Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...

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Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Game Tracks

ISSUE 23- 2018

Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment
Wildlife Management Branch
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
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Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Contents
 About Game Tracks                                          Contents                        .......... 3
 Purpose of Game Tracks                                     About Game Tracks               .......... 3
To keep landholders, hunters and other stakeholders
informed on issues relating to wildlife management and      Message from the Minister .......... 4
control in Tasmania.
To promote and facilitate ethical, responsible and humane   Open Seasons                    .......... 5
hunting and harvesting practices that are consistent with
State and Federal wildlife management and conservation      General Regulations             .......... 6
programs.

 Published by                                               Fallow Deer                     .......... 8
Wildlife Management Branch                                  Deer Management                 .......... 11
Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and
Environment                                                 Wallaby                         .......... 14
GPO Box 44, Hobart, Tasmania, 7001
(03) 6777 2084                                              1080 Poison                     .......... 15
 Advertising and Production                                 Wild Duck                       .......... 16
Stevens Publishing Pty Ltd
PO Box 7504 Launceston 7250                                 Waterfowl Identification Test......... 19
Phone 0418 129 949
 Publication and Distribution                               Plastic in Ducks Research       .......... 20
Game Tracks is an annual publication with a print           Brown Quail                     .......... 21
run of 14,000, which is provided free of charge
to Tasmanian Game Licence holders and rural
landholders.                                                Ringneck Pheasant               .......... 23
To be placed on the mailing list, please forward
relevant details to wildlife.reception@dpipwe.tas.
                                                            Muttonbird                      .......... 24
gov.au. Extra copies are available from the Wildlife
Management Branch or Service Tasmania.                      Wombat Mange                    .......... 26
 Disclaimer                                                 Crime Stoppers                  .......... 28
The material and information contained in Game Tracks
is intended as a guide only. Whilst every care has been     Firearm Storage                 .......... 30
taken to ensure the accuracy of such material and
information at the time of printing, the Department         Hunting on Public Land          .......... 31
of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment
(DPIPWE) does not guarantee this publication is without     Ranger News                     .......... 32
error.
The Crown in right of the State of Tasmania disclaims any   Wildlife Management Branch
liability for any loss or damage which may arise from any
reliance upon any material or information contained in      Changes                         .......... 33
this publication.
Products advertised in Game Tracks are not necessarily      Offender File                   .......... 36
endorsed by the Department of Primary Industries,
Parks, Water and Environment or any other agency of         Organisation Contacts           .......... 38
the Crown. Readers rely upon material and information
contained in such advertisements at their own risk.
                                                            Contacts                        .......... 39
                                                                                                            3
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Message from the Minister
    As Minister for Primary Industries and Water,    control deer
    I am pleased to welcome you to the 2018          in sensitive
    edition of Game Tracks.                          areas
    The Hodgman Liberal Government values            outside the
    and supports hunting as an important             core range,
    traditional recreation in Tasmania. We also      such as the
    recognise the important role that hunters and    Tasmanian
    farmers together play in ensuring the balanced   Wilderness
    and sustainable management of Tasmanian          World
    game and wildlife.                               Heritage
                                                     Area, where
    The past year has seen several Government
                                                     their presence needs to be carefully managed.
    initiatives continue to be implemented,
                                                     A complete copy of the Government’s
    including improvements to the crop
                                                     response to the deer inquiry is available from
    protection permit system for browsing
                                                     the Department of Primary Industries, Parks,
    animals involving extension of permit length
                                                     Water and Environment (DPIPWE) website.
    to five years, combined wallaby and possum
    permits, and a single male deer permit.          I acknowledge the valuable assistance that
                                                     hunters and landholders provide to DPIPWE
    I was pleased to meet with many groups and
                                                     and Tasmania Police through Crime Stoppers
    individuals around the state following the
                                                     to control illegal activity and to deliver safe
    release of the report from the Legislative
                                                     game management. I encourage all hunters,
    Council inquiry into the wild fallow deer
                                                     landowners and other members of the
    population in Tasmania. There are different
                                                     community to use the anonymous Crime
    and diverse views in the community about
                                                     Stoppers service to report any suspicious or
    deer. The Government listened. As a result
                                                     unusual behaviour by ringing 1800 333 000.
    of the feedback from hunters, farmers and
    landholders, we are making some sensible         I wish you successful and safe hunting and
    improvements to positively reset our deer        trust that you will enjoy this issue of Game
    management and ensure a balanced approach        Tracks.
    for the future.                                  Jeremy Rockliff
    For example, the Government is committed         Minister for Primary Industries and Water
    to working with stakeholders through a
    new Tasmanian Game Council to clearly
    articulate modern Quality Deer Management
                                                           OCK JAW TOURS
    (QDM) in Tasmania, and advise on hunting,
    browsing animal and deer farming matters.             R
    With a primary industries focus, and by
    working closely with hunters, landholders, and
                                                           Flinders Island
    farmers, the dedicated team of staff in the          Hunting & Fishing
    new Game Services Tasmania will support                    Tours
    quality deer management and other game,
    as a hunting resource and to support all the          Chris (Rockjaw) Rhodes
    wildlife management needs of landowners.                    Mobile: 0427 596 506
    Importantly, a new comprehensive state-wide
    census of wild fallow deer will assist in the
    development of QDM and deer management
    strategies. The Government is also looking           email: chris_rhodes@bigpond.com
    to work with landholders and hunters to               web: www.rockjawtours.com.au
4
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Open Seasons 2018
 Who needs a recreational game licence?        Open Seasons and Licence Fees.
Any person wishing to recreationally hunt
deer, wild duck, muttonbird, wallaby, brown    Adult Male Fallow Deer
quail or pheasant during the gazetted open     24 February – 1 April 2018                  $69.75
seasons in Tasmania will require a Game        (NB: this price includes antlerless deer)
Licence.
                                               Antlerless Fallow Deer
 Purchasing a Recreational Game Licence
                                               10 March – 1 April 2018
Hunters can purchase Game Licences for
one or more game species at the same           12 May – 1 July 2018
time, or individually as required from 1
February each year.
                                               Wild Duck
 There are three ways to apply for a
 Game Licence:                                 10 March – 11 June 2018                     $31.00

1. in person at any ServiceTasmania shop
                                               Muttonbird
2. complete an application form and post
this with your cheque or money order to:       31 March – 15 April 2018                    $31.00
The Wildlife Management Branch
Department of Primary Industries, Parks,       Wallaby
Water, and Environment
                                               26 February 2018 – 24 February 2019 $31.00
GPO Box 44
HOBART TAS 7001
                                               Brown Quail
3. apply online via the DPIPWE website
above.                                         12 May – 24 June 2018                       $31.00
A 20 per cent discount on the cost of a
licence is available to holders of a current   Ringneck Pheasant
Pensioner Concession Card, a Health
Care Card (or for beneficiaries and/or         9 June – 10 June 2018 		                    $15.50
dependents named on the Card) or a
Tasmanian Seniors Card.
                                               NOTE: Season dates for the following year
For further assistance, please contact the     are available from the DPIPWE website once
Wildlife Management Branch                     finalised by December: www.dpipwe.tas.gov.
on (03) 6165 4305.                             au/wildlife-management/management-of-
                                               wildlife/recreational-game-licences.

