Falcon House View Asset Allocation Changes - Falcon Private Wealth Dubai
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FALCON HOUSE VIEW | APRIL 2019 | INVESTMENT RESEARCH Falcon House View Asset Allocation Changes Change UW SUW N SOW OW Liquidity Fixed Income Equities Alternatives Commodities Currencies Cryptocurrencies Current view, Previous view | UW: Underweight, SUW: Slightly underweight, N: Neutral, SOW: Slightly overweight, OW: Overweight. Views are not absolute, but relative within an asset class. Highlights Editorial Board ∙∙ The worst quarter in 10 years (Q4/2018) was followed by the best quarter in 7 years. Equity volatility started to rear its head in March, though not yet Daniel Egger, MA, CFA, CMT reaching levels where we would see a buying opportunity. We continued to Executive Director sell equities into strength in early March as we deem the chances of adding Chief Strategist at lower levels to be high. ∙∙ The global economic slowdown continued, albeit with signs of stabilizing Gérald Meier, CFA, CAIA, FRM growth rates. We expect further stabilization in the coming months due to Director the Fed’s change in course during the last FOMC meeting. The Fed’s turn sup- Senior Strategist ports our view that central banks will continue with their accommodative monetary policies during 2019 and beyond. Simon Marti, BSc Strategist ∙∙ The US Treasury yield curve for a significant part is now inverted, if only to a small extent. Some observers deduce that a US recession is imminent. Our Aroun Dupuis, MSc view here is less dogmatic, because there have been instances in the past Director where the curve inverted and it took more than two years before a recession Crypto Investment Specialist started. Therefore, from a market timing perspective, the yield curve inver- sion seems not too helpful, but needs to be followed closely. ∙∙ The oil price has reached levels of early 2018 when the global economy fired on all cylinders. Several supply side factors play a role here, among them the dire situation in Venezuela (the country with the biggest oil reserves globally) and OPEC’s decision to keep output at the cut levels agreed upon in the fall of last year. Short-term, we would be cautious but expect the oil price to continue trending up in the medium term. 1
FALCON HOUSE VIEW | APRIL 2019 Assessment Asset Allocation Recommended Asset Allocation The period of rising volatility has now arrived, it appears, 50% 45.0% after a strong recovery following the 20-month low recorded 39.1% in late December 2018 surprised many market participants. 40% 37.6% 38.0% Was the Q4 correction just one of the many V-shaped 30% market movements that we witnessed over the past years? As numerous factors are weighing on the short-term 20% prospects for risk assets such as equities, a continuation 11.7% 11.6% 12.0% 10% of the past months’ steep uptrend is not our base scenario. 5.0% We still need to see a confirmation of the hypothesis that 0% 0.0% 0.0% global economic growth has stabilised after the slowdown Cash Fixed Income Equities Alternative Commodities Investments observed since early 2018. Leading economic indicators Model Portfolio Benchmark seem to have found a temporary bottom, however the latest economic data coming out of Europe is worrying. Source: Falcon Private Bank. As per March 31, 2019. | Due to rounding, the numbers presented may not add up to 100%. In the US, market participants have taken a complete turn when it comes to expected monetary tightening by the Fed, Fixed Income not last due to the latest projections by the FOMC members The month of March saw US Treasury yields break a narrow as to where targets rates will be in late 2020. These projec- two-month trading range as the US 10Y tightened 29bp tions have fallen by 50 basis points over the past three closing at 2.41%. On a 'price' basis, the lower rate trend months. Statements of late by ECB president Draghi that throughout the month was essentially one-way. However, risks to the eurozone’s economic outlook remain tilted to the rate volatility, as depicted by the Merrill Lynch MOVE index, downside have also muted those voices which had expected told a different story as the index first collapsed to the the beginning of