Doing well by doing good - Corporate Sustainability Report 2017
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00 01 02 03 04 05 I NTRO DUC TI O N CEO letter Highlights ABOUT MA S TE RCARD Who we are Our approach to sustainability: doing well by doing good Sustainability governance Stakeholder engagement About this report I NCLUS IVE GROW TH Our approach Partnering with governments Technology for inclusion Helping small businesses grow and thrive Financial literacy Data for good Community support and development I NS PI RE D WO RK FO RCE Our approach Inclusion and diversity Attracting and engaging top talent Employee health and well-being Employee volunteerism and philanthropy E NVI RO N M E NTAL S TE WARDS H I P Our approach Ensuring our sustainability Environmentally conscious solutions E TH I CAL AN D RES PO NS I B LE S TAN DARDS Our approach Ethics and compliance Responsible risk management Innovation and new technologies Privacy, data protection and safety and security solutions Human rights and responsible sourcing Assurance letters GRI index 0 Updated: January 2019
00 Mastercard’s Sustainability is an ongoing guiding vision Sustainability is part and journey. We will always be parcel of that business strategy. exploring what we can do to It is based on the fundamental deliver long-term change and is a world conclusion that we do well by inclusive growth. Our goal is doing good. Being a force for to continuously learn from good and being a purpose- our experience and from our beyond cash. driven business is part of what partners about how we can helps us do well as a company. collectively push assumptions It helps us attract top talent, and barriers to deliver results grow our base of customers, beyond what people think is serve as a problem-solving possible or probable. It is the road map for our partner to governments and And we’ll always be making business, promoting growth create brand affinity with trusted connections with precisely because it addresses consumers and businesses those who can drive action. society’s needs. A world beyond globally. After all, that is what we cash is a safer world — Philanthropy plays an do as a network: We create a world with less corruption important role in doing ecosystems and infrastructure and more inclusion, a world good, but there isn’t enough that lay the groundwork for where everyone can contribute philanthropic money in the long-term inclusive growth. to the global, digital economy world to solve society’s In turn, this drives strong and where the benefits of that problems in a lasting way. relationships, strong financial economy are broadly shared. Real change calls for companies results and strong delivery That’s a healthy economy — to take action: to bring to the of our commitment to our and everyone thrives in a healthy table their technologies and shareholders, as well as the economy, including Mastercard. infrastructure, capital and world around us. creativity and ability to scale Ultimately, that is what doing solutions. When we do this, well by doing good is all about. we create a sustainable system where everyone benefits — employees, citizens, customers, companies and governments. Ajay Banga, President and CEO, Mastercard 3
As part of our efforts to build a sustainable and inclusive future, Mastercard is proud to present our annual corporate sustainability report. Below are highlights from the full report. I NCLUS IVE I NSPI RE D E NVI RON M E NTAL ETH I CAL AN D GROW TH WORK FORCE S TEWARDSH I P RESPONS I B LE S TAN DARDS We are dedicated to increasing Mastercard is a global company We believe a world beyond cash Our success is tied in part to the the opportunity for individuals with a global workforce. We work can be more environmentally trust that people place in us to and micro and small merchants to create an inclusive workplace sustainable, and we are working deliver our products and services to achieve financial security that allows us to leverage to make that vision a reality. in the right way. For us, acting and greater prosperity, with the diverse experiences and • Mastercard is first in the ethically and responsibly is not the benefits of economic growth perspectives of our workforce. payments industry to receive only the right thing to do, but shared among all segments • We are committed to gender external validation of our also the right way to do business. of society. equity and the principle of equal science-based target to reduce • We are guided by our Code • We have made steady progress pay for equal work. our greenhouse gas (GHG) of Conduct, the cornerstone toward our commitments to • We are dedicated to recruiting emissions 20% by 2025. of our Ethics and Compliance reach at least 500 million excluded and developing female leaders, • We source renewable energy for system and the foundation of people from financial services by and we have increased the 100% of our global operations, our culture of decency. 2020 and to bring 40 million micro representation of women in and 73% of our office space • Data privacy and information and small merchants into the our workforce and leadership. has earned a green building security are vital to the trust formal economy by 2021. • We offer our employees certification. that our customers and • The Mastercard Center for compensation and benefits • We are exploring new, consumers place in us. Inclusive Growth is pioneering to support their entire environmentally conscious • Innovation is at the heart of new approaches to philanthropy, experience both personally and solutions that help consumers, what we do, helping us make including data philanthropy. professionally, and we work businesses and cities lessen transactions faster, easier, more • In 2018, we committed $500 to provide a safe and healthy their impact on the planet. convenient and more secure. million in funding to Mastercard’s workplace that enables employees Center for Inclusive Growth Fund, to achieve their full potential. the first $100 million of which we gave in 2018. “World’s Most Ethical Companies” and “Ethisphere” names and marks are registered trademarks of Ethisphere LLC. USGBC® and the related logo are trademarks owned by the U.S. Green Building Council and are used with permission. 4
WHO WE ARE Mastercard is a global technology company in the payments sector. We power payments and provide products and services for individuals and industries all around the world. 6
We connect and create trusted relationships among consumers, financial institutions, merchants, governments, digital partners, businesses and other organizations, enabling them to use electronic forms of payment instead of cash and checks. 150 currencies and 210 $5.2 trillion countries and territories in credit, debit, prepaid We authorize, clear and settle and commercial transactions through our core Mastercard-branded network for our issuer customers programs used in 2017 around the world 65.3 billion transactions 2.4 billion Mastercard- switched in 2017 and Maestro- branded cards in use in 2017 Mastercard is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Our headquarters are in Purchase, New York, and on December 31, 2017, Mastercard and its subsidiaries owned or leased 167 commercial properties. 7