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                                                                                                    5
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Open Seasons 2018
     Firearms Licence                                 ServiceTasmania and tags have been issued.
                                                      However, if a deer licence is purchased
    A current Firearms Licence is required when       through the mail or the internet, hunting
    purchasing a Game Licence where a firearm         cannot commence until you have received the
    is to be used for hunting unless an exemption     licence card and deer tags. If the licence card
    is provided under the Firearms Act 1996 and       is not received within ten working days, please
    the Wildlife (General) Regulations 2010.          contact the Wildlife Management Branch.
    Persons aged between 14 and 18 years               Lost or Damaged Licence Cards and Tags
    are required to hold a current Tasmanian
    Minor’s (Firearms) Permit. For information        To replace a lost or damaged licence card,
    on international visitor permits and other        please forward a recreational game licence
    exemptions please contact the Tasmania            application form with the replacement option
    Police Firearms Services by telephone on (03)     selected.
    6173 2720.                                        To replace lost or damaged deer tags, please
     Renewals                                         contact the Wildlife Management Branch. A
                                                      statutory declaration is required.
    Prior to the open seasons each year, renewal
    application forms are posted to hunters who        Seasonal Take (Harvest) Returns
    held a Recreational Game Licence during           Once the game seasons have closed for
    the previous year and have provided their         species other than wallaby, the Wildlife
    seasonal take return (harvest) information.       Management Branch will write to Game
     New Applicants                                   Licence holders requesting information on
                                                      their hunting activity.
    New licence applicants (or previous licence       This information is required annually from
    holders that did not submit seasonal take         hunters and is used to ensure the sustainable
    information) must complete a licence              management of Tasmania’s game species
    application form which is available from          and forms the basis of the season reports
    ServiceTasmania shops, via the DPIPWE             provided in this publication.
    website above, or by contacting the Wildlife
    Management Branch on (03) 6165 4305.              Licence holders that provide their take
                                                      information are automatically sent a licence
    When applying for a Game Licence, applicants      renewal application for the following game
    must advise of any offence under the Nature       season.
    Conservation Act 2002, Animal Welfare Act
    1993, Firearms Act 1996, National Parks and       Take information is required in written form.
    Reserves Management Act 2002, Threatened          If, for any reason, a game licence holder does
    Species Protection Act 1995; or regulations       not receive their take return form, this can be
    made under any of those Acts within the           completed at any ServiceTasmania Shop.
    period of 5 years immediately preceding the        General Regulations
    day on which the application is made.
                                                      There are a number of regulations applicable
     Plastic Recreational Game Licence Card           to all species subject to an open season.
    When a Game Licence is purchased, an              Some important ones are listed below:
    interim licence receipt is issued and a plastic   Hunting at night is prohibited (‘night’ means
    licence card is posted within ten working days.   the period between one hour after sunset
    This interim receipt may be used as a             and one hour before sunrise).
    temporary licence to hunt all species             The use of baits, live decoys, traps, snares,
    for which you have purchased a licence,           spears, bows and arrows, explosives, poison,
    including deer if purchased in person at
6
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
General Regulations
bird lime and chemical compounds is                 by decapitation or by a heavy blow to the
prohibited.                                         skull.
Solid jacketed military ammunition is               For further information, please contact the
prohibited.                                         Wildlife Management Branch on (03) 6165
The use of dogs to catch, kill or injure wildlife   4305, or email: wildlife.reception@dpipwe.tas.
is prohibited.                                      gov.au.
The laws that govern hunting in Tasmania can         Other Species
be viewed at http://www.thelaw.tas.gov.au.
Search for the Wildlife (General) Regulations        Rabbits
2010.                                               Rabbits are classified as vermin under the
 Use of Hunting Dogs                                Vermin Control Act 2000 and may be hunted
                                                    at any time on Crown land, State forest and
Hunting dogs may only be used during                on private land with the permission of the
daylight hours to flush out quarry from bush        landholder.
cover for accurate shooting at close range;
                                                    There is no bag limit and rabbits are normally
and to locate and retrieve shot or wounded
                                                    taken with shotguns and rim-fire rifles,
quarry to be humanely dispatched.
                                                    although any non-prohibited firearm may be
For health and welfare reasons, hunting dogs        used.
should be kept muzzled to avoid the risk
of them eating carcasses and transmitting            Hares
diseases.                                           While not classified as vermin, hares can be
Hunters are reminded to ensure their dogs           hunted under the same conditions that apply
have received up-to-date worm treatments            for rabbits.
which include treatment for hydatids.
                                                     Feral Domestic Animals
Unwormed dogs can spread sheep measles
(Cysticercus ovis) which can cause lamb             Some domestic animals, such as pigs and
carcasses to be condemned; and the false            goats, have become feral and programs
hydatid parasite (Cysticercus tenuicollis) which    have been implemented to reduce the
can cause liver damage.                             wild populations. Hunters and landholders
Treatment containing praziquantel, used at          can assist these programs by reporting any
a rate of 5 mg per kg of body weight, will          sightings of feral pigs and goats to DPIPWE
protect against hydatids. If a dog’s worm           Officers.
treatment status is unknown, it should be
wormed one week prior to visiting a property.
 Important Notice to Tasmanian Hunters
DPIPWE is seeing increased numbers of
animals requiring rehabilitation through the
Injured and Orphaned Wildlife Program
during the wallaby and brushtail possum
breeding seasons.
Hunters are reminded that under the Animal
Welfare Guidelines, all adult female wallabies
and possums shot in Tasmania should be
inspected promptly and any pouch young
found should be humanely destroyed, either

                                                                                                     7
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Fallow Deer
    The bag limit for fallow deer is:                                2017 Season Report
    - one adult male deer and two antlerless deer;
    or                                                            During 2017, a total of 5 171 Fallow deer
                                                                  licences were sold, allowing up to 15 513 deer
    - three antlerless deer                                       to be taken. Hunters report a total of 6,721
    Spikies may not be taken.                                     deer being taken during the 2017 deer season
                                                                  (Figure 1).
     Regulation Snapshot
                                                                  A total of 1,997 bucks were reported as being
    • Deer may only be taken with a firearm                       taken by licenced hunters during the 2017
    using a minimum calibre of not less than 6                    deer season with the buck harvest over the
    mm, which is capable of delivering a projectile               past three years remaining largely unchanged.
    having kinetic energy of 1,350 J at a distance                It is noteworthy that the harvest of bucks
    of 100 m from the rifle. It is recommended                    during the game season has remained stable
    that a calibre of .243 or greater be used.                    despite a significant increase in the number
    • The use of dogs and spotlights are not                      of male deer being taken for crop protection
    permitted when taking deer.                                   purposes.
    • The head of a deer must not be removed                      A total of 4,724 antlerless deer were
    or the body severed at a place other than                     reported as being taken during the 2017 deer
    the usual residence of the Recreational Game                  season. The increased harvest of antlerless
    Licence holder, unless they label all of the                  deer seen following the introduction of an
    parts with their name, address, deer licence                  additional antlerless deer tag for the 2016
    number and tag number.                                        deer season has been maintained during the
    • A hunter must immediately tag each deer                     2017 deer season.
    they take using the official tag issued to them               These results indicate that while the demand
    with their Recreational Game Licence.                         for crop protection permits for deer has
    • When taking adult male deer, fix and lock                   continued to increase considerably during
    the tag to the antler between the brow tine                   2017 this did not appear to impact adversely
    and the trez tine (see demonstration photos                   on deer hunting opportunities during the
    below)                                                        season.
                                       • When taking            Crop Protection Permits for Deer
                                       antlerless
                                                             During 2017, the permitted take of deer
                                       deer, fix and
                                                             under Crop Protection Permit has continued
                                       lock the tag
                                                             to increase to historically high levels with
                                       through
                                      Figure     theLicence sales and reported take for the period 2006-2017
                                             1: Deer
                                                             permits issued allowing over 24,000 deer to
                                       lower jaw.       Deerbe Licence
                                                                  takenSales 20062).
                                                                         (Figure   ‐ 2017

                                       6000
                                                                  Deer Licence Sales 2006-2017
                                       5000

