Following UK-UY links - British Embassy - December 2020
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December 2020 British Embassy Following UK-UY links Dr. Adriana de Abreu Myths About Botox Chef Phillip’s Corner Panettone www.britsoc.org.uy
Contents President: President’s Words. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Richard A. Empson Member News. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 president@britsoc.org.uy BSU Christmas 2020. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 096 233 233 The Sir Winston Churchill Home. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 British Embassy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Vice President: Anglo-Uruguayan Cultural Institute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Colin Shearer The Anglo School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 vp@britsoc.org.uy British Hospital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 095 022 055 Christ Church Montevideo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 British-Uruguayan Club. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Dickens Institute. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Secretary: Food for Thought. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Caroline Stanham Literature Matters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 secretary@britsoc.org.uy Medical Column. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 099 155 317 Back in Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Chef Phillip’s Corner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Treasurer: Growing Up Chinese in Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Ricardo Medina Speedy Crossword Time!. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 treasurer@britsoc.org.uy Dilbert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 094 547 279 Lamb Chops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Link of the Month. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Events: Andrea Davies events@britsoc.org.uy 099 123 906 Webmaster and Newsletter Editor: Geoffrey W Deakin editor@britsoc.org.uy British Embassy 098 586 168 Following UK-UY links Page 6 Chair of the Sir Winston Churchill Home and Benevolent Funds: Carolyn Cooper Dr. Adriana de Abreu swch@britsoc.org.uy Myths About Botox 099260953 Page 14 BSU CONTACT Newsletter www.britsoc.org.uy Chef Phillip’s Corner www.facebook.com/BritSocUy Panettone www.instagram.com/BritSocUy Page 19 www.linkedin.com/company/britsocuy/ Montevideo, Uruguay Edition Number 128 Year 11 December 2020 +598 96 021 918
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 PRESIDENT’S WORDS Dear members, 8½ months after the onset of coronavirus, the Our social media continues to be a good source of pandemic seems to have surged in Uruguay. contact with those of you who follow our accounts Tiredness and laziness on the part of the general on Facebook, Instagram and LinkedIn. Facebook population – the young in particular – seem to have and Instagram in particular became an intense helped revive COVID-19 in the country. Just a few source of interaction when we launched a poll to days ago, the number of new cases in a single day discover what our followers considered to be the surpassed one hundred for the first time; and since best British football team. We had previously had then it happened on several occasions. This is way very good results with our polls to discover what too many for one of the few countries in the world followers considered to be the best British series on that had the pandemic under control over the first Netflix and the composition of the ideal British rock eight months. The increase in cases began in late band. Look forward to other such polls to vote for September, after almost all public activities were your favourites! reopened, and infected people from neighbouring Regarding social media, you will be glad to know countries were allowed to circulate freely. However, that our number of followers has continued to grow the geometric progression of active cases, which on all. We currently have over 6200 followers on many other countries suffered, did not occur then. Facebook, over 5800 on Instagram and over 400 on Because of that, much of Uruguayan society, fed up LinkedIn (our newest account). For a small Society with a situation that seems endless, let its guard like ours with barely over 500 members, those are down. And now we are starting to pay the not bad numbers! If any of you are on social media consequences. and do not yet follow us, you should give us a go… In view of the situation, your Society has decided to many who are not even part of the British community cancel all face-to-face activities again until further enjoy our content. Look us up @BritSocUy. notice. The health of you, our members, is I hope you have enjoyed our activities throughout paramount to us, so we are backtracking and going this very peculiar year and that you will join us for fully virtual until the situation is once again under those we will set up for you throughout 2021, which control. I promise will be equally interesting and November saw our sixth Online Forum, featuring entertaining. Soledad Chiarino from the firm Abito, which special- As this is the last 2020 edition of our newsletter, I ises in sustainable waste management. She enlight- use this opportunity to wish you and your loved ened us on the current situation of recycling in ones a very merry Christmas and a happy New Uruguay, what can be recycled and what can’t, Year! May 2021 be kinder to all of us than this year where what we classify goes, how to classify waste has been. at home, and what we can do in our day to day life at home to reduce waste and environmental contamination, among other things. Participants Richard A. Empson MBE were greatly interested in the talk and made President numerous questions, which our guest answered in detail. Given that this month is taken up by end-of- the-year events, it has been difficult to locate an available lecturer, so we will leave our next Online Forum for 2021. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 1