Expanding our core capabilities: Digital Payments Our innovation in digital real-time payments extends our network’s functions to allow people to pay payments when, where and how they want. In 2017, we expanded the • Better digital experiences: capabilities of our network We’re working to deliver through our acquisition better payment experiences of Vocalink, which enables everywhere, on all devices payments between bank and channels, including accounts in near-real-time smartphones, wearables Our core in countries in which its technology has been deployed. and Internet of things. • More security: business As a multi-rail network, we now We’re leveraging tokenization, offer customers one partner biometrics and machine- Our core business is built on for all their payment needs, learning technologies in our global network. Through our domestically and across borders, our push to secure every payments-processing network, through cards or direct account- transaction. we facilitate transactions to-account transactions. • New solutions: and deliver payments-related We’re developing new offerings products and services. that meet the needs of people We partner with banks and businesses, including and other institutions, which peer-to-peer and business- issue Mastercard-branded OUR CORE to-business payments. cards and acquire payment transactions for merchants. BUSINESS Security by design In a typical transaction, IS BUILT ON Security is built into the fabric our network connects a buyer, a seller and their banks. OUR GLOBAL of our entire network. Our focus on security plays a key role in Our core products are consumer NETWORK how we design, implement and credit and debit card programs, manage our systems, products prepaid card programs and and services, including our commercial card programs for analytics for fraud prevention business spending. Our network and detection. is also expanding to enable real-time payments directly between bank accounts. 8
Our other services Beyond our core network, we’re Putting our expanding our offerings of business to work value-added services that help Loyalty and reward programs Our brands our partners in the payments We offer a platform that Our people, technology, ecosystem provide new, better helps financial institutions and data and brand provide the We provide a wide range of and more secure solutions. merchants provide consumers capabilities that drive our payment solutions and services, These services are built on our with a variety of relevant success. Our strategy is to grow, using our family of well-known core competency as a payments benefits and services. diversify and build: to grow our brands, including Mastercard®, network and our data core business globally, diversify Maestro®, Cirrus® and Masterpass®. capabilities, and they help us Processing our customers and geographies differentiate our offerings from We offer our payment- and build new businesses, our competitors, drive better processing capabilities to including value-added services. performance from our core customers, including issuers In executing this strategy, products and diversify our revenues. and e-commerce merchants, to help them plug into the How we we rely on two principles: We give consumers, merchants payments ecosystem. make money and banks choice about the Safety and security solutions best way to pay, and we We offer products and services We generate revenues from provide solutions that help to prevent, detect and respond assessing our customers based our customers meet their goals, to fraud and cyberattacks and to on the gross dollar volume of rather than offering just one ensure the safety of transactions activity on the products that piece of the puzzle. made using Mastercard carry our brands, and from the Our key business assets products. fees we charge for providing and capabilities also provide transaction switching and for our greatest opportunities for Information services other payment-related products impact. Our sustainability goals, and consulting and services. developed according to our Mastercard Advisors provides We do not issue cards, overall approach to sustainability, proprietary analysis, data- extend credit or determine are aligned with and support driven consulting and marketing or receive revenue from interest each element of our business services solutions to help clients rates or other fees charged strategy. In pursuing those grow and deliver value to to account holders by issuers, goals, we’re guided by the same consumers. nor do we establish the rates principles that help us succeed charged by merchants’ financial as a business. institutions in connection with their acceptance of our branded products. In most cases, account- holder relationships belong to, and are managed by, our financial institution customers. 9
They started with an extraordinary act: a donation of 10% of the company’s stock to create the independent, private Mastercard Foundation, which was launched with a mission to advance financial inclusion and education to enable economically disadvantaged young people in developing countries to improve their lives. Since then, our financial performance has driven the growth of the Foundation’s resources: Its assets have grown to more than $20 billion, making it one of the largest foundations in the world. As our largest shareholder, the Foundation — and the millions of people it serves — benefits directly from the growth in our value as a company through quarterly dividends. In 2017, the Foundation received $100 million in stock dividends to support its ongoing efforts. O UR A PPROAC H TO SU STAI N AB I L I T Y: We are a global company, DO ING W E LL BY D O I N G G O O D serving consumers in more than 210 countries and territories. As we’ve grown, we have learned Our commitment to sustainability grew that sustainability is key to our success. Our environmental, social out of a question our Board of Directors and governance initiatives are asked at our initial public offering in 2006: tied to our performance as a business. How can Mastercard serve as a force for good? 10