the monetary tightening cycle in Europe to lowest volatility levels seen since the inception of the index happen in 2019. (1988) only to explode 16 vol points higher by month-end. Capital market yields have retreated further in March, with The heightened volatility was a reflection of the lack of 10-year government bond yields in the US and Germany clarity associated with seemingly mixed messaging by the some 80 and 70 basis points, respectively, below the levels Fed and its rate policy vs the trend in global growth. The observed some 6 months ago. Viewed in isolation, this is shape of the curve as measured by the 10Y - 2Y differen- a clear warning signal that bond investors are concerned tial narrowed to 14bp with an intra-month low of 12bp and regarding the economic outlook. remained within its narrow four-month trading range. Our conviction remains high that the US curve will materially With central banks not spoiling the party for equity inves- steepen through 2019. tors by over-tightening monetary policy, a lot will hinge upon the earnings outlook. Global earnings estimates have EU yields, using the German 10Y bund as a proxy, also fallen by some 10% during the past 6 months. If the global collapsed roughly 23 bp to -0.04% and Swiss sovereign 10Y economy starts to gain more traction again, we would yields fell -13bp to -.36%. For both EU & Swiss rates, the expect this trend to reverse. Because rising labour costs, trend lower, initiated in October 2018, remained intact as EU higher commodity prices and costly regulation (this being economic data confirming a slowing economy, sovereignty more of a European phenomenon) weigh on profit margins, concerns, and a looming trade war with the US, keeps the profit upturn could be more subdued than current 'risk-free' assets well bid. equity market movements are implying, leading to disap- Both IG and HY credit ended effectively unchanged at pointment later in the year. month-end; however, similar to rate vol, the intra-month For the time being, we stick with our slightly underweight volatility of credits spreads was high. IG credit spreads, as position in equities. We aim to keep our powder dry to add measured by CDS indices, ended March roughly 3.5bp wider to exposure when the market is in a less joyful mood at the for both the US and EU. HY spreads widened 4.5bp and current point. tightened 4.5 bp in the US and EU respectively. Throughout the month the range of which both IG and HY credit spreads swung was rather violent at a 13.5 and 40bp trading range for IG and HY respectively. We maintain our neutral weighting in the asset class. 2
FALCON HOUSE VIEW | APRIL 2019 Equities Commodities Volatility started to rise during March, but did not reach After a first short drop in the gold price at the beginning of levels that were observed during the Q4 correction of last last month, some recovery ensued. However, as sentiment year. Global equities traded within a narrow range of 4%, levels continued to be excessively optimistic, another drop indicating rising selling pressure towards the highs, while began towards the end of March. We expect the price drop to there seems to be healthy demand whenever prices come continue in the short term but would start to look into adding back a bit. The current situation reminds us of earlier periods to gold if more weakness materializes and sentiment falls where 'buy the dip' was the investment strategy to follow. significantly. Supported by the OPEC+ supply cut the oil price We however continue to see numerous differences to 2017, (Brent quality) recovered in the first quarter of 2019 and ended most importantly the geopolitical standoff between the US the month of March at USD 68.39 per barrel. At their meeting and China, currently taking the form of a trade conflict that in mid-March, the present members of the joint OPEC and has already had an impact on global trade (now contracting Non-OPEC Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) agreed for the first time since early 2016). Therefore, we do not see to extend their production cuts into the next months. Negative a blue sky scenario for risk assets in the short term. Only a economic data could weigh on the oil price in the short