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 MEMBER NEWS Birthdays in December 01 Norman A. Fox 01 María T. Esteche 03 Mark Rosevear 04 Cristina A. Edbrooke 05 Stephanie A. Biscomb 06 Matias M. Campbell 07 Guillermo L. Symonds 07 Emily Teuten 08 Mónica M. Bastarrica 10 Alice L. Vignoles 10 Roy L. Cooper 10 Valerie M. Dee 10 Sofía Scherschener 15 Victor J. Lyford-Pike 15 Marta Vilar del Valle 15 María M. De Torres 15 Alexander J. Shaw 15 Alan J. Gordon-Firing 17 Jessica M. MacIntyre 18 Daniel J. Stewart 18 María N. Coates 20 Celina A. Burmester 20 Megan M. Davies 21 Elizabeth S. Hyland 21 Enrique Morrone 21 Inés Beare 21 Marina S. Jiménez de Arechaga 22 María J. Llovet 22 Ricardo D. Medina 23 Edison De León 23 Winston E. Willans 24 Lucille Robinson 24 María N. Delbono 27 Daniela J. Golby 28 Carlos G. Verdún 30 Isabel P. Prevett 30 Mary E. Wells 30 Caroline L. Wells 30 Nicholas Drever 31 Adriana M. Ponzoni www.britsoc.org.uy Page 2
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 THIS MONTH’S COVER Returning for its eighth year, Kew’s sell-out winter trail is back with old favourites and brand new light installations, bringing a touch of magic to the London festive calendar. Visitors can expect bursts of colour and enchanting optics as they explore Kew Gardens’ UNESCO World Our cover: Heritage landscape after dark. A roster of The Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew’s now famous light show internationally acclaimed artists is set to adorn during Christmas time. Christmas at Kew with a feast of art, light and music at every turn. May the calories of the holidays disappear by New Year. Merry Christmas! Geoffrey W Deakin Editor BSU MEMBERSHIP FEES Notice to Society Members The British Society would like to kindly remind all members who have not yet done so to get up to date with their membership fees. Remember you can now do this easily from the comfort of your own home using any local debit card and most credit cards through the RedTickets platform. And if you forgot to pay last year’s fee (or any previous unpaid dues), you can simply pay two or more at the same RedTickets link or by visiting our Website. Else you can make a bank transfer (or direct deposit) to the British Society account at Banque Heritage Uruguay number 62582-03, or pay our Treasurer (in copy) directly. If done by bank transfer/deposit, please send our Treasurer a copy of the transfer/deposit slip. 2020 Once this is done, your membership will be updated. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 3
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 BSU CHRISTMAS 2020 www.britsoc.org.uy Page 4
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 THE SIR WINSTON CHURCHILL HOME Warmer Weather Even though this year was a difficult and different one, for some of us it also brought nice moments. We all miss Peter quite a lot at the Home. He was such a fun person to be with, always sharing his anecdotes with us. This year also saw the arrival of Kenn from the city of Carmelo, bringing with him many interesting stories and adventures of far away places. A very special thanks to all our Carers who lovingly look after our residents. They are always there to take care and also entertain and chat with all of them. Even in these days of strict confinement, we can count on them for their support and dedication. On behalf of the Sir Winston Churchill Home Committee, we wish you all a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year. Let 2021 banish worry, doubt, and fear, to love and laugh and give! It’s Friday!!! Nibbles time! Our residents always look forward to Friday evenings to enjoy some “copetines” and catch up with the latest news. Three times a week, Adriana, our physiotherapist, comes and visits the Home and makes sure that everyone exercises. She also leaves homework exercises for the other days of the week. Kenn finally managed to get in touch with his relatives living all over the world via Zoom online meetings. You can see him chatting with his niece and other relatives. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 5
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 BRITISH EMBASSY Oceans Conference Ambassador Faye O’Connor participated at the opening of the Oceans Conference at Torre Ejecutiva, together with Uruguayan government authorities and the organisers, “Oceanos Sanos”. In her speech, the Ambassador told the audience that the UK is advocating to protect at least 30% of the world’s oceans as marine protected areas and other effective conservation measures by 2030, known as the 30by30 target. Over 30 countries have joined the Global Oceans Alliance, which supports this target, and she encouraged Uruguay to do the same in the near future. Ceprodih The Falkland Islands Government, as part of its efforts with several Uruguayans who have visited the to contribute to the Coronavirus relief response, made Falkland Islands. They all learnt about the amazing a donation to Ceprodih, a Uruguayan not-for-profit job that this organisation does to empower women association which assists vulnerable women. On 25 and participated in a virtual meeting with Members of November, International Day for the Elimination of the Legislative Assembly from the Islands. Violence against Women, Ambassador O’Connor More information on our social media. had the pleasure of visiting the institution, together Following UK-UY links The Ambassador started her tour of the interior with a family outing to Colonia, touring some of the places that reflect British heritage in Uruguay. They enjoyed their time in Conchillas, including a visit to Casa Evans, walked around “Rincón de Darwin”, following in the footsteps of the famous British naturalist in Punta Gorda, and also met Hampshire Down sheep breeders. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 6
