FLORIDA SPECIAL REPORT 2021 - Rough Notes
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A BETTER YOU Personal growth is arguably the biggest needle mover for any career and organization By Brett Young In put in on improving yourself with your kids, your friends, and your family are the most transferable skills to being a an industry occupied by technical knowledge, policy successful insurance professional. language expertise, fancy acronyms, and E&O The Florida insurance marketplace changes every day. paranoia, have we lost touch with the engine of progress? It is as volatile as any market anywhere in the world. What Do we pride ourselves and our staff on letters after our was true yesterday is not true today, and what is true today names rather than books on our end table? Or what tech will not be true tomorrow. This change is constant in our stack we use for maximum productivity rather than how world and we are required to keep up with these shifts in we plan our day? Do we boast of how many hours we work order to be a true insurance professional these days. rather than what our morning routines look like? Or what Yes, a lot of this includes professional improvement our continuing education schedule consists of rather than and we lean on many resources to stay up to date with our what our personal development plans include? professional education. Halcyon and its team, for example, The art of mastering the self has no place in a world are one of the top resources that we leverage to keep a that is focused on the science of mastering insurance, right? pulse on the marketplace. They are more than a partner Oh, what a shame it would be to land in the best industry to help us place business, and they are an advisor for our on the planet and be forever distracted from the only thing many questions: What has changed in the marketplace? that moves our personal progress forward: becoming a What are they consistently seeing with underwriting better version of ourselves. tolerances and exceptions? What are some of the things The gift of personal development is not only the greatest that we should be aware of while marketing in the field? gift we can give to ourselves, but it is the biggest asset we I’ll be the first to say that having such resources readily have—and can provide to our clients. Whether you are available is essential to competing in this ever-changing working to resolve a claim, navigate an underwriting issue, market. secure a renewal, or bind a new piece of business, you are Nevertheless, what kills more careers is not what is the product. You, in its entirety. No, not just your insurance required, but rather what is not. acumen or your experience in the business. You; your Over the last decade of observing, teaching, and mentor- energy, your communication, your problem-solving, your ing insurance professionals from different backgrounds, creativity, your patience, your ability to connect with people, walks of life, and positions within the agency, I found that your ability to listen to people, and (perhaps of increasing the single greatest predictor of success comes down to one importance) your ability to influence people. key thing: the consistent practice and study of personal The list of personal skills and qualities far outweighs development. any professional inventory. Furthermore, and more import- The individuals who rise among the ranks, close the ant, the education you subscribe to and the work that you biggest accounts, and serve customers at the highest level, 3
The gift of personal development are deeply rooted in personal growth activities. In fact, I’d contend that they work much harder on becoming a better human being than they do on becoming a better insurance professional. How can that be? In short, they understand that to earn more, they must become is not only the greatest gift we can more. They are less concerned with the “how’s” and much more focused give to ourselves, but it is the biggest asset on the “how to approach the how’s.” Another way to articulate this would we have—and can provide to our clients. be, “how to think rather than how to do.” They have grown to understand the call that week. This teaches import- and with it might come an outdated that the principles that guide personal ant skills that are transferable to knowledge of “how to do things.” progressi n any craft are universal becoming a more well-rounded profes- One agent’s “problem” is another and not industry specific. Although sional: public speaking, organization, agent’s opportunity. Simply by a shift the problems we face in this turbulent preparation, getting comfortable with in thinking, we can become problem- Florida market will change, the process being uncomfortable, the art of edifica- solvers instead of problem-prisoners. of finding solutions does not. tion, and bringing energy to the group. Widespread cuts in Florida home- The weekly leader (who rotates owners insurance commission rates The “personal development book” every call) will lead us in a discussion of will not be the end of an industry. But, Now, whether you are an employee the chapter, what they liked, and what it can be an opportunity—for those of a larger firm, work on a small team, they did not. Questions are posed and who are positioned—to take market or are an agency principal, there are illustrated, vibrant discussion and occa- share. You can’t possibly teach or learn many ways you can systematically sional debate take place, and we even all these “how to’s” for every scenario encourage and practice personal develop- address applicability to our daily work- that may come up, but you can teach ment within your organization. One place. For example, “How does this the universal laws for “how to think.” powerful way to do this is to start a vol- concept in the chapter apply to our Make no mistake, other unknown untary, discussion-based personal activity as insurance professionals?” challenges will emerge for the future development book phone call. I’m proud Oftentimes, these conversations continue Florida independent insurance agent. to say we’ve run a conference call such as throughout the week and into the break Yet, the more problems that arise and the this for 15 years; I’ve seen first-hand the room, on our way to lunch, and away more challenges we face, what I am power of this simple, consistent discipline. from the office. reminded of—and even more convicted Over and over again, we’ve witnessed Although there are many ways to of today than ever before— is that the new team members come into our organ- encourage personal growth outside of true power is in personal development. ization (some who have never opened a work, it’s