Sustainability at Mastercard Putting ethics, data privacy and security first helps us remain Based on our long-held belief a welcome partner around that doing good for society Materiality and our focus areas the world. Promoting growth helps us do well as a company, As our approach to sustainability across all segments of society our approach to sustainability matures, we are moving contributes to stability and supports Mastercard’s business from managing risk to seizing shared prosperity, which drives vision and is aligned with opportunity. Our goals in these INCLUSIVE GROWTH ENVIRONMENTAL our growth as a payments our strategy. areas include expanding beyond We combine expertise, data, STEWARDSHIP company. Ensuring that our compliance and reputation technology and philanthropic We understand the importance workforce is as diverse as our Our vision management to innovation investments to empower of addressing environmental customers, inclusive of the A World Beyond Cash®. and value creation: moving those working on the front sustainability and have perspectives diversity brings The Fund will facilitate Our mission from driving cost efficiencies lines of inclusive growth. undertaken a variety of and inspired by our sense of investment in innovative Every day, everywhere, we to growing revenue and from We bring together businesses, environmental sustainability purpose, is what drives our efforts to promote inclusive use our technology and expertise making sure we do no harm to governments, academic and protection initiatives success. And limiting the impact growth in the years to come. to make payments safe, owning our opportunity to lead institutions and NGOs to create targeting our greenhouse gas of climate change is as essential As we grow, we’re still learning simple and smart. with purpose. new models of collaboration that (GHG) emissions, renewable for our future as it is for the and our approach is evolving. Our commitment To help determine the priority promote inclusive growth and energy, landfill diversion and world around us. But sustainability is embedded in We’re committed to being a areas for Mastercard, in 2016 bring shared prosperity. transportation footprint, Mastercard is integrating our business, and we are looking force for good in the world and we engaged Business for Social while also developing innovative, purpose into our business for opportunities where our to doing well by doing good. Responsibility (BSR), a global INSPIRED WORKFORCE environmentally conscious strategy. This allows us to serve capabilities position us to have As a core component of our nonprofit business network At Mastercard, our industry solutions. as a force for good in the world the greatest impact. strategy, we’re conducting and consultancy dedicated to expertise is strengthened by the while creating opportunities This report describes where business in an open and sustainability, to conduct a diverse insights from our global ETHICAL AND for sustainable, long-term we’ve come so far and provides transparent way, advancing materiality analysis. This analysis workforce, which is at the core RESPONSIBLE STANDARDS business growth — to do well examples of how we are working inclusive growth, building prioritized topics across two of our inclusion and diversity Ethics and compliance are by doing good. toward a world beyond cash an inspired workforce and dimensions: their influence on strategy. Our dedication to embedded in our core values, In 2018, in light of recent tax that is more inclusive and being good stewards of our business success and their cultivating an environment for and we take a proactive cuts in the U.S. and elsewhere, more sustainable. the environment to create importance to our external all employees that respects their approach to conducting business we reaffirmed our dedication a sustainable future for stakeholders. We also conducted individual strengths, views and in a trusted and transparent to philanthropy by committing Mastercard and the world a current-state assessment that experiences drives a global and way while meeting the highest $500 million in funding to around us. helps us understand how we are collaborative culture of inclusion. standards for integrity. promote inclusive growth managing our priorities, and will We drive innovation at every through a newly formed continue to update our analysis level of our business and regard nonprofit entity known as MASTERCARD FOUNDATION over time. it as key to our success. We build Mastercard’s Center for Informed by this assessment, data privacy and security into Inclusive Growth Fund. We ASSETS HAVE GROWN TO as well as by our ongoing our products and systems from seeded the Fund with an initial $100 million in 2018. MORE THAN $20 BILLION, engagement with stakeholders, we focus on four priority the ground up. MAKING IT ONE OF THE LARGEST areas, which each includes FOUNDATIONS IN THE WORLD several topics. 11
SUSTA INA B ILIT Y GOV E RNAN C E Sustainability at Mastercard is driven from the top by our Within our culture of doing well by doing good, the senior Board of Directors and CEO. management team works cross-functionally across the organization to support our global sustainability efforts. In 2017, we designated a We set public targets and global lead for sustainability endorse external principles to who is responsible for the ensure internal alignment and creation and execution of our drive measurable progress. sustainability efforts, and For example, in 2017 we became in 2018 Mastercard appointed signatories of the UN Global our first Chief Sustainability Compact, and in 2018 we set Officer (CSO). The CSO reduction targets for GHG collaborates with leadership emissions that were reviewed across the business to integrate and validated by the Science sustainability initiatives shared Based Targets initiative. among business units and We continue to work toward position them to be enterprise- creating a comprehensive wide drivers of growth. approach to sustainability and This position is included under to articulate our approach in a newly created division led by a clear and unified manner. the Vice Chairman and President of Strategic Growth, who reports directly to the CEO. WE CONTINUE TO WORK TOWARD CREATING A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY 12
Recognition as a force for good Board structure In 2018, the Committee Encouraging Corporate Philanthropy (CECP) awarded Mastercard CEO Ajay Banga BOARD OF DIRECTORS and CFO Martina Hund-Mejean with the CEO Force for Good Award in recognition of their leadership in advocating for Strategic and competitive Brand and reputational Cybersecurity Our CSO makes Financial financial inclusion in vulnerable presentations to the Legal and regulatory CEO succession planning Operational communities and emerging Nominating and Corporate markets. Governance committee of The joint award reflected our Board of Directors. This the importance of both committee considers issues leadership from our CEO and significant to the company commitment from our CFO with respect to corporate social and business units in our responsibility and diversity pursuit of transformative initiatives, and any concerns change. Ajay and Martina have raised by stockholders. Other AUDIT HR AND COMPENSATION NOMINATING AND led philanthropic investment senior executives present to COMMITTEE COMMITTEE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE and innovative business models the Board annually on specific COMMITTEE at Mastercard that connect the areas such as risk management, Financial statement integrity Employee compensation underbanked and unbanked and reporting polices and practices Governance structure diversity, our environmental with formal financial services to initiatives and other topics Major financial and other Non-executive director Legal and policy matters drive economic growth in places covered in this report. business risk exposures compensation polices with potential significant such as Egypt, Kenya and and practices reputational impact South Africa. By accelerating Information security, financial independence in technology and privacy Succession planning Sustainability and stockholder concerns more communities, they have and data protection fostered social progress Risk management framework that exemplifies impactful leadership. Legal, regulatory and compliance Internal controls 13
