Entry to university 2019 - A guide for students and parents www.mpw.ac.uk
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Entry to university 2019 A guide for students and parents Introduction Vocational or non-vocational? During the next few months, students will be making Vocational degrees, such as Law, Medicine, Dentistry, important decisions about applying to university. These Architecture and Engineering, tend to lead straight into decisions will affect their future, in particular their career, stable, well-paid employment. As a result, these degrees and also their wider wellbeing. Students will need to are very difficult to get onto. Oxbridge Law lecturers research their options thoroughly. They should focus on maintain on the basis of experience that a Law degree their course of choice rather than the prestige of various from Oxbridge is effectively an automatic passport to a universities and give careful consideration to where they training contract with a top law firm or a pupillage at a top think their degree will lead them. barristers’ chambers. Non-vocational degrees, such as History or English Literature, offer a less certain trajectory into paid employment. Students who study these degrees Why go to university? can either teach the subjects they have studied or re-train. Most students go to university in order to be in an Many historians, for example, take the Postgraduate advantageous position when entering the jobs market. In Diploma in Law and become lawyers. Whether they an age when ever-increasing numbers of people go to are following vocational or non-vocational programmes, university, young people are worried about how they will undergraduates will have to give serious consideration be perceived if they decide not to go. That said, university to what they want to do after leaving university and, to is more expensive than ever, and many graduates that end, they will need to forge contacts with potential struggle to find regular, well-paid work. Some professions, employers while they are still at university, undertaking such as accountancy, are moving back to accepting summer placements, for example. A quarter of graduates non-graduates – these simply have to spend longer on now hold first class degrees, so work experience is in-house training programmes. Other professions, such as essential for students to stand out. law, are unlikely to revert to accepting non-graduates any time soon. ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 3
Which university? Universities in London The best guide to a university’s standing is its position in London is a diverse, exciting city and students international and national league tables. This information understandably want to study there. It contains a great many is in the public domain. A popular choice with students highly-regarded institutions, with correspondingly demanding are Russell Group universities – high-ranking, generally entry requirements – King’s, UCL, LSE and Imperial College, old-established universities with a strong track-record of for example. It also contains institutions with markedly less academic research. Examples of these universities are demanding entry criteria, so students might want to look Oxford, Cambridge, Bristol, Durham and Exeter. They are outside London when it comes to fall-back options. highly regarded by employers. Also popular are so-called ‘Red Brick universities’. These were established in the 1960s as research-based institutions to cater for the surge Russell Group universities in demand for university places from the ‘baby boom’ The Russell Group of universities are old-established, generation. Sussex is an example of a Red Brick university. research-led universities such as Durham, Exeter, Bristol and Then there are the new universities, formerly Polytechnics. the University of London. They can be as difficult to get into These were granted university status in the 1990s, meaning as Oxbridge, and should be approached with caution. that they became research-based institutions. Some such as Oxford Brookes have achieved an excellent reputation for themselves. Here, Hospitality Management is a particularly Oxbridge applications popular course. English and Creative Writing are popular Oxford and Cambridge are extremely hard to get into, courses at the University of East Anglia. New universities are so even top level students should think carefully before particularly good for practical degree courses which have applying. A good crop of A and A* grades at GCSE and A work-experience requirements as they tend to have excellent and A* predictions at A Level are a must. Over and above contacts with industry. this, applicants have to prove that they are much more than just good A Level students: they have to come across as driven, showing evidence of interest and aptitude well Campus or non-campus? beyond the confines of A Level. An Oxbridge Personal Some universities, such as Nottingham, are campus Statement will be taken up overwhelmingly with subject- universities, meaning that halls of residence and subject specific material and candidates can expect to be asked faculties are all located in one place. Some students will like about this should they be called for interview. the convenience that this gives; others may feel that they Students considering applying to Oxbridge must are back at school! Other universities, such as the various contact Mat Carmody, Oxbridge Co-ordinator colleges of London University, are located in the midst of (mat.carmody@mpw.ac.uk). large cities. This certainly gives undergraduate life a more sophisticated feel, but students can all too often feel lost in the midst of a large, unfamiliar city. Art and Design applications Students wishing to study Art and Design at university usually enroll on a Foundation Course first in order to make Scottish universities the right choice of degree programme. To gain a place These are deservedly popular with students. One or two on a Foundation Course, students apply directly to their factors need to be borne in mind, however. There is some institution of choice. The deadlines are often different from evidence that they are under pressure