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 ANGLO-URUGUAYAN CULTURAL INSTITUTE ANGLO SUMMER COURSES PROGRAMME, FEBRUARY 2021 The ANGLO Summer Courses Programme for adults Focus on Pronunciation: raising awareness at all provides an opportunity to improve your level of levels about the intricacies of the English English over an intensive (4.5 hours per week) 4-week phonological system is also a key component of our training. Divided in 4 levels, our summer programme Summer Courses program. enables you to improve your skills whilst enjoying the academic study environment typical of all ANGLO Extensive feedback: we understand feedback as courses. the essential component to every learning process. Our experienced teachers identify areas in need of Some of the courses strengths and takeaways: improvement and, through detailed specific and personalized feedback, ease the transition from Expert teaching: the students benefit from being where each student currently is as far as his taught by experienced English teachers command of the language goes and where they aspire to be. Develop your confidence: enhance your English language skills in small class sizes Hands-on practice: individual, in pairs and collective oral practice is part and parcel of our classroom Flexible learning approach: enables us to support dynamics. your individual study goals and adapt to your interests and specific needs Face-to-Face or Synchronic On-line: students can opt between these two formats, the traditional Academic approach: our lessons are interactive and classroom face-to-face dynamics and the remote promote learning through topical themes that result synchronic on-line class. from an initial exhaustive in-depth needs analysis process For more than 15 year the ANGLO Summer Courses Programme has made a difference for hundreds of Emphasis on Communication: our summer students, enhancing their confidence and bettering courses pivot around the development of the two main their command of the English language. We hope you skills essential for effective communication (listening join us this next February 2021, we would be and speaking) by means of strengthening your honoured to accompany you in the pursuit of both grammar foundations and expanding and activating your academic and personal goals. your passive lexical system. it of both your academic and personal goals. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 7
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 ANGLO-URUGUAYAN CULTURAL INSTITUTE Continued... www.britsoc.org.uy Page 8
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 THE ANGLO SCHOOL THE ANGLO SCHOOL AND CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL We are honoured to have been selected by Cambridge International to be part of a Cambridge International Languages Policy Guide which is being developed to: · to introduce some of the key principles about language in education · to encourage schools to reflect on their whole-school approach to languages · and to offer some practical suggestions in key areas. Having been identified as a bilingual school that has been successful in the implementation of its language policy, we have been asked to share our experience as an example of good practice to share with Cambridge schools around the world. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 9
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 BRITISH HOSPITAL New modern clinic and centre It is with great pride that we share news about the In this way, the British Hospital enhances the inauguration of the new building that will open next development of the two pillars that accompany and week. support the healthcare it provides to its members: With more than 4,500 square meters, the new building medical education and research. has a contemporary architectural design, innovative The inauguration was attended by the Secretary space management and beautiful views of the city, of the Presidency of the Republic, Alvaro Delgado, while blending perfectly into its surroundings. the Minister of Public Health, Daniel Salinas, the The 52 new consulting rooms, all with their respective undersecretary of the portfolio, José Luis Satdjian, waiting rooms, were designed with a functional and the Director General of Health, Miguel Asqueta, comfort criterion that our members and users expect the Director General of Junasa, Luis González from us. In addition, the built-in technology allows Machado, the Ambassador of the United Kingdom, maximum energy savings. Faye O’Connor, and the President of the Chamber of The new building has an entire floor exclusively Deputies, Martín Lema. dedicated for auditoriums, intended to house the The authorities were welcomed by the Director General various academic, training, and ongoing educational of the British Hospital, Walter Pereyra, and by the programmes which are carried out within the framework chairman of the Board of Directors, Martin Wells, along of the policy that the British Hospital aims to develop. with whom they toured the new facilities. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 10
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 CHRIST CHURCH MONTEVIDEO Christmas at Christ Church The lady said to the Pastor: “Your message was so Someone said: listening is loving. Since the much better than the person I listened to online last Scriptures teach that “love” is the best way, then week!” The pastor felt very complimented until she listening must be a big part of our lives. I hope you explained herself. “Last week the preacher took an that every day you can enjoy something new you hour to say nothing, but you managed to do it in are learning by listening to those around you, even only fifteen minutes.” That could have been me. Our during stress and conflict. Our Advent Services are Sunday teaching time lasts less than 15 minutes, but online, and the chapel is frequently available for hopefully everyone hears something encouraging, private prayer and reflection in a beautiful, peaceful practical, and relevant to their life. I never preached space. for an hour, but I have come close in the past. Not Come before Christmas and practice silent, listening anymore, thankfully. Our time on Zoom and in person prayer. You will find your heart encouraged! is more of a opportunity to listen to each other. Contact us online anytime for info, conversation or if Everyone is given space to respond. Zoom can be you need someone who will listen. more fun than live because of the mute function. But live interactions can be unexpectedly refreshing. Pastor John Hamilton Communication technology has never been better, but has our capacity for mutually engaging dialogue improved? Arocena 1907 Esq. Lieja, Carrasco Tel 2601 0300 www.christchurchmvd.org UR VIE W O E G M E S SA E O N LI N www.britsoc.org.uy Page 11