Stakeholders We regularly engage a broad range of stakeholders to ensure that we STA KE H O LDE R E N GAG E M E N T understand their diverse views and sustainability concerns. Among the categories of Our approach to Mastercard’s key stakeholders are: sustainability begins with • civil society organizations engaging stakeholders, both • consumers • employees internal and external, to • financial institutions, merchants and other business partners assist us in determining our • governments • international organizations most material environmental, • investors social and governance • regulators issues. Our efforts involve continuous engagement with WE REGULARLY consultants, peers, other ENGAGE A BROAD external stakeholders and RANGE OF our employees. STAKEHOLDERS TO ENSURE WE UNDERSTAND THEIR DIVERSE VIEWS 14
Working to achieve the Financial sustainable development goals inclusion partnerships Our business goals and the As an integral part of our Sustainable Development business objectives, we partner with others in the public and Goals (SDGs) are private sectors to connect the underbanked and unbanked to inextricably linked. formal financial services, and to drive shared economic growth. Our technology, expertise and approach to partnership These joint efforts include are helping drive implementation and scale for the global Memberships product innovation, policy goals, while advancing our mission to create a more inclusive maker and key stakeholder economy. We have programs in over 60 countries designed to Mastercard participates in engagement, financial reach the financially excluded in active support of these goals. a number of sustainability education, philanthropy membership organizations and academic research. and peer networks focused Our partnerships include: on environmental, social and governance topics, which • Alliance for Financial Inclusion allows us to learn from other • Better Than Cash Alliance companies’ sustainability • G20 Global Partnership efforts and share our own for Financial inclusion best practices with our peers. • International Our memberships include: Telecommunication Union • United Nations agencies • BSR • World Bank Group and • CECP other international • Corporate Eco-Forum financial institutions • GreenBiz Executive Network • World Economic Forum • Conference Board Sustainability Council • Sustainable Brands • U.N. Global Compact • U.S. Green Building Council 15
0 Report scope External assurance Unless otherwise noted, the information in this report Mastercard did not employ an covers Mastercard’s global external agency or organization A B OU T THI S REP ORT operations. Our corporate to audit the contents of this sustainability report focuses report. However, certain This report covers on our efforts in four key areas. Reporting elements of our external disclosures have gone through the 2017 fiscal year, Inclusive Growth: creating a more inclusive world through history and external independent assurance. This includes our calculations spanning January 1 our products, programs and frequency of our greenhouse gas (GHG) partnerships. emissions and reduction to December 31, Inspired Workforce: building a world-class culture of high- This marks Mastercard’s first corporate sustainability report. targets. The assurance letters are included in this report 2017. In some cases, performing employees who Previously, Mastercard has on page 95. innovate using their hearts reported on our commitment Information about our we include data and minds. and approach to sustainability business and financial and information Environmental Stewardship: responsibly managing our on our website, in our annual proxy disclosure, Carbon performance is provided in our 2017 annual report and about programs and environmental footprint and creating environmentally Disclosure Project (CDP) and other sources. We plan to quarterly SEC filings. Please direct questions on activities relevant conscious solutions. Ethical and Responsible publish corporate sustainability reports on an annual basis. this corporate sustainability report or topics relating to to our corporate Standards: acting responsibly As we continue our journey our corporate responsibility and with integrity, guided by of innovation, transformation activities to sustainability priority the highest standards of and leadership, we regularly sustainability@mastercard.com. areas that occurred ethical behavior. In selecting the content for review our strategy and approach to corporate in the 2018 fiscal inclusion in our 2017 report, we used the Global Reporting sustainability. This ongoing analysis helps us to identify year, as noted. Initiative (GRI) reporting principles of materiality, and prioritize the issues of relevance to our business and sustainability context, our stakeholders. Our materiality stakeholder inclusiveness and analysis with BSR and the completeness. This report was priority areas identified in that prepared in accordance with process were incorporated in the GRI Standards: Core option. the approach and content An index of the relevant GRI of this report. disclosures can be found on page 96. 16
02 03 INCLUSIVE GROW TH
O UR A PPROAC H We envision a world in which people are on the move — on a path of shared prosperity. Billions of people are striving to make a better and more secure life for themselves and their families. 18
PROSPERITY SHARED AMONG ALL SEGMENTS OF SOCIETY THIS IS INCLUSIVE GROWTH We believe ambition and aspiration are universal. Yet too many people lack access to the networks and resources they need to reach their full potential — whether it We envision a world in which is electricity, training or financial people are on the move — on services. a path of shared prosperity. Mastercard has a vision Whether it’s a farmer in Africa of a world beyond cash. As a or a gig worker in Los Angeles, network, our business is rooted financial inclusion is the first in making connections, and our step toward that vision: It is vision is about breaking down providing access to the tools barriers and increasing access. that people can use to manage This vision guides our strategy their money in a secure and of financial inclusion — access reliable way, to save and to the set of tools that enables invest for the future. people to enhance their financial Helping people use those security and pursue economic tools, and make the critical opportunities. progression from access to usage to security, contributes to their upward mobility and a better quality of life. The result is prosperity shared among all segments of society. This is inclusive growth. 19