been an invaluable reminder Those who are deeply rooted in this personal development book before) and that growth is the biggest needle mover practice will rise to the surface as slowly become a completely different for any career and organization—let industry leaders, key problem solvers, person through this cultural exposure. alone, insurance. It’s proven to have and future thinkers of tomorrow. n The act of consistently reading opened such an enormous impact that I often up a whole new world of possibility for ask myself the same question: What them. With time, closing ratios would our organization look like if improved, record-breaking production every person read 10 pages of a good months became the norm, and deliver- book every day for the next five years? ing extraordinary customer experiences I am convinced there is no greater became fluid and standard. progress leverage point within any Whether weekly or bi-weekly, we jump organization than this. on a 30-minute call to discuss the latest Yes, things are changing rapidly chapter of the book we read together as a in our industry: processes, insurance team. The call is not presentational, carriers, technology, underwriting, but instead discussion-based. One team distribution, consumer behavior, and member runs a “check-in,” if you will, legislation. All this means is a to introduce and edify the person leading different tomorrow for us as agents, The author [T]here are many ways you Brett Young is CEO of Erb and Young, a local Florida-based independent insurance agency that focuses on personal development as the primary driver to innovation and creating can systematically encourage and extraordinary customer experiences. Brett started his professional career practice personal development within your in late 2006. He was introduced to the insurance industry through a direct sales company while finishing up a organization. One powerful way to do this is to bachelor’s degree at the University of Central Florida. Moving into the property and casualty space in late start a voluntary, discussion-based personal 2009, Brett and two other business partners opened Erb and Young in development book phone call. early 2011. 4
THE STATE OF PERSONAL LINES IN FLORIDA: THE TRUE COST OF A FREE ROOF Skyrocketing premiums and dwindling coverage send market into state of disarray By Allyson Olver F owner to adjust the claim. In many cases the first notice of loss is coming from an attorney’s office, rather than lorida’s personal lines market is experiencing sky- the claim being filed and reviewed under the appropriate rocketing premiums and dwindling coverage for channels. The result? Homeowners are getting a new roof. customers. It has been described as a complete state of How could this be bad news? Central Florida homeowners disarray. There is cause to sound the alarms. Without were paying an average of $1,000 in annual premiums to some major changes to policy, the market may be heading cover a $350,000 home. If you factor a guarantee for the towards collapse. insurer to replace the roof within the next 10 years, that We have seen a rapid increase in frivolous and math is not feasible. fraudulent claims since 2015, and the effects of those are Our insurers are also facing rising expenses due to destabilizing the market. The roofing companies move door- water losses. Water damage remains the leading cause to-door in neighborhoods. They offer to inspect the roof and of loss, and payouts have increased in both severity and determine what damage is present, while telling the home- frequency. In addition to the overall cost of the claims owner that they can get them a brand-new roof for just the surging, if the claim goes to court there is a fee multiplier cost of their deductible. The contractors and attorneys know and attorneys can make double their fees as it is not tied to exactly what damage will be covered and how to submit billable hours. We have often seen attorneys receiving more the claim. To the unsuspecting homeowner, this seems of a payout than the actual homeowner is given to recoup reasonable and convenient when they are told the company their losses. will file on their behalf and they unknowingly sign over the All the promises for a “free” new roof and a complete rights of their policy to the contractor. restoration sound great to homeowners on the surface, but In a recent report, we learned that Florida accounts one thing that is not disclosed is that they will be paying for for 8% of property insurance claims nationwide but a it in the long run. And that is exactly what we are seeing staggering 76% of all property insurance lawsuits in the with the market in response to these large claims that are entire nation. Typically, upon first notice of loss, the insurer not always in response to legitimate damage. The claims would have the opportunity to review and contact the home- will be costly to consumers in more ways than one. 6
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[F]lorida accounts for 8% of The down side Clients are feeling the effects of this surge in claims with fewer choices of coverage. The combination of fraudulent claims and high rate of litigation have made it unsustainable for insurance providers. We have property insurance claims nationwide lost a number of markets in the past 24 months due to insolvency or but a staggering 76% of all property insurance acquisition by other companies. We have seen an influx of non-renewals from insurers forced to reduce their lawsuits in the entire nation. exposure to stay in business. As hurricane season approaches, without any sort of reform or legislation, there Many times, limited coverage is paired the issue, being an advocate for our may be additional companies unable with an increase in premium, so clients clients, and partnering to meet their to weather this storm. Fewer options just pay more for less. needs the best way possible is part and availability to customers will lead The current crisis in the market of the mission of serving our to a crisis in the market. In 2019, if a does have a glimmer of hope, with customers well. n customer shopped for home insurance, two pieces of legislation circulating they may have had up to 15 companies which could help burst inflated costs to choose from, but now some are lucky of claims and ensure that customers to have two or three. are taken care of. The legislation has Carriers have implemented fallen flat in the past; nothing has been stringent underwriting guidelines able to get pushed through for review. and the practice of re-underwriting However, with so many companies on existing policies to remain viable. This the brink, there is finally