Greater Gliders in the spotlight - Queensland Science Network
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SPRING/SUMMER2018 2013ISSUE No.209 224 Above: Litoria peronii photo by Robert Ashdown Greater Gliders in the spotlight What's inside Eco Expo.........................................2 President’s Report...........................3 Projects Report................................4 Spiders on the move........................6 Grant success..................................7 Holly Bryant Award..........................8 Around the Tracks...........................9 Brush-tailed rock wallaby..............12 Fraser Island photo competition.....12 55 years of Wildlife Australia.........13 Wildlife Land Fund news...............14 ACEN............................................14 WPSQ in action.............................15 The first time the QGN team found a greater glider inside one of the project nest boxes. A fantastic result for the project. Gliders of all species have long been high on Wildlife Queensland’s agenda. Even prior to the establishment of the Queensland Glider Network in 2006, WPSQ branches were spotlighting for gliders as part of their regular activities. Particularly noteworthy have been the efforts of our Cassowary Coast and Townsville Branches in saving the endangered mahogany glider. To continue this significant history, the Queensland Glider Network has focussed in recent times on another nationally threatened glider species - the greater glider. Through its Greater Idea Appeal of 2016, Wildlife Queensland raised the funds required to implement a project aiming to better understand this species’ tendency to occupy nest boxes. The project saw a total of 44 rear-entry greater glider nest boxes installed across three bushland conservation reserves in the wider Brisbane region. Developed to test occupancy preferences based on measureable installation parameters including tree species, bark type, nest box height and orientation, the program involved a monitoring regime Suite 1, Level 1, 30 Gladstone Road, to determine timeframes for occupation. The results of the project will assist decision-makers in Highgate Hill QLD 4101 Australia understanding how best to implement a nest box project in future recovery initiatives for greater gliders. Phone +61 7 3844 0129 It would be very easy for greater gliders to vanish into extinction like a ghost into the night. At the Email wpsq@wildlife.org.au best of times they are rarely seen, and for a large beautiful animal, they are sadly little-known, a problem www.wildlife.org.au faced by many Australian native animals. This project has played a small role in changing this, involving ISSN 1835-7019 (print) over 375 hours of volunteer assistance and providing informative ISSN 1835-7105 (digital) ...continued on page 2
...continued from page 1 presentations to various community groups about the species and the project itself. During time spent working on the project, the Queensland Glider Network has learnt of other bushland reserves that greater gliders inhabit and the team has enjoyed learning more about this nocturnal species’ habits through seven spotlight surveys so far. More importantly, we have succeeded in seeing greater gliders inhabiting our nest boxes. To date, three boxes have been found with greater gliders resting inside, a really positive result for the team. Interestingly, all three boxes where this occupation occurred were at the same one of the three project sites; this particular site exhibits the densest population of greater gliders of the three. So what have we learnt so far? Greater gliders will use nest boxes, box height appears to be important (with a preference for higher rather than lower), and all three occupied nest boxes were installed on the eastern side of the tree. Further, all three trees have had smooth bark at the height of the box. While perhaps not scientifically significant in itself, this information may, over time, allow us to gain enough occupancy data to confidently back up our results. We are certainly interested to find out why only one of the three project sites has recorded greater gliders occupancy of the boxes. Is this due to population pressure for hollow resources or another less obvious factor? As the project continues, it is hoped that the data collected will unveil more hidden information about this species and Greater Glider normal form © Jasmine Zeleny its use of this artificial denning resource. Eco Expo Wildlife Queensland participated in the Eco Expo held at the RNA over 3 days in September where the digital version of the Wildlife Australia magazine was highlighted and a small income was made through the sale of tote bags and trolley bags to replace those plastic bags. The Expo encouraged us to take at least one eco step toward being more sustainable. One step can make a significant difference. Volunteers at our stylish display 2
2018 Issue 224 President’s Report There are two matters I wish to The second item I wanted to refer to is sad in a very different sense. It highlight in this report. They are both is sad in the sense of deep disappointment and dismay. And it has a sad in very different ways. connection with the Thorsborne Trail. It is one of three locations that The first is a massive loss to Wildlife the Palaszczuk Government has called for expressions of interest for Queensland and to the broader development by private enterprise. To quote the words of Minister Enoch conservation community. Margaret and Minister Jones: We want proposals from industry about how they Thorsborne AO, our patron and long- could develop and operate accommodation, guided tours and other term member, died on the evening complementary offerings on three world class trails – Thorsborne Trail, of Tuesday 16 October. Margaret’s exploits and achievements are well Cooloola Great Walk and Whitsunday Island Trail. Additionally, we would documented on a number of websites, and I invite people to read that expect the EOIs to include appropriate infrastructure that broadens the information. range of exciting and unique experiences that Queensland tourism and our parks offer. My association with Margaret and her husband Arthur dates The tender process on the Department of Housing and Public Works’ back to the late 1960s when website makes the following statement: they lived on the Gold Coast. The State is seeking a collaborative arrangement with the industry through They were early members of this opportunity and is therefore prepared to provide the Successful Wildlife Queensland and were Proponent(s): actively involved in campaigns • State-owned national park land for private eco-accommodation to protect rainforests and the development; Great Barrier Reef. They also • exclusive ground leases for a term of up to 30 years plus one up to 30 championed the plight of one year option to operate the private eco-accommodation; bird species that nested on the Brook Islands, just to the north • assistance during the approvals process; of Hinchinbrook Island, and flew • a coordinated “one government” approach to comply with other to mainland rainforest areas government requirements; and to feed. The Torresian imperial • a contribution of up to $5 million for eco-accommodation built along pigeon, or Torres