"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR

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"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE
     “GORDIAN KNOT 2020”
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
GORDIAN KNOT 2020
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

General

Exercise GORDIAN KNOT 2020 (GOKT20) is a national, one-level tactical (land
domain) Command Post eXercise (CPX); used as a venue for the evaluation of NRDC-
GR in planning and conducting an Article 5 Major Joint Operation (MJO+) against a
peer state adversary, contesting NATO in all-domains, using the OCCASUS-N setting.
Exercise runs at the highest Tactical level, with NRDC-GR as Multi-Corps Land
Component (MC LCC) HQ.

The exercise is executed within existing NATO and National Communications and
Information Systems (CIS) infrastructure (static and deployed). GOKT20 exercise, is
directly linked with exercise LOYAL LEDA 2020 (LOLE20), in terms of scenario and
operational products, as part of the overall NRDC-GR preparation on the forthcoming
stand by period as MC LCC, on January 1st 2021.

                                                  Aim

                                                  (1) Train, experiment and evaluate internally NRDC-GR as a MC LCC HQ in planning
                                                  and conducting Collective Defence Operations at MJO+ scale.

                                                  (2) Enhance NRDC-GR competency in focus areas, namely C2, Land Manoeuvre and
                                                  Fires, Battlespace Management and Logistics, and other selected training areas/
                                                  objectives in disciplines selected by the OSE in coordination with the OCE.

                                                  (3) Posture NRDC-GR for assuming the role of MC LCC HQ in exercise STEADFAST
                                                  LEDA 2021 (STLE21).
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
GORDIAN KNOT 2020
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

Exercise Objectives

                                                                                       (5) Protect Land Forces and their freedom of action
(1) Conduct Crisis Response Planning. NRDC-GR HQ conducted Crisis                      against a peer state adversary in all domains, facing
Response Planning (CRP) for an Article 5; main effort focused on the procedures at     mainly high capability conventional threats. Be
MC LCC level. Planning efforts were supported with Functional Services                 prepared to protect the Force against unconventional
throughout all phases (TOPFAS, LOGFAS, etc.).                                          threats.

(2) Engage and influence a peer state adversary contesting NATO in all-                 (6) Inform the planning, and execution of operations
domains with a properly synchronised use of large scale Land Manoeuvre and             in support of the Commander’s Decision Making
Fires, and adequate combination of lethal and non-lethal effects. Engage in depth      Process (DMP), across all domains. Collect, process,
with HN authorities, IOs/NGOs and other NNE in comprehensive approach.                 analyse and disseminate intelligence and information
                                                                                       to help subordinate commanders make timely and
(3) Sustain MC LCC force elements, as part of a theatre wide logistic plan, with       informed decisions.
capabilities delivered by the Operational Command, CSO, HN and National
Support Elements (NSEs) with exploitation of Multinational Logistic Support
Agreements. Permanently provide a comprehensive logistic picture, maintain
coherence and synergy through the Operations process with the entire logistic
actors to anticipate and face any shortfalls and challenges. Utilize LOGFAS to
monitor the sustainment flow and the movement activities.

(4) Command and Control a MC LCC (up to five Army Corps) in an Article 5 ,
MJO+ against a peer state adversary. Synchronize subordinate formations tactical
activities to achieve assigned subordinate formations tactical activities to achieve
assigned objectives in a high tempo engagement against opposing forces across
all domains.
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
GORDIAN KNOT 2020
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

                                                     Demonstrating Capabilities

                                                     With exercise GOKT20, NATO Rapid Deployable Corps - Greece
                                                     demonstrated its capability as a highly capable, constantly adapting, reliable
                                                     HQ, ready to cope with future challenges, as well as the high level of training
                                                     and professionalism of its personnel. Additionally it reflects our contributing
                                                     Nations’ dedication to the Alliance and projects stability in the fragile balance
                                                     of the Alliance’s borders, taking advantage of NRDC-GR HQ strategic location
                                                     in the South-Eastern edge of Europe. Moreover:
                                                           (1) Demonstrated NRDC-GR significant progress in adapting to the
                                                     emerging security threats in the physical, virtual and cognitive dimensions, in
                                                     order to be capable to respond to future security challenges as part of the
                                                     Alliance’s effort.
                                                           (2) Assured NATO community and Partner Nations of NRDC-GR
                                                     continuing ability to effectively contribute to the regional and wider South-
                                                     Eastern NATO flank security and stability.
                                                          (3) Reinforce the Hellenic commitment to the Alliance for collective
                                                     defence and crisis response.
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
NRDC-GR
                         N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

                                                               General

                                                               NATO Rapid Deployable Corps - Greece is a highly
                                                               capable, constantly adapting, reliable NATO
                                                               Graduated Readiness Forces Land HQ, demonstrating
                                                               high readiness status to deploy, in a timely and secure
                                                               manner, to any designated Joint Operations Area and
                                                               ready to cope with future challenges. Rooted in
                                                               NATO’s core values and strengthened by the high
                                                               level of training and professionalism, along with
                                                               hearty cooperation and willingness of its multinational
                                                               personnel, the HQ reflects our contributing Nations’
                                                               dedication and commitment to the Alliance.