some light has led to thousands of non-renewals being shed on the issue. Companies issued to Florida property owners, have become very vocal about the and with fewer companies available it matter, urging the entire industry, as leaves consumers without affordable well as consumers, to speak up about options for the comprehensive coverage the issue so that legislators will take they need. The loss of coverage in some this seriously. The legislation is being cases means if a client has a legitimate discussed right now, so we have been claim, they will now get a fraction paid working hard to get the message out out to cover losses, whereas before to consumers that if they don’t like the The author they may have had replacement on 50% to 80% increases that they are Allyson Olver has worked in the the policy. There is a growing stigma seeing on their premiums, or the loss of independent agent channel since the following these types of claims, and coverage on their policies, the time has beginning of her insurance career many customers with valid claims and come for them to take action. in 2001. She served as COO at the suffering actual loss are having it held As the legislation is being reviewed, AssuredPartners Personal Lines against them or being turned away we at AssuredPartners are compelled Agency in Lake Mary—formerly known completely. to be strong advocates for customers, as Florida Insurance Specialists— Clients are realizing the price and ensuring that they have the cover- for 14 years prior to being named for these new roofs directly from age they need is part of that advocacy. national personal lines practice their wallets as the premiums have We want to take care of customers, leader. Throughout her tenure increased exponentially. Premiums but options are limited, and prices are representing personal insurance, for Florida policyholders have risen climbing in the current market. Allyson has held key leadership roles anywhere from 50% to 80%, and The bottom line: Customers need in production management, new customers could see that number go to know the true cost of a free new business development and marketing up. An increase in the price does not roof and how they are paying for it strategies, including direct-to-consumer translate to the same quality coverage. in other ways. Raising awareness on marketing. More than At FCCI, we’ve been working with businesses for more an account. than 60 years. Our financial strength, expertise and claim handling help businesses thrive, manage risks and face A relationship. the future with confidence. PROPERTY I C A S U A LT Y I SURETY I RISK MANAGEMENT I SECTOR EXPERTISE 8
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WHY REINSURANCE AND INNOVATION ARE THE ROOTS OF POLICYHOLDER PROTECTION Pressure points continue to challenge carrier resiliency By David Howard, Kate Friday and Kyle Menendez T reinsurance market (statistics provided by TigerRisk, a risk, capital and strategic advisor to the global insurance and homas Carlyle, the 19th century Scottish historian reinsurance industries): and essayist, is famous for declaring “no pressure, • In 2017, the United States witnessed multiple no diamonds,” meaning we rarely experience great success landfalling hurricanes, including Hurricane Harvey and without a little bit of despair. As we collectively think about Hurricane Irma, as well as record wildfire destruction. the sources of discomfort that the property insurance/rein- The total natural catastrophe bill for catastrophe surance industry has felt over the past five years, we have insured losses in the United States topped $100 billion, experienced a series of pressure points that have challenged which likely makes 2017 the most devastating year on carrier resiliency and forced many to adapt to changing record. social, economic and atmospheric conditions. • Hurricane landfall activity continued in 2018 with As continuously seen in history, it is those who innovate Hurricane Florence impacting the Southeast and the and evolve that go on to become pillars of strength in their Mid-Atlantic. Furthermore, adverse development or respective industries. claims inflation related to litigation and assignment of benefits stemming from Hurricane Irma led to Natural catastrophe challenges insurance carriers increasing their loss estimates by The past five years have brought forth a series of more than $10 billion. This adverse development in itself immense challenges within the property insurance/ is comparable to the insured losses related to the most 10
• This year, an unprecedented winter value offered to end consumers, our storm in Texas caused many to insureds. Carriers want to be viewed estimate around $10 billion or as a sustainable, multi-state insurance more insured losses. This came as source for insureds. Thus, providers a result of the catastrophe events continually search for ways to refine that took place in the month underwriting and risk management of February alone. TigerRisk craft with a laser-focus on delivering estimates that insured loss from value and innovation through the same storm was $8 billion to product offerings. With this, it’s $13 billion. critical for carriers to recognize that The series of natural catastrophe property owners have myriad choices challenges, coupled with uncertainty in regarding coverage options, and as the the financial markets, which put strain reinsurance community has provided on many insurance and reinsurance for carriers, carriers must look to carriers’ invested assets, have caused provide to insureds. numerous providers to reevaluate their own views of risk and, in the face Reinsurance as the ultimate of increasing costs, begin to wonder protection if innovation is once again the tool to So, what comes next in the 2021 lean on. insurance marketplace? [T]he evolution of reinsurance has played a pivotal role in positioning primary insurance as paramount to the homeowners insurance market’s continued viability and success. The evolving reinsurance Carriers throughout the Southeast landscape have begun to reevaluate their entire Luckily, the historians among us portfolios and, ultimately, their risk don’t have too far to look for good appetite on a home-by-home basis. So, what does this mean in action? news. The reinsurance industry has The process varies by carrier but proved resilient in the face of pressure includes a keen focus on research and in the past. For example, in 1992, development initiatives, some of which Hurricane Andrew made landfall in include the development of what is Florida as a Category 5 hurricane. coined as the Ideal Risk Profile. The After devastating Southern Florida, goal of creating an