from the Scottish UCAS deadlines and students are not limited in terms of government to give preferential treatment to applicants the number of institutions they can apply to. A popular resident in Scotland, and Edinburgh seems to be adopting a destination for Foundation Courses is the University of the policy of not considering applications from re-sit students. Arts London, an umbrella institution comprising Camberwell College of Arts, Central Saint Martins, Chelsea College of At the very least, re-sit students wanting to submit an Arts, London College of Communication, London College application to Edinburgh should check with the relevant of Fashion and Wimbledon College of Arts. For further subject department beforehand. Applicants resident in information about the application process, students should in Scotland, it should be noted, are exempt from paying the first instance talk to members of the Art Department. tuition fees, so more Scottish students will be seeking to go there. It should also be remembered that Law graduates from Scottish universities will not have an automatic right to practise in England as Scotland has a separate legal system. 4
The UCAS Form All applications to UK universities, medical schools and Applications are accepted between mid-September and Higher Education colleges are processed through the early January, but students are advised to submit their UCAS Apply system. Copies of the UCAS form are applications as soon as they can. Students applying to distributed to the universities selected by the applicant, and Oxford or Cambridge – it is not possible to apply to both universities inform candidates of their decisions through these universities in the same year – or for courses in UCAS. Universities do not know which other institutions the medicine, dentistry or veterinary science are referred to applicant has chosen: this information is revealed only when as ‘Early Applicants’. MPW will need to have their part of applicants decide which offers to accept. the application ready by the end of September for onward despatch by 15 October, which is when the external, non- All applications to UK universities, medical schools and negotiable deadline is. The college cannot undertake to Higher Education colleges are processed through the process applications received after the end of September. UCAS Apply system. Copies of the UCAS form are distributed to the universities selected by the applicant, and UCAS as an organisation plays no part in the decision- universities inform candidates of their decisions through making process: this is the responsibility of universities UCAS. Universities do not know which other institutions the alone. If students are at all unsure about whether they applicant has chosen: this information is revealed only when meet the admissions criteria for a specific course, then it applicants decide which offers to accept. is recommended that they make direct contact with the 6
relevant admissions department, full details for which are speak to students, particularly after results are published in contained on the university’s website. August. They will not speak to anyone not authorised by you. MPW requires returning students – that is, students Student support arrangements: UK and EU nationals moving from the Lower Sixth to the Upper Sixth – to meet should put 02 in order to benefit from the current scheme with the Directors of Studies during the course of the whereby the government pays their fees up-front and they summer term to talk over their university plans, to map out then pay this back when they are earning above a certain a draft Personal Statement, to register with UCAS and to amount, currently £21,000. Students will need to enter fill out the technical parts of the form, for which guidance the name of their Local Authority as these administer the is provided below. scheme. No inappropriate email addresses: You want the The student loan: This low-interest loan is well worth institution to take you seriously! having at a time when money can be very hard to get hold of! It is intended to help with living expenses. Asking for Nominated access: Either a parent or your Director of information about the loan does not commit you to taking Studies. This person will be contacted by universities if they it up. cannot get hold of you, and universities do often want to ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 7
Choices: Universities state typical grade offers on their should convey two things, namely that a student is websites though they have the discretion to let in applicants academically capable and also that they are a well-rounded even if they have missed their offer by a grade or two and person who is likely to be happy at university. A Personal often do this. Students should choose a range of institutions Statement is typically made up of four sections. based on their published grade requirements: perhaps two best-case scenarios, a safe choice and two fall-back Students should start by mentioning their degree subject of options. For example, a student predicted AAB might apply choice in terms of why they want to study it at university. for a course which typically requires AAA but should back They should avoid the use of the word ‘passion’: it has this up by applying for one or two courses which require become something of an in-joke amongst admissions no higher than ABB. Five very ambitious choices runs the tutors. It will be necessary to show strong evidence of risk of five rejections followed by the stresses of clearing in interest in their subject of choice. Humanities students will August. typically need to comment on texts they have read which go beyond the requirements of their A Level course and all Academic qualifications: These will typically be a mixture students will need to mention lectures or other events they of pending qualifications, A Level, A/S Level or Pre-U have attended. Students should seek to make mention of qualifications already obtained and GCSEs and IGCSEs academic journals, many of which are available online. And already obtained. Grades which have been certificated, rather than just list reading, students