Strait pigeon as the Whitsunday Island Trail. it was called then, is a relatively In other words, the government is in the process of selling off our national large white bird with black flight parks to the highest bidder. It is now readily apparent why this government and tail feathers. But it was refused to remove the Newman Government amendment to the Nature being heavily hunted, and the Conservation Act that allowed the development of tourist accommodation Thorsbornes were concerned for on national parks to override the cardinal principle for the management of its survival in the region. national parks. As a result, they instigated a Margaret Thorsborne the campaigner Nowhere in the government documents is there a reference to the primary program of annual counts as © Liz Gallie purpose for establishing national parks. There is, however, a bizarre (and far back as 1965 when they factually incorrect) statement to say that “Queensland has over 1,300 holidayed in the region. This continued after they moved to a home outside national parks, marine parks, state forests and other protected areas”. State Cardwell in 1972. They also visited the Brook Islands regularly to deter forests are not protected areas as defined by the Nature Conservation Act, hunters and warn others of the consequences of disturbing the nesting and a large number of actual protected areas are nature refuges which are birds. And what’s quite amazing is the fact that the counts have continued private land and not available for such exercises. The deceptive statement each year up to the present. More than half a century of census information seems to be saying that three out of 1,300 isn’t something to worry about. is an extraordinary record. Unfortunately that approach is indicative of the thinking that seems to be Margaret and Arthur’s love affair with Hinchinbrook Island blossomed when controlling this takeover of national park by private enterprise. they moved to the area and, in 1987, they published Hinchinbrook Island: The Land Time Forgot, a book containing a wealth of information about the I will have much more to say about this sell-off of national parks in the next island plus some beautiful photography by Cliff and Dawn Frith. few weeks. In a way, it is comforting to know that Margaret won’t have to endure the proposed conversion of her beloved Thorsborne Trail into the The famous 32 kilometre walking trail along the east coast of Hinchinbrook plaything of some private operator. Having said that, it would have been Island was named the Thorsborne Trail after Arthur who died in 1991. There great to have her engaged in the campaign to prevent it happening. is a reason why it wasn’t named after both Arthur and Margaret. The Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service had a long-standing policy that it Best wishes, would not name any park feature or facility after a living person. This was instigated to overcome regular requests to name a campground, lookout or walking track after a politician or some other dignitary. Consequently, the trail was officially named in honour of Arthur, but by calling it the Thorsborne Trail, it was clear that both of them were being commemorated. For another 27 years after his death, Margaret continued the work she and Arthur had commenced back in the 1960s. She was a wildlife warrior Peter Ogilvie in every sense of the term. She took on the role of Wildlife Queensland President patron in 2001, following Judith Wright’s death the previous year. Like many Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland remarkable members of this organisation, such as Judith Wright, Kathleen McArthur and David Fleay to name a few, Margaret will be sadly missed but not forgotten. Wildlife Queensland 3
Projects Report The QGN volunteer team enjoying a sneak peek at gliders inside a nest box. Queensland Glider Network habitat restoration project. Monitoring activities are based on the Along with our project on greater gliders, the regular monitoring use of infra-red wildlife cameras, so fingers crossed that we can of nest boxes in the Larapinta region has been undertaken by soon share with you not only good results but some exciting images our University of Queensland industry placement student. Several (http://townsville.wildlife.org.au/2018/02/11/searching-for-gliders-a- volunteers have participated and enjoyed the buzz of seeing gliders new-project-for-wq-townsville/). curled up inside our nest boxes. There have been some great results Quoll Seekers Network too, with 14 boxes having been found occupied by gliders! Brush The Quoll Seekers community liaison team has been keenly tail possums and native bees have also been observed, and in good responding to any reports of spotted tailed quoll sightings in the abundance. south-east region. A land owner in the Mt Greville/Moogerah area The Network is also pleased to support the Townsville WPSQ contacted the Network to report a deceased animal that appeared branch who is working on a mahogany glider monitoring and to be ‘quoll like’ lying in the grass in a paddock. After a quick trip out to look at the carcass, it turned out to be a bandicoot; still worth investigating despite the disappointment. Camera monitoring also took place in this area, but once again the results yielded more common species and no spotted tailed quoll. The team is following up a reported sighting in the North Mclean area of Logan. Infra-red cameras will be in place throughout September/October and we will be sure to report any signs of quoll life. Remember to report your own quoll sightings to the QGN via the Quoll Sighting Form on our website (http://wildlife.org.au/quoll- seekers-network/). PlatypusWatch Network PlatypusWatch’s environmental DNA survey for 2018 has been finalised, recording some fantastic results. This year the team Gliders through the screen; images like this detected platypus in creeks that had recorded negative results in are what the survey team are hoping to find in every nest box. two previous surveys, highlighting the importance of longitudinal 4
2018 Issue 224 Platypus ecologist Tamielle Brunt collects a DNA sample from the The Albert River at Wolffdene provides a perfect example of what Upper Caboolture River to test for platypus DNA. excellent platypus habitat should look like. monitoring. This has provided some good news for the residents of butterfly by growing a vine in your backyard. The birdwing butterfly Ipswich and Logan, where we can now confirm that platypus are vine is just as happy in a pot as it is in the ground. With a little ‘TLC’, inhabiting particular waterways. Conversely, three consecutive years’ you can have a fantastic green vine growing in your backyard, and worth of negative results for heavily human-populated systems such maybe a butterfly too! Email birdwing@wildlife.org.au to order your as Enoggera Creek and Kedron Brook don’t provide us much hope vine. for finding a platypus population. Once again, the Moreton Bay local government area recorded the highest number of positive samples. Albany Ck, Burpengary Ck, Warraba and South Warraba Ck, Lagoon Ck, North Pine River and the Upper Caboolture River all recorded samples positive for platypus DNA. During the past three years of eDNA surveys, we have learnt