Ideal Risk Profile it proceeded to churn across the is to harden, mitigate, or reduce a Gulf of Mexico and make landfall portfolio of insured homes against loss again in Louisiana as a Category 3 from the ever-increasing catastrophic hurricane. In its wake, the industry weather trends of the last five years. found itself questioning whether Understanding the ultimate return the tools and resources in place on investment is to reduce total costs were sufficient enough to face a new incurred, including inspections to and evolving view of catastrophic reinsurance, legal defense and more, recent winter storm that left much weather risk. Thus, a year later in to insure a home and pay out claims. If of Texas and surrounding states 1993, came RenaissanceRe, which this activity is done right, the results without electricity and water. introduced improved analytics and will enable carriers to identify what its • Compared to just above 50 recorded probabilistic catastrophe models. Today, ideal risk homes look like, and in turn events the previous year, 2019 RenaissanceRe is one of the largest begin prospecting. saw a new record of more than 60 property catastrophe reinsurers in As mentioned, innovation is and natural catastrophe events declared the world. will continue to play a key role in in the United States. This activity Despite the challenges of 2020, how carriers survive and adapt to continued to add to the pressure capital that has flowed into the the volatile weather cycles affecting the primary insurance market reinsurance industry is meaningful; the property insurance marketplace. felt following the severe, natural and similar to what RenaissanceRe However, reinsurance is just as critical. catastrophes of 2017 and 2018. was able to achieve and consistent In sum, reinsurance is the ultimate • The number of natural catastrophes with Carlyle’s principle of “no pressure, protection for a carrier and its policy- recorded in the United States set no diamonds,” the reinsurance space holder surplus. It’s also one of a carrier’s yet another record in 2020, with continuously evolves. most significant expense components. more than 70 events being recorded, Innovators are adapting their Consequently, reinsurance comes at a including nine landfalling hurricanes views of risk and, more important, hefty price in the Southeast. To get a or tropical storms in the Southeast. their product offerings to increase the sense of what this looks like, consider 11
that about $0.30 of every premium co-participation, their minimum dollar taken in is used to cover deductible, is trending in the form of reinsurance costs. Simply put, carriers higher deductibles in wind and all cannot exist without it. other perils. To mitigate billions in roof losses, carriers are making changes Carrier and reinsurer in roof coverage from replacement co-participation cost to actual cash value based on roof As expected, innovation is also materials. occurring in the reinsurance structures In essence, the homeowners policy that carriers place on an annual is going back to its roots of protecting As continuously seen in history, it is those who innovate and evolve which equates to added security. This concept reigns true through that go on to become pillars of strength added coverages, discounts and endorsements. in their respective industries. Innovation as essential Since 1993, the evolution of basis. As an example, a carrier’s the insured against catastrophic and reinsurance has played a pivotal role annual reinsurance placement is now devastating loss from fire, damaging in positioning primary insurance filled with traditional reinsurance, wind and hail, instead of acting as as paramount to the homeowners collateralized reinsurance, insurance- a home warranty or maintenance insurance market’s continued linked securities, catastrophic product. However, in this same regard, viability and success. Future forward, reinsurance bonds, parametric in order to serve as a home protection if property reinsurance/insurance insurance and other non-traditional policy, many carriers will need to be carriers want to continue to provide forms of protection. more selective in insuring homes that homeowners with a quality and Another form of innovation fit their Ideal Risk Profile. An ideal financially secure product, innovation happening in a unique way is risk, or home, tends to model better will be essential. n co-participations. To help reduce a from a reinsurance perspective, and carrier’s overall reinsurance spend, thus has a lower cost, due to its risk the strategy of co-participation attributes, which in turn has a lower with reinsurers on certain layers projected annual average loss. of their reinsurance program is gaining interest. However, if an Added protection for event reaches a loss layer that the policyholders carrier and reinsurer co-participate Howard Friday Menendez To encourage the quoting and in, co-participation increases the binding of ideal risks, carriers are The authors overall out-of-pocket dollar costs of rejigging their underwriting guidelines David Howard, president of Lighthouse claims for the carrier. Thus, in effect, and promoting these changes to Property Insurance Corporation, co-participation increases a carrier’s the agency force. Coupled with the has more than 30 years of executive net retention on a catastrophic event if promotion of these risks, carriers are leadership experience. Previously, the losses reach a certain level. hoping to provide substantial credits or Howard served in roles as CEO, On the homeowners policy front, discounted rates to insureds for homes COO, EVP and president at AmRISC, for many years we saw only minor that are protected against severe Edison Insurance Group and changes to the traditional ISO weather. Credits for newer homes, Bankers Insurance Group/Insurance homeowners policy form that most newer roofs, composition of roofs, Management Solutions Group. carriers issue on paper. However, hurricane mitigation devices, distance Kate Friday, Partner at TigerRisk current weather trends and other loss from water and water loss protection Partners, joined the firm in 2010 factors became the impetus for carriers devices, like water sensors and water as part of the analytics team and to reassess coverages, territorial shut-off valves, are among the most transitioned to the broking team in restrictions and deductible changes. prevalent credits available. 