term, sustainable and credible solution between Washington and therefore we would be cautious in the short term, but continue Beijing would remove the conflict’s impediment for global to see potential on a medium-term horizon. growth, something we deem not very probable to happen anytime soon. Currencies The trade-weighted US dollar index last month reached the In early March, we decided to tactically reduce our equity highest level in 21 months, inspite of Fed Chairman Jerome exposure into strength by reducing our Japanese equities Powell stating that interest rates could remain at current position to a neutral weight. Although we continue to levels for 'some time' as previous rate hikes start to weigh on consider Japanese equities to be attractive on a medium- US growth. We can also see rising chances of capital flows out term horizon, we deem the recent weakness in the yen of the US into earlier-cycle economies. Hence, we expect the (supporting export-driven Japanese companies’ earnings greenback to depreciate in the medium term. Short-term, and thus driving up share prices) a good opportunity to the euro’s weakness supports the dollar. The fact that the lighten up on the position. Swiss franc has gained as of late in our view displays investor caution, supporting our expectation of continued volatility in The rally in European equities ended abruptly due to the financial markets. Eurozone Manufacturing PMI having fallen further in March to 47.6. However, the market regained its footing thereafter Cryptocurrencies and ended the month in the plus. The first weeks of March were challenging for the crypto- Recommended Equity Allocation currencies market, however it ended on a positive tone 25% with again a good performance of the altcoins. The Bitcoin 20.3% dominance, i.e. the percentage of Total Market Capitali- 20% zation BTC holds, slipped back toward 50.2%, establishing 15% 13.4% a new year low, according to CoinMarketCap. This is a positive sign to us, as investors are shifting their allocations 10% into altcoins, a display of a growing appetite for higher 6.8% 5.7% 6.9% 6.8% risk assets. We consider the fall of the Bitcoin dominance 5.2% 4.5% 5% 3.2% 2.3% 3.6% 3.6% a positive signal, which could lead the cryptocurrencies 1.2% 0.9% market out of the 'crypto winter'. We keep our slightly 0% US Europe UK Switzerland Japan Pacific EM overweight recommendation for the asset class. Model Portfolio Benchmark Source: Falcon Private Bank. As per March 31, 2019. | Due to rounding, the numbers presented may not add up to 100%. 3
FALCON HOUSE VIEW | APRIL 2019 Asset Class Outlook As per 28.02.2019 UW SUW N SOW OW COMMENTS Liquidity Fixed Income Government Interest rates are simply a function of the market’s expectation on future economic growth and inflation. Recent data indicates that in 2019 we will have a deceleration Corporates in both GDP and inflation of which is supportive to lower rates. However, given the Emerging Markets negative supply/demand dynamics regarding US treasuries, we suggest a neutral po- sitioning for the year. We remain constructive on credit. However, given the flattening yield curve and its historical significance in regards to recessions, we have reduced our High Yield corporate positioning for the whole of 2019 from OW to SOW, reduced our high yield positioning from SOW to SUW and increased emerging markets from SUW to N based on valuation vs. high yield. Equities Developed Markets We remain underweight US equities on valuation grounds. Should we encounter a signif- United States icant correction, we aim to add to exposure again. Given the unresolved political issues in Europe, we keep our slight underweight allo- Europe ex UK & CH (EUR) cation to European equities. We hold a small overweight in UK equities. We believe that the UK market remains United Kingdom (GBP) good value even in the current Brexit negotiation impasse. We continue to see outperformance potential in Swiss equities given the defensive Switzerland (CHF) characteristics of this market. We decided to close our overweight in Japanese equities on a tactical basis as we take the view that a temporary risk-off environment would drive global investors into Japan (JPY) the JPY, a typical safe haven