$100 MILLION WAS CONTRIBUTED TO MASTERCARD’S CENTER FOR INCLUSIVE GROWTH FUND The cost of cash Our commitment to inclusive growth is grounded in a growing In 2018, we deepened our body of knowledge on the At the end of 2013, commitment to the mission of high cost of cash — a cost that Mastercard took an important the Center by creating a $500 keeps individuals, families and step in this journey by million 501(c)(3) philanthropic communities from reaching establishing the Center for fund to further promote inclusive their full potential. Inclusive Growth. The Center is a growth, $100 million of which Cash is expensive to print, hub of the company’s efforts to we gave in 2018. store and secure. Cash- advance inclusive growth around Inclusive growth is both based transactions facilitate the world through thought a business strategy and a corruption, illicit activities and leadership, data philanthropy social impact imperative. It is tax evasion. For the 1.7 billion and programmatic support. emblematic of Mastercard’s unbanked people who are The Center is an independent approach of doing well trapped in cash-only systems,1 and noncommercial entity that by doing good. As more it’s much harder to grow a harnesses all of Mastercard’s individuals and businesses business, much less safe to save, assets — our technology, global access the financial system and much more difficult to forge networks, aggregated and and join the formal economy, a path into the middle class. anonymized data-driven insights, the economic environment partnerships, the expertise of our improves. Mastercard thrives in people and our ability to quickly a thriving economy. There is no scale solutions — to promote contradiction between pursuing inclusive growth. At the same our commercial objectives and time, the insights that come advancing inclusive growth. out of the Center’s research, Quite the opposite: We are programs and stakeholder doing well by doing good. engagement help inform and shape Mastercard’s business strategy. 1 According to the World Bank’s 2017 Global Findex database. 20
We are committed to bringing We embrace the opportunity 500 million excluded consumers We are promoting inclusive growth by connecting more to be a force for good in the world and focus on areas where to become more productive, into the formal financial system by people to the vital networks we are particularly well-placed improving financial literacy 2020, and 40 million micro and small that power the modern to have a positive impact. As a merchants into our network by 2021. or using data-driven insights economy, so that everyone has leader in digital payments, we to support evidence-based a chance to participate in and work with governments, NGOs decisions for social impact. benefit from economic growth. and business partners to create We look to unearth promising When people are empowered the necessary environments models that can be replicated TO DAY WE HAVE RE ACH E D AN ES TI MATE D to succeed, families and that move people from financial in diverse communities. We use communities are better off, and access to usage to security early lessons and pilot programs, the global economy is stronger. — shifts that will transform coupled with the advice of the economic lives of farmers, experts, to innovate, build families, entrepreneurs and and scale. 330 million 7.6 million business owners everywhere. We are powered by the belief To support these partners, that when people reach their we pursue both philanthropic full potential, the positive impact efforts, led by the Center, is felt around the world. It is people micro and small businesses and commercial programs that the path to shared prosperity. generate both revenues and From that wellspring, we have social impact. committed to bring hundreds We amplify and promote of millions of people, and tens the efforts of leaders around of millions of merchants, into the world who are stimulating the formal economy. through initiatives in over 60 countries equitable and sustainable At Mastercard, we envision economic growth in their local a world that is more productive communities — whether by and interconnected — one that helping micro-entrepreneurs provides people with greater access training and services opportunities to succeed. We recognize how much there This includes programs focused on government partnerships, mobile is to do, and we’re pushing the technology innovation and support to enable small businesses to pace of progress to make thrive. But increasing access is only the first step. Once they have the financial system work access to the financial system, the key is to make it possible for them for everyone. to use it to pursue greater financial security and economic opportunity. 21
“Too many people are disconnected from the resources they need to survive and thrive. We can help more people prosper by making it easier for them to pay and get paid. Over the long term, this helps commerce and our business. This is why inclusive growth is central to how we think about investing for the future. We’re putting private sector capital, ingenuity and innovation to work, which not only creates a foundation for Mastercard to operate in new markets and reach new consumers, but allows us to drive real change for governments, businesses, individuals and society”. Mastercard President and CEO, Ajay Banga 22
Our journey 2018 Committed $500 million — including $100 million in 2018 — to Mastercard’s Center for Inclusive Growth Fund, which will support initiatives that focus on long-term, to advance inclusive economic growth. inclusive growth Launched the Mastercard Farmer Network — a digital platform giving smallholder farmers access to markets, information and relevant financial services. 2017 2016 Committed to connecting 40 million micro and small merchants to the formal financial system through our network. 2015 • Committed to reaching at least 500 million people previously excluded from financial services by 2020. • Included in Fortune’s inaugural “Change the World” list of companies making important social or environmental impacts. • Launched Mastercard Labs for Financial Inclusion in Nairobi with 2014 support from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to develop practical and cost-effective financial tools that expand access to financial products and services and help build stable futures. • Launched Mastercard Aid in partnership with the NGO community to enable humanitarian aid with global digital voucher services. 2013 Created the Mastercard Center for Inclusive Growth to advance sustainable and equitable economic growth and financial inclusion around the world. 2011 Introduced the Master Your Card community education program to help consumers and small businesses learn how to get more from their money by using electronic payments technology. Created the Mastercard Foundation to advance financial inclusion and education for economically disadvantaged people in developing countries. 2006 23