2015. She has extensive experience in Additionally, recent catastrophic For primary carriers operating using catastrophe models, analyzing weather events have led to innovation in regions with a high propensity for structure options and assisting clients in policy design and coverage, which weather events like tornados, hail and in evaluating and selecting the optimal is an absolute must for carriers in the hurricanes, reinsurers are the lifeline strategy. Southeast to continue to write. required to provide the necessary Kyle Menendez, CPCU, ARe, AAI, an protection that carriers sell to associate at TigerRisk Partners, joined The homeowners policy goes back homeowners. Thus, reinsurance serves the firm in 2017 on the current client to its roots as a key financial stability factor for team. He began his career in a market As carriers look to co-participate independent agencies to watch. To strategy and product development role or retain more loss, they also write new business and retain current at Chesapeake Employers’ Insurance look for insureds to participate in customers, understanding how carriers Company, a regional casualty insur- protecting, for the most part, their and reinsurers co-exist in the space ance carrier located in Maryland, largest asset, the home. An insured’s allows agents to sell added protection, in 2011. 12
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PRIVATE FLOOD POLICY OPTION SOMETIMES A CHEAPER CHOICE With so many new alternatives, agents can focus on coverage instead of price By Dwayne LeBlanc T consumer prefers choice; however, not every consumer understands insurance, much less the latest flood options he axiom from customers when it comes to flood that are available. insurance often revolves around two, unfortunately As professionals, we need to understand the consumer’s common phrases. flood risk, the related laws that impact the consumer, flood The first: “I thought my homeowners insurance covered insurance coverage forms and the flood insurance markets that.” And the second: “We didn’t have flood insurance that are available to our clients. Sell your customers on the because we thought we didn’t need it where we lived.” But benefits they deserve, educate them on their flood risk and with larger, damaging storms becoming more and more help them purchase a flood policy they understand—and commonplace, it’s not uncommon now to hear, “When I one that meets their specific needs. bought flood insurance, I didn’t realize there was so much that was not covered.” As a response to such client needs, offering private flood Emerging markets insurance choices can alleviate many heartaches down the For decades, the National Flood Insurance Program line. Additionally, they also resolve looming concerns about (NFIP) was the only provider of flood insurance to property errors and omissions. owners. The standard policy offered by the NFIP—unlike Do you write private flood? If so, what is your duty to most property insurance policies—was not intended to your clients? Your role as an agent should be to help your return insureds to pre-loss conditions, but to “assist” them clients make the best choice for their individual risk. Every in repairing their home and getting back on their feet. With 14
As professionals, we need to cooperation and coordination between FEMA and the private insurance industry with the intent of providing consumers with real choices. Closer to home, 35% of Florida’s understand the consumer’s flood risk, the 8.9 million homes are at risk of at least minor flooding right now and 10% of those—or 900,000 homes—are at risk related laws that impact the consumer, … of severe or extreme flooding. Yet, across Florida’s 38 coastal counties, and the flood insurance markets that are only 42% of these homes are covered. Meanwhile, Florida’s overall flood available to our clients. insurance rate for hazard-zone homes is 41%. that goal in mind, NFIP coverage that • Single deductible of $2,000 The more you know about the can be purchased on a residential • Annual premium: $525 ever-increasing risk of flood, the better building is capped at $250,000, with As illustrated, the private option equipped that you will be able to sell $100,000 of residential contents offered better coverage at a smaller the proper coverage. With statistics coverage available as an add-on. premium. Surprisingly, this tends to like that, there should be no question However, in recent years, we have often be the case. If that’s not enough that you should offer every property seen flood insurance from private to convince a client, my policy dictated owner the opportunity to at least insurers emerge, primarily in the that, to be compliant with mandatory explore a private alternative. Providing excess and surplus lines markets, purchase requirements: “If the your clients with options that can offering more choices in flood coverage National Flood Insurance Program for meet their flood insurance needs is a and amounts available. Private flood insurance to dwellings provides no-brainer. And with so much on the insurers now offer everything from broader coverage than that provided line, your clients deserve the chance to coverage that mirrors—sometimes under this insurance, that broader make an informed choice. for a lower premium—the NFIP cover will automatically apply to this Are you currently offering flood policy, up to a special form (HO3) for policy without additional premium insurance to your clients? And if so, are only the peril of flood with similar or charge.” higher limits available. The special you selling based on coverage or price? As they say, a picture is worth The way you address these questions form flood policy was designed with a thousand words. If you or a client expanded coverage to put insureds could have a tremendous impact were impacted by one of the recent on your client, your agency and the back where they were prior to the loss. hurricanes, could the NFIP coverage In other words, it covers the structure resilience of your community. n that you’re currently selling paint for all perils except those specifically a picture as attractive as what the excluded in the policy. private alternative would provide? So, the crucial question is: If you The author are selling coverage, do you want to You, the professional put your clients in a basic habitat or Dwayne LeBlanc, is vice president of restore them to the condition they The latest flood reform efforts by business development for Wright Flood, were prior to the loss? Congress have the potential to provide the largest flood provider in Florida additional momentum in the private and in the United States. For more Multiple opportunities marketplace by authorizing significant information, visit www.wrightflood.com. Private flood insurance gives customers a decision to make where previously they did not always have one: Choose the customary NFIP flood insurance policy or pick a private flood alternative. To illustrate this point, I considered renewing my personal flood insurance with a private flood alternative. Here’s a comparison of the two plans that influenced my decision: Option #1—NFIP Preferred Risk Policy Renewal • $250,000 coverage on building • $100,000 coverage on contents • Deductible of $1,250 for each • Annual premium: $572 Option #2—Private Flood Insurance Alternative • $393,000 coverage on building • $196,500 coverage on contents (replacement cost basis) • $39,300 coverage for other We are the next-gen, hybrid wholesaler with a nationwide structures • $50,000 coverage for loss of use footprint with both our retail and carrier partners. • $39,300 coverage for Ordinance Contact us at: marketing@halcyonuw.com or Law 15
