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Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Government WORLD ™
Winter 2020 Edition
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Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Government WORLD ™
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Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
welters
Contents                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ®
News & Sports Roundup                                                                                                                                                             4
Start of ban on plastic straws, stirrers and cotton buds                                                                                                                          8       O R G A N I S AT I O N
Southampton to London Pipeline Project granted development consent                                                                                                              10        W O R L D W I D E
445 heritage organisations saved by £103 million investment from Government                                                                                                     12        Design and Innovation

Choppy Seas with Second Wave Building                                                                                                                                           15            Visit us on-line at
Environmental issues - Pollution - The Future                                                                                                                                   19          government-world.com
Captain Sir Tom Moore presented with first Veterans Railcard                                                                                                                    23      Advertising | Articles | News |
COVID - 19: What we know so far - part 2                                                                                                                                        25      Letters | Editorials
Liverpool to be regularly tested for coronavirus in first whole city testing pilot                                                                                              28      welters organisation
Native Breed Preservation                                                                                                                                                       32      P.O. Box 159 Carlisle, Great Britain CA2 5BG
                                                                                                                                                                                         Office: 08702 416 422
New warning schemes support Scotland’s preparedness for flooding                                                                                                                33      E-mail: office@government-world.com
Free flu vaccinations rolled our to over 50s from December                                                                                                                      36
                                                                                                                                                                                         Submissions should be sent to
The wonders of welters dedication - social media post                                                                                                                           38      Government WORLD,
                                                                                                                                                                                         PO Box 159, Carlisle, CA2 5BG
Home sought for UK’s ground-breaking prototype fusion power plant                                                                                                               39      Email: submissions@government-world.com
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ISSN 1744-6996
COVID-19 isolation having detrimental impact on children’s education and welfare,
particularly the most vulnerable                                                                                                                                                43
                                                                                                                                                                                             The Coronavirus edition of
Statement on the approval of the Oxford/AstraZeneca coronavirus vaccine for us in the UK                                                                                        45
                                                                                                                                                                                          Government World, embracing
Record numbers of doctors and nurses working in the NHS                                                                                                                         46         the full year of 2020, will be
                                                                                                                                                                                             available later in the year.
Acknowledgements                                                                                                                                                                47
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                                                                                                                               Page 3
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
News
                      a n d s p o r t s Roundup
                       Summar y of the main news and spor ts events over the last three months
                       By Paul G Bazeley for Government World

