January 2019 Current Affair - Fundamakers
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Important Days Date Day Extra Info Defense Research and Development 1 January Organization, DRDO day Peace day 4 January World Braille Day 9 January Bharatiya Pravasi Day or Non Resident Day 10 January World Hindi Day 12 January National Youth Day 14 January Armed Forces Veterans Day 15 January Indian Army Day Theme 2019: Empowering Girls for a Brighter 24 January National Girl Child Day Tomorrow 24 January International Day of Education 25 January National Voters Day Theme 2019: No voter to be left behind 26 January Republic Day 26 January International Customs Day Theme 2019: Holocaust Remembrance: 27 January International Holocaust Remembrance Day Demand and Defend Your Human Rights 27 January World Leprosy Day Observed on the last Sunday in January. 28 January Data Privacy Day Observed to mark the death anniversary of our 30 January National Martyr’s Day or Sarvodaya Day father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi. MOU/Agreement Countries India and Sri Lanka signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to provide modern infrastructural facilities to Swami Vipulananda Institute of Aesthetic Studies of Eastern University in Batticaloa district of Sri Lanka. Nepal and India have agreed to set up an ‘Energy Banking’ mechanism that would help the Himalayan country export its surplus electricity to neighbour India during the monsoon season and import power during its lean season in winter. Celebrating 50-years of formalization of diplomatic ties between India and Bhutan, a two-day international conference on 8th century Himalayan sage Guru Padmasambhava was held in New Delhi that saw the participation of distinguished scholars from both countries. The conference, organised by the Centre for Escalation of Peace (CEP) and titled ‘Life and Legacy of Guru Padmasambhava’, was held on January 29-30. MOU Industry/States/Others A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Indian Army and PNB on the Defence Salary Package. A number of additional facilities have been incorporated in the MoU after concerted efforts. The National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange Ltd (NCDEX) and Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA), the premier training Institute in agri-business and rural management has signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with special emphasis mentoring Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) and allied institutions. Human Resources Development Ministry signed an agreement with Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for India’s Participation in Programme for International Student Assessment- Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2021. 2
Appointments and Resignations Name Post Extra Info Dinesh Maheshwari, Sanjiv Khanna sworn in as Supreme Court judges He got one-month extension till Feb- Ajay Narayan Jha Finance Secretary of India end Additional Solicitor General in the Supreme Sanjay Jain Court of India Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) M. Nageswara Rao Succeeds Alok Verma Director Chief Information Officer and spokesperson Nitin Wakankar Succeeds Abhishek Dayal of CBI Secretary General, National Human Rights Jaideep Govind Commission Director General (Investigation), National Prabhat Singh Human Rights Commission Director General of the Bureau of Civil Rakesh Asthana Aviation Security (BCAS) Amitabh Chaudhry Managing Director & CEO of Axis Bank After Shikha Sharma retired V Vaidyanathan MD and CEO of IDFC First Bank Ravneet Gill MD and CEO of Yes Bank Succeeds Rana Kapoor Ajai Kumar interim MD, CEO of Yes Bank Till Ravneet Gill takes the post Parthasarathi Mukherjee MD of Lakshmi Vilas Bank Reappointed for another 2 years Dilip Sadarangani Part Time Chairman of Federal Bank Chhabilendra Roul Secretary of Department of Fertilizers Sudhir Bhargava Chief Information Commissioner VK Yadav Chairman of Railway Board Life Insurance Corporation of India’s Acting Hemant Bhargava Chairman Competition Commission of India (CCI)’s Pramod Kumar Singh Secretary Saurabh Kumar Chairman of Ordnance Factory Board Aqeel Ahmed Chairman of Council for Leather Exports Chairperson of the Mumbai Academy of Deepika Padukone Moving Image (MAMI) Director General of National Cadet Corps Lt Gen Rajeev Chopra (NCC) Western Naval Command (WNC) of the Ajit Kumar P. Indian Navy G Ashok Kumar Vice Chief of Naval Staff Poonam Khetrapal Singh International Cricket Council’s (ICC) Chief Manu Sawhney Executive Officer First Indian to head GSC. HQ- Pranav R Mehta President of Global Solar Council (GSC) Washington D.C., USA Chief Economist of International Monetary First woman to occupy the top IMF Gita Gopinath Fund post. She is from Mysore, Karnataka. Sultan Abdullah Ibni 16th King of Malaysia Sultan Ahmad Shah Stefan Lofven Prime Minister of Sweden Su Tseng-chang Prime Minister of Taiwan Sheikh Hasina Prime Minister of Bangladesh She won 3rd Consecutive Term Christophe Joseph Marie Prime Minister of Burkina Faso Dabire Nicolas Maduro President of Venezuela Andry Rajoelina President of Madagascar 3
RESIGNATIONS: World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim unexpectedly resigned Malaysia’s King Muhammad V becomes 1st Monarch to resign before completing tenure CBI director Alok Verma has been removed from his post after a high-powered committee headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi met for over two hours to decide his fate, making him the first chief in the history of the agency to face such action. The National Stock Exchange (NSE) Chairman Ashok Chawla stepped down from his position. The Chief Executive of Flipkart Group’s e-tail portals Myntra and Jabong, Ananth Narayanan, has stepped down from the post. The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of photo-messaging app Snapchat, Tim Stone, has called it quits after just eight months of being appointed at the post. Chanda Kochhar, who had resigned as CEO and MD of ICICI Bank nearly four months back, was terminated and all her entitlements were revoked by the bank. The action by the bank came six days after the CBI booked her along with her businessman husband Deepak Kochhar and Videocon MD Dhoot and a few others for criminal conspiracy in an alleged loan fraud case. Awards and Recognitions Award Name Person/Institution Extra Knowledge First-ever Philip Kotler PM Narendra Modi Prof. Philip Kotler is a world-renowned Presidential award Professor of Marketing at Northwestern University, Kellogg School of Management. Sansad Ratna Award BJP MP Anurag Thakur Saraswati Samman 2017 Gujarati poet Sitanshu For his poetry collection in Gujarati named Yashash chandra “Vakhar” Sushila Devi Literature Award Writer Namita Gokhale For her novel “Things to Leave Behind” Kabi Samrat Upendra Bhanja Manoj Das He is an eminent English and Odia writer National Award for Lifetime Achievement in Literature Lifetime Achievement award by Dinu Randive Veteran journalist the Mantralaya and Vidhimandal Vartahar Sangh UDCT Alumni Association- Sir Richard J. Roberts He is 1993 Nobel laureate (Physiology or Dhirubhai Ambani Lifetime (from UK) Medicine) Achievement Award ICSIs Lifetime Achievement Adi Godrej Award for ‘Translating Excellence in Corporate Governance into Reality’ Lifetime Achievement Award by Buddhadeb Dasgupta the West Bengal Film Journalists Association (WBFJA) Republic Day Journalism Award Dhirendra Nath 2019 by Assam Government Chakraborty Kerala Sahitya Akademi award Nireeswaran (Novel’s Novel by V J James for the best novel of 2017 name) 1st Sheikh Saud International Indian scientist C.N.R. Awarded by the Centre for Advanced Prize for Materials Research Rao Materials of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) 2019 Japan Prize Dr. Rattan Lal is being honored for his work in identifying technological options adapted to various ecosystems through his intensive basic and applied research on processes and factors of soil degradation caused by inappropriate biological production. Oscar Wilde Award Glenn Close (American actress) 4