NRDC-GR is located in the Center of Thessaloniki
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

SHORT HISTORY OF NRDC-GR

NRDC-GR is a multinational HQ, one of the nine Graduated                 Evaluation (CREVAL). This CREVAL was conducted in June 2011,
Readiness Forces Land Headquarters, of the NATO Force Structure.         and the HQ was declared “Combat Prepared”.

The HQ is autonomous for operations and able to deploy                   In Oct – Nov 2011, the HQ was certified as LCC for the NRF 2012
anywhere in the world. It supports 1500 troops under any                 following the evaluation process through two major exercises
conditions, in terms of force protection, accommodation,                 “BRILLIANT LEDGER 11” and “STEADFAST JUNCTURE 11”.
communications, feeding, water drilling and purification, electricity,
                                                                         The HQ undertook the NRF Land Component Command role, for
hygiene, medical support etc.
                                                                         the year 2012.
In August 2001 the Hellenic C’ Army Corps, one of the older and
                                                                         Following the successful outcome of this mission, the Framework
more glorious formations of the contemporary Hellenic Army,
                                                                         Nation (Greece), decided to upgrade the HQ to HRF and inform
started a transformation process to qualify as a NATO Force of Low
                                                                         the Alliance Authorities respectively. This offer was accepted by the
Readiness (FLR) Corps HQ and was named NATO Deployable
                                                                         Alliance.
Corps – Greece (NDC-GR).
                                                                         In December 2015 High Readiness Force Full Operation capability
After achieving the Initial Operational Capability (IOC) in
                                                                         was declared through a national evaluation.
December 2003, it was activated as a NATO Military HQ, gaining
international status in August 2004.                                     In June 2015 as a result of an intense NATO Combat Readiness
                                                                         Evaluation, NRDC-GR was declared as a Combat Ready High
In June 2005 the HQ attained the Full Operational Capability (FOC)
                                                                         Readiness Force Headquarters.
and on 29th September 2005, after NATO Military Committee
endorsement and recommendation, the North Atlantic Council               From September 2015 and on, NRDC-GR has initiated its
(NAC) confirmed HQ NDC-GR as a NATO FLR HQ.                              transformation to Joint Headquarters and Joint Logistic Support
                                                                         Group in the frame of Joint Task Force mission.
In June 2008 the HQ passed a Combat Readiness Evaluation using
the High Readiness Force Criteria.                                       In June 2018 NRDC-GR successfully completed with outstanding
                                                                         results the NATO Evaluation as a Joint Task Force and also
In October 2009 Greece offered HQ NDC-GR to undertake the role
                                                                         assumed the commitment of a Stand by force in NATO Forces
of Land Component Command (LCC) for the NATO Response
                                                                         Long Term Commitment Plan.
Force 2012, the major ever challenge for this HQ.
                                                                         After the preparation and evaluation as MC LCC, NRDC-GR will
Upon its commitment to assume LCC role in the NRF Long Term
                                                                         assume this role from January 1st 2021.
Rotation Plan, had to go again through a Combat Readiness
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

NRDC-GR LOCATION AND ASSURANCE

Its strategic location among three continents, Europe, Asia          sets of proposals, on December 2016 and December 2017, a total
and Africa and as the crossroad between the Balkans, the             of 74 proposals, including topics such as countering hybrid
Black Sea and the Eastern Mediterranean, NRDC-GR HQ is a             threats, maritime issues, cyber security and defence, defence
force multiplier for the Alliance’s defence, and along with the      industry and research, defence and security capacity building,
commitment of the Host Nation; Greece a guarantor for                              counter terrorism, women, peace and security, and
stability in this sensitive area.                                                   military mobility. As we develop the comprehensive
                                                      “Capable now,                 approach to crisis management problems, building
The Southern Flank. The growing instability to
the South has been refl ected in the agreement
                                                         ready for                  on our existing capabilities, new areas of
                                                                                    cooperation such as hybrid threats, energy security
at the Warsaw Summit of the framework for the           tomorrow,                   and cyber defence will provide additional
NATO’s adaptation to the threats and challenges
emanating for the South and the establishment
                                                     adapting for the               opportunities to extoll the deepening relationship
                                                                                    and to cope with the modern challenging strategic
of the NATO Strategic Direction - South (NSD-S)           future”                   and operational global environment. NRDC-GR is
Hub. Located in the South-Eastern edge of
                                                                                    building its own capabilities within the Alliance’s
Europe, NRDC-GR projects stability in the fragile
                                                                     existing efforts in the Western Balkans, Eastern Mediterranean and
balance of the Alliance’s borders.
                                                                     the Aegean Sea.