October News Review                             The 2020 Nobel Prize for Medicine was          affected areas and for acting as a
                                                awarded to Harvey J. Alter, Michael            driving force in efforts to prevent
In COVID-19 news, the United Kingdom            Houghton and Charles M. Rice for the           the use of hunger as a weapon of
surpassed 500,000 COVID-19 cases. A             discovery of the Hepatitis C virus. Half the   war and conflict.”
Tier system was introduced by PM Boris          Nobel Prize for Physics was awarded to
Johnson with most places being placed in        Roger Penrose “for the discovery that black    Samuel Paty, a teacher in France
Tier 1, some in Tier 2 and just Liverpool       hole formation is a robust prediction of the   was beheaded close to the school
and the surrounding areas placed in Tier        general theory of relativity,” and the other   he worked at. It is believed he was
3, the strictest tier. Later in the month, it   half to Reinhard Genzel and Andrea M.          targeted after showing cartoons
was announced a month-long lockdown             Ghez “for the discovery of a supermassive      of the Prophet Muhammad to his
would begin in November to try to contain       compact object at the centre of our galaxy.”   class. His killer was shot dead by
a surge in COVID cases across the UK.                                                          police shortly after the attack and
                                                The Nobel Prize for Chemistry was              seven people had been charged
US President Donald Trump and the First         awarded to Emmanuelle Charpentier and          over the teacher’s death.
Lady Melania Trump tested positive for          Jennifer A. Doudna “for the development
COVID-19. The President spent a few             of a method for genome editing”. Louise        The Special Boat Service (SBS)
days in the hospital before being released      Glück won the Nobel Prize for Literature       stormed the Nave Andromeda
and going back to work. Weeks after             “for her unmistakable poetic voice that        tanker which had been in a ten-
being diagnosed as positive he claimed          with austere beauty makes individual           hour stand-off after stowaways
in a Twitter statement to have had ‘A total     existence universal.” Finally, the Nobel       became violent. Seven people
and complete sign off from White House          Peace Prize was awarded to the World           were arrested after the ship was
Doctors” and that he was now “immune” to        Food Programme (WFP) “for its efforts          suspected of being hijacked off
the virus.                                      to combat hunger, for its contribution to      the coast of the Isle of Wight. All
                                                bettering conditions for peace in conflict-    22 members of the crew were
                                                                Page 4
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
rescued, and the tanker was brought into the women’s singles French Open final, it              the lockdown ended.
Southampton port.                              was the first WTA title for the Polish tennis
                                               star. The men’s singles title was won by         The US Presidential election took
The Labour Party suspended its former Rafael Nadal after he beat Novak Djokovic                 place in America. Early reports
leader, Jeremy Corbyn. The news came 6-0. 6-2, 7-5. It is the Spaniard 13th French              suggested that Joe Biden had
after a report into antisemitism claimed Open title and his 20th Grand Slam title.              beaten Donald Trump. President
‘serious failings’ in the leadership of Corbyn                                                  Trump refuted the reports and
were partly to blame. An investigation was The LA Lakers won the NBA title as they              claimed that fraud had been
due to take place.                             beat the Miami Heat in game 6 of the             committed and that he would be
                                               playoffs 106-93. It was the Lakers first title   taking legal action. Trump also
Tasmanian devils were reintroduced to the in a decade and their 17th Championship,              refused to concede defeat even
Australian mainland. It was the first time in tying them with the Boston Celtics for the        though the official result had
3,000 years since the animals have been most titles.                                            declared Joe Biden the winner of
on the mainland after it is thought they                                                        the election.
were eradicated by dingoes. The mammals The Los Angeles Dodger defeated the
were released into a large sanctuary with Tampa Bay Rays in six games to win the                Four were killed and over 20
hopes the endangered animals will be Baseball World Series. It was the Dodgers                  injured in a gun attack in Vienna,
able to thrive.                                first title since 1988.                          Austria. Members of special forces
                                                                                                were quickly on the scene before
A Roman Coin was sold for £2.7million                                                           the gunman was shot dead. The
a record for an ancient coin. The gold                                                          incident was declared a terror
coin issued by Brutus depicted the                                                              attack and the gunman was said to
assassination of Julius Caesar and is November News Review                                      have links to Islamic State.
only one of three of its kind. The auction
piece had an estimate of £500,000 before A four-week lockdown in England began                  SpaceX successfully launched
selling for £2.7million which totals about to stem the rising cases of COVID-19.                Crew     Dragon,    a  spacecraft
£3.2million with fees.                     Later in the month, it was announced that            carrying four NASA astronauts to
                                           gyms, bars, and restaurants would be able            the International Space Station. It
                                           to reopen on 2 December 2020 when the                is the second time SpaceX have
October Sports Review                      lockdown was due to end. Prime Minister              supplied a rocket and capsule to
                                           Boris Johnson also stated that England               NASA.
Iga Swiatek beat Sofia Kenin 6-4, 6-1 in would return to the three-tier system when
                                                                Page 5
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced        Virgin Hyperloop made its first test run        won his seventh title after victory
a ban on the sale of new diesel and petrol    with passengers. The transport model            in Turkey. He has now equalled
cars by 2030 and hybrid cars by 2035. The     uses pods inside vacuum tubes to                Michel Schumacher’s title wins
move was part of the government plan          transport passengers at high speeds.            after already surpassing his total
for the UK to reach a net-zero emissions      Two passengers travelled a 500m tube in         race wins earlier in the season.
target by 2050.                               15 seconds and reached a max speed of
                                              107mph during the test.                         In Golf, Dustin Johnson won the
Sir Phillip Green’s Arcadia group collapsed                                                   Masters Tournament at Augusta.
into administration. The group which          A sealed copy of the Nintendo                   The American won by five shots
consists of brands such as Topshop,           Entertainment Systems game Super Mario          with a record-breaking 20 under
Topman, Evans, Miss Selfridge, and            Bros 3 sold for a record US$156,000 at          par.
Dorothy Perkins along with others put         auction. The game featured a rare piece
13,000 jobs at risk as administrators tried   of cover art with the ‘Bros’ text on the left
to find a buyer. The Arcadia CEO blamed       of the cover instead of the centre. It’s the
the groups’ demise on the COVID-19            most ever paid for a video game.
pandemic. However, many have said the                                                         December News Review
problems stemmed before the pandemic          Johnny Depp lost his libel battle against
and the company failed to keep up to date     the Sun newspaper after an article it           Trade negotiations between the UK
with an increasingly online retail sector.    published called him a ‘wife-beater’. A         and the EU continued throughout
                                              judge ruled that what the paper had written     the month to finalise a Brexit deal
The United Arab Emirates completed            was ‘substantially true’ and found that his     agreement. After the deadline
an overhaul of its legal system. The          ex-wife Amber Heard had been a victim           was pushed back, a post-Brexit
changes loosened restriction on alcohol       of domestic abuse. Mr Depp launched an          trade deal was agreed on the 24th
consumption and cohabitation while            appeal which was later turned down.             December 2020 and guaranteed
criminalising honour killings.                                                                ‘zero tariff and zero quota’ on
                                                                                              goods. A spokesperson for No10
Elon Musk surpassed Bill Gates to become November Sports Review                               said “The deal is done. Everything
the second richest person in the world,                                                       that the British public was promised
behind Jeff Bezos. The entrepreneur Lewis Hamilton had a clean sweep of                       during the 2016 referendum and
behind Tesla and SpaceX was said to have the three F1 races in November winning               in the general election last year is
a net worth of £97bn.                    the Emilia Romagna, the Turkish and the              delivered by this deal.”
                                         Bahrain Grand Prix. The UK driver also
                                                              Page 6
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
A new COVID-19 variant was found in          been approved for use, becoming the first      December Sports Review
the UK. The early indications suggested      country to approve it. The vaccine began
the variant was more contagious than its     to be administered to those over 80, NHS       Anthony Joshua beat Kubrat Pulev
predecessor.                                 staff and at care homes within a week.         after a ninth-round knockout to
                                             Later in the month the University of Oxford    retain his unified WBO, IBF, WBA
As the COVID-19 deaths in the UK and AstraZeneca vaccine was approved                       and IBO heavyweight titles. After
surpassed 70,000, it was announced that with a rollout planned for early January            the fight attention turned to a
plans to allow households to mix over 2021.                                                 possible unification bout between
the festive season would be changed to                                                      Joshua and WBC and The Ring
Christmas Day only. A new Tier 4 restriction A joint calculation between China and          titleholder Tyson Fury.
was also introduced in London and South- Nepal settled on a new height of 8,848.86m
East England. Households under Tier 4 for Mount Everest. The new height of the              Seven-time Formula 1 champion
restrictions were not allowed to mix on peak ends a long-running feud between               Lewis Hamilton was knighted by
Christmas Day. In Scotland, a travel ban the two countries.                                 the Queen as part of the New
was imposed, and the highest level of                                                       Year Honours list. He becomes
restrictions was imposed from Boxing Day The British Antarctic Survey confirmed             the fourth F1 driver to be knighted
for three weeks. Further areas were placed that one of the largest ever recorded            after Sir Jack Brabham, Sir Stirling
into Tier 4 towards the end of the month as icebergs, A-68, had broken in two in the        Moss and Sir Jackie Stewart. The
the number of COVID-19 cases began to South Atlantic. The iceberg originally had            knighthood drew congratulations
rise rapidly.                                a surface area of 5,800 square kilometres.     from a range of former F1 drivers
                                                                                            and pundits such a Damon Hill and
The UK-French border was temporarily         Bitcoin, the cryptocurrency, hit an all-time   Martin Brundle.
closed after France decided to ban travel    high of $20,400 after demand rose 4.5%
between the two countries to try and limit   from investors. The virtual coin gained        Neil Robertson won the UK
the spread of the new COVID-19 variant.      170% over the year.                            Snooker Championship beating
The ban was eventually lifted providing                                                     Judd Trump 10-9 in a close final.
                                     Ikea said it would stop printing its
people travelling across the borders could                                                  The event saw Kyren Wilson and
                                     catalogue after 70 years. The Swedish
provide a negative COVID-19 test from the                                                   Stuart Bingham achieve maximum
last 72 hours.                       Furniture Retailer made the decision as                147 breaks in the first round.
                                     part of its ambition to become a more
The UK Government announced that the digital business.                                      End
Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine had
                                                             Page 7
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Start of ban on plastic straws, stirrers
 and cotton buds                                                                                                 October