that platypus can survive in waterways which certainly don’t appear very healthy. While this is encouraging, it is also concerning - how long can these platypus populations survive in poor environments? Further investigation is required to understand the population make up within these systems, i.e.: age structure, gender representation, health condition and survivability of the inhabitant individuals. The PlatypusWatch team is now assessing how the eDNA survey process can be expanded into other geographic locations. There is still much to learn about this wonderful animal. Richmond Birdwing Conservation Network Now is a really good time to head out and find the Richmond birdwing butterfly. By all accounts, last summer/autumn provided great conditions for the species and therefore we should have a strong population base for the beginnings of this season. Add to this some recent rainfall and warm weather, and we should see birdwing butterflies on the wing across its current range. Mary Cairncross Scenic Reserve near Maleny, the Tamborine Rainforest Skywalk at Tamborine Mountain and the Burleigh Heads National Park are all great locations to spot this beautiful butterfly. The Network has been working on two major projects of late, including a review of previous vine planting projects and the implementation and maintenance of our Tamborine to Mount Cotton corridor. Findings from the review of previous plantings are proving important to the success of the current vine planting events as part of the corridor creation. Most importantly, follow-up maintenance in the form of water and tendril training appear to greatly assist the vines in becoming established. Getting the vine to start shooting upwards, and keeping the plant from drying out, help to ensure that a good result will follow. This birdiwng butterfly vine is growing very strongly, four years after planting. Remember, you can do your bit to save the Richmond birdwing The vine is well into the canopy and has a strong, solid stem. Wildlife Queensland 5
A female tube trapdoor spider, dug out of a burrow in our backyard by my inquisitive son. A beautiful spider, with golden hairs on the carapace that distinguish this species from those of the true trapdoor group. There are several species of brown tube spiders, found throughout coastal eastern Australia from Tasmania and South Australia to Cape Tribulation. Spiders on the Move Story and photos by Robert Ashdown With this extended dry weather gripping the land, it’s hard to look throughout the yard — perhaps their homes were waterlogged and at our parched, largely grass-free backyard and imagine it’s ever they had to move. been any other way — or that any urban wildlife could survive here. The Queensland Museum’s Robert Raven thought that our However, as it warms up for what will probably be a blistering trapdoor was a member of the genus Misgolas (possibly pulchellus), summer, the drone of the year’s first charming green bladder cicadas from the family Idiopidae, commonly known as spiny trapdoor fills the air, proving that cicada nymphs have survived underground spiders. There are over 110 species in this family in Australia, with and another generation is emerging after what may have been years research revealing more species all the time and taxonomic work of subterranean life. on this fascinating group continuing apace. While spiders from the family Idiopidae have an apparently painful bite, ‘medical Other sounds are missing, or unusual. It’s October and I’ve complications’ have not eventuated from bites. heard no common koels, no kingfishers. Instead I hear the call of a white-throated gerygone, a first for me here — some species must surely move to the suburbs in search of nectar or water, while other expected travellers are seemingly late. I remember when this Toowoomba backyard was more like a tropical jungle. In December 2010 it had rained on and off for weeks. The epic floods of January 2011 were just out of sight around the corner, something no-one could have imagined in this town perched high on the edge of the Great Dividing Range. In that steamy, rain-soaked time I recall butterflies and dragonflies cruising through the yard, as the heat and sunshine powered an explosion of invertebrate life. It was a wonderful time for an urban naturalist with an interest in invertebrates. One type of multi-legged wildlife fascinated me (but not so much others) that month. My son first discovered the tube trapdoor spiders living in our backyard after curiosity compelled him to dig up a strange hole. The Not every black spider is a funnelweb. This is a female mouse spider revealed was fantastic, covered in golden hairs and fierce- spider Missulena (possibly occatoria). The colourful male red- headed mouse spider has a blue body and a … red head. looking. With the rains, their silk-lined burrow entrances appeared 6
2018 Issue 224 Deadly Australian funnel-web spiders can also kill melanoma cancer cells, a recent study shows. Catch it on http://www.abc.net.au/ news/2018-10-06/peptide-from- spider-venom-killing-melanoma- cells/10344588 Another spider that Toowoomba residents sometimes encounter in summer after rain has a bite that definitely can cause ‘medical A tube trapdoor spider in a very muddy and water-logged burrow complications’. While we have not found the hostile, or Darling in our front yard after rain. The silk-lined burrow, which is built Downs, funnelweb (Hadronyche infensa) in our backyard, they are with an open entrance, may be lined with dead leaves and can found on the eastern edges of the city’s escarpment. There are 50 even extend above the ground. Australian species now described in the family Hexathelidae — the Australian funnelweb spiders. Funnelwebs hunt and mate at night. With rain and heat, male spiders shed their skins inside their burrows and wander in search of females. This is when they may take a wrong turn and end up in houses. At dawn they seek shelter under logs and amongst clumps of leaves — where they are sometimes encountered by gardeners. Funnelwebs are one of the world’s most dangerous spiders, with 14 deaths attributed to bites before an antivenom was developed in 1981. All deaths were from male spiders and were in New South Wales. There are still occasional bites to people in Queensland, with a recent case from Newmarket in Brisbane. Identification of large, dark spiders is very difficult, as the features of the animal have to be carefully examined — not recommended unless you are a spider expert. Unfortunately, many large, harmless Our very own local funnelweb, the hostile or Darling Downs spiders are killed in the mistaken belief that they are funnelweb funnelweb (Hadronyche infensa). The species name means hostile, spiders. aggressive or pugnacious. Both males and females of this species are dangerous. Often, with very little provocation, funnelwebs There are all sorts of urban myths and fake news stories about will rise into the defensive pose with a drop of highly toxic venom spiders, particularly funnelwebs. For a wealth of accurate information hanging off each fang. Apparently one drop is enough to kill an about this and many other types of spider, head to the excellent adult human, although much of the venom is often absorbed in information pages on the Queensland Museum’s website, or grab clothes during bites. a copy of the astonishing and must-have book A Field Guide to Spiders of Australia by Robert Whyte and Greg Anderson. Grant success Wildlife Queensland was successful in obtaining a grant from the Queensland Community Foundation (QCF). QCF is a leading state and national trust fund providing an enduring income stream to charities. Wildlife Queensland was in urgent need of While walking a track at Mt Lofty, Toowoomba, I bumped into a fellow wandering local — a possible female funnelweb. I say replacing the computer system server so we were possible because these spiders are hard to identify without a close really grateful to QCF when we received a grant of examination, and a grumpy, warmed-up spider is best admired from a distance. Not a great idea to have one of these attached to $11,000 for purchasing and installing a new server. your finger. Wildlife Queensland 7