                                       4000

                                       3000

                                       2000

                                       1000

                                          0
                                                2006   2007   2008    2009   2010   2011   2012    2013    2014   2015   2016   2017

                                                Number of Licences Sold      # Antlerless Reported Taken     # Bucks Reported Taken

                                              Figure 1: Deer Licence sales and reported take for the period 2006–2017
8                                    Crop Protection Permits for Deer

                                     During 2017, the permitted take of deer under Crop Protection Permit has continued to
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Deer Licence Sales 2006 ‐ 2017

                                                 6000
                                                                                                                   Fallow Deer
Of these deer, approximately 14,000  5000
                                          were                  Deer Season Buck Permits
antlerless deer, continuing the steady increase
in numbers evident since 2011.       4000                     Since 2011, the DPIPWE Game and Browsing
Over the same period, approximately 10,000
                                     3000                     Animal Management Unit have worked with
male deer were permitted to be taken,                         landowner and hunter groups on properties
                                     2000
continuing the steady increase in numbers                     to address deer herd management objectives.
evident since 2011.                  1000                     Permits to take buck deer are made available
Based on return data from previous 0years,                    at a time of year when hunters are active
it is expected that approximately sixty-five
                                             2006 2007 2008   on 2009
                                                                   the property.
                                                                            2010 2011 They          assist2014
                                                                                            2012 2013        land2015
                                                                                                                    holders      by
                                                                                                                         2016 2017

percent of these deer will be taken.                          providing
                                             Number of Licences Sold           for   crop
                                                                            # Antlerless      protection,
                                                                                         Reported Taken         while
                                                                                                              # Bucks    deer
                                                                                                                      Reported Taken

                                                              hunters use them to manage deer quality.
  Open Seasons for Fallow Deer in 2018                        Permits to take buck deer during the 2018
                                  Crop Protection Permits for Deer
In order to improve deer hunting                              Deer Season will be available to landholders.
arrangements and assist farmersDuring
                                    manage2017, the permitted Thetakepermits
                                                                         of deer willunderallow     landholders
                                                                                             Crop Protection     Permittohasissue
                                                                                                                               continued to
                                  increase to historically high levels with permits issued allowing over 24,000 deer to be taken
deer on their land, several measures
                                  (Figurewere
                                           2).
                                                              tags    to  licensed        recreational        hunters     of   their
introduced in 2016. These included extending                  choice for use during the deer season to take
the length of the deer seasons by Of these deer, approximately
                                     one week                 adult14,000
                                                                       malewere  deer     during
                                                                                     antlerless  deer,daylight
                                                                                                        continuinghours.
                                                                                                                    the steady increase in
                                  numbers evident since 2011.
and increasing the hunting bag limit by an
additional antlerless deer.       Over the same period, approximately 10,000 male deer were permitted to be taken, continuing
                                  the steady increase in numbers evident since 2011.
These arrangements, introduced during 2016,
will remain in place for 2018 andBased
                                    areondetailed
                                            return data from previous years, it is expected that approximately sixty-five percent of
                                  these deer will be taken.
below:
                                  Figure 2: Deer crop protection tags issued from 2006-2017
• The bag limit for antlerless
deer continues to be three                           Crop Protection Tags Issued for Deer 2006 ‐ 2017
deer per deer licence, whilst         25000
the bag may only comprise one
buck and two antlerless deer          20000

or alternatively three antlerless 15000
deer.
                                      10000
• The buck hunting season
continues to be a period of five 5000
weeks.                                    0
                                               2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
• The first antlerless deer
                                                                     Antlerless Deer      Male Deer     Total
hunting season continues to be
a period of three weeks.                        Figure 2: Deer crop protection tags issued from 2006-2017
                                                                                                                                     Page 2 of 4

                                  Tasmanian Deer Advisory Committee
                                  ‘Supporting quality deer management and property
                                              based game management.’
                                                C/- PO Box 2079, Spreyton TAS 7310
                                    Enquiries: 0413 999 279 Email: acca.winwood@bigpond.com

                                                                                                                                               9
Game Tracks - ISSUE 23- 2018 - Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and ...
Fallow Deer
      Deer Ballots                                            • Fallow Deer Adult Male: Saturday 24th of
                                                              February to Sunday 1st of April
       Land Managed by the Parks and Wildlife                 • Fallow Deer Female: Saturday 10th of March
       Service                                                to Sunday 1st of April
     The Central Highlands deer ballot this year              • Fallow Deer Female: Saturday 12th of May
     will once again manage hunting in the Great              to Sunday 1st of July
     Western Tiers, Top Marshes, and Five Mile                Within these periods, successful ballot
     Pinnacles Conservation Areas.                            applicants will be permitted to hunt EITHER
     It is intended that these areas be made                  during the weekend period, from a Friday to
     available by ballot to a small number of                 a Sunday OR during the week, from a Tuesday
     recreational hunters who have not secured                to a Thursday.
     access to other areas to hunt.                           Further details, including an application form
     In 2018, this ballot will provide successful             to register, can be found online at http://
     hunters with the opportunity to hunt during              dpipwe.tas.gov.au/wildlife-management/
     the following periods;                                   management-of-wildlife/game-management/
                                                              game-hunting-requirements
                                                                             The Tasmanian Wilderness World
                                                                             Heritage Area (TWWHA)
                                            Want to learn the ropes          Management Plan 2016 provides
                                            from experienced hunters?        details for the recreational

                to                                                           hunting of designated game

