Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking

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Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Global Investment Weekly

                  2019.03.11
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Market Calendar, 2019/3
                 W1(3/1-3/8)               W2(3/10-3/15)              W3(3/17-3/22)      W4(3/24-3/29)
                 Composite PMIs(1)         UK Parliament Vote         US NAHB Housing    US 4Q18GDP(28)
                 RBA Meeting(5)            (12~15)                    Market Index(18)   IFO Expectation(25)
                 Euro zone                 BOJ Meeting (15)           Germany ZEW(19)    US Durable Goods
       DM        4Q18GDP(7)                US NFIB Small              EU/JP PMI(21)      Orders(26)
                 ECB Meeting(7)            Business                   FOMC Meeting(21)   Brexit Deadline(29)
                 Japan 4Q18GDP(8)          Optimism(12)               BOE Meeting(21)
                 US Nonfarm                EU27 New Car               Germany PMI(22)
                 Payroll(8)                Registrations(15)          EU Summit(21~22)
                                           US Consumer
                                           Confidence(15)
                                                                      BOT Meeting(20)
                                           China Social               Taiwan Export
       EM                                  Financing(10)              Orders(20)         SARB Meeting(28)
                                           China Retail Sales         BCB Meeting(20)
                                           And Industrial             CBC Meeting(21)
                                           Output(10)                 CBR Meeting(22)

    S ector

   S ur pr ise

     E vent
     Market                               NPC/CPPCC Commentary
     Topic                                And Equity/FI/FX Strategy

Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/8
                                                                                                          1
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Investment Strategy Summary

         With Market Realizing Positive News, Cautious On Retracement

                               NPC/CPPCC: 2019 Policy Target No Surprises
       Market                  China-A: Limited Room In Short-term But Not Pessimistic
       Topics                  CNH: Close To PBOC Satisfactory Level, Pressure To Weaken
                               China Bond Strategy: Supply Concern And Rising Defaults

                                ECB: ECB Turning Dovish
                                EUR: EUR Weakness In 1H19 Unlikely To Change
       Policy
                                EU Rates: Outlook        Concern/Event    Risk,   Downgrade
      Change                     Germany/UK Rates
                                BOJ: Unlikely To Change In Mar, Apr Meeting Crucial

   Investment                   US Strategy: 2800 Breakthrough Requires Positive News
     Strategy                   Energy: Geopolitics Affects 2019 Oil Price And Energy Sector

Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/8
                                                                                           2
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Agenda

Part I Macro and Market Review

Part II Short-Term Focus and Strategy

                                    3
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Macro Review

                              Economic Data Release Review(3/1-3/7)
        Macro Data: Fed Beige Book indicated 10 of the 12 regions expanded moderately with tight labor market. In addition,
         ADP employment reached 183k, comparable to nonfarm payroll forecast (190k) due to release on 3/8, showing US
         overall economic growth though slowed but still keep up with some momentum. Only some indicators exhibited positive
         signs in EU, unlikely to reverse the current Euro Zone economic plight. Take Feb PMI as example, Manufacturing PMI
         released early of the month fell to contraction zone of 49.3 but with services sector recovery, the composite PMI rose to
         51.9 with leading indicator new orders and new export orders remaining weak. ECB 3/7 meeting focus: 1. maintaining
         rate but downgrade growth and inflation forecasts with 2019/2020 GDP growth downgraded to 1.1% and 1.3% from
         1.7%, 2. New quarterly TLTRO from 2019/9 to 2021/3 with each duration of 2 years to maintain benign bank lending.