should comment on however bad, need to be declared on the form: not what they have learnt from what they have read and what declaring them is technically fraudulent. Universities can they think about it. Universities and other learned societies and do run checks on students’ qualifications. Students will frequently hold public lectures and it is expected that know if the grade for a qualification has been certificated as committed students attend these. Subject-specific practical it will appear as an upper-case letter on their certificate or work and work experience are highly desirable. results slip. GCSE and IGCSE Double Science awards often cause confusion: they are listed under GCSE Double Award Students should then talk about their existing A Level and IGCSE Double Award rather than GCSE and IGCSE. In subjects in terms of the skills they have developed which this way, there are four separate categories of GCSE grade. will serve them well at university such as textual analysis or the interpretation of data. Students applying to read The Personal Statement: This is the part of the form that History might mention, for example, how they have students tend to find most daunting. A Personal Statement developed intellectually through analysing literature from 8
different historical periods; science or economics applicants, Finally, students should where possible list charitable-type similarly, might mention particular aspects of their Maths activities – visiting the elderly, mentoring younger pupils, course that interest them on the basis that Maths is often a coaching sport, raising money for charity and so on. key component of Science and Economics degrees. These activities are no less important than extra-curricular activities. Re-sit students should avoid dwelling on past Students should then mention their hobbies – drama, music setbacks. Instead, they should seek to flatter the institutions and sport, for example – placing particular emphasis on to which they are applying: they are retaking the year in things they have done rather than on things they enjoy order to meet the university’s entry requirements. watching or doing. Playing sport is preferable to watching sport and learning a musical instrument is preferable to Further advice listening to music. Also, in the case of students from traditional independent schools, it is best to avoid the In the first instance, students should speak to their use of institutional-type language as academics tend to Directors of Studies. Oxbridge applicants must register have a complex and not always favourable view of private their interest with Mat Carmody, Oxbridge Co-ordinator education. Students cannot and should not attempt to hide (mat.carmody@mpw.ac.uk). Applicants for sciences and where they were at school, but don’t overdo it. Thus, ‘I medicine need to speak to Simon Horner, Head of Science played for my school football team’ is preferable to ‘I played (simon.horner@mpw.ac.uk). Other Heads of Department for the 1st XI’ and ‘I held a position of responsibility’ is are also available for subject-specific advice. MPW has preferable to ‘I was a House Monitor’. Also, extra-curricular published a number of Trotman guides, which are available activities outside the school framework are more impressive in hard copy in the college. The UCAS website and the than school-based activities: after all, it is hard not to be websites of individual universities contain much helpful drafted into activities at traditional schools. Ideally, extra- information. New this year is the Bridge-U system, which curricular activities should take up no more than 20% of is a programme enabling students to make university the Personal Statement – universities are interested above choices and investigate future career possibilities. Students all in applicants’ academic potential. Students should be are also welcome to talk to Richard McMillan, UCAS aware that universities cannot use non-academic criteria Co-ordinator (richard.mcmillan@mpw.ac.uk), or Richard to determine their selection policy, so the extra-curricular Berlie, Vice-Principal (richard.berlie@mpw.ac.uk). MPW section will count for less than perhaps they imagine. aims to submit all applications to UCAS by 30 November. ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 9
Key dates: Academic Year 2018-2019 Date Internal MPW deadline External deadline UCAS week, including presentation to W/B 11 JUNE Year 12 students on university Registration opens for early BMAT MONDAY 25 JUNE examination (but not for the A100 Oxford course) Applications can be sent to UCAS JULY conservatoires for some creative arts courses SUNDAY 12 AUGUST Registration for early BMAT closes SATURDAY 1 SEPTEMBER Early BMAT examination test date Early applicants complete technical FRIDAY 14 SEPTEMBER information on the UCAS form UKCAT registration deadline TUESDAY 18 SEPTEMBER (opened 1 May; testing began 2 July) Early applicants finalise university choices and submit first draft of their FRIDAY 21 SEPTEMBER Early BMAT results published personal statement to their Directors of Studies Internal deadline for registering for October BMAT and Oxford and Cambridge admissions tests; early FRIDAY 28 SEPTEMBER applicants to submit their UCAS applications to their Directors of Studies Final date for sitting UKCAT (testing TUESDAY 2 OCTOBER began on 2 July 2018) Deadline for finalisation of personal FRIDAY 5 OCTOBER statements by early applicants 10
Final date for sitting the LNAT test for Oxford Law applicants. THURSDAY 20 OCTOBER Deadline for submission of SAQ (for all Cambridge applicants) Regular applicants submit personal MONDAY 29 OCTOBER statements to their Directors of Studies for approval Oxford and Cambridge Admissions WEDNESDAY 31 OCTOBER tests and BMAT Written work to be submitted to NOVEMBER Oxbridge colleges Deadline for finalisation of personal FRIDAY 16 NOVEMBER statements References completed and all FRIDAY 30 NOVEMBER applications to be submitted to UCAS DECEMBER Oxbridge interviews Cambridge offers published; JANUARY Cambridge Winter Pool opens; Oxford offers published 9 January FRIDAY 15 JANUARY UCAS final deadline SUNDAY 20 JANUARY Final date for sitting the LNAT test Cambridge Winter Pool closes; END OF JANUARY LNAT results released UCAS final decision date for applicants who have received all BEGINNING OF MAY their decisions by 31 March; further decision dates in June and July A level Results Day; UCAS Clearing THURSDAY 15 AUGUST and Adjustment opens ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 11