Arunima Sinha, the Indian mountaineer who became the world’s first woman amputee to climb Mount Everest in 2013, has now become the first woman amputee to climb Mount Vinson (highest peak of Antarctica). The 38-year-old K Dhanya Sanal, a spokesperson for the Union Ministry of Defence, has become the first woman, who is trekking to Agasthyarkoodam peak, after the Kerala High Court lifted the ban on women’s trekking on December 9 last year. Aparna Kumar has become the first woman IPS DIG and Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) officer to successfully complete the South Pole expedition. Well-known mountaineer Satyarup Siddhanta, 35, conquered Antarctica’s highest point, Mount Sidley, to become the youngest man in the world to have climbed the seven highest volcanic peaks, besides other summits. Railway Minister Piyush Goyal has been awarded the Carnot Prize for his contribution towards sustainable energy solutions by the University of Pennsylvania located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US. He has donated the prize money to International Solar Alliance. The Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation was awarded Best Capital City in the Solid Waste Management in the Swachh Survekshan 2018 rankings. Dhruv Manoj, 12 has bagged two gold medals at the World Memory Championships held in Hong Kong. Three Journalists from Tamil Nadu win, this year, the Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award that includes News18 Tamilnadu’s Chief Editor M Gunasekaran, Freelance Journalist Sandhya Ravishankar for her contribution to The Wire and Vijay Kumar S from The Hindu for his Investigative reporting on Gutka Scam. An Indian-American philanthropist and entrepreneur, Gurinder Singh Khalsa, has been presented with the prestigious Rosa Park Trailblazer award for his campaign that forced US authorities change their policy towards headgear of the Sikh community. “No Presents Please”, originally written in Kannada by noted author Jayant Kaikini and translated into English by Tejaswini Niranjana, was announced as the winner of the prestigious $25,000 DSC Prize for South Asian Literature 2018 at the Tata Steel Kolkata Literary Meet in Kolkata. Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) has been awarded the best miniratna PSU in strategic performance (financial category) at the Governance Now Sixth PSU awards. HQ – Assam. The Tamil translation of Andrei Makine’s “La vie d’un homme inconnu” (The Life of an Unknown Man) was awarded the second Romain Rolland Prize for literary translation in Jaipur at the ongoing Jaipur Literature Festival. The ICAR tableau in the Republic Day Parade has won the first prize for its Kisan Gandhi theme. The Indian Council of Agricultural Research tableau with the theme “Mishrit Kheti, Khushiyon Ki Kheti” portrayed Gandhi with goats and a cow and Kasturba engaged with charkha and caring animals. Rajiv Nath was conferred with the prestigious ‘Award of Appreciation’ by Ashwini Kumar Choubey, Minister of State for Health & Family Welfare for his contribution to the Global Public Healthcare sector The government announced winners of the Gandhi Peace Prize for four years beginning 2015 to 2018. Vivekananda Kendra, Kanyakumari, gets the award for 2015 for their contribution in rural development, education, development of natural resources. For 2016, it has been jointly given to Akshaya Patra Foundation for its contribution in providing mid-day meals children and Sulabh International for its contribution in improving the condition of sanitation and emancipation of manual scavengers. Ekal Abhiyan Trust has won the award for 2017 for their contribution in providing education for rural and tribal children in remote areas, rural empowerment, gender and social equality Yohei Sasakawa for 2018 for his contribution in leprosy eradication. 2019 Screen Actors Guild Awards Here is the complete list of winners: Outstanding performance by a male actor in leading role: Rami Malek, ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’ Outstanding performance by a female actor in leading role: Glenn Close, ‘The Wife’ Outstanding performance by a male actor in a supporting role: Mahershala Ali, ‘Green Book’ Outstanding performance by a female actor in a supporting role: Emily Blunt, ‘A Quiet Place’ Outstanding performance by a cast in a motion picture: ‘Black Panther’ Outstanding performance by a male actor in a television movie or miniseries: Darren Criss, ‘Assassination of Gianni Versace’ Outstanding performance by a female actor in a television movie or miniseries: Patricia Arquette, ‘Escape at Dannemora’ Outstanding performance by a male actor in a drama series: Jason Bateman, ‘Ozark’ 5
Outstanding performance by a female actor in a drama series: Sandra Oh, ‘Killing Eve’ Outstanding performance by a male actor in a comedy series: Tony Shalhoub, ‘The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel’ Outstanding performance by a female actor in a comedy series: Rachel Brosnahan, ‘The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel’ Outstanding performance by an ensemble in a drama series: ‘This Is Us’ Outstanding performance by an ensemble in a comedy series: ‘The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel’ Outstanding action performance by a stunt ensemble in a comedy or drama Series: ‘Glow’ Conference and Summits Summit Place Extra Knowledge 14th session of the Conference of Parties to United Nations India India to host in 2019 Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) UAE’s third largest emirate Sharjah was its 2019 World Book Fair New Delhi 2019 guest of honour. First ‘National Consultation on New Delhi Child Protection’ for 2019 National Youth Parliament New Delhi Festival 2019 Theme - Next Gen Broadcasting in the IT BES EXPO 2019 New Delhi World This year United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan & Morocco were the partner countries for 9th Vibrant Gujarat Global Mahatma Mandir in edition of Vibrant Gujarat. President of Investors Summit 2019 Gandhinagar, Gujarat Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev attended the Vibrant Gujarat international investment summit as a key guest Theme: Flying for all-especially the next 6 Global Aviation Summit 2019 Mumbai, Maharashtra Billion 25th Partnership Summit Mumbai, Maharashtra 2019 Regional Conference on ‘Deendayal Disabled Mumbai, Maharashtra Rehabilitation Scheme’ India Steel 2019 Exhibition and Mumbai, Maharashtra Conference 9th International Conference on Aurangabad, Maharashtra Micro Irrigation 2nd World Orange Festival Nagpur, Maharashtra Prime Minister of Mauritius, Mr. Pravind Jugnauth was the chief Guest of Convention. 15th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh Theme- Role of Indian Diaspora in building New India Greater Noida, Uttar Indus Food 2019 Odisha participated as a partner state. Pradesh 29th Indian Paint Conference Agra, Uttar Pradesh Organics and Millets-2019 Bengaluru, Karnataka International Trade Fair 6th ‘Women of India Organic Leisure Valley, Chandigarh Festival’ 1st National Level Sports Meet for the students of Eklavya Hyderabad, Telangana Model Residential Schools (EMRS) 1st National Sports Meet 2019 Hyderabad, Telangana for Tribals 6