UNPRECEDENTED TIMES, UNPRECEDENTED MEASURES General contractors see large premium increases By Issy Bustamante U that allow them to be competitive when bidding in the construction marketplace. Larger deductibles come with a nprecedented times call for unprecedented measures. better price tag; however, the determination of whether such It is no secret that every general contractor who has a program makes sense takes the analysis of a few factors. had an insurance renewal during the last 18 months has The first is the contractor’s historical losses. Loss trends seen exceedingly large premium increases in their corpo- for each line of insurance—typically general liability, rate insurance program. A combination of weather-related workers compensation and auto—will be able to estimate catastrophic losses dating back to 2017, record verdict the contractor’s average number and cost of each claim per settlements and jury awards, COVID-related litigation, and year. This will also allow the contractor to determine its own other factors have caused a spike in insurance rates at all loss forecast. Once this has been calculated, the next step levels impacting all lines of insurance. would be to determine if the premium savings and collateral The days of primary general liability insurance limits requirements provide enough total cost of risk relief to of $1 million per occurrence/$2 million aggregate, along cover the average cost per claim while still reflecting the with primary business auto liability limits of $1 million, true risk exposure. The savings may not be sufficient for are becoming a thing of the past; contractors now are being this new or increased deductible structure, or the collateral required to purchase programs with increased limits in the requirements with the carrier may be too burdensome to general liability line of $2 million per occurrence/$4 million justify such a deductible program structure change. aggregate and $2 million in the business auto liability line. Collateral requirements, usually in the form of a letter Guaranteed cost programs, where no deductibles apply, are of credit from a bank, require the contractor to hold said coming to an end, with the exchange for no deductible being pre-established amount aside in case they cannot meet their gargantuan premium increases that in some cases are cost deductible requirements with the carrier. The exact amount prohibitive. of the collateral requirement depends on the contractor’s In the current environment, contractors are having financial state and is established by the insurance carrier’s to consider managing their total cost of risk by taking on actuarial loss forecasting. larger deductible structures and putting up collateral Once a contractor commits collateral to a carrier, it is with the insurance companies to obtain premium rates extremely important to focus on safety, loss control and 16
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claims management. The more losses Think about how many times a you have and the longer those losses contractor gets a lawsuit based on stay open, the longer the insurance an accident that occurred years ago, carrier will hold onto the collateral right before the statute of limitation requirements or even increase them in runs out? Do any of these accidents future years. get investigated thoroughly enough As claims are closed, collateral to capture sufficient information and can be negotiated downward. detail to help create a sound defense? Similarly, if there are more claims As a former claims adjuster, I can than anticipated, it is likely that the guarantee that the answer is almost insurance carrier will make a call for always a resounding “no.” additional collateral requirements. The benefit of a large deductible Therefore, a large deductible program is the change from how things have with collateral is a long-term commit- been done historically to a new way ment because, if in the future you that can yield larger cost savings The author decide to change insurance carriers, across the board; this will reflect on a Issy Bustamante is the insurance vice the likelihood of receiving a return contractor’s loss history and experience president of the Florida operations for collateral is slim, especially if there is modification rating (EMR) and help American Global. In her capacity she is no claims management in place. rank them among the best in class in responsible for client relationships and their field. the delivery of the company’s insurance Risk focus What services can be hand-selected product and services. Specializing in and predetermined? Think accident the construction industry, Issy has After the initial analysis reconstruction, evidence preservation, experience in complex risk financing determines that the premium savings expert investigators, first-aid and risk mitigation strategies for large make sense and the collateral is set I exactly where it should be, then the fun starts. Contractors choosing such a program structure should look at their exposure proactively. Since indemnity n the current environment, contractors are having to consider and allocated loss adjustment expense (ALAE), or simply expense payments, satisfy deductible requirements, a proactive approach should be taken in terms of where those expense dollars managing their total cost of risk by taking on larger are spent. Expense dollars spent on proactive investigations can and deductible structures and putting up collateral … should be used to help meet program deductible requirements while when bidding in the construction marketplace. preserving the accident investigation and evidence should a claim arise. ALAE dollars count towards meeting providers, defense attorneys and nurse clients and projects. Experiences include deductible requirements on each claim case management to name a few. All leading teams and client engagements and help reduce the frequency and post-claim mitigating