Exemplar personal statement for Medicine My journey to Medical School has been long, therapy in atrial fibrillation sufferers and learnt how carefully considered and slightly unusual. I read primary care is now providing what was previously Geophysics at university and, although I enjoyed hospital-based treatment. my studies, I became convinced that my vocation For over a year, I have been volunteering with in a lay elsewhere. As a member of the Officer Training respiratory ward, helping serve the patients their Corps, I trained with the Royal Army Medical Corps Sunday lunch and assisting the nursing staff each in trauma medicine in a hospital environment; weekend. This not only gave me valuable clinical the dynamic nature of medicine in a challenging experience, but also emphasised how disabling environment hooked me. I also volunteered at a respiratory disorder can be, and illustrated how Nightline, which introduced me to a different side resourceful and adaptable a doctor is required to of medicine. Acting as an emotional support for be. The grandson of two cancer survivors, I was vulnerable people taught me the value of careful also keen to be involved in Macmillan. I have spent and proactive listening – vital for a doctor. The the last year involved with Macmillan’s ‘Lewisham analytical and diagnostic skills developed at Buddies’ program, a one-to-one support meeting university, together with my rigorous science and each week for cancer sufferers. I have experienced military background, mean I believe I will cope well first-hand people fighting the disease and learnt the with the challenges of a medical degree and future value to patients of gestures, even in a non-clinical career. setting. Since university, I have worked at a GP My interest in the pathophysiology of cancer, and practice, both as a receptionist and as a clinical its effect on people, led me to arrange a week’s administrator. As the first point of contact between work experience in which I saw the gruelling nature the practice and its patients, I would often be of its treatment. This led me to the subject of gene called upon to liaise with clinicians in both primary therapy, in particular, oncolytic virotherapy. I found and secondary care in a variety of specialties. One a recent paper (Nature, 2012) on a phase 3 trial example involved a patient who had absconded using T-VEC for metastatic melanoma of particular from her psychiatric hospital who turned up at the interest. I also experienced A&E and Orthopaedic front desk in a very distressed state. Having to take clinics, illustrating the demands of a Junior Doctor. the patient aside, listen to her, calm her down and Alongside medicine, I have other interests; I also liaise with a doctor in the building illustrated coached football in my Gap Year, continuing it at to me the importance of applying a delicate touch university, in addition to boxing, and was an active to a highly complex and stressful environment. member of my university union. I feel that it would Through my work, I have been involved with the be a huge privilege to be able to pursue a career Planning all Care Together (PACT) programme in medicine. I know that medicine is a demanding - an initiative by a local Clinical Commissioning training and career, but my hands-on experience Group to combine community and social services working for the NHS has only strengthened my in primary care to help patients suffering from resolve to pursue a career in the field. chronic disease lead what is termed ‘a more independent life’. Involvement included sitting in on and organising follow-up GP-led consultations. The project has taught me that even routine monitoring and procedures can be incredibly powerful, such as helping identify risk factors through blood test/ lifestyle audits and ensuring people are allocated specialist care. I attended a conference, which discussed primary care-based anti-coagulation 12
Exemplar personal statement for Veterinary Science I want to become a vet for three reasons: to aid 120 which seemed abnormally frequent and it was animal welfare, to improve the livestock farming thought to have been a genetic condition. The process and to maintain a manageable way of life entropion was treated by injecting penicillin into the for British farmers. It is my ambition that as a vet I eyelids to keep them firm and to slightly scar the will be able to make permanent positive changes for muscle tissue to prevent them from inverting again. I animal based communities and industries worldwide. learned from Sargison’s book, ‘Sheep Flock Health’ My interest was ignited from farm work in Dorset that in more severe cases Michel clips can be used where I have spent school holidays working with to correct eyelid structure. The book led me on to sheep, horses, chickens, working ferrets and dogs. I more reading about aspects of flock care. have aided local farmers with cattle droving and am At one practice there were age restrictions on farm confident around large animals. I have visited a pig visits. This indicated some of the management farm where they had an output of 18,000 weaners differences between running larger and smaller per year. I have been involved with docking, feeding practices. There was however a calf who was and herd management while shadowing a long brought into the onsite LA treatment centre for term EMS student for three days. I have also spent fluids and close observation after collapsing in a my weekends and whatever free weekdays I have field without colostrum. It was severely dehydrated milking sheep on the largest sheep dairy in the UK due to bouts of diarrhoea and required a five litre with a 3,000 strong flock. Exposure to animals in bag of fluid and a series of vitamin injections to this context has reinforced my desire to pursue a