Focus Country – China 9th Hyderabad literary festival Hyderabad, Telangana Focus Language – Gujarati Organised by ISRO. UNNATI (Unispace India will train 45 countries in nano-satellite Nanosatellite Assembly & Bengaluru, Karnataka making through a new capacity building Training) programme programme. South India MSME Summit Bengaluru, Karnataka 2019 2nd World Integrated Goa Medicine Forum 2019 Theme - Globalization 4.0: Shaping a Global World Economic Forum, WEF, Davos, Switzerland Architecture in the Age of the Fourth Industrial annual meet Revolution 7th Meeting of Tourism Ha Long City, Vietnam Ministers of ASEAN and India Arab Economic And Social Beirut, Lebanon Development Summit International News Tropical Storm Usman, which entered the Philippines on Christmas Day, emerged as the deadliest weather disaster for the country this year following Typhoon Mangkhut in September. Thousands have been left stranded across tourist hotspots in Thailand as tropical storm ‘Pabuk’ made landfall in the country’s southern gulf coast. The United States and Israel officially quit the U.N.’s educational, scientific and cultural agency (UNESCO) at the stroke of midnight, the culmination of a process triggered more than a year ago amid concerns that the organization fosters anti-Israel bias. U.S. President Donald J. Trump signed into law the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act (ARIA), which passed the U.S. Senate earlier in December. France will introduce its own tax on large internet and technology companies from January 1. It has been pushing hard for a new so-called “GAFA tax” — named after Google, Apple, Facebook and Amazon — to ensure the global giants pay a fair share of taxes on their massive business operations in Europe. Gautemala to withdraw from UN-backed anti-corruption commission President Ram Nath Kovind conferred the honorary rank of General of the Indian Army on Purna Chandra Thapa, the Chief of the Army Staff of Nepalese Army. The Parliament of Macedonia has passed the resolution to amend the constitution of the country to rename it as the Republic of Northern Macedonia. The world’s first human rights TV channel has been launched by the International Observatory of Human Rights (IOHR). Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency has launched Tokyo-based startup Star-ALE’s mini-satellite aimed to deliver the world’s first artificial meteor shower. The US city of Louisville in Kentucky state is set to rename its airport after hometown hero and boxing legend Muhammad Ali (name before conversion to Islam – Cassius Clay), who died in 2016. Palestine took over the chairmanship of the Group of 77 and China from Egypt at the United Nations headquarters in New York. Palestine is slated to lead the bloc for 2019. The UN Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (Unesco) has named the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro as the World Capital of Architecture for 2020. China announced that its economy cooled down in the last quarter of 2018, recording a growth rate of 6.6 per cent, which is the slowest in the last 28 years. China is set to overtake the United States as the world’s biggest retail market in 2019, according to Research firm eMarketer. The world’s longest 3D-printed concrete pedestrian bridge, which is 26.3 metre-long and 3.6-metre-wide, opened in China’s Shanghai. Twenty-six richest billionaires own as many assets as the 3.8 billion people who make up for the poorest half of the planets population, according to a report by British charity Oxfam. Nepal’s central bank has announced the ban of Indian currency notes with denominations above Rs 100. The Pakistan government declared sugarcane juice as the “national drink” of the country. Pakistan has appointed the country’s first ever Hindu female civil judge after she passed an examination for induction of judicial officers. Suman Kumari, who hails from Qambar-Shahdadkot in Sindh province, will serve 7
in her native district. The central banks of the UAE and Saudi Arabia have launched a common digital currency called “Aber”, which will be used in financial settlements between the two countries through Blockchains and Distributed Ledgers technologies. World Economic Situation and Prospects 2019 report by United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA). HQ – New York. National News Even though the number of leprosy cases have steadily declined worldwide, an estimated two lakh cases continue to be reported every year, with India accounting for more than half, said World Health Organization (WHO). Prime Minister of Norway Erna Solberg arrived in New Delhi on a three-day state visit to India. Prime Minister of Mauritius Pravind Kumar Jugnauth arrived in India for a week-long official state visit. In a bid to boost people-to-people ties and cultural exchanges, Danish Prime Minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen inaugurated a Danish Cultural Institute in New Delhi. South Africa President Cyril Ramaphosa arrived in Delhi for his first state visit ahead of the Republic Day celebration parade, where he is the chief guest. Nashik in Maharashtra will be the site of the country’s second defence innovation hub after Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu. Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated the Tamil Nadu Defence Industrial Corridor in the Tiruchirapalli district of Tamil Nadu. Railways will build the country’s first vertical-lift bridge connecting Rameswaram in Arabian Sea to mainland India that will allow ships and steamers to pass through without any hinderance, replacing the existing 104- year-old Pamban bridge. It will be ready in the next four years, and along with the new railway link between Rameswaram in Pamban Island and Dhanuskodi, which is considered the starting point of Ram Setu, will help ferry thousands of pilgrims from the Hindu religious site to the mainland. The Ministry of Culture announced that Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) declared 6 monuments as ‘protected and of national importance’ under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958, in 2018.These sites are: 125-year-old Old High Court Building in Nagpur, Maharashtra, The Group of Temples in Ranipur Jharail in Bolangir district of Odisha, 2 Mughal era monuments in Agra- Haveli of Agha Khan and Hathi Khana, The Neemrana Baori in Alwar district of Rajasthan, The Vishnu Temple in Kotali, Pithoragarh district in Uttarakhand. The MSME ministry has