Leadership on financial inclusion A key milestone of Mastercard’s force for good agenda came in 2011 with a Tufts University research report that detailed Mastercard elevated financial the material and social costs inclusion on the global stage and associated with cash. helped transform it from a public At the time, 2.5 billion people sector concern to a shared model In 2006, at the time of were trapped in all-cash informal of public-private partnership. Mastercard’s initial public economies, standing in line We were a founding partner of impact of these efforts, we offering, the company provided for hours and traveling great the Better Than Cash Alliance in Finance for Development have worked with companies a gift of 10% of its shares distances to pay a bill, send 2012, and our CEO, Ajay Banga, H.M. Queen Máxima of the in other industries, including to create the Mastercard money to relatives or retrieve assumed the co-chairmanship Netherlands, called on public- consumer goods, agribusiness Foundation, pioneering a a government subsidy. Cash of the World Economic Forum’s and private-sector leaders to and garment manufacturers, sustainable, independent can cost from 0.5% to 1.5% of inaugural financial inclusion address the financial inclusion to extend financial services to model for philanthropy. GDP, depending on the country, steering committee in 2013. challenge globally through those who need them most: Founded with the mission and poor countries — where These efforts contributed formal commitments. At the women, rural farmers and to advance youth learning and cash usage is most prevalent to partnerships across the World Bank spring meetings micro and small merchants. financial inclusion to catalyze — are the most impacted.2 By development and private- the same year, Mastercard co- To support this work, Mastercard prosperity in Africa, creating and formally adopting sector communities, including founded the Universal Financial joined the launch of Queen the Foundation’s initial assets a global focus on financial governments, foundations, Access 2020 initiative to address Máxima’s CEO Partnership for of $400 million have grown inclusion, we integrated a social financial services and the financial inclusion challenge Financial Inclusion, an initiative to more than $20 billion. impact objective with a business telecommunications. and made a public commitment to accelerate financial inclusion The Foundation continues strategy targeting an enormous A critical inflection point came to provide financial services to efforts by growing successful to receive support from gap in the market. in 2015, when Mastercard helped 500 million unbanked people private-private models such as Mastercard each year through lead the way from awareness to by 2020. Mastercard’s partnership with dividend payments. action at the World Economic To improve the global Unilever in East Africa. In 2017, the Foundation Forum in Davos. Our CEO, regulatory environment’s Since 2011, the number received $100 million in along with World Bank Group support for financial inclusion, of people excluded from the dividend payments. To date, president Dr. Jim Yong Kim and Mastercard worked with financial system has dropped the Foundation has committed the UN Secretary-General’s organizations, including the by nearly one-third, to 1.7 $2.1 billion in programming Special Advocate for Inclusive Alliance for Financial Inclusion billion. Mastercard is working to and partnered with 135 and the G20. To deepen the lead the way, along with other organizations in over 60 pioneering institutions, and countries, improving the lives driving progress toward of more than 26 million people. our goals for 2020 and beyond. 2 MasterCard Advisors’ Cashless Journey 24
Digital identity Globally, 1.1 billion people lack any form of identification.3 Without an official way to In late 2013, Mastercard The Center activates Mastercard’s prove their identity, they can’t core assets to drive action on open a bank account, vote in established the Center for inclusive growth in four ways: an election, access education Inclusive Growth to advance or health care or receive benefit payments. Mastercard has long sustainable and equitable recognized proof of identity as a critical priority for the economic growth and financial 21st century — empowering individuals and increasing their inclusion around the world. RES E ARCH We partner with leading RES PONS I B LE DATA PH I L ANTH RO PY access to rights, services and the formal economy. The Center seeks to improve economists and scholars to translate academic theories We work with our partners to develop data-driven insights In 2017, we jointly developed and endorsed a set of Principles people’s access to the networks into concrete actions. that support smart government on Identification for Sustainable Development, alongside policy and NGO strategies that that can increase their advance social good. organizations including the World Bank, the United Nations productivity, helping create a Development Programme and pathway to shared prosperity. the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. In Egypt, we have been working with the PROGR AMS E NGAGE M E NT government to link identity Since its inception, the Center has collaborated with a Through programs such as We connect a community of leaders solutions with payments — network of leading research institutions and academic business training and digital across governments, civil society, enabling people to become advisors and supported programs that have reached over solutions, we help entrepreneurs academia and the private sector financially included on a massive 350,000 entrepreneurs across 14 countries. The Center is and workers grow and succeed to promote and adopt evidence- scale. See a description of this also breaking new ground through the practice of responsible in the new economy. based solutions. example under Partnering with data philanthropy, enabling leading scholars and research Governments on page 27. institutions to enhance the public’s understanding of the drivers of economic development and inclusive growth. See more detail on our Data for Good initiatives on page 34. 3 According to the World Bank’s Identification for Development 2017 dataset. 25
Especially in these places, challenges with identification PART N E R I N G W I T H can prevent people from G OVE R N M E N TS accessing not just essential financial products, but basic rights and services. Citizens In many areas of may lack national identification the world, essential cards, and governments may lack tools such as biometric government services validation that could help them ensure the right social benefits require cash payments, are delivered to the right people. We work closely with imposing costs and governments globally to help them deliver the advantages risks on the people that electronic payments offer they are intended over cash and checks. Our solutions not only help more to help. people easily and safely access and manage their money, they also help governments reduce costs, gain efficiencies and curtail fraud. 26
