EuroBioTox: European programme for the establishment of validated procedures for the detection and identification of biological toxins - The ...
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Titelmasterformat durch Klicken bearbeiten EuroBioTox: European programme for the establishment of validated procedures for the detection and identification of biological toxins Dr. Brigitte Dorner, Dir. and Prof. Biological Toxins (ZBS3), Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, DE CERIS Meeting, 9th Nov 2022 Brussels
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 26.03.2020 https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany Main suspect sentenced to 10 years in prison; his wife to 8 years in prison https://www.ksta.de/koeln/terroranschlag-geplant-gericht-faellt- urteil-im-rizin-bomber-prozess-36472666 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 Indonesia, 2019 26.03.2020 https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany Main suspect sentenced to 10 years in prison; his wife to 8 years in prison https://www.ksta.de/koeln/terroranschlag-geplant-gericht-faellt- urteil-im-rizin-bomber-prozess-36472666 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 Indonesia, 2019 26.03.2020 Morocco, 2016: Clandestine lab of a suspected terrorist cell exposed https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany Main suspect sentenced to 10 years in prison; his wife to 8 years in prison https://www.ksta.de/koeln/terroranschlag-geplant-gericht-faellt- urteil-im-rizin-bomber-prozess-36472666 http://www.ibtimes.com/arrested-isis-militants-morocco-planned-biological-attacks-report-2329753 Press release as of 19.02.2016, BCIJ, Marocco 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten 04.04.2002 Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 Indonesia, 2019 26.03.2020 Morocco, 2016: Clandestine lab of a suspected terrorist cell exposed https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany Main suspect sentenced to 10 years in prison; his wife to 8 years in prison https://www.ksta.de/koeln/terroranschlag-geplant-gericht-faellt- urteil-im-rizin-bomber-prozess-36472666 http://www.ibtimes.com/arrested-isis-militants-morocco-planned-biological-attacks-report-2329753 Press release as of 19.02.2016, BCIJ, Marocco 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxinsdurch Titelmasterformat as biothreat agents Klicken bearbeiten 04.04.2002 Accociated Press News, 14 June 2018 Indonesia, 2019 What do we learn from these incidents? 26.03.2020 Toxins can be and have been prepared by laypersons and can be intentionally released in a criminal act to harm people. Morocco, 2016: Clandestine lab of a suspected terrorist cell exposed It is not clear how well we are prepared for a potential biotoxin incident. https://www.apnews.com/0c9f61222765459890bcf0dd7cffb482/Prosecutor:- Man-makes-deadly-toxin-for-an-attack-in-Germany Main suspect sentenced to 10 years in prison; his wife to 8 years in prison https://www.ksta.de/koeln/terroranschlag-geplant-gericht-faellt- urteil-im-rizin-bomber-prozess-36472666 http://www.ibtimes.com/arrested-isis-militants-morocco-planned-biological-attacks-report-2329753 Press release as of 19.02.2016, BCIJ, Marocco 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
State Actorsdurch Titelmasterformat – facts or fiction: Klicken bearbeiten Suspected attacks or politically motivated accusations? Aug 20, 2022 Russia's defence ministry accused Ukraine on Saturday of poisoning some of its servicemen in the Russian-controlled part of Ukraine's southeastern region of Zaporizhzhia in late July. An adviser to Ukraine's interior ministry said in response that the alleged poisoning could have been caused by Russian forces https://www.farsnews.ir/en/news/14010529000818/Rssia-Says-Prf-f- eating expired canned meat. Ukraine%27s-%27Chemical-Terrrism%27-Be-Sen-OPCW-Sn The Russian defence ministry said a number of Russian servicemen had been taken to a military hospital with signs of serious poisoning on July 31. Tests showed a toxic substance, botulinum toxin type B, in their bodies, it said. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russia-accuses- ukraine-poisoning-some-its-soldiers-2022-08-20/ 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
State Actorsdurch Titelmasterformat – facts or fiction: Klicken bearbeiten Suspected attacks or politically motivated accusations? Aug 20, 2022 Russia's defence ministry accused Ukraine on Saturday of poisoning some of its servicemen in the Russian-controlled part of Ukraine's southeastern region of Zaporizhzhia in late July. An adviser to Ukraine's interior ministry said in response that the alleged poisoning could have been caused by Russian forces https://www.farsnews.ir/en/news/14010529000818/Rssia-Says-Prf-f- eating expired canned meat. Ukraine%27s-%27Chemical-Terrrism%27-Be-Sen-OPCW-Sn The Russian defence ministry said a number of Russian servicemen had been taken to a military hospital with signs of serious poisoning on July 31. Tests showed a toxic substance, True or not true? Hybrid warfare! botulinum toxin type B, in their bodies, it said. If requested in an international investigation, https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russia-accuses- ukraine-poisoning-some-its-soldiers-2022-08-20/ who would perform BoNT analysis? 