established an export promotion cell to create a sustainable ecosystem for micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The government on January 2, 2019 gave out the 6-croreth free cooking gas (LPG) connection as the scheme to make available cleaner fuel in every household kitchens runs ahead of schedule. India achieved electrification in 100% households in 25 states at the end of 2018. Now, only about 10.48 lakh households are left to be electrified in 4 states – Assam, Rajasthan, Meghalaya, and Chhattisgarh. The Cabinet approved the restructuring of existing National Health Agency as ‘National Health Authority’ (as an attached office to Ministry of Health and Family Welfare) for better implementation of Pradhan Mantri-Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY). Prime Minister Narendra Modi added ‘Jai Anusandhan’ to the slogan ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’ given by the late Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, hailing the power of research to propel the nation into the top league. An ambitious web-based single-window system ‘Parivesh’ (Pro-Active and Responsive facilitation by Interactive, Virtuous and Environmental Single-window Hub) will be rolled-out at state levels by January 15, bringing an end to the clearance nightmare for entrepreneurs. Vijay Mallya became the first tycoon to be charged under a new anti-fraud law, with a court in Mumbai naming him as an offender under the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act, 2018. As part of the enhanced outreach programme of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), a new platform named Samwad with Students (SwS) was launched in Bengaluru on January 1, 2019. The government launched Web- Wonder Women Campaign to celebrate the exceptional achievements of women who have influenced and impacted society through social media. Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Dr Harsh Vardhan launched the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) aiming to reduce toxic particulate matter by 2024, taking 2017 as the base year. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has released a commemorative coin of Rs 350 to mark the birth anniversary of 8
Guru Gobind Singh, the ten preachers of the Sikh religion. Two commemorative coins in the denomination of Rs 100 and Rs 5 were released to mark the 102nd birth anniversary of late Tamil Nadu chief minister and ruling AIADMK founder M G Ramachandran which was celebrated across the state. Government eMarketplace (GeM) has launched an initiative – Womaniya on GeM – to enable women entrepreneurs and self-help groups to sell different products at the platform. GeM is an online platform of the ministry for procurement of goods and services by government departments, public sector units, and other agencies. Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan flagged off SAKSHAM (Sanrakshan Kshmata Mahotsav) Vans to promote and create awareness among people on the need of oil and gas conservation for the future and the methods to do it. Kailash Satyarthi Children’s Foundation (KSCF) and the Mayor of Prayagraj jointly launched Mukti Caravan with the aim of making Kumbh a child-friendly festival. The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved Rs 4,241.97crore for integrated e- filing and centralised processing centre–2.0 Project-of the Income Tax Department. In partnership with States, the Ministry of Rural Development has completed 1.37 crore Rural Homes since April 2014. Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY) has crossed the milestone of 1 crore beneficiaries as on January 14, 2019, according to a release by Ministry of Labour and Employment. Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs is organising a fortnight of events named Shehri Samridhi Utsav from Feb 1 to 15 all over the country focusing on urban livelihoods. Women to get 20% jobs in Military Police, said Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman India’s first-ever all-women political party the National Women’s Party (NWP) was launched in Mumbai and it will contest half 283 of the 545 Lok Sabha seats in the 2019 elections. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Subhas Chandra Bose museum at the iconic Red Fort in Delhi to mark the freedom fighter’s 122nd birth anniversary. He also inaugurated the Yaad-e-Jallian Museum dedicated on the Jallianwala Bagh and Indian soldiers in World War I. He also inaugurated a museum on 1857 India’s first war of Independence, and the Drishyakala Museum on Indian Art within the Red Fort complex. The Central government has instituted an annual award titled “Subhash Chandra Bose Aapda Prabandhan Puraskar”, which is to be announced every year on January 23, on the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. The award carries a certificate and a cash prize of Rs 51 lakh. Indians have emerged as the biggest supporters of international aid, with a global public opinion survey putting India on the top when it comes to people expecting their nation to help other countries, according to a survey released by the World Economic Forum Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Pravasi Teerth Darshan Yojana under which a group of Indian diaspora will be taken on a government-sponsored tour of religious places in India twice a year. Oxford Dictionaries announced that ‘Nari Shakti’ as its Hindi Word of the Year for 2018. Public funding in India in the field of research and development for neglected diseases has increased significantly by Rs 135 crore since 2009, says a new report. The report conducted by G-Finder a project that tracks and reports on global investments into research and development (R&D) for neglected diseases suggested that funding from Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) increased by Rs 147 crore. India is on the way to becoming the fifth largest economy in the world, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said recently. He was addressing the India-South Africa Business Forum organised jointly by Indian Industry Chambers CII, FICCI and Assocham in the presence of visiting South African President Cyril Ramaphosa. The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Ropar, has developed an app Roshni that would help the Visually Impaired to recognise currency notes. The app can recognise both old and new notes and gives audio information as to which note you are holding in your hands. People can watch the highlights of this year’s Republic Day parade at the Rajpath on a mobile application which has been launched by the Defence Ministry. The ‘RDP INDIA 2019‘ app was launched on the occasion of the 70th Republic day. This new initiative is in sync with the Digital India campaign of the government. Highlighting the success of Make in India and contribution of Indian workers, Minister of Railways Piyush Goyal, renamed India’s first indigenous semi-high speed train ‘Train 18’ as ‘Vande Bharat Express’. Vande Bharat Express will run from Delhi to Varanasi taking stops at Kanpur and Prayagraj. GST On Haj Reduced From 18% To 5%. 9