services that for complex assignments in all aspects of severity of claims. are unbundled should be presented insurance needs for owner/developers, Managing risk entails taking to and approved by the insurer and contractors and public entities, yielding an active role in the management then coordinated together to become expertise in coverage analysis, risk transfer, of claims resolution. Unbundling seamless as they are deployed. risk reduction strategies, loss sensitive claims management services can help In addition, these services are programs and wrap-up insurance plans. contractors secure best-in-class vendor meant to fit like a lock and key with Issy has been recognized for her work in partners who will work together to the corporate safety and loss control the industry receiving the 2012 Helen M. seamlessly provide their services. services. Nothing replaces a safety Garvin Award for Enterprising Achiever Hand selecting vendor partners and culture where pre-employment that made a positive impact supporting establishing a robust post-accident screenings and ongoing training are women in the insurance industry. Most protocol will help manage the the foundation; however, regardless recently, she was the recipient of the contractor’s and the carrier’s exposure 2018 Business Insurance Break Out of all the preemptive measures put in by properly investigating the incident Award, awarded to future leaders of the place, claims are fortuitus and they insurance and risk management sector and determining your liability early in are expected to happen regardless of from across the United States. She also the process. This will aid in the early how great and robust the in-place risk holds a Construction Risk Insurance resolution or defense position on a case management program is. This is where Specialist (CRIS) designation. Prior should a claim be filed. proactive and aggressive post-accident to joining American Global, Issy was This is what an integrated claims management comes in handy. a construction casualty broker, placing risk management structure looks I encourage every contractor who intricate and comprehensive casualty like when premium savings and is presented with a large deductible programs tailored to the unique risks of the program’s ALAE are used in a option to not discard it right away. construction development clients at the proactive manner to protect the post- It may be uncomfortably new, but by largest construction and development accident investigation and hedge risk, partnering up with an experienced broker globally. Issy is a graduate of CUNY by mitigating the claim exposures insurance broker to help analyze the Queens College with a Bachelor of Arts instead of paying for a guaranteed cost risk/reward of this program, it can help degree in Economics in Finance and holds program that will cost twice as much contractors take control of their risk, a Master’s in Business Administration in premium than a large deductible save premium dollars, and change the (MBA) from the Frank G. Zarb School of program. way business is done. n Business at Hofstra University. 18
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WEATHERING THE “PERFECT STORM” Florida’s insurance market outlook By John Bell A at the same time. Recent state legislation has tried to address some of these issues impacting casualty coverage, combination of factors is creating what could be but the impact of that legislation is yet to be realized, and described as a “perfect storm” for Florida’s insurance carriers are seeing the development of these adverse factors market. Programs are struggling to realign capacity, carri- continue at an alarming rate. ers are pulling back appetite, and rate increases coupled All of this is enough to make us think that we have with supply shortages are on the rise. Of course, we’re used trekked deep into a correction period in Florida, but this to storms in the Sunshine State. The obvious impacts of may be just the beginning. Hurricanes Irma (2017) and Michael (2018) have taken a few years to digest, but even those catastrophes would have made less impact on the current market if it weren’t for What’s more otherwise unrelated disasters across the globe. Wildfires in There’s additional bad news: Aggressive government California, freezing in Texas, and other weather catastro- spending and a long-term outlook of extremely low interest phes have combined with the hurricane-driven ebb and flow rates heavily impact insurance carriers’ ability to generate of rate changes in Florida to create the “perfect storm.” For investment income and improve valuation across the the first time in more than a decade, we find ourselves with firm. Interest on surplus generates a significant amount a challenging property market in Florida. of carrier income and is often where revenues begin to Our market has been on borrowed time for years; it’s surpass annual expenses. With the expectation that interest just been a matter of when. The last property hard market rates will remain low well into the future, a focus on preceded one of the longest stretches without a Florida underwriting profit will continue to take hold, ultimately CAT event on record. We even witnessed a few years with resulting in further fuel to price increases and stringent 20% decreases in premium. As many underfunded carriers risk selection. shored up market share, few in the industry expected As businesses continue to struggle from the pandemic’s stability to last. The current situation was expected by economic effects—employee layoffs create uncertainty and many, at least to some degree and at some point. claims increase in management and professional lines—the What I don’t think many anticipated is that this market continues towards a real danger zone. Throw in property market would be in full swing as casualty pain proposed increases of federal corporate taxes and we have from years of third-party assignment of benefits, state- our perfect storm! wide aggressive legal advertising, outright fraud, and an We have seen Florida companies struggle from Irma, increasing number of nuclear verdicts in judicial hot spots and to avoid failure there was a surge of financial- sheet- all caught the attention of major insurers across the country saving mergers and acquisitions. We are now starting to 20