WE WORK CLOSELY WITH GOVERNMENTS GLOBALLY TO HELP THEM DELIVER THE ADVANTAGES THAT ELECTRONIC PAYMENTS OFFER OVER CASH AND CHECKS U.S. In the U.S., we joined the U.S. Egypt Treasury Department and In Egypt, we partnered with the Comerica Bank to create an Ministry of Finance and major electronic delivery program Egyptian banks on a custom providing federal Social Security solution for the government benefits to U.S. citizens. to pay its employees safely Through the Direct Express and efficiently. Launched in program, which launched in 2010, it is now one of the 2008, 5 million Americans largest government payroll receive government payments card programs in the world, on a Mastercard prepaid card. with more than 3 million cards Cardholders can use the card helping ensure that public- for free at millions of merchant sector employees receive their locations. They also have full salary on time. Today, we’re access to tens of thousands of working with the government surcharge-free ATMs. to build a mobile money Not only does this program platform linked to citizens’ cost the U.S. Treasury 90% less national identification so that all than distributing benefits via Egyptians can easily participate checks, recipients save at least in the formal economy. $100 million each year in check- cashing costs. 27
QR payments While progress has been made, we know that the cost of point- of-sale payment-acceptance devices still prevents many micro and small businesses TEC H NO LO GY FO R INC LUS IO N from accepting electronic payments in both developed To bridge the gap between and emerging markets. In 2016, we piloted our the supply of traditional Masterpass QR digital payment and acceptance solution to banking services and the enable customers to use a global demand for safe smartphone to pay merchants by scanning a QR code. For and secure transactions. We work with customers, merchants, the solution provides a no- or low-cost way to accept leading technology companies digital payments at the point and mobile equipment of sale — even where traditional manufacturers to develop card payment infrastructure, products and solutions that or an electric grid, may not be make mobile commerce and present. In 2017, we expanded payments simple and accessible. this solution to reach seven These services allow consumers markets in the Middle East to pay from any type of mobile and Africa, as well as India phone, they help merchants and Vietnam. accept electronic payments and they help small enterprise owners run their businesses. MAKING MOBILE COMMERCE AND PAYMENTS SIMPLE AND ACCESSIBLE 28
Mastercard Mastercard Labs for Farmer Network Financial Inclusion To drive innovation for social good, we launched In 2017, we launched the the Mastercard Labs for Financial Inclusion in Mastercard Farmer Network, 2014 with support from the Bill and Melinda a digital platform connecting Gates Foundation. It serves as an R&D hub to smallholder farmers to markets, quickly develop scalable solutions for people information and relevant who don’t have access to existing payments and financial services — all powered financial services tools. Building on the programs by mobile technology. The and best practices of our Mastercard Labs team, Network allows farmers to Labs for Financial Inclusion develops practical, sell their produce for the best cost-effective solutions (like the Mastercard price and quickly receive digital Farmer Network, described on the left) that payment for their work. Farmers fit local conditions and address people’s needs. register by providing simple details, allowing them access to buyers seeking the produce they grow and agents who can transport the harvest from grower to buyer. Developed in the Mastercard Labs for Financial Inclusion, this innovative platform aims to shorten farmers’ journey from field to market, carving them a path to greater prosperity. To date, more than 18,000 farmers are registered on the Mastercard Farmer Network, and our goal is to reach approximately 3 million smallholder farmers in East Africa and elsewhere. 29
H E L P I N G S M AL L B U S I N ESS ES G ROW AN D T H R I VE In many parts of the world, micro and small enterprises provide significant contributions to local economies, creating Unfortunately, these jobs and helping businesses, especially those in developing countries, often people build assets face barriers and lack the tools, knowledge and financial and wealth that stay services that are available in their community. to larger businesses. We deploy our services, partnerships and technologies to help small business owners manage their records, access market information, build a financial footprint and use digital communications channels to receive training and business advice. 30
Entrepreneurship training in Indonesia Another example of how we help small businesses is through the Center’s 2017 partnership with the Commonwealth Bank Microfinance in Indonesia. in the U.S. We are providing high-quality business training, interactive The Center has supported digital tools and training the digital transformation seminars that will impact 15,000 of Grameen America, Small business women who run micro and small enterprises. We aim to reach a microfinance organization that serves low-income finance in Kenya 2 million women business owners women entrepreneurs. by 2020, and we will measure With our support, Grameen In 2017, we launched a first- the success of the program has expanded its services and of-its-kind digital lending based on the increase in revenue grown at unprecedented rates, initiative with Unilever to of targeted small businesses. reaching 97,000 4 women in the empower small and micro 2017. Grameen is providing the business owners in Kenya. groundwork to help transition its This partnership gives members to fully digital financial shopkeepers access to short- transactions. Now, instead of term, affordable loans to purchase Unilever products so WE DEPLOY checks, members receive their loans through cards, which they can stock what they can OUR SERVICES, are safer, give them full and sell, not just what they may be able to afford on any given PARTNERSHIPS immediate access to funds and decrease check-cashing costs. day. It also provides a tailored AND TECHNOLOGIES education program that helps entrepreneurs gain the skills TO HELP SMALL and knowledge to grow their business and use the credit BUSINESS OWNERS facility effectively. By the end of 2017, nearly 2,000 shop owners in the Nairobi area had enrolled in the program, which is expanding in 2018 to reach 20,000 stores. 4 Grameen America 2017 Annual Report 31