          hunting?
                                                                             species in the defined areas
                                                                             within the TWWHA.
                                                                             The TWWHA Management Plan
                                                                             2016 can be viewed at
                                                                             http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/
                                                                             Documents/TWWHA_
                                                                             Management_Plan_2016.pdf
                                                                       Land Managed by Sustainable
          Join the Australian
                                                                       Timber Tasmania
          Deer Association today
          • Experienced and committed hunters and
                                                                       Deer hunting in the Big Den
            deer managers                                              State Forest area is managed
          • Australian Deer Magazine subscription                      using a ballot system.
          • Information on best hunting techniques
                                                                       In early November each year,
          • Interesting guest speakers
                                                                       Sustainable Timber Tasmania
          • Bimonthly meetings
          • Members public liability & personal
                                                                       commences the registration
            accident insurance                                         and ballot entry process for the
                                                                       coming deer season. The ballot is
          Become a member today at:
                                                                       run at this time to allow hunters
          www.austdeer.com.au
                                                                       the opportunity to plan for their
                                                                       hunt the following year.
                                                                       Prospective hunters should
                                                                       contact the Sustainable Timber
          “Conservation is a State of Harmony
           between Men and Land”
                                                                       Tasmania Office at Perth on (03)
                                      Aldo Leopold
                                                                       6398 7000.
10
Deer Management — Getting the right balance
The report from the Legislative Council            and sustainable access to the resource for
enquiry into the wild fallow deer population       hunters.
in Tasmania was released in July 2017.             From 2018, the Government will establish an
The Government has considered the                  independent advisory body, the Tasmanian
recommendations contained in report                Game Council, to replace the GMLC.
and has undertaken extensive consultation
                                                   The Terms of Reference of the new Council
with stakeholders on their views of deer
                                                   will include advising on the delivery of Quality
management issues.
                                                   Deer Management (QDM) in Tasmania,
In the Government’s response it                    hunting and game management, and browsing
acknowledges that there are diverse views          animal management.
in the community about the management
                                                   Because deer are regulated as partly
of wild fallow deer and accordingly is
                                                   protected wildlife in Tasmania, it is appropriate
committed to maintaining a sensible balanced
                                                   that matters affecting the deer farming
policy for deer across hunting, agricultural,
                                                   industry are also considered by the Council
environmental and wider community interests.
                                                   to ensure sound and balanced policy advice
The Government’s response also highlights          that also supports farmed deer industry
its support for deer hunting as an important       development.
traditional recreation and maintaining deer
                                                   Membership will be appointed by the Minister
as a world class hunting resource. The
                                                   and include representatives from the hunting
Government also supports:
                                                   community, farmers and graziers, deer
• landholders to manage the impacts of             farmers, natural resource management, private
deer on agricultural productivity and the          land conservation and additional members
environment through providing for efficient        appointed by the Minister based on skills and
and contemporary management tools and              experience.
programs;
                                                    Department support for Game
• the right for farmers to responsibly farm
                                                    Management
deer as a legitimate and valuable livestock
enterprise, and the fostering of a strong deer     A new body, Game Services Tasmania, will be
farming industry; and                              established in the Department of Primary
• farmers developing value-adding                  Industries, Parks, Water and Environment to
opportunities for deer products, which             support landholders, farmers and hunters to
is consistent with Tasmania’s Sustainable          effectively manage deer and issues relating to
AgriFood Plan and the Government’s target          game and browsing animals.
to grow the value of agriculture to $10 billion    Game Services Tasmania will have a strong
by 2050.                                           functional alignment to primary industries
The Government’s response outlines a               and will manage all issues relating to hunting,
number of actions and strategies in its            game and browsing animals in Tasmania
balanced approach to managing deer and             in an integrated way. It will have a charter
other game going forward. Some key actions         to develop, administer and implement
are outlined below.                                contemporary Quality Deer Management.
 Advice on Game Management                          Positive Reset of Quality Deer
                                                    Management
The Game Management Liaison Committee
(GMLC) has operated since 2001 to provide          The Government has confirmed its
the Minister of the day with advice from key       support for the principles of Quality Deer
stakeholders on the operation of the game          Management (QDM) to manage a healthy
seasons, and the provision of orderly, equitable   deer herd in balance with their habitat.
                                                                                                       11
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Deer Management — Getting the right balance
Game Services Tasmania will work with              meat. The new Tasmanian Game Council is
stakeholders and the Tasmanian Game                set to advise on the feasibility of a limited trial
Council to define QDM in a modern context          using special permits for deer farmers and
and as the basis for the future management         landholders to supply wild deer products for
of wild fallow deer across the Tasmanian           the regulated food or restaurant trade.
landscape.                                         The Government intends to provide
 Estimating the Wild Deer Population               additional support to the deer farm industry
                                                   with branding, marketing, processing
The Department, in collaboration with the          opportunities and product integrity.
University of Tasmania and other stakeholders,
                                                   The Government’s approach to deer will
will undertake a comprehensive state-wide
                                                   also align with Tasmania’s Sustainable Agri-
census of wild fallow deer in Tasmania to assist
                                                   Food Plan and its target to grow the value of
in Quality Deer Management strategies and
                                                   agriculture to $10 billion by 2050.
to provide a basis for monitoring trends in
wild fallow deer populations into the future.      For a complete copy of the Government’s
                                                   response to the enquiry, please visit: www.
The Department will also assess the
                                                   dpipwe.tas.gov.au
distribution and numbers of wild fallow deer
in parts of the Tasmanian Wilderness World
Heritage Area (TWWHA).
 Managing unwanted impacts of wild fallow
 deer
Game Services Tasmania will work with
public land managers, landholders and
the private land conservation sector to

                                                    HUNTER
coordinate targeted control programs to              Australian
manage emerging satellite populations, and
populations moving into and/or impacting
on areas with significant conservation values
including the Tasmanian Wilderness World
Heritage Area (TWWHA).                               A U S T R A L I A’ S FAV O U R I T E H U N T I N G M A G A Z I N E
This will include investigating opportunities
for regulated recreational hunting in the
TWWHA and other Reserves in a legal,
                                                                                                          ONLY
                                                                                                     $39
safe and responsible manner where land
management frameworks allow.
Farmers will benefit from the introduction of                                                      for four issu
                                                                                                       posted es
5 year crop protection permits for deer and
further opportunities to support landholders
to manage deer by streamlining or reducing           If you’re into hunting, get into the
red tape will be explored.                           Australian Hunter. Hunting stories,
 Supporting deer farmers and landholders             hunting tips, firearm and product
 to develop value-adding opportunities               reviews and a great camp kitchen
                                                     section - all in one magazine!
Tasmanian wild deer could also be on
menus soon, as the Government is carefully           Subscribe now - it’s easy
considering allowing it to be sold as game           membership.ssaa.org.au/forms/hunter

                                                                                                                          13
Wallaby
      Bennetts and Rufous (Tasmanian                                  authorising the use of vehicles and spotlights
      Pademelon) Wallaby                                              to assist them to control browsing damage
                                                                      by wallabies. Information on take returned
     The twelve month recreational hunting season                     during this period indicates that approximately
     on Bennetts and rufous wallaby includes King                     190,000 wallabies of both species were taken
     Island and Flinders Island.                                      over the previous year.
     There is no bag limit for either of these                        From 1 January 2016, a combined wallaby
     wallaby species.                                                 and brushtail possum Crop Protection Permit
     A Commercial Wallaby Hunter’s Licence is                         has been available to primary producers. This
     required to allow the sale of wallaby products.                  permit is issued for a period of five years and
                                                                      permit holders are required to keep records
      Regulation Snapshot                                             of their yearly take for five years and provide
     • The use of snares and steel-jawed traps is                     returns to the Department on request.
     prohibited.                                                      The Department will continue to conduct
     • The use of spotlights and shooting from a                      spotlight surveys of wallabies between
     vehicle is prohibited.                                           November and February each year to
Wallaby                                                               monitor population trends.
     • A landholder can obtain a Crop Protection
     Permit
Bennetts   andto    allow(Tasmanian
                 Rufous       shootingPademelon)
                                            from a vehicle
                                                        Wallabywith             Animal Welfare for Pouch Young
     the aid of a spotlight.
The twelve month recreational hunting season on Bennetts and rufous wallaby   There      hasKing
                                                                                    includes  been a reported increase in the
     • and
Island A landholder
           Flinders Island. may issue a copy of their
                                                                              number of orphaned wallabies being delivered
Therepermit     to licensed
        is no bag                hunters
                    limit for either          to wallaby
                                        of these  enablespecies.
                                                            them to           to the Injured and Orphaned Wildlife
     assist  in  the    control     of  wallaby.
A Commercial Wallaby Hunter’s Licence is required to allow the sale           Program       as a result of the adults being shot
                                                                                   of wallaby
     • Any adult female wallaby taken must be
products.                                                                     by hunters. It is the responsibility of the hunter
     examined for pouch young, which should be                                to humanely dispatch pouch young and under
     humanely
Regulation          killed without delay.
              Snapshot                                                        no circumstances should the pouch young be
      The use of snares and steel-jawed traps is prohibited.                 left to die.
       2017–2018 Season Report
      The use of spotlights and shooting from a vehicle is prohibited. When shooting wallaby under a Crop
     The   2017–2018
      A landholder            wallaby
                         can obtain a Cropopen     season
                                             Protection Permitsaw             Protection
                                                               to allow shooting from a vehiclePermit
                                                                                                 with   it is a condition of the
        the aid of a spotlight.
     7,741    licences sold as at 4 October 2017.                             permit      that  all females   must be examined for
      A landholder may issue a copy of their permit to licensed hunters to enable them to
     These     licences are current until 25 February
        assist in the control of wallaby.                                     pouch young, and if one is present it must be
     2018.    Figure 1 shows the increasing trend in
      Any adult female wallaby taken must be examined for pouch young,       killed
                                                                                which humanely
                                                                                        should be     immediately upon discovery.
     Wallaby
        humanely  Licence      salesdelay.
                    killed without     since 2012.                            It is recommended that this is done by either
       Crop Protection
The 2016-2017      open wallaby Permits
                                   season sawto    takelicences
                                                 7 741          sold as at 4 decapitation,
                                                          Wallaby             October 2017. These a heavy blow to the skull to
licences are current until 26 February 2017. Figure 1 shows the increasing
Licence sales since 2012.
                                                                              destroytrendthe   brain,
                                                                                            in Wallaby  or by shooting.
     Since 1 January 2016, a total of 2,199 Crop
     Protection
Figure  1: WallabyPermits         werefrom
                        Licence Sales      issued
                                               2012 to   landholders
                                                      to 2017                    1080 Poison