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 BRITISH-URUGUAYAN CLUB JOIN MEETING ONLINE Gabriel Gurméndez Armand-Ugon (59) is an indus- trial engineer from the University of the Republic of Uruguay with studies in economics and business management. He has been Minister of Transport and Public Works; Director and twice President of ANTEL (national telecommunications company). He was also interim President of OSE (running water), AFE (railways) and ANCAP (oil). In July 2020, he was appointed President of Antel. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 12
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 DICKENS INSTITUTE www.britsoc.org.uy Page 13
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Dr. Adriana de Abreu MYTHS ABOUT BOTOX andreabreu001@hotmail.com Botulinum toxin – commonly known by its • Wrinkles get worse once the effect wears off: abbreviation “botox” – is a drug that ever more FALSE indications in medicine for the treatment of multiple Once the effect is completely gone, in general there ailments such as facial paralysis, dystonia, voiding is an improvement with respect to the initial state, spasm, migraines, palmoplantar and axillary hyper- since for the 4 to 6 months that the effect lasts the sweating among others. Its positive effect in the muscles are relaxed, thus reducing the depth of the adjuvant treatment of depression is currently being wrinkles and slowing down skin aging. studied. • The application of botulinum toxin causes loss of Botox has also been widely used in aesthetic expression: FALSE medicine for more than 30 years with excellent This is one of the most feared effects among patients. results, but there are still persistent myths about The correct application and in suitable doses by a its use. The first to be used was the “Botox” brand doctor trained in the technique has excellent results originated in the United States, though currently generating muscle relaxation with a natural effect. there are a number of commercial brands. • Botulinum toxin plumps wrinkles and plumps lips: Let’s talk about the most frequent myths that circulate FALSE regarding botulinum toxin. Together with the previous one, it is one of the most frequent myths or confusions. Botulinum toxin does not generate volume. It acts on the muscles reducing expression lines. The volume of the lips is made with the application of fillers such as Hyaluronic Acid. • The use of botulinum toxin is addictive and generates a rebound effect: FALSE The results are so natural that they restore freshness to the face, generating a feeling of well-being, but it does not have any chemical properties that make it physically addictive or have a rebound effect. • The application of botulinum toxin is harmful to health: FALSE The concentration of toxin used in the injections is minimal and totally harmless, except in cases clearly contraindicated for its use, which are identified by prior questioning of the patient. Its effects do not • Botulinum toxin is only for older women: FALSE spread outside the diffusion area. Moreover, as Botulinum toxin is not only used in women, but also I said above, it is used more and more in various in men who want to improve their appearance. It areas of medicine for a growing number of ailments. can be applied from the age of 30, depending on the condition of the skin, the presence of dynamic About the author: Adriana de Abreu is a qualified wrinkles and the psychosocial significance for the dermatologist who has worked for many years at the patient. More and more it is used for preventive Hospital Militar. She also runs her own Aesthetics purposes rather than as a treatment of already Clinic (Happiness Estética: @happinessestetica.uy, installed wrinkles. 092629364, happinessestetica@gmail.com). • Botulinum toxin application is painful: FALSE Although botulinum toxin is applied by means of micro-punctures with a mesodermal needle, there are few puncture points, so it is very well tolerated, although in those more sensitive patients anaesthetic creams or cold can be applied to the area to be treated. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 14
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Tomas Linn FOOD FOR THOUGHT tomas.linn50@gmail.com Opening up “Poor Uruguay. Eighty percent of its exports do not The conversations had just begun, Uruguay had a get the benefits of a free trade agreements”. These lot to negotiate and eventually see of it was conven- are not the words of some Uruguayan expert at the ient or not. But it never reached that far. The Frente Foreign Affairs Ministry. They were recently said by Amplio would have none of it. the British Ambassador to Uruguay, Faye O’Connor, There is a new government now and it should start when interviewed by Montevideo’s daily El País. exploring eventual advantageous agreements. If The amazing thing is that she only very recently only to make up for time lost. One ray of hope is the arrived to her new post but is quickly understanding advanced but not fully concluded agreement where are the country’s main problems. “This means between the European Union and Mercosur. Yet that eight of every ten exports, have to pay full there is a persisting feeling that though everything tariffs”, she added. seems neatly adjusted, some unexpected new For many years Uruguay’s different governments obstacle is doomed to appear. have been reluctant to sign these agreements when The new British ambassador is the first one to come the chance was there to do so. in representation of a United Kingdom that is entirely The most remembered case happened in 2006: on its own. The previous one, Ian Duddy, came to president Tabaré Vázquez was eager to be part of Uruguay when the Brexit operation was not fully an agreement with the United States (there was a completed. deadline to do so) which in the end was never Facts are facts, and they can sometimes be very reached. It is a train, said the president, that comes harsh. Despite Brexit, a free trade agreement with by your station once in a lifetime and we cannot let it Uruguay is not yet a priority for the UK. As ambas- go by, we must hop in. sador O’Connor explained, first they will negotiate But we let it go by. We did not hop in. Uruguay’s with the United States, Australia, New Zealand, and partners in Mercosur were against it and the party to Japan. which the president belonged (the Frente Amplio) And then, and only then, there might be a chance for was also against it. Mercosur. Which