Holly Bryant Award winners There were two winners announced at the ‘A Conservation Conversation’ dinner on 17 November. The award which comprises a certificate and gift in memory of Holly Bryant, former Projects Manager with WPSQ, who passed away in 2015. It is funded by her husband Todd, Holly’s family and friends. Zoe Hortop including the species preference for nest box height, aspect and installation tree species. During her industry placement Zoe developed a policy that established Wildlife As part of the project, Penelope Queensland’s stance on the protection established a monitoring regime to learn and conservation of four native flying-fox more about time frames for occupancy by species that occur on mainland Queensland greater gliders and non-target species such (spectacled flying-fox, grey-headed flying- as brush tail possums. Penelope participated Holly Bryant fox, little red flying-fox, and black flying-fox). in much of the monitoring work for this This involved outlining the scope of the project and continues to assist, well beyond experience working in unfamiliar fields of policy, placing it in context, defining goals the term of her placement program. study including financial management and and actions required to achieve the goals as Through her time with Wildlife stakeholder engagement. well as listing all references and the relevant Queensland, Penelope gained an Penelope is a recipient of the Holly Bryant legislation and associated legal instruments. Council formally adopted the finalised draft policy as in October 2017. Zoe was informed her quality, science based work will guide Wildlife Queensland’s actions in the foreseeable future and will undoubtedly contribute to the long-term conservation and protection of flying foxes in Queensland. Her efforts during the placement were well rewarded academically by the University. When Zoe volunteered to continue to review and develop policies Wildlife Queensland readily welcomed her back on board. In recognition of her commitment, Zoe is a fitting recipient of the Holly Bryant Award. Penelope Webster Penelope’s project was to design and implement a nest box installation and monitoring program targeting three greater glider populations across Brisbane. However, more than just the installation of nest boxes, this project was designed to assist Wildlife Peter Ogilvie and award winners Penelope and Zoe Queensland and the Queensland Glider Network address knowledge gaps relating understanding of managing and planning a Award in recognition of her developing to greater gliders use of manmade nest project from scratch to benefit conservation skills, her dedication and her willingness to boxes. The program was established to gain actions, learnt more about the functionality assist beyond the project term. an understanding on Installation parameters of working in an NGO and gained some Shop and help protect our native wildlife Have you looked at our shop lately? There is a selection of great gift ideas that will cater for your festive season shopping. You will be amazed at what we have listed and there are items to suit all ages. Shop now to be sure of receiving before the holidays. Go to https://wildlife.org.au/store/ 8
Tracks the A rou nd Southern Branches Get Together (SBGT) & AGM Wildlife Preservation Society of Queensland Copies of the annual, branch and gave a short presentation on endangered financial reports and minutes of the last species of southern Queensland including AGM were distributed. bilbies and animals of the Scenic Rim. This The Annual General Meeting followed was followed by a talk by Sheena Gillman during which all positions were declared and Zoe Stone on the status of the eastern vacant. The election of council members was bristle bird in the area and future plans for held and all positions were filled. its conservation. President: Peter Ogilvie Ronda gave a brief report on the Bioblitz followed by Prof Roger Kitching presenting Vice President: Michael Lusis a talk on 'Don't forget the little guys! Cedar Creek welcomed us © L Bowden Secretary: Des Boyland Invertebrates and the running of the world.’ Treasurer: David Keogh This was held on Saturday 8 September Councillors: Andrew Dinwoodie, Robert 2018 at Thunderbird Park, Tamborine Standish-White, and Nina Hardie Mountain Rd & Cedar Creek Falls Rd, Tamborine. Peter thanked retiring member Keith McDonald who has contributed for many Thank you to hosts Scenic Rim branch. years. And what a lovely part of the world this is. A number of members made the most of it by The AGM was followed by lunch and staying at the resort on Friday and Saturday the presentation of the annual awards. nights. President Peter Ogilvie presented the Margaret Thorsborne, Campaign and two The day was attended by representatives Project awards. (See separate item on the from ten branches which was very good Awards.) coverage for this southern region of Queensland. Bayside branch had the highest Later in the afternoon Ronda Green representation. President of the host branch Ronda Green We started with informative presentations © S Homewood from branches including Scenic Rim, Brisbane, Bayside, Sunshine Coast, Moreton This included the results of his moth- Bay, Capricorn, Kedron Brook Catchment, collecting in both spring and autumn at Logan, Upper Dawson and Gold Coast. From Thunderbird Park, and their significance. It their reports it can be seen that many are seems that there are still many invertebrates achieving their aims. We have collated and that have not been described. published the written reports received from branches. If a member would like a copy of Unfortunately the proposed gentle the written reports these can be emailed to bushwalk and birdwatching had to be you on request. cancelled due to the rain. The President, Peter Ogilvie, formally welcomed members and guests and thanked the staff and volunteers for organising the 55th AGM. The President then presented his report on the Society’s activities and projects Viola Temple-Watts presented the branch report for the 2017-2018 year and detailed some for Upper Dawson branch © S Homewood of the plans for the future. We need your help! WPSQ will run a BBQ at Bunnings Manly West on 22 December. This is our last fund raiser for the year and should be a busy day. If you can spare a couple of hours to help please call Janelle on 3844 0129 Wildlife Queensland 9