counter the lack of colostrum. This case showed career veterinary science. that a condition which at the time seemed fatal I have long been fascinated by animal anatomy. could be turned around using very basic resources, I started and have co-run a dissection society saving the farmer hundreds of pounds in the long for two years. We are able to gain a far broader term. I proceeded to research other techniques view of animal anatomy than class dissections and problems with colostrum deficiency in extracts of a heart or lung. I have visited two veterinary of Moran’s book, ‘Rearing young stock on tropical practices both with farm sub-units and an equine dairy farms in Asia’. At school, I have been keenly specialist for over four weeks. During one, I came engaged with the beagle pack where I have learned across a pug with several hereditary respiratory valuable lessons in how to correctly segregate problems. This prompted me to complete a short packs to minimise stress and injuries caused research project on brachycephalic dogs. It gave by bad relationships between hounds. This was me a great insight into the unseen challenges of highlighted when several other dogs attacked a breeding as most problematic dogs are hidden bitch after being put in the wrong kennel. A problem from public view. This prompted me to do further that could have been avoided by more careful research through Clinician’s Brief and local vets. separation. I am currently retaking my A Levels on It became clear that, despite some actions being a shortened course. I am taking one term out to taken by organisations such as the Kennel Club, travel in Argentina and New Zealand. I have already not enough is being done to prevent the breeding organised work placements on a cattle ranch and of dogs with poor quality of life. a feed contractor with the aim of expanding my Work experience shadowing Luke Gamble gave me bovine knowledge. A career as an LA vet would give a deep insight into the charity work that he does me the opportunity to make what I hope to be a as a vet through his company WVS. this showed significant change to the way that we treat livestock, me some of the alternate career paths available improving both the lives of farmers and more after vet school. On one farm there were 5 cases importantly the animals themselves. of entropion in new-born lambs out of a flock of ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 13
Exemplar personal statement for Politics Ever since the 2010 general election, I have taken deal of reading on modern politics. I have a a keen interest in Politics. I started by learning weekly subscription to ‘The Economist’ and find some of the basics of UK politics from family it a useful tool for comparing much of what I learn discussions. I chose to study Government and in class to what occurs in real life, thus greatly Politics at A level. I have been highly fortunate to enriching my understanding of the topic. A related study politics during years that are of such great interest is the UK legal system. In the summer of significance for UK and US politics. The Scottish 2015, I shadowed a barrister at One Pump Court referendum, the 2015 general election, the EU chambers. Attending numerous court sessions of referendum and now the presidential election; all various kinds gave me insight into the interaction have motivated my studies in the subject. Learning between the state and ordinary citizens. Learning about UK politics was interesting, however I wished about USA politics for A2 I find to be highly to move on to look at global politics. To this end, interesting, and indeed particularly relevant today, I have attended seven Model United Nations what with the Presidential election, the difficulties conferences, on one occasion, chairing the Politics surrounding the appointment of a ninth Supreme Committee. MUN has provided me with a greater Court Justice and the USA’s controversial role appreciation of the importance of debate and Syria. negotiation within global politics and the significant During my time at school, I have also taken role the UN seeks to play in promoting global advantage of co-curricular opportunities. I have peace and prosperity – a task becoming ever more been learning to play the electric guitar since the significant and controversial. age of thirteen and two years ago began teaching Studying Modern History for Pre-U has greatly myself bass guitar. I am also an avid rugby player. enhanced my knowledge and understanding of I was involved in club rugby from the ages of four modern politics, particularly in the UK. Part of the to sixteen, and my rugby playing ability has been course involved coursework. I chose to examine greatly enhanced playing for Middlesex County at the causes of British success in America during the both U16 and U18. I regularly played for my school Seven Years’ War. I found the task of independent 1st XV, which has recently won the prestigious, research demanding but ultimately worthwhile. My national St Joe’s festival. I have found that playing researches centred on academic monographs and rugby at a competitive level has enriched my ability articles on JSTOR. Possibly my favourite era of to work in a team as well as testing my capability British history is the mid/late 19th century – the age to balance a great deal of co-curricular activities of Gladstone and Disraeli. Such was my interest in with my academic work. I relish having a busy this era of British politics that I read ‘The Lion and schedule. In addition to these leisure activities, I the Unicorn’ by Richard Aldous. This made a very have taken an interest in community work. In 2014 clear connection between the adversarial politics and 2015 I volunteered weekly at Forge Lane shown by these two politicians and what can be Primary School, helping to teach young children seen during Prime Minister’s Question Time today. to read, in addition to basic maths. I found this a In addition to this, I have read ‘Sybil’ in order to highly rewarding experience, and gave me greater better understand One Nation Conservatism and in appreciation of the importance of education for all turn, Disraeli’s impact upon modern Conservative members of the community. In an effort to support politics. myself financially during my studies, I have recently In order to progress beyond a study of taken on a part-time job working as a barman at conventional politics, I have read ‘The Communist a local pub. Such work, while often tiring, as it Manifesto’ and am currently getting to grips with involves working late, has given me a wide variety ‘Das Kapital’. This is supplemented by a great of life experiences. 14