The ban on supplying plastic straws          plastic waste, as set out in our 25 Year   We are already a world-leader in
and stirrers and plastic-stemmed             Environment Plan.                          this global effort. Our 5p charge
cotton buds has come into force in                                                      on single-use plastic bags has
England today (Thursday 1 October),          Environment Secretary George Eustice       successfully cut sales by 95% in
marking yet another major step in the        said:                                      the main supermarkets, we have
Government’s fight against single-                                                      banned microbeads, and we
use plastic waste to protect our             “Single-use plastics cause real            are building plans for a deposit
environment and clean up our oceans.         devastation to the environment and         return scheme to drive up the
                                             this government is firmly committed to     recycling of single-use drinks
Just one month after ministers               tackling this issue head on.               containers.
confirmed the single-use plastic bag
charge would be increased to 10p
and extended to all retailers, today’s
commencement of the ban will further
ensure the country builds back greener.

It is estimated we use 4.7 billion plastic
straws, 316 million plastic stirrers, and
1.8 billion plastic-stemmed cotton
buds in England every year, many of
which find their way into our ocean.
By banning the supply of these items,
we can further protect our marine
wildlife and move one step closer to
our ambition of eliminating all avoidable
                                                            Page 8
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Clean Ocean Alliance and the              Other key government actions on
The ban on straws, stirrers and cotton        Commonwealth Litter Programme,            plastics include a world-leading
buds is just the next step in our battle      aiming to prevent plastic waste from      ban on microbeads, consulting
against plastic pollution and our             reaching the ocean in the first place.    on introducing a deposit return
pledge to protect our ocean and the                                                     scheme to drive up the recycling
environment for future generations.”          The government is also committed to       of single-use drinks containers,
                                              launching a £500 million Blue Planet      and committing to a ban on
While making this important step to           Fund to protect the ocean from plastic    the export of polluting plastic
help the environment, disabled people         pollution, warming sea temperatures       waste to non-OECD countries.
and those with medical conditions will        and overfishing.                          As announced recently, the 5p
also be protected, and will be able to                                                  charge on single-use bags will
request a plastic straw when visiting a       Dr Laura Foster, Head of Clean Seas at    be doubled to 10p and extended
pub or restaurant and purchase them           the Marine Conservation Society, said:    to all retailers from April 2021.
from pharmacies.
                                              “It’s fantastic news that the ban on      The government will also
It is estimated that between 4.8 and          plastic cotton bud sticks, stirrers and   introduce a new world-leading
12.7 million tonnes of plastic enter          straws is now in place. The results of    tax on plastic packaging which
the ocean globally every year, which          our annual Great British Beach Clean      does not meet a minimum
has produced many scenes of marine            have shown a decrease in cotton bud       threshold of at least 30%
wildlife being injured or killed by plastic   sticks littering British beaches.         recycled content from April 2022
waste. The UK is leading on a wide                                                      to encourage greater use of
programme of overseas engagements,            In 2017 we found an average of 31         recycled plastic.
including through the Commonwealth            cotton bud sticks per 100 metres of
                                              beach, and in 2019 we found just eight
                                              on beaches in England. This reflects
                                              that many companies have already
                                              made the switch away from plastic, in
                                              cotton buds and other items, something
                                              we need to see more companies doing.

                                              Only with ambitious policy and forward-
                                              thinking brands and companies, can we
                                              truly stop the plastic tide.”
                                                             Page 9
Government WORLD Winter 2020 Edition
Southampton to London Pipeline Project
 granted development consent                                                                                  October

Yesterday, Wednesday 7 October            that runs from Fawley Refinery near        The Planning Inspectorate
2020, the application for the proposed    Southampton to Esso’s West London          is committed to giving local
Southampton to London Pipeline            Terminal Storage Facility in Hounslow.     communities the opportunity
Project has been granted development                                                 of being involved in the
consent by the Secretary of State         The application was submitted to           Examination of projects that
for Business, Energy and Industrial       the Planning Inspectorate by Esso          may affect them. Local people,
Strategy.                                 Petroleum Company Ltd on 14 May            the Local Authorities and other
                                          2019 and accepted for Examination          Interested Parties were able to
Development consent has been              on 11 June 2019. Following an              participate in a 6-month long
given for the Southampton to London       Examination during which the               Examination.
Pipeline Project, which aims to replace   Applicant, Statutory Consultees
90km of Esso Petroleum Company            and Interested Parties were given          The Examining Authority listened
Limited’s 105km aviation fuel pipeline    the opportunity to provide evidence        and gave full consideration to
                                          to the Examining Authority, a              local views before making their
                                          Recommendation was made to the             Recommendation.”
                                          Secretary of State on 7 July 2020.         The Decision, the
                                          The Planning Inspectorate’s Chief          Recommendation made by
                                          Executive, Sarah Richards said:            the Examining Authority to
                                                                                     the Secretary of State and the
                                          “This is the 95th Nationally Significant   evidence considered by the
                                          Infrastructure Project and 59th Energy     Examining Authority in reaching
                                          project to have been examined and          its Recommendation is publicly
                                          decided within the timescales laid down    available on the National
                                          in the Planning Act 2008.                  Infrastructure Planning website.

                                                        Page 10
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Page 11
445 heritage organisations saved by £103
  million investment from Government                                                                               October

Culture Secretary announces a                 grants for capital projects awarded        Government and administered
massive rescue package to protect our         through the Heritage Stimulus Fund         at arms length by Historic
heritage, save jobs and prepare for a         First major tranche of funding from the    England and the National Lottery
cultural bounceback.                          Government’s £1.57 billion Culture         Heritage Fund. Both funds are
                                              Recovery Fund                              part of the Government’s £1.57
Almost 450 heritage organisations                                                        billion Culture Recovery Fund
in England have been awarded cash             Heritage organisations across the          which is designed to secure
from the first round of the Culture           country are set to receive a lifesaving    the future of Britain’s museums,
Recovery Fund for Heritage Grants             financial boost from the government        galleries, theatres, independent
of up to £1 million will deliver a lifeline   thanks to the £1.57 billion Culture        cinemas, heritage sites and
for the heritage sector in England with       Recovery Fund to help them through         music venues with emergency
further support to follow and larger          the coronavirus pandemic.                  grants and loans.

