Guide Dogs Queensland, Southern Guide Dogs, Guiding Eyes for the Blind

New Resource                                 expose puppies to many stimuli, but
                                             there has not been any centralized
                                                                                              skills, increase adaptability to change,
                                                                                              foster responsiveness working with
                                             resource where people new to the                 people and to develop basic skills
On Early                                     field could learn about some of
                                             the socialization techniques that
                                                                                              that enhance a smoother transition
                                                                                              of each puppy to its puppy raiser’s

Socialization                                work in various parts of the world.
                                             To make some information more
                                                                                              home. The content was created by
                                                                                              experts from Guide Dogs Queensland,
                                             generally available, a small group of            Southeastern Guide Dogs, and Guiding
Dani Prebensen, Zita Penrose
Guide Dogs Queensland                        four experienced individuals from                Eyes for the Blind, based on practical
Elizabeth Rote                               IGDF member organizations with a                 protocols as well as reference material
Southeastern Guide Dogs                      combined total of over 50 years of               from other respected and reliable
Jane Russenberger                            experience raising puppies worked                industry resources. The guidelines are
Guiding Eyes for the Blind                                                                    organized in a week-by-week format,
                                             together to create an information
                                             website, complete with video and                 providing age-appropriate, progressive
From birth to 8 or 10 weeks of age,
                                             pictures explaining what they have               guidance including goals, suggestions
the brains of puppies develop rapidly.
                                             found to work successfully across                for      environmental      enrichment,
During this early puppyhood, there is
                                             3 guide dog organizations. All IGDF              techniques for interactive activities,
tremendous opportunity to shape and
                                             members (and the public) are invited             and approaches for solving problems.
mould that development by exposing
                                             to use this website (https://www.iwdr.           The goal of this project is to expose
puppies to novel stimuli. Research has
                                             org/early-socialization-home/), which            staff and volunteers to techniques that
shown that puppies who pass through
                                             is hosted by the International Working           have proven to work at these 3 cutting-
this early development stage in novel
                                             Dog Registry (IWDR).                             edge guide dog organizations. The
and stimulating environments that
                                                                                              website also supports all organizations
change from day to day during these
                                             The Early Socialization resource                 within the working dog community
weeks will more often develop into
                                             provides age appropriate guidelines for          by encouraging the adoption of
confident, capable adult dogs suited for
                                             introducing puppies to various stimuli           approaches that produce emotionally
training as guides for those with vision
                                             and learning opportunities. The steps            stable puppies that understand the
loss or visual impairments.
                                             described by this resource have proven           concept of learning and working with
Many guide dog organizations have            to help puppies build confidence to              people. We hope you will find this
developed amazing programs that              novelty and noise, develop motor                 resource useful.

Hong Kong Guide                              working guide dogs in the city and the
                                             demand for guide dog service clearly
                                                                                              programme for dolphins in its care.
                                                                                              In collaboration with The Hong Kong
Dogs Association And                         exceeds supply. The collaboration                Polytechnic University and SeaWorld
Ocean Park Signed                            will also enable HKGDA to exchange
                                             reproductive material with other guide
                                                                                              in the United States, the Park achieved
                                                                                              the world’s first successful conception
A MOU To Enhance                             dog schools.                                     of Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins
Breeding And                                 Ocean Park has long championed an                using artificial insemination.

Increase Local Guide                         extensive array of local biodiversity
                                             conservation and wildlife protection
                                                                                              With the Park’s advanced facilities
                                                                                              and experts, this collaboration shall
Dog Supply                                   initiatives. The Park’s veterinary team          be able to enhance HKGDA’s breeding
                                             conducts wildlife rescue operations              capability and capacity. HKGDA is
Naptin To - Executive Director               and     rehabilitation,   helps    train         delighted to join forces with Ocean
Hong Kong Guide Dog Association, Hong Kong   veterinary medicine and life sciences            Park to strengthen local guide dog
                                             students, and promotes conservation              breeding in the hope of boosting the
On the 9th of July 2020, the Hong
                                             awareness among the general public
Kong Guide Dogs Association (HKGDA)                                                           number of successfully trained guide
                                             on a regular basis.
and Ocean Park (the Park), Hong                                                               dogs in the city, who will go on to help
Kong’s unique home-grown theme               Ocean Park         has established a             empower their human partners to live
park, signed a Memorandum of                 scientifically     controlled breeding           a more fulfilling life.
Understanding (MOU), whereby the
Park will provide technical assistance
in the processing and storage of
local guide dog semen for a period
of five years up to June 2025. The
collaboration aims to alleviate the
long-existing shortage of guide dogs in
Hong Kong by increasing the number
of locally bred guide dogs for the needs
of the visually impaired. There are
around 175,000 people with visual
impairments in Hong Kong; however,
there are currently only about 45            Group photo for the ceremony

                                                                                                                     Issue 43 | November 20 | 9
John Byfield A Lifetime Of Service - Expanding Research At Guide Dogs UK
Guide Dogs Victoria | Australia

Creating                                         are not made accessible for people with
                                                 disabilities.