                    Wallaby Licence Sales                                   Summary of Use
                                Wallaby Licence
                                                                           Browsing by wallabies and possums can
                                                                    7741   cause significant damage to farmer’s
                                                       7583                crops and pastures which may result in
                                             7480                          major financial loss. The Government has
         7236
                      7349
                                 7249
                                                                           maintained access by farmers to 1080
                                                                           poison to manage browsing damage and
                                                                           has implemented a number of initiatives
      2012        2013       2014       2015        2016      2017
                                                                           to streamline services to farmers to assist
                Figure 1: Wallaby Licence Sales from 2012 to 2017          them in managing browsing animals.
14
1080 Poison
The process of obtaining approval to use                      Landholders wishing to use 1080 poison are
1080 poison for browsing animal management still required to demonstrate that alternatives
has been streamlined, while maintaining                       to 1080 poison have been considered and
                          As at 31 October 2017, a total of 0.76 kg of 1080 poison had been used for browsing animal
appropriate safety and environmental
                          control on 19 properties duringapplied
                                             controls.                   as far
                                                                the 2017-18       as practicable.
                                                                              financial                  Applications
                                                                                          year. This compares             willkg for the
                                                                                                                  with 0.43
The total use of 1080 poison
                          same across       2016-17 and 1.13be
                                period inTasmania               kg approved
                                                                   for the sameand periodpermits      issued only where
                                                                                            in 2015-16.
for the 2016–17 financial year was 0.89 kg                    there is a genuine need and alternatives such
                          Landholders wishing to use 1080     as poison
                                                                  fencingareandstill shooting
                                                                                      required toaredemonstrate    that alternatives to
                                                                                                        not physically,
with 30 poisoning operations
                          1080 (see
                                 poisonFigure    2). considered
                                           have been                  and applied as far as practicable. Applications will be
This was the lowest use ofapproved
                            1080 poison
                                     and permitssince
                                                   issued onlyeconomically
                                                                 where there isor       whollyneed
                                                                                    a genuine     effective.
                                                                                                       and alternatives such as fencing
2011–12 and less than halfandthe   amount
                              shooting         used
                                          are not physically, The    Department
                                                              economically   or whollyof      Primary Industries, Parks,
                                                                                           effective.
in 2015–16 (2.55 kg). Recent usage of 1080                    Water and Environment provides landholders
                          The Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment provides landholders with
poison remains well belowassistance
                             the 15.2  in the development with
                                           kg  used  in              assistance
                                                               of effective           in the
                                                                             mitigation        development
                                                                                           approaches             of browsing animal
                                                                                                         to address
1999–2000.                management on their properties,effective        mitigation
                                                                including fencing           approaches
                                                                                     and shooting   options.to address
The decrease in use of 1080 poison during                     browsing animal management on their
2016–17 is attributed to the   very
                          Figure   2: wet     springuse of properties,
                                       Cumulative
                                                                              including fencing and shooting
                                                              1080 poison in Tasmania from 2014 to 2017
conditions of 2016 resulting in exceptional                   options.
grass growth and                3.00
limited opportunities
to plan and effectively
                                   Cumulative 1080 usage (kg)

                                2.50
use 1080 poison.
                                2.00
As at 31 October
2017, a total of 0.76           1.50
kg of 1080 poison had
been used for browsing          1.00

animal control on 19            0.50
properties during the
2017–18 financial year.         0.00
This compares with
0.43 kg for the same
period in 2016–17 and
                                            2014‐15    2015‐16       2016‐17     2017‐18
1.13 kg for the same
period in 2015–16.                   Figure 2: Cumulative use of 1080 poison in Tasmania from 2014 to 2017

                                                                                                                               Page 3 of 3

       41 Besser Crescent Camdale |0400 592 796 | thehuntingshed@gmail.com

                                                                                                                                 15
Wild Duck
      Wild Duck                                                time they purchase a Recreational Game
                                                               Licence to hunt duck. Thereafter, verification
     The bag limit for wild duck is 10 duck per                will occur via the game licence database.
     licensed hunter per day.
                                                                 2017 Season Report
     Legal Species
     Only black duck, grey teal, chestnut teal,                The number of duck hunting licences sold for
     mountain duck and wood duck may be taken                  the 2017 season remained similar to number
     in Tasmania.                                              sold each year since 2014 and well up on the
                                                               number sold each year prior to 2014 (Table
     Other species may be encountered in                       1).
     Tasmania but may not be taken. These include
     the blue winged shoveler, hardhead (or white              Hunters reported taking 44 392 ducks over
     eyed) duck, musk duck, freckled duck, pink-               the three month open season, which equates
     eared duck, blue-billed duck and plumed tree              to an average of 49.5 birds per licence return.
     duck.                                                     This is an increase of 10 birds per hunter by
                                                               comparison with last season and is similar to
      Regulation Snapshot                                      the average take between 2012-1014.
     • Decoys, including feathered decoys, are                 Based on this, it is estimated that
     permitted when taking ducks in Tasmania but               approximately 58,000 duck were taken in
     the use of any bait, live birds, tape recorders           2017, an increase of 27% on that for 2016.
     or other electronic devices is prohibited.                The relatively high take’ in 2017 followed a
     • The use of a boat propelled by an engine is             wet and warm spring in 2016 during which
     prohibited when taking ducks.                             multiple clutches were regularly reported for
                                                               all species. In contrast the spring breeding
     • The use of aircraft for rousing ducks is                season of 2015 (prior to the 2016 hunting
     prohibited.                                               season) was very dry and the number of
     • Ducks may only be taken with a shotgun                  ducks shot was relatively low.
     not greater than 12 gauge.                                Table 1 compares licence return and harvest
     • Duck hunters are not permitted to use lead              figures for the 2017 season with previous
     shot when hunting over wetlands, lakes, dams,             years.
     harbours, estuaries, lagoons, rivers, creeks,             The composition of the 2017 duck harvest
     canals or other watercourses, whether on                  was similar to that of recent years for most
     public or private property.                               species (see Figure 1). Black duck continue to
     • Hunters must retain either the head or the              make up the largest proportion of the harvest
     wings on a harvested duck until the hunter                (38 per cent) and chestnut teal remain at
     has arrived at their normal place of residence,           around 20 per cent of the harvest, as they
     shack or camp.                                            have for several years. The least frequently
     • Hunters must produce their Waterfowl                    taken species was mountain duck.
     Identification Test (WIT) Certificate the first

                         Table 1: Wild Duck Hunting Licences issued and reported take from 2011–17

      Harvest Season                2011         2012        2013        2014        2015        2016     2017
      Licences Sold                 959          1 032       967         1 100       1 192       1 158    1 178
      Reported Take                 39 366       44 865      44 140      44 565      43 758      35 765   44 392
      Take per Licence Return       46.5         49.8        50.5        53.6        42.4        39.4     49.5
      Total Estimated Take          44 604       51 417      48 837      58 991      50 529      45 603   58 298
16
Wild Duck