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Biological toxins are regulated Titelmasterformat durch under Klickenthe BCW and CWC bearbeiten Adopted from Graham S Pearson and Robert Mathews 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Detection of biological Titelmasterformat durchtoxins: KlickenAbearbeiten challenge Ricin / Abrin: Botulinum toxins: RNA-N-glycosidases Neurotoxins >> accidental intoxications >> botulism LD50: 3 µg/kg (inhalation) LD50: 1 ng/kg (inhalation) Saxitoxin: Staphylococcal enterotoxins: Na+ channel blocker Superantigens >> food intoxications >> food intoxications LD50: 6 µg/kg (oral) LD50: 27 ng/kg (inhalation) Dorner BG et al., (2016) Trends in Analytical Chemistry 85, 89 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Detection of biological Titelmasterformat durchtoxins: KlickenAbearbeiten challenge Toxins are active in the absence of the producing organism and its genetic information; detection of DNA not sufficient, protein/toxin detection necessary Ricin / Abrin: Botulinum toxins: RNA-N-glycosidases Neurotoxins >> accidental intoxications >> botulism LD50: 3 µg/kg (inhalation) LD50: 1 ng/kg (inhalation) Saxitoxin: Staphylococcal enterotoxins: Na+ channel blocker Superantigens >> food intoxications >> food intoxications LD50: 6 µg/kg (oral) LD50: 27 ng/kg (inhalation) Dorner BG et al., (2016) Trends in Analytical Chemistry 85, 89 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Detection of biological Titelmasterformat durchtoxins: KlickenAbearbeiten challenge Toxins are active in the absence of the producing organism and its genetic information; detection of DNA not sufficient, protein/toxin detection necessary Ricin / Abrin: Botulinum toxins: RNA-N-glycosidases Neurotoxins >> accidental intoxications >> botulism LD50: 3 µg/kg (inhalation) LD50: 1 ng/kg (inhalation) Saxitoxin: Staphylococcal enterotoxins: Na+ channel blocker Superantigens >> food intoxications >> food intoxications LD50: 6 µg/kg (oral) LD50: 27 ng/kg (inhalation) Dorner BG et al., (2016) Trends in Analytical Chemistry 85, 89 Very high toxicity poses per se a challenge for detection technology; LOD: few pg/mL 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Detection of biological Titelmasterformat durchtoxins: KlickenAbearbeiten challenge Toxins are active in the absence of the producing organism and its genetic information; detection of DNA not sufficient, protein/toxin detection necessary Ricin / Abrin: Botulinum toxins: RNA-N-glycosidases Neurotoxins >> accidental intoxications >> botulism LD50: 3 µg/kg (inhalation) LD50: 1 ng/kg (inhalation) Saxitoxin: Staphylococcal enterotoxins: Na+ channel blocker Superantigens >> food intoxications >> food intoxications LD50: 6 µg/kg (oral) LD50: 27 ng/kg (inhalation) Dorner BG et al., (2016) Trends in Analytical Chemistry 85, 89 Very high toxicity poses per se a challenge for detection technology; LOD: few pg/mL Toxins are rapidly metabolized in the human body limiting the time window for detection in clinical samples 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Detection of biological Titelmasterformat durchtoxins: KlickenAbearbeiten challenge Toxins are active in the absence of the producing organism and its genetic information; detection of DNA not sufficient, protein/toxin detection necessary Ricin / Abrin: Botulinum toxins: RNA-N-glycosidases Neurotoxins >> accidental intoxications >> botulism LD50: 3 µg/kg (inhalation) LD50: 1 ng/kg (inhalation) Saxitoxin: Staphylococcal enterotoxins: Na+ channel blocker Superantigens >> food intoxications >> food intoxications LD50: 6 µg/kg (oral) LD50: 27 ng/kg (inhalation) Dorner BG et al., (2016) Trends in Analytical Chemistry 85, 89 Very high toxicity poses per se a challenge for detection technology; LOD: few pg/mL Toxins are rapidly metabolized in the human body limiting the time window for detection in clinical samples Toxins are produced in different variants which might differ in characteristics; challenge to detect and – if necessary – to differentiate toxin variants 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
From EQuATox Titelmasterformat to Klicken durch EuroBioTox bearbeiten 35 institutions from 20 countries 2012 – 2014 EU contribution: 1,338,634 EUR Main result and impact: Snapshot on biological toxin detection capabilities (status quo) Identification of gaps and technical limitations 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
From EQuATox Titelmasterformat to Klicken durch EuroBioTox bearbeiten 35 institutions from 20 countries 63 institutions from 23 countries 2012 – 2014 06/2017 – 05/2023 EU contribution: 1,338,634 EUR EU contribution: 7,998,747 EUR Total cost: 9,526,721 EUR Main result and impact: Main objectives: Snapshot on biological toxin detection Increase detection capabilities capabilities (status quo) to an advanced technical level Identification of gaps and technical limitations Pan-European network of competence 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