Connected                                        Overcoming these barriers would be
                                                 crucial for ensuring people with low vision
                                                 or blindness were able to participate fully
Communities                                      in society, especially during COVID-19,
                                                 when physical access to these resources
                                                 and connections was increasingly limited.
Gemma Hills                                      The hub sought to address these issues
                                                                                                Screenshot of ‘My Community, My Way’ website
Guide Dogs Victoria, Australia                   by enabling members of this growing
                                                 community to gain access to reliable,          of. Something we knew we could be even
                                                 high-quality information and participate       more proud of the more people we could
When we first embarked on our ambitious
                                                 in events, activities and social gatherings,   reach.
online community hub project, we could
                                                 all from the comfort and safety of their       It was time to join forces, so we reached
never have foreseen just how vital it would
                                                 own homes.                                     out and quickly formed a collaboration
be, with the online hub acquiring a whole
new level of importance as the COVID-19          During the early weeks of COVID-19,            with Guide Dogs NSW/ACT, Guide Dogs
situation took hold. It was suddenly more        our Client Reference Group participants        QLD and Guide Dogs SA/NT, enlisting
crucial than ever that a safe, accessible        also made it clear. They wanted online,        ‘content finders’ and accessibility testers
space be created to support the whole            accessible     community-led      support      from all six states/territories. The non-
Guide Dogs community through this                groups that enabled discussions on             profit division of tech giant Salesforce
unprecedented global crisis, and so, the         areas of interest to them. They expressed      came through and donated pro bono time
Guide Dogs online hub “My Community,             an urgent need for reliable, current,          of an architect and developer. Within two
My Way” (the hub) was launched almost            accessible information about issues that       short months the hub was ready to test.
an entire 12 months earlier than originally      would affect them during COVID-19              After a comprehensive testing period, and
planned.                                         restrictions.                                  valuable feedback from a test group of
                                                                                                Clients, the hub was launched nationally
Background                                       We needed to create a place with
                                                                                                on Monday, 24 August 2020.
                                                 more accessible information, social
In 2019 we had conducted a major
                                                 connections, and links to more services.       To date, the hub has 403 registered users
piece of research and co-design work
                                                 The answer was already in the pipeline;        across Victoria, NSW, Queensland, the
with Swinburne University and DXC
                                                 now we just needed to complete the build       ACT, the NT, and South Australia. Almost
Technology, that established people with
                                                 and accelerate its launch significantly.       55% of users have identified as a person
low vision or blindness face persistent
                                                 With almost a whole 12 months less than        with blindness or low vision, while almost
challenges in accessibility of digital
                                                 originally planned, we needed help.            22% are professionals working with
information, and overcoming isolation
                                                                                                someone who has blindness or low vision,
and managing social connections.                 Making a big difference with a little
                                                                                                14% are supporters of Guide Dogs and a
We knew that digital inclusion and social        help from our friends
                                                                                                further 6% are parents, carers or friends
inclusion are intimately connected. We           At the heart of every Guide Dog                of someone with low vision or blindness
also recognised that as societies move           organisation is the Client and the shared      (remaining 3% unidentified).
toward a situation of “digital by default”       belief that everyone should have access
                                                                                                Looking ahead
where information, services and social           to the support and tools required to live
interaction are increasingly accessed            a free and independent life. We’re here        With the backing of the Guide Dogs
first or even primarily online, exclusion        to help Clients live their lives, their way    Australia Board of Directors, we are now
will only be deepened if those channels          – and that’s something we can be proud         looking ahead to phase two of our hub
                                                                                                rollout. This phase will include improving
                                                                                                the hub’s accessibility from an AA rating
                                                                                                to AAA, further work to enrich the user
                                                                                                journey and interface, and enabling live
                                                                                                posting and chat forums to help create
                                                                                                more connected communities. Each of
                                                                                                these elements has been scoped and
                                                                                                costed, and we are currently awaiting the
                                                                                                outcome of a grant application which,
                                                                                                if successful, will help us roll this next
                                                                                                phase out over the coming months.
                                                                                                Guide Dogs Victoria CEO, Karen Hayes,
                                                                                                said about the hub:
                                                                                                “As with every project we undertake
                                                                                                with our interstate and international
                                                                                                Guide Dog partners, we learn the power
                                                                                                of collaboration for mutual benefit. As
                                                                                                Guide Dog organisations, we are one big
                                                                                                team, with a single focus on the Clients
                                                                                                we serve. We are more the same than we
                                                                                                are different and there is much to learn if
                                                                                                we have the courage to open our minds to
Client accessing ‘My Community, My Way’ website via a loptop computer.                          new ways of working together.”

