FAIA's 2020 Legislative Summary
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FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Property Insurance Insurance Guaranty Associations, CS/HB 529 2 Life, Health, and Long-Term Care Genetic Information for Insurance Purposes, HB 1189 3 Miscellaneous Insurance Claims Data, CS/SB 292 4 Insurance Administration, CS/CS/SB 1606 5 Each year, FAIA provides a line-by-line analysis of legislation and how it affects the insurance industry. Where shown, page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. Content shown in italics represents comments on final provisions. This summary is not intended to constitute legal advice. If you have questions of a legal nature, please consult your attorney. Any redistribution or republication without the express written approval of FAIA is prohibited.
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Property Insurance CS/HB 529 Insurance Guaranty Associations CS/HB 529 pp. 1–2, §631.57(1)(a), F.S. Changes the amount of coverage that the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association (FIGA) must provide for policies covering condominium associations or homeowners’ associations from a maximum of $100,000 multiplied by the number of condominium units or other residential units, to $200,000 multiplied by the number of such units. pp. 3–4, §631.57(3)(e), F.S. Changes the amount of the emergency assessments that FIGA is authorized to levy against any insurer from a maximum of two percent of that insurer’s net written premiums in Florida for insurance accounts maintained by FIGA, to a maximum of four percent of the same premiums. Effective date: July 1, 2020 Chapter No. 2020-156, LOF Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 2
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Life, Health, and Long-Term Care HB 1189 Genetic Information for Insurance Purposes HB 1189 pp. 1–3, §627.4301, F.S. Provides that life insurers and long-term care insurers may not cancel, limit, or deny coverage or establish differentials in insurance rates based on genetic information. Also provides that such insurers may not require or solicit genetic information, use genetic test results, or consider a person’s decisions or actions relating to genetic testing in any manner for any insurance purpose. Current law applies these prohibitions to health insurers, but the bill expands the applicability of them to include life insurers and long-term care insurers as well. Specifies that these prohibitions do not prevent a life insurer or long-term care insurer from accessing an individual’s medical record as part of an application exam or from considering a medical diagnosis included in the medical record, even if a diagnosis was made based on the results of a genetic test. Applies to policies entered into or renewed on or after January 1, 2021. This proposal has long been a priority for incoming Speaker of the House Chris Sprowls. Many insurance companies were strongly opposed to the bill out of fear of the possible moral hazard it could create. Insureds that are aware of a preexisting condition as a result of taking a genetic test could choose to purchase insurance or more insurance than they would have otherwise purchased, therefore putting carriers on the hook for claims for which they were not able to adequately price. Florida is now one of the few states, if not the only, to have a prohibition like this, and it remains to be seen whether the law will be challenged in court. Effective date: July 1, 2020 Chapter No. 2020-162, LOF Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 3
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Miscellaneous CS/SB 292, CS/CS/SB 1606 Insurance Claims Data CS/SB 292 pp. 1–4, §626.9202 and §627.444, F.S. Requires admitted and non-admitted insurers to provide, by e-mail or through an electronic portal, a loss run statement to an insured within 15 days of receipt of a written request submitted by the insured. For personal lines of insurance, an insurer may instead provide the insured with information on how to obtain a loss run statement at no charge through a consumer reporting agency. However, such insured may still request the insurer to provide a loss run statement after receiving information from a consumer reporting agency. Requires the insurer to notify the agent of record that the loss run statement was provided to the insured. Provides the loss run statement must include a loss run history for the preceding five (5) years or, if the loss run history is fewer than five (5) years, a complete loss run history with the insurer. Specifies that an insurer is not required to provide loss reserve information as part of a loss run statement. Provides the insurer may not charge a fee for preparing and providing annually one loss run statement. SB 292 was FAIA’s highest priority bill of the 2020 Legislative Session because Florida was among the states that did not have a statutory framework dictating how carriers must respond to loss run requests. FAIA drafted the language, secured bill sponsors, and worked with lawmakers and industry partners to find a compromise that worked for everyone. Over the last couple of years, agents have been having a more difficult time obtaining loss runs or claims information on behalf of their clients or potential clients. While some insurance carriers do provide loss runs in a timely manner, many do not. FAIA believes that insurance consumers should have access to this information in order to make an informed purchasing decision, and the passage of SB 292 should provide that certainty to consumers. Effective date: January 1, 2021 Chapter No. 2020-51, LOF Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 4