                                                                                        Wood Duck
                                                                                              Wood Duck
             Wood Duck
                   Wood Duck                                             Mountain
                                                                                Mountain 15%      15%
               18%     18%                                                Duck Duck
                                                                           7%     7%                  Black Duck
                                       Black Duck
                                               Black Duck                                                     Black Duck
        Mountain
               Mountain                   38%     38%                                                               38%    38%
         Duck Duck
          12%    12%

                                                                                   Grey TealGrey Teal
            Grey TealGrey Teal                                                       22%      22%
              14%      14%ChestnutChestnut                                                              ChestnutChestnut
                             Teal   Teal                                                                  Teal    Teal
                             18%    18%                                                                   18%     18%
                                              2016 2016                                                                2017 2017
                                   Figure 1: Statewide reported wild duck harvest by species for 2016 and 2017

          The proportion of grey teal taken remains                      The geographical distribution of the wild
     The high.
           geographical
  geographical       may bedistribution
                  distribution
               This                         toofanthe
                                   of the wild
                              in response          duck
                                                        wild
                                                    influx of duck duck
                                                           harvest
                                                                    harvest
                                                                    across
                                                                              across
                                                                                 acrossthe
                                                                            the State
                                                                         harvest         theState
                                                                                         has
                                                                                                     hasremained
                                                                                              remained
                                                                                              State  has  remained
                                                                                                           consistent
                                                                                                                       consis
     over   recent
   recentbirds        seasons
                from mainland
            seasons    (Figure 2).(Figure
                                  Australia 2).
                                       Thedue north The
                                                   to the north   east and
                                                           wetand Central
                                                        east                 Central
                                                                   consistentPlateau     Plateau
                                                                               over recent  seasons
                                                                                        regions    regions    remain
                                                                                                      (Figurethe
                                                                                                  remain           mostthe m
                                                                                                              2). The
 ficant areas for duck hunting in 2017, with 26 per cent and 20 per cent of the respectiverespec
     significant
          spring   areas   for
                  throughout    duck
                               Tasmania hunting
                                          plus  an  in  2017,
                                                    increase    with  26
                                                                   north  per
                                                                          east  cent
                                                                               and     and
                                                                                    Central 20   per
                                                                                             Plateau   cent
                                                                                                      regions of  the
                                                                                                               remain
 est harvest
      occurringoccurring
          in breeding
                   there.    there.
                        success
                             The with  The Furneaux
                                       multiple
                                    Furneaux     clutches
                                                  Islands hadIslands
                                                                   thehad
                                                                       most
                                                                 a greater a proportion
                                                                             greater
                                                                             significantproportion
                                                                                         areas
                                                                                            of for  duckof
                                                                                                ducks       ducksinharveste
                                                                                                          hunting
                                                                                                         harvested    in
     2017 being
            than reported.
                   in 2016. When bird numbers are                  2017, with 26 per cent and 20 per cent of
7 than inhigh
            2016.
               hunters will often select grey teal in              the respective harvest occurring there. The
          preference to mountain duck.                                   Furneaux Islands had a greater proportion of
   The west
 north   north(16
                west
                   per (16    persouth
                         cent),    cent),eastsouth(11east
                                                        per (11  perharvested
                                                            cent),    cent),
                                                              ducks and
                                                                               and
                                                                          Moulting   Moulting
                                                                                      Lagoon
                                                                                in 2017
                                                                                                 Lagoon (11 per c
                                                                                        than in (11
                                                                                                 2016.per cent)
        The have
   regions   abundance   of
                   remained grey stable
                                 teal in Tasmania
                                           in terms     of the  proportion     of  the  total   harvest
ons havecanremained    stable from
            vary considerably  in terms
                                      year toofyear
                                                 thein proportion   of the
                                                              The north   westtotal  harvest
                                                                               (16 per                 in taken
                                                                                               takeneast
                                                                                        cent), south      those in th
                                                                                                          (11
s. areas.
        response to climatic conditions here and on           per cent), and Moulting Lagoon (11 per cent)
          the mainland that cause birds to move across                   regions have remained stable in terms of the
re 2:   Bass2:Strait.
   Figure
      Statewide Statewide
                      reported reported
                      Historically, grey teal
                                    wild  duckwild   duck harvest
                                              typically
                                                  harvest         byfor
                                                                      region
                                                              proportion
                                                          by region      of thefor
                                                                         2016    and2016
                                                                                total  2017and
                                                                                      harvest    2017
                                                                                              taken in those
          account for less than 15 per cent of the                       areas.
          annual harvest.
               Unknown UnknownFurneaux Furneaux                             Unknown UnknownKing Is   King Is
                       King
                          3%Is   King Is
                 3%                         5%                                  3%        3%           3% Furneaux
                         3%      5%3%                                                        3%    Furneaux                       South
                                     South West South West                                                     South
                                                    1%                                                9%         9%
                                         1%                                                                    West               West
                                                                                                                1%                 1%
                                                                                 Central Central
            Central   Central                                                    Plateau Plateau
                                   North West North West
                                                                                   20%       20%      North     North
            Plateau   Plateau         14%        14%
              27%       27%                                                                           West       West
                                                                          Moulting Moulting            16%       16%
                                                                             L          L
                                   North East North East                   11%         11%
  Moulting L Moulting L
    8%         8% East
                                     28%        28%                              South         North
                                                                                           South         North
              South       South East                                              East      EastEast      East
                11%          11%
                                                                                  11%       11%26%        26%
                                                 2016        2016                                                  2017      2017
                                   Figure 2: Statewide reported wild duck harvest by region for 2016 and 2017
                                                                                                                                 17
Wild Duck
      Health Update from Biosecurity Tasmania          are circulating in wild birds and we are very
                                                       appreciative of the contribution duckhunters
      Avian Influenza Survey                           make to our Surveillance Program.
     Throughout 2017, DPIPWE has once again            Of the 300 intestinal samples collected and
     been involved in the National Wild Birds          submitted by duckhunters in 2017, 21 were
     Avian Influenza Surveillance Program, which       positive for Avian Influenza (compared to
     aims to help prevent outbreaks of Avian           only 9 in 2016) and 9 were positive for avian
     Influenza in Australia.                           paramyxovirus. This year the Avian Influenza
                                                       strains found included H4, H6 and H11.
     Each year, each state undertakes a survey
                                                       The strains of AI and avian paramyxovirus
     of wild birds (with a focus on wild duck
                                                       detected, as with all strains of AI detected
     populations that may come in contact with
                                                       in previous years, are not strains of the
     migratory shorebirds). Faecal samples and,
                                                       virus that causes widespread disease in wild
     where possible, cloacal samples are collected
                                                       birds, poultry or humans, but our results are
     for analysis to check for the presence of
                                                       extremely useful in allowing us to understand
     viruses that maybe a problem if transferred
                                                       what strains are out there and allowing us to
     to domestic poultry or humans. In Tasmania,
                                                       monitor them over time.
     this has seen us collecting samples from wild
     ducks across the state and checking these         Once again, thank you to all who assisted
     samples at the laboratory at Mt Pleasant          with our sample collection. The success of
     for the presence of the Avian Influenza           our program is in a large part due to your
     virus. When collecting these ‘environmental’      assistance. We will be continuing this program
     samples we mostly target wetland sites            again next year and hope that we may again
     where ducks congregate that are near our          be able to work with duck hunters to get
     poultry production areas. For the first time,     further fresh shot duck samples during the
     this year the Commonwealth government             duck season. For those who may be able to
     allocated extra funding so these samples          assist us, what we will need is for the guts
     could also be checked for the presence of         (and head if possible) of the duck to be
     avian paramyxovirus. This is another virus,       collected into a single plastic bag and the bag
     which can sometimes cause serious disease if      to be labelled with the date and area the duck
     introduced into intensive chicken populations.    was shot in and for these samples to be kept
     Until this year’s survey, it was not known if     as cool as practical - in an esky with ice bricks
     avian paramyxovirus was present in wild birds     would be ideal, but just in the shade, covered
     in Australia.                                     with wet cloth is OK for up to 48 hours
                                                       depending on weather conditions. These
     In 2017, 300 faecal samples were collected.
                                                       samples can be put into the deep freezer
     All of these samples tested negative for both
                                                       and we can arrange to collect them from
     Avian Influenza virus and Avian Paramyxovirus.
                                                       anywhere in the state. We can also provide
     Once again this year, duck hunters assisted       you with plastic bags and labelling pens if this
     greatly with these surveys by collecting the      makes it easier for you.
     intestines of wild ducks that were shot during
                                                       If you think you may be able to assist and
     the duck hunting season and forwarding them
                                                       would like some further information please
     onto us so that these samples could also be
                                                       contact Sue Martin at the Department of
     checked for Influenza and Avian Paramyxo
                                                       Primary Industries (03 6777 2155 or 0419
     viruses.
                                                       258 127). Your help is very much appreciated.
     These samples were important in enabling us
     to gain a better understanding of which strains
     of avian influenza and avian paramyxovirus