           Release Date      Country                 Economic Data                  Period Consensus        Actual        Prior
         03/01/2019 23:00       US     ISM Manufacturing                             Feb        55.8         54.2         56.6
         03/01/2019 23:00       US     U. Of Mich. Sentiment                        Feb F       95.9         93.8         95.5
         03/01/2019 17:00       EC     Markit Euro Zone Manufacturing PMI           Feb F       49.2         49.3         49.2
         03/01/2019 16:55       GE     Markit/BME Germany Manufacturing PMI         Feb F       47.6         47.6         47.6
         03/05/2019 17:00       EC     Markit Euro Zone Services PMI                Feb F       52.3         52.8         52.3
         03/05/2019 17:00       EC     Markit Euro Zone Composite PMI               Feb F       51.4         51.9         51.4
         03/05/2019 23:00       US     ISM Non-manufacturing Index                   Feb        57.4         59.7         56.7
         03/05/2019 11:30       AU     RBA Cash Rate Target                         Mar 5      1.50%        1.50%        1.50%
         03/06/2019 21:15       US     ADP Employment Change                         Feb        190k         183k         213k
                                       U.S. Federal Reserve Releases Beige
         03/07/2019 03:00       US     Book
           03/07/2019 20:45    EC Euro Zone Main Refinancing Rate                   Mar 7      0.00%        0.00%        0.00%
Source: Bloomberg, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/7
                                                                                                                            4
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Market Review

 Without Further Positive Events, Equity Retraced Under Selling Pressure
        Country: Most markets fell in the past week with only Chinese equities relatively stronger with the support of
         NPC/CPPCC policies. Though there is no reason to be pessimistic in the short-term, profit taking activity surged without
         further positive news.

        Sector: Weak outlook data of major countries and delay of ECB rate hike led to resurgence of market concern on
         corporate outlook. Cyclical sectors such as Financial, Industrial and Resource fell this week while real estate, utilities,
         telecom and consumer staple were relatively resilient as US 10-yr treasury yield consolidated around 2.6%. Healthcare
         lost the MTD gains as US FDA head resigned and Democrats proposed Medicare-for-all in the House of Reps.

              Global Equity Index Change                                        Global Sector Index Change

Source: Bloomberg, past month is for 2018/2/4~2019/3/6, past week is for 2019/2/28~2019/3/6.
Sector indices based on Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) global 11 sectors.                                         5
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
Market Review

                   ECB Easing Caused Market Concern Over Economy
       FI: Financial market volatility caused DM bonds yield spread to widen. ECB policy expectation supported the
        performance of EU HYBs but weakening EUR dragged the return of EU HYBs in dollar terms. EM bonds were also
        pressurized by the concern over slowing global economic growth. Though local currency bond index yield did not
        change much in the past week, FX loss had adverse impact on total return. China government report was positive to
        the Chinese equity market rally so Asian HYBs and Asian bonds outperformed.
       FX: ECB was more dovish than market expected, hitting EUR 1% weaker. European currencies such as GBP and CHF
        depreciated as well. With rising market concern over future economic outlook, volatile currencies such as ZAR and
        LatAm currencies depreciated significantly.
               Global Bond Index Change                                 Global FX Change (Against USD)

Source: Bloomberg, past month is for 2018/2/4~2019/3/6, past week is for 2019/2/28~2019/3/6
Note: Bonds take BAML Bond Index price change in the period. FX is against USD.                                       6
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
NPC/CPPCC

        NPC/CPPCC 2019 Policies And Targets In Line With Expectation
    2019 Government Work Report, Fiscal Policy At Focus: In 2019/3/5 NPC, Primer Li downgraded China 2019 GDP
     growth target to 6%~6.5% in the government work report, in line with market expectation. We think 2019 6% would be the
     bottom line for economic growth. Monetary policy removed ‘neutral’ but stressed no liquidity flooding and skewing focus to
     SME. Fiscal policy was at focus of the report with deficit widening to 2.8%, slightly lower than we expected. But LGFV
     would increase ¥800B to boost infrastructure investment. VAT and Social Security cut of ¥ 2trillion would alleviate corporate
     burden. Employment was the focus of authority this year with more subsidies for hiring retrenched workers.
    Focus After 3/15 Meetings Conclusion: Authority 2019 policy focus was in line with market expectation, alleviating
     downward pressure with mainly fiscal policy and moderately monetary ease. The combination could improve outlook with
     limited scope and long time. Votes of Foreign Investment and Intellectual Property Right bills next week might fuel positive
     progress of Sino-US trade talk. Tech Board would be online soon as another milestone of 2019 capital market reform.