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Miscellaneous CS/SB 292, CS/CS/SB 1606 Insurance Administration CS/CS/SB 1606 Electronic Signature Requirement for a Motor Vehicle Salvage Certificate of Title pp. 3–4, §319.30(3)(d), F.S. Requires electronic signatures on odometer disclosures related to salvage certificates of title to use Level 2 security requirements, consistent with the applicable federal standard. This applies the same security requirements to electronic signatures on odometer disclosures for both certificates of destruction and salvage certificates of title and allows certificate applicants to electronically sign odometer disclosures remotely in both instances, rather than remotely when applying for a certificate of destruction but in- person only for salvage certificates of title. Workers’ Compensation Insurance Reporting Requirements pp. 4–6, §440.12(1)(a) and §440.20, F.S. Allows employers and their carriers, upon authorization of the injured worker, to pay indemnity benefits, including associated monetary penalties, by sending money electronically to the injured worker via their account with a money transmitter. Indemnity and penalties paid via money transmitter accounts is considered paid on the date the funds become available to the injured worker for withdrawal. Civil Remedy Notices pp. 6–9, §624.155(3) and §624.422(2), F.S. Requires the Department of Financial Services (DFS) to provide the civil remedy notice to the authorized insurer by e-mail and to the email address designated by the insurer. Changes the current 65-day tolling period after the mailing of the civil remedy notice by the DFS, to a 60-day tolling period after the insurer receives the civil remedy notice from the DFS, for an action under §624.155, F.S. Adds an additional tolling period to §624.155, F.S., by tolling the statute of limitations for an additional 60 days following the date the appraisal is invoked in a residential property insurance claim. Under the new law, the statute of limitations theoretically could be tolled for up to 120 days to allow the insurer the 60-day cure period and also to allow the parties to pursue the appraisal process prior to expiration of the statute of limitations. Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 5
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Miscellaneous CS/SB 292, CS/CS/SB 1606 Trade Secret Information pp. 8–9, §624.307 and §624.315, F.S. Limits the release of aggregate information by the Office of Insurance Regulation (OIR) and the DFS if protected trade secret information can be individually extrapolated from such information. This could occur where aggregate information is reported on a line of insurance in which a small number of companies participate such that one or more of the participating companies could back-out their own data from the reported aggregate information and discern the trade secret information of their competitor. The bill does not create a new public records exception, rather, it limits what the OIR and the DFS may do with public record information that is protected as a trade secret, but is not confidential and exempt public record information. Extension of Deadlines in Insurance Rate and Form Filing pp. 15–19, §627.062, §627.0651 and §627.410, F.S. Provides that if the last day of the timeframe for the OIR to review and approve or disapprove a rate filing for property, casualty, or surety insurance, including motor vehicle insurance, or to review an insurer’s form filing, falls on a weekend or holiday recognized by Florida governmental agencies or branches, then the period shall be extended until the conclusion of the next business day. Residential Condominium Loss Assessments p.19, §627.714(2), F.S. Provides that the amount of loss assessment coverage that can be assessed against a condominium unit owner is based upon the coverage limit for loss assessment that was in effect in the unit owner’s policy one day before the date of an occurrence that resulted in the loss for which the unit owner is being assessed. Prepayment of Premium on Initial Policy Purchase and Cancellation of Motor Vehicle Insurance Policies p. 19, §627.7295(4), F.S. Reduces the limitation on insurer cancellation of a motor vehicle insurance policy during the first 60 days following the effective date of a policy to the first 30 days following the effective date of a policy. Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 6
FAIA’s 2020 Legislative Summary Miscellaneous CS/SB 292, CS/CS/SB 1606 This change was necessary to make the law consistent with the 2019 change in the law that reduced the required collection of initial premium on motor vehicle insurance policies from two month’s premium to one month’s premium. Travel Insurance pp. 9–15 and 19–22, §626.321 and §647.01-647.08, F.S. Expands the Florida Insurance Code to include a new chapter of statutes to regulate the transaction of travel insurance based on the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) Model Act. Effective date: July 1, 2020, unless otherwise expressly provided. Chapter No. 2020-63, LOF Page numbers refer to pages in the enrolled bill. Section (§) numbers refer to Florida Statutes. 7
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