From EQuATox Titelmasterformat to Klicken durch EuroBioTox bearbeiten 35 institutions from 20 countries 63 institutions from 23 countries 2012 – 2014 06/2017 – 05/2023 EU contribution: 1,338,634 EUR EU contribution: 7,998,747 EUR Total cost: 9,526,721 EUR Main result and impact: Main objectives: Snapshot on biological toxin detection Increase detection capabilities capabilities (status quo) to an advanced technical level Identification of gaps and technical limitations Pan-European network of competence Establishment of a comprehensive mechanism to increase quality assurance in the field (certified reference materials, repository of tools, training courses, proficiency tests) GOALS Evaluation and refinement of measurement procedures Evaluate potential replacement methods for animal experiments (BoNT) Coordination of laboratories, industrial partners and end-users working on biological toxins in the EU to spread know-how from experts to practitioners 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Project Titelmasterformat partners durch Klicken bearbeiten 13 core partners (beneficiaries) 50 network partners 63 expert institutions from 23 countries 10 work packages www.EuroBioTox.eu 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Essential pieces Titelmasterformat durchofKlicken the puzzle bearbeiten Certified Repository reference of tools & materials reagents WP1 WP2 WP3 WP5 Proficiency Training tests courses 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Development & productiondurch Titelmasterformat of certified Klicken reference bearbeitenmaterials (WP1) Candidate CRMs Candidate CRMs purified from natural sources produced by recombinant techniques 10,500 vials (ricin) 10,070 vials (BoNT/A) 240 vials (abrin) 1,500 vials (BoNT/B) 1,500 vials (SEB) 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Development & productiondurch Titelmasterformat of certified Klicken reference bearbeitenmaterials (WP1) Candidate CRMs Candidate CRMs purified from natural sources produced by recombinant techniques 10,500 vials (ricin) 10,070 vials (BoNT/A) 240 vials (abrin) 1,500 vials (BoNT/B) CRMs = „Anchor points for precise analytics“ 1,500 vials (SEB) Decision makers rely on correct and reliable laboratory data in order to make appropriate and timely decisions (e.g. amount, purity and activity of biotoxins) 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Development & productiondurch Titelmasterformat of certified Klicken reference bearbeitenmaterials (WP1) Purity / Identity Concentration SDS-PAGE, Amino acid analysis/Photometry Capillary Gel Electrophoresis, • AAA: Hydrolysis conditions, LC-MS/MS and MALDI-TOF MS, number of amino acids Homogeneity / stability ELISA, Western blot • Value assignment • Main component High-throughput method • Identification of impurities with sufficient precision Biological activity • Short term stability (weeks): • Quantification of impurities In vivo / ex vivo methods dispatch conditions • Molecular weight In vitro method • Long term stability (years): • Comparison with other toxin • Activity of all toxin chains: storage conditions preparations Receptor binding • Correct folding Enzymatic activity • Identification of post-trans-lational • Binding of target molecule modifications • Value assignment Zeleny R, Rummel A, Jansson D, Dorner BG (2019). ACS Symposium Series #1339. https://edoc.rki.de/handle/176904/6290 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Development & productiondurch Titelmasterformat of certified Klicken reference bearbeitenmaterials (WP1) Purity / Identity Concentration SDS-PAGE, Amino acid analysis/Photometry Capillary Gel Electrophoresis, • AAA: Hydrolysis conditions, LC-MS/MS and MALDI-TOF MS, number of amino acids Homogeneity / stability ELISA, Western blot • Value assignment • Main component High-throughput method • Identification of impurities with sufficient precision Biological activity • Short term stability (weeks): • Quantification of impurities In vivo / ex vivo methods dispatch conditions • Molecular weight In vitro method • Long term stability (years): • Comparison with other toxin • Activity of all toxin chains: storage conditions preparations Receptor binding • Correct folding Enzymatic activity • Identification of post-trans-lational • Binding of target molecule modifications • Value assignment First CRM (SEB) was released in Jan 2022; CRMs for ricin, abrin, BoNT/A and BoNT/B are expected to be released in 2023 Zeleny R, Rummel A, Jansson D, Dorner BG (2019). ACS Symposium Series #1339. https://edoc.rki.de/handle/176904/6290 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Repository of tools Titelmasterformat andKlicken durch reagents (WP2) bearbeiten WP2 Highly specific, proprietary monoclonal antibodies Panel of bacterial supernatants and recombinant toxins representing toxin subtypes Peptide standards for MS (AQUA peptides), multiplex lateral flow assays Real sample materials More than 190 shipments of materials executed within the network 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Repository