see a few of what we thought were with risk management, risk avoidance, wrong claim or settle too quickly, the reputable carriers getting downgraded. and tightening risk controls. We impact to your client can be as minor Programs that used to have companies remind them that the best-performing as higher premium or as dramatic as that were widely recognized in their and prepared risks are likely to have making insurance unavailable. storied sharing of risk are quickly the least dramatic impact. We focus The first step you should take to being replaced with companies we and collaborate with policyholders weather this moment in time is to be haven’t heard of that provide minimal to put together the best information sure you have a full grasp of why the or questionable information on their on what they can expect moving market shifts and then start sharing financials. These new firms come forward—well in advance of 90-day your discoveries with your team and packaged with a significant risk renewal notices. your clients. There will be bad news to of short-term insolvency given the A half-complete ACORD app and deliver, but if there is good knowledge current financial conditions. three to five years of loss runs were and collaboration between insured, Insolvency creates major issues for enough in a soft market. In a hard agent, and carrier, you will be well insureds. They may have to replace market, we need to go the extra mile on your way to thriving through this coverage and if that is mid-term, they to share risk management programs storm. n may struggle to get a return premium. with insurers, provide photos, and offer The bigger problem, especially if they a write-up explaining why an insurer have liability insurance, is the original should want to minimize an increase policy provider may not be around to or be more aggressive to bring this risk subrogate or indemnify when a claim into the portfolio. comes in. Fortunately, there is a guaran- We take the time to evaluate our tee fund for the admitted carriers; insurers. What is their service like? however, limits are well below what is How do they handle claims? What is purchased and the timing can signifi- the financial outlook? Do you know cantly impact the funding of a claim. someone there you can call in the How can we weather this current event of an issue? Do they regularly outlook? The best agents and insurers non-renew books of business or are not only weather the storm but thrive they stable and consistent historically? in it. For one, we spend time educating Most important, do they have claims the client on what the challenges are staff prepared to handle a hurricane or and why they are happening. This the expertise for a challenging liability builds trust and value, reassuring claim? The worst thing we can do is The author clients that we aren’t here only place business with carriers that do John Bell is regional vice president of to collect premium. We focus on not understand a legal environment marketing at Philadelphia Insurance improving our results for the client or class of business. If they fight the Companies (PHLY). home-cooked meals before the mortgage is paid off. Home insurance isn’t just for the house. It’s © Lighthouse Property Insurance Corporation 2021 for every moment around the table. It’s for grandma’s recipes. And stories of good days and bad. It’s for great food and better company. It’s for the most important things. Which is why we’ll be there through it all to help guide the way forward. Learn more at www.lighthouse.insurance/products/florida Homeowners | Dwelling Fire | Private Flood | Renters | Condo 21
INSURING AVIATION-RELATED BUSINESSES A significant number of businesses work directly and repeatedly with the aviation industry By John Bowen H renovations may choose to use those funds to do projects in upcoming years. If they do, they will likely require services ave you considered how many businesses provide from local contractors. services to or intersect in some way with the aviation Construction companies are not the only businesses industry? that provide services to airports. Paving companies are There are the more obvious examples, including aircraft hired to resurface runways. Sanitation companies service mechanics who service both commercial and private leisure both airports and individual aircraft. Painting and welding aircraft at airports ranging from international to general businesses use their skills to maintain aircraft. and municipal. In Florida alone, there are over 13,500 In Florida, aviation is more than just a commercial aircraft mechanics; the only state with more aircraft industry; it is a personal endeavor. Because of its fair mechanics is Texas. year-round weather and plethora of retirees, the state is Another example? Manufacturers who develop parts that are used for a variety of aircraft and companies who home to numerous “fly-in” communities popular among rent out aircraft parts. In addition, hangar operators aviation enthusiasts. Individual homes have their own throughout the state maintain storage facilities for hangars where they can store their small aircraft, and the airplanes not in use. The Venice Municipal Airport alone communities provide nearby runways for convenient take- has nearly 200 private hangars for private pilots. offs and landings. The number of companies and individuals who interact Partial aviation exposures with and provide services to the aviation industry at any level is surprisingly large, and this list only scratches the surface While a significant number of businesses work directly— of clients who require specialized aviation insurance. and repeatedly—with the aviation industry, there are many more with partial aviation exposures. Popularity of drones Numerous businesses provide services for the nearly 500 public and private airports across the state. Construction In addition to the businesses con-nected—even companies, for instance, take on projects to renovate the tangentially—with the aviation industry, businesses that interior or exterior spaces of municipal and international use drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV), also require airports. A number of airports have hired construction specialty aviation insurance. companies during the pandemic, taking advantage of the Drone usage has skyrocketed in the past decade. decrease in air traffic to update their facilities. According to a 2016 study, Florida is tied with Texas for the Because of the significant impact of the pandemic on the highest number of drones, even though Florida has about aviation industry, airports have already received $20 billion 7 million fewer people. As of March 2021, the number of in federal relief funds and hope to receive an additional commercial drones registered in the United States was $27.5 billion through the current administration’s 372,000. In the next few years, the market is expected to infrastructure proposal. Airports that have postponed grow annually by 3.7%. 22
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