Exemplar personal statement for Business/Economics I am sure my strong interest in economics and the end, all three groups came away with a tried business goes back to when my grandfather and tested service/product and two had begun introduced me to the concept of money when I approaching investors. I am currently involved was a child. He set up some shares in my name in the youth-led campaign ‘Undivided’, helping and we watched them fluctuate together. It to co-lead the media and talent teams, securing wasn’t until the age of fourteen that I realised I the services of celebrities to act as ambassadors could study these subjects at school. Since then, for our cause. On the launch day, we were given learning about economic theories has influenced coverage by Sky, ITV and the BBC. the way I look at things, especially after reading the I have always had a number of interests outside ‘Freakonomics’ series and various articles in the of academic studies, playing 1st XI football, being Financial Times. This has led me to the fascinating a monitor and a senior member of my school area of behavioral economics and in particular the council. Currently, I am playing for my alumni team works of Daniel Ariely on predictable irrationality in the FA amateurs league. I also work at Reed’s and William Poundstone’s work on Bendford’s law school as a lifeguard, which involves early starts and its application in tax and accounting fraud. but is highly rewarding. I have also begun working In June 2014 I was delighted to be offered two in the school shop. Through football, I became weeks with Trayport, a London-based trading involved in coaching primary school children, software firm. I was fortunate to work with including preparing lesson plans for the sessions. different departments and I particularly enjoyed my All of these activities I believe have really helped me time with accounting and with marketing. I was to manage my time more effectively and improve struck by how crucial it is to ensure departments my team working, leadership and organisational communicate to sustain a coherent and efficient skills. After my grandfather’s passing I decided workplace. This experience left me intrigued to devote more time to charity. I have competed about the company’s decision to remain private, in a number of endurance events, such as the so I decided to write my research paper on London to Brighton cycle race, raising funds for the opportunities and threats of an Initial Public the British Heart Foundation. I am currently training Offering to a firm such as Trayport. After weighing for the Broadgate run in aid of Student Minds. I up the economic and cultural costs and benefits, believe I am a highly motivated person, and when I began to understand why certain firms choose working in teams I try to pass my enthusiasm on to stay private. This experience encouraged me to those around me, particularly in situations where to gain more insight into the world of finance we are under pressure and morale might be low. and I have managed to get a placement at This has helped me and my team through events Goldman Sachs over the Christmas period. Last such as a 50-mile night walk from Brighton to summer I was fortunate to win a place to attend Guildford in which I took over the job of navigating an entrepreneurial workshop sponsored by and energising the team. I am hoping to find an O2. During the two weeks, we were given the outlet for my interest in charitable work whilst at opportunity to meet with venture capitalists and university. heads of major corporations and we also visited a number of different businesses. At the end, I asked for and was offered a meeting with the Barclays accelerator to talk through my concept for a trading platform for the education market, which I am currently working on with the help of software developers at Trayport. This summer I was invited back to mentor a small number of people. By ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 15
Exemplar personal statement for Real Estate Real Estate is a career that I wish to pursue: my allowed me to learn more about Chinese culture aim is to become a Chartered Surveyor. This area and ways of living, which opened my eyes to interests me due to my studies in Economics, lifestyles and modes of behaviour in Asia. Geography, and Business Management. These I have achieved my Silver Duke of Edinburgh subjects have given me a good foundation to award, which involved doing some volunteer understand the world of Real Estate. Aspects work at the Leonard Cheshire Homes. My role within Human Geography such as poverty and involved a lot of teamwork aimed at entertaining inequality have significantly influenced this, as well and communicating with residents in a supportive as studying the economic environment in which and active manner. My physical aspect of the this sector functions. These subjects complement award focused on rowing which is my team sport my learning of Mandarin as a second language, at school. The discipline of training and reliance due to the property market becoming ever more on teammates are aspects that help me in other globalised. In addition, the part which China school activities. I am a qualified PADI Advanced plays in our global economy is ever-changing and Scuba Diver. Over the last five years I have taken evolving, significantly influencing sectors such as exams and applied the theory to supporting me Real Estate. in over thirty dives. I have found this useful in I have undertaken work experience at Hearst meeting people in various countries as well as Magazines. During this, I was able to gain appreciating teamwork in preparing and carrying some practical experience in the business out dives. I am also an accomplished snow skier. environment. I was given the opportunity to In my last year at school I was made Head of develop an assessment of digital competitors. the Charities Committee. This involved planning My presentation was on competitive markets for and leading people to deliver initiatives that one of their online magazines and was entitled raised funds towards charities such as ‘Afrikids’. ‘Who are Digital Spy’s Competitors?’ This allowed I recently went to India on a World Challenge me to better understand how businesses are initiative. This included trekking across the becoming digitized, and how publishers like Hearst Himalayas, volunteering at a school and visiting Magazines need to evolve as technology changes the Taj Mahal and the Agra Palace. During the their business model. I worked with a number expedition, I had to develop my leadership skills, of departments so as to ensure a measured organising the transport. The trek tested my assessment of my project. In addition, I have endurance - having to trek for eight hours across undertaken work experience at Getty Images. rivers and across the Himalayas. Next summer From this, I was able to experience how a digital I am seeking to broaden my experiences and agent worked with its clients to produce marketing undertake a ‘Projects Abroad’ expedition. I am material from their own resources. I also spent interested in doing a project involving conservation a week in the editorial department of their news and the environments, which links to my work with room. I have recently spent some time at Strutt & studying about the environment in Geography. Parker, as well as meeting with various Chartered Surveyors. From this, I have been able to gain an understanding of this sector of work that appeals to my interests in Real Estate. I am currently studying Mandarin outside the school curriculum. I have recently achieved my HSK Level 1 qualification. I am now progressing towards Level 2. This was achieved after travelling to Shanghai to study Mandarin in my summer holidays. My visit 16
Exemplar personal statement for History Open any newspaper and it is evident that the phenomena as over-hunting, apartheid and the effects of historical events are still being felt in AIDS epidemic. I was also a member of my school our world today where geopolitical tensions and CCF where I learnt leadership and resilience skills. regional conflicts make headline news. I believe I have undertaken work experience at Schroders, that History can help us understand many of the a global investment management firm, where I problems we currently face. For example, my learnt about the impact of international capital recent reading of ‘A Peace To End All Peace’ by on the development of high growth economies David Fromkin has taught me that many of the such as China and India. I have also worked at ongoing problems in the Middle East were caused a website design company called SuperDo. This by the imperial designs of Great Britain and France work experience has helped me to further develop in the early twentieth century. In Syria, a country my teamwork skills, working with and learning originally conceived by the Sykes-Picot Agreement from other people. in 1916, we are witnessing the disintegration of a I was ill in my last year at school and I am country due to the actions of so-called ISIL and therefore taking my final A level in History this year. the inability of Western powers to implement a Resilience has helped me overcome the challenges peaceful settlement. It is ironic that Russia will of ill health and, now that I am fully fit, I look likely be the main beneficiary from this conflict, forward to moving on to university and studying a having given its tacit support to both these subject that fascinates and motivates me. imperial countries at the signing of this agreement one hundred years ago. I am currently studying History A Level, having already gained an A* grade in Business Studies and a C grade in Geography, which I am re-sitting with a view to improving by one grade. I was awarded the Business Studies prize at school for being the best performing student in this subject. I am committed to studying History at university and have a particular interest in the American Civil War and the origins of the First World War as well as the history of the Middle East and Central Asia – I have recently finished reading Peter Frankopan’s book ‘The Silk Roads’. I enjoy team sports, having played rugby and cricket for my school. I also enjoy walking in the countryside where I have space and time to think about the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead of me. I was Head of Charity at school, which taught me the importance of helping others less fortunate in the world. I helped to successfully organise a Dawn till Dusk football tournament where we raised over £1,000 for charity. I worked on animal conservation and in an orphanage in Warmbad in southern Namibia this summer where I saw first-hand the after-effects of such diverse ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 17
Exemplar personal statement for Architecture When, at thirteen, I read ‘50 Ideas about final piece, I attempted to adopt the sense of Architecture’ by Philip Wilkinson, I became acutely spatial and conceptual awareness exemplified in aware of the world of architectural design that Supertree Groves’ organic structural forms. During I had previously been oblivious to. From this the creation of my piece, I explored methods epiphany, my deep fascination with architecture of fabricating structural objects in a shallow was forged. This fascination effloresced during compositional space, in addition to exploring my participation at Young Engineers Club. I was the use of light to create a sense of drama. I exposed to the process of intertwining aesthetic also experienced the process of labouring over design with technical knowledge, and the a project for an extensive amount of time - a progression of an initial design into a complete, practice that I believe architects must adopt. functional machine. This sparked a realisation that I have a range of extra-curricular