rises the next question: Uruguay A trade agreement with Chile was finally signed, but would certainly be delighted to reach an agreement Parliament took its time. Again, the president was with the UK. But what about the rest of Mercosur? Vázquez (in his second term) and again it was his And specially, what about Argentina? own party that was delaying the process. The Frente This is where Uruguay is dramatically trapped. It Amplio finally gave its votes, but with scarce cannot go too far with Mercosur but negotiating enthusiasm. outside of Mercosur is something other countries try When the experts of the Foreign Affairs Ministry to avoid. It is easier for them to make a big deal, with were negotiating the difficult but most interesting a large package in a great market. Trade in Services Agreement (TiSA), once more the A small but up to the point book was published by party gave an emphatic order to stop the whole Nicolás Albertoni this year where he defends the process. idea that we must see Uruguay as a solution, not a problem. And the solution is a swift and efficient international integration. He warns that while we gradually and wearily walk towards better trade agreements, our competitors (Australia, New Zealand), run faster, get there before, and agree better conditions. It will take time and effort, but on trade Uruguay needs to change its attitude and get rid of its reluc- tance to open up. It will certainly be for the benefit of the people. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 15
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Lindsey Cordery LITERATURE MATTERS lcordery@gmail.com Girl, Woman, Other by Bernardine Evaristo Bernardine Evaristo won the 2019 Booker Prize with director whose play The Last Amazon of Dahomey is her eighth novel, Girl, Woman, Other - the first black premiering at the National. She has spent decades in British woman to be awarded the prize. In a recent the theatrical wilderness, ‘a renegade lobbing hand interview she said: “I love the fact that my work is out grenades at the establishment that excluded her’. there and being read by so many people. That gives Now, though, tastes have changed, and her work is me such joy. I have been publishing since 1994, and in demand. In this section we also meet Yazz, her 19- I really wasn’t reaching many people. And now I am. year- old daughter, plus members of Yazz’s “squad” And I’m reaching them with a radical, experimental at university. Yazz’s Dad is Dr Roland Quarty, first book, about 12 primarily black British women. And Professor of Modern Life at the University of London, the fact that I got to No 1 in the paperback hit parade, and a well-known media figure. The third woman in and won the Booker, might mean that the doors this chapter is Dominique, Amma’s close friend, who finally do open to a bigger number falls in love and goes off to the States. and variety of writers and genres.” In the next section are Carole, an The book is radical and Oxford University graduate executive, experimental, it’s true: at times whose mother Bummi, originally from you feel the rhythms of poetry, and Nigeria with a degree in mathematics the long lines of Walt Whitman, for -her husband Augustine had a PhD example, and it’s also wonderfully in Economics- is a cleaner. Carole readable. Told through the voices met LaTisha, the third woman in of 12 — mostly black — women, this section, at the school she wants it covers the span of recent black to forget. Shirley, a teacher at the British history, from 1905 to 2017. school who feels she’s responsible for Spanning a century, Evaristo’s 12 Carole’s Oxford scholarship, is in the main characters cover the stages of womanhood fourth section, together with Winsome, her mother, from adolescence to old age. Each chapter begins and Penelope. Winsome arrived in England in 1953 with a West African Adinkra drawing symbolising from Barbados with her husband, with others of a salient quality of that section’s protagonists. The the so-called “Windrush Generation” -latterly, the novel explores how race, sexuality, gender, history, Windrush Scandal which broke in 2018. Evaristo and economic stratification intersect to define the stated in an interview that she finds it “shocking experiences of the women in the novel. As the that people don’t understand Britain’s involvement stories of their lives unfold, reaching back to parents in slavery” - a fact, by the way, underlying Jane and grandparents, we come to see that all of them Austen’s Mansfield Park. The fourth chapter has have experienced some form of oppression, and Megan/Morgan, and their Granny Hattie, who lives that resilience is their unifying trait. It’s a book about on a farm in Northumberland, and is in her nineties. struggles, but also about joy, love and imagination. Hattie’s story reaches back to the war years when Some of the women, and men, are migrants, a lot she met her husband, Slim, one of the GI’s stationed of them born and raised in Britain, the only country in England. They had a happy marriage, with several they know. Class comes into the book too, because children, living on the farm Hattie inherited from it explores a number of women who start their lives her parents. Through her, we learn the story of her at the bottom of the ladder and then work their way mother Grace, and Grace’s mother Daisy, taking us up; it also shows how black people are so often back to 1905, and of her father, and of the secret perceived as stereotypes. source of the land they own. The book is divided into four chapters each giving Chapter five is the After-party, that is, the party voice to three characters; there is a final chapter following Amma´s hugely successful play, bringing which brings many of the twelve women, plus several together most of the characters, whose lives, in one male characters, together at a final party, with a way or another intersect, for a celebration. very surprising revelation left to an epilogue. In the And then the epilogue… opening chapter is Amma, an avant-garde theatre Girl, Woman, Other is well-worth reading. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 16