                                              445 organisations will share £103          433 organisations will receive
                                              million to help restart vital repair and   a share of £67 million from
                                              maintenance work on cherished              the Culture Recovery Fund
                                              heritage sites, to keep venues open        for Heritage to help with costs
                                              and to save jobs and livelihoods.          for operating, reopening and
                                                                                         recovery. This includes famous
                                              This vital funding is from the Culture     heritage sites across the country,
                                              Recovery Fund for Heritage and the         from Wentworth Woodhouse
                                              Heritage Stimulus Fund - funded by         in Yorkshire to Blackpool’s
                                                              Page 12
Winter Gardens, Blyth Tall Ship to the      preserve visitor attractions and protect   heritage for future generations,
Severn Valley Railway, the International    livelihoods for some of the most           save jobs and help us prepare
Bomber Command Centre in                    vulnerable heritage specialists and        for a cultural bounceback post
Lincolnshire to the Piecehall in Halifax.   contractors in the sector.                 covid.”
The funds will save sites that define
communities across the country.             The Architectural Heritage Fund (AHF)      Lucy Worsley, Chief Curator,
                                            has also been awarded a grant from         Historic Royal Palaces, said:
Beneficiaries also include famous           the Culture Recovery Fund through
locations that have starred in film and     Historic England. The AHF will use the     “There’s no truer way to
TV and are huge draws for tourists          funding to support charities and social    experience the past than to
the world over, such as Gloucester          enterprises occupying historic buildings   walk in the footsteps of those
Cathedral - whose cloisters formed the      to develop new business plans and          who have lived it – that’s why
backdrop for Hogwarts in the Harry          strategies for organisations affected by   preserving our built heritage is
Potter films - and Highclere Castle - the   the pandemic.                              so important.
setting of Downton Abbey. These sites
define how our nation is seen around        Culture Secretary Oliver Dowden said:      At Historic Royal Palaces, we
the world.                                                                             care for six nationally significant
                                            “As a nation it is essential that we       buildings, opening them to the
Grants are between £10,000 and £1           preserve our heritage and celebrate        public and preserving them
million with a further round of grants of   and learn from our past. This massive      for future generations. Sadly,
up to £3 million due to be announced        support package will protect our shared    the pandemic meant that we
imminently.                                                                            had to stop some of our critical
                                                                                       conservation work. The grant we
12 organisations, including English                                                    have received from the Culture
Heritage, Landmark Trust, Historic                                                     Recovery Fund will enable to this
Royal Palaces and the Canal and                                                        work to resume – so we can give
River Trust, will receive £34 million                                                  some of Britain’s most historic
from the Heritage Stimulus Fund to                                                     buildings the care and attention
restart construction and maintenance                                                   they deserve, while supporting
on cherished heritage sites to                                                         the specialist craftspeople who
                                                           Page 13
are vital for the future of our national        economic prosperity, is a major driver       months, our teams have been
heritage. We are enormously grateful to         for tourism and makes our towns, cities,     working hard to welcome
the Government for this support.”               and rural areas better places to live. All   visitors back safely to the great
                                                of this is so important for our wellbeing    castles, stone circles, abbeys
Duncan Wilson, Historic England’s               and will be particularly vital when we       and historic houses in our care.
Chief Executive said:                           start to emerge from this incredibly         This funding will help us invest
                                                difficult time.                              to safeguard the historic fabric of
“It is heartening to see grants, both                                                        these much-loved places, which
large and small, from the Government’s          Our heritage is still facing a perilous      everyone can learn from and
Culture Recovery Fund helping heritage          future – we are not out of the woods         enjoy.”
sites and organisations across the              yet. But this hugely welcome funding
country which have been hit hard by             from Government, and the money we            Matthew Mckeague Chief
the effects of Covid-19. These grants           continue to invest from the National         Executive of the Architectural
range from giving skilled craft workers         Lottery, has undoubtedly stopped             Heritage Fund:
the chance to keep their trades alive           heritage and the organisations that care
to helping heritage organisations pay           for it being permanently lost.”              “Social enterprise and charitable
the bills, and to kick-starting repair                                                       organisations based in historic
works at our best-loved historic sites.         Kate Mavor, Chief Executive of English       buildings play a range of critical
The funding is an essential lifeline for        Heritage, said:                              roles in communities across
our heritage and the people who work                                                         England - offering chances
tirelessly to conserve it for us all, so that   “This support for our nation’s heritage      to learn, create and come
we can hand it on to future generations.”       is fantastic news. Over the last few         together, helping foster local
                                                                                             identity and social capital and
Ros Kerslake, Chief Executive of the                                                         by providing key services. This
National Lottery Heritage Fund said:                                                         funding announced today will
                                                                                             be a crucial lifeline to many
“It is absolutely right that investing in                                                    organisations and projects,
heritage should be a priority during this                                                    enabling them to carry on
crisis and this support by Government                                                        delivering their vital work in the
is crucial. Heritage creates jobs and                                                        months and years ahead.”
                                                               Page 14
CHOPPY SEAS
                                                                                                          Image of Keith Welters’ active
                                                                                                            model of curve flattening
                                                                                                                   philosophy

                             with
          Second Wave
            Building
We can all agree that 2020, so far, has been an unexpected               It is inevitable that sometimes we feel our work and
challenge in many ways. If you are relatively static in your             dedication is appreciated and sometimes not but there is
work or domestic location, you are largely immune to the daily           no doubt that this is to be expected of life’s journey. We
management challenges that welters have had to, and still do,            have and do, in our judgement, continue to do our part
wrestle with on a daily basis - all dramatically heightened by the       to ‘flatten out the curve’ whilst providing an uninterrupted
covid pandemic.                                                          service to our clients.