The European Union. NATO and the European Union increasingly
                                                                     Aegean Sea. NATO continues to provide support to Allies and the
share strategic interests and are actively cooperating in many
mission areas across the Alliance. This cooperation has been         European Union in order to assist with the refugee and migrant
formalised on July 2016, with the Joint Declaration, signed by the   crisis in the Aegean Sea. Greece, being located in South-Eastern
President of the European Commission and the Secretary General       Europe by participating on both EU and NATO, is the paramount
of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation. The EU and NATO           guarantor of stability in the Aegean Sea.
councils have since endorsed in parallel processes two common
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

NRDC-GR ADAPTATION AND EVOLUTION

NRDC-GR is a Graduated Readiness Force (Land) HQ of the NATO
Force Structure (NFS). In accordance with the current rotation, the
HQ will be in a stand-by period as Multi Corps Land Component
Command (MC LCC) from January 1st 2021 up to December 31st
2023, capable to Command and Control up to five Warfighting
Corps. Simultaneously, NRDC-GR is preparing for its possible roles
as Joint Task Force HQ, Warfighting Corps and Land Component
Command.

                                                                      MULTINATIONALITY (EXISTING – INCOMING)

                                                                      NRDC-GR is a multinational HQ in which multiple nations are
                                                                      working together, demonstrating the Alliance’s solidarity,
                                                                      contributing to credibility and legitimacy of our common mission.
                                                                      Multi-nationality offers opportunities for effective communication at
                                                                      all levels. Active and former members of NRDC-GR from
                                                                      participating Nations, and our young Interns are our best and most
                                                                      credible ambassadors.
"GORDIAN KNOT 2020" NATO RAPID DEPLOYABLE CORPS - GREECE - NRDC-GR
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

                                     COOPERATION WITH THE ACADEMIC COMMUNITY

                                     NRDC-GR collaborates closely with Thessaloniki’s Academic Community, through a Memorandum of
                                     Understanding with the University of Macedonia, a Memorandum of Cooperation with the International
                                     Hellenic University and agreements with other relevant entities. This cooperation facilitates mutual and
                                     beneficial synergies, by common study and internship programs, conferences, seminars, etc.

NRDC-GR INTERNSHIP PROGRAM

NRDC-GR is providing university students or recent graduates from NATO member nations the
opportunity to intern. The NRDC-GR Internship Program (NIP) focuses on highly motivated young
persons from a wide variety of disciplines, including political science, International relations,
security studies, law, economics, journalism, etc. Our interns benefit from NIP by gaining
understanding of a multinational military organization.

                                     ACTIVE MEMBER OF THE LOCAL SOCIETY

                                     The HQ is located in the center of Thessaloniki and the vicinity of the main market, the International Fair
                                     of Thessaloniki facilities and the Universities’ compounds. NRDC-GR personnel participates in numerous
                                     social events, while the close relationship that has been developed the last years within various domains
                                     of local community, creates a mutual extraordinary relationship with the local society.
N AT O R A P I D D E P L O YA B L E C O R P S G R E E C E

COOPERATION WITH INTERNATIONAL
ORGANIZATIONS

Solution to current or future crisis requires a comprehensive
approach between military and non-military actors. To that aim,
NRDC-GR endeavors Civil-Military Interaction (CMI), through
permanent cooperation with most relevant civil organizations,
as UNOCHA, UNHCR, ICRC, IOM, OSCE, Blue Shield and many
others, facilitating common understanding, training and
education.
We Are a team; we trust and care for each other

We Are NATO

We Are NRDC - GR

Washington Treaty, Article 5

The Parties agree that an armed attack against one or more of them in Europe or North America shall be considered an
attack against them all and consequently they agree that, if such an armed attack occurs, each of them, in exercise of the
right of individual or collective self-defence

                                                                                                            4 April 1949

   Contact us:

   Operator: 2310 88 2400
   Public Affairs Office: 2310 88 2452
   e-mail: nrdcgr@gmail.com
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