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Dr Jorge C Stanham OBE MEDICAL COLUMN jorgestanham@yahoo.com Demonising Youth Once upon a time, somewhere between last February and Recently, the younger generations have been targeted by April, the world was shocked by images on international governments, the healthcare and medical establishment, TV networks, showing Italian army lorries transporting and the media, as responsible for these widespread coffins in the middle of the winter night, hectares of surges. Our Health Minister has posted on social media urgent gravedigging in Brazil, makeshift hospitals in a warm and affectionate plea directed to young people New York’s Central Park and cultural centres, body-bags to take care of themselves and others and our President (with bodies) strewn in corridors in hospitals, refrigerated repeatedly insists on the same subject. An already containers doubling as morgues in major US cities, viralised German publicity spot depicts an elderly man, dead bodies in the streets of cities in Ecuador and other in the year 2060 or later, describing how his generation terrifying Armageddon-evoking situations. The immediate in 2020, became heroes by only ‘doing nothing’, with consequence was panic, fear and terror of what was to rather depressing images of horribly bored youngsters come. Lockdowns were the norm, people scrambled slouching on sofas and dozing off. to stockpile home supplies and obtain surgical masks, Yes: the young need to take better care of themselves which disappeared from pharmacies and stores. Inside and all of us. But why do we have to insist on this – now? stories described how health professionals were trying As Uruguyan psychologist-cum-influencer Alejandro to cope with surges of critical patients and the shortage DeBarbieri clearly describes in his book ‘Educar sin culpa’ of protective equipment, many falling ill and some dying. (‘Educating without guilt’), the behaviour of adolescents The aim which unified all was: “Flatten the curve!” – and and young people is to a great extent the reflection many cities, regions, and countries (Uruguay included) of how they were brought up by their parents. Broad did a pretty god job of it. freedom unbalanced by responsibility; the ‘right’ to have Unfortunately, stupidity and selfishness, mostly in the fun without consequences; the ‘need to avoid frustration’ form of politicisation of the response to the pandemic lest it ‘stress’ or ‘depress’ them; the disqualification of was rampant. The most notorious example is probably their teachers by over-protective, demanding – and the USA, but the UK had its share of messing things up, even litigious – parents, leads to a nihilistic attitude with as were the chaos in Brazil and the disorderly response respect to the norms which make the fabric of society in Argentina, to be followed now, when the northern work… as is awfully evident in these pandemic times. As autumn and winter arrived, by opposition, riots and revolt, Alejandro rightly says: adults are setting a bad example, simultaneous with the more deadly second wave of the because they avoid becoming adults and set logical and pandemic, as seen in Spain, Italy and Germany. When reasonable limits to their offspring. the world was supposed to be united against a common As I write this article (Brazil 2 – Uruguay 0 happened last enemy, akin to an alien invasion, many believed that their night) the news of a progressive number of Uruguayan entitlement to rights and freedom was more important team players (starting with Luis Suárez) becoming than common sense, forgetting that those same rights positive with COVID-19 is making headlines. These are and freedom were obtained via the sacrifice and lives of no youngsters: they are professionals playing in major many generations who fought for them, either in wars or leagues worldwide. The image of nine of them, without through political activism. masks, separated from each other by less than 1 metre, When these second waves appeared, it became evident around a fire, even if outdoors, speaks loudly of how that one of the main differences was that the ages of those supposed to behave like adults are setting a bad those who were becoming infected was clearly lower example. Similar attitudes are unfortunately seen in than during the first wave, which had hit the elderly, the some parents of primary and secondary schoolchildren, dependent and the already sick worst, especially when which seem to prioritise the ‘right’ of their children to the virus found its way into residential homes. Many of socialising and fun above responsibility to others and the recent second waves were contact-traced to super- society as a whole. spreader events, like political or activist rallies, parties, This pandemic is analogous to a natural disaster and a family, social and religious gatherings. As the younger war, with the difference that we can barely see or hear generations were less affected by the severity of the the enemy. I hope that someday, humanity will make use illness, many of the super-spreader events like parties, of this historic moment, to press the RESET button and musical shows and gathering at parks, were considered get its priorities right. Naming, shaming, and blaming the main culprit – and for obviously good reasons: the the younger generation is cannot be the main strategy young were simply taking advantage of their biology. and avoids questioning the world which we adults have created, which set us up for what is happening. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 17