Tracks the A rou nd We are doing great things… Annual awards were announced at the She is the public face of the branch. Council three-year Community Partnership AGM & southern branches get-together. A key member of the Mahogany Glider Program which provides funding of Recovery Team Daryl actively works with $50,000 per year for fauna surveys by three Daryl Dickson, president of the Cassowary qualified ecologists (including Faunawatch Coast – Hinchinbrook branch was a Captive Glider agencies. She has generously donated her art work as a thank you to the coordinator Paul Smith) and the second well-deserved winner of the Margaret three-year partnership with the Council. Thorsborne Award. The award acknowledges previous Threatened Species Commissioner and also as a prize for fundraising. Other conservation organisations have also members who, like Margaret have made contributed for surveys. an outstanding contribution to Wildlife The Project Award for a new or Queensland, to conservation and to the ongoing Wildlife Queensland project Faunawatch provides wildlife surveys for community. involving the community had two winners. Stockland, and notes on wildlife and habitat to new residents. It has around 30 active Daryl has a hands on approach as a 1. Fraser Coast branch - Wildlife talks in the contributing members and a newsletter wildlife carer and is an experienced handler library subscription of 130. Additional to Land for of Mahogany Gliders resulting in the first In 2015, Fraser Coast Regional Councillor, Wildlife surveys it records data on monthly glider in care since Cyclone Yasi being George Seymour invited Fraser Coast walks. released near Cardwell. A keen birdwatcher, branch to host monthly wildlife talks at the Daryl is a willing and experienced volunteer High quality data is collected or mediated Hervey Bay Library which publicised the by experts, using observation and various on the annual Torres Strait Pigeon counts at talks via the council website and a media Brook Island. tools. Data is recorded and housed release. Speakers with expert knowledge electronically at the University of the Her community engagement includes of conservation issues were invited to give Sunshine Coast, allowing access by students, involving students at Kennedy State School presentations on a wide variety of topics. researchers and Sunshine Coast Council. in the Glenbora Project managing the This well supported program is now in its installation and monitoring of cameras; as Faunawatch has made a significant fourth year. a main driver of the branch’s very successful contribution to the goals of Wildlife The level of concern and knowledge Queensland by educating land owners Project Field Day late last year; working about the environment by the Australian with the Girringun Rangers supporting their and members of the public in conservation public is currently very low so the program is values, and by facilitating informed work with wildlife; and participating in many endeavouring to encourage interest in, and other local community groups regarding government and other planning through concern, for nature. Most attendees were sound baseline data. The breadth of its wildlife. members of the general public including activities ensures a wide reach into the Daryl has engaged the wider community university students. community. Contributing members enjoy through her work on signage, her many Outcomes: social benefits, while strong partnerships radio and TV interviews, her maintenance of 1. Information about branch activities is with other conservation groups, government, the branch blog site and her work with Wet conveyed the university and commercial interests have Tropics Management Authority to engage resulted in effective conservation advocacy. 2. Recruitment of new members. tourist operators with endangered species. 3. Provides a forum to raise environmental Faunawatch is a significant resource in issues eg plastic pollution and the preservation of wildlife habitat on the programs by other groups. Sunshine Coast, and strengthens the role 4. Donations to the branch. and profile of Wildlife Queensland. 5. Success has led to a similar program in Maryborough with branch assistance. Coomera Conservation Group (Gold Coast & Hinterland branch subcommittee) 2. Sunshine Coast and Hinterland Branch - received the Campaign Award. The Fauna Watch group's high level research, strategic In the past year the branch continued lobbying, ability to work constructively with its 20-year Faunawatch project of wildlife all levels of Government and engagement data collection, targeting Land for Wildlife with the local community are all geared properties and other areas at the request to saving, in spite of the intensive of Sunshine Coast Council and local development, the genetically significant Sunshine coast award accepted by Jill koala population. conservation and commercial groups. Chamberlain, Judith Crighton and Helen Kershaw © S Homewood This is the first year of a Sunshine Coast Large scale habitat preservation was one 10
acks 2018 Issue 224 e Tr th A rou nd Bayside Branch passionate about the environmental assets of Moreton Bay and its Ramsar sites. The Ramsar 25th Anniversary day included speakers and at low tide Towards the end of October WPSQ organised groups were taken out on to the Bayside Branch attended two interesting mudflats for a hands on experience. events celebrating the 25th Anniversary All participants gained from the of the Moreton Bay Ramsar site, an experience and the knowledge of the international treaty protecting wetlands. attendees. The Cleveland event, organised by Well done to the organisers and helpers Redlands2030, was held in G.J.Walter Park for making this such a successful event. adjacent to the threatened Moreton Bay wetlands at Toondah Harbour and was to Wonderful Wildlife Day at IndigiScapes “Welcome back the Shorebirds” fresh from was an opportunity for the branch to their migratory travels. interact with the youth of the area who came along on the day to be entertained, Lynn Ogden receives the certificate for Coomera The hundreds of people who attended educated and have fun. Many of them Conservation Group © S Homewood listened to speakers on wader birds and proved to be well informed on wildlife their migratory habits and koalas. In identification. Backyard wildlife was the of the key recommendations of the Expert addition to the displays, binoculars were set branch theme with some interactive Panel, convened by the State Government, activities as well as educational material to a panel to which this Group had valuable sell and give away. input. They are steadily, skilfully and tenaciously progressing towards this goal. They are also organizing a conference which Fraser Coast Branch will bring together key experts and groups, Fraser Coast branch in conjunction with EDO in a crucial and timely Summit for Survival of Qld held a free workshop in September to the species. show how to use our legal system to help The Group rescues koalas dispersed, protect the environment. Participants were stranded and often injured, and advocates invited to get interested in decision making, for rescue of those, trapped in the tiny Ramsar 25th Anniversary