                                                 2019 Key China Policies And Targets
                                                                                             2017                           2018                   2019
                 Proactive, Tax Cut                       Policy/Target
        Fiscal                                                                     Target            Actual      Target             Actual        Target
                                                               GDP                 6.5%              6.8%        6.5%               6.6%          6~6.5%
                                                                CPI                 3%               1.6%         3.0%              2.1%           3.0%
       Monetary Balanced                                                                                       Reasonable
                                                                M2                  12%              8.1%                           8.1%
                                                                                                                 Growth                       Match Nominal
                                                                                                               Reasonable                      GDP Growth
                                                       New Social Funding           12%              12%                            9.8%
       Focus     Employment                                                                                      Growth
                                                         Investment(%)               -               7.2%           -               5.9%             -
                                                        Consumption(%)               -              10.2%           -               9.0%             -
        Downgrade 2019 Economic Growth to 6% ~6.5%
                                                     Industrial Production(%)        -               6.6%           -               6.2%              -
                                                                                                                Stable to                     Stable to Higher
                                                        Trade Growth(%)           Recovery          14.2%                           9.8%
                                                                                                                 Better                           Quality
                                                      Fiscal Deficit(trillion¥)     2.38             2.38         2.38              3.08           2.76
                                                         Deficit/GDP(%)            3.0%              2.9%        2.6%               3.4%           2.8%
                                                     New Urban Employment          11mil            13.51mil     11mil             13.61mil        11mil
 Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/03/07
                                                                                                                                                           7
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
China Equity Strategy

       Limited Short-term Room For SHCOMP But Not To Be Pessimistic
     Cooling Trade War, SHCOMP Recouped Losses:
      SHCOMP lost over 20% since trade war from April 18. As
                                                                                       Strong Performance During NPC/CPPCC
      Sino-US trade talk restarted and global liquidity eased,                           Past 10-yr Performance During NPC/CPPCC
                                                                                                     NPC/CPPCC Period(3/3-3/15)
      SHCOMP has rebounded more than 20% to 3000-3100
      pts with the hope of government stimulus policies.
                                                                                                 滬指平均漲幅(%)             上漲機率(%, 右)
                                                                                  8                                                             80
     Outlook And Liquidity Critical: China deleveraged last                      7                                                             70
      year when oil price surged and EM countries hiked to                        6                                                             60
      curb inflation, tightening onshore and offshore liquidity.                  5                                                             50
                                                                                  4                                                             40
      This round of liquidity fueled rally was against the weak                   3                                                             30
      outlook. Whether equity falls to reflect fundamentals or                    2                                                             20
      easy money boosting outlook would depend on PBOC.                           1                                                             10
                                                                                  0                                                             0
      Limited room in short-term but not to be pessimistic.
                                                                                      前五個交易日 前三個交易日           兩會期間       後三個交易日 後五個交易日

      A Share Recouped Loss Since Trade War                                             A Share Rebound Diverged From AUD
                          SHCOMP                                                                 SHCOMP vs. AUD
 3600
 3500
                                     3/22 Trump                                                         上證指數                澳幣兌美元
 3400                                                                             3800                                                         0.8
                                  Signed 301 MOU
 3300                                                                             3600 2016-2019 Correlation 0.79                              0.8
 3200
 3100                                                                             3400                                                         0.8
 3000                                                                             3200                                                         0.8
 2900     6/15 USTR released
 2800      $50B tariff final list
                                                                                  3000                                                         0.8
 2700    9/24 10% tariff on $200B                                          +24%   2800                                                         0.7
 2600 goods, to rise to 25% on 1/1                                                2600                                                         0.7
 2500           12/2 G20 Trump-Xi agreed 90-
                     day delay of 25% tariff     1/7 US team visited China
 2400                                               to restart negotiation
                                                                                  2400                                                         0.7
    2018/1 2018/3 2018/5 2018/7 2018/9 2018/11 2019/1 2019/3                        1/1/2016       1/1/2017           1/1/2018      1/1/2019

  Source: (Bottom)Bloomberg, 2019/3/5, (Top)Datapay, Sina Finance, Compiled by CTBC Bank
                                                                                                                                        8
Global Investment Weekly 2019.03.11 - CTBC Private Banking
CNH Strategy