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Tony Beckwith BACK IN TIME tony@tonybeckwith.com The Gift of Friendship It was Christmas Eve in San Miguel de Allende. We sat courtyard. The mood was one of gracious hospitality. in the Jardín, the main plaza across from the church We had fresh mozzarella and tomato salad, and shrimp in this small town perched high in the mountains of and mushrooms in garlic-laden olive oil. According to central Mexico. It was about noon. Iron benches facing Basque tradition, Christmas is the season to enjoy a inwards and outwards surrounded the gazebo that was dish of bacalao, dried cod cooked in tomato sauce in the decorated as a nativity scene. A dense green canopy style made famous in Bilbao. The restaurant provided of leaves formed an archway over the outer ring of the an excellent version. Over dinner we cemented plaza—the promenading circuit—leaving the gazebo’s our friendship with a free-flowing conversation that roof open to the impeccably blue sky. celebrated the miles we had all travelled and the stops A man and a woman walked down the church steps, we had made along the way. Later in the evening, crossed the road, and strolled arm-in-arm through as we lingered over coffee and the last of the wine, the Jardín. They fascinated us from the moment we a quartet strolled into the courtyard and played a saw them. They looked Italian. Well, he looked Italian. couple of lovely boleros. They came by our table and She could have been from almost anywhere around asked if we would like to request a song. Fulvio asked the Mediterranean. They were elegantly dressed in for Nosotros, a romantic ballad, and then delighted a sharp, European style. His white hair was slicked everyone by singing along in a splendid voice. He had back, and his profile evoked an ancient empire. She mentioned in passing that he had once had a career was evidently younger than he. Her hair was black, on the stage, but of course we had no idea how good and she was perfectly poised. They appeared to be in he really was. The musicians loved it and asked him silent, intimate communication with each other. to sing another song. Virginia smiled proudly as Fulvio Our friend Ros Campbell, the Australian painter, had serenaded us with the incredibly beautiful Solamente invited us to a tea party that afternoon and, to our una vez, by Agustín Lara. surprise, we found our fascinating couple saying hello It was late when we left the restaurant. The streets to our hostess as we arrived. They were Virginia and were quiet and ghostly as we wandered back to Fulvio and were as delightful in person as we had thought our hotels. The town seemed to have slipped into them intriguing from a distance. Some friendships— its old colonial identity, and the shadowy outlines of like some shipboard romances—click quickly, from the the rooftops looked like a skyline in southern Spain. first hello. Such was this one. We sipped tea and made The church bells rang the hour and the cloudless sky short work of a plate of Ros’s cucumber sandwiches disappeared into the distance above us. San Miguel and told each other our life stories. One thing led to was bewitching by starlight. We entertained fabulous another and we all had Christmas lunch together the ideas about quitting our jobs and coming to settle following day at a local hotel. An unhurried, thoroughly there, to write and sing and try our hand at freedom. enjoyable affair, not unlike the family ritual back home. We felt on top of the world. The sun was going down as we parted company, and we made plans to meet again. A couple of nights later we rendezvoused with Virginia and Fulvio in the Jardín and went to dinner together. Unbeknownst to us, he had called around to find a restaurant with live music. It was a chilly evening, and we walked the few blocks to La Bugambilia. We stepped off the narrow sidewalks onto the cobbled streets and back again, weaving around other pedestrians, chatting comfortably in the crisp mountain air. A waiter took us through a charming courtyard to a table beside a fireplace. The warmth and flickering light from the hearth seemed to envelop us in a cocoon of refined wellbeing. Silverware sparkled on white linen napkins. The room was decorated in a spare Spanish way, with cream-coloured stucco walls and a tiled floor. Stone archways led to different dining areas around the www.britsoc.org.uy Page 18
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Phillip Berzins CHEF PHILLIP’S CORNER sbpberzins@hotmail.com Panettone Panettone is an Italian type of sweet bread originally from Milan. Typically candied fruits and raisins are added. In this version I have added pieces of chocolate, dried blueberries and almonds. Basically the recipe is a brioche-like enriched bread recipe with a pre ferment of poolish which ensures the dough is soft and fluffy inside, with a slight chewiness and packed with flavour. RECIPE – (sufficient for 3 moulds Method of ½ kg each) • This recipe will take approximately 24 hours from start to finish but the extra time fermenting will ensure a quality product to be For the pre-ferment: poolish enjoyed over the Christmas period. (see previous issue recipe beans • Start the poolish early in the morning by mixing the yeast with the on toast) flour and water in a bowl. Cover with nylon or a damp cloth and let • 2 teaspoons dried yeast rise for at least six hours in a warm place. • 60 ml warm water • Combine the butter, eggs, sugar, salt, lemon zest and vanilla extract in a bowl and whisk with an electric mixer until well mixed. • 60 g flour (2 ceros) Add the poolish and mix again. • Change to the dough hook and gradually add the flour and beat • 100 g butter at room until the dough begins to leave the side of the bowl and pull temperature together. If the dough is too runny, add the extra 50 g of flour, but • 4 eggs (+1 for brushing the top bear in mind that the finished dough should be slightly sticky. of dough before cooking) Continue beating for five minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. If you do not have an electric mixer this recipe can be • 150 g sugar mixed perfectly by hand beating. • 1 teaspoon salt • Place in a greased bowl, cover and let rise for four or five hours • 1 tablespoon lemon zest until almost double in size. Add the blueberries, chocolate pieces • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and half of the almonds and fold into mixture until well distributed. • 540 g flour (+ 50 g extra should • Grease three paper sweet bread moulds and add the finished it be needed) mixture. It should come half way up the mould. Paint with beaten • 200 g dried blueberries egg, sprinkle with almonds and leave in the fridge overnight until • 100 g sliced or roughly the mixture has almost risen to the rim. If necessary, before chopped almonds cooking leave out of the fridge at room temperature to finish rising. • 100 g roughly chopped • Cook for ten minutes in a hot oven at 200 degrees Celsius and chocolate (70% cocoa) then turn down heat to 180 C for around 30 minutes. It is ready when a metal skewer comes out clean after piercing. • 30% icing sugar • Dust with icing sugar and enjoy! Happy Christmas! For any queries or questions, please contact me via e-mail at sbpberins@gmail.com. www.britsoc.org.uy Page 19