Added to the obvious scenario of pressure, is the fact that, as a        The additional challenges that we have overcome during
manufacturing organisation, designing and installing cemetery            this time of uncertainty and worry are numerous and,
and crematoria interment systems and providing support through           although some were to be expected, we have encountered
service and care, we require a hybrid of challenge and personal          many that could not have been predicted.
dedication from every conceived resource.
                                                                         As may be expected, along with the saddening rise
Upon the realisation that, not only our country but the whole world,     in daily death toll due to covid, came the increase in
was and is suffering from a pandemic, our first question was, do         demand for interment systems. In response, we have
we stop work and await the calm, quietly preparing for things to         increased our investment risk to maximise our tooling and
return to ‘normal’ or do we fight through and do everything we           systems, increasing our production capacity.      This, in
can to continue looking after our customers and providing for            turn, necessitated the increase in workforce and training
their needs. The answer was obvious. We are dedicated to our             to ensure we have the necessary personnel to facilitate
customers and will always do what we can for them.                       the use of these new systems.
                                                               Page 15
make certain that the correct guidelines are being followed
                                                                           in each location that we are working. Masks are worn
                                                                           at all times, whether on site or at our production facility.
                                                                           Additional hand washing and welfare facilities have been
                                                                           provided and staggered breaks implemented to ensure
                                                                           that all our personnel are safe whilst at work.

                                                                           In order to maintain our production capacity, it is essential
                                                                           that our supply chain continues without interruption
                                                                           which, unfortunately, was impossible during lockdown.
                                                                           We have found ourselves in a new world of uncertainty
                                                                           where we could not, and cannot still, rely on our regular
                                                                           suppliers to have the necessary materials available at all
             Massive investment in additional tooling capacity

Our status as key workers allowed us to persevere throughout
lockdown. However, with the daily uncertainty resultant from
personnel self isolating and the need to accommodate part time
hours due to child care issues as a result of the schools being
off, this time also provided it’s own set of challenges. Every day,
there was (and is) no certainty as to how many of our personnel
would be available to work and, if they were not, how long they
would be absent.

The ever changing government guidelines and policies are
extensive. Through country wide lockdowns, local lockdowns
and negotiating a tiered system of guidelines throughout the
country, the planning, control and distribution of our workforce
has provided us with our own management challenges. It is
essential to ensure that all personnel are updated constantly to                    Work continues apace in our manufacturing facility
                                                                 Page 16
times. In fact, although most of our suppliers were able to stay, to continue working. However, due to the reduction in
at least partially, open, the materials were often not available. hotel staff, we have found that facilities have, and are,
Cement, for example, has been in short supply with a nationwide   not being cleaned as well as you would expect in these
shortage.                                                         times, resulting in our personnel having to carry their
                                                                  own cleaning equipment to wipe down all surfaces and
In addition to our suppliers, we are reliant upon our hauliers handles etc before use.
for delivering our components and materials to site. We are
fortunate to be working with haulage companies that have been With the rate of unemployment plummeting, the theft
able to facilitate our increased loads.                           of plant, tools and equipment from sites and vans has
                                                                  unfortunately escalated over the last few months. As
With our teams working at various locations throughout the you might appreciate, this has necessitated the increase
country, the management, coordination and availability of in security measures, increasing our expenditure once
accommodation is of vital importance. During lockdown, some again. We find that there is some apparent unwillingness
of our most commonly utilised facilities were no longer available or inability to provide any support or financial awareness
and alternatives had to be found. Fortunately, other facilities of these ever changing circumstances in which we must
remained open for key workers, enabling us, for the most part, operate in order for our services to continue.

                                                                                      As with the rest of the world, welters have had to adjust to
                                                                                      the ‘virtual meeting’. With the inability to meet face to face
                                                                                      and conduct indoor meetings, our meetings have primarily
                                                                                      been taking place virtually - internally with personnel and
                                                                                      with clients and suppliers. Particularly as we move into
                                                                                      the colder, wetter months where outdoor, socially distant
                                                                                      meetings are no longer possible, this method of ‘meeting’
                                                                                      has become invaluable. Although it takes a bit of getting
                                                                                      used to, it has, in many ways, proved to be efficient in
                                                                                      terms of time management and availability. It may be that
                                                                                      some meetings continue in this format into the future.

                                                                                      Regardless of the ongoing struggles as a result of the
  Production continues of ashes & full body interment systems & memorials alike       pandemic, welters have continued to do what we do best.
                                                                            Page 17
welters
The ongoing production of all full body and cremated remains
interment facilities has been essential. All our products and                                                                         ®
systems can be installed together, in any configuration or layout,
designed to best suit the needs of our customers, to create the
welters® Cemetery Village® concept. Previously unusable land
                                                                                                O R G A N I S AT I O N
can be transformed into attractive cemeteries and cemetery                                      W O R L D W I D E
extensions, creating interment positions where none were
possible in the existing land prior to our involvement.
                                                                                           Concept Originators
                                                                                          Design and Innovation
Please visit our website for further information on our products
and services.                                                                      w w w. w e l t e r s - w o r l d w i d e . c o m

     BEFORE - examples of the excavated material and accumulated rubbish found on sites being developed by welters, unsuitable for earthen burial

           AFTER - the sites are transformed into Cemetery Villages, providing many interment opportunities where none were possible before
                                                                        Page 18
E N V I R O N M E N TA L I S S U E S
 - Pollution - The Future                                                                          by Paul Bazeley

Over the last few editions, we have           miles in size broke away from the main   unclear what effect these large
been looking at the impact of pollution       iceberg, and a few days later, another   pieces breaking off might have.
on our planet. In the final in the series,    piece thought to be a similar size       There is a possibility they
we will see what the future may hold.         also broke away from a tip. It seems     will get swept towards South
                                                                                       Georgia, and scientists are
Although it is hard to say precisely                                                   monitoring the situation closely.
what impact pollution will have in the                                                 While some say the iceberg
future, we can use some research to                                                    breaking may have been a case
develop a picture. While governments,                                                  of the production and decay of
companies, charities, and individuals,                                                 an iceberg, many believe it is a
are all doing their bit to fight pollution,                                            direct result of global warming.
the problem is still increasing instead
of decreasing.                                                                         The rising earth temperature is
                                                                                       affecting the world. With the
Climate change is making the world                                                     weather becoming seemingly
warmer at an alarming rate. Around                                                     more temperamental each year,
the time of writing, a giant iceberg,                                                  the long-term impacts are so far
approximately 1,500 square miles in                                                    unclear. However, researchers
size, known as A68 has begun to break                                                  expect more floods, hotter
up close to South Georgia Island. A                                                    temperatures, and a whole host
piece believed to be around 70 square                                                  of other unwanted weather.
                                                            Page 19
shrank by an average of 43%. There is     responsible for 1.8 billion sick
The Proceedings of the National            a wealth of data to show that pollution   days and 4.5 million deaths a
Academy of Sciences of the United          is and will kill off animal and plant     year. It also saw large amounts
States of America (PNAS) researched        species in the future, and in some        of children missing school days
how climate change could affect                                                      due to asthma and other issues,
                                           cases, it is likely too late to reverse the
pollution in China, one of the worlds      impact.                                   which can have a detrimental
most polluted countries. They found                                                  impact on their learning and
that “results indicate that climate        A further concern is the economic add to healthcare requirements.
change is likely to increase the           factors of future air pollution.
risk of severe pollution events in         Greenpeace’s study estimated that Finally, an exciting story from
China”. They also suggested, “that         pollution is responsible for a $2.9 the BBC found that not only are
increasingly frequent extreme events       trillion financial cost, which equates to we killing our planet, making
such as atmospheric stagnation and         3.3% of the world’s GDP. The report ourselves ill, and affecting
heat waves could negatively impact         also estimated that pollution was our economies, we may also
air quality, especially during extreme
air pollution episodes”. The model
suggested that this would increase
the number of deaths due to pollution
each year.