of tools Titelmasterformat andKlicken durch reagents (WP2) bearbeiten Training courses (WP5) WP2 Highly specific, proprietary monoclonal antibodies Panel of bacterial supernatants and recombinant toxins representing toxin subtypes Peptide standards for MS (AQUA peptides), multiplex lateral flow assays Real sample materials More than 190 shipments of materials executed within the network WP5 19 different training courses tailored to the different toxins and methods Immunological, spectrometric, functional, chromatographic methods Basic or advanced training levels On-site courses and remote training courses 33 laboratories trained 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Establishment Titelmasterformat of a bearbeiten durch Klicken European proficiency testing scheme (WP3) Generation & characterisation of toxin reference material combining the expertise from EU labs Setting up PT schemes including real sample materials (test for sample preparation strategies) Method 1 Evaluation of results: Method 2 Method 3 - Comparison of methods used Method 4 Method 5 (qual./quant./funct. analysis) Method 6 Method 7 - Performance of laboratories Method 8 - Identification of gaps and best practices 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Establishment Titelmasterformat of a bearbeiten durch Klicken European proficiency testing scheme (WP3) Generation & characterisation of toxin reference material Ricin Abrin combining the expertise from EU labs BoNTs SEs Setting up PT schemes including real sample materials (test for sample preparation On-site- STX strategies) detection 11 PTs Method 1 Evaluation of results: Method 2 Method 3 - Comparison of methods used Method 4 Method 5 (qual./quant./funct. analysis) Method 6 Method 7 - Performance of laboratories Method 8 - Identification of gaps and best practices 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Establishment Titelmasterformat of a bearbeiten durch Klicken European proficiency testing scheme (WP3) Generation & characterisation of toxin reference material Ricin Abrin combining the expertise from EU labs BoNTs SEs Setting up PT schemes including real sample materials (test for sample preparation On-site- STX strategies) detection 11 PTs Method 1 Evaluation of results: Method 2 Method 3 - Comparison of methods used Highly relevant insights into Method 4 (qual./quant./funct. analysis) actual detection capabilities Method 5 Method 6 - Performance of laboratories and the potential for further Method 7 Method 8 - Identification of gaps and best practices technical improvement 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Establishment Titelmasterformat of a bearbeiten durch Klicken European proficiency testing scheme (WP3) Generation & characterisation of toxin reference material Ricin Abrin combining the expertise from EU labs BoNTs SEs Setting up PT schemes including real sample materials (test for sample preparation On-site- STX strategies) detection 11 PTs Method 1 Evaluation of results: Method 2 Method 3 Current status - Comparison of methods used Highly relevant insights into Method 4 (qual./quant./funct. analysis) actual detection capabilities Clearly, more time and effort has to be invested to further increase biotoxin detection Method 5 and the potential for further Method 6 - Performance of laboratories Method 7 capabilities in EU Member States beyond the current status technical improvement Method 8 - Identification of gaps and best practices 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Additional EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat highlights durch Klicken bearbeiten WP4 – Quality management and SOPs -Surveys -QM documents -Method SOPs -Validation SOP 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Additional EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat highlights durch Klicken bearbeiten WP4 – Quality management and SOPs WP6 – In-situ detection and forensics -Surveys -Guidelines, work- -QM documents shop and movie for -Method SOPs first responders -Validation SOP -Forensic database 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Additional EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat highlights durch Klicken bearbeiten WP4 – Quality management and SOPs WP6 – In-situ detection and forensics -Surveys -Guidelines, work- -QM documents shop and movie for -Method SOPs first responders -Validation SOP -Forensic database WP7 – Animal replacement methods -Evaluation of 5 potential replacement methods 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Additional EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat highlights durch Klicken bearbeiten WP4 – Quality management and SOPs WP6 – In-situ detection and forensics -Surveys -Guidelines, work- -QM documents shop and movie for -Method SOPs first responders -Validation SOP -Forensic database WP7 – Animal replacement methods WP8 – Dissemination & communication -Project website (>35,000 visitors) -3 scientific papers > 50 oral presentations -6 posters -2 movies -Evaluation of 5 potential -1 brochure replacement methods -e-learning materials 