low-income and unbanked families can instantly become a part of the global economy People need to understand by electronically making and how to use these tools receiving payments, which saves most effectively to support them time and money. Armed themselves and their businesses. with this knowledge, financially FINANC IA L LITE RACY Education on financial literacy vulnerable people can avoid helps people take advantage expensive financial services and of the services that come with fight back against merchants Access to financial products financial inclusion to achieve who abuse them, such as check and services is not enough greater financial security and economic opportunity. cashers and payday lenders. For small businesses, Master Through Mastercard’s corporate to create inclusive growth. We develop, lead and sponsor financial literacy programs for Your Card provides education on how to negotiate the best partnership with the National Urban League, we educate consumers and small business deal from card processors people about and promote the owners around the world. and equipment providers. importance of financial inclusion A key element of our approach Our program covers key areas and economic empowerment is our flagship community- that help them gain more value among the league’s empowerment program, for their business and their representatives from affiliate Master Your Card, which helps customers, including how to services communities across the consumers and small business select a card processor and U.S. We intend to expand our owners in various regions learn equipment provider, negotiate partnership and educate the how to get more from their the best deal, improve the safety younger members of the affiliate money by using electronic and security of their transactions chapters about our payments payments technology. and information, manage their technology — algorithms, By understanding how to finances and use business encryption, fraud detection, use payment cards (including technology. data analysis, digital convergence prepaid, debit and credit cards), Since its creation in 2011, and the power of our network. Master Your Card has developed The Center for Inclusive and delivered hundreds of Growth also supports financial training and capacity-building education for small business sessions in partnership with owners through programs aimed governments, chambers at helping micro-entrepreneurs of commerce, community gain the skills they need to grow organizations and other groups their businesses. that support consumers and small businesses in 15 countries. 32
Master Your Card in the U.S. 68 million 10.4 million I N D IVI D UAL S AN D A S PI RI NG E NTRE PRE N EU RS , B US I N ESS ES S MALL B US I N ESS OWN E RS , TR AI N E RS AN D M E NTO RS reached through our established network of more than 125 influential and diverse reached by Master Your Card’s five national organizations, including community groups, small business partners and 173 chambers unions, chambers of commerce and others. and other small business organizations that receive monthly educational content for their members. 3.7 million >20,000 people reached through Master Your Card’s S TU D E NTS national Latino, African-American and labor union program partners. reached by the end of the 2017-18 school year through our partnership with the financial education company Everfi to deliver the Master Your Card financial literacy program in 268 public schools. 33
Tapping into the expertise of Data can drive insights that our in-house data scientists, we In 2017, the Center supported help experts from a wide range have published new data-related research to measure how urban of disciplines and institutions resources for organizations innovations are improving the We recognize that the power understand the world’s most committed to positive social way we live, work and connect in of responsible data philanthropy pressing economic and societal impact and conducted analysis cities. Insights from anonymized will be realized when it is widely issues and identify effective aided by Mastercard’s data- and aggregated Mastercard practiced. Our efforts to unleash ways to address them. driven insights to better data enabled researchers from the potential of responsible data But people, researchers and understand trends affecting New York University’s Center philanthropy are not limited to organizations that lack data- local economic activity. for Urban Science and Progress our own initiatives. We know related resources are excluded Mastercard’s data-driven to study how different services that the need is great and the from this potential. The Center insights have helped to better in New York — such as bike- pace of progress in this effort is pioneering the practice of understand the economic impact sharing and interactive kiosks must increase; responsible data responsible data philanthropy of the more than $200 million in offering resources like free Wi-Fi philanthropy initiatives must to harness the power of data- recent redevelopment spending and device-charging stations — be nurtured. That’s why we’re driven insights to advance in Chicago’s historic Pullman may be benefiting commuters, engaging with global leaders, DATA FOR GOOD social good. neighborhood. 5 Using our own visitors and local businesses. academia, nonprofits and NGOs Subject to robust privacy anonymized and aggregated Also in 2017, the Center to identify and create incentives Mastercard recognizes the and data-protection controls, the Center allows institutions transaction data, Mastercard analysts compared spending published two editions of Donation Insights, an open- to participate in responsible data philanthropy and to foster power of data to transform focused on promoting positive social impact to leverage and retail trends in Pullman to citywide trends, demonstrating source report and data set that shed light on charitable broader engagement. Through our leadership in responsible communities and change its data-driven insights and that redevelopment investments giving trends. With more than data philanthropy, we hope to data expertise. We work with spurred a more significant five years of monthly indexed bring together the resources lives for the better. leading scholars and academic impact beyond the citywide insights, Donation Insights necessary to realize the power institutions to conduct research effects of the economy allows charities and nonprofits of data-driven insights to create and leverage our data-driven improving. For instance, to have a better understanding sustainable, lasting solutions to insights to guide evidence-based we found that the number of the how, why and when of society’s greatest challenges. solutions and policy making. We of cardholders in Pullman charitable giving. have also helped NGOs improve more than doubled since the their capacity to work with their development began, showing own data-related resources. greater financial engagement These efforts empower in the neighborhood. And digital nonprofits, researchers, NGOs payments grew by 86% between PIONEERING THE PRACTICE and city and regional planners 2012 and 2016, while Chicago to more efficiently identify as a whole saw only 17% OF RESPONSIBLE DATA challenges, determine ways to address them and take practical growth. Insights like this help facilitate greater investment PHILANTHROPY TO steps to solve them. and demonstrate the impact HARNESS THE POWER OF 5 Chicago Neighborhood Initiatives’ of inclusive investments throughout a city. DATA-DRIVEN INSIGHTS TO “Pullman Revitalization” website ADVANCE SOCIAL GOOD 34
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