interests, some a development of a project can be more fulfilling of which are related to architecture and others than the outcome. of which are not. I won the St Helens School To become more aware of what a building project Subject Prize for Art. I pursued ballet to Grade entails, I underwent a work experience placement 8 and served in the Combined Cadet Force for at the Michaelis Boyd architectural firm. I was set a three years. I also participated in the National week-long condensed project to complete, during Citizenship Service (NCS) to develop my teamwork which I gained experience with Indesign, Sketchup and communication skills. NCS has offered me and Vectorworks. I also visited a construction the opportunity to solve real-world problems site with Michaelis Boyd, at which I discovered within society - a notion that resonates with the the intricacy and detail that designing a structure philosophies of Shigeru Ban’s work. I am keen to entails. From witnessing the inner workings progress to university so as to realise my dream of of an architectural firm, I found that persistent becoming an architect. commitment is an integral quality when developing a project. An architect I am especially interested in is Shigeru Ban. He is known for creating designs in response to natural disasters. I discovered upon independent research that his ‘Cardboard Cathedral’ in Christchurch, New Zealand, was designed to renovate and reimagine a pre- existing church that was damaged during an earthquake in 2013. The restorative nature of this building highlights the sense of community within the discipline of architecture. I am attracted to this notion as I believe architecture must be harmonised with the environment it exists in. When visiting the Supertree Grove in Singapore, I discovered how an architect could construct an extremely organic and simultaneously monumental structure, in which design and functionality become intertwined. It is this fusion of seemingly antipathetic concepts that I hunger to embrace. When creating an installation for my Art A Level 18
Exemplar personal statement for English Literature Literature is an integral part of human society, great religion, exemplify literature’s ability to voice giving us valuable insights into psychological, ideas which it may be difficult to raise in other political and social issues. ‘The Tempest’ ways. So, though I once considered studying showed me Shakespeare’s exploration of the Politics, I now believe that literature is a creative psyche, social structures and philosophical context as well suited for the study of themes also ideas. In ‘Macbeth’, I saw his poetic exploration central in politics. of power, order in society, and psychology. The performance of literature (whether plays His works display the power of literature to as such or adaptations of other works) gives nourish and shape society. Society depends on an enjoyable opportunity to see different fundamental tools of literature: language, analysis interpretations of literary works. In seeing theatre and evaluation. Literature portrays the fragility of productions of ‘The Tempest’ and ‘Jane Eyre’, society, challenging ideas, often controversially. film versions of ‘Dracula’, ‘The Monk’, and ‘The Critics reach diverse opinions on literary works, Merchant of Venice’, and reviewing ‘The Duchess so the subject evolves continuously as writers and of Malfi’ for my school magazine, I was struck by critics feed off one another. Like the subject itself, the various interpretations, especially after what I want to expand my skills and gain ideas from we discussed in class, seen in critical works and study, the world around me, and fellow students. evident in the performances. I want to develop a wider and deeper knowledge I read to an elderly neighbour (a retired librarian, of literature. So far, I have found gothic fiction now sadly disabled) and enjoy our discussions from the 18th century onwards the most engaging after reading. This has shown me the power of genre. For me it has a timeless nature: though literature to help people escape from problems some may find its focus on the supernatural and such as disability and pain, an idea I encountered its hyperbolic gloom archaic, I find that gothic in an online course on Literature and Mental literature expresses emotion with unusual intensity. Health. A lecture on ‘Alchemical symbolism As the BBC’s ‘In Our Time’ described, the 18th in Shakespeare’ showed me the influence of century public were awestruck by the shock alchemy, neo-platonism and Paracelsus on element of Walpole’s ‘The Castle of Otranto’, Shakespeare’s work. I believe independent which set the standard for Gothic literature, learning such as this will be important to me at explored philosophical ideas of the inadequacy of university. a purely scientific view, and anticipated Freudian My other A-Level subjects (History and Philosophy) ideas of the unconscious. Controversy draws require analytical and essay writing skills. me to literature. Outside my A-Level syllabus, Philosophy has taught me to think reflectively, Charlotte Bronte’s ‘Jane Eyre’, addressing gender abstractly and logically. I feel I have acquired inequality, was controversial for its time, spurring evaluative skills from History, and it has enabled development in thought, and illustrating the social me to develop stronger research and investigative influence of literature. Also controversial, in ‘The skills. Having visited many universities and spoken Monk’, Matthew Lewis condemns Catholicism to students about studying English Literature, I am as a perversion of religion, also bluntly criticising aware of the hard work and dedication it entails. human vice. Anti-papism had been a theme much If anything, this enhances my desire to take this earlier, for example in ‘The Duchess of Malfi’, but course. Lewis challenged the Radcliffean mode of terror (emphasising suspense) and replaced it with horror (gore), an example of the flexibility of the Gothic genre. Bronte’s bravery in revealing the treatment of women in her era, and Lewis’s exposure of a ENTRY TO UNIVERSITY 2019 19
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