Recent data has shown that around
70 animals have become extinct due
to changing ecosystems or pollution.
The data also showed well over 6,000
animal species are at threat. To further
this, scientific research between 1970
and 2014 found that approximately
500 mammal populations in Canada
                                                          Page 20
be changing our behaviour.         Their   to entering the White House, and he        be the catalyst for a global fight
story discussed studies that show air      has already said: “I will join the Paris   against climate change.
pollution can impair our judgement,        [Climate] Accord”.     The President-
cause mental health issues, lead to        Elect seems to be far more concerned       As individuals, the news also
lower performance in schools and           with climate change than the man he        seems optimistic.      Recycling
even increase crime. One study even        will succeed.                              is on the up, many are using
showed that even moderate pollution                                                   cleaner energy sources, many
levels could raise crime rates. The     There was further good news late in           are buying less fast fashion, and
study found that pollution could cause  2020. Somewhat surprisingly, Chinese          more people are eating more
inflammation in the brain and cause     President Xi Jinping declared that            sustainably. The sale of electric
people to feel increasingly anxious.    China would cut emissions to net-zero         and hybrid vehicles has also
Although the research is in its infancy,by 2060. The announcement at the              increased substantially. In fact,
early data shows that pollution could   UN General Assembly was a shock               Tesla is now the most valuable
alter our behaviour.                    but great news in the fight against           car company in the world.
                                        pollution.    Many believe that this
There certainly is a bleakness to the statement from a country with a poor It appears that the future
prospects of the future with pollution. track record in fighting pollution could could be bleak; however, if
Nevertheless, now more than ever, are                                            governments, companies, and
we trying to reduce and reverse the                                              we as individuals pull together,
problem. A recent UN Climate Summit                                              there is a possibility that we can
saw the EU pledge to cut its emissions                                           turn things around. At the time
by 55% by 2030 compared to 1990.                                                 of writing, it seems we may be
UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson                                                  on the precipice of change, and
also vowed to cut greenhouse gas                                                 with more countries joining the
pollution by a minimum of 68% by                                                 fight against pollution and a
2030 compared to 1990. There is                                                  new President due in America,
also renewed hope for the US. At                                                 we may still be able to save the
the time of writing, Joe Biden is close                                          beautiful planet we live on.
                                                         Page 21
welters ART
              TM

  Page 22
Captain Sir Tom Moore presented with
 first Veterans Railcard                                                                                                 October

- Captain Sir Tom Moore presented with       off-peak fares, as well as discounted            introductory price of £21 until 31
the very first Veterans Railcard as design   travel for adult companions and children.        March 2021.
is unveiled                                  It forms part of the government’s
- former servicemen and women to             commitment to make this country the              Grant Shapps, Transport
receive up to a third off fares from         best place to be a veteran, helping repay        Secretary, said:
Armistice Day, unlocking opportunities to    the debt we all owe to those who have
re-enter work and connecting with loved      served.                                          “We have an eternal debt of
ones                                                                                          honour to those who have served
- Rail Minister hails selflessness and       At his home in Bedfordshire Captain              our country and this railcard is
spirit of all veterans as he visits former   Tom Moore, who served in World War               part of marking our gratitude.
service personnel retraining to enter        II and won the nation’s hearts with              For veterans looking to re-enter
construction industry                        his incredible fundraising efforts, was          the world of work and connect
                                             presented with the very first card.              with friends and family, it will
Military veterans of every generation will                                                    cut the cost of travel to open up
soon benefit from cut-price rail travel,     The card pays tribute to the Royal               new opportunities. Delivering
Transport Secretary Grant Shapps             Navy, RAF and Army, using the colours            this Manifesto promise will
announced today (14 October 2020),           featured on the veterans’ flag. An               improve lives for veterans and
as he presented Captain Sir Tom Moore        estimated 830,000 veterans, who are not          their families across the United
with the very first Veterans Railcard.       eligible for existing railcards, will now be     Kingdom.
                                             able to get up to a third off rail travel from
Aimed at supporting veterans post-           5 November 2020.                                 I am also delighted to present Sir
service, the newly unveiled railcard will                                                     Captain Tom Moore with the very
provide up to a third off all peak and       The new card will be on sale at an               first railcard. Through his service
                                                              Page 23
and his inspirational fundraising, he has   service.                                      ways and it’s right their unique
shown the selflessness and indomitable                                                    contribution is recognised.
spirit of all those who have served.”       Minister for Defence People and
                                            Veterans Johnny Mercer said:                  We welcome the introduction
Captain Sir Tom Moore, Captain Tom                                                        of measures such as the new
Foundation, said:                           “Providing discounted rail travel is a        Veterans Railcard that will allow
                                            fantastic way to underline the debt of        veterans and their families to
“This is a wonderful occasion to accept     gratitude we owe to those who have            enjoy discounted rail fares.
the first Veterans Railcard.                served.
                                                                                          At a time when many veterans
It is a rare opportunity to show thanks     For younger veterans, it will also help       are facing significant financial
and gratitude to veterans and this          boost employment prospects, allowing          hardship, we hope as many as
railcard is a necessary recognition and     more flexibility in their travel to work or   possible will be able to enjoy the
investment in veterans, giving them         job interviews.”                              benefits this card will bring when
the ability to re-connect and combat                                                      travelling by train.”
loneliness, something that we promote       Charles Byrne, Director General of The
and support at the Captain Tom              Royal British Legion said:                    Help for Heroes CEO, Melanie
Foundation.”                                                                              Waters said:
                                            “Every day our armed forces community
Rail Minister Chris Heaton-Harris also      provide an incredible service in so many      “We are pleased that the
visited the Building Heroes centre in                                                     government will make good on its
Wandsworth, to meet with veterans                                                         promise to introduce a railcard for
undergoing a 6-week training course in                                                    veterans and extend discounted
building and construction.                                                                train travel to former service
                                                                                          personnel in England.
Targeted at teaching veterans new skills
and tackling unemployment by delivering                                                   The pandemic is having a lasting
a seamless transition into a career in                                                    impact on veterans and their
the construction industry, Chris Heaton                                                   families both financially and
Harris discussed how the railcard would                                                   socially, and its introduction will
support re-entering civilian life after                                                   come at a welcome time.”
                                                            Page 24
COVID-19:
 What we know so far - part 2                                                                       by Paul Bazeley