    No Competitive Devaluation, Less Likely To Touch 7, Limited Upside
                               USD/CNH                                           Weak Outlook For Depreciation But Sino-US Deal
                                                                                  Limited It: NPC/CPPCC stimulus largely met market
   Upward           Downward                2Q19                6.85
                                                                                  expectation but took time to realize. Manufacturing PMI
   Deviated           Realized              Quant            Voluntary            was still in the contraction so CNH would still weaken
 Reason: Sino-US negotiation accelerated. Market                                  after positive trade news. But Sino-US MOU might
 expects the MOU might be signed by the end of March,                             contain FX content and China reiterated not to conduct
 earlier than prior consensus. The MOU is also likely to                          competitive devaluation. CNH is unlikely to reach 7.
 include currency related contents. The base case is to
 promise no competitive devaluation of CNY. Compared                             CNY Close To PBOC Satisfactory Level: In the rally
 to qualitative items such as intellectual property rights,                       of early 2017, PBOC removed forward margin when
 foreign market entry barrier, forced technological                               CFETS RMB index reached 95 and USD/CNY in 6.6-
 transfer and hidden subsidies, FX and commodity                                  6.7 range, exiting intervention. CNY is currently at this
 purchase would be priority implementation items. Weak
                                                                                  level so room for further appreciation would be limited.
 outlook points to depreciation but at lesser extent.
     Sino-US MOU To Include Currency Clause                                      CNY Close To Level PBOC Satisfactory With
 Policy          Possible Measures
                                                                                               Remove FX
 Trade Deficit   China promises to purchase more US goods
                                                                                               Forward
                                                                                               Margin                    USD/CNY(L)
 Tech            China to stop ‘Made In China 2025’ subsidy, remove
                 forced technology transfer, protect intellectual property
                 rights, stop cyber theft
 Market Entry    China to remove entry restriction on US investments,                                               CFETS RMB Index(R)
                 lower tariff and remove non-tariff barriers
 Assessment      Quarterly review with tariff threat

 Currency        China promises not conduct competitive devaluation

 Source: (Bottom Left)Bloomberg Economics, 2019/2/27, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/7, (Bottom Right)Bloomberg, 2019/3/6
                                                                                                                  9
China Bond Strategy

Increased Supply Negative To Bonds, Cautious On Rising Default Pressure
    Fiscal Easing Negative To Lowering Chinese Bond Yield: In light of slowing economic growth, government work
     report mentioned ‘to reinforce and improve efficiency of proactive fiscal policy’, forecasting ¥2.76 trillion fiscal deficit in
     2019. Though fiscal deficit at 2.8% is lower than the international safe level of 3%, but still higher than 2.6% of 2017
     while LGFV bonds would increase ¥ 2.15 trillion. Though monetary easing policy target remains, widening fiscal deficit
     concern and increasing issuance size would limit the downside room for yield. Strength of corporate bonds in the past
     was mainly from the falling benchmark rates, less from narrowing spread. Unless SMEs could obtain liquidity more
     easily from the financial system, the corporate bond performance would be adversely affected.
    Corporate Bond Defaults, High Credit Risk: Chinese defaults did not improve. As China has downgraded economic
     growth while monetary easing failed to deliver, bond defaults have spread from private companies to LGFVs with
     Qinghai Investment USD bond delaying interest payment, triggering market concern of local government supports.
     Chinese default size reached ¥14.7B YTD. Bloomberg data showed ¥200B bonds to be repaid this year with Mar/Apr as
     the peak of repayment for lower rating bonds. High rating policy or quasi-sovereign bonds were still preferred.

      Widening Fiscal Deficit Raised Concerns                             First 2 Months Default Size At Historical High

 Source: (R)Bloomberg, 2019/3/5, (L)China Ministry Of Finance, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/7
                                                                                                                                 10
Agenda