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Impact and Titelmasterformat benefits durch Klickenfor bearbeiten EuroBioTox participants Confidence building, development of mutual trust Strengthening laboratory capabilities Harmonization of technical approaches 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Impact and Titelmasterformat benefits durch Klickenfor bearbeiten EuroBioTox participants Confidence building, development of mutual trust Strengthening laboratory capabilities Harmonization of technical approaches Enable and/or maintain accreditation Enable 3R activities (BoNT) 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Impact and Titelmasterformat benefits durch Klickenfor bearbeiten EuroBioTox participants Confidence building, development of mutual trust Strengthening laboratory capabilities Harmonization of technical approaches Enable and/or maintain accreditation Enable 3R activities (BoNT) Liaison with relevant international organisations (OPCW) 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Impact and Titelmasterformat benefits durch Klickenfor bearbeiten EuroBioTox participants Confidence building, development of mutual trust Strengthening laboratory capabilities Harmonization of technical approaches Enable and/or maintain accreditation Enable 3R activities (BoNT) Liaison with relevant international organisations (OPCW) Spreading of excellence to end users Improved preparedness and response planning 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Future of EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat beyond durch Klicken 2023 bearbeiten EuroBioTox contributes to minimize potential health and security threats in EU and increases resilience of civil society by sound capacity building (only until end of the project) 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Future of EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat beyond durch Klicken 2023 bearbeiten EuroBioTox contributes to minimize potential health and security threats in EU and increases resilience of civil society by sound capacity building (only until end of the project) A long term perspective is needed how to further develop the network based on the status quo reached under EuroBioTox 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Future of EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat beyond durch Klicken 2023 bearbeiten EuroBioTox contributes to minimize potential health and security threats in EU and increases resilience of civil society by sound capacity building (only until end of the project) A long term perspective is needed how to further develop the network based on the status quo reached under EuroBioTox Need for an “EU reference laboratory for security-relevant biotoxins” Food safety networks supporting tasks relevant in the security sector, complementary to existing networks Communicable diseases networks 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Future of EuroBioTox Titelmasterformat beyond durch Klicken 2023 bearbeiten EuroBioTox contributes to minimize potential health and security threats in EU and increases resilience of civil society by sound capacity building (only until end of the project) A long term perspective is needed how to further develop the network based on the status quo reached under EuroBioTox Need for an “EU reference laboratory for security-relevant biotoxins” Food safety networks supporting tasks relevant in the security sector, complementary to existing networks If resources are not allocated for future actions, gaps will remain or even increase! Central need: Repository function, training, regular proficiency testing Communicable diseases networks Stabilization of interaction between expert labs, sustainability of technical improvement Very specialized expertise needed not available in many EU countries on all relevant biotoxins >> burden sharing necessary; support of Eastern European countries necessary Coordinated action is needed in a cross-border event related to biotoxins 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
Thank you for Titelmasterformat yourKlicken durch attention! bearbeiten RKI, DE: S. Worbs, B. Kampa, M. Skiba, D. Stern, FUNDING M.B. Dorner, J. Millert, A. Kowalczyk, E. Schlereth, H. Ranisch, B.G. Dorner (coordination) EC-JRC, BE: K. Busschots, R. Zeleny Grant Agreement No: 740189 Sciensano, BE: J. Masquelier, T. van Nieuwenhuysen, EUROPEAN COMMISSION J. van Loco Co-funding by Swiss SERI UH Verifin, FI: A. Puustinen, M. Kjellberg, P. Vanninen Inst. Pasteur, FR: C. Rasetti-Escargueil, M. Popoff, E. Lemichez CEA, FR: A.-S. Mierzala, H. Volland, F. Becher, S. Simon ANSES, FR: B. Boran, Y. Nia, J.-A. Hennekinne www.EuroBioTox.eu Toxogen, DE: J. Weisemann, A. Rummel Contact: DornerB@rki.de FOI, SE: T. Bergström, J. Naslund, D. Jansson Spiez Lab, CH: M. Avondet, C. Müller, M. Wittwer ChemStat, CH: W. Luginbühl THANKS TO ALL ZHAW, CH: R. Josuran, C. Zaborosch, S. Gerber NETWORK PARTNERS Queen’s Univ., UK: L. Burns, K. Campbell FOR THEIR SUPPORT 9th Nov 2022 / Brigitte Dorner / CERIS Meeting
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