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Michael Chu GROWING UP CHINESE IN URUGUAY Arriving in late summer, I remember our first days in One important reason, I think, was that we arrived at Montevideo as full of sunshine and open air. Coming the tail-end of the golden age of Uruguay. In the from Hong Kong, where food supply was still basic early years of the 20th century, led by a remarkable and milk was stretched with water, my siblings and I and visionary president, José Battle y Ordoñez, couldn’t believe how good everything tasted. Every Uruguay became the first welfare nation in the world, morning we would rush to the breakfast table, help with many of the characteristics that we associate ourselves to slices of freshly-baked, sparkling-white today with Scandinavia. Battle y Ordoñez expressly bread on which we laid thick slabs of butter as if it defined the role of the state as safeguarding the were cheese and washed everything down with welfare of the people. By 1915, ahead of the United huge cups of café con leche. States, Uruguay had established an Naturally, school was a priority, but eight-hour workday, a minimum wage our Spanish was fairly non-existent. for agricultural workers, one day of My sister Anna and my aunt Theresa rest a week, workmen’s compensation (close in age), who had learned some in the event of job injury and retire- English in Hong Kong, were admitted ment pensions. Education was made into The British School and the compulsory, free, and secular. There younger children into the Deutsche was a free health system, with the Schule. My mother informed the government actively seeking to enrol German headmaster with trepidation, the less affluent. Divorce was legalized “I’m afraid my children speak no in 1907 and in 1913, women could Spanish.” “My dear lady,” he replied. demand it on their own. The 1917 “Why should that be a problem? What constitution enshrined the separation is a school for if not to teach?” The of church and state and established school had two shifts, one in the proportional representation and secret morning and another in the afternoon, balloting. Women suffrage became where the same lessons were taught to a different law in 1932, 12 years before France and 39 years set of students. With great insight, the headmaster ahead of Switzerland. had us attending both shifts. Behind all this was the wealth generated by a country When you acquire a language in your childhood, it that was world-class in the production of items in becomes so natural that it’s difficult to remember high demand around the globe which at that time that you actually had to learn it. I have no memory of included wool and beef, during a period of great becoming fluent in Spanish but I do recall that when freedom of trade. With sheep and cattle ranching we moved into our first home in Montevideo, a boy requiring few hands and a population that was only who lived a block away and was three or four years slowly inching towards three million, in a country five older would drop by after school and we would walk times the size of the Netherlands and 80% larger around the neighbourhood. We couldn’t really talk to than South Korea, in 1930 the GDP per capita of each other, so I would point to an object and he Uruguay ($4,301) was ahead of the average GDP would say its name in Spanish, and I would repeat it, per capita ($4,297) of the twelve leading European and we would do this through all our walk. I thought economies. Then the Great Depression, with its this was great fun and he must have too, as he did cycles of retaliatory protectionism, led to a precipi- this daily until one day we were chatting. tous shrinking of global trade. Like other nations, The kindness of my friend came naturally, without a Uruguay was deeply impacted. But two factors trace of self-consciousness, and his openness and allowed Uruguay to recover and to keep its pros- warmth were characteristic of the general reception perity going into the 1950s. The first was World War my family got in Uruguay. Looking back, and espe- II (and later the Korean War), which once again cially today when immigrants spark such a mixed demanded wool and beef. The second was a response in the United States, I’ve wondered what national policy of import substitution that gave rise to made possible our easy acceptance by the an industrial sector. Uruguayans. To be continued... Original article in Revista: https://revista.drclas.harvard.edu/book/growing-chines-uruguay www.britsoc.org.uy Page 20
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 from The Guardian SPEEDY CROSSWORD TIME! www.theguardian.com Print this page and start playing! Solution in the next Contact issue. November solution: Across Down 1 Violent attack (7) 1 Part of a church, alongside the nave (5) 8 Hoping for perfection? (7) 2 Bar or rod acting as a brace (5) 9 Feudal bondage (7) 3 Comprehension (13) 10 Source of warmth on 5 November? (7) 4 Roll over and over (6) 11 Participate (5) 5 All day and all night (5,3,5) 13 Inducement (informal) (9) 6 Immobilise (6) 15 Home for parentless children (9) 7 Make attractive (6) 18 Pals (5) 12 Close (4) 21 Bird of the crow family (7) 14 Scholastic test (abbr) (4) 22 Feeling — sentiment (7) 15 Goal (6) 23 Military rank (7) 16 Predicament (6) 24 Pristine (4,3) 17 Also (2,4) 19 Marriage (5) 20 Tough cord connecting muscle to bone (5) www.britsoc.org.uy Page 21
The British Society in Uruguay Contact Newsletter December 2020 by Scott Adams DILBERT https://dilbert.com/ LAMB CHOPS Cats Like Toes Cats like toes Cats like toes Cats like toes That cats like toes Cats like toes Cats like toes Cats like toes Cats like toes Rub their nose Cat’s eyes close Dribble flows Against those toes Forget their woes And purring shows LINK OF THE MONTH The 2,000-year-old invention still in demand The paper industry has survived for thousands of years – here’s how it’s faring in the pandemic era. Made on Earth: Road to Recovery explores how the trades in eight everyday products are adapting to the coronavirus pandemic – from bicycles to whisky, spices to semiconductors – and how resilience and innovation are redefining the way the world trades. Click HERE to visit the Website and watch the video www.britsoc.org.uy Page 22
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