Part I Macro and Market Review

Part II Short-Term Focus and Strategy

                                    11
ECB

       Highly Dovish ECB To Delay Rate Hike And Start New TLTRO
   ECB Meeting Pessimistic About Growth This Year: The meeting held rate unchanged but downgraded economic
    growth and inflation forecasts with 2019/2020 GDP growth rate downgraded to 1.1% and 1.3% respectively, and stated
    economic growth outlook still faced downside risk. In terms of forward guidance, it expects to maintain the low rate
    unchanged until ‘at least through the end of 2019’ (‘at least through the summer of 2019’ in prior meeting). Reinvestment
    was consistent with the prior meeting citing it would persist until a fairly long period after first rate hike.
   Provide Banking Liquidity, Boost Current Easing Policy: Implement quarterly TLTRO with each duration of 2 years,
    starting fro 2019/9 to 2021/3 to maintain the good lending environment. TLTRO between 2014 and 2017 would gradually
    mature after 2020/6. Without new round of low rate loans to banks, Italy and Spain financial institutions would be hit the
    most. As Draghi said, short-term Euro zone outlook was worse than expected so ECB stayed cautious to ‘increase the
    resilience of economy’, clearly turning dovish.
ECB Downgraded Growth And Inflation Forecast                        Italy And Spain To Benefit From New TLTRO

Source: (L)ECB, 2019/3/7, (R)Bloomberg, 2018/11/3
                                                                                                                       12
EUR Strategy

  ECB More Dovish Than Expected, EUR To Maintain Weakness In 1H19
      EUR Plunged After ECB Meeting: ECB was more dovish than market expected. Though we previously believe EUR to
       consolidate at low in 1H19, but 1% depreciation of EUR after meeting was still weaker than our expectation. As EUR is the
       heaviest weighted currency in DXY(57%), it boosted DXY to close at 97.67, rising to Dec high intraday.
      EUR To Maintain Weakness In 1H19: ECB new round of TLTRO was within market expectation. It was mainly to solve
       interbank credit and liquidity issue instead of massive easing. According to Goldman Sachs analysis, monetary easing
       would be negative to EUR but credit improving policy would actually be positive to EUR. The real reason for EUR plunge
       was a more dovish ECB than market expected. Besides amending to keep the low rate ‘at least through the summer of
       2019’ to ‘at least through the end of 2019’ in the forward guidance, more importantly ECB slashed economic growth
       forecast with 2019 from 1.7% to 1.1% and large downgrade in 2020. Economic outlook concerns increased financial
       market volatility, leading EUR to breach the lower end of consolidation range. Without real improvement in global economy,
       we hold 1H19 EUR weakness, USD strength. 2H19 EUR recovery relies on the effect of China/Eurozone stimulus policy.

     EUR Breached Range Low After ECB Meeting                       Weak EUR Not From TLTRO But Outlook Concern

                                                                                 Monetary Easing           Improving Credit
                                                                                 Impact On EUR             Policy Impact
                                                                                                           On EUR
     Source: (L)Bloomberg, 2019/3/8, (R)Goldman Sachs, 2019/2/28
                                                                                                                              13
Rate Strategy

 Outlook Concern And Delayed Rate Hike, Cut Germany 10Y Yield Target
                                                                     Euro Zone PMI Deteriorated: Fed composite PMI final
              Germany 10-yr Treasury Yield
                                                                      rose to 51.9 but manufacturing fell to 49.3. New orders
   Upward       Downward          1Q19          0.30%                 and new export orders were both underperforming in
  Deviation      Realized        Quant        Voluntary               manufacturing, but improvement in employment index
                                                                      could help Euro Zone to avoid recession.
 Reason: ECB has set the dovish tone. As weak
 manufacturing is one of the three major risks, PMI fell             Outlook Risks Downward, Rate Hike Delay: Draghi
 below 50 indicated it would take time to confirm outlook             mentioned three major risks and stated relevant outlook
 bottoming out. Germany treasury yield was still under
                                                                      factors could ‘stay in a longer time’. Conclusion:
 pressure in the short-term so we downgrade 1Q19 and
 2Q19 target price to 0.30% and 0.35% respectively.                   maintain the low rate until end of 2019 and implement
                                                                      TLTRO. Major countries’ treasury yield fell significantly.