Cleveland including urban development proposals, fragmented islands. With the wider goal mining, land clearing and impacts to our of survival uppermost they have helped coast and waterways. to identify where viable populations may up to view the wetland feeding sites and a be protected and are actively working for koala spotting walk had been organised. that. Their constructive outcome oriented Bayside’s display marquee was popular. tenacity is in the best traditions of Wildlife Our leaflets, information on the 2019 Cicada Queensland as is their productive liaison Awards and WPSQ publications were well Are you interested in decision making that affects you, your community or the region you care about, including urban development proposals, with those doing the best practice research received. Thanks to all those who came and mining, land clearing and impacts to our Coast and Waterways? BE HEARD on this issue. helped, or just discussed the threats we Use your rights effectively Get the information you need from government have in that area from overdevelopment and Come learn from the experts in environmental law: Branch activities the Tracks destruction of the wetlands, this a big issue for our Branch. EDO Qld and Wildlife Queensland, Fraser Coast, invite you to an information session to show you how to use our legal system to help protect the environment A r o u nd Hervey Bay Neighbourhood Centre Charles Street, Pialba The following day the branch had a 2 pm – 4 pm Sunday, September 16 Free Entry display along with Moreton Bay Branch Registration by phone: Sara 4129 5789 Upper Dawson Branch at the Wetlands Expo, on the shoreline Or by email: to Carol on bussey.tony@westnet.com.au This branch faces a number of issues at Deception Bay, organised by Redcliffe including the large volumes of toxic salts Flight n Flora Art Exhibition Environmental Forum. Many groups that have been brought to the surface by In July Gold Coast branch - Save Black were represented including the University the CSG industry, the plan to inject power Swan Lake Committee invited all to join of Queensland Biodiversity Road Show station carbon capture into the Precipice them to support local and young artists an interactive display featuring some Aquifer near Wandoan and ungrazed stock and the environment. Art was sold with live specimens, bird groups, Queensland routes full of Buffel and other introduced funds raised going to Wildlife Queensland government agencies, Bribie Island grasses presenting a fire problem for the and the ongoing campaign to Save Black Protection Group and Coral Watch. It was summer. Swan Lake. There was also food, wine and a very focussed, well attended event and entertainment to enjoy. those who perused our display were very Wildlife Queensland 11
Help the Brush-tailed rock wallaby bounce back! The brush tailed rock wallaby (BTRW) is listed as vulnerable under of historical use and a number of recent sightings, however no both federal and state legislation. A national recovery plan for the permanent inhabitation); facilitate the recovery of foraging habitat species was published in 2011. The species distribution stretches suitable to sustain a breeding colony; and maintain connectivity with from the Grampians in Victoria to Nanango in Queensland and other identified sites. the population is split into three evolutionary significant units, the Wildlife Queensland will undertake a project to continue the northern evolutionary significant unit is found in SE Queensland. restoration of RW08 – The Den, in order to achieve the management Habitat modification, fragmentation and pressure from introduced objectives identified by ICC who have funded weed control predators has contributed to a large decline in the occurrence and contractors to undertake preliminary creeping lantana control at population size of this wallaby. this site, however additional and ongoing work is required. Wildlife Wildlife Queensland’s end-of-year appeal will provide funds to Queensland would look to engage weed control contractors and restore habitat within the Flinders-Goolman Conservation Estate, volunteers to continue the weed control work. Ipswich. Many of the threats, objectives and conservation actions Funds raised through Wildlife Queensland’s end of year appeal identified in the National Recovery plan are relevant to the Flinders- would be put towards a BTRW project to: Goolman BTRW population; Ipswich council have developed a • Reduce weed biomass in a known BTRW foraging locations population specific recovery plan focusing on the recovery of BTRW populations within Ipswich. As part of this plan, the Ipswich City • Engage and manage community volunteers to assist with the Council (ICC) have identified, assessed and mapped BTRW colonies, project foraging and denning sites within Flinders-Goolman and for each • Understand BTRW activity at the site, before and after weed known site, have developed a suite of management objectives control activities required for the conservation of the species. ICC are actively working • Identify the occurrence of introduced species that inhabit and on some of these identified sites and have committed to doing so frequent the site, communicating the results to Ipswich City into the future. Council for inclusion in vertebrate pest control programs The management objectives identified for this site by the ICC • Facilitate the occupation of currently unused denning sites by team are to re-establish a breeding colony (widespread evidence BTRW through improved foraging habitat. Fraser Island Photo Competition: Qld Govt and Wildlife Australia magazine On World Environment Day (June 5) the Minister for Environment Leeanne Wildlife Queensland assisted in the promotion of the competition through Enoch invited keen photographers to enter the Snap Up Some Paradise our ebulletin and facebook. photo competition to celebrate 25 years since the beautiful Fraser Island The ‘Snap Up Some Paradise’ competition had three categories – (K’gari) was listed as a World Heritage Area. Landscapes, Sand & Water and Flora & Fauna. The winners will have “This competition is a wonderful opportunity to promote and celebrate their work showcased in the Fraser Island 2019 Calendar, and in the K’gari’s unique World Heritage values,” Ms Enoch said. “We are celebrating December 2018 issue of Wildlife Australia magazine. (Look for our ‘gift with the listing and the island’s importance to future generations with the subscription’ Christmas offer) Traditional Owners, the Butchulla people, who know this island as K’gari, meaning ‘paradise’. 12