18
Wild Duck
 Waterfowl Identification Test                   • View and study this DVD in detail in order
                                                 to prepare for the upcoming test.
Intending duck hunters who wish to obtain
a licence to hunt wild duck in Tasmania must     • Once you are confident of your ability to
first pass a Waterfowl Identification Test       identify waterfowl in flight, sit the practice test
(WIT). This testing process is coordinated and   that is available on the DPIPWE website link
administered by the Department.                  above.
Applicants who successfully pass this test are   • Sitting the practice test will inform you if
issued with a Certificate of Proficiency and     you are ready to take the test or give you
are provided with a unique WIT number. To        feedback that further study on identification
purchase your first duck hunting licence you     is required.
must present this WIT number.                    The application form advises applicants to
Information on the WIT assessment process is     select one of the pre-determined test dates
available online via the DPIPWE website:         but please note that there is flexibility to set
                                                 additional test dates and locations. Applicants
http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/wildlife-management/
                                                 are encouraged to book in early and discuss
management-of-wildlife/game-management/
                                                 with the WIT Coordinator if you require any
species-of-game/waterfowl-identification-
                                                 additional support.
testing
Applicants are requested to:                      Further Information
• Complete an application form and forward       WIT Coordinator details:
it to the postal or email address given below.   Matt Byrne Contact details:
• Once your application is received, you will    Telephone: 0429 408 103
be posted a Waterfowl Identification Test        Post: Wildlife Management Branch
package, including a free copy of the training   Waterfowl Identification Test Applications
DVD – Duck WISE.                                 GPO Box 44 HOBART 7001
                                                 Email: wildlife.reception@dpipwe.tas.gov.au
                                                 Fax: (03) 6777 5154

                                                          Southern Range Sports
                                                          4/34 Mertonvale Cct, Kingston
                                                                 (03) 6229 8444
                                                                                                       19
Wild Duck
      Plastic in Ducks — Research                      wetlands. We will be collecting samples again
                                                       next year and welcome more participation
      Project Update                                   across the state. We are collecting guts, breast
     A huge thank you to the many                                             feathers, wings, and
     hunters who contributed                                                  neck and head from an
     samples during the opening                                               individual bird in a plastic
     weekend at Moulting Lagoon                                               bag, labelled with date
     last year, and to the hunters who                                        and location shot, kept as
     collected samples throughout the                                         cool as possible (ideally
     season. We are very grateful your                                        on ice or frozen). We
     warm welcome and enthusiastic                                            can supply bags, pens,
     participation. The year 2017                                             and eskies for collecting
     was the first year of sample                                             samples, and sample
     collection in conjunction with                                           pickup. Hunters able and
     the avian influenza survey, and                                          interested in providing
     we successfully collected many                                           samples are asked to
     samples that are currently being                                         contact Angela Hansen
     analysed.                                                                at UTAS by email on
                                                       (angela.hansen@utas.edu.au) or call 0473734744
     This project is looking at plastic ingestion      for more information. We look forward to seeing
     by waterfowl, and plastic levels in Tasmanian     many of you in March.
      Water bird hunters – we need you!                feral ducks, geese, and swans)
                                                       in Tasmania in relation to age,
     The University of Tasmania, in collaboration
                                                       sex, and foraging mode (diving
     with BirdLife Tasmania, are seeking the support
                                                       vs dabbling). The information
     and involvement of local hunters (‘citizen
                                                       will contribute to an improved
     scientists’) as well as council workers who
                                                       understanding of the types and
     are interested in contributing to research by
                                                       sources of plastics and whether it poses a
     donating collection data (date, location) and
                                                       hazard to aquatic birds.
     tissue samples from harvested birds, including
     the March opening weekend.                        To register your interest, or request
                                                       information on sample collection, please visit
     The project is focused on the ingestion of
                                                       (www.jenniferlavers.org/ducks-wanted) and
     plastic debris by freshwater birds (native and
                                                       email Angela.Hansen@utas.edu.au

          41 Besser Crescent Camdale |0400 592 796 | thehuntingshed@gmail.com

20
Brown Quail
  Brown Quail
A bag limit of 20 birds per day applies when
taking brown quail.
Only brown quail may be taken. Other quail
species, such as stubble quail and painted quail
are protected and may not be taken.
  Regulation Snapshot
Brown Quail may only be taken with a
shotgun not greater than 12 gauge.                                            2017 Season Report
                                                                                         Brown Quail Licence sales declined in 2017
             Table 1: Brown Quail Hunting Licences issued                                with the second lowest number of licences
                 and reported take from 2011 to 2017                                                                           being issued since
  Harvest Season 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2011. The take
                                                                                                                               per licence return
  Licences Issued 237                            247            179 253                       258           230 208            increased from
  Reported                        8826 9286 6289 6325 6747 4296 5400 the low of 28.3
  Harvest                                                                                                                      birds per hunter
  Birds per                       54.2           55.16 46.0 42.2                              40.0          28.3 43.5          seen in 2016 to
  Licence Return                                                                                                               43.5 birds per
                                                                                                                               hunter, a figure
  Estimated Total 12848 13625 8217 10668 10223 6509 9048 similar to that
  Harvest                                                                                                                      seen during the
                                                                                                                               period 2013 to
                                   Table 2: Brown quail harvest by region in 2017
                                                                                                                               2015 (Table 1).
  Tasmanian                     No of                 % of all Total                           Average % of                 The decline in 2016
  Harvest                       licenced              hunters quail                            no. of              total    is attributed to the
  Region                        hunters               that have harvest                        quail               quail    record high rainfall
                                that                  provided reported taken per harvest across Tasmania
                                provided a a                              per                  licence                      during the quail
                                return+               return* region^ return                                                hunting season that
  North West                    19                    15.3                524                  28                  9.7      impacted on hunter
                                                                                                                            activity by limiting
  North East                    41                    33.1                880                  21                  16.3     access to hunting
  Central                       29                    23.4                522                  18                  9.7      areas as well as
  South East                    5                     4.0                 115                  23                  2.1      reducing survival of
                                                                                                                            birds.
  Furneaux                      51                    41.1                3104                 61                  57.5
  Group                                                                                                                     Licence returns also
                                                                                                                            include information
  King Island                   2                     1.6                 120                  60                  2.2      on the location of
  South West                    0                     0                   0                    0                   0        where quail were
  Unknown                       4                     3.2                 135                  34                  2.5      taken and this has
                                                                                                                            allowed a regional
  All regions                   124                   59.6%               5400                 43.5                100      breakdown of the
+ Some hunters are active in more than one region hence the sum of the regions is greater than the total number of returns. quail harvest (see
* As some hunters hunted quail in more than one region, the total percentage for all regions combined is greater than 100%.
^ Not all hunters reported the region in which they hunted.                                                                 Table 2).
                                                                                                                                                    21
Brown1:Quail
 Figure   Percentage of quail hunters by region in 2017.