  Improved Employment Bright Spot In Feb PMI                     Slowing Outlook Not Recession, Cautious ECB

  Source: (L)IHS Markit, 2019/2/1, (R)Bloomberg, 2018/7/21~2019/3/7
                                                                                                                         14
Rate Strategy

               BOE Turned Dovish, Benchmark Yield Would Be At Low
                                                                 BOE Turned Dovish, Yield Cliff Fell: BOE governor
                        GILT 10-yr Yield                          Carney stated the “fog of Brexit” was creating a series
   Upward        Downward           1Q19         1.35%            of tensions in the economy so BOE downgraded
  Deviation        Realized         Quant      Voluntary          2019/2020 GDP growth forecast to 1.2% and 1.5%,
                                                                  lowest in 10 years, widely interpreted as a dovish BOE.
 Reason: BOE turned dovish so investors further
 delayed the expected rate hike, depressing treasury             Falling Inflation: Due to falling oil price in 4Q, Jan
 yield. Brexit vote was extended to 3/12, increasing the          inflation fell to 1.8%, first time in 2 years to fall below
 risk of no deal Brexit shock. Considering outlook and            BOE’s 2% target. In the N6M, with lower energy price
 inflation stable, we downgrade 1Q19/2Q19 target to
                                                                  and weaker pound, inflation might not hit BOE target of
 1.35%.
                                                                  average 2.2% set last year.

              BOE Slashed GDP Forecast                              GILT 10-yr Yield Fell After Dovish BOE

           Brexit Uncertainty
           Triggered BOE to
           Slash The GDP
           Growth Forecast
           For 2019/2020

  Source: (L)Goldman Sachs, 2019/2/7, (R)Bloomberg, 2018/8/24~2019/3/7
Rate Strategy

       South Africa Inflation Surprisingly Fell, SARB Rate Hike Unlikely
                                                                      Jan Inflation Surprisingly Fell Below 4.5% Target:
                   SARB Policy Rate                                    Jan inflation fell from prior 4.5% to 4%, much lower than
   Upward       Downward         1Q19           6.75%                  market consensus of 4.3%, mainly due to food and
  Deviation      Realized       Quant        Voluntary                 transportation price slide. Fuel prices such as crude oil
                                                                       have fallen to ease inflationary pressure.
 Reason: Expect weak oil price would lower petroleum
 price in SA to 10-month low. Without major depreciation              Weak Outlook Does Not Support Rate Hike: As
 in ZAR, import price inflation was contained. SARB                    leading indicator has fallen slightly, South Africa outlook
 would be less concern about inflation so we downgrade                 was not very optimistic. With 2019 budget bailout of
 the rate target to remove the prior one hike expected.
                                                                       Eskom ruled out other infrastructure investment and
 We think SARB would maintain 6.75% unchanged.
                                                                       electricity shortage due to strike, outlook was dim.

  Recent Low Inflation Hit Mar Rate Hike Chance                        Leading Indicator Fell, Uncertain Outlook
                                                                 110
                                          Transportation Price   108                                                                            Leading
                                          Fall led Dec CPI
                                          YOY to go lower        106
                                                                 104
                                                                 102
                                                                 100
                                                                  98
                                                                  96
                                                                  94
                                                                  92

                                                                                                                   2016/10/1
                                                                                                                               2016/12/1

                                                                                                                                                                                       2017/10/1
                                                                                                                                                                                                   2017/12/1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2018/10/1
                                                                       2016/2/1

                                                                                                                                                      2017/4/1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2018/6/1
                                                                                  2016/4/1
                                                                                             2016/6/1
                                                                                                        2016/8/1

                                                                                                                                           2017/2/1

                                                                                                                                                                 2017/6/1
                                                                                                                                                                            2017/8/1

                                                                                                                                                                                                               2018/2/1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2018/4/1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                2018/8/1
  Source: (L)JP Morgan, 2019/2/23, (R)Bloomberg, 2016/2~2018/12
BOJ

                    Hardly Any Move In Mar BOJ, Apr Meeting Crucial
    Japan Manufacturing Outlook Still Unclear: Japan Jan export fell 5.3% MOM, the largest fall since Sep 18. Jan industrial
     production fell 4.3% while Feb manufacturing PMI fell to 48.9. Though Japan manufacturing momentum continues to be
     weak, domestic related outlook was relatively stable with Fed services PMI returning to 52.3.
    Hardly Any Move In Mar BOJ, Apr Meeting Crucial: Considering the mixed Japan outlook and current levels of JPY and
     10-yr JGB yield, we think BOJ Mar meeting would not have large changes. But Apr BOJ meeting would be more important
     as BOJ would release yearly economic outlook forecast up to 2021. If global outlook does not improve with major central
     banks continue to be dovish, we think BOJ might change its attitude towards easing. Though the benchmark rate is likely to
     be held, BOJ might increase the bond purchase program to lower the yield.