2018 Issue 224 Inspiring stronger ties to nature to empower conservation, Wildlife Australia celebrates 55 years of publication When Judith Wright McKinney, David Fleay and Kathleen McArthur published a joint letter in Brisbane’s Courier- Mail on 24 July 1962 about the need for greater and better education about wildlife, Jacaranda publisher Brian Clouston (who had published books by all three) offered to produce a magazine if an organisation was formed to back it. The rest, as they say, is history. From the beginning, with the encouragement of poet Judith Wright McKinney, naturalist David Fleay and ecologist Dr Len Webb, Wildlife Australia Magazine (WAM) has aimed for articles that are accurate, thought-provoking and an enjoyable read. It is sometimes hard to get the balance right! WAM has always recognised the importance of visual messages, and valued and welcomed the work of a range of photographers on the covers and on the pages of the magazine. Digital technology makes it easier for WAM to include plenty of striking, informative and often colourful images in each issue. A big thank you to our contributors (articles and photographs) who provide them to us at no cost. But how do the magazines get to the subscribers? Like every good environmental campaign, WAM is a tremendous team effort. SPRING 2018 VOL. 55 NO. There are hundreds who have donated time, talent and enthusiasm 3 $12.50 INC GST to Wildlife Queensland’s flagship publication and supported its role in protecting and promoting Australian wildlife. However, no matter how great a publication is, it’s not much use unless there’s someone reading it. Over recent years we, like many other magazine publishers, have seen a decline in subscriptions. We know we have a great product but we need to have the magazine reach a greater readership: more people to subscribe – for themselves, as gifts to family & friends, or to a local school or library. When you give a gift of a subscription is not a one-off gift – with 4 issues a year you will be remembered each time the next issue arrives. Thank you to all the people who already support us as subscribers and through gift subscriptions. Remember any proceeds from the Scale magazine fund our on ground projects – your subscription can help us plant a vine or install a nest box! Nanostructu res Devil facial tum ours Desert advent ure Wildlife Queensland 13
WILDLIFE LAND FUND LIMITED The Wildlife Land Reesville Nature Refuge; Fund Limited is in a • Visited property with Sunshine Coast great position to build Council Conservation Partnerships on the hard work and officer, agreed to continue the contributions made development of the Reesville Nature by many over the Refuge Environmental Management past 12 months. It is Plan immensely important to acknowledge and • Completion of the lantana control thank all of the volunteers who contribute project on the Witta Nature Refuge so much to the ongoing success of our and acquittal of the grant funding organisation. This recognition includes the associated with this project; team of people in the office who ensure administration tasks associated with running • Completed during the reporting year the organisation are taken care of, and with 95% of the lantana treated, our dedicated and hardworking members follow up treatment is scheduled to who volunteer their time to maintain and take place during the 2018/2018 year improve our properties, at times single- • Maintenance contracts allocated to handed. contractors for Witta and Reesville; Soft leaf bracken is growing strongly on the Witta Nature Refuge Further recognition should be paid to • Weed maintenance contracts issued the Sunshine Coast Council’s Conservation and delivered Ltd Facebook page and Instagram Partnerships program for their ongoing account; and • Website upgrade; support of WLFL activities at the Witta • Four well-attended working bees at • Built a new website which is fully Nature Refuge and Neil Holloway Reesville the Witta Nature Refuge. operational, including an online Nature Refuge. WLFL has benefitted through membership and donation payment Of further significance is the decision our Voluntary Conservation Agreement option of founding Wildlife Land Fund Director (VCA) established with the Sunshine Coast Brian Lowry to retire from the Board in Council to fund weed management efforts • Development of a strategic plan and 2018/2019. Brian has contributed much at both the Witta and Reesville properties. associated vison, mission and goal to the organisation over the past 18 This program further benefits the local development; years; the Board is very grateful for Brian’s Sunshine Coast community via WLFL’s choice • Provided a draft plan, currently under commitment and direction during this time. to issue weed control contracts to local review, to the WLFL directors. His steady word and valuable input will be companies. WLFL will continue to engage Additional achievements include: sorely missed. Thankfully, Brian and Grace local businesses for future work on both will continue to keep a close eye on the properties. • the awarding of a Nature Refuge grant for the Reesville property for weed Witta property and have committed to The Wildlife Land fund Ltd made management to expand the assisted helping out whenever needed. On behalf progress on the following 2017/2018 regeneration site; of the current Board and members alike, I’d goals: genuinely like to thank Brian for his time as • the creation of social media pages a Director and I look forward to catching up • Environmental management plan including a Wildlife Land Fund in the future. completed for the Neil Holloway Australian Collaborative Education Network Ltd This is the professional association for organisation. WPSQ was one of three sectors involved with work integrated finalists and won the award. learning (WIL). ACEN provides strategic WPSQ has hosted more than 20 leadership for work integrated learning placement students over the past five research, scholarship and practice in years – a significant contribution to the Australia, for its members and other University of Queensland’s Earth and stakeholders. Environmental Sciences work integrated At the 2018 ACEN National Conference, learning program. held in Brisbane during October, awards Other awards presented at the were presented to organizations associated ACEN National Conference include: with work integrated learning programs. ACEN Collaborative Award - Recognising Local Hero Award the sustained and significant contribution This award is made to a small-medium to work integrated learning enterprise partner that is contributing ACEN Case Studies Award - Recognising to work integrated learning beyond the quality and innovative WIL practices Accepting the award from Amanda Cooke were the expectations of the size of their across a diverse range of disciplines, Des Boyland and Matt Cecil models and methods 14