Since the previous article published in                                                 further restriction postponed.
the Summer 2020 edition of Government What has happened since?
World, a lot has changed in terms of                                                    As we moved into August, the
coronavirus.                            A brief overview.                               successful Eat Out to Help Out
                                                                                        scheme began, it provided 50%
To give you a quick refresh, by the end      In July, the government announced a        off meals at certain restaurants
of June the government had reduced           £1.57 billion support package to support   and pubs. By the end of the
the UK alert level to Level 3 from level     galleries, museums, theatres, and other    project, 100 million meals were
4. The change meant the UK was               cultural venues that the pandemic          consumed. A review into A-Level
moving away from a ‘severe risk of           had impacted. Prime Minister Boris         and GCSE grades took place
transmission’ to ‘coronavirus in general     Johnson announced a further easing         after results were significantly
circulation’ and that a gradual relaxation   of restrictions. The government ordered    lower than teachers expected
of rules could happen. A spike in cases      90 million vaccines from BioNtech/         grades.
saw stricter measures introduced in          Pfizer and Valvena; this was in addition
Leicester. Nevertheless, the sun was out     to 100 million Oxford AstraZeneca          During September, an alarming
and spirits, in general, seemed high as      vaccines previously ordered. The           number of coronavirus cases
lockdown measures were relaxed.              government placed restrictions on          began to develop with many
                                             Greater Manchester, Yorkshire, and         government officials and advisors
                                             East Lancashire after a surge in cases.    expressing their concern over
                                             A rise in coronavirus numbers across       the increase. New restriction
                                             the UK saw the scheduled easing of         later came into force including
                                                           Page 25
a curfew on pubs, restaurants, bars,     nationals arriving from the country. The      approximately             250,000
casinos, bowling alleys and a range of   UK became the fifth country behind the        vaccinations have been given
other entertainment places. England      US, Brazil, India and Mexico to record        across the UK. The Oxford/
and Wales saw the release of the Track   50,000 deaths. Plans were announced           AstraZeneca vaccine has been
and Trace App.                           to allow three households to mix for a        approved and will be given to
                                         short period over the Christmas holidays.     people imminently. It is hoped
October saw the news that the James                                                    that by mid-February the first four
Bond film, No Time To Die, would be      At the beginning of December, the UK          priority groups will have had their
delayed again. The announcement led      became the first country in the world to      first vaccines. That would include
cinemas to close or drastically reduce   approve the Pfizer/ BioNTech vaccine. A       residents and staff working in
their opening hours due to the lack of   new COVID-19 variant was found in the         care homes for older adults, all
new film releases. Papers released       South of England. England returned to         those over 80 and frontline health
showed that the Scientific Advisory      the tier system after its second lockdown     and social care workers, all those
Group for Emergencies (SAGE) had         ended. The government reduced the             over 75, those over 70 years
recommended a short ‘circuit-breaker’    self-isolation period from 14 days to 10. A   of age and over, and clinically
lockdown to stem the rising cases. The   new tier 4 restriction was introduced and     extremely vulnerable individuals.
news led to many calling for a small     imposed around the London area. Plans
lockdown to take place. Deaths from      for households to mix over Christmas          Although vaccinations have
COVID-19 rose to highs not seen for      were limited to the 25th December only.       begun, the number of cases and
several months.                          Over 40 countries suspended flights to        the number of deaths increase
                                         and from the UK due to concerns over          at an alarming rate. The stricter
By November, coronavirus cases           the new variant. France halted all ferry      tier 4 measures are seemingly
continued to rise, hitting numbers not   traffic for 48 hours, closing the Port of     spreading to more parts of the
seen since May. England went back into   Dover. Another strain of coronavirus was      UK, and rumours of another
a lockdown to try and control the spread found in South Africa.                        lockdown are circulating as there
of the virus. The discovery of a mutant                                                seems to be a worry that the NHS
strain of the virus in Denmark led to the Where are we now?                            may become overwhelmed.
government imposing a ban on Non-UK Currently, at the end of December,
                                                        Page 26
What does the future look like?             seems at the moment are the mutations
                                            of the virus. If the vaccines are effective
It is hard to say what long term impact     against them, then by the end of the
coronavirus will have on the world. Many    year many of us will hopefully be seeing
experts have stated that the virus will     a return to normality. If the vaccines are
probably be around forever; however,        not effective against some strains, then
it will become more easily managed          who knows. Will there be a scramble to
over time. Whether that is true or not is   create other vaccines? Now it is easier
yet to be seen. While things seem to be     to test, could we see Covid-19 being
going the wrong way, we should note         contained? Or will we be back to square
that some scientists did warn there was     one? At the minute, we are not sure.
likely to be a second spike over winter.    Although some experts believe the
                                            vaccines will still work, we are waiting
Based on the cases and deaths in the        for data to verify it.
UK, a third lockdown seems almost
inevitable in the not-so-distant future.    It seems that this pandemic is still quite
Nevertheless, the vaccination rollout       far from over. Yet, with the introduction of
has begun and with a second vaccine         vaccines, there is a sense of renewed
approved, and more hoping to be in the      hope that we are nearing the end. One
coming months, there is a possibility       thing seems inevitable; vaccinations
of a light at the end of the tunnel. The    and variants will play a large role in what
vaccination process will not be a quick     happens next.
one, especially when accounting for
the entire world, but at least it has now   A follow-up article will feature in a future
begun and is likely to only increase in     edition of Government World.
speed.