          Jan Japan Manufacturing data Were Weak                           Japan 10-yr Treasury Yield At The Low

                                                                          Japan 10-yr Treasury Yield Returned To
                                                                          Positive, Expect Consolidation At Low

Source: (L)Nomura, 2005/01~2019/01, (R)Bloomberg, 2018/03~2019/03
                                                                                                                        17
US Equity Strategy

                  2800 Resistance Breakthrough Requires Multiple Factors
    US Equity Reflected Dovish Fed And Lower Trade Risk: US
                                                                             US Equity Reflected Dovish Fed/Sino-US Talk
     equity has rallied 11% YTD with P/E ratio returning to long-term
     average, reflecting the dovish Fed and lower trade risk. Market         Monitoring Factors         Market Reaction
     rumored trade deal to sign on 3/27, expect diminishing impact.          Fed Turning Dovish             Upward
    US Equity Faces 2800 Resistance, Breakthrough Requires
                                                                             Optimistic Sino-US Talk        Upward
     Multiple Factors: S&P500 has challenged and failed to break
     through 2800 since Aug 18. While it approaches 2800 again, we           Corporate Earnings             Neutral
     think, in the Mar windows period of financial results, further rally    Confidence
     requires US economy to bottom out, automotive trade deal to             US Economy Bottom-out          Neutral
     progress, Fed to confirm the end of QT. Any of the above news
     could trigger market volatility.                                        Fundamental                  Downward

          US Equity Faces 2800 Resistance Hurdle                                      US Equity Fund Outflow YTD
                                                                            Unit: Mil USD
                                              Resistance: 2800

                   200DMA

                               >70 Overbought
      RSI (14D)
Energy Strategy

                Geopolitics Affects 2Q19 Oil Price And Energy Sector
     1Q19 Crude Oil Balanced: Saudi planned to further cuts in Mar but Russia planned to accelerate its behind schedule
      cuts in end of Mar/Apr while US production and inventory rose. Overall we maintain 1Q19 Brent $66/barrel target.
     Expect 2Q19 Oversupply Narrows: 1. Venezuela sanction cuts its output, 2. US oil rig count 1Q19 fell, negative to
      upstream equipment sector, delaying 2Q19 US oil production, 3. US to maintain current waiver of Iranian oil in May, 4.
      Expect OPEC+ only to respond to Trump oil policy in amending output cut in Jun. With 3Q19 demand recovery, we
      expect OPEC+ to shrink output cut with Brent in $60~70/barrel in 2Q19.
     Sino-US Deal Increases US Oil/Gas Purchase Benefits Energy Sector In 2H19: Sources of China crude oil import
      were dispersed from Russia (15%), Saudi(11%), Iraq and Angola. US crude export average 1900k barrel/day last year
      with 250k to China. With rising US oil output and export, if China boosts US purchase, 2H19 premium between Brent
      and WTI could reduce from $10 to $6. China LNG import is 60% of total gas import, mainly from Australia, Qatar and
      Malaysia totaling 72% and only 4% from US. Higher purchase will benefit US Integrated Energy Producers.

     2Q19 Oil Price Affected By US, OPEC+                             US Waiver Of Iranian Oil Scenario Analysis

                                                                  Maintain     If Brent is above $65/barrel in early May, US is
                                                                  Current      likely to maintain the current waiver, 2Q19 Brent
                                                                  Waiver       target would be $66/barrel

                                                                    Cut         If Iran oil export reduces 150k-250k barrels/day,
                                                                   Waiver       oil price could rise $2/barrel

                                                                    Total      If Iran oil export reduces 500k barrels/day, oil
                                                                    Ban        price could rise $5/barrel

 Source: Bloomberg, 2019/3/6, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/6
                                                                                                                          19
Target Price

                                      Target Price – Rates/FI

    Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/8     : TP Adjustment
                                                                  20
Target Price

                                        Target Price - Equity

    Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/8      : TP Adjustment
                                                                   21
Target Price

                                 Target Price – FX/Commodity

    Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/3/8   : TP Adjustment
                                                                22
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