2018 Issue 224 WPSQ in Action A snapshot of advocacy work on your behalf Wildlife Queensland was thanked for its assistance in ensuring the photo competition is a roaring success with over 200 entrants. Wildlife Queensland and Submissions and Correspondence Wildlife Australia Magazine will continue to play a role until December 2018 July when the winners will be announced. • Wildlife Queensland called on Mark Furner, the federal Minister for Agricultural • Meetings were held with a range of local authorities, including Brisbane City Industry Development and Fisheries, to ban opera house traps and other Council, to discuss plastic waste reduction and the release of helium-filled enclosed yabby traps in Queensland, reactivating a 2009 campaign which balloons. Wildlife Queensland is delighted with the outcomes and commitments unfortunately met with limited success. The recent decision by the Victorian given that will lead to a better environment for our wildlife. Government to ban such traps from July 2019 in all Victorian waters due to August non-target species (especially platypus) deaths, spurred the Society to take up • Meeting was held with Department of Environment and Science to discuss our the cause again. Wildlife Queensland has joined with Queensland Alliance for submission on amendments to the Wildlife Trade Management Plan – Platypus. On 18 September Wildlife Queensland received a response from Queensland Crocodile Farming to the federal Department of Environment and Minister Furner’s Chief of Staff on his behalf. Unfortunately, the response (no Energy at their request. The change to the plan is to permit harvesting of eggs. immediate action by the Minister) was disappointing, however, not unexpected. Considerable research has been undertaken by respected researchers. Following Action will continue. the meeting correspondence was received addressing all our concerns raised and • Correspondence was forwarded to Minister Leeanne Enoch on plastic waste and acknowledging our useful input. a call for either a ban on mass release of helium-filled balloons or amendments • Wildlife Queensland organised a meeting with the Department of Environment to legislation so that it is very transparent that releasing balloons is a littering and Science also attended by RSPCA and AgForce Queensland to discuss the offence. issuance of damage mitigation permits (dmps) for kangaroos and scope for August improved practice. There is a concern that certain animal welfare issues arising • Further submission on development application A004795401 SUEZ Transport from illegal activities not associated with dmps could impact the industry. hub to Brisbane City Council based on response from SUEZ failing to adequately • Meetings were held with AMCS, WWF and the Department of Environment and address many issues raised in the initial submission . Science to discuss the Great Barrier Reef and current action being taken to assist September in our Society’s policy development. • Minister Dr Lynham advised Queensland’s Legislative Assembly of the extension of the Stock Route Management Regulation 2003 indicating he was consulting with graziers, drovers and local authorities about reviewing the legislation. WPSQ head office will be closed from Wildlife Queensland immediately contacted the Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy, and received a rapid and positive response. Monday 24 December 2018 and reopen on Planning for the project is currently underway and it is the Department’s Wednesday 2 January 2019. intention to consult with Wildlife Queensland as it undertakes the assessment work required to meet the Minister’s commitments. We wish you all a happy festive season. • Submission to the Senate’s Environment and Communications References Committee for inquiry and report on Australia's faunal extinction crisis. October • Submission to the Great Artesian Basin Secretariat, Water Division, Department of Agriculture and Water Resources on the draft Great Artesian Basin Strategic Management Plan 2018. Comments focussed on sustainability as recent CSIRO Wildlife Queensland HQ: research indicates the Basin is a declining resource. Who’s who • Wildlife Queensland has been invited to sit on the Biosecurity Legislation State Council Review Committee to identify issues for consideration under the 3 year review President: Peter Ogilvie of the Biosecurity Act 2014 (Act Review) and identify potential solutions for Vice-Presidents: Michael Lusis dealing with them. The committee will work with Biosecurity Queensland to Secretary: Des Boyland raise awareness of the Act Review, and to foster communication and the dissemi- Treasurer: David Keogh nation of information to stakeholder groups and members of the public in order Councillors: Andrew Dinwoodie, Robert Standish-White and Nina Hardie to facilitate a shared understanding of the issues and potential solutions. Council Observer: Paul Sutton Regular volunteers: John Hutt, Warren Johnson, Beth Pegg, Jenny Thynne, Meetings of note Maryann Kenny, Linda Sulakatku, Rensche Schep, Steve Homewood and Diane July Lam. Plus the wonderful teams who help with mail-outs, projects and surveys Staff: • Meeting with Catholic Justice & Peace Commission (CJPC) re potential Policies and Campaigns Manager: Des Boyland involvement in plastic waste reduction and wildlife projects. The reason for the Operations Manager: Janelle Devery meeting was that the CJPC was to be involved in taking action in light of the Membership Support Officer: Doreen Payne Pope’s provocative encyclical on the environment. Wildlife Queensland has Project Manager: Matt Cecil forwarded potential activities in which the CJPC can be involved. Communications Officer: Natasha Bryant • Fraser Island World Heritage Scientific Advisory Committee meeting was held. Book-keeper: Madeleine Hodder Newsletter: graphic designer: Joy Hinckley; editor: Doreen Payne Wildlife Queensland 15
E TO LIA A C RIB STR U BS E AU S IF L I LD W Sunset 75 Mile Beach. Photo: Nathalie Kirschen Give yourself or your loved ones RRP the gift of nature all year long with $ 20 our special Christmas offer. SUBSCRIBE TO WILDLIFE AUSTRALIA #31679 AND RECEIVE A FREE 2019 K’GARI FRASER ISLAND CALENDAR*. *This offer is for all new print subscriptions. Offer expires January 31 or while stocks last. Australia only. HOW TO SUBSCRIBE Print subscriptions Visit www.wildlife-australia.org.au/subscribe Phone (07) 3844 0129 This limited-edition calendar Enquiries to wpsq@wildlife.org.au celebrates in vivid colour 25 years of Digital subscriptions Download the Wildlife Australia app from World Heritage listing for beautiful the app store on iTunes, Google Play, K’gari (Fraser Island), the world’s Kindle Fire or Pocketmags Past issues available. largest sand island and the traditional Proceeds from sales support conservation projects. home of the Butchulla People. Published since 1963, Wildlife Australia is committed to inspiring stronger ties to nature to empower conservation. SUPPORT CONSERVATION. ORDER ONLINE AT wildlife-australia.org.au/subscribe SPRING 2018 VOL. 55 NO. 3 $12.50 INC GST WINTER 2018 VOL. 55 NO. 2 $12.50 INC GST AUTUMN 2018 VOL. 55 NO. 1 $12.50 INC GST SUMMER 2017 VOL. 54 NO. 4 $12.50 INC GST SPRING 2017 VOL. 54 NO. 3 $12.50 INC GST WINTER 2017 VOL. 54 NO. 2 $12.50 INC GST AUTUMN 2017 VOL. 54 NO. 1 SUMMER 2016 VOL. 53 NO. 4 The power of Scale Evolve Mortality Sensing Citizen science Going to ground tiny brains Oddities Nanostructures Devil facial tumours Desert adventure Salp swarms Urban adapters Climate change Saving geckos Museum taxidermy Weird insect deaths Plant ‘touch’ responses Crocodile vision Soundscape ecology Unlikely finds Guardian dogs Bush kindy Burrowing birds Trapdoor spiders Torpor Mite exploits Finding food Eavesdropping Optional cloning Sex & suicide Ephemeral living SPRING 2018 WINTER 2018 AUTUMN 2018 SUMMER 2017 SPRING 2017 WINTER 2017 AUTUMN 2017 SUMMER 2016 Nanostructures Salp swarms Saving geckos Plant touch responses Unlikely finds Burrowing birds Mite exploits Manta rays 16tumours Devil facial Urban adapters Museum taxidermy Crocodile vision Guardian dogs Trapdoor spiders Finding food Suicidal sex Desert adventure Climate change Weird insect deaths Soundscape ecology Bush kindy Torpor Eavesdropping Optional cloning
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