The big question mark for the future it
                                                            Page 27
Liverpool to be regularly tested for
 coronavirus in first whole city testing pilot                                                                          November

- Prime Minister announces new whole          At the request of and in close                  how mass testing can be
city testing approach to launch in            collaboration with local leaders, the           achieved and how fast and
Liverpool from Friday with hundreds of        Prime Minister is announcing the first          reliable COVID-19 testing can be
thousands of new, rapid turnaround tests      deployment of whole city testing in order       delivered at scale.
deployed                                      to help support the local area to find even
- all residents and workers will be offered   more people with coronavirus to control         Local leaders who invite mass
repeat COVID-19 testing, even if              the spread of the virus and gain more           testing will benefit from receiving
asymptomatic, to find more positive           data on the number of cases across the          a clearer picture of the number of
cases and break chains of transmission        city, which are already among the highest       cases across the city, enabling
- tests to be provided through a              per 100,000 in the UK. Testing will begin       them to make informed decisions
partnership between Liverpool City            this week.                                      to manage the spread of the virus
Council, NHS Test and Trace and                                                               and support their communities.
Ministry of Defence, with logistical          Residents and workers will be tested            The greater the number of people
support from Armed Forces personnel           using a combination of existing swab            who participate, the greater the
                                              tests, as well as new lateral flow tests        accuracy of the local picture,
Everyone living or working in Liverpool       which can rapidly turn around results           which will mean better local
will now be offered COVID-19 testing,         within an hour without the need to be           decision-making to suppress the
whether they have symptoms or not, in         processed in a lab, as well as LAMP             virus to help communities get
the first pilot of whole city testing in      technology due to be deployed in                back to doing more of the normal
England made possible by the dramatic         Liverpool University Hospitals NHS              things they like to do.
increase in testing capacity and new          Foundation Trust for NHS staff.
technologies.                                                                                 Testing will be carried out in sites
                                              The pilot will help to inform a blueprint for   across the city, including a large
                                                              Page 28
number of new sites determined by local                                                       Health Secretary Matt Hancock
leaders. There will be a variety of ways to    These more advanced tests will help            said:
book a test, including online, walk-up, or     identify infectious individuals who are not
by invitation from the local authority.        displaying symptoms and help far more          “Last month we set out our
Testing will be carried out in new and         positive cases so they can self-isolate        ambition to use the latest mass
existing test sites, using home kits, in       and prevent the virus from spreading, in       testing technologies to bring this
hospitals and care home settings, and          a first step towards rolling out mass          virus under control.
schools, universities and workplaces.          testing more widely across the UK.
                                                                                              Mass testing will help us to control
Positive results from tests will be            Prime Minister Boris Johnson said:             this virus, by finding it even before
collected by NHS Test and Trace, and                                                          people get symptoms. I’m
published as part of the daily case            “I want to thank the civic leaders of          delighted we can now roll out
numbers, including how many positive           Liverpool for volunteering to join the UK’s    mass testing to whole cities –
cases are detected with this new method        first city-wide population testing pilot and   starting with the City of Liverpool.
of testing. Results will be received from      the people of Liverpool for taking part.       Using half a million of the very
NHS Test and Trace via text and email.                                                        latest rapid tests, this rollout can
                                               These tests will help identify the many        help suppress the virus and give
Anyone who tests positive, using either a      thousands of people in the city who don’t      residents and workers some
lateral flow test or an existing swab test,    have symptoms but can still infect others      peace of mind.
must self-isolate along with their             without knowing. Dependent on their
household immediately and their                success in Liverpool, we will aim to           I want to thank local leaders,
contacts will be traced. Those who test        distribute millions of these new rapid         Mayor of Liverpool Joe Anderson
negative will need to continue to follow all   tests between now and Christmas and            and City Region Metro Mayor
national guidance.                             empower local communities to use them          Steve Rotheram, and Liverpool’s
                                               to drive down transmission in their areas.     Director of Public Health Matt
                                                                                              Ashton, who will continue to work
                                               It is early days, but this kind of mass        hand in hand with our dedicated
                                               testing has the potential to be a powerful     armed forces to provide tests to
                                               new weapon in our fight against                anyone who wants one, fully
                                               COVID-19.”                                     supported by NHS Test and Trace.

                                                               Page 29
Everyone in Liverpool can help play their    stand at 410.4 per 100,000, as of 25        substantially.
part by getting a test and following the     October. The government’s strategy is to
rules, including the critical basics of      suppress the virus while supporting the     We are seeing a slow reduction in
‘Hands. Face. Space’.”                       economy, education and the NHS, until       figures in Liverpool which shows
                                             an effective vaccine is widely available.   we are on the right path and
Eligible individuals who test positive       Local action is at the centre of the        residents and businesses are
– and contacts who are required to           government’s response, and                  working together and following
self-isolate – will be entitled to the £500  engagement with local authorities is, and   guidelines for the greater good.
Test and Trace Support Payment in the        will continue to be, a key part of this
same way as a regular swab test ordered process.                                         We hope this new initiative boosts
through NHS Test and Trace.                                                              our efforts, and we will continue to
                                             Liverpool City Council will set out how     see the numbers of positive cases
Whole city testing aims to protect those     residents and workers will be able to       drop across the city.”
at highest risk and find asymptomatic        access the tests this week.
cases to help prevent and reduce                                                         Alongside NHS Test and Trace
transmission in the community. By testing Mayor of Liverpool Joe Anderson said:          and commercial partners, the
a large proportion of a single town or city                                              Ministry of Defence will supply
more positive cases can be identified        “During negotiations with central           additional military personnel to
and told to self-isolate to help control the government, myself and Steve Rotheram       support the COVID-19 mass
spread.                                      have always highlighted the need for        testing initiative in Liverpool
                                             enhanced public health intervention         through assisting local authorities
Liverpool is in local COVID alert level      measures in Liverpool and the wider city    with planning logistics locally, and
very high and weekly cases currently         region, and we were keen that we should     delivering the additional lateral
                                             be considered for any new strategies to     flow testing part of the
                                             tackle the worrying rise in COVID-19.       programme. Roughly 2,000
                                                                                         personnel will be deployed from
                                            We are pleased that our numerous             Thursday 5 November.
                                            conversations have resulted in Liverpool
                                            becoming a pilot for mass testing, which     Since the start of the pandemic,
                                            will help to quickly identify people who     the Armed Forces have deployed
                                            have the virus and reduce transmission       specialist planners, medics and
                                                           Page 30
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