currency. This yen revaluation could weigh on Japanese equities overproportionally. Pacific ex Japan (AUD) - Emerging Markets GCC Asia We keep our neutral weight in Emerging Market (EM) equities. We still like EM thanks to the relatively cheap valuations, especially on a cyclically-adjusted P/E basis, but Eastern Europe the trade disputes continue to weigh on sentiment for the time being. Latin America Commodities* OPEC's decision to extend the period of production cuts, together with the dire situ- Oil ation in Venezuela, drove up crude oil prices. In the short term, we deem the chances of a consolidation to be high. On a medium- to long-term view we are bullish on gold based on supply/demand Gold dynamics. Short-term, we take the view that a consolidation period on the back of overly optimistic sentiment has started in March. Alternatives Currencies* EUR/USD Medium-term, we continue to expect a weaker dollar, but would not be too surprised if GBP/USD it gained somewhat in the near future, given our expectation of another rise in financial market volatility. The pound has profited from a clearly lower probability of a hard Brexit. USD/JPY For the time being, a neutral stance is warranted as the situation is very fluid and may USD/CHF bring negative surprises in the short term. Bitcoin dominance is receding, reflecting investors' preferences for altcoins. This in Cryptocurrencies* itself is a positive signal as it displays a higher risk appetite by investors that should lead to further flows into the asset class. Current view, Previous view | UW: Underweight, SUW: Slightly underweight, N: Neutral, SOW: Slightly overweight, OW: Overweight. Views are not absolute, but relative within an asset class. For commodities and for cryptocurrencies the benchmark allocation is 0%. An underweight in this case would mean that we do not hold an allocation * and expect lower prices. With respect to currencies, in case of a high conviction view on a particular currency, portfolios will be hedged accordingly. Source: Falcon Private Bank. 4
FALCON HOUSE VIEW | APRIL 2019 Market Snapshot Bond Categories 1 month YTD Global Equity Sectors 1 month YTD Government Bonds 1.91% 2.11% Financials -2.3% 8.4% Corporate Bonds 2.50% 5.14% Information Technology 3.9% 18.9% Emerging Market Bonds 1.48% 5.38% Consumer Discretionary 1.6% 13.3% High Yield Bonds 0.76% 6.70% Industrials -0.3% 13.9% Benchmarks (duration): Government Bonds: Bloomberg Barclays US Treasury Total Return Healthcare 0.9% 8.2% Unhedged USD (6.2 years); Corporate Bonds: Bloomberg Barclays US Corporate Total Return Value Unhedged USD (7.5 years); Emerging Market Bonds: Bloomberg Barclays Consumer Staples 4.0% 11.6% Emerging Markets Corporates TR Index Value Unhedged USD (4.4 years); High Yield Bonds: Bloomberg Barclays Global High Yield Total Return Index Value Hedged USD (4.2 years). Energy 1.2% 14.3% Source: Bloomberg. As per March 31, 2019. Materials 1.1% 11.4% Real Estate 5.0% 16.2% Government Bonds Yield (10Y, local) YTD (BPS) Telecommunication Services 2.1% 11.2% United States 2.4% -27.9 Utilities 1.9% 9.8% Japan -0.1% -8.6 Source: Bloomberg. MSCI ACWI Total Return Indices. In USD terms. As per March 31, 2019. Germany -0.1% -31.0 United Kingdom 1.0% -27.8 Commodities 1 month YTD Switzerland -0.4% -12.9 Oil (Brent) 3.6% 27.1% Source: Bloomberg. As per March 31, 2019. Gold -1.6% 0.8% Commodity Index -0.4% 5.7% Equities 1 month YTD Source: Bloomberg. In USD terms. As per March 31, 2019. United States 1.8% 13.7% Europe ex UK & CH 1.3% 12.0% Currencies 1 month YTD United Kingdom 3.2% 9.4% EUR/USD -1.3% -2.2% Switzerland 2.2% 14.3% GBP/USD -1.7% 2.2% Japan 0.0% 7.6% USD/JPY -0.5% 1.1% Pacific ex Japan 1.0% 11.7% USD/CHF -0.3% 1.3% Emerging Markets 0.8% 9.9% EM Currencies -0.4% 1.6% GCC 3.9% 11.1% Source: Bloomberg. As per March 31, 2019. EM Asia 1.8% 11.3% EM Eastern Europe 0.7% 6.1% Cryptocurrencies 1 month YTD EM Latin America 0.3% 7.5% Bitcoin 7.1% 10.8% Source: Bloomberg. MSCI Total Return Indices. In local currency terms, except for Bitcoin Cash 31.5% 11.9% Emerging Markets (USD). As per March 31, 2019. Ethereum 4.0% 8.0% Litecoin 33.1% 106.7% Source: Bloomberg. As per March 31, 2019. 5
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