State News Andaman Nicobar Islands Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair, Andaman has been declared as an authorized Immigration Check post for entry into/exit from India with valid travel documents for all classes of passengers. Andaman To Be First Island To Operate Seaplanes Under UDAN-3 Andhra Pradesh The Andhra Pradesh government bagged the Central Board of Irrigation and Power (CBIP) award for speedy execution of Polavaram multipurpose project on the Godavari river. Marking a golden letter day in the history of Polavaram project-the life line of Andhra Pradesh, the concrete works of spill channel successfully entered Guinness Book of World Records by completing 32,315.5 Cubic meter of concrete works in a span of 24 hours. The three-day annual Flamingo Festival was held at Pulicat lake and Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary in Sullurpet mandal. Flamingo Festival is held every year to promote tourism in Pulicat and Nellapattu. Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu inaugurated India’s longest 300-meter single-lane steel cable suspension bridge over Siang river in Arunachal Pradesh’s Upper Siang district bordering China. The suspension bridge – also known as Byorung bridge – was built at a cost of Rs 4,843 crore. Defence Minister Smt Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated the 426.60 metre long Diffo Bridge over Chipu River in Lower Dibang Valley District in Arunachal Pradesh. Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister, Pema Khandu declared Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival (PPHF) as the “State Festival”. Pakke Paga Hornbill Festival (PPHF) is only conservation festival of Arunachal Pradesh. Assam Railway minister Piyush Goel announced that the Honey Bee plan in Assam that kept elephants away from the tracks will be expanded to other areas of the country. He said that the initiative was started on experiment basis last year. In Assam, Railway Protection Force of Lumding Division has taken a significant step towards enhancing the security of women in the North East region. A dedicated RPF Women Squad named as ‘JOYMATI BAHINI’, comprising women sub-inspector and constables of the Railway Protection Force was formally launched today at Kamkhaya Railway Station in Guwahati. Delhi Delhi government inaugurated a round-the-clock Animal Health Care Services in a Government Veterinary Hospital in Tis Hajari and also a helpline number 011-23967555 for animal health care assistance. Goa A 5.1-km long cable-stayed “Atal Setu” on the Mandovi river in Goa, a third such bridge to connect the state capital with North Goa, was opened to public by Union Minister Nitin Gadkari. Gujarat Gujarat has become the first state to implement the 10% reservation for economically weaker sections of the general category. This comes a day after President Ram Nath Kovind gave his assent to the bill. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Medical and Research in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar laid the foundation stone of “Haryana Bhawan” at the “Statue of Unity” complex in Kevadiya, Gujarat. Prime Minister Narendra Modi dedicated to the nation the National Salt Satyagraha Memorial at Dandi in Gujarat on Mahatma Gandhi’s death anniversary on 30 January. The memorial has statues of Mahatma Gandhi and 80 Satyagrahis who had marched with him during the historic Dandi Salt March. It also has 24-narrative murals depicting various events and stories from the historic 1930 Salt March. Haryana To revive the ancient Sarasvati river in the state and ensure regular flow of fresh water into it, the Haryana Saraswati Heritage Development Board (HSHDB) approved 11 major projects, including restoration of various heritage sites along the course of the mythical river. Himachal Pradesh Global Investor Summit to be held in Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh on June 10 and 11, 2019 10
Jammu & Kashmir The Jammu and Kashmir administration set up a law commission, with Justice (Retd) M K Hanjura as its founding chairperson, to identity redundant and obsolete laws that can be repealed and suggest measures for quick redress of public grievances. Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari inaugurated a 1,210-meter span-bridge over the river Ravi in Jammu and Kashmir’s Kathua district to reduce the distance to Punjab’s Pathankot city by 36 km. Kerala In a wonderful initiative to support gender equality and renaissance value, around 50 lakh women formed a 620- km-long ‘Women’s Wall’ in Kerala. The wall was formed across the national highway which stretched from the northern tip of Kasaragod to the southern end in Thiruvananthapuram. More than five years after Malayalam was declared a classical language, the Union Government issued its nod for setting up the Centre for Classical Language at the Thunchath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University in Tirur. Kerala has launched the country’s largest startup hub with a 1,000-seat capacity in Kalamassery, Kochi. Named ‘Integrated Startup Complex,’ the facility is built to provide top quality infrastructure for incubation and acceleration for the state’s startups. Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Kamal Nath launched his government’s Rs 50,000-crore farm debt-waiver scheme named ‘Jai Kisan Rin Mukti Yojana’. The country’s first cremation ground for cows will be prepared in Madhya Pradesh’s capital Bhopal and the city’s municipal authorities are already on the lookout for a site for the purpose. On the occasion of Republic Day, Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Kamal Nath announced the launch of the ‘Yuva Swabhiman Yojana’ for youths from the economically weaker sections in urban areas. Maharashtra Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the National Museum of Indian Cinema (NMIC) in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The state-of-the-art Museum has been built at a cost of over 140 crore rupees. The creation of the museum has been guided by the Museum Advisory Committee headed by noted film maker Shyam Benegal. Manipur Manipur Chief Minister N Biren Singh launched ‘School Fagat-Hansi’ mission, an initiative under the Government’s popular ‘Go to Village’ mission. Odisha Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik launched the ‘Ama Ghare LED’ scheme, under which about 95 lakh families in the state will each get four LED bulbs free of cost. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Bolangir-Bichhupali railway line in Balangir, Odisha. Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik announced “Jiban Sampark” project in partnership with UNICEF India to generate awareness about the development and welfare initiatives of state government among the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups of the state. He inaugurated the annual tribal fair popularly known as “Adivasi Mela” on Republic Day. Punjab In a major fillip to Punjab‘s persistent efforts for securing the waiver of Rs 31,000 crore food account, Chairman of the 15th Finance Commission N K Singh formed a committee to find ways of settling the matter. Puducherry Puducherry government has imposed a ban on the sale and use of plastic products in the Union Territory from March 1. Rajasthan Rajasthan govt decided to reverse Atal Seva Kendra as Rajiv Gandhi Seva Kendra. Free education will be provided to girls in state-run institutions in Rajasthan from July. Also, the female students in colleges will be given sanitary napkins free of cost. Sikkim Sikkim CM Pawan Kumar Chamling launched the ‘One Family, One Job’ scheme that envisions jobs to a member of every family which does not have a government job in the state. K.J. Alphons, Union Minister for Tourism has inaugurated the first project under the Swadesh Darshan Project of the Union Ministry of Tourism at the Zero Point, Gangtok, Sikkim. 11