                  50           Figure 1: Percentage of quail hunters by region in 2017.
                  40
                                             50
                  30                         40
     Percentage

                  20                         30

                                Percentage
                  10                         20
                                             10
                   0
                                              0
                       North    North east
                                       North Central
                                              North eastSouth
                                                          Centraleast Furneaux
                                                                   South east Furneaux King
                                                                                         King  Unknown
                                                                                               Unknown
                       west             west                             Group Group Island
                                                                                        Island

                                             Figure 1: Percentage of quail hunters by region in 2017

  Licence returns indicate that in 2017 the               The Furneaux Group was also the most
  islands of the Furneaux Group were again                productive quail hunting region in 2017,
  the most popular region    for 2:
                         Figure  quail  huntingbreakdown
                                    Regional    in        with
                                                             of the
                                                                 the average
                                                                      2017 quail takeharvest
                                                                                       being 61 birds per
  Tasmania,  with 41  per                                                          hunter. Two hunters were
 Figure 2: Regional breakdown        King       of the      2017 quail harvest
                                                       Unknown                     active on King Island
  cent of those hunters             Island                 3%
  who providedKinga return,           2% Unknown
                                                                                   and reported taking an
  operating in that  region                          North                         average of 60 birds, a
                Island                        3%     west
  (Figure 1) and 2%
                  taking                              10%
                                                                                   figure comparable with the
  57.5 per cent of the                  North                                      Furneaux Group.
  total reported harvest                 west                North east
                                                                16%
                                                                                   In mainland Tasmania, an
  there (Figure 2). Thirty               10%                                       average of 21 birds per
  three per cent of those                                                          hunter was taken in the
                                                                 Central
  hunters who provided a              Furneaux North east                          north east, 28 birds per
                                                                  10%
  return operated in the                Group      16%                             hunter in the north west,
                                         57%
  north east, and 23 per                                                           and 23 birds per hunter in
  cent hunted in central                                            South east
                                                    Central              2%
                                                                                   the south east. There was
  Tasmania.       Furneaux                                                         no reported quail hunting
                                                      10%
                    Group Figure 2: Regional breakdown of the 2017 quail harvest. activity in the south west.
                          57%
                                                                            South east
                                                                               2%

22
Ringneck Pheasant
 Ringneck Pheasant
A bag limit of three adult male pheasant per
day applies during the season.
Hunters are:
• Encouraged to become a member of the
King Island Game Bird Association; and
• Ensure they have permission
                       Ringneckto  access land
                                 Pheasant
for hunting.
                            A bag limit of three adult male pheasant per day applies during the season.
 Regulation Snapshot Hunters are:
• The open season appliesonly to male to
                            Encouraged  birds
                                          become a member of the King Island Game Bird Association; and
on King Island.           Ensure they have permission to access land for hunting.
• Pheasants may only be taken with a shotgun
not greater than 12 gauge.
                            Regulation Snapshot
 2017 Season Report
                                    The open season applies only to male birds on King Island.
Ninety-three Recreational Game        Licences
                                 Pheasants         to be taken with a shotgun not greater than 12 gauge.
                                              may only
take pheasant were sold in the 2017 season
and hunters have reported a take of 131
cocks.                  2017 Season Report
Figure 1 shows that Game      LicenceRecreational
                        Ninety-three     sales for Game Licences to take pheasant were sold in the 2017 season and
this species have remained    consistent
                        hunters               over athe
                                  have reported      take of 131 cocks.
last few years with approximately 90 licences                Anyone considering a hunting trip to King
sold.                   Figure 1 shows that Game Licence     Island
                                                                 salesfor
                                                                        for the  2018 Pheasant
                                                                            this species              Season
                                                                                          have remained        must over the last
                                                                                                          consistent
                        few years with approximately 90ensure licences they
                                                                         sold. have appropriate permission to
Annual take for 2017 was the lowest
recorded over the last Annual
                        six years                            hunt on private land.
                                 takeand
                                       for is
                                           2017 was the lowest recorded over the last six years and is consistent with
consistent with roadside   surveys
                        roadside      for the
                                   surveys   for same        For general
                                                 the same period               enquiries
                                                                     which indicate         regarding
                                                                                       a declining       pheasant
                                                                                                   pheasant population as a result o
period which indicate achanging
                          declining   pheasant
                                   agricultural              hunting
                                                 practices and            on King
                                                                the cessation        Island,
                                                                                 of the       please
                                                                                         captive  breedcontact  the program
                                                                                                        and release  King
population as a result ofpreviously
                           changingundertaken                Island
                                                   by the King
                                        agricultural             IslandGame
                                                                         Game Bird     Association on 0428 611
                                                                                 Bird Association.
practices and the cessation of the captive                   254.
                        Figure 1: Pheasant Licence sales and reported take from 2012 to 2017
breed and release program      previously
undertaken by the
King Island Game Bird               King Island Pheasant Season Licence Sales
Association.                                   and Reported Take 2012 ‐ 2017
A reminder to                                                        Licence Sales          Take
hunters that                                      216
trespassing with a
                                                                  153                                   181
firearm is a serious           172
                                                                                      165
offence and this                                 127                                                                   131
behaviour damages             123
                                                                                                                        93
relationships on                                                   101                93
                                                                                                     89
the Island between
hunters and
landowners.
                              2012             2013             2014            2015             2016             2017
                                          Figure 1: Pheasant Licence sales and reported take from 2012 to 2017

                                                                                                                          23
Short-tailed Shearwater
    Short-tailed Shearwater (Muttonbird)
  A bag limit of 25 muttonbirds per day per
  licence holder applies on colonies in the King
  Island Group, the Hunter Group and the
  Furneaux Group.
  A bag limit of 15 muttonbirds per day per
  licence holder applies on Tasmanian mainland
  colonies.
  The Non-commercial (Recreational)
  Muttonbird Season 2018 Open Colonies
  Schedule lists muttonbird colonies open for
  harvesting. It is available by telephoning the              • The use of pointed, sharpened, barbed,
  Wildlife Management Branch on (03) 6165                     hook shaped or sharpened implements is
  4302 or online via the DPIPWE website:                      prohibited.
  http://dpipwe.tas.gov.au/wildlife-management/               • Dogs may not be used.
  management-of-wildlife/game-management/                     • Interfering with muttonbird burrows during
  game-hunting-requirements                                   the closed season or without a licence during
    Regulation Snapshot                                       the open season is prohibited.
                                                              • A Recreational Game Licence is issued to
  • Night-birding is prohibited (‘night’ is                   one person only – the taking of muttonbirds
  between 1 hour after sunset and 1 hour                      under another person’s licence (including that
  before sunrise).                                            of a family member) is illegal.

                            Furneaux Long Term Monitoring
     80

     70

     60

     50

     40

     30

     20

     10

      0

                      % Burrows with adult birds                    % Burrows containing chicks
                      Figureoccupancy
 Figure 1: Percent burrow    1: Percent burrow occupancy
                                          of adult       of adult short-tailed
                                                   short-tailed    shearwaters shearwaters surveyed
                                                                                    surveyed        in
                                                                                                in December and chicks
 surveyed in the following March.December and chicks surveyed in the following March.
24
  However, despite this increase in breeding bird numbers, chick numbers in March 2017
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