10 | the Visionary | IGDF
Russia | Dogs as Assistants for Disabled People

From Kaliningrad To Magadan On Horse Sleigh

                                            up difficulties. In farther perspective,      of different organizations, tell them
Dogs as Assistants for Disabled People,
Russia                                      if the couple works well, the tutor           about the actual laws and how to act if
                                            schedules regular follow up support,          a blind person with a guide dog came
                                            when the blind person provides                to their organization.
Russia is the biggest country in the
                                            veterinary documents on the guide
world. It is more than 6500 kilometers                                                    Sometimes an aftercare tutor can
                                            dog`s health and the photo and video
or more than nine hours by plane from                                                     notice some small details, which will
                                            report of their work.
Kaliningrad to Magadan, but there are                                                     significantly influence the life of a
no straight flights. If the alumni of our   Because the aftercare support has been        blind person. For example, a tutor can
dog training center «Dogs as Assistants     working only for three years, many            recommend some convenient delivery
for Disabled People» decided to go to       alumni and people who are on the
                                                                                          service of the food for the guide dog to
each other`s homes, they would have         waiting list get surprised, that we will
                                                                                          a farther city. Through such help, the
to make a transfer in Moscow, and it        really come to their home to provide
                                                                                          keepers of the guide dogs can save the
would take them more than one day           help and to assess their work with the
                                                                                          third part of their money every month
and one night!                              guide dog. “Are you really going to fly
                                                                                          and improve their level of life.
                                            five hours by plane, then go ten hours
The staff members of our center have
                                            by train and then half of the next day        During the past three years, we
always understood how important it is
                                            by horse sleigh?” – they ask in surprise.     observed positive changes in the
to provide an aftercare support for our
                                             You can get to most parts of Russia          quality of the work with our alumni
alumni. Before 2017 this option was
                                            with significant comfort, however,            all over the country. But our center
available only through the internet
or telephone. Then we had a financial       there are farthest regions in the north,      has money funds for aftercare support
opportunity to employ and teach a           where you can get only when the lakes         only until January 2021. However, we
tutor, who would visit the alumni all       and the seas are covered with ice, and        believe and hope that in some time we
over Russia.                                air-cushion crafts work. Therefore, one       will get financial opportunities both
                                            way to a small settlement in Siberia          for continuing, and for broadening
During the last three years, two            can take a couple of days and you will        the aftercare program, and also for
aftercare tutors have made more than        have to use several kinds of transport.       opening the new guide dog schools in
one hundred visits to the alumni, and
                                            Now we are very inspired with                 different regions of Russia. Then the
45 visits to the people from our waiting
                                            what happens, and with the kinds              blind people will be able to get to our
list for getting a guide dog, in sixty
                                            of help, which we can provide. We             classes faster and more conveniently.
cities and thirty regions of Russia.
                                            work on the city routes and domestic          And after coming back home, our
Besides the visit, the tutors coordinate    obedience and improve accessibility           alumni will feel reliable support and
the people from the waiting list, match     in transport and to the objects of the        confidence through quick, immediate
guide dogs to these people, organize        city environment. We conduct events           and relevant help, both in the most
the trips for the blind students to         and trainings for the staff members           difficult and in the happiest moments!
get their guide dog and to learn how
to work with this dog, take a part in
the blind students’ training, and give
orientation and mobility classes.
When our blind students and their
dogs graduate, the aftercare tutor is
already aware of their peculiarities
and experience, which lets them work
with the blind students and their guide
dogs more effectively at their home.
During the first year after giving the
dog to the person, the aftercare tutor
regularly contacts them via telephone
or internet to investigate and to control
their collaborative work, and to answer
their questions.
Then the tutors come to their home
to observe the couple’s work and, if
necessary, to correct its details, and
to help the couple solve the coming         Map of Russia, showing just how large it is

                                                                                                               Issue 43 | November 20 | 11
Edition 42 | July
                                                                                          l 2020
The next deadline
for Visionary
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1st February 2021

Special Feature:
Educating Guide
Dogs During
Covid.

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Remember to include the
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