Tamil Nadu Kallakurichi is 33rd district of Tamil Nadu. The Chennai Traffic Police inducted a road safety robot into its fold. Named ROADEO, the robot will make the pedestrians, especially children, feel safe while crossing the roads. Tamil Nadu government has rolled out the much-expected Startup and Innovation Policy 2018-2023 aimed at creating at least 5,000 startups, including 10 global high growth companies, by 2023. Global Investors Summit, being organised by Tamil Nadu government, held in Chennai. Government launches Technology Mission Centre on Solar Energy & Water Treatment in Chennai Tamil Nadu was declared the ‘Best State Overall’ for exemplary participation in the Swasth Bharat Yatra, a 100- day consumer outreach programme of the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), which was launched to amplify its Eat Right India initiative. Telangana Telangana’s MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Centre in Hyderabad has entered the Guinness Book of World Records for organising the largest men’s Health Awareness programme on prostate cancer on a single day. The Telangana government has decided to form a ‘State Tiger Protection Force’ to save the Big Cat population in the State. The 112-member-armed STPF will be headed by an Assistant Conservator of Forests to protect tiger population in Amarabad and Kawal Tiger Reserves. Tripura The Tripura government has unveiled an official logo for the state’s tea to popularise the beverage and to promote the potentiality of tourism. The logo features Tripura’s iconic landmark, the “Neermahal” which is the largest and one-of-its-kind water palace in India. Uttarakhand The government of Uttarakhand has obtained the permission to develop the tulip garden over 50 hectares of forest land in Pithoragarh district at a cost of Rs 50 crore. It will be the second Tulip garden in the country after the one located in Srinagar of Jammu and Kashmir. Uttar Pradesh The North Central Railway, NCR launched a mobile application to help people navigate through Prayagraj city during Kumbh Mela started from Jan 15. The ‘Rail Kumbh Seva Mobile App‘ also provided information regarding all the ‘Mela special’ trains that will be run during the period. The Uttar Pradesh cabinet approved the proposal of renaming the Mughalsarai tehsil as Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay, the co-founder and president of Bharatiya Jana Sangh. The new Campus of the National Museum Institute was inaugurated in Noida by Union HRD Minister Prakash Javadekar. Four new courses that are Archaeology; Palaeography, Epigraphy and Numismatics; Structural Conservation and Cultural and Heritage Management, are expected to be commenced. Finance and Banking News ESAF small finance bank which received the first banking license in Kerala since independence has got RBI approval to operate as scheduled bank. This makes Thrissur-based ESAF small finance bank (SFB) the fifth scheduled bank from Kerala. The government has amalgamated three Regional Rural Banks — Punjab Gramin Bank, Malwa Gramin Bank and Sutlej Gramin Bank — into a single RRB with effect from January 1. The Union cabinet has approved the merger of public sector lenders Dena Bank, Vijaya Bank with Bank of Baroda (BoB). RBI to inject Rs 37,500 crore through Open Market Operation (OMO) in February Banks have seen a significant improvement in recovery of stressed assets helped by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) and amendments in the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interests (SARFAESI) Act, during FY18, according to the RBI data. In the fiscal ended March 2018, banks recovered Rs 40,400 crore worth of bad loans as against Rs 38,500 crore recovered in FY17. Public sector banks’ provision coverage ratio which measures the provisioning for bad loans has gone up from less than 50 per cent in 2015 to 66.85 per cent as of September 2018, reflecting improvement in their financial health. 12
The Reserve Bank of India has extended the relaxation offered to banks for offering liquidity support to NBFCs up to March 31. According to RBI Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India, the number of complaints registered at banking ombudsman offices have seen a 25% increase in the fiscal year 2018, with majority of these complaints coming from urban centres owing to increased awareness and poor internal redressal mechanisms of banks. Iran will be opening a branch of its private bank named Pasargad in Mumbai in three months. Continuing its efforts to improve the safety of card transactions, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) extended the use of tokenisation — hiding of actual card details with a unique token — in the wider payments ecosystem. Sri Lanka’s Central Bank (Central Bank of Sri Lanka) announced that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has agreed to provide USD 400 million under a swap arrangement to boost the island nation’s reserves. The Union Cabinet approved a $75 billion currency swap deal between India and Japan to assist each other “in times of difficulty”. The Union Cabinet approved capital infusion of Rs 6,000 crore in Export-Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank) through recapitalisation bonds to boost the bank’s capacity in export financing. A consortium of banks led by StateBank of India has agreed to provide finance for Nagpur-Mumbai ‘Samruddhi Corridor’ expressway project. SBI has agreed to lend the highest amount, 8,500 crorerupees. HDFC Standard Life Insurance is now HDFC Life Insurance SBI Card and Etihad Guest, the loyalty programme of Etihad Airways, have joined hands to launch a travel specific Visa credit card for members and Indian travellers. This is the first international co-brand partnership of SBI Card, the country’s second largest credit card issuer. According to Financial Stability Report by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) The asset quality of banks showed improvement with gross non performing assets’ (GNPAs) ratio declining to 10.8 per cent in September 2018 from 11.5 per cent in March 2018. The balance sheet size of non-bank financial companies (NBFCs) grew by 17.2 per cent to Rs 26 trillion in September 2018 from Rs 22.2 trillion in September 2017. Business News Leading private insurer SBI Life Insurance said it has signed a ‘bancassurance’ pact, with state-run Allahabad Bank to offer a financial planning solution to consumers. Google has acquired a start-up named Superpod that built an app allowing users to post questions and receive answers from experts quickly — a move that will help boost Google Assistant’s ability to accurately answer users’ questions. ICICI Bank and Small Business FinCredit India Pvt Ltd (SBFC) will jointly provide loans worth up to Rs 1 crore to the small and medium enterprises. HDFC Mutual Fund has piped ICICI Prudential MF to become the country’s largest asset management company after a gap of over two years. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed Paytm Payments Bank to restart opening new accounts for its consumers after almost six months of the ban. Gruh Finance Ltd. is set to merge with Bandhan Bank Ltd. in a share-swap deal. NABARD announced that it will provide early-stage capital to agriculture and rural enterprises through its venture capital entity, ‘NABVENTURES Ltd’. NABVENTURES Ltd has been incorporated by NABARD under the Companies Act. The GST Council relaxed the tax exemption limit to Rs 40 lakh from the earlier cap of Rs 20 lakh during its 32nd meeting. The all-powerful panel also decided to extend the composition scheme to traders from informal sector rendering services or mixed supplies with a turnover up to Rs 50 lakh. The exemption limit for small states has also been increased to Rs 20 lakh from Rs 10 lakh. The Delhi-bench of National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has approved the merger of financially-stressed Tata Teleservices with Bharti Airtel. GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare (GSKCH India) said its merger deal with Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL) has been approved by the fair trade regulator CCI. In an effort to encourage entrepreneurs and small businesses in India, Facebook-owned messaging app WhatsApp announced the “Startup India-WhatsApp Grand Challenge”. The top five start-ups will receive a total grant of $250,000. 13
Economy News FDI (Foreign direct investment) grew 18% in FY18 to Rs 28.25 lakh crore: RBI data India to grow at 7-7.5% over next few years: PM’s Economic Advisory Council Global economic growth is projected to slow to 2.9 per cent in 2019 from a downwardly revised 3 per cent in 2018 amid rising downside risks, the World Bank has said in its Global Economic Prospects report. World Bank’s Global Economic Prospects report : India’s growth rate is expected to accelerate to 7.3% during the current financial year ending March 2019 India to retain status as fastest growing economy in 2019-20: World Bank The International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) World Economic Outlook Update released by chief economist Gita Gopinath recently said that India’s economy is expected to grow by 7.5 per cent in the 2019-20 fiscal year, keeping an upward trajectory as the rest of the world slumps. The IMF’s flagship report said that India’s growth was estimated to be 7.3 per cent for the current fiscal year and forecast to rise to 7.7 per cent in 2020- 21. India will continue to be the world’s fastest growing major economy, the report said. The Indian economy is expected to grow at 7.4 per cent in the current fiscal and its GDP growth will rise to 7.6 per cent in 2019-20, before tapering down to 7.4 per cent in 2020-21, according to a UN report. GDP growth likely to be tad higher at 7.5% in FY20: India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) In its ‘Growth Outlook for 2019’, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) stated that the GDP growth will be in the range of 7.5% in 2019. Releasing the first advance estimates of National Income for 2018-19, Central Statistics Office (CSO) stated that the growth in GDP during 2018-19 is estimated at 7.2% as compared to the growth rate of 6.7% in 2017-18 The income earned by an average Indian doubled in 7 years, from Rs 63,642 per year in 2011-12 to Rs 1.25 lakh in 2018-19, the first advance estimates of national income released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO) show. In a measure of relief for the troubled micro and small industries segment, the RBI permitted a one-time restructuring of existing loans to MSMEs that are in default but ‘standard’ as on January 1, 2019, without an asset classification downgrade. The restructuring has to be implemented by March 31, 2020. The direct tax-to-GDP ratio of 5.98 per cent achieved during 2017-18 fiscal is the best in the last 10 years, accoding to the finance ministry. The total value of BHIM-UPI transactions crossed 1 Lakh Crore Rupees mark in December 2018. More than 33 crore accounts were opened under the Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) till last December and over 80 per cent of these are active accounts, the Rajya Sabha was informed. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced a new framework for external commercial borrowings (ECBs) and rupee-denominated bonds in a bid to improve ease of doing business. As per the new framework, all eligible borrowers can now raise external commercial borrowings up to $750 million or equivalent per financial year under the automatic route, replacing the existing sector-wise limits. Revenue collection under Goods and Services Tax (GST) for January crossed Rs 1 lakh crore. Total collection for the month of January last year was Rs 89,825 crore, the Finance Ministry said. The Reserve Bank of India has decided to limit the liability of customers in case of unauthorised electronic payment transactions in Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPIs) issued by non-banks. Under new norms on customer liability, the regulator said frauds due to third-party breach where neither the customer nor the PPI issuer is at fault, there cannot be any liability for the customer, in case the incident in reported within three days. If the fraud is reported between three and seven days, customer liability will amount to the transaction value or ₹10,000, whichever is lower. For over seven days, the liability of the customer will be according to the board-approved policy of the PPI issuer. After the customer reports the fraud, the PPI issuer has to credit the amount involved in the unauthorised transaction to the customer’s PPI within 10 days. Science & Technology According to a top space official, India is planning to launch 32 space missions in 2019. The missions include the second lunar mission Chandrayaan-2 to land on the moon with lander and rover. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman Dr K Sivan said that the Union Government has allocated 10,900 crore rupees for the development of 40 satellite launch vehicles in the next four years. ISRO chief K Sivan said the Rs 10,000 crore worth Gaganyaan mission is a major turning point for the space agency, while adding that his team is targeting to send the first manned mission to space in December 2021. The state-run Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has unveiled a Human Space Flight Centre in Bengaluru. 14
Microsoft India launched a new e-commerce platform ‘re-weave.in’ under project ReWeave to aid handloom weavers. The e-commerce platform would connect artisans to the buyers directly enabling them to expand to newer customers and markets. India has successfully launched its 46th flight of Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV-C44) carrying Kalamsat, a communication satellite developed by students and India’s military satellite Microsat-R from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota. The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) has successfully test fired Long Range Surface to Air Missile (LR-SAM) from naval warship INS Chennai. The test was conducted off the coast of Odisha. Defence News The second India-Myanmar bilateral Army exercise ‘IMBEX 2018-19’ commenced at Chandimandir military station near Chandigarh. Over a decade after the 26/11 Mumbai terror strikes, the Indian Navy has launched “Sea Vigil”, a first of its kind and biggest coastal two-day defence exercise off the 7,516-km-long Indian coastline, involving all 13 coastal states, Union Territories and maritime stakeholders including fisherfolk. The two-day exercise will serve as a build-up to the major theatre-level tri-service exercise, TROPEX (Theatre-level Readiness Operational Exercise) conducted by the Indian Navy every two years. India will engage with 12 African nations in a joint military exercise named ‘Indian Africa Field Training Exercise (IAFTX)-2019’ in Pune in March this year. Coast Guards of India and Japan kicked off their disaster control, search and rescue exercises off the coast of Yokohama in Japan. Indian Coast Guard Ship ICGS Shaunak is the main Indian ship taking part in the drills. Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba will commission the new Naval Air Base ‘INS Kohassa’ at Diglipur in Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Sports News Tournament Winner Runner Up Premier Badminton League title Bengaluru Raptors Tata Open Maharashtra ATP 250 Rohan Bopanna and Divij tournament (Men Doubles) Sharan Lady head constable Rani of 5th Senior National Women’s Judo Indian Reserve Battalion of Championship at Visakhapatnam Himachal Pradesh Police won Gold Women’s 10 metre Air Rifle event in Apurvi Chandela Meyton Cup in Innsbruck (Austria) International Tennis Federation’s Ankita Raina Held in Singapore 25,000-dollar Women’s tournament Indo-Tibetan Border Police National Ice hockey tournament (ITBP) After her opponent Carolina Marin Indonesia Masters 2019 Indian shuttler Saina Nehwal pulled out of the summit clash due to an injury New South Wales men’s Amateur India’s Kartik Sharma Golf Championship 2018 Confederation of African Mohamed Salah Football Player of the Year 2019 Brisbane International title Japan’s Kei Nishikori (men) Mubadala World Tennis Serbia’s Novak Djokovic Championship Hopman Cup 2019 (Men) Switzerland’s Roger Federer Hopman Cup 2019 (Women) Switzerland’s Belinda Bencic 7th Australian Open title (Men) Serbia’s Novak Djokovic 7th Australian Open title (Women) Japan’s Naomi Osaka 15
Sports Khelo India Youth Games: Hosts Maharashtra finish top with 228 medals - 85 gold, 62 silver and 81 bronze Hockey India removed Harendra Singh as the coach of the Indian men’s hockey team following their disappointing run in the recently-concluded Hockey World Cup. Former boxer Mohammed Ali Qamar named women’s chief coach Stephen Constantine (from UK) has decided to step down as the head coach of the Indian football team following team’s exit from 2019 AFC Asian Cup. India scripted history after winning their first-ever Test series in Australia as the fourth Test at the Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) concluded in a draw. India have retained their number one spot in the updated ICC Test team rankings, released on 14th January 2019. India’s Ambati Rayudu has been suspended from bowling in international cricket with immediate effect after the part-timer’s action was reported during the first ODI against Australia earlier this month. India’s Smriti Mandhana was crowned women’s cricketer of the year by International Cricket Council, sport’s world governing body. She was also named ODI cricketer of the year for accumulating 669 runs off 12 one-day internationals. Pacer Mohammed Shami became the fastest Indian to claim 100 wickets in One-day Internationals India captain Virat Kohli has become the fastest batsman to reach 19,000 international runs, achieving the feat in his 399th innings during the fourth Test against Australia. India skipper Virat Kohli and coach Ravi Shastri received the honorary membership of the Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) for their contribution to the sport of cricket. Virat Kohli has become the first cricketer to win the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy for ICC Cricketer of the Year, the ICC Men’s Test Player of the Year and the ICC ODI Player of the Year Rohit Danu, Indian Arrows’ 16-year-old footballer, became the youngest goal-scorer in the I-League. India fast bowler Jasprit Bumrah has become the highest wicket-taker in international cricket in 2018 after picking up 9 wickets in the Melbourne Test against Australia. Indian wicket-keeper batsman Rishabh Pant became the country’s first keeper to complete twenty catches in a Test series. Rishabh Pant was named Emerging Player of the Year by the International Cricket Council (ICC). Team India’s Right-hand opener Rohit Sharma becomes the first Indian batsman to smash five hundreds in ODI cricket in Australia. M C Mary Kom has attained number one position in the International Boxing Association’s (AIBA) latest world rankings. She became the most successful boxer in world championships’ history when she claimed the 48kg category top honours in Delhi in November last year. Budding golfer Kartik Singh has acquired the top position in the under-8 category at the Kids’ Golf World Championship organised by US kids Golf in Malaysia. At the Khelo India Youth Games in Pune, ten year old Abhinav Shaw became the youngest gold medallist in shooting. Maharashtra topped the medal tally with 37 golds at the Khelo India Youth Games in Pune. It has 111 medals in its kitty with 37 gold, 31 silver and 43 bronze. Delhi continued to follow second with 30 gold and Haryana too maintained its third position with 28 gold. Asian Cup Gold medallist Shakil Amed has added one more feather to his cap when he set up a world record in indoor rowing by completing 1,00,000 (one lakh) metres in above-40 years category in Kolkata. 12 year old Tamil Nadu boy, D Gukesh became the youngest Grand master in India and second in the world. Ace Indian female wrestler Vinesh Phogat has become the first Indian athlete to receive a nomination in the prestigious Laureus World Comeback of the Year Award. Surpassing master blaster Sachin Tendulkar’s record, Nepal teenage batsman Rohit Paudel has become the youngest cricketer to score a half-century in international cricket at the age of 16 years and 146 days. Sports ministry has earmarked Rs. 100 crore for funding the athletes under the (TOPS) Target Olympic Podium Scheme ahead of 2020 Olympics in Tokyo. The International Cricket Council (ICC) welcomed USA Cricket as its 105th Member. Australian cities Sydney and Brisbane have been announced as the first two host locations for the newest team event in men’s tennis for the multi-million dollar ATP Cup from 2020. Egypt will host the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations. South African all-rounder Albie Morkel announced retirement from all form of cricket. South Africa all-rounder Johan Botha announced retirement from all forms of cricket Arsenal goalkeeper Petr Cech (from Czech Republic) announced that he would be retiring from professional football at the end of the current season. England women’s